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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Ezra 1:10 30 gold bowls, 410 matching silver bowls, and 1,000 other articles.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/ezra/1-10.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/3/15_Ezr_01_10.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Ezra 1:10 - Cyrus Restores the Holy Vessels" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="30 gold bowls, 410 matching silver bowls, and 1,000 other articles." /><script type="application/javascript" 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align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad10.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/ezra/1-9.htm" title="Ezra 1:9">◄</a> Ezra 1:10 <a href="/ezra/1-11.htm" title="Ezra 1:11">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Heb </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/ezra/1.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">  (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/ezra/1.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />gold bowls 30 matching silver bowls 410 other articles 1,000<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/ezra/1.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />gold bowls 30 silver bowls 410 other items 1,000<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/ezra/1.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />30 bowls of gold, 410 bowls of silver, and 1,000 other vessels;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/ezra/1.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />30 gold bowls, 410 matching silver bowls, and 1,000 other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/ezra/1.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Thirty basons of gold, silver basons of a second <i>sort</i> four hundred and ten, <i>and</i> other vessels a thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/ezra/1.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />thirty gold basins, four hundred and ten silver basins of a similar <i>kind, and</i> one thousand other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/ezra/1.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />thirty gold bowls, 410 silver bowls of a second <i>kind, and</i> a thousand other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/ezra/1.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />30 gold bowls, 410 silver bowls of a second kind and 1,000 other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/ezra/1.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />30 gold bowls, 410 silver bowls of a second <i>kind, and</i> 1,000 other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/ezra/1.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />30 gold bowls, 410 silver bowls of a second <i>kind and</i> 1,000 other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/ezra/1.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />30 [small] gold bowls, 410 [small] silver bowls of a second <i>kind,</i> and 1,000 other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/ezra/1.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />30 gold bowls, 410 various silver bowls, and 1,000 other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/ezra/1.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br /> 30 gold bowls, 410 various silver bowls, and 1,000 other articles. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/ezra/1.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />thirty bowls of gold, silver bowls of a second sort four hundred and ten, and other vessels a thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/ezra/1.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />thirty bowls of gold, silver bowls of a second sort four hundred and ten, and other vessels a thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/ezra/1.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />gold bowls 30 other silver bowls 410 other utensils 1,000<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/ezra/1.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Gold bowls: 30 Silver bowls of another kind: 410 Miscellaneous instruments: 1,000<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/ezra/1.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />30 gold bowls, 410 matching silver bowls, and 1,000 other articles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/ezra/1.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />30 gold bowls, 410 other silver bowls, and 1,000 other vessels. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/ezra/1.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />thirty bowls of gold, silver bowls of a second sort four hundred and ten, and other vessels one thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/ezra/1.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />Thirty basins of gold, silver basins of a second sort four hundred and ten, and other vessels a thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/ezra/1.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />thirty bowls of gold, four hundred ten silver bowls of a second kind, and one thousand other vessels. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/ezra/1.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />basins of gold thirty, basins of silver (seconds) four hundred and ten, other vessels one thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/ezra/1.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> basins of gold thirty, basins of silver (seconds) four hundred and ten, other vessels a thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/ezra/1.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />Thirty goblets of gold, four hundred and ten goblets of silver, being different, a thousand other vessels.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/ezra/1.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />Silver cups of a second sort, four hundred and ten: other vessels a thousand. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/ezra/1.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />four hundred ten of a second kind of silver cup, one thousand other vessels.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/ezra/1.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />golden bowls, thirty; silver bowls, four hundred and ten; other vessels, one thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/ezra/1.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />gold bowls, thirty; other silver bowls, four hundred ten; other vessels, one thousand;<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/ezra/1.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />Four hundred and ten bowls of thin silver, and again thirty bowls of gold, and of other vessels a thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/ezra/1.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />Four hundred and ten bowls of folded silver, thirty bowls of gold and one thousand other vessels.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/ezra/1.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />thirty bowls of gold, silver bowls of a second sort four hundred and ten, and other vessels a thousand.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/ezra/1.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />and four hundred <i>and</i> ten double silver <i>vessels</i>, and a thousand other vessels.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/ezra/1-10.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/sh6ec6iQe9M?start=119" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/ezra/1.htm">Cyrus Restores the Holy Vessels</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">9</span>This was the inventory: 30 gold dishes, 1,000 silver dishes, 29 silver utensils, <span class="reftext">10</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/7970.htm" title="7970: šə·lō·šîm (Number-cp) -- Thirty. Or shloshiym; multiple of shalowsh; thirty; or thirtieth.">30</a> <a href="/hebrew/2091.htm" title="2091: zā·hāḇ (N-ms) -- Gold. From an unused root meaning to shimmer; gold, figuratively, something gold-colored, as oil, a clear sky.">gold</a> <a href="/hebrew/3713.htm" title="3713: kə·p̄ō·w·rê (N-mpc) -- A cover, a tankard, white frost. From kaphar; properly, a cover, i.e. a tankard; also white frost.">bowls,</a> <a href="/hebrew/702.htm" title="702: ’ar·ba‘ (Number-fsc) -- Four. Masculine oarbaah; from raba'; four.">410</a> <a href="/hebrew/3967.htm" title="3967: mê·’ō·wṯ (Number-fp) -- Hundred. Or metyah; properly, a primitive numeral; a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction."></a> <a href="/hebrew/6235.htm" title="6235: wa·‘ă·śā·rāh (Conj-w:: Number-ms) -- Ten. Masculine of term aasarah; from asar; ten."></a> <a href="/hebrew/4932.htm" title="4932: miš·nîm (N-mp) -- A double, copy, second. From shanah; properly, a repetition, i.e. A duplicate, or a double; by implication, a second.">matching</a> <a href="/hebrew/3701.htm" title="3701: ḵe·sep̄ (N-ms) -- Silver, money. From kacaph; silver; by implication, money.">silver</a> <a href="/hebrew/3713.htm" title="3713: kə·p̄ō·w·rê (N-mpc) -- A cover, a tankard, white frost. From kaphar; properly, a cover, i.e. a tankard; also white frost.">bowls,</a> <a href="/hebrew/505.htm" title="505: ’ā·lep̄ (Number-ms) -- A thousand. Prop, the same as 'eleph; hence a thousand.">and 1,000</a> <a href="/hebrew/312.htm" title="312: ’ă·ḥê·rîm (Adj-mp) -- Another. From 'achar; properly, hinder; generally, next, other, etc.">other</a> <a href="/hebrew/3627.htm" title="3627: kê·lîm (N-mp) -- An article, utensil, vessel. From kalah; something prepared, i.e. Any apparatus.">articles.</a> </span><span class="reftext">11</span>In all, there were 5,400 gold and silver articles. Sheshbazzar brought all these along when the exiles went up from Babylon to Jerusalem.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/36-18.htm">2 Chronicles 36:18</a></span><br />who carried off everything to Babylon—all the articles of the house of God, both large and small, and the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the king and his officials.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/7-48.htm">1 Kings 7:48-50</a></span><br />Solomon also made all the furnishings for the house of the LORD: the golden altar; the golden table on which was placed the Bread of the Presence; / the lampstands of pure gold in front of the inner sanctuary, five on the right side and five on the left; the gold flowers, lamps, and tongs; / the pure gold basins, wick trimmers, sprinkling bowls, ladles, and censers; and the gold hinges for the doors of the inner temple (that is, the Most Holy Place) as well as for the doors of the main hall of the temple.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_kings/25-14.htm">2 Kings 25:14-15</a></span><br />They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, dishes, and all the articles of bronze used in the temple service. / The captain of the guard also took away the censers and sprinkling bowls—anything made of pure gold or fine silver.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/52-18.htm">Jeremiah 52:18-19</a></span><br />They also took away the pots, shovels, wick trimmers, sprinkling bowls, dishes, and all the articles of bronze used in the temple service. / The captain of the guard also took away the basins, censers, sprinkling bowls, pots, lampstands, pans, and drink offering bowls—anything made of pure gold or fine silver.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/daniel/5-2.htm">Daniel 5:2-3</a></span><br />Under the influence of the wine, Belshazzar gave orders to bring in the gold and silver vessels that Nebuchadnezzar his father had taken from the temple in Jerusalem, so that the king could drink from them, along with his nobles, his wives, and his concubines. / Thus they brought in the gold vessels that had been taken from the temple, the house of God in Jerusalem, and the king drank from them, along with his nobles, his wives, and his concubines.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/25-29.htm">Exodus 25:29</a></span><br />You are also to make the plates and dishes, as well as the pitchers and bowls for pouring drink offerings. Make them out of pure gold.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/37-16.htm">Exodus 37:16</a></span><br />He also made the utensils for the table out of pure gold: its plates and dishes, as well as its bowls and pitchers for pouring drink offerings.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/7-13.htm">Numbers 7:13-14</a></span><br />His offering was one silver platter weighing a hundred and thirty shekels, and one silver bowl weighing seventy shekels, both according to the sanctuary shekel and filled with fine flour mixed with oil for a grain offering; / one gold dish weighing ten shekels, filled with incense;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_chronicles/28-14.htm">1 Chronicles 28:14-18</a></span><br />the weight of all the gold articles for every kind of service; the weight of all the silver articles for every kind of service; / the weight of the gold lampstands and their lamps, including the weight of each lampstand and its lamps; the weight of each silver lampstand and its lamps, according to the use of each lampstand; / the weight of gold for each table of showbread, and of silver for the silver tables; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/4-19.htm">2 Chronicles 4:19-22</a></span><br />Solomon also made all the furnishings for the house of God: the golden altar; the tables on which was placed the Bread of the Presence; / the lampstands of pure gold and their lamps, to burn in front of the inner sanctuary as prescribed; / the flowers, lamps, and tongs of gold—of purest gold; ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/23-16.htm">Matthew 23:16-17</a></span><br />Woe to you, blind guides! You say, ‘If anyone swears by the temple, it means nothing; but if anyone swears by the gold of the temple, he is bound by his oath.’ / You blind fools! Which is greater: the gold, or the temple that makes it sacred?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/23-19.htm">Matthew 23:19</a></span><br />You blind men! Which is greater: the gift, or the altar that makes it sacred?<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/12-41.htm">Mark 12:41-44</a></span><br />As Jesus was sitting opposite the treasury, He watched the crowd putting money into it. And many rich people put in large amounts. / Then one poor widow came and put in two small copper coins, which amounted to a small fraction of a denarius. / Jesus called His disciples to Him and said, “Truly I tell you, this poor widow has put more than all the others into the treasury. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/luke/21-1.htm">Luke 21:1-4</a></span><br />Then Jesus looked up and saw the rich putting their gifts into the treasury, / and He saw a poor widow put in two small copper coins. / “Truly I tell you,” He said, “this poor widow has put in more than all the others. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/2-14.htm">John 2:14-16</a></span><br />In the temple courts He found men selling cattle, sheep, and doves, and money changers seated at their tables. / So He made a whip out of cords and drove all from the temple courts, both sheep and cattle. He poured out the coins of the money changers and overturned their tables. / To those selling doves He said, “Get these out of here! How dare you turn My Father’s house into a marketplace!”</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">Thirty basins of gold, silver basins of a second sort four hundred and ten, and other vessels a thousand.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/ezra/1-7.htm">Articles</a> <a href="/ezra/1-9.htm">Basins</a> <a href="/2_kings/12-13.htm">Basons</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/4-22.htm">Bowls</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/25-23.htm">Four</a> <a href="/ezra/1-9.htm">Gold</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/36-3.htm">Hundred</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/35-26.htm">Kind</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/35-24.htm">Second</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/15-18.htm">Seconds</a> <a href="/ezra/1-9.htm">Silver</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/34-13.htm">Sort</a> <a href="/2_chronicles/36-21.htm">Ten</a> <a href="/ezra/1-9.htm">Thirty</a> <a href="/ezra/1-9.htm">Thousand</a> <a href="/ezra/1-7.htm">Vessels</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/ezra/1-11.htm">Articles</a> <a href="/ezra/8-27.htm">Basins</a> <a href="/ezra/8-27.htm">Basons</a> <a href="/ezra/8-27.htm">Bowls</a> <a href="/ezra/1-11.htm">Four</a> <a href="/ezra/1-11.htm">Gold</a> <a href="/ezra/1-11.htm">Hundred</a> <a href="/nehemiah/13-14.htm">Kind</a> <a href="/ezra/3-8.htm">Second</a> <a href="/1_chronicles/15-18.htm">Seconds</a> <a href="/ezra/1-11.htm">Silver</a> <a href="/ezra/4-8.htm">Sort</a> <a href="/ezra/8-12.htm">Ten</a> <a href="/ezra/2-35.htm">Thirty</a> <a href="/ezra/1-11.htm">Thousand</a> <a href="/ezra/1-11.htm">Vessels</a><div class="vheading2">Ezra 1</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezra/1-1.htm">The proclamation of Cyrus for the building of the temple</a></span><br><span class="reftext">5. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezra/1-5.htm">The people provide for their return</a></span><br><span class="reftext">7. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/ezra/1-7.htm">Cyrus restores the vessels of the temple to Sheshbazzar</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br />  <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-1' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br />  <div align="center" id='div-gpt-ad-1531425649696-0'> </div><br /><br /> <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:inline-block;width:200px;height:200px" data-ad-client="ca-pub-3753401421161123" data-ad-slot="3592799687"></ins> <script> (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); </script> <br /><br /> </div> </td></tr></table></div></div></div><div id="combox"><div class="padcom"><a name="study" id="study"></a><div class="vheading"><table width="100%"><tr><td width="99%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ezra/1.htm">Study Bible</a></td><td width="1%" valign="top"><a href="/study/ezra/" title="Book Summary and Study">Book ◦</a> <a href="/study/chapters/ezra/1.htm" title="Chapter summary and Study">Chapter </a></tr></table></div><b>30 gold bowls</b><br>The mention of "30 gold bowls" highlights the wealth and splendor of the temple artifacts that were taken to Babylon during the exile. Gold was a precious metal, often used in the construction and decoration of sacred objects, signifying purity and divine glory. These bowls were likely used in temple rituals, possibly for libations or offerings. The return of these items under King Cyrus's decree signifies the restoration of worship in Jerusalem and the fulfillment of God's promise to bring His people back from exile. This act can be seen as a type of Christ, who restores and redeems what was lost.<p><b>410 matching silver bowls</b><br>The "410 matching silver bowls" indicate a large number of similar items, suggesting their use in regular temple service. Silver, like gold, was a valuable metal, often associated with redemption and purification in biblical symbolism. The specific number may not have a direct symbolic meaning but emphasizes the abundance and completeness of the temple's restoration. The return of these items reflects the meticulous care in restoring the temple's former glory, paralleling the detailed instructions given for the tabernacle and temple construction in Exodus and 1 Kings.<p><b>1,000 other articles</b><br>The "1,000 other articles" encompass a variety of temple utensils and implements necessary for the daily operations and rituals of the temple. This large number underscores the comprehensive nature of the restoration effort. Historically, the return of these items demonstrates the Persian policy of religious tolerance and support for local customs, as seen in the decrees of Cyrus. Theologically, it signifies God's faithfulness in preserving His covenant people and their worship practices, foreshadowing the ultimate restoration and fulfillment in Christ, who is the true temple and high priest.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/c/cyrus_the_great.htm">Cyrus the Great</a></b><br>The Persian king who issued the decree allowing the Jews to return to Jerusalem and rebuild the temple. His actions were seen as divinely inspired, fulfilling the prophecy of Isaiah.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/s/sheshbazzar.htm">Sheshbazzar</a></b><br>The prince of Judah who was entrusted with the temple articles by Cyrus to take them back to Jerusalem. He played a key role in the initial stages of the return and restoration.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>The city to which the exiles were returning. It was the center of Jewish worship and identity, and its restoration was crucial for the re-establishment of the Jewish community.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_temple_articles.htm">The Temple Articles</a></b><br>Sacred items that were taken from the temple in Jerusalem by Nebuchadnezzar and were now being returned. These included gold and silver bowls, which were essential for temple worship.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_exiles.htm">The Exiles</a></b><br>The Jewish people who had been living in Babylonian captivity and were now given the opportunity to return to their homeland and rebuild their lives and religious practices.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_sovereignty_in_history.htm">God's Sovereignty in History</a></b><br>The return of the temple articles demonstrates God's control over historical events and His ability to fulfill His promises through unlikely means, such as a pagan king.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/r/restoration_and_renewal.htm">Restoration and Renewal</a></b><br>The restoration of the temple articles symbolizes the renewal of worship and the re-establishment of a covenant relationship with God. It encourages believers to seek spiritual renewal in their own lives.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/f/faithfulness_in_small_things.htm">Faithfulness in Small Things</a></b><br>The detailed inventory of the temple articles, including the "thirty gold bowls" and "four hundred ten matching silver bowls," underscores the importance of faithfulness in seemingly small or mundane tasks as part of God's larger plan.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_leadership.htm">The Role of Leadership</a></b><br>Sheshbazzar's role in transporting the articles highlights the importance of godly leadership in guiding and facilitating the community's return to worship and obedience.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_ezra_1.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Ezra 1</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_does_ezra_1_conflict_with_2_kings_24-25.htm">Why does Ezra 1 conflict with accounts in 2 Kings 24-25 that suggest more extensive destruction of Jerusalem's treasures than implied here?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/does_ezra_8_25-27's_wealth_match_era_data.htm">In Ezra 8:25-27, do the large amounts of silver and gold conflict with known trade or economic data from that era?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_were_temple_vessels_returned_intact.htm">If the original temple vessels in Ezra 1:7 had been melted down by the Babylonians, how could these exact items be returned intact?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/how_does_esther_10_align_with_other_ot_texts.htm">Esther 10 (entire) - How can the brief mention of King Ahasuerus's acts reconcile with other Old Testament texts depicting Persian rule differently?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/ezra/1.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 10.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">Of a second sort.</span> Not "double," as the LXX. render; but "secondary," or "of inferior quality" (comp. <a href="/1_samuel/15-9.htm">1 Samuel 15:9</a> where <span class="accented">mishnim</span> has the same meaning). <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/ezra/1-10.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">30</span><br /><span class="heb">שְׁלֹשִׁ֔ים</span> <span class="translit">(šə·lō·šîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Number - common plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_7970.htm">Strong's 7970: </a> </span><span class="str2">Thirty, thirtieth</span><br /><br /><span class="word">gold</span><br /><span class="heb">זָהָב֙</span> <span class="translit">(zā·hāḇ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2091.htm">Strong's 2091: </a> </span><span class="str2">Gold, something gold-colored, as oil, a clear sky</span><br /><br /><span class="word">bowls,</span><br /><span class="heb">כְּפוֹרֵ֤י</span> <span class="translit">(kə·p̄ō·w·rê)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3713.htm">Strong's 3713: </a> </span><span class="str2">A cover, a tankard, white frost</span><br /><br /><span class="word">410</span><br /><span class="heb">אַרְבַּ֥ע</span> <span class="translit">(’ar·ba‘)</span><br /><span class="parse">Number - feminine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_702.htm">Strong's 702: </a> </span><span class="str2">Four</span><br /><br /><span class="word">matching</span><br /><span class="heb">מִשְׁנִ֔ים</span> <span class="translit">(miš·nîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4932.htm">Strong's 4932: </a> </span><span class="str2">A repetition, a duplicate, a double, a second</span><br /><br /><span class="word">silver</span><br /><span class="heb">כֶ֙סֶף֙</span> <span class="translit">(ḵe·sep̄)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3701.htm">Strong's 3701: </a> </span><span class="str2">Silver, money</span><br /><br /><span class="word">bowls,</span><br /><span class="heb">כְּפ֤וֹרֵי</span> <span class="translit">(kə·p̄ō·w·rê)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3713.htm">Strong's 3713: </a> </span><span class="str2">A cover, a tankard, white frost</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and 1,000</span><br /><span class="heb">אָֽלֶף׃</span> <span class="translit">(’ā·lep̄)</span><br /><span class="parse">Number - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_505.htm">Strong's 505: </a> </span><span class="str2">A thousand</span><br /><br /><span class="word">other</span><br /><span class="heb">אֲחֵרִ֖ים</span> <span class="translit">(’ă·ḥê·rîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adjective - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_312.htm">Strong's 312: </a> </span><span class="str2">Hinder, next, other</span><br /><br /><span class="word">articles.</span><br /><span class="heb">כֵּלִ֥ים</span> <span class="translit">(kê·lîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3627.htm">Strong's 3627: </a> </span><span class="str2">Something prepared, any apparatus</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/ezra/1-10.htm">Ezra 1:10 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/ezra/1-10.htm">OT History: Ezra 1:10 Thirty bowls of gold silver bowls (Ezr. Ez) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/ezra/1-9.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Ezra 1:9"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Ezra 1:9" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/ezra/1-11.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Ezra 1:11"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Ezra 1:11" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>