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Neonbelysning – Wikipedia

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vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Neonrör_och_neonlampor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neonrör_och_neonlampor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Neonrör och neonlampor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neonrör_och_neonlampor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Neonskyltning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Neonskyltning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Neonskyltning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Neonskyltning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bildgalleri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bildgalleri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Bildgalleri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bildgalleri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Neonbelysning</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 8 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-8" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">8 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="إضاءة النيون – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إضاءة النيون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B" title="নিয়ন আলো – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নিয়ন আলো" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neonr%C3%B8r" title="Neonrør – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Neonrør" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon_lighting" title="Neon lighting – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Neon lighting" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luz_de_ne%C3%B3n" title="Luz de neón – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Luz de neón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neon_ayd%C4%B1nlatma" title="Neon aydınlatma – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Neon aydınlatma" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suga_nga_neon" title="Suga nga neon – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Suga nga neon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88" title="霓虹燈 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="霓虹燈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12177156#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Neonbelysning" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [inte skriven än] [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Neonbelysning"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Neonbelysning"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Neonbelysning" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Neonbelysning" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;oldid=56344016" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&amp;page=Neonbelysning&amp;id=56344016&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNeonbelysning%23Neonskyltning"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FNeonbelysning%23Neonskyltning"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Neonbelysning"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Neonbelysning&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12177156" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigerad från <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonskylt&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Neonskylt">Neonskylt</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-content" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/40px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/60px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/80px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text">Den här artikeln <b>behöver <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källhänvisningar</a> för att kunna <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet" title="Wikipedia:Verifierbarhet">verifieras</a>.</b> <small>(2023-12)</small> <br /><small>Åtgärda genom att lägga till pålitliga källor (<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">gärna som fotnoter</a>). Uppgifter utan källhänvisning kan <a href="/wiki/Mall:K%C3%A4lla_beh%C3%B6vs" title="Mall:Källa behövs">ifrågasättas</a> och tas bort utan att det behöver diskuteras på <a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskussion:Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Diskussion:Neonbelysning [inte skriven än]">diskussionssidan</a>.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:MK_Portland_Street_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/MK_Portland_Street_01.jpg/190px-MK_Portland_Street_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="253" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/MK_Portland_Street_01.jpg/285px-MK_Portland_Street_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/MK_Portland_Street_01.jpg/380px-MK_Portland_Street_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Neonskyltning vid Portland Street, Hongkong.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Neonbelysning</b> eller <b>neonljus</b> är en form av <a href="/wiki/Belysning" title="Belysning">belysning</a> som utsöndrar vackra starka färger istället för att lysa upp miljöer med vitt ljus. Typen har sin grund hos <a href="/wiki/Lysr%C3%B6r" title="Lysrör">lysrör</a> och <a href="/wiki/Gl%C3%B6dlampa" title="Glödlampa">glödlampor</a> som använder förtunnad <a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">neongas</a> eller liknande för att åsamka sådan färg, så kallade <i><a href="#Neonrör">neonrör och neonlampaor</a></i>, vilka brukats sedan 1900-talets början<sup id="cite_ref-SAOB_neon_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SAOB_neon-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> men moderna konstruktioner använder även andra tekniker för att åstadkomma samma effekt. </p><p>Ett vanligt bruk för neonbelysning är som <a href="/wiki/Ljusreklam" title="Ljusreklam">ljusreklam</a>, så kallad <i><a href="#Neonskyltning">neonskyltning</a></i>, men typen är även vanlig inom <a href="/wiki/Rave" title="Rave">rave</a> och annat nattliv. I modern tid simuleras neonljus ofta av färgade lampor, särskilt <a href="/wiki/Diodlampa" title="Diodlampa">diodlampor</a>, på grund av kostnad- och reparationsskäl.<sup id="cite_ref-Vox_2018-08-08_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vox_2018-08-08-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Neonrör_och_neonlampor"><span id="Neonr.C3.B6r_och_neonlampor"></span>Neonrör och neonlampor<span id="Neonrör"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Neonrör och neonlampor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Neonrör och neonlampor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Light-sign-typography-lighting_(24298939656)_(cropped_2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Light-sign-typography-lighting_%2824298939656%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/250px-Light-sign-typography-lighting_%2824298939656%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="195" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Light-sign-typography-lighting_%2824298939656%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/375px-Light-sign-typography-lighting_%2824298939656%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Light-sign-typography-lighting_%2824298939656%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg/500px-Light-sign-typography-lighting_%2824298939656%29_%28cropped_2%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3200" data-file-height="2500" /></a><figcaption>Närbild på neonrör med röd neongas.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Neonrör</b> och <b>neonlampor</b> är en typ av <a href="/wiki/Lysr%C3%B6r" title="Lysrör">lysrör</a> eller dylikt, så kallat <a href="/wiki/Gasurladdningsr%C3%B6r" title="Gasurladdningsrör">gasurladdningsrör</a>, som använder <a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">neongas</a> eller dito för att åsamka de starka färgerna som uttrycker neonbelysning. Typen tillverkas traditionellt av glasrör och är därför relativt dyra jämte moderna <a href="/wiki/Diodlampa" title="Diodlampa">diodlampor</a>, eftersom glas både är skört och svårreparerat.<sup id="cite_ref-Vox_2018-08-08_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vox_2018-08-08-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Neonskyltning">Neonskyltning<span id="Neonskyltning"></span></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Neonskyltning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Neonskyltning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Neonskyltning</b> är en form av <a href="/wiki/Ljusreklam" title="Ljusreklam">ljusreklam</a> där neonrör eller neonlampor används för att skapa skyltar som lyser i mörker och syns på längre avstånd. De kan ha enkla färger där neonrören bildar siluett för figurer eller text, alternativt att neonrör ringlas för att fylla ut skylten och använder flera olika färger för att skapa komplexe designer. </p><p>Neonskyltning var vanligt i västvärlden under 1900-talets början, särskilt inom restaurang, hasard och dito nöjeskultur, men under 1940-talet minskade intresset för neonbelysning till förmån för modernare <a href="/wiki/Lysr%C3%B6r" title="Lysrör">lågenergilysrör</a>, sedermera bara kallade lysrör, och började fasas ut mot 1960-talet. Trotts detta fortsatte neonskyltning vara vanligt i andra delar av världen in i moden tid, särskilt <a href="/wiki/Hongkong" title="Hongkong">Hongkong</a>, med start under 1950-talet, och är idag starkt förknippat med staden.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_2024-04-17_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_2024-04-17-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Vox_2018-08-08_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vox_2018-08-08-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dess association med Hongkong har även inspirerat till och blivit ett starkt utmärkande attribut inom <a href="/wiki/Sinosf%C3%A4ren" title="Sinosfären">sinosfärisk</a> <a href="/wiki/Cyberpunk" title="Cyberpunk">cyberpunk</a> och liknande, bland annat populariserat av filmer såsom <a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner" title="Blade Runner">Blade Runner</a> (1982),<sup id="cite_ref-BBC_2024-04-17_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC_2024-04-17-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Akira_(film)" title="Akira (film)">Akira</a> (1988) och manga såsom <a href="/wiki/Ghost_in_the_shell" class="mw-redirect" title="Ghost in the shell">Ghost in the shell</a> (1989–1997) med mera.<sup id="cite_ref-Vox_2018-08-08_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Vox_2018-08-08-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Västerländsk ljusskyltningsarkitektur hade ett mindre uppsving under 1950-talet, särskilt vad gäller snabbmatskedjor och kaféer. </p><p>Bland kända svenska neonskyltar kan nämnas <a href="/wiki/NK-klockan" title="NK-klockan">NK-klockan</a> från 1939. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bildgalleri">Bildgalleri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Bildgalleri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Bildgalleri"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="text-align:left"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv/200px--NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="134" height="100" data-durationhint="30" data-mwtitle="NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs=&quot;theora&quot;" data-width="768" data-height="576" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="192" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv/NK-klockan_2010_video.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="480" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/NK-klockan" title="NK-klockan">NK-klockan</a> i Stockholm, en neonskylt från 1939.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 144px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 142px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Stureplan_ljusskyltar_1943.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neonbelysning vid Stureplan i Stockholm, 1943."><img alt="Neonbelysning vid Stureplan i Stockholm, 1943." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Stureplan_ljusskyltar_1943.jpg/213px-Stureplan_ljusskyltar_1943.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Stureplan_ljusskyltar_1943.jpg/319px-Stureplan_ljusskyltar_1943.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Stureplan_ljusskyltar_1943.jpg/426px-Stureplan_ljusskyltar_1943.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2352" data-file-height="1659" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neonbelysning vid <a href="/wiki/Stureplan" title="Stureplan">Stureplan</a> i Stockholm, 1943.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Centrumhuset_1945.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neonbelysning i Stockholm 1945."><img alt="Neonbelysning i Stockholm 1945." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Centrumhuset_1945.jpg/225px-Centrumhuset_1945.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Centrumhuset_1945.jpg/338px-Centrumhuset_1945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Centrumhuset_1945.jpg/450px-Centrumhuset_1945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2078" data-file-height="1386" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neonbelysning i Stockholm 1945.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 137.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 135.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C_Neon_Signs_in_%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_North_Point_%E8%8B%B1%E7%9A%87%E9%81%93_King%27s_Road_%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%AF%E8%8E%8A_%E5%85%AD%E7%A6%8F%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8,_2007_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neonskyltar vid North Point, Hongkong."><img alt="Neonskyltar vid North Point, Hongkong." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C_Neon_Signs_in_%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_North_Point_%E8%8B%B1%E7%9A%87%E9%81%93_King%27s_Road_%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%AF%E8%8E%8A_%E5%85%AD%E7%A6%8F%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%2C_2007_%28cropped%29.jpg/203px-%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C_Neon_Signs_in_%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_North_Point_%E8%8B%B1%E7%9A%87%E9%81%93_King%27s_Road_%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%AF%E8%8E%8A_%E5%85%AD%E7%A6%8F%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%2C_2007_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="136" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C_Neon_Signs_in_%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_North_Point_%E8%8B%B1%E7%9A%87%E9%81%93_King%27s_Road_%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%AF%E8%8E%8A_%E5%85%AD%E7%A6%8F%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%2C_2007_%28cropped%29.jpg/304px-%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C_Neon_Signs_in_%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_North_Point_%E8%8B%B1%E7%9A%87%E9%81%93_King%27s_Road_%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%AF%E8%8E%8A_%E5%85%AD%E7%A6%8F%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%2C_2007_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C_Neon_Signs_in_%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_North_Point_%E8%8B%B1%E7%9A%87%E9%81%93_King%27s_Road_%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%AF%E8%8E%8A_%E5%85%AD%E7%A6%8F%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%2C_2007_%28cropped%29.jpg/406px-%E9%9C%93%E8%99%B9%E7%87%88%E6%8B%9B%E7%89%8C_Neon_Signs_in_%E5%8C%97%E8%A7%92_North_Point_%E8%8B%B1%E7%9A%87%E9%81%93_King%27s_Road_%E5%AE%A2%E5%AE%B6%E4%BA%BA%E9%A3%AF%E8%8E%8A_%E5%85%AD%E7%A6%8F%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%2C_2007_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="925" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neonskyltar vid North Point, Hongkong.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 135.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 133.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:HK_Portland_Street_Night.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Neonskyltning vid Portland Street, Hongkong."><img alt="Neonskyltning vid Portland Street, Hongkong." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/HK_Portland_Street_Night.jpg/200px-HK_Portland_Street_Night.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/HK_Portland_Street_Night.jpg/300px-HK_Portland_Street_Night.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/HK_Portland_Street_Night.jpg/400px-HK_Portland_Street_Night.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1408" data-file-height="1056" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Neonskyltning vid Portland Street, Hongkong.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 152px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:M%C3%BCnster,_Schlossplatz,_Fr%C3%BChjahrssend_--_2019_--_4208.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tivoli med simulerat neonljus."><img alt="Tivoli med simulerat neonljus." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/M%C3%BCnster%2C_Schlossplatz%2C_Fr%C3%BChjahrssend_--_2019_--_4208.jpg/225px-M%C3%BCnster%2C_Schlossplatz%2C_Fr%C3%BChjahrssend_--_2019_--_4208.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/M%C3%BCnster%2C_Schlossplatz%2C_Fr%C3%BChjahrssend_--_2019_--_4208.jpg/338px-M%C3%BCnster%2C_Schlossplatz%2C_Fr%C3%BChjahrssend_--_2019_--_4208.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/M%C3%BCnster%2C_Schlossplatz%2C_Fr%C3%BChjahrssend_--_2019_--_4208.jpg/450px-M%C3%BCnster%2C_Schlossplatz%2C_Fr%C3%BChjahrssend_--_2019_--_4208.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6477" data-file-height="4318" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tivoli med simulerat neonljus.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ljusskyltar_i_Stockholm" title="Ljusskyltar i Stockholm">Ljusskyltar i Stockholm</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neonbelysning&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdpEYzvi8pI">”The decline of Hong Kong's iconic neon glow”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/Vox_(webbplats)" title="Vox (webbplats)">Vox (webbplats)</a></span></i>. youtube.com. 8 augusti 2018<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdpEYzvi8pI">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DdpEYzvi8pI</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=The+decline+of+Hong+Kong%27s+iconic+neon+glow&amp;rft.atitle=%5B%5BVox+%28webbplats%29%5D%5D&amp;rft.date=8+augusti+2018&amp;rft.pub=youtube.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DDdpEYzvi8pI&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Neonbelysning"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBC_2024-04-17-3">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-BBC_2024-04-17_3-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BBC_2024-04-17_3-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=He5X11oSq0c">”Hong Kong is losing most of its iconic neon signs”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></span></i>. youtube.com. 17 april 2024<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=He5X11oSq0c">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=He5X11oSq0c</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 29 oktober 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" 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