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Merging several bases - GeneWeb
<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"/> <title>Merging several bases - GeneWeb</title> <script>document.documentElement.className="client-js";RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":!1,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"97084d5b18a8191246feaab7","wgCSPNonce":!1,"wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":!1,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"merge","wgTitle":"merge","wgCurRevisionId":4102,"wgRevisionId":4102,"wgArticleId":199,"wgIsArticle":!0,"wgIsRedirect":!1,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Manual"],"wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"merge","wgRelevantArticleId":199,"wgIsProbablyEditable":!1,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":!1,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"}, "wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":!1};RLSTATE={"site.styles":"ready","noscript":"ready","user.styles":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","skins.vector.styles.legacy":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["site","mediawiki.page.startup","mediawiki.page.ready","skins.vector.legacy.js","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.implement("user.options@1hzgi",function($,jQuery,require,module){/*@nomin*/mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); 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border-collapse:collapse; clear:both; font-size:85%; margin: 0.5em"> <tbody><tr style="background:#EEF3E2"> <th class="mbox-image" style="white-space:nowrap; padding:4px 2px; border-right :1px solid #aaa"><a href="/wiki/File:150px-Geographylogo_svg.png" class="image"><img alt="150px-Geographylogo svg.png" src="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/8/8a/150px-Geographylogo_svg.png/25px-150px-Geographylogo_svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" srcset="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/8/8a/150px-Geographylogo_svg.png/38px-150px-Geographylogo_svg.png 1.5x, https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/8/8a/150px-Geographylogo_svg.png/50px-150px-Geographylogo_svg.png 2x" /></a> <b><a href="/wiki/GeneWeb:Language_policy" title="GeneWeb:Language policy">Language:</a></b> </th> <td class="mbox-text" style="background:#F6F9ED;"> <b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">English</a></b> • <bdi lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/merge/fr" title="merge/fr">français</a></bdi><span class="autonym"></span><span class="autonym"></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p>This section explains how to “merge multiple GeneWeb bases”. </p><p>Merging bases is performed in three steps: concatenation of bases, suppression of redendant “doubles”, cleanup. </p><p>If you are not specialists of terminal command lines, you may use <a href="/wiki/gwsetup" title="gwsetup">gwsetup</a> which will guide you if the bases are already installed in your environment. </p> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:402px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Merge1.JPG" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/ab/Merge1.JPG/400px-Merge1.JPG" decoding="async" width="400" height="222" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/ab/Merge1.JPG/600px-Merge1.JPG 1.5x, https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/ab/Merge1.JPG/800px-Merge1.JPG 2x" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Merge1.JPG" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Merging bases in <a href="/wiki/gwsetup" title="gwsetup">gwsetup</a>: choosing bases to merge.</div></div></div> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Merging_bases">Merging bases</span></h2> <p>If you have two bases <code>toto</code> et <code>titi</code>, create the corresponding <a href="/wiki/GWformat" class="mw-redirect" title="GWformat">GW format</a> files with the <a href="/wiki/Gwu" class="mw-redirect" title="Gwu"><b>gwu</b></a> command: </p> <pre>gwu toto > toto.gw gwu titi > titi.gw </pre> <p>Create a new union base, for instance <code>tutu</code>, with the <a href="/wiki/Gwc" class="mw-redirect" title="Gwc"><b>gwc</b></a> command: </p> <pre>gwc toto.gw titi.gw -o tutu</pre> <div class="thumb tright"><div class="thumbinner" style="width:402px;"><a href="/wiki/File:Merge2.JPG" class="image"><img alt="" src="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/aa/Merge2.JPG/400px-Merge2.JPG" decoding="async" width="400" height="222" class="thumbimage" srcset="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/aa/Merge2.JPG/600px-Merge2.JPG 1.5x, https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/aa/Merge2.JPG/800px-Merge2.JPG 2x" /></a> <div class="thumbcaption"><div class="magnify"><a href="/wiki/File:Merge2.JPG" class="internal" title="Enlarge"></a></div>Merging bases in <a href="/wiki/gwsetup" title="gwsetup">gwsetup</a>: confirmation.</div></div></div> <p>It is possible that gwc will display error messages triggered by persons bearing the same lastname, firstname, occurrence combination in both bases. </p><p>To remove this errors, the gwc option <code>-sep</code> will offset automatically occurrence numbers thus avoiding conflicts: </p> <pre>gwc toto.gw -sep titi.gw -o tutu</pre> <p>Note: in order to give you more control over this process, there is an additional parameter forcing the offset to a specified value. </p><p>You now have a valid base named tutu containing the sum of the two previous bases, and you can proceed to update the content of this new base, in particular merging multiply defined persons as explained below. GeneWeb remembers which file a particular family comes from, and you will later be able to reconstruct those files as explained <a href="/wiki/divide" title="divide">here</a>. </p><p>In order to display which file a particular family comes from, add <code>;opt=from</code> to the URL as in: </p> <pre>http://localhost:2317/tutu?i=357;opt=from</pre> <p>The <code>.gwf</code> parameter <code>origin_file=on</code> sets this feature permanently for a base. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Merging_persons">Merging persons</span></h2> <p>After concatenation of several bases, with or without the <code>-sep</code> option, you may have multiply defined persons in your new base. In order to merge these double entries, you must follow the instructions of the section on <a href="/wiki/fusion" title="fusion">merging two persons</a> or families as much as needed. </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Cleanup">Cleanup</span></h2> <p>After this person and families merging steps, the memory space used by these doubles is not automatically reclaimed (you will notice that the total number of persons in the base remains constant). It is therefore useful to perform a <a href="/wiki/clean" title="clean">cleanup</a> of the new base: </p> <pre>gwu tutu > tutu.gw gwc tutu.gw -o tutu </pre> <p>If you know you want to suppress the previous version of the new base, use option <code>-f</code>: </p> <pre>gwc tutu.gw -o toto -f</pre> <p><br /> </p> <p><br /></p><div style="margin:0 auto 1em; clear:both; width:90%; background-color:#f7f9ff; border:1px solid #8888aa; padding:3px;"> <p><big><b>GeneWeb Manual</b></big> </p> <div class="floatright"><a href="/wiki/File:Rembrandt_Old_Man_Reading_a_Book.jpg" class="image"><img alt="Rembrandt Old Man Reading a Book.jpg" src="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/ae/Rembrandt_Old_Man_Reading_a_Book.jpg/210px-Rembrandt_Old_Man_Reading_a_Book.jpg" decoding="async" width="210" height="293" srcset="https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/ae/Rembrandt_Old_Man_Reading_a_Book.jpg/315px-Rembrandt_Old_Man_Reading_a_Book.jpg 1.5x, https://download.tuxfamily.org/geneweb/wiki/images/thumb/a/ae/Rembrandt_Old_Man_Reading_a_Book.jpg/420px-Rembrandt_Old_Man_Reading_a_Book.jpg 2x" /></a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Download" class="mw-redirect" title="Download">Download</a> and install GeneWeb program under <a href="/wiki/Linux" title="Linux">GNU/Linux</a>, <a href="/wiki/OSX" title="OSX">Mac OS X</a>, <a href="/wiki/Windows" title="Windows">Microsoft Windows</a>, <a href="/wiki/FreeBSD" title="FreeBSD">FreeBSD</a>; on Mac OS X, Linux or Windows <a href="/wiki/Docker" title="Docker">using Docker</a>; or in <a href="/wiki/CGI" title="CGI">CGI mode behind a web server</a>.</li> <li>Understand <a href="/wiki/gwd" title="gwd">GeneWeb server</a>, <a href="/wiki/namesake" title="namesake">homonym</a>, <a href="/wiki/consang" title="consang">consanguinity</a>.</li></ul> <p><b>Use and manage genealogical databases</b> </p> <ul><li>Import Gedcom <code>.ged</code> or <a href="/wiki/GWformat" class="mw-redirect" title="GWformat">GeneWeb <code>.gw</code></a> files with <a href="/wiki/gwsetup" title="gwsetup">gwsetup</a> or in <a href="/wiki/man" title="man">command-line</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Update" class="mw-redirect" title="Update">Update datas</a> (add/remove individuals and families), <a href="/wiki/Fusion" class="mw-redirect" title="Fusion">merge duplicates</a>, type <a href="/wiki/date" title="date">dates</a>.</li> <li>Use <a href="/wiki/wikitext" title="wikitext">wikitext syntax</a>, <a href="/wiki/macros" title="macros">macros</a>, <a href="/wiki/shortcuts" title="shortcuts">keyboard shortcuts</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clean" class="mw-redirect" title="Clean">Clean</a>, <a href="/wiki/recover" title="recover">recover</a>, <a href="/wiki/rename" title="rename">rename</a>, <a href="/wiki/save" title="save">save</a>, <a href="/wiki/archive" title="archive">archive</a> a database.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merge" class="mw-redirect" title="Merge">Merge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Divide" class="mw-redirect" title="Divide">split</a> multiples databases.</li></ul> <p><b>Technical annex</b> </p> <ul><li>Personalize <a href="/wiki/CSS" title="CSS">CSS</a>, <a href="/wiki/header/fr" title="header/fr">header and trailer</a>, <a href="/wiki/templates" title="templates">templates</a>, <a href="/wiki/lexicon" title="lexicon">lexicon</a> and <a href="/wiki/declension" title="declension">declension</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/configuration" title="configuration">Configuration file <code>.gwf</code></a> (for <a href="/wiki/templm" title="templm">templm</a>), <a href="/wiki/wiznotes" title="wiznotes">wizard notes</a>, <a href="/wiki/password" title="password">passwords for friends/wizards</a> and <a href="/wiki/access" title="access">access restrictions</a> to databases.</li> <li>Add <a href="/wiki/image" title="image">images</a> in notes, further remarks for <a href="/wiki/expert" title="expert">experts</a>.</li></ul> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Cached time: 20241126121621 Cache expiry: 86400 Dynamic content: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.310 seconds Real time usage: 0.663 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2155/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4091/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2953/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 21/40 Expensive parser function count: 69/100 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 276/5000000 bytes --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 417.980 1 -total 91.07% 380.639 1 Template:languages 76.89% 321.399 1 Template:nmbox 42.78% 178.804 138 Template:languages/lang 23.68% 98.972 1 Template:Languages/Title 13.37% 55.894 1 Template:LangSwitch 6.63% 27.725 1 Template:dir 5.53% 23.119 2 Template:GetFallback 5.10% 21.308 5 Template:Uselang 4.17% 17.447 1 Template:manual --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key geneweb_mw2:pcache:idhash:199-0!canonical and timestamp 20241126121620 and revision id 4102 --> </div></div><div class="printfooter">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://geneweb.tuxfamily.org/w/index.php?title=merge&oldid=4102">https://geneweb.tuxfamily.org/w/index.php?title=merge&oldid=4102</a>"</div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Category</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Manual" title="Category:Manual">Manual</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigation menu</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <!-- Please do not use role attribute as CSS selector, it is deprecated. --> <nav id="p-personal" class="vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" role="navigation" > <h3 id="p-personal-label"> <span>Personal tools</span> </h3> <!-- Please do not use the .body class, it is deprecated. --> <div class="body vector-menu-content"> <!-- Please do not use the .menu class, it is deprecated. --> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"><li id="pt-createaccount"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=merge" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; 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