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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naming controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naming_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organization</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni_and_academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni_and_academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Notable alumni and academics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni_and_academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" 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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4pstliche_Katholische_Universit%C3%A4t_von_Peru" title="Päpstliche Katholische Universität von Peru – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Päpstliche Katholische Universität von Peru" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontificia_Universidad_Cat%C3%B3lica_del_Per%C3%BA" title="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontifika_Katolika_Universitato_de_Peruo" title="Pontifika Katolika Universitato de Peruo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Pontifika Katolika Universitato de Peruo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_pontificale_catholique_du_P%C3%A9rou" title="Université pontificale catholique du Pérou – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université pontificale catholique du Pérou" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A3%A8_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88_%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9%EC%B2%AD%EB%A6%BD_%EB%A6%AC%EB%A7%88_%EA%B0%80%ED%86%A8%EB%A6%AD_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="페루 로마 교황청립 리마 가톨릭 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페루 로마 교황청립 리마 가톨릭 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontificia_Universit%C3%A0_Cattolica_del_Per%C3%B9" title="Pontificia Università Cattolica del Perù – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Pontificia Università Cattolica del Perù" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontificia_Universitas_Catholica_Peruviana" title="Pontificia Universitas Catholica Peruviana – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Pontificia Universitas Catholica Peruviana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pauselijke_Katholieke_Universiteit_van_Peru" title="Pauselijke Katholieke Universiteit van Peru – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Pauselijke Katholieke Universiteit van Peru" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AB%E3%83%88%E3%83%AA%E3%82%AB%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="ペルー・カトリカ大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペルー・カトリカ大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papieski_Uniwersytet_Katolicki_w_Peru" title="Papieski Uniwersytet Katolicki w Peru – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Papieski Uniwersytet Katolicki w Peru" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontif%C3%ADcia_Universidade_Cat%C3%B3lica_do_Peru" title="Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Peru – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Peru" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piruwanu_Puntifisya_Kathuliku_Yachay_Suntur" title="Piruwanu Puntifisya Kathuliku Yachay Suntur – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Piruwanu Puntifisya Kathuliku Yachay Suntur" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%83" title="Папский католический университет Перу – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Папский католический университет Перу" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru" title="Pontifical Catholic University of Peru – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pontifical Catholic University of Peru" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q200601#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&params=12_04_10_S_77_04_46_W_region:PE_type:city(4251)_scale:15000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">12°04′10″S</span> <span class="longitude">77°04′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">12.06944°S 77.07944°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-12.06944; -77.07944</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Private university in Peru</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Pontifical Catholic University of Peru</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2f/Seal_of_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru.svg/162px-Seal_of_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru.svg.png" decoding="async" width="162" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2f/Seal_of_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru.svg/243px-Seal_of_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/2/2f/Seal_of_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru.svg/324px-Seal_of_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="250" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Et lux in tenebris lucet</i><br /><i>Sé Grande</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">And the light shines in the darkness<br />Be Great</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Private_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Private University">Private University</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1 March 1917<br />(<span class="currentage"></span>107 years ago)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data">Jorge Dintilhac</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Chancellor_(education)" title="Chancellor (education)">Chancellor</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Carlos_Castillo_Mattasoglio" title="Carlos Castillo Mattasoglio">Carlos Castillo Mattasoglio</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Rector_(academia)" title="Rector (academia)">Rector</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Julio del Valle Ballón<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,122</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Administrative staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">3,021</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">29,044 (2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">22,711 (2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6,333 (2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/Doctorate" title="Doctorate">Doctoral students</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">393 (2018)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Address</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="street-address">1801 Universitaria Avenue, <a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_District,_San_Miguel" title="San Miguel District, San Miguel">San Miguel</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a></div><br /><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&params=12_04_10_S_77_04_46_W_region:PE_type:city(4251)_scale:15000"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">12°04′10″S</span> <span class="longitude">77°04′46″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">12.06944°S 77.07944°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-12.06944; -77.07944</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data">Urban<br />0.41 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Navy blue<br /> Maroon</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data">Consorcio de Universidades, COLUMBUS, FIUC, Asociación Internacional de Universidades (IAU), OUI, RPU, UDUAL.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pucp.edu.pe">www<wbr />.pucp<wbr />.edu<wbr />.pe</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Pontifical Catholic University of Peru</b> (Spanish: <i lang="es"><b>Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú</b></i>, <b>PUCP</b>) is a <a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">private university</a> in Lima, Peru. It was founded in 1917 with the support and approval of the <a href="/wiki/Catholic_church" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic church">Catholic church</a>, being the oldest private institution of higher learning in the country. </p><p>The Peruvian historian and politician <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_la_Riva-Ag%C3%BCero_y_Osma" title="José de la Riva-Agüero y Osma">José de la Riva-Agüero y Osma</a> would become his main benefactor by leaving him most of his assets as an inheritance, as it was then a more religious educational institution and linked to the Catholic Church; in contrast to his alma mater and original destination of his inheritance, the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">National University of San Marcos</a>, where Riva-Agüero considered that liberal ideas and atheism predominated here. </p><p>In July 2012, after an <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_visitation" class="mw-redirect" title="Apostolic visitation">apostolic visitation</a>, begun earlier, in 2011, by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Erdo" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter Erdo">Peter Erdo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archbishop" title="Archbishop">Archbishop</a> of <a href="/wiki/Esztergom" title="Esztergom">Esztergom</a>-<a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>, Hungary, the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> withdrew from the university the right under <a href="/wiki/Canon_law_(Catholic_Church)" class="mw-redirect" title="Canon law (Catholic Church)">canon law</a> to use the titles <i>Catholic</i> and <i>Pontifical</i> in its name. Archbishop of Lima, <a href="/wiki/Juan_Luis_Cipriani_Thorne" title="Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne">Juan Luis Cipriani</a>, was the main advocate of the Vatican interests. Titles like "Catholic" and "Pontifical" are granted by the Vatican only after meeting legal requirements. In 2014 <a href="/wiki/Pope_Francis" title="Pope Francis">Pope Francis</a> formed a Commission of Cardinals to find a 'final, consensual solution between the Vatican and the university, comprising Cardinal Erdo, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rald_Lacroix" title="Gérald Lacroix">Gérald Lacroix</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Quebec_City" title="Quebec City">Quebec City</a>, Quebec, Canada, and <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Ezzati_Andrello" class="mw-redirect" title="Ricardo Ezzati Andrello">Ricardo Ezzati Andrello</a>, archbishop of <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Santiago de Chile">Santiago de Chile</a>, Chile.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, the Vatican restored the lost titles and determined that the archbishop of Lima would not assume the position of Chancellor of the university.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jardin_pucp.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Jardin_pucp.jpg/220px-Jardin_pucp.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Jardin_pucp.jpg/330px-Jardin_pucp.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Jardin_pucp.jpg/440px-Jardin_pucp.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>PUCP initials on the campus's main entrance</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i>Catholic University of <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a></i> began activities in 1917 with two schools: Letters and Laws. The classes began in some free classrooms of the <a href="/wiki/Colegio_Sagrados_Corazones_Recoleta" title="Colegio Sagrados Corazones Recoleta">La Recoleta school</a>, near the <a href="/wiki/Plaza_Francia,_Lima" title="Plaza Francia, Lima">Plaza Francia</a>. </p><p>In 1918, it was renamed the Catholic University of Peru as its founders wanted. In 1932, the Higher Institute of Commercial Sciences, the Women's Institute of Higher Studies, and the Institute of Languages were created. In 1933, when the university had more than 500 students, the Schools of Engineering, and Political and Economical Sciences were established. In 1935, the School of Education was created. In 1936, the Escuela Normal Urbana was created. In 1939, the Academy of Catholic Art was founded, with <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Winternitz" class="mw-redirect" title="Adolf Winternitz">Adolf Winternitz</a> as its director. The university is still one of only a small number to offer an arts major in Perú. On 30 September 1942, the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> granted the university the title of "Pontifical" and it called itself the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1944, the Peruvian thinker <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_de_la_Riva-Ag%C3%BCero_y_Osma" title="José de la Riva-Agüero y Osma">José de la Riva-Agüero y Osma</a> died, leaving his inheritance to the university, including the Riva-Agüero house, the <a href="/wiki/Casa_O%27Higgins" title="Casa O'Higgins">O'Higgins house</a> and the Pando farm (<a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_District,_Lima" title="San Miguel District, Lima">San Miguel</a>), as well as rural lands in <a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pisco,_Peru" title="Pisco, Peru">Pisco</a>. It made him the university's principal benefactor. </p><p>Initially, Riva-Agüero thought of leaving his fortune to his alma mater, the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">Royal and Pontifical University of San Marcos in Lima</a>, but decided to leave it to the Catholic University, because he considered San Marcos to be dominated by liberal ideas. </p><p>In 1949, the university obtained its autonomy from the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">National University of San Marcos</a>, by which it had been governed, according to <b>Law 11003</b>. </p><p>In 1953, the <a href="/wiki/Riva-Ag%C3%BCero_Institute" title="Riva-Agüero Institute">Riva-Agüero Institute</a> was inaugurated, in honor of its benefactor. In 1959, the School of Religious Studies and the Faculty of Agronomy were created. Years later, the Faculty of Agronomy was deactivated and its students were transferred to the <a href="/wiki/National_Agrarian_University" title="National Agrarian University">National Agrarian University</a>. Between 1953 and 1962, the Catholic University was associated with the main international organizations of universities, among which are the International Federation of Catholic Universities and the International Association of Universities. In the 1960s, the university moved from La Recoleta to new buildings at Fundo Pando in <a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_District,_Lima" title="San Miguel District, Lima">San Miguel</a>. </p><p>It was granted the character of a national institution on 8 April 1960 with the enactment of Law 13417.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1961, the Theater of the Catholic University of Lima was created, with <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Blume" title="Ricardo Blume">Ricardo Blume</a> as director and unique professor. In 1986, four large packages containing thousands of papers related to <a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Ad%C3%A1n" title="Martín Adán">Martín Adán</a> were delivered to the university. </p><p>In 1992, the Center for Services and Technology Transfer (acronym: CTT-PUCP), currently INNOVAPUCP, was created, aimed at channeling the technological offer of the Catholic University in consultancies to public and private entities in the country. In 1994, the Cultural Center was inaugurated. </p><p>In 1996, it joined with four of the most important <a href="/wiki/Private_university" title="Private university">private universities</a> in the country to create the Consortium of Universities (Consorcio), and years later, together with some regional public universities, the PUCP formed the Peruvian Network of Universities (RPU). In 1997, the first edition of <a href="/wiki/Elcine" class="mw-redirect" title="Elcine">Elcine</a> is celebrated, which ten years became the Festival of Lima. </p><p>In 2000, the <a href="/w/index.php?title=CENTRUM_Business_School&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CENTRUM Business School (page does not exist)">CENTRUM Business School</a> was founded and in 2002, the Faculty of Architecture and Urbanism. In 2005, the specialty of political science and government, and the faculty of management and senior management were created. </p><p>In 2006, due to economic problems that prevented the correct conservation of the tapes, the Lima Film Archive was bought by the PUCP. And in 2006, the official delivery of the musical manuscripts of <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Alom%C3%ADa_Robles" title="Daniel Alomía Robles">Daniel Alomía Robles</a>, donated to the Catholic University by his family, was made. Among them is his best-known composition: <a href="/wiki/El_C%C3%B3ndor_Pasa_(song)" title="El Cóndor Pasa (song)"><i>El cóndor pasa</i></a> . </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:MacGregor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/MacGregor.jpg/220px-MacGregor.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/MacGregor.jpg/330px-MacGregor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/MacGregor.jpg/440px-MacGregor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Mac Gregor building, used for administrative functions</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2008, the McGregor Building is built at its headquarters. In 2014 the Faculty of Performing Arts is created. </p><p>In 2016, due to the new university licensing process by the National Superintendence of Higher University Education (<a href="/wiki/SUNEDU" title="SUNEDU">SUNEDU</a>), after complying with the basic conditions of educational quality, the PUCP was licensed, being the second private university to do and the first university to be licensed for a period of 10 years (something that only some universities such as <a href="/wiki/Cayetano_Heredia_University" title="Cayetano Heredia University">Cayetano Heredia</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Saint_Augustine" class="mw-redirect" title="National University of Saint Augustine">San Agustin</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Engineering" title="National University of Engineering">Engineering</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">San Marcos University</a> achieved). </p><p>As of December 2018 the rector and vicerectors faced charges due to mismanagement issues, and Rector Marcial Rubio had to resign after a scandal of fraud, usury, and keeping two sets of accounts.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The subsequent administration initiated the return of overcharged fees, and introduced corresponding internal reforms. </p><p>In 2021, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú was shortlisted for the European Cultural Centre University Project Award in collaboration with the University College London.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naming_controversy">Naming controversy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Naming controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Criticism_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-criticism" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/45px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/68px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Unbalanced_scales.svg/90px-Unbalanced_scales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="354" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Criticism#Avoid_sections_and_articles_focusing_on_criticisms_or_controversies" title="Wikipedia:Criticism">"criticism" or "controversy" section</a> <b>may compromise the article's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Neutral_point_of_view#Article_structure" title="Wikipedia:Neutral point of view">neutrality</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help rewrite or integrate negative information to other sections <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Consensus" title="Wikipedia:Consensus">through discussion</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru" title="Talk:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru">talk page</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2024</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The university is presently experiencing a debate over its taken name. The debate over the pontifical and catholic status of the university dates back to the 1991 Apostolic Exhortation <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_corde_Ecclesiae" title="Ex corde Ecclesiae">Ex corde Ecclesiae</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II">Pope John Paul II</a>, in which the pope legislated the essential norms for institutes of higher education which wished to be known as "Catholic." Catholic authorities claim that for twenty years these norms were not implemented by the university, despite Vatican requests. It is alleged that the university had refused to allow the Peruvian bishops an official seat on the board of governance and access to the administration of bequests and other sources of funding. </p><p>In October 2011, Cardinal <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9ter_Erd%C5%91" title="Péter Erdő">Péter Erdő</a>, 59, Metropolitan <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Esztergom-Budapest" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Esztergom-Budapest">Archbishop of Esztergom-Budapest</a>, President of the Hungarian Episcopal Conference was named <a href="/wiki/Apostolic_visitor" title="Apostolic visitor">apostolic visitor</a> to the college. Erdő had requested that the university implement the norms by Easter 2012. </p><p>Under <a href="/wiki/Canon_law" title="Canon law">canon law</a>, the pontifical title allows certain acknowledged Catholic universities to obtain various ecclesiastical degrees aside from normal civil degrees. Certain seminaries require, for instance, that those teaching classes of theology and canon law hold pontifical degrees in those subjects only obtainable with the permission and recognition by the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a televised interview with Peruvian channel <a href="/w/index.php?title=RPP_TV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RPP TV (page does not exist)">RPP TV</a>, the attorney for the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Lima" title="Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Lima">Archdiocese of Lima</a>, <a href="/wiki/Natale_Amprimo" title="Natale Amprimo">Natale Amprimo</a>, issued a press statement stating that the Archdiocese may decide to file a lawsuit against the university if they do not revise their name soon. Amprimo cited article 83 of the P.U.C.P. University Act, i.e. "<i>goods coming from donations, legacies and bequests are subject to the regime established by the donor</i>".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a papal decree dated 11 July 2012, the Vatican's <a href="/wiki/Cardinal_Secretary_of_State" title="Cardinal Secretary of State">Cardinal Secretary of State</a> <a href="/wiki/Tarcisio_Bertone" title="Tarcisio Bertone">Tarcisio Bertone</a> withdrew the titles of "Pontificia" and "Catolica" from the university, citing disagreements with the current governing body.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The title "Pontificia" was previously granted to the university on 30 September 1942, by the <a href="/wiki/Holy_See" title="Holy See">Holy See</a> which was decreed and signed by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_XII" title="Pope Pius XII">Pope Pius XII</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The canonical decree was approved by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XVI" title="Pope Benedict XVI">Pope Benedict XVI</a>, upon whom the university had conferred the academic title of Doctor <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">Honoris causa</a> in 1986, when he was Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger. </p><p>On 22 July 2012, the rector of the university, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcial_Rubio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcial Rubio (page does not exist)">Marcial Rubio</a>, released a press statement refusing to relinquish the titles <a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Catholic</a> and Pontifical as previously granted by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Pius_XII" title="Pope Pius XII">Pope Pius XII</a>, citing that the situation is "regrettable" but the title remains their "official name and will continue to use as such so long as its convenient" to their governing body.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rubio also asserted that the university is governed by the <a href="/wiki/Civil_law_(legal_system)" title="Civil law (legal system)">civil laws</a> of <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a>, not by ecclesiastical canon law.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 26 July 2012, in a <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> televised interview, Marcial Rubio noted that the university may change the official name of the school in the future but only according to a timeline and decision of the present governing board, not in response to any pressure from the Pope or the Holy See. Furthermore, Rubio said that the university will continue to issue its own secular degrees and diplomas which the school considers lawful and valid in Peru.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2016, the Vatican restored the lost titles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization">Organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:View_East_from_Building_Zeta.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/View_East_from_Building_Zeta.JPG/220px-View_East_from_Building_Zeta.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/View_East_from_Building_Zeta.JPG/330px-View_East_from_Building_Zeta.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/View_East_from_Building_Zeta.JPG/440px-View_East_from_Building_Zeta.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>A view from the 4th floor of Building Zeta (Z)</figcaption></figure> <p>There are currently 23,000 undergraduate students pursuing 38 different specialties in 10 schools. Its main campus is located in the Lima district of <a href="/wiki/San_Miguel_District,_Lima" title="San Miguel District, Lima">San Miguel</a>, with the newly built <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Mac_Gregor" title="Felipe Mac Gregor">Mac Gregor</a> complex. </p><p>Outside the main campus there are other facilities such as the IC (Idiomas Católica), a language-learning center, the Confucius Institute PUCP, the cultural center (CCPUCP) located in the district of <a href="/wiki/San_Isidro_District,_Lima" title="San Isidro District, Lima">San Isidro</a>. CENTRUM, a center for business studies featuring doctoral level and MBA programs and located in the district of <a href="/wiki/Santiago_de_Surco" title="Santiago de Surco">Santiago de Surco</a>, is also part of PUCP. Inside, there is a Pastoral Counseling Center (CAPU). </p> <dl><dt>Student body</dt></dl> <ul><li>Undergraduate: 22,711</li> <li>Postgraduates: 6,333</li> <li>Doctoral: 393</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rankings">Rankings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><span class="fn"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings" title="College and university rankings">University rankings</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Global – Overall</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings">QS</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">=359 (2025)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/Times_Higher_Education_World_University_Rankings" title="Times Higher Education World University Rankings">THE</a></i> World<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">1501+ (2025)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking">USNWR</a></i> Global<sup id="cite_ref-USNWR_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USNWR-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:35%;text-align:right">1189 (2024)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p>Together with the <a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">National University of San Marcos</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Cayetano_Heredia_University" title="Cayetano Heredia University">Cayetano Heredia University</a>, the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru is one of the only three Peruvian universities which has managed to rank first nationally in certain editions of different major internationally university rankings.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni_and_academics">Notable alumni and academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Notable alumni and academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Category:Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru_alumni" title="Category:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru alumni">Category:Pontifical Catholic University of Peru alumni</a> and <a href="/wiki/Category:Academic_staff_of_the_Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru" title="Category:Academic staff of the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru">Category:Academic staff of the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_universities_in_Peru" title="List of universities in Peru">List of universities in Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">National University of San Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Consorcio_de_Universidades_(Per%C3%BA)" class="extiw" title="es:Consorcio de Universidades (Perú)">Consortium of Universities</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFPuntoEdu2024" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">PuntoEdu, Equipo (26 June 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe/institucional/proclamacion-oficial-del-nuevo-equipo-rectoral-2024-2029/">"Proclamación oficial del nuevo equipo rectoral 2024-2029"</a>. <i>PuntoEdu PUCP</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2 November</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PuntoEdu+PUCP&rft.atitle=Proclamaci%C3%B3n+oficial+del+nuevo+equipo+rectoral+2024-2029&rft.date=2024-06-26&rft.aulast=PuntoEdu&rft.aufirst=Equipo&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpuntoedu.pucp.edu.pe%2Finstitucional%2Fproclamacion-oficial-del-nuevo-equipo-rectoral-2024-2029%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140501175227/http://www.catholicnews.com/data/briefs/cns/20140430.htm%23head5">"CNS NEWS BRIEFS Apr-30-2014"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholicnews.com/data/briefs/cns/20140430.htm#head5">the original</a> on 1 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 May</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CNS+NEWS+BRIEFS+Apr-30-2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicnews.com%2Fdata%2Fbriefs%2Fcns%2F20140430.htm%23head5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPuntoEdu2016" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">PuntoEdu (14 October 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe/institucional/asamblea-universitaria-de-la-pucp-aprobo-la-propuesta-de-reforma-de-estatuto/">"Asamblea Universitaria de la PUCP aprobó la propuesta de reforma de Estatuto"</a>. <i>PuntoEdu PUCP</i> (in European Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=PuntoEdu+PUCP&rft.atitle=Asamblea+Universitaria+de+la+PUCP+aprob%C3%B3+la+propuesta+de+reforma+de+Estatuto&rft.date=2016-10-14&rft.au=PuntoEdu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpuntoedu.pucp.edu.pe%2Finstitucional%2Fasamblea-universitaria-de-la-pucp-aprobo-la-propuesta-de-reforma-de-estatuto%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120723170255/http://vaticaninsider.lastampa.it/en/homepage/the-vatican/detail/articolo/peru-peru-varticano-vatican-16957/">"University of Peru is no longer "Pontifical" or "Catholic" - Vatican Insider"</a>. <i>vaticaninsider.lastampa.it</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vaticaninsider.lastampa.it/en/homepage/the-vatican/detail/articolo/peru-peru-varticano-vatican-16957/">the original</a> on 23 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vaticaninsider.lastampa.it&rft.atitle=University+of+Peru+is+no+longer+%22Pontifical%22+or+%22Catholic%22+-+Vatican+Insider&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvaticaninsider.lastampa.it%2Fen%2Fhomepage%2Fthe-vatican%2Fdetail%2Farticolo%2Fperu-peru-varticano-vatican-16957%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvperu.gob.pe/novedades/sucedio-en-el-peru/conoce-la-historia-de-la-pontificia-universidad-catolica-del-peru">"Conoce la historia de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú"</a>. <i>TVPerú</i> (in Spanish). 17 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TVPer%C3%BA&rft.atitle=Conoce+la+historia+de+la+Pontificia+Universidad+Cat%C3%B3lica+del+Per%C3%BA&rft.date=2019-04-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvperu.gob.pe%2Fnovedades%2Fsucedio-en-el-peru%2Fconoce-la-historia-de-la-pontificia-universidad-catolica-del-peru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJOSÉ_M._CARMEN_MORÁN2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">JOSÉ M. CARMEN MORÁN (14 December 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.expreso.com.pe/politica/denuncian-a-marcial-rubio-y-exvicerrectores-de-pucp/">"Denuncian a Marcial Rubio y exvicerrectores de PUCP"</a> [Marcel Rubio and ex-vicerectors of PUCP accused]. <i>Diario Expreso</i> (in Spanish).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Diario+Expreso&rft.atitle=Denuncian+a+Marcial+Rubio+y+exvicerrectores+de+PUCP&rft.date=2018-12-14&rft.au=JOS%C3%89+M.+CARMEN+MOR%C3%81N&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.expreso.com.pe%2Fpolitica%2Fdenuncian-a-marcial-rubio-y-exvicerrectores-de-pucp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">In 2021 Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú was shortlisted for the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://europeanculturalcentre.eu/eccaward/alleccawards">European Cultural Centre</a> University Project Award in collaboration with the University College London.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120726001956/http://www.catholicnews.com/data/stories/cns/1203066.htm">"CNS STORY: Vatican withdraws recognition of Peru university as 'Catholic'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholicnews.com/data/stories/cns/1203066.htm">the original</a> on 26 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=CNS+STORY%3A+Vatican+withdraws+recognition+of+Peru+university+as+%27Catholic%27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicnews.com%2Fdata%2Fstories%2Fcns%2F1203066.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120730223346/http://peru21.pe/2012/07/26/politica/amprimo-vaticano-podria-acudir-ante-instancias-internacionales-2034742">"Conflicto entre PUCP y el Vaticano podría llegar a La Haya - Política | Perú 21"</a>. <i>peru21.pe</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://peru21.pe/2012/07/26/politica/amprimo-vaticano-podria-acudir-ante-instancias-internacionales-2034742">the original</a> on 30 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=peru21.pe&rft.atitle=Conflicto+entre+PUCP+y+el+Vaticano+podr%C3%ADa+llegar+a+La+Haya+-+Pol%C3%ADtica+%7C+Per%C3%BA+21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fperu21.pe%2F2012%2F07%2F26%2Fpolitica%2Famprimo-vaticano-podria-acudir-ante-instancias-internacionales-2034742&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aciprensa.com/Docum/decretopucp.pdf">"Decreto"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. aciprensa.com. 21 February 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 July</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Decreto&rft.pub=aciprensa.com&rft.date=2012-02-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aciprensa.com%2FDocum%2Fdecretopucp.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKerr" class="citation web cs1">Kerr, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catholicnewsagency.com/news/25338/elite-peruvian-university-stripped-of-catholic-credentials">"Elite Peruvian university stripped of Catholic credentials"</a>. <i>Catholic News Agency</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Catholic+News+Agency&rft.atitle=Elite+Peruvian+university+stripped+of+Catholic+credentials&rft.aulast=Kerr&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicnewsagency.com%2Fnews%2F25338%2Felite-peruvian-university-stripped-of-catholic-credentials&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120723170255/http://vaticaninsider.lastampa.it/en/homepage/the-vatican/detail/articolo/peru-peru-varticano-vatican-16957/">"University of Peru is no longer "Pontifical" or "Catholic" - Vatican Insider"</a>. <i>vaticaninsider.lastampa.it</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vaticaninsider.lastampa.it/en/homepage/the-vatican/detail/articolo/peru-peru-varticano-vatican-16957/">the original</a> on 23 July 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vaticaninsider.lastampa.it&rft.atitle=University+of+Peru+is+no+longer+%22Pontifical%22+or+%22Catholic%22+-+Vatican+Insider&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvaticaninsider.lastampa.it%2Fen%2Fhomepage%2Fthe-vatican%2Fdetail%2Farticolo%2Fperu-peru-varticano-vatican-16957%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCabrejos2012" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Cabrejos, Julio (22 July 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rpp.pe/lima/actualidad/marcial-rubio-tenemos-derecho-a-seguir-usando-el-nombre-noticia-504284">"Marcial Rubio: Tenemos derecho a seguir usando el nombre"</a>. <i>RPP</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RPP&rft.atitle=Marcial+Rubio%3A+Tenemos+derecho+a+seguir+usando+el+nombre&rft.date=2012-07-22&rft.aulast=Cabrejos&rft.aufirst=Julio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frpp.pe%2Flima%2Factualidad%2Fmarcial-rubio-tenemos-derecho-a-seguir-usando-el-nombre-noticia-504284&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe/noticias/la-pucp-se-rige-por-las-leyes-peruanas-y-no-por-el-derecho-canonico/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"La PUCP se rige por las leyes peruanas y no por el derecho canónico"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe</i> (in Spanish). 22 July 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe&rft.atitle=%22La+PUCP+se+rige+por+las+leyes+peruanas+y+no+por+el+derecho+can%C3%B3nico%22&rft.date=2012-07-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpuntoedu.pucp.edu.pe%2Fnoticias%2Fla-pucp-se-rige-por-las-leyes-peruanas-y-no-por-el-derecho-canonico%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe/videos/marcial-rubio-brindo-entrevista-a-cnn-en-espanol/">"Marcial Rubio brindó entrevista a CNN en español"</a>. <i>puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe&rft.atitle=Marcial+Rubio+brind%C3%B3+entrevista+a+CNN+en+espa%C3%B1ol&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpuntoedu.pucp.edu.pe%2Fvideos%2Fmarcial-rubio-brindo-entrevista-a-cnn-en-espanol%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe/noticias/anr-respalda-a-la-asamblea-universitaria-de-la-pucp/">"ANR: "La PUCP puede otorgar grados y títulos a nombre de la Nación"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe</i> (in Spanish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 December</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=puntoedu.pucp.edu.pe&rft.atitle=ANR%3A+%22La+PUCP+puede+otorgar+grados+y+t%C3%ADtulos+a+nombre+de+la+Naci%C3%B3n%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpuntoedu.pucp.edu.pe%2Fnoticias%2Fanr-respalda-a-la-asamblea-universitaria-de-la-pucp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/pontificia-universidad-catolica-del-peru-pucp">"QS World University Rankings: Pontifical Catholic University of Peru"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i>. 29 June 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru&rft.au=U.S.+News&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Feducation%2Fbest-global-universities%2Fpontificia-universidad-catolica-del-peru-529791&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.topuniversities.com/universities/pontificia-universidad-catolica-del-peru">"Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú"</a>. <i>Top Universities</i>. 16 July 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Top+Universities&rft.atitle=Pontificia+Universidad+Cat%C3%B3lica+del+Per%C3%BA&rft.date=2015-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversities%2Fpontificia-universidad-catolica-del-peru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.4icu.org/pe/">"2013 University Web Ranking: Universities in Peru"</a>. 4 International Colleges & Universities<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2013+University+Web+Ranking%3A+Universities+in+Peru&rft.pub=4+International+Colleges+%26+Universities&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.4icu.org%2Fpe%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.webometrics.info/en/Latin_America/Peru">"Ranking Web of Universities: Peru"</a>. Webometrics<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ranking+Web+of+Universities%3A+Peru&rft.pub=Webometrics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.webometrics.info%2Fen%2FLatin_America%2FPeru&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/latin-american-university-rankings/2012?page=1">"QS Latin American University Rankings"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=QS+Latin+American+University+Rankings&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.topuniversities.com%2Funiversity-rankings%2Flatin-american-university-rankings%2F2012%3Fpage%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cgci.udg.mx/boletines/biblioVirtual/pdf/rankinguniv-peru.pdf">"Ranking universitario en el Perú"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Asamblea Nacional de Rectores (ANR) and UNESCO<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ranking+universitario+en+el+Per%C3%BA&rft.pub=Asamblea+Nacional+de+Rectores+%28ANR%29+and+UNESCO&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cgci.udg.mx%2Fboletines%2FbiblioVirtual%2Fpdf%2Frankinguniv-peru.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.urapcenter.org/2010/country.php?ccode=PE">"University Ranking by Academic Performance (2010): Top Perú"</a>. URAP Center<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=University+Ranking+by+Academic+Performance+%282010%29%3A+Top+Per%C3%BA&rft.pub=URAP+Center&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.urapcenter.org%2F2010%2Fcountry.php%3Fccode%3DPE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APontifical+Catholic+University+of+Peru" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Peru&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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title="Special:EditPage/Template:ICUSTA"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="International_Council_of_Universities_of_Saint_Thomas_Aquinas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/International_Council_of_Universities_of_Saint_Thomas_Aquinas" title="International Council of Universities of Saint Thomas Aquinas">International Council of Universities of Saint Thomas Aquinas</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_Angola" title="Catholic University of Angola">Universidade Católica de Angola</a></li> <li>Ethiopian Catholic University of Saint Thomas Aquinas</li> <li>Universidade São Tomás de Moçambique</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catholic_University_of_Nigeria" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic University of Nigeria">Catholic University of Nigeria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pontifical_Catholic_University_of_Argentina" title="Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina">Universidad Católica Argentina</a></li> <li>Universidad Fraternidad de Agrupaciones Santo Tomás de Aquino</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_Dominican_University" title="Ohio Dominican University">Ohio Dominican University</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontificia_Universidad_Cat%C3%B3lica_Madre_y_Maestra" title="Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra">Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Thomas_Aquinas_University" title="Saint Thomas Aquinas University">Universidad Santo Tomás</a> (Bogotá)</li> <li>Universidad Santo Tomás (Chile)</li> <li>Universidad Santo Tomás (Honduras)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Thomas_Aquinas_University_of_the_North" title="Saint Thomas Aquinas University of the North">Universidad del Norte Santo Tomás de Aquino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Thomas_University_(New_Brunswick)" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Thomas University (New Brunswick)">Saint Thomas University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Aquinas_College" title="Thomas Aquinas College">Thomas Aquinas College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Thomas_(Texas)" title="University of St. Thomas (Texas)">University of Saint Thomas</a> (Texas)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Thomas_(Minnesota)" title="University of St. Thomas (Minnesota)">University of Saint Thomas</a> (Minnesota)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:gold;width:1%">Asia-Pacific</th><td 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Compostela_Group_of_Universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Compostela_Group_of_Universities" title="Template:Compostela Group of Universities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Compostela_Group_of_Universities" title="Template talk:Compostela Group of Universities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Compostela_Group_of_Universities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Compostela Group of Universities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Compostela_Group_of_Universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Compostela_Group_of_Universities" title="Compostela Group of Universities">Compostela Group of Universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Mickiewicz_University_in_Pozna%C5%84" title="Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań">Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centro_de_Ense%C3%B1anza_T%C3%A9cnica_y_Superior" title="Centro de Enseñanza Técnica y Superior">Centro de Enseñanza Técnica y Superior</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_University_(Panama)" title="Columbus University (Panama)">Columbus University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESAN_University" title="ESAN University">ESAN University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigol_Robakidze_University" title="Grigol Robakidze University">Grigol Robakidze University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilia_State_University" title="Ilia State University">Ilia State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaume_I_University" title="Jaume I University">Jaume I University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karlstad_University" title="Karlstad University">Karlstad University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazimieras_Simonavi%C4%8Dius_University" title="Kazimieras Simonavičius University">Kazimieras Simonavičius University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Juan_Carlos_University" title="King Juan Carlos University">King Juan Carlos University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kore_University_of_Enna" title="Kore University of Enna">Kore University of Enna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masaryk_University" title="Masaryk University">Masaryk University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterrey_Institute_of_Technology_and_Higher_Education" title="Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education">Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Villarreal_National_University" title="Federico Villarreal National University">Federico Villarreal National University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">National University of San Marcos</a></li> <li>Pan-European University</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peruvian_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Peruvian University of Applied Sciences">Peruvian University of Applied Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Marburg" title="University of Marburg">Philipps University of Marburg</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pontifical Catholic University of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_State_University" title="São Paulo State University">São Paulo State University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santo_Domingo_Institute_of_Technology" title="Santo Domingo Institute of Technology">Santo Domingo Institute of Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technical_University_of_Madrid" title="Technical University of Madrid">Technical University of Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Universidad_An%C3%A1huac_Xalapa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universidad Anáhuac Xalapa (page does not exist)">Universidad Anáhuac Xalapa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Anahuac_University_Network" title="Anahuac University Network">Anahuac University Network</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidad_La_Salle_M%C3%A9xico" title="Universidad La Salle México">Universidad La Salle México</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universidad_Polit%C3%A9cnica_de_Cartagena" class="mw-redirect" title="Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena">Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_telematica_internazionale_Uninettuno" title="Università telematica internazionale Uninettuno">Università telematica internazionale Uninettuno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_Business_Academy_in_Novi_Sad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University Business Academy in Novi Sad (page does not exist)">University Business Academy in Novi Sad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="University of A Coruña">University of A Coruña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Almer%C3%ADa" title="University of Almería">University of Almería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Burgos" title="University of Burgos">University of Burgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_C%C3%A1diz" title="University of Cádiz">University of Cádiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Extremadura" title="University of Extremadura">University of Extremadura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Fribourg" title="University of Fribourg">University of Fribourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Guadalajara" title="University of Guadalajara">University of Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_La_Laguna" title="University of La Laguna">University of La Laguna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Las_Palmas_de_Gran_Canaria" title="University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria">University of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Le%C3%B3n" title="University of León">University of León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lima" title="University of Lima">University of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lleida" title="University of Lleida">University of Lleida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_%C5%81%C3%B3d%C5%BA" title="University of Łódź">University of Łódź</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_M%C3%A1laga" title="University of Málaga">University of Málaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Malta" title="University of Malta">University of Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minho" title="University of Minho">University of Minho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Monterrey" title="University of Monterrey">University of Monterrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Nantes" title="University of Nantes">University of Nantes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Oviedo" title="University of Oviedo">University of Oviedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_P%C3%A9cs" title="University of Pécs">University of Pécs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Piura" title="University of Piura">University of Piura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Regensburg" title="University of Regensburg">University of Regensburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Salamanca" title="University of Salamanca">University of Salamanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Santiago_de_Compostela" title="University of Santiago de Compostela">University of Santiago de Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Seville" title="University of Seville">University of Seville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Surabaya" title="University of Surabaya">University of Surabaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Basque_Country" title="University of the Basque Country">University of the Basque Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Tr%C3%A1s-os-Montes_and_Alto_Douro" title="University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro">University of Trás-os-Montes and Alto Douro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Valencia" title="University of Valencia">University of Valencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vigo" title="University of Vigo">University of Vigo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Worcester" title="University of Worcester">University of Worcester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Zaragoza" title="University of Zaragoza">University of Zaragoza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yanka_Kupala_State_University_of_Grodno" title="Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno">Yanka Kupala State University of Grodno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_Wanli_University" title="Zhejiang Wanli University">Zhejiang Wanli University</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associates</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolitan_College_(Greece)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metropolitan College (Greece) (page does not exist)">Metropolitan College</a> (AMC)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Collaborators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Consortium_for_North_American_Higher_Education_Collaboration" title="Consortium for North American Higher Education Collaboration">Consortium for North American Higher Education Collaboration</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=EEUA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EEUA (page does not exist)">EEUA</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erasmus_Compostela&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erasmus Compostela (page does not exist)">Erasmus Compostela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euro-Mediterranean_University_of_Slovenia" title="Euro-Mediterranean University of Slovenia">Euro-Mediterranean University of Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=FAUBAI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="FAUBAI (page does not exist)">FAUBAI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HACU" class="mw-redirect" title="HACU">HACU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quacquarelli_Symonds" title="Quacquarelli Symonds">Quacquarelli Symonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scholars_at_Risk" title="Scholars at Risk">Scholars at Risk</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lima_landmarks" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Landmarks_in_Lima" title="Template:Landmarks in Lima"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Landmarks_in_Lima" title="Template talk:Landmarks in Lima"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Landmarks_in_Lima" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Landmarks in Lima"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lima_landmarks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lima" title="Lima">Lima</a> landmarks</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pre-Columbian buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Huaca_Huallamarca" title="Huaca Huallamarca">Huaca Huallamarca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaca_Pucllana" title="Huaca Pucllana">Huaca Pucllana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huaca_Santa_Catalina" title="Huaca Santa Catalina">Huaca Santa Catalina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pachacamac" title="Pachacamac">Pachacamac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puruchuco" title="Puruchuco">Puruchuco</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="10" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lima.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="MTR Logo"><img alt="MTR Logo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Lima.svg/90px-Flag_of_Lima.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Lima.svg/135px-Flag_of_Lima.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Flag_of_Lima.svg/180px-Flag_of_Lima.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Colonial buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balconies_of_Lima" title="Balconies of Lima">Balconies of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_and_Convent_of_Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_la_Merced" title="Basilica and Convent of Nuestra Señora de la Merced">Basilica and Convent of Nuestra Señora de la Merced</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla_(Plazoleta_de_la_Merced)" class="mw-redirect" title="Monument to Ramón Castilla (Plazoleta de la Merced)">Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plazoleta_de_la_Merced" title="Plazoleta de la Merced">Plazoleta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_and_Convent_of_San_Francisco,_Lima" title="Basilica and Convent of San Francisco, Lima">Basilica and Convent of San Francisco</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Catacombs_of_Lima" title="Catacombs of Lima">Catacombs</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_and_Convent_of_San_Pedro,_Lima" title="Basilica and Convent of San Pedro, Lima">Basilica and Convent of San Pedro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basilica_of_Santo_Domingo,_Lima" class="mw-redirect" title="Basilica of Santo Domingo, Lima">Basilica of Santo Domingo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plazuela_de_Santo_Domingo" class="mw-redirect" title="Plazuela de Santo Domingo">Plazuela</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Aliaga" title="Casa de Aliaga">Casa de Aliaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Divorciadas" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa de Divorciadas">Casa de Divorciadas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Osambela" title="Casa de Osambela">Casa de Osambela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Pilatos_(Lima)" title="Casa de Pilatos (Lima)">Casa de Pilatos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_del_Oidor" title="Casa del Oidor">Casa del Oidor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Goyeneche" title="Casa Goyeneche">Casa Goyeneche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Hacienda_Punchauca" title="Casa Hacienda Punchauca">Casa Hacienda Punchauca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Matusita" title="Casa Matusita">Casa Matusita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_O%27Higgins" title="Casa O'Higgins">Casa O'Higgins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riva-Ag%C3%BCero_Institute" title="Riva-Agüero Institute">Casa Riva-Agüero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casona_of_the_National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="Casona of the National University of San Marcos">Casona of the National University of San Marcos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Archaeology_and_Anthropology,_University_of_San_Marcos" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of San Marcos">Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Art,_University_of_San_Marcos" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of Art, University of San Marcos">Museum of Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Theatre_(Lima)" class="mw-redirect" title="University Theatre (Lima)">Theatre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cathedral_Basilica_of_Lima" class="mw-redirect" title="Cathedral Basilica of Lima">Cathedral Basilica of Lima</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Iglesia_del_Sagrario_(Lima)" title="Iglesia del Sagrario (Lima)">Sanctuary</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cementerio_Presb%C3%ADtero_Mat%C3%ADas_Maestro" title="Cementerio Presbítero Matías Maestro">Cementerio Presbítero Matías Maestro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cripta_de_los_H%C3%A9roes" class="mw-redirect" title="Cripta de los Héroes">Cripta de los Héroes</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Jesus,_Mary,_and_Joseph" title="Church of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph">Church of Jesus, Mary, and Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Saint_Catherine_of_Siena" title="Church of Saint Catherine of Siena">Church of Saint Catherine of Siena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Saint_Lazarus,_Lima" title="Church of Saint Lazarus, Lima">Church of Saint Lazarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Good_Death" title="Church of the Good Death">Church of the Good Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Holy_Christ_of_Wonders" title="Church of the Holy Christ of Wonders">Church of the Holy Christ of Wonders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_Church,_Lima" title="Sacred Heart Church, Lima">Church of the Orphans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Copacabana" title="Church of Nuestra Señora de Copacabana">Church of Our Lady of Copacabana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Mount_Carmel,_Lima" title="Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel, Lima">Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Patronage,_Lima" title="Church of Our Lady of Patronage, Lima">Church of Our Lady of Patronage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Santa_Ana_(Lima)" title="Church of Santa Ana (Lima)">Church of Saint Anne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_San_Agust%C3%ADn,_Lima" title="Church of San Agustín, Lima">Church of Saint Augustine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iglesia_de_Santa_Liberata" title="Iglesia de Santa Liberata">Church of Saint Liberata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_Magdalena_(Lima)" title="Church of Santa María Magdalena (Lima)">Church of Saint Mary Magdalene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convent_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Angels" title="Convent of Our Lady of the Angels">Convent of Our Lady of the Angels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuartel_Barbones" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuartel Barbones">Cuartel Barbones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_of_Santa_Catalina,_Lima" title="Fort of Santa Catalina, Lima">Fort of Santa Catalina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iglesia_de_la_Recoleta_(Lima)" title="Iglesia de la Recoleta (Lima)">Iglesia de la Recoleta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Neurological_Sciences" title="National Institute of Neurological Sciences">Mogrovejo Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monastery_of_Saint_Rose_of_Lima" title="Monastery of Saint Rose of Lima">Monastery of Saint Rose of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Mint_of_Peru" title="National Mint of Peru">National Mint of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_la_Magdalena_(Peru)" title="Palacio de la Magdalena (Peru)">Palacio de la Magdalena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_Torre_Tagle" title="Palacio de Torre Tagle">Palacio de Torre Tagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pante%C3%B3n_de_los_Pr%C3%B3ceres" title="Panteón de los Próceres">Panteón de los Próceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_de_toros_de_Acho" title="Plaza de toros de Acho">Plaza de toros de Acho</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Real_Felipe_Fortress" title="Real Felipe Fortress">Real Felipe Fortress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_the_University_of_San_Marcos" title="Royal College of the University of San Marcos">Royal College of the University of San Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Hospital_of_Saint_Andrew" title="Royal Hospital of Saint Andrew">Royal Hospital of Saint Andrew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_and_Monastery_of_Las_Nazarenas" title="Sanctuary and Monastery of Las Nazarenas">Sanctuary and Monastery of Las Nazarenas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanctuary_of_Saint_Rose_of_Lima" title="Sanctuary of Saint Rose of Lima">Sanctuary of Saint Rose of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seminario_de_Lima" title="Seminario de Lima">Seminario de Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Clare%27s_Monastery,_Lima" title="St. Clare's Monastery, Lima">St. Clare's Monastery</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Clare%27s_Monastery,_Lima#St._Clare_Mill" title="St. Clare's Monastery, Lima">Mill</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Sebastian%27s_Church,_Lima" title="St. Sebastian's Church, Lima">St. Sebastian's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinitarian_Church_of_Lima" title="Trinitarian Church of Lima">Trinitarian Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walls_of_Lima" title="Walls of Lima">Walls of Lima</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other touristic buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archbishop%27s_Palace_of_Lima" title="Archbishop's Palace of Lima">Archbishop's Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Amateur_Artists" title="Association of Amateur Artists">Association of Amateur Artists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlas_Building,_Lima" title="Atlas Building, Lima">Atlas Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar_Cordano" title="Bar Cordano">Bar Cordano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edificio_BBVA" title="Edificio BBVA">BBVA Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Begonias_Tower" title="Begonias Tower">Begonias Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Arenas_Loayza" title="Casa Arenas Loayza">Casa Arenas Loayza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_Correos_y_Tel%C3%A9grafos" title="Casa de Correos y Telégrafos">Casa de Correos y Telégrafos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_de_las_Trece_Monedas" title="Casa de las Trece Monedas">Casa de las Trece Monedas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_del_Pueblo,_Lima" title="Casa del Pueblo, Lima">Casa del Pueblo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Fernandini,_Lima" title="Casa Fernandini, Lima">Casa Fernandini, Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Fernandini,_Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_del_Mar" title="Casa Fernandini, Santa María del Mar">Casa Fernandini, Santa María del Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edificio_R%C3%ADmac" title="Edificio Rímac">Casa Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Rusa" class="mw-redirect" title="Casa Rusa">Casa Rusa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Sal_y_Rosas" title="Casa Sal y Rosas">Casa Sal y Rosas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Casa Suárez">Casa Suárez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrio_Chino_(Lima)" title="Barrio Chino (Lima)">Chinatown</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Arch,_Lima" title="Chinese Arch, Lima">Arch</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chocavento_Tower" title="Chocavento Tower">Chocavento Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Forsaken,_Lima" title="Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken, Lima">Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Club_de_la_Uni%C3%B3n" title="Club de la Unión">Club de la Unión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Club_Nacional_(Peru)" title="Club Nacional (Peru)">Club Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Club_Lima_Hotel" title="Country Club Lima Hotel">Country Club Lima Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristo_del_Pac%C3%ADfico" title="Cristo del Pacífico">Cristo del Pacífico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delfines_Hotel_%26_Convention_Center" title="Delfines Hotel & Convention Center">Delfines Hotel & Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desamparados_station" title="Desamparados station">Desamparados station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diez_de_Octubre_School" title="Diez de Octubre School">Diez de Octubre School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coliseo_Eduardo_Dib%C3%B3s" title="Coliseo Eduardo Dibós">Eduardo Dibos Colosseum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_%C3%81ngel_Cemetery" title="El Ángel Cemetery">El Ángel Cemetery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamarra,_Lima" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamarra, Lima">Gamarra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Palace,_Peru" title="Government Palace, Peru">Government Palace</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Obelisk_to_the_Defenders_of_Democracy" title="Obelisk to the Defenders of Democracy">Obelisk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gran_Hotel_Bol%C3%ADvar" title="Gran Hotel Bolívar">Gran Hotel Bolívar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Maury" title="Hotel Maury">Gran Hotel Maury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_Our_Lady_of_Guadalupe" title="College of Our Lady of Guadalupe">Guadalupe College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermitage_of_Barranco" title="Hermitage of Barranco">Hermitage of Barranco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hospital_Civil_de_la_Misericordia" title="Hospital Civil de la Misericordia">Hospital Civil de la Misericordia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hotel_Crill%C3%B3n_(Lima)" title="Hotel Crillón (Lima)">Hotel Crillón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_the_Immaculate_Heart_of_Mary_(Lima)" title="Church of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (Lima)">Immaculate Heart of Mary Church</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Immaculate_Heart_of_Mary" title="Monument to the Immaculate Heart of Mary">Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_of_Hygiene,_Lima" title="Institute of Hygiene, Lima">Institute of Hygiene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edificio_Interbank" title="Edificio Interbank">Interbank Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Alzamora_Valdez_Building" title="Javier Alzamora Valdez Building">Javier Alzamora Valdez Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Atarjea" class="mw-redirect" title="La Atarjea">La Atarjea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edificio_Tacna-Colmena" title="Edificio Tacna-Colmena">La Colmena Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Rosa_N%C3%A1utica" title="La Rosa Náutica">La Rosa Náutica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larcomar" title="Larcomar">Larcomar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_La_Plaza" title="Teatro La Plaza">Teatro La Plaza</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_of_Peru" title="Library of Congress of Peru">Library of Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lima_Civic_Center" title="Lima Civic Center">Lima Civic Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Palace_(Peru)" title="Legislative Palace (Peru)">Legislative Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lima_Convention_Center" title="Lima Convention Center">Lima Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lima_Stock_Exchange_Building" title="Lima Stock Exchange Building">Lima Stock Exchange Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_G%C3%A1lvez_Chipoco_Stadium" title="Luis Gálvez Chipoco Stadium">Luis Gálvez Chipoco Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesa_Redonda,_Lima" title="Mesa Redonda, Lima">Mesa Redonda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Monumental_%22U%22" title="Estadio Monumental "U"">Monumental Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Unknown_Soldier,_Lima" title="Monument to the Unknown Soldier, Lima">Morro Solar War Monument</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mosque_of_Lima" title="Mosque of Lima">Mosque of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Geographic_Institute_(Peru)" title="National Geographic Institute (Peru)">National Geographic Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Peru" title="National Library of Peru">National Library of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Maternal_Perinatal_Institute" title="National Maternal Perinatal Institute">National Maternal Perinatal Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Stadium_of_Peru" title="National Stadium of Peru">National Stadium of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_de_la_Exposici%C3%B3n" title="Palacio de la Exposición">Palacio de la Exposición</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_Municipal_de_Miraflores" title="Palacio Municipal de Miraflores">Palacio de Miraflores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_Municipal_de_Lima" title="Palacio Municipal de Lima">Palacio Municipal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Justice,_Lima" title="Palace of Justice, Lima">Palace of Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edificio_Petroper%C3%BA" title="Edificio Petroperú">Petroperú Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Ministry_of_Peru_Building" title="Public Ministry of Peru Building">Public Ministry of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_Heeren" title="Quinta Heeren">Quinta Heeren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_Leuro" title="Quinta Leuro">Quinta Leuro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quinta_de_Presa" title="Quinta de Presa">Quinta Presa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rospigliosi_Castle" title="Rospigliosi Castle">Rospigliosi Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se_of_the_Child_Jesus_Church" title="Saint Thérèse of the Child Jesus Church">Saint Thérèse of the Child Jesus Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheraton_Lima_Historic_Center" title="Sheraton Lima Historic Center">Sheraton Lima Historic Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taulichusco" title="Taulichusco">Stone of Taulichusco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Westin_Lima_Hotel_%26_Convention_Center" title="The Westin Lima Hotel & Convention Center">The Westin Lima Hotel & Convention Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torre_Banco_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n" title="Torre Banco de la Nación">Torre Banco de la Nación</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Museums and theatres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rospigliosi_Castle" title="Rospigliosi Castle">Aeronautical Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bodega_y_Quadra_Museum" title="Bodega y Quadra Museum">Bodega y Quadra Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Canout" title="Teatro Canout">Canout Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Grau_Naval_Museum" title="Casa Grau Naval Museum">Casa Grau Naval Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combatants_of_the_Morro_de_Arica_Museum" title="Combatants of the Morro de Arica Museum">Combatants of the Morro de Arica Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DIRCOTE_Museum" title="DIRCOTE Museum">DIRCOTE Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gold_Museum_of_Peru_and_Arms_of_the_World" title="Gold Museum of Peru and Arms of the World">Gold Museum of Peru and Arms of the World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gran_Teatro_Nacional_del_Per%C3%BA" title="Gran Teatro Nacional del Perú">Gran Teatro Nacional</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Carlos_Mari%C3%A1tegui_Museum" title="José Carlos Mariátegui Museum">José Carlos Mariátegui Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larco_Museum" title="Larco Museum">Larco Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lima_Art_Museum" title="Lima Art Museum">Lima Art Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Museum_of_Lima" title="Metropolitan Museum of Lima">Metropolitan Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Castro_Mendivil_Digital_Planetarium" title="José Castro Mendivil Digital Planetarium">Morro Solar Planetarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Theatre_Museum" title="Municipal Theatre Museum">Municipal Theatre Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Congress_and_the_Inquisition" title="Museum of Congress and the Inquisition">Museum of Congress and the Inquisition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Art_of_Lima" title="Museum of Contemporary Art of Lima">Museum of Contemporary Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_Brain" class="mw-redirect" title="Museum of the Brain">Museum of the Brain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_the_Central_Reserve_Bank_of_Peru" title="Museum of the Central Reserve Bank of Peru">Museum of the Central Reserve Bank of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Elections_and_Democracy" title="Museum of Elections and Democracy">Museum of Elections and Democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Italian_Art" title="Museum of Italian Art">Museum of Italian Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Natural_History,_Lima" title="Museum of Natural History, Lima">Museum of Natural History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Afro-Peruvian_Museum" title="National Afro-Peruvian Museum">National Afro-Peruvian Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Archaeology,_Anthropology_and_History_of_Peru" title="National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology and History of Peru">National Museum of Archaeology, Anthropology and History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Peru" title="National Museum of Peru">National Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Museum_of_Peruvian_Culture" title="National Museum of Peruvian Culture">National Museum of Peruvian Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naval_Museum_of_Peru" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval Museum of Peru">Naval Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinacotheca_of_Lima" title="Pinacotheca of Lima">Pinacotheca of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Col%C3%B3n,_Lima" title="Teatro Colón, Lima">Teatro Colón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Municipal_de_Lima" title="Teatro Municipal de Lima">Teatro Municipal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Peruano_Japon%C3%A9s" title="Teatro Peruano Japonés">Teatro Peruano Japonés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Segura" title="Teatro Segura">Teatro Segura</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Squares and promenades</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cinco_esquinas_(Lima)" title="Cinco esquinas (Lima)">Cinco esquinas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jir%C3%B3n_de_la_Uni%C3%B3n" title="Jirón de la Unión">Jirón de la Unión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasaje_Olaya" title="Pasaje Olaya">Pasaje Olaya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Jos%C3%A9_Olaya" class="mw-redirect" title="Monument to José Olaya">Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paseo_de_los_H%C3%A9roes_Navales" title="Paseo de los Héroes Navales">Paseo de los Héroes Navales</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Las_llamas" title="Las llamas">Las llamas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_yunta_(sculpture)" title="La yunta (sculpture)">La yunta</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paseo_Col%C3%B3n" title="Paseo Colón">Paseo Colón</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Christopher_Columbus_(Lima)" title="Statue of Christopher Columbus (Lima)">Columbus Statue</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulevar_San_Ram%C3%B3n" title="Bulevar San Ramón">Pizza Blvd.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_Square,_Lima" title="Flag Square, Lima">Plaza de la Bandera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Bol%C3%ADvar,_Lima" title="Plaza Bolívar, Lima">Plaza Bolívar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Bolognesi" title="Plaza Bolognesi">Plaza Bolognesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democracy_Square_(Peru)" title="Democracy Square (Peru)">Plaza de la Democracia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Dos_de_Mayo" title="Plaza Dos de Mayo">Plaza Dos de Mayo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Francia,_Lima" title="Plaza Francia, Lima">Plaza Francia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Liberty_(Peru)" title="Statue of Liberty (Peru)">Statue of Liberty</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Grau" title="Plaza Grau">Plaza Grau</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Miguel_Grau_(Lima)" class="mw-redirect" title="Monument to Miguel Grau (Lima)">Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Italia,_Lima" title="Plaza Italia, Lima">Plaza Italia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Palace_(Peru)" title="Legislative Palace (Peru)">Plaza José Faustino Sánchez Carrión</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Manco_C%C3%A1pac" title="Plaza Manco Cápac">Plaza Manco Cápac</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Manco_C%C3%A1pac" title="Monument to Manco Cápac">Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Mayor,_Lima" class="mw-redirect" title="Plaza Mayor, Lima">Plaza Mayor</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fountain_of_the_Plaza_Mayor,_Lima" title="Fountain of the Plaza Mayor, Lima">Fountain</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Per%C3%BA_(Lima)" title="Plaza Perú (Lima)">Plaza Perú</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla_(Lima)" class="mw-redirect" title="Plaza Ramón Castilla (Lima)">Plaza Ramón Castilla</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Ram%C3%B3n_Castilla_(Lima)" class="mw-redirect" title="Monument to Ramón Castilla (Lima)">Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_San_Mart%C3%ADn,_Lima" title="Plaza San Martín, Lima">Plaza San Martín</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lamp_of_the_Three_Graces" title="Lamp of the Three Graces">Lamp of the Three Graces</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teatro_Municipal_de_Lima" title="Teatro Municipal de Lima">Plazuela de las Artes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plazuela_del_Teatro" title="Plazuela del Teatro">Plazuela del Teatro</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_C%C3%A9sar_Vallejo" class="mw-redirect" title="Monument to César Vallejo">Monument</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parks and zoos</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alameda_Chabuca_Granda" title="Alameda Chabuca Granda">Alameda Chabuca Granda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alameda_de_los_Descalzos" title="Alameda de los Descalzos">Alameda de los Descalzos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Museo_de_los_Descalzos" class="mw-redirect" title="Museo de los Descalzos">Museum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridge_of_Sighs_(Lima)" title="Bridge of Sighs (Lima)">Bridge of Sighs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Campo_de_Marte" title="El Campo de Marte">Campo de Marte</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Defenders_of_the_Border" title="Monument to the Defenders of the Border">Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa_Verde_Pan-American_Complex" title="Costa Verde Pan-American Complex">Costa Verde Pan-American Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Olivar,_Peru" title="El Olivar, Peru">El Olivar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friendship_Park_(Lima)" title="Friendship Park (Lima)">Friendship Park</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augusto_B._Legu%C3%ADa_Cultural_Centre" class="mw-redirect" title="Augusto B. Leguía Cultural Centre">Cultural Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_Casa_de_La_Respuesta" class="mw-redirect" title="Museo Casa de La Respuesta">Museum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroes_of_Independence_Park" title="Heroes of Independence Park">Heroes of Independence Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_de_las_Leyendas" title="Parque de las Leyendas">Huachipa Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malec%C3%B3n_de_Miraflores" title="Malecón de Miraflores">Malecón de Miraflores</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Love_Park,_Lima" title="Love Park, Lima">Love Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Villena_Rey_Bridge" title="Eduardo Villena Rey Bridge">Villena Bridge</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medicinal_Botanical_Garden_of_Lima" title="Medicinal Botanical Garden of Lima">Medicinal Botanical Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miraflores_Central_Park" title="Miraflores Central Park">Kennedy Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lachay_National_Reserve" title="Lachay National Reserve">Lachay National Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pantanos_de_Villa_Wildlife_Refuge" title="Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge">Pantanos de Villa Wildlife Refuge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_de_la_Exposici%C3%B3n" title="Parque de la Exposición">Parque de la Exposición</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fuente_China" title="Fuente China">Fountain</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_de_La_Muralla" class="mw-redirect" title="Parque de La Muralla">Parque de La Muralla</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Equestrian_statue_of_Francisco_Pizarro" title="Equestrian statue of Francisco Pizarro">Pizarro statue</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_de_la_Reserva" title="Parque de la Reserva">Parque de la Reserva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_de_las_Leyendas" title="Parque de las Leyendas">Parque de las Leyendas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paseo_de_Aguas" title="Paseo de Aguas">Paseo de Aguas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plazuela_Chabuca_Granda" class="mw-redirect" title="Plazuela Chabuca Granda">Plazuela Chabuca Granda</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Chabuca_Granda" title="Monument to Chabuca Granda">Monument</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parque_Reducto_%E2%84%96_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Parque Reducto № 2">Reducto № 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Avelino_C%C3%A1ceres_Museum" title="Andrés Avelino Cáceres Museum">Museum</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Park,_Lima" title="University Park, Lima">University Park</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/German_Tower,_Lima" title="German Tower, Lima">Clock</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antonio_Ruiz_de_Montoya_University" title="Antonio Ruiz de Montoya University">Antonio Ruiz de Montoya University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cayetano_Heredia_University" title="Cayetano Heredia University">Cayetano Heredia University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Villarreal_National_University" title="Federico Villarreal National University">Federico Villarreal National University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Superior_Autonomous_School_of_Fine_Arts,_Lima" title="National Superior Autonomous School of Fine Arts, Lima">National Superior Autonomous School of Fine Arts</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cultural_Centre_of_the_National_Superior_Autonomous_School_of_Fine_Arts" title="Cultural Centre of the National Superior Autonomous School of Fine Arts">Cultural Centre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_Engineering" title="National University of Engineering">National University of Engineering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_University_of_San_Marcos" title="National University of San Marcos">National University of San Marcos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Officers%27_School_of_the_National_Police_of_Peru" title="Officers' School of the National Police of Peru">Officers' School of the National Police of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peruvian_University_of_Applied_Sciences" title="Peruvian University of Applied Sciences">Peruvian University of Applied Sciences</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pontifical Catholic University of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%BAl_Porras_Barrenechea_Institute" title="Raúl Porras Barrenechea Institute">Raúl Porras Barrenechea Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Palma_University" title="Ricardo Palma University">Ricardo Palma University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Technological_University_of_Peru" title="Technological University of Peru">Technological University of Peru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Engineering_and_Technology_(Peru)" title="University of Engineering and Technology (Peru)">University of Engineering and Technology</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Campus_of_the_University_of_Engineering_and_Technology,_Lima" title="Campus of the University of Engineering and Technology, Lima">Campus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Lima" title="University of Lima">University of Lima</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Health</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archbishop_Loayza_National_Hospital" title="Archbishop Loayza National Hospital">Archbishop Loayza National Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dos_de_Mayo_National_Hospital" title="Dos de Mayo National Hospital">Dos de Mayo National Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgardo_Rebagliati_Martins_National_Hospital" title="Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital">Edgardo Rebagliati Martins National Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bartolom%C3%A9_National_Hospital" title="San Bartolomé National Hospital">San Bartolomé National Hospital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADctor_Larco_Herrera_Hospital" title="Víctor Larco Herrera Hospital">Víctor Larco Herrera Hospital</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nearby areas with beaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anc%C3%B3n_District" title="Ancón District">Ancón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Callao" title="Callao">Callao</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Callao_Naval_Base" title="Callao Naval Base">Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_of_Callao" title="Port of Callao">Port</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancay" title="Chancay">Chancay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chorrillos,_Peru" title="Chorrillos, Peru">Chorrillos</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Herradura,_Lima" title="La Herradura, Lima">La Herradura</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miraflores_District,_Lima" title="Miraflores District, Lima">Miraflores</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/La_Pampilla,_Peru" title="La Pampilla, Peru">La Pampilla</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pucusana_District" title="Pucusana District">Pucusana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Banco_Comercial_(1962%E2%80%932000)" title="Banco Comercial (1962–2000)">Banco Comercial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Art_of_Lima" title="Museum of Contemporary Art of Lima">Barranco Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_G%C3%A1lvez_Chipoco_Stadium" title="Luis Gálvez Chipoco Stadium">Barranco Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabildo_of_Lima" title="Cabildo of Lima">Cabildo of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Alc%C3%A1ntara" title="Casa Alcántara">Casa Alcántara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Marcionelli" title="Casa Marcionelli">Casa Marcionelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oechsle_(retail_chain)" title="Oechsle (retail chain)">Casa Oechsle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Tenaud" title="Casa Tenaud">Casa Tenaud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_the_Forsaken,_Lima" title="Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken, Lima">Church of Our Lady of the Forsaken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legislative_Palace_(Peru)" title="Legislative Palace (Peru)">Church of Saint Mary of Charity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cine_Tauro" title="Cine Tauro">Cine Tauro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Sexto_Prison" title="El Sexto Prison">El Sexto Prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gate_of_Lima" title="Gate of Lima">Gate of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacoletti_Building" title="Giacoletti Building">Giacoletti Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Clock_of_Lima" title="Great Clock of Lima">Great Clock of Lima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3dromo_de_San_Felipe" title="Hipódromo de San Felipe">Hipódromo de San Felipe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip%C3%B3dromo_de_Santa_Beatriz" title="Hipódromo de Santa Beatriz">Hipódromo de Santa Beatriz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lima_Penitentiary" title="Lima Penitentiary">Lima Penitentiary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limatambo_International_Airport" title="Limatambo International Airport">Limatambo Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edificio_Limatambo" title="Edificio Limatambo">Limatambo Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casa_Marsano" title="Casa Marsano">Marsano Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moorish_Arch,_Lima" title="Moorish Arch, Lima">Moorish Arch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museo_de_la_Naci%C3%B3n" title="Museo de la Nación">Museo de la Nación</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Nacional_(1897)" title="Estadio Nacional (1897)">National Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Jorge_Prison" title="San Jorge Prison">San Jorge Prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Mart%C3%ADn_barracks" title="San Martín barracks">San Martín barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palacio_Veneciano" title="Palacio Veneciano">Venetian Palace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Paul%27s_College,_Lima" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Paul's College, Lima">Saint Paul's College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_Palace,_Peru#History" title="Government Palace, Peru">Viceregal Palace</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Triple_accredited_business_schools" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Triple_accreditation" title="Template:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Triple_accreditation" title="Template talk:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Triple_accreditation" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Triple accreditation"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Triple_accredited_business_schools" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Triple_accreditation" title="Triple accreditation">Triple accredited business schools</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_American_University_in_Cairo" class="mw-redirect" title="The American University in Cairo">Cairo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Cape_Town_Graduate_School_of_Business&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Cape Town Graduate School of Business (page does not exist)">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Stellenbosch_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Stellenbosch Business School">Stellenbosch</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Americas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_the_Andes_(Colombia)" title="University of the Andes (Colombia)">Uniandes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" class="mw-redirect" title="Fundação Getúlio Vargas">FGV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escola_de_Administra%C3%A7%C3%A3o_de_Empresas_de_S%C3%A3o_Paulo" title="Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo">EAESP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEC_Montreal" class="mw-redirect" title="HEC Montreal">HEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IAE_Universidad_Austral" title="IAE Universidad Austral">IAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_de_Estudios_Superiores_de_Administraci%C3%B3n" title="Instituto de Estudios Superiores de Administración">IESA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INCAE_Business_School" title="INCAE Business School">INCAE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insper" title="Insper">Insper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Instituto_Tecnol%C3%B3gico_Aut%C3%B3nomo_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México">ITAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterrey_Institute_of_Technology_and_Higher_Education" title="Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education">ITESM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontificia_Universidad_Cat%C3%B3lica_del_Per%C3%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú">PUCP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telfer_School_of_Management" title="Telfer School of Management">Telfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Ib%C3%A1%C3%B1ez_University" title="Adolfo Ibáñez University">UAI</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Baptist_University" title="Hong Kong Baptist University">Hong Kong Baptist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Calcutta" title="Indian Institute of Management Calcutta">Indian Management Calcutta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Management_Indore" title="Indian Institute of Management Indore">Indian Management Indore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_School_of_Business" title="Indian School of Business">Indian Business</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapore_Management_University" title="Singapore Management University">Singapore Management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antai_College_of_Economics_and_Management" title="Antai College of Economics and Management">Shanghai Jiaotong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Yat-sen_University" title="Sun Yat-sen University">Sun Yat-sen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thammasat_University" title="Thammasat University">Thammasat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tongji_University" title="Tongji University">Tongji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_International_Business_and_Economics" title="University of International Business and Economics">International Business and Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xiamen_University" title="Xiamen University">Xiamen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhejiang_University" title="Zhejiang University">Zhejiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wuhan_University" title="Wuhan University">Wuhan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aalto_University_School_of_Business" title="Aalto University School of Business">Aalto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_University,_School_of_Business_and_Social_Sciences" title="Aarhus University, School of Business and Social Sciences">Aarhus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Manchester_Business_School" title="Alliance Manchester Business School">Alliance MBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_University" title="Aston University">Aston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audencia_Business_School" title="Audencia Business School">Audencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bayes_Business_School" title="Bayes Business School">Bayes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BI_Norwegian_Business_School" title="BI Norwegian Business School">BI Norwegian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Business_School_(University_of_Birmingham)" title="Birmingham Business School (University of Birmingham)">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Bradford_School_of_Management" title="University of Bradford School of Management">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%B3lica_Lisbon_School_of_Business_%26_Economics" title="Católica Lisbon School of Business & Economics">CLSBE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranfield_School_of_Management" title="Cranfield School of Management">Cranfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Business_School" title="Copenhagen Business School">CBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham_University_Business_School" title="Durham University Business School">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_College_Dublin" title="University College Dublin">UCD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EDHEC" class="mw-redirect" title="EDHEC">EDHEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh_Business_School" title="University of Edinburgh Business School">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emlyon_Business_School" title="Emlyon Business School">Emlyon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erasmus_University_Rotterdam" title="Erasmus University Rotterdam">EUR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESADE_Business_School" title="ESADE Business School">ESADE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESMT_Berlin" class="mw-redirect" title="ESMT Berlin">ESMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_sup%C3%A9rieure_des_sciences_commerciales_d%27Angers" title="École supérieure des sciences commerciales d'Angers">ESSCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESSEC_Business_School" title="ESSEC Business School">ESSEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Excelia_Group" title="Excelia Group">Excelia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Exeter_Business_School" title="University of Exeter Business School">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_School_of_Finance_%26_Management" title="Frankfurt School of Finance & Management">Frankfurt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Smith_School_of_Economics_and_Finance" class="mw-redirect" title="Adam Smith School of Economics and Finance">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenoble_%C3%A9cole_de_management" class="mw-redirect" title="Grenoble école de management">Grenoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gothenburg_School_of_Business,_Economics_and_Law" title="Gothenburg School of Business, Economics and Law">Gothenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanken_School_of_Economics" title="Hanken School of Economics">Hanken</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HEC_Paris" title="HEC Paris">HEC Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hult_International_Business_School" title="Hult International Business School">Hult</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ICN_Graduate_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="ICN Graduate Business School">ICN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IE_Business_School" title="IE Business School">IE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IESE_Business_School" title="IESE Business School">IESE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I%C3%89SEG_School_of_Management" title="IÉSEG School of Management">IÉSEG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Institute_for_Management_Development" title="International Institute for Management Development">IMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_College_Business_School" title="Imperial College Business School">Imperial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/INSEAD" title="INSEAD">INSEAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KEDGE_Business_School" title="KEDGE Business School">KEDGE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kozminski_University" title="Kozminski University">Kozminski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_University_Management_School" title="Lancaster University Management School">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/London_Business_School" title="London Business School">LBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_University_Business_School" title="Leeds University Business School">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Liverpool" title="University of Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Loughborough_University" title="Loughborough University">Loughborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maastricht_University" title="Maastricht University">Maastricht</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Mannheim" title="University of Mannheim">Mannheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Metropolitan_University" title="Manchester Metropolitan University">MMU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montpellier_Business_School" title="Montpellier Business School">Montpellier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEOMA_Business_School" title="NEOMA Business School">NEOMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_University" title="Newcastle University">Newcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_School_of_Business_and_Economics" title="Nova School of Business and Economics">Nova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_University_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Open University Business School">OUBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henley_Business_School" title="Henley Business School">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SDA_Bocconi_School_of_Management" title="SDA Bocconi School of Management">SDA Bocconi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Sheffield_Management_School" title="University of Sheffield Management School">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_St._Gallen" title="University of St. Gallen">St. Gallen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strathclyde_Business_School" title="Strathclyde Business School">Strathclyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_Business_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Toulouse Business School">Toulouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TUM_School_of_Management" title="TUM School of Management">TUM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Vienna University of Economics and Business">Vienna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vlerick_Business_School" title="Vlerick Business School">Vlerick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prague_University_of_Economics_and_Business" title="Prague University of Economics and Business">VŠE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_Business_School" title="Warwick Business School">Warwick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Auckland" title="University of Auckland">Auckland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Canterbury" title="University of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QUT_Business_School" title="QUT Business School">QUT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monash_University" title="Monash University">Monash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Waikato" title="University of Waikato">Waikato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_University_of_Wellington" title="Victoria University of Wellington">Wellington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200601#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200601#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200601#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122883308">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/148337920">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/13333-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80037661">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb121615056">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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