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Introduction | CTFs

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--success-10: 0 176 54; --contrast-success-10: 255 255 255; --success-11: 144 211 153; --contrast-success-11: 29 29 29; --success-12: 201 255 210; --contrast-success-12: 29 29 29; --success-original: 0 201 80; --contrast-success-original: 29 29 29; } </style><script src="https://static.gitbook.com/_next/static/chunks/polyfills-42372ed130431b0a.js" noModule=""></script></head><body class="[html.sidebar-filled.theme-bold.tint_&amp;]:bg-tint-subtle bg-tint-base theme-muted:bg-tint-subtle theme-gradient:bg-gradient-primary theme-gradient-tint:bg-gradient-tint"><script>!function(){try{var d=document.documentElement,c=d.classList;c.remove('light','dark');var e=localStorage.getItem('theme');if('system'===e||(!e&&true)){var t='(prefers-color-scheme: dark)',m=window.matchMedia(t);if(m.media!==t||m.matches){d.style.colorScheme = 'dark';c.add('dark')}else{d.style.colorScheme = 'light';c.add('light')}}else if(e){c.add(e|| 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class="flex flex-grow flex-col p-2 lg:pb-20 overflow-y-auto lg:gutter-stable [&amp;::-webkit-scrollbar]:bg-transparent [&amp;::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb]:bg-transparent group-hover:[&amp;::-webkit-scrollbar]:bg-tint-subtle group-hover:[&amp;::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb]:bg-tint-7 group-hover:[&amp;::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb:hover]:bg-tint-8"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 page-no-toc:hidden sidebar-list-line:border-l border-tint-subtle"><li class="flex flex-col"><a aria-current="page" class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance text-sm hover:contrast-more:ring-1 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px font-semibold sidebar-list-line:before:w-0.5 before:bg-primary-solid text-primary-subtle sidebar-list-pill:bg-primary 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hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024">2024<span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/1337up-live-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>1337UP LIVE CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/1337up-live-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/1337up-live-ctf/mobile">Mobile</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/1337up-live-ctf/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/1337up-live-ctf/misc">Misc</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/hkcert-ctf-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>HKCERT CTF Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/hkcert-ctf-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/hkcert-ctf-quals/binary-exploitation">Binary Exploitation</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/flare-on-11"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Flare-On 11</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/flare-on-11/challenge-1-frog">Challenge #1 - frog</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/intechfest"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Intechfest</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/intechfest/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/intechfest/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/intechfest/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/intechfest/mobile">Mobile</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-1v1"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Cyber Breaker Competition (1v1)</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-1v1/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-1v1/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-1v1/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-1v1/binary-exploitation">Binary Exploitation</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Cyber Breaker Competition Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-quals/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/cyber-breaker-competition-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/blackhat-mea-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>BlackHat MEA Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/blackhat-mea-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/blackhat-mea-quals/forensic">Forensic</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/tfc-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>TFC CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/tfc-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/tfc-ctf/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/tfc-ctf/misc">Misc</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/deadsec-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>DeadSec CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/deadsec-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/deadsec-ctf/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/aptos-code-collision-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Aptos - Code Collision CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/aptos-code-collision-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/aptos-code-collision-ctf/misc">Misc</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/downunder-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>DownUnder CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/downunder-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/justctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>JustCTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/justctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/justctf/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/justctf/misc">Misc</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/akasec-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Akasec CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/akasec-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/akasec-ctf/forensic">Forensic</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/codegate-ctf-preliminary"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Codegate CTF Preliminary</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/codegate-ctf-preliminary/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>NahamCon CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/malware">Malware</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/misc">Misc</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/mobile">Mobile</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/scripting">Scripting</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/nahamcon-ctf/forensic">Forensic</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/sas-ctf-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>SAS CTF Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/sas-ctf-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/swampctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>SwampCTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/swampctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/swampctf/misc">Misc</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/swampctf/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/unbreakable-international"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>UNbreakable International</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/unbreakable-international/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/unbreakable-international/network">Network</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/unbreakable-international/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/acsc"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>ACSC</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/acsc/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/acsc/hardware">Hardware</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/acsc/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/0xl4ugh"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>0xL4ugh</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024/0xl4ugh/mobile">Mobile</a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023">2023<span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/blackhat-mea-final"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>BlackHat MEA Final</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/blackhat-mea-final/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/blackhat-mea-final/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Flare-On 10</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-1-x">Challenge #1 - X</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-2-itsonfire">Challenge #2 - ItsOnFire</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-3-mypassion">Challenge #3 - mypassion</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-4-aimbot">Challenge #4 - aimbot</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-5-where_am_i">Challenge #5 - where_am_i</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-6-flaresay">Challenge #6 - FlareSay</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-7-flake">Challenge #7 - flake</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-8-amongrust">Challenge #8 - AmongRust</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-9-mbransom">Challenge #9 - mbransom</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-10-kupo">Challenge #10 - kupo</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-11-over_the_rainbow">Challenge #11 - over_the_rainbow</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-12-hvm">Challenge #12 - HVM</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/flare-on-10/challenge-13-y0da">Challenge #13 - y0da</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/lakectf-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>LakeCTF Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/lakectf-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/lakectf-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/tsg-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>TSG CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/tsg-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/tsg-ctf/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/isitdtu-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>ISITDTU Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/isitdtu-quals/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/isitdtu-quals/misc">Misc</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/isitdtu-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/blackhat-mea-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>BlackHat MEA Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/blackhat-mea-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-final"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>ASCIS Final</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-final/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-final/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-final/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>ASCIS Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-quals/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascis-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ifest"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>IFest</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ifest/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ifest/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ifest/misc">Misc</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/cyber-jawara-international"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Cyber Jawara International</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/cyber-jawara-international/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/cyber-jawara-international/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/cyber-jawara-international/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/cyber-jawara-international/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/intechfest"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Intechfest</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/intechfest/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/intechfest/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/intechfest/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/intechfest/mobile">Mobile</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/csaw-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>CSAW Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/csaw-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/seccon-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>SECCON Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/seccon-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ctfzone-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>CTFZone Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ctfzone-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/securinets-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Securinets Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/securinets-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-final-attack-defense"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Compfest Final (Attack Defense)</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-final-attack-defense/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-final-attack-defense/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Compfest Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-quals/forensic">Forensic</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/compfest-quals/misc">Misc</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/tenable"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Tenable</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/tenable/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/tenable/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/tenable/steganography">Steganography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascwg-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>ASCWG Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascwg-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/ascwg-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/gemastik-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Gemastik Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/gemastik-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/bsides-indore"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>BSides Indore</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/bsides-indore/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/bsides-indore/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/nahamcon-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>NahamCon CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/nahamcon-ctf/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/hsctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>HSCTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/hsctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/hsctf/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/hsctf/web-exploitation">Web Exploitation</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/hsctf/misc">Misc</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/acsc"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>ACSC</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/acsc/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/hacktm-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>HackTM Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2023/hacktm-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022">2022<span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/intechfest"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Intechfest</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/intechfest/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/intechfest/mobile">Mobile</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/intechfest/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ncw-final"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>NCW Final</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ncw-final/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ncw-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>NCW Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ncw-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ncw-quals/misc">Misc</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ncw-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/compfest-final"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Compfest Final</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/compfest-final/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/compfest-final/forensic">Forensic</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/compfest-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Compfest Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/compfest-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/compfest-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ifest"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>IFest</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ifest/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ifest/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2022/ifest/forensic">Forensic</a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021">2021<span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/cyber-jawara-final"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Cyber Jawara Final</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/cyber-jawara-final/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/cyber-jawara-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Cyber Jawara Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/cyber-jawara-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/cyber-jawara-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/darkcon-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>DarkCon CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/darkcon-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/wreck-it-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Wreck IT Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/wreck-it-quals/mobile">Mobile</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/mdt4.0-final"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>MDT4.0 Final</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/mdt4.0-final/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/mdt4.0-final/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/mdt4.0-final/forensic">Forensic</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/mdt4.0-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>MDT4.0 Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/mdt4.0-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/mdt4.0-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/ifest"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>IFest</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/ifest/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/ifest/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/compfest-final"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Compfest Final</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/compfest-final/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/compfest-quals"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Compfest Quals</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/compfest-quals/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2021/compfest-quals/cryptography">Cryptography</a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2020">2020<span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2020/deep-ctf"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Deep CTF</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/write-up/2020/deep-ctf/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering</a></li></ul></div></li></ul></div></li></ul></li><li class="flex flex-col group/page-group-item"><div class="flex items-center gap-3 px-3 z-[1] sticky -top-5 pt-6 group-first/page-group-item:-mt-5 pb-3 -mb-1.5 text-xs tracking-wide font-semibold uppercase [mask-image:linear-gradient(rgba(0,0,0,1)_70%,rgba(0,0,0,0))] bg-tint-base sidebar-filled:bg-tint-subtle theme-muted:bg-tint-subtle [html.sidebar-filled.theme-muted_&amp;]:bg-tint-base [html.sidebar-filled.theme-bold.tint_&amp;]:bg-tint-base [html.sidebar-default.theme-gradient_&amp;]:bg-gradient-primary [html.sidebar-default.theme-gradient.tint_&amp;]:bg-gradient-tint"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">🚩</span>Lifetime CTF</div><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/lifetime-ctf/hack-the-box"><span class="flex gap-3 items-center"><span class="font-emoji text-base group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary-subtle contrast-more:group-aria-current-page/toclink:text-primary shrink-0 text-inherit">📖</span>Hack The Box</span><span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon grid flex-shrink-0 size-3 m-1 text-current transition-transform opacity-6 group-hover:opacity-11 contrast-more:opacity-11 rotate-0"></svg></span></a><div class="[&amp;_ul&gt;li]:opacity-1" style="opacity:0;height:0px;display:none"><ul class="flex flex-col gap-y-0.5 ml-5 my-2 border-tint-subtle sidebar-list-default:border-l sidebar-list-line:border-l"><li class="flex flex-col"><a class="group/toclink relative transition-colors flex flex-row justify-between rounded-md straight-corners:rounded-none p-1.5 pl-3 text-balance font-normal text-sm text-tint-strong/7 hover:bg-tint-hover hover:text-tint-strong contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:contrast-more:ring-1 hover:contrast-more:ring-tint-12 before:contents[] before:-left-px before:absolute before:inset-y-0 sidebar-list-line:rounded-l-none sidebar-list-line:before:w-px sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:rounded-l-none [&amp;+div_a]:pl-5 sidebar-list-default:[&amp;+div_a]:before:w-px" href="/ctfs/lifetime-ctf/hack-the-box/reverse-engineering">Reverse Engineering<span class="group relative rounded-full straight-corners:rounded-sm w-5 h-5 after:grid-area-1-1 after:absolute after:-top-1 after:grid after:-left-1 after:w-7 after:h-7 hover:bg-tint-active hover:text-current"><svg 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flex-col bg-tint-base theme-gradient-tint:bg-gradient-tint theme-gradient:bg-gradient-primary theme-muted:bg-tint-subtle pb-4 page-api-block:xl:max-2xl:hidden page-api-block:xl:max-2xl:pb-0 page-api-block:xl:max-2xl:group-hover/aside:flex [html.sidebar-filled.theme-bold.tint_&amp;]:bg-tint-subtle page-api-block:xl:max-2xl:bg-transparent"><div class="mt-4 flex items-center justify-end"><!--$--><div role="radiogroup" class="flex flex-row gap-2"><button type="button" role="radio" aria-label="Switch to light theme" title="Switch to light theme" aria-checked="false" class="p-2 rounded straight-corners:rounded-none transition-all text-tint contrast-more:text-tint-strong hover:bg-tint-hover contrast-more:hover:ring-2 contrast-more:focus:ring-2 ring-tint"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/sun-bright.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon size-4"></svg></button><button type="button" role="radio" 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size-4"></svg></button></div><!--/$--></div><div class="" data-visual-test="removed"></div></div></aside><main class="relative min-w-0 flex-1 py-8 lg:px-12 break-anywhere page-api-block:xl:max-2xl:pr-0 page-api-block:mx-auto page-api-block:max-w-screen-2xl page-default-width page-has-toc"><header class="max-w-3xl mx-auto mb-6 space-y-3 page-api-block:ml-0"><h1 class="text-4xl font-bold flex items-center gap-4"><template id="P:1"></template>Introduction</h1></header><!--$?--><template id="B:2"></template><div class="flex flex-col gap-4"><div id="about-me" role="status" aria-busy="true" class="mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0"><div class="ring-1 ring-tint-subtle overflow-hidden relative grid rounded-md h-[47px] [max-width:calc(48rem-1px)]"><div class="w-full bg-tint grid grid-area-1-1 overflow-hidden [mask:conic-gradient(from_90deg_at_1px_1px,_#0000_90deg,_#0003_0)_calc(50%+1px)_calc(0%+47px)_/_12px_12px]"><div class="aspect-square from-tint-solid to-transparent grid-area-1-1 relative origin-[50%_50%] top-[50%] self-stretch bg-transparent will-change-transform animate-[rotateLoop_2s_linear_infinite] [background-image:conic-gradient(from_-90deg_at_50%_50%,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_0deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_90deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_280deg)]"></div></div></div></div><div role="status" aria-busy="true" class="mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0"><div class="ring-1 ring-tint-subtle overflow-hidden relative grid rounded-md h-[35px] [max-width:calc(48rem-1px)]"><div class="w-full bg-tint grid grid-area-1-1 overflow-hidden [mask:conic-gradient(from_90deg_at_1px_1px,_#0000_90deg,_#0003_0)_calc(50%+1px)_calc(0%+47px)_/_12px_12px]"><div class="aspect-square from-tint-solid to-transparent grid-area-1-1 relative origin-[50%_50%] top-[50%] self-stretch bg-transparent will-change-transform animate-[rotateLoop_2s_linear_infinite] [background-image:conic-gradient(from_-90deg_at_50%_50%,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_0deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_90deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_280deg)]"></div></div></div></div><div role="status" aria-busy="true" class="skeleton-paragraph"><div class="ring-1 ring-tint-subtle overflow-hidden relative grid rounded-md [height:calc(15rem-1px)] [max-width:calc(48rem-1px)] mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0"><div class="w-full bg-tint grid grid-area-1-1 overflow-hidden [mask:conic-gradient(from_90deg_at_1px_1px,_#0000_90deg,_#0003_0)_calc(50%+1px)_calc(0%+47px)_/_48px_48px]"><div class="aspect-square from-tint-solid to-transparent grid-area-1-1 relative origin-[50%_50%] top-[50%] self-stretch bg-transparent will-change-transform animate-[rotateLoop_2s_linear_infinite] [background-image:conic-gradient(from_-90deg_at_50%_50%,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_0deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_90deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_280deg)]"></div></div></div></div><div role="status" aria-busy="true" class="mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0"><div class="ring-1 ring-tint-subtle overflow-hidden relative grid rounded-md h-[35px] [max-width:calc(48rem-1px)]"><div class="w-full bg-tint grid grid-area-1-1 overflow-hidden [mask:conic-gradient(from_90deg_at_1px_1px,_#0000_90deg,_#0003_0)_calc(50%+1px)_calc(0%+47px)_/_12px_12px]"><div class="aspect-square from-tint-solid to-transparent grid-area-1-1 relative origin-[50%_50%] top-[50%] self-stretch bg-transparent will-change-transform animate-[rotateLoop_2s_linear_infinite] [background-image:conic-gradient(from_-90deg_at_50%_50%,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_0deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_90deg,_var(--tw-gradient-stops)_280deg)]"></div></div></div></div></div><!--/$--><div class="flex flex-col md:flex-row mt-6 gap-2 max-w-3xl mx-auto page-api-block:ml-0 text-tint"><a class="group text-sm p-2.5 flex gap-4 flex-1 flex-row items-center pr-4 border border-tint-subtle rounded straight-corners:rounded-none hover:border-primary text-pretty md:p-4 md:text-base" href="/ctfs/write-up/2024"><span class="flex flex-col flex-1"><span class="text-xs">Next</span><span class="text-tint-strong group-hover:text-primary line-clamp-2">2024</span></span><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/chevron-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon hidden size-4 text-tint-subtle contrast-more:text-tint-strong group-hover:text-primary md:block"></svg></a></div><div class="mx-auto mt-6 page-api-block:ml-0 flex max-w-3xl flex-row flex-wrap items-center gap-4 text-tint contrast-more:text-tint-strong"><p class="mr-auto text-sm">Last updated <time data-visual-test="transparent" dateTime="2024-11-19T21:37:53.089Z" title="11/19/2024, 9:37:53 PM">4 months ago</time></p></div></main></div><!--$--><!--/$--></div><div hidden id="S:2"><div class="grid [&amp;&gt;*+*]:mt-5 whitespace-pre-wrap"><h2 id="about-me" class="text-3xl font-semibold heading group relative grid scroll-m-12 mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0"><div class="hash grid grid-area-1-1 relative -ml-6 w-7 border-0 opacity-0 group-hover:opacity-[0] group-focus:opacity-[0] md:group-hover:md:opacity-[1] md:group-focus:md:opacity-[1] mt-[1em]"><a href="#about-me" aria-label="Direct link to heading" class="inline-flex h-full items-start leading-tight"><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/hashtag.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon w-3.5 h-[1em] mt-0.5 transition-colors text-transparent group-hover:text-tint-subtle contrast-more:group-hover:text-tint-strong lg:w-4"></svg></a></div><div class="grid-area-1-1 z-[1] justify-self-start text-left leading-tight mt-[1em]">About me</div></h2><p class="mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0">Currently learning about reverse engineering and web exploitation. Playing CTF with <template id="P:3"></template>, <template id="P:4"></template>, and <template id="P:5"></template> (university team) as <strong class="font-bold">ryuk</strong>/<strong class="font-bold">kos0ng</strong>. Before this gitbook was created, i wrote writeup separately. Below are some links to my past writeup: </p><ul class="min-w-0 space-y-2 mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0"><li class="leading-normal flex items-start"><div class="text-base leading-normal mr-1 flex min-h-[1lh] min-w-6 items-center justify-center text-tint"><div class="before:font-var before:content-[--pseudoBefore--content]" style="--pseudoBefore--content:&#x27;•&#x27;;--font-family:Arial;font-size:min(1.5em, 24px);line-height:1"></div></div><div class="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col space-y-2"><p class="w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl min-h-[1lh] flip-heading-hash [&amp;:is(h2)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h3)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h4)&gt;div]:mt-0 mx-0"><template id="P:6"></template></p></div></li><li class="leading-normal flex items-start"><div class="text-base leading-normal mr-1 flex min-h-[1lh] min-w-6 items-center justify-center text-tint"><div class="before:font-var before:content-[--pseudoBefore--content]" style="--pseudoBefore--content:&#x27;•&#x27;;--font-family:Arial;font-size:min(1.5em, 24px);line-height:1"></div></div><div class="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col space-y-2"><p class="w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl min-h-[1lh] flip-heading-hash [&amp;:is(h2)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h3)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h4)&gt;div]:mt-0 mx-0"><template id="P:7"></template></p></div></li><li class="leading-normal flex items-start"><div class="text-base leading-normal mr-1 flex min-h-[1lh] min-w-6 items-center justify-center text-tint"><div class="before:font-var before:content-[--pseudoBefore--content]" style="--pseudoBefore--content:&#x27;•&#x27;;--font-family:Arial;font-size:min(1.5em, 24px);line-height:1"></div></div><div class="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col space-y-2"><p class="w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl min-h-[1lh] flip-heading-hash [&amp;:is(h2)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h3)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h4)&gt;div]:mt-0 mx-0"><template id="P:8"></template></p></div></li><li class="leading-normal flex items-start"><div class="text-base leading-normal mr-1 flex min-h-[1lh] min-w-6 items-center justify-center text-tint"><div class="before:font-var before:content-[--pseudoBefore--content]" style="--pseudoBefore--content:&#x27;•&#x27;;--font-family:Arial;font-size:min(1.5em, 24px);line-height:1"></div></div><div class="flex min-w-0 flex-1 flex-col space-y-2"><p class="w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl min-h-[1lh] flip-heading-hash [&amp;:is(h2)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h3)&gt;div]:mt-0 [&amp;:is(h4)&gt;div]:mt-0 mx-0"><template id="P:9"></template></p></div></li></ul><p class="mx-auto w-full decoration-primary/6 max-w-3xl page-api-block:ml-0">I also do some research individually about security, if you are interested you can take a look on this <template id="P:a"></template>.</p></div></div><div hidden id="S:1"><span class="font-emoji shrink-0 text-inherit">👋</span></div><script>$RS=function(a,b){a=document.getElementById(a);b=document.getElementById(b);for(a.parentNode.removeChild(a);a.firstChild;)b.parentNode.insertBefore(a.firstChild,b);b.parentNode.removeChild(b)};$RS("S:1","P:1")</script><script>$RC=function(b,c,e){c=document.getElementById(c);c.parentNode.removeChild(c);var a=document.getElementById(b);if(a){b=a.previousSibling;if(e)b.data="$!",a.setAttribute("data-dgst",e);else{e=b.parentNode;a=b.nextSibling;var f=0;do{if(a&&8===a.nodeType){var d=a.data;if("/$"===d)if(0===f)break;else f--;else"$"!==d&&"$?"!==d&&"$!"!==d||f++}d=a.nextSibling;e.removeChild(a);a=d}while(a);for(;c.firstChild;)e.insertBefore(c.firstChild,a);b.data="$"}b._reactRetry&&b._reactRetry()}};$RC("B:0","S:0")</script><div hidden id="S:3"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="https://ctftime.org/team/211952">SKSD<svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:3","P:3")</script><div hidden id="S:4"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="https://ctftime.org/team/157039">idek<svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:4","P:4")</script><div hidden id="S:5"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="https://ctftime.org/team/70159">HCS<svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:5","P:5")</script><div hidden id="S:6"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="https://github.com/kos0ng/ctf-writeups">Github Repository<svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:6","P:6")</script><div hidden id="S:7"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="http://kos0ng.medium.com/">Medium<svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:7","P:7")</script><div hidden id="S:8"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="https://gist.github.com/kos0ng">Github Gist<svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:8","P:8")</script><div hidden id="S:9"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="https://kos0ng.github.io/blog/">Github Blog<svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:9","P:9")</script><div hidden id="S:a"><a class="underline decoration-[max(0.07em,1px)] underline-offset-2 links-accent:underline-offset-4 links-default:decoration-primary/6 links-default:text-primary-subtle links-default:hover:text-primary-strong links-default:contrast-more:text-primary links-default:contrast-more:hover:text-primary-strong links-accent:decoration-primary-subtle links-accent:hover:decoration-[3px] links-accent:hover:[text-decoration-skip-ink:none] transition-all duration-100" data-state="closed" href="https://blog.ryukk.dev/notes"><strong class="font-bold">space</strong><svg style="mask-image:url(https://ka-p.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.6.0/svgs/regular/arrow-up-right.svg?v=2&amp;token=a463935e93);mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-position:center" class="gb-icon ml-0.5 inline size-3 links-accent:text-tint-subtle"></svg></a></div><script>$RS("S:a","P:a")</script><script>$RC("B:2","S:2")</script></body></html>

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