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British Racing Motors - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-BRM_V16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BRM_V16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>BRM V16</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BRM_V16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Crisis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Crisis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Crisis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Crisis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Champions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Champions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Champions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Champions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BRM_H16" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BRM_H16"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>BRM H16</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BRM_H16-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BRM_V12" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BRM_V12"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>BRM V12</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BRM_V12-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Decline_and_fall" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Decline_and_fall"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.6</span> <span>Decline and fall</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Decline_and_fall-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Side_projects" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Side_projects"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.7</span> <span>Side projects</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Side_projects-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-BRM_engine_sales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#BRM_engine_sales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>BRM engine sales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-BRM_engine_sales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sponsorship_and_colours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sponsorship_and_colours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sponsorship and colours</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sponsorship_and_colours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sponsorship and colours subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sponsorship_and_colours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Later_use_of_BRM_name" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_use_of_BRM_name"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Later use of BRM name</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_use_of_BRM_name-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Formula_One_World_Championship_results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Formula_One_World_Championship_results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Formula One World Championship results</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Formula_One_World_Championship_results-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Formula One World Championship results subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Formula_One_World_Championship_results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Grand_Prix_winners" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grand_Prix_winners"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Grand Prix winners</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grand_Prix_winners-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exhibition" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exhibition"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Exhibition</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exhibition-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Computer_simulation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Computer_simulation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Computer simulation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Computer_simulation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reawakening" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reawakening"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Reawakening</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reawakening-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 26 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-26" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">26 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%88_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%81" title="Бритиш Рейсинг Мотърс – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бритиш Рейсинг Мотърс" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%AA%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%83%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%BB%E3%83%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9" title="ブリティッシュ・レーシング・モータース – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブリティッシュ・レーシング・モータース" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/BRM" title="BRM – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="BRM" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" title="British Racing Motors – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="British Racing Motors" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" 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id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Formula One team</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"BRM" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/BRM_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="BRM (disambiguation)">BRM (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title">BRM</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:BritishRacingMotorsLogo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/bd/BritishRacingMotorsLogo.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="179" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="179" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data fn org">British Racing Motors</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Base</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Bourne,_Lincolnshire" title="Bourne, Lincolnshire">Bourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a>, <a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder(s)</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Raymond_Mays" title="Raymond Mays">Raymond Mays</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Berthon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Berthon (page does not exist)">Peter Berthon</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Noted staff</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Owen" title="Alfred Owen">Alfred Owen</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Louis_Stanley" title="Louis Stanley">Louis Stanley</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Stanley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Stanley (page does not exist)">Jean Stanley</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Tony_Rudd" title="Tony Rudd">Tony Rudd</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Noted drivers</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jo_Bonnier" title="Jo Bonnier">Jo Bonnier</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tony_Brooks_(racing_driver)" title="Tony Brooks (racing driver)">Tony Brooks</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ron_Flockhart_(racing_driver)" title="Ron Flockhart (racing driver)">Ron Flockhart</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dan_Gurney" title="Dan Gurney">Dan Gurney</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Hawthorn" title="Mike Hawthorn">Mike Hawthorn</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Niki_Lauda" title="Niki Lauda">Niki Lauda</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Reg_Parnell" title="Reg Parnell">Reg Parnell</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><img alt="Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Clay_Regazzoni" title="Clay Regazzoni">Clay Regazzoni</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(racing_driver)" title="Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)">Pedro Rodríguez</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281959-1960%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281959-1960%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281959-1960%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281959-1960%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%281959-1960%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%281959-1960%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Harry_Schell" title="Harry Schell">Harry Schell</a><br /> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><img alt="Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jo_Siffert" title="Jo Siffert">Jo Siffert</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">Jackie Stewart</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/John_Surtees" title="John Surtees">John Surtees</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Trintignant" title="Maurice Trintignant">Maurice Trintignant</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Beltoise" title="Jean-Pierre Beltoise">Jean-Pierre Beltoise</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro;"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> World Championship career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1951_British_Grand_Prix" title="1951 British Grand Prix">1951 British Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Races entered</th><td class="infobox-data">197</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Engines</th><td class="infobox-data">BRM, <a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Climax</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors'<br />Championships</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1 (<a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers'<br />Championships</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1 (<a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_Grand_Prix_winners_(constructors)" title="List of Formula One Grand Prix winners (constructors)">Race victories</a></th><td class="infobox-data">17</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pole_position" title="Pole position">Pole positions</a></th><td class="infobox-data">11</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fastest_lap" title="Fastest lap">Fastest laps</a></th><td class="infobox-data">15</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Final entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1977_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1977 Italian Grand Prix">1977 Italian Grand Prix</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title">BRM <i>as a Formula One engine manufacturer</i></caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: gainsboro;"><a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> World Championship career</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1951_British_Grand_Prix" title="1951 British Grand Prix">1951 British Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last entry</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/1977_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1977 Italian Grand Prix">1977 Italian Grand Prix</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Races entered</th><td class="infobox-data">200 (189 starts)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Chassis</th><td class="infobox-data">BRM, <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gilby_Engineering" title="Gilby Engineering">Gilby</a>, <a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Partnership" title="British Racing Partnership">BRP</a>, <a href="/wiki/Scirocco-Powell" title="Scirocco-Powell">Scirocco</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brabham" title="Brabham">Brabham</a>, <a href="/wiki/Equipe_Matra_Sports" title="Equipe Matra Sports">Matra</a>, <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors' Championships</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1 (<a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers'<br /> Championships</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1 (<a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Race victories</th><td class="infobox-data">18</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Podiums</th><td class="infobox-data">65</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Points</th><td class="infobox-data">499</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Pole_position" title="Pole position">Pole positions</a></th><td class="infobox-data">11</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Fastest_lap" title="Fastest lap">Fastest laps</a></th><td class="infobox-data">14</td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Motorsport_current_event.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Motorsport_current_event.svg/28px-Motorsport_current_event.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Motorsport_current_event.svg/42px-Motorsport_current_event.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Motorsport_current_event.svg/56px-Motorsport_current_event.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Formula_One" title="Portal:Formula One">Formula One portal</a></span></li></ul> <p><b>British Racing Motors</b> (<b>BRM</b>) was a British <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> <a href="/wiki/Motor_racing" class="mw-redirect" title="Motor racing">motor racing</a> team. Founded in 1945 and based in the market town of <a href="/wiki/Bourne,_Lincolnshire" title="Bourne, Lincolnshire">Bourne</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a>, it participated from 1951 to 1977, competing in 197 <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_motor_racing" title="Grand Prix motor racing">grands prix</a> and winning seventeen. BRM won the constructors' title in 1962 when its driver <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a> became world champion. In 1963, 1964, 1965 and 1971, BRM came second in the constructors' competition. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>BRM was founded just after the <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">Second World War</a> by <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Mays" title="Raymond Mays">Raymond Mays</a>, who had built several <a href="/wiki/Hillclimbing" title="Hillclimbing">hillclimb</a> and <a href="/wiki/Road_racing" title="Road racing">road racing</a> cars under the <a href="/wiki/English_Racing_Automobiles" title="English Racing Automobiles">ERA</a> brand before the war, and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Berthon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Berthon (page does not exist)">Peter Berthon</a>, a long-time associate. Mays' pre-war successes (and access to pre-war <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz" title="Mercedes-Benz">Mercedes-Benz</a> and <a href="/wiki/Auto_Union" title="Auto Union">Auto Union</a> design documents) inspired him to build an all-British grand prix car for the post-war era as a national prestige project, with financial and industrial backing from the British motor industry and its suppliers channelled through a <a href="/wiki/Trust_law" class="mw-redirect" title="Trust law">trust fund</a>. </p><p>This proved to be an unwieldy way of organising and financing the project, and as some of the backers withdrew, disappointed with the team's slow progress and early results, it fell to one of the partners in the trust, <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Owen" title="Alfred Owen">Alfred Owen</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Rubery_Owen" title="Rubery Owen">Rubery Owen</a> group of companies. Owen, whose group primarily manufactured car parts, took over the team in its entirety. Between 1954 and 1970 the team entered its works F1 cars under the official name of the <b>Owen Racing Organisation</b>. Berthon and Mays continued to run the team on Rubery Owen's behalf into the 1960s, before it was handed over to <a href="/wiki/Louis_Stanley" title="Louis Stanley">Louis Stanley</a>, the husband of Sir Alfred's sister Jean Owen. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1950_BRM_Type_15.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/1950_BRM_Type_15.JPG/250px-1950_BRM_Type_15.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/1950_BRM_Type_15.JPG/375px-1950_BRM_Type_15.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/1950_BRM_Type_15.JPG/500px-1950_BRM_Type_15.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>The V16-powered BRM Type 15</figcaption></figure> <p>A factory was set up in Spalding Road, <a href="/wiki/Bourne,_Lincolnshire" title="Bourne, Lincolnshire">Bourne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lincolnshire" title="Lincolnshire">Lincolnshire</a>, behind Eastgate House, Mays' family home, in a building called 'The Maltings' (the adjacent former ERA works, vacated in 1939).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several people involved with ERA returned to the firm to work for BRM, including <a href="/wiki/Harry_Mundy" title="Harry Mundy">Harry Mundy</a> and Eric Richter. The team also had access to a test facility at <a href="/wiki/RAF_Folkingham" title="RAF Folkingham">Folkingham aerodrome</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BRM_V16">BRM V16</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: BRM V16"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Motors_V16" title="British Racing Motors V16">British Racing Motors V16</a></div> <p>The first post-war rules for the top level of motor racing allowed 1.5-litre supercharged or 4.5-litre normally aspirated engines. BRM's first engine design was an extremely ambitious <a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Motors_V16" title="British Racing Motors V16">1.5-litre supercharged V16</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Limited" title="Rolls-Royce Limited">Rolls-Royce</a> was contracted to produce <a href="/wiki/Centrifugal_supercharger" class="mw-redirect" title="Centrifugal supercharger">centrifugal superchargers</a>, rather than the more commonly used <a href="/wiki/Roots_type_supercharger" class="mw-redirect" title="Roots type supercharger">Roots</a> type. The design concept of the V16 had not been used extensively on automobiles before so that design problems were many and the engine did not fire for the first time until June 1949. It proved to be outstandingly powerful but its output was produced over a very limited range of engine speed, coming on suddenly if the throttle was applied carelessly, resulting in <a href="/wiki/Wheelspin" title="Wheelspin">wheelspin</a> as the narrow tyres proved unable to transfer the power to the road. This made the car very touchy to drive. Engineer <a href="/wiki/Tony_Rudd" title="Tony Rudd">Tony Rudd</a> was seconded to BRM from Rolls-Royce to develop the supercharging system and remained involved with BRM for nearly twenty years. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/BRM_15" class="mw-redirect" title="BRM 15">Type 15</a>, which was the designation for the V16 car, won the first two races it actually started, the <a href="/wiki/Formula_Libre" title="Formula Libre">Formula Libre</a> and <a href="/wiki/Formula_One" title="Formula One">Formula One</a> events at <a href="/wiki/Goodwood_Circuit" title="Goodwood Circuit">Goodwood</a> in September 1950, driven by <a href="/wiki/Reg_Parnell" title="Reg Parnell">Reg Parnell</a>. However, it was never to be so successful again. The engine proved unreliable and difficult to develop, and the team were not up to the task of improving the situation. A string of failures caused much embarrassment, and the problems were still unsolved when the <a href="/wiki/Commission_Sportive_Internationale" class="mw-redirect" title="Commission Sportive Internationale">Commission Sportive Internationale</a> announced in 1952 that for 1954, a new engine formula of 2.5 litres naturally aspirated or 750 cc supercharged would take effect. </p><p>Meanwhile, the organisers of all the grands prix counting for the world championship elected to run their races for <a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two">Formula Two</a> for the next two years, as <a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo_(Formula_One)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfa Romeo (Formula One)">Alfa Romeo</a> had pulled out of racing and BRM were unable to present raceworthy cars, leaving no credible opposition to <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a> other than outdated <a href="/wiki/Lago-Talbot" class="mw-redirect" title="Lago-Talbot">Lago-Talbots</a> and the odd <a href="/wiki/O.S.C.A." title="O.S.C.A.">O.S.C.A.</a> The V16s continued to race in minor Formula One races and in British Formula Libre events until the mid fifties, battles with <a href="/wiki/Tony_Vandervell" title="Tony Vandervell">Tony Vandervell</a>'s Thin Wall Special <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a> 375 being a particular highlight of the British scene. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crisis">Crisis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Crisis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BRM_P25_BRP.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/BRM_P25_BRP.jpg/170px-BRM_P25_BRP.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/BRM_P25_BRP.jpg/255px-BRM_P25_BRP.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/BRM_P25_BRP.jpg/340px-BRM_P25_BRP.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2136" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Partnership" title="British Racing Partnership">British Racing Partnership</a> <a href="/wiki/BRM_P25" title="BRM P25">BRM P25</a> with which <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Stirling Moss</a> took second place in the <a href="/wiki/1959_British_Grand_Prix" title="1959 British Grand Prix">1959 British Grand Prix</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/BRM_P25" title="BRM P25">Type 25</a> was BRM's next car. It used an extremely <a href="/wiki/Oversquare" class="mw-redirect" title="Oversquare">oversquare</a> (4.05 x 2.95 in, 102.87 x 74.93 mm) 2.5 L atmospheric four-cylinder engine designed by <a href="/wiki/Stewart_Tresilian" title="Stewart Tresilian">Stewart Tresilian</a> and (as became typical with BRM) it arrived late and took a lot of development; it was so late that the Owen Organisation started the 2.5 L formula with a <a href="/wiki/Maserati_250F" title="Maserati 250F">Maserati 250F</a>. The P25 was initially unsuccessful, not winning a race until a victory at the Dutch Grand Prix in 1959. <a href="/wiki/Colin_Chapman" title="Colin Chapman">Colin Chapman</a> helped to improve the car in 1956. <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Stirling Moss</a> believed that the BRM engine was superior to the <a href="/wiki/Coventry-Climax" class="mw-redirect" title="Coventry-Climax">Coventry-Climax</a> unit used in his <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper</a>, and a P25 was briefly run in 1959 by the <a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Partnership" title="British Racing Partnership">British Racing Partnership</a>, for Moss (and also Hans Herrmann), and <a href="/wiki/Rob_Walker_(motorsport)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rob Walker (motorsport)">Rob Walker</a> also backed the construction of a Cooper-BRM to gain access to the engine. </p><p>The P25 was becoming highly competitive just as the rear-engined Cooper started to become dominant; the <a href="/wiki/BRM_P48" title="BRM P48">P48</a> was a quick reaction to this, using major components from the P25 but in rear-engined format. The P48 was revised for the 1.5 L rules in 1961, but once again BRM's own engine was not ready and the cars had to run with a Coventry-Climax four-cylinder unit in adapted P48 chassis, achieving very little in terms of results. </p><p>The firm moved to a purpose-built workshop on an adjoining site in the spring of 1960, but when the 1.5-litre atmospheric Formula One regulation was introduced in 1961, Alfred Owen was threatening to pull the plug unless race victories were achieved very soon. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Champions">Champions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Champions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1962-08-05_Graham_Hill,_BRM_-_Hatzenbach_(sw).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1962-08-05_Graham_Hill%2C_BRM_-_Hatzenbach_%28sw%29.jpg/300px-1962-08-05_Graham_Hill%2C_BRM_-_Hatzenbach_%28sw%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1962-08-05_Graham_Hill%2C_BRM_-_Hatzenbach_%28sw%29.jpg/450px-1962-08-05_Graham_Hill%2C_BRM_-_Hatzenbach_%28sw%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/1962-08-05_Graham_Hill%2C_BRM_-_Hatzenbach_%28sw%29.jpg/600px-1962-08-05_Graham_Hill%2C_BRM_-_Hatzenbach_%28sw%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2362" data-file-height="1577" /></a><figcaption>Graham Hill with BRM 1962 at the Nürburgring</figcaption></figure> <p>By the end of the <a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a> season BRM had managed to build an engine designed by Peter Berthon and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aubrey_Woods_(motor_racing)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aubrey Woods (motor racing) (page does not exist)">Aubrey Woods</a> (BRM P56 V8) (2.6975 x 2.0 in, 68.5 x 50.8 mm) which was on a par with the <a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Dino_engine" title="Ferrari Dino engine">Dino V6</a> used by <a href="/wiki/Ferrari" title="Ferrari">Ferrari</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Coventry Climax</a> V8 used by other British teams. However, the real change was the promotion by Owen of an engineer who had been with the team since 1950 (originally on secondment from Rolls-Royce to look after the supercharging on the V16), <a href="/wiki/Tony_Rudd" title="Tony Rudd">Tony Rudd</a>, to the position of chief development engineer. Rudd was the first professional engineer to exercise full technical control over the team, and basic engineering and reliability problems which had plagued the team for years began to vanish. He was given greater responsibility in 1960 after two of the drivers, <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dan_Gurney" title="Dan Gurney">Dan Gurney</a>, went on strike and told Alfred Owen they would not drive again, and in early 1962 full executive authority was given to Tony Rudd. Raymond Mays and Peter Berthon were sidelined. The team had designed their first <a href="/wiki/Mid-engined" class="mw-redirect" title="Mid-engined">mid-engined</a> car for 1960, matching the other teams, and won the World Drivers' Championship with Graham Hill as driver, in <a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a> with the <a href="/wiki/BRM_P57" title="BRM P57">P57</a>. (During 1962, BRM also ran <a href="/wiki/Lucas_Industries" title="Lucas Industries">Lucas</a> <a href="/wiki/Ignition_system#Electronic_systems" title="Ignition system">electronic ignition</a>.)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During 1965, 210 bhp (160 kW) at 11,000 rpm was the rated power. However at the high-speed 1965 Italian GP (Monza) an uprated version was raced with 220 bhp (160 kW) at 11,750 rpm for short bursts. A planned 4-valve-per-cylinder version in cooperation with <a href="/wiki/Weslake_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Weslake Engineering">Weslake Engineering</a> never materialised. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:J_Crosthwaite_in_duffel_coat_with_Graham_Hill_in_BRM.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/J_Crosthwaite_in_duffel_coat_with_Graham_Hill_in_BRM.jpg/220px-J_Crosthwaite_in_duffel_coat_with_Graham_Hill_in_BRM.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/J_Crosthwaite_in_duffel_coat_with_Graham_Hill_in_BRM.jpg/330px-J_Crosthwaite_in_duffel_coat_with_Graham_Hill_in_BRM.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/J_Crosthwaite_in_duffel_coat_with_Graham_Hill_in_BRM.jpg/440px-J_Crosthwaite_in_duffel_coat_with_Graham_Hill_in_BRM.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1664" data-file-height="1216" /></a><figcaption>Graham Hill in BRM P261, testing at Silverstone in 1965. Chassis designer <a href="/wiki/John_Crosthwaite" title="John Crosthwaite">John Crosthwaite</a> in duffel coat<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint" style="float:right;clear:none"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:BRM_P578_(1962).ogg" title="File:BRM P578 (1962).ogg">1962 BRM P578 at Goodwood Festival of Speed 2010</a></div> <div><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="14" data-mwtitle="BRM_P578_(1962).ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/BRM_P578_%281962%29.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/BRM_P578_%281962%29.ogg/BRM_P578_%281962%29.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></div> <div class="description"></div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr /><i class="selfreference">Problems playing this file? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</i></div> </div> <p>As part of Owen's attempt to make BRM pay its way, the V8 engine was sold to privateers and appeared in a number of other chassis during the 1.5 L formula, particularly in private <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a> chassis and in smaller marques such as <a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Partnership" title="British Racing Partnership">BRP</a>. </p><p>A number of privateers acquired 1961 and 1962 BRMs during this period, including <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Trintignant" title="Maurice Trintignant">Maurice Trintignant</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Centro_Sud" title="Scuderia Centro Sud">Scuderia Centro Sud</a>; these cars continued to race for many years. </p><p>The monocoque <a href="/wiki/BRM_P261" title="BRM P261">BRM P261</a> V8 car was soon developed and these ran on through the 1.5-litre formula and performed useful service in the early races of the subsequent 3.0-litre formula. In 1965 <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">Jackie Stewart</a> was signed to partner Hill; he took his <a href="/wiki/1965_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1965 Italian Grand Prix">first grand prix win</a> at <a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">Monza</a> in his debut season, and won the first world championship race of the new three-litre formula with a car fitted with a <i><a href="/wiki/Tasman_Series" title="Tasman Series">Tasman</a></i> two-litre V8; once again BRM were not ready for the start of a new formula and the old cars continued to be used, even on occasion after the H16 was ready. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BRM_H16">BRM H16</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: BRM H16"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BRM_P83.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/BRM_P83.jpg/220px-BRM_P83.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/BRM_P83.jpg/330px-BRM_P83.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/BRM_P83.jpg/440px-BRM_P83.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/BRM_P83" title="BRM P83">BRM P83</a>, the only BRM model which ran successfully with the <a href="/wiki/BRM_P75" title="BRM P75">BRM P75</a> H16 engine. Note position of inlet trumpets and cam covers on the side of the H16 engine.</figcaption></figure> <p>For <a href="/wiki/1966_Formula_One_season" title="1966 Formula One season">1966</a>, the engine regulations changed to permit three-litre atmospheric (or 1.5-litre supercharged) engines. BRM refused Peter Berthon and Aubrey Woods's proposal to build a <a href="/wiki/V12_engine" title="V12 engine">V12</a>, and instead built an ingenious but very complicated engine, designed by Tony Rudd and Geoff Johnson, the <a href="/wiki/H_engine" title="H engine">H16</a> (<b><a href="/wiki/BRM_P75" title="BRM P75">BRM P75</a></b>), which essentially used two <a href="/wiki/Flat-eight_engine" title="Flat-eight engine">flat-eight</a> engines (derived from their 1.5L V8) one above the other, with the crankshafts geared together. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BRM_H16_engine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/BRM_H16_engine.jpg/220px-BRM_H16_engine.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/BRM_H16_engine.jpg/330px-BRM_H16_engine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/BRM_H16_engine.jpg/440px-BRM_H16_engine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1924" data-file-height="1510" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/BRM_P75" title="BRM P75">BRM P75</a> H16 engine, the final, 1968, 64-valve incarnation of the design.</figcaption></figure> <p>BRM found the H16 (2.75 x 1.925 in, 69.85 x 48.895 mm) attractive because it was initially planned to share design elements and components with the successful 1.5-litre V8. While the engine was powerful, it was also heavy and unreliable - Rudd claimed that his drawings were not followed accurately and many of the castings were much thicker and heavier than he had specified (when Lotus took delivery of their first H16 it took six men to carry it from the van to the workshop). At that time, BRM earned the nickname of "British Racing Misery". BRM, <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>, and various privateers had been using enlarged versions of the BRM 1.5 V8 of up to 2.1 litres in 1966, as competitive three-litre engines were in short supply in the first year of the new regulations. Lotus also took up the H16 as an interim measure until the <a href="/wiki/Cosworth" title="Cosworth">Cosworth</a> <a href="/wiki/Cosworth_DFV" title="Cosworth DFV">DFV</a> was ready, building the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_43" title="Lotus 43">Lotus 43</a> to house it, and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Clark" title="Jim Clark">Jim Clark</a> managed to win the <a href="/wiki/US_Grand_Prix" class="mw-redirect" title="US Grand Prix">US Grand Prix</a> at <a href="/wiki/Watkins_Glen_International" title="Watkins Glen International">Watkins Glen</a> with this combination. It was the only victory for this engine in a world championship race. Lotus built the similar <a href="/wiki/Lotus_42" title="Lotus 42">Lotus 42</a> designed for Indianapolis with a 4.2-litre version of the H16 (2.9375 x 2.36 in, 74.61 x 59.94 mm) but this was never raceworthy; the cars were raced with Ford V8s instead. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:EXPO_67_British_Racing_Motors_display.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/EXPO_67_British_Racing_Motors_display.jpg/220px-EXPO_67_British_Racing_Motors_display.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/EXPO_67_British_Racing_Motors_display.jpg/330px-EXPO_67_British_Racing_Motors_display.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/EXPO_67_British_Racing_Motors_display.jpg/440px-EXPO_67_British_Racing_Motors_display.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="634" /></a><figcaption>BRM P109 display car with H16 engine at Expo 67</figcaption></figure> <p>The H16 engine was redesigned with a narrow-angle four-valve head and magnesium main castings to reduce weight and increase power, but was never raced (it was intended for the 1967 BRM P115) as BRM decided to use the V12 unit which was being sold to other F1 and sports car teams with encouraging results. <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BRM_V12">BRM V12</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: BRM V12"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rodriguez,_Pedro_-_BRM_1968.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Rodriguez%2C_Pedro_-_BRM_1968.jpg/300px-Rodriguez%2C_Pedro_-_BRM_1968.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Rodriguez%2C_Pedro_-_BRM_1968.jpg/450px-Rodriguez%2C_Pedro_-_BRM_1968.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Rodriguez%2C_Pedro_-_BRM_1968.jpg/600px-Rodriguez%2C_Pedro_-_BRM_1968.jpg 2x" data-file-width="766" data-file-height="510" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(racing_driver)" title="Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)">Pedro Rodríguez</a> with BRM 1968</figcaption></figure> <p>The H16 was replaced by a V12 (2.9375 x 2.25 in, 74.61 x 57.15 mm) designed by Geoff Johnson. It had been intended for sports car use, but was first used in F1 by the <a href="/wiki/McLaren_M5A" title="McLaren M5A">McLaren M5A</a>. Back at the works, the early V12 years were lean ones. In <a href="/wiki/1967_Formula_One_season" title="1967 Formula One season">1967</a> the two-valve layout gave about 360 bhp (270 kW) at 9,000 rpm. In 1968 this had increased to 390 bhp (290 kW) at 9,750 rpm. Geoff Johnson updated the design by adding a four-valve head, based on the H16 485 bhp 4-valve layout; this improved the V12's power output to 452 bhp (337 kW) at 10,500 rpm and eventually to a claimed 465 bhp (347 kW) during 1969. In 1973, Louis Stanley claimed 490 bhp (370 kW) at 11,750 rpm. The design and building of the first V-12 chassis, the P126 was contracted to former Lotus and Eagle designer <a href="/wiki/Len_Terry" title="Len Terry">Len Terry</a>'s Transatlantic Automotive Consultants. The cars first appeared during the 1968 Tasman Championship, powered by 2.5 litre versions of the engine, temporary team driver Bruce McLaren winning the fourth round of the series at Teretonga but being generally unimpressed with the car. BRM themselves built further examples of the Terry design, which were designated P133 and 1968 team drivers <a href="/wiki/Mike_Spence" title="Mike Spence">Mike Spence</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(racing_driver)" title="Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)">Pedro Rodríguez</a> appeared competitive in early season non championship races at Brands Hatch and Silverstone, but then Spence was killed driving the Lotus 56 turbine during qualifying at Indianapolis. Spence's replacement, Richard Attwood, finished a good second to Graham Hill's Lotus at Monaco, but after this results went downhill and the season petered out ignominiously. For 1969 the four valve per cylinder engine was developed and a new slimline car, the P139 was built. <a href="/wiki/John_Surtees" title="John Surtees">John Surtees</a> joined as the team's lead driver backed up by Jack Oliver. Rodríguez was shunted into the semi-works <a href="/wiki/Reg_Parnell" title="Reg Parnell">Parnell</a> team. Surtees' time at BRM was not a happy one and, despite the fact that a <a href="/wiki/Ground_effect_in_cars" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground effect in cars">ground effect</a> "wing car" was designed, this was never constructed and the team's performances were lacklustre. Surtees left after a single season (1969), along with Tony Rudd who went to Lotus (initially on the road-car side), and Geoff Johnson who departed for Austin Morris. </p><p>The team regrouped with <a href="/wiki/Tony_Southgate" title="Tony Southgate">Tony Southgate</a> as designer and Rodríguez brought back into the fold to partner Oliver, and gained its first V12 victory when Rodríguez won the <a href="/wiki/1970_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1970 Belgian Grand Prix">1970 Belgian Grand Prix</a> in a P153, with further victories for Jo Siffert and Peter Gethin in 1971 in the P160. The team had reached one of its intermittent peaks of success. Both Siffert and Rodríguez were killed before the 1972 season and the team had to regroup completely again. Their last World Championship victory came when <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Beltoise" title="Jean-Pierre Beltoise">Jean-Pierre Beltoise</a> drove a stunning race to win the rain-affected <a href="/wiki/1972_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1972 Monaco Grand Prix">1972 Monaco Grand Prix</a> with the P160. He also won the non-championship <a href="/wiki/1972_World_Championship_Victory_Race" title="1972 World Championship Victory Race">1972 World Championship Victory Race</a> later in the year. The <a href="/wiki/1972_Formula_One_season" title="1972 Formula One season">1972</a> campaign was generally chaotic: having acquired major sponsorship (of <a href="/wiki/Marlboro" title="Marlboro">Marlboro cigarettes</a>, being the first team in the category to be sponsored by the brand), Louis Stanley originally planned to field up to six cars (three for established drivers, three for paying journeymen and young drivers) of varying designs including P153s, P160s and P180s and actually ran up to five for a mix of paying and paid drivers until it became obvious that it was completely overstretched and the team's sponsors insisted that the team should cut back to a more reasonable level and only three cars were run in 1973 for Beltoise, Lauda, and Regazzoni. At the end of the year, Marlboro would transfer its sponsorship to <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> from <a href="/wiki/1974_Formula_One_season" title="1974 Formula One season">1974</a> (staying with the team until <a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Decline_and_fall">Decline and fall</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Decline and fall"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BRM_P201_Mallory_Park.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/BRM_P201_Mallory_Park.JPG/220px-BRM_P201_Mallory_Park.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/BRM_P201_Mallory_Park.JPG/330px-BRM_P201_Mallory_Park.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/BRM_P201_Mallory_Park.JPG/440px-BRM_P201_Mallory_Park.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="861" /></a><figcaption>A BRM P201, being demonstrated in 2009.</figcaption></figure> <p>The last notable performance was Beltoise's second-place finish in the <a href="/wiki/1974_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1974 South African Grand Prix">1974 South African Grand Prix</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pilbeam" title="Mike Pilbeam">Mike Pilbeam</a>-designed P201, a car with a pyramidal <a href="/wiki/Monocoque" title="Monocoque">monocoque</a>, very different from the curvy "Coke-bottle" Southgate cars. The Owen Organisation ended its support of the team and it was run on a lower-key basis by Louis Stanley and some of the Bourne personnel as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley-BRM&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley-BRM (page does not exist)">Stanley-BRM</a> until 1977. Old P201s were initially used, with the team hoping for a revival with the bulky and vaguely Ferrari-like P207 - which failed entirely. </p><p>Cereal millionaire and amateur racer <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Jordan_(racing_driver)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Jordan (racing driver) (page does not exist)">John Jordan</a> purchased some of the team's assets when the team finally folded, and backed the building of a pair of P230 cars by CTG, with the aim of competing in the national-level <a href="/wiki/British_F1" class="mw-redirect" title="British F1">Aurora AFX Formula One Championship</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Teddy_Pilette" title="Teddy Pilette">Teddy Pilette</a> raced a P207 during 1978 with modest success, finishing fourth at Oulton Park and fifth at Brands Hatch. One chassis also apparently raced in the revived <a href="/wiki/Can-Am" title="Can-Am">Can-Am</a> series. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Side_projects">Side projects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Side projects"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The team became involved with <a href="/wiki/Rover_(car)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rover (car)">Rover</a>'s gas-turbine project, with the <a href="/wiki/Rover-BRM" title="Rover-BRM">Rover-BRM</a> <a href="/wiki/Gas_turbine" title="Gas turbine">gas turbine</a> car running at <a href="/wiki/24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="24 Hours of Le Mans">Le Mans</a> in <a href="/wiki/1963_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1963 24 Hours of Le Mans">1963</a> and <a href="/wiki/1965_24_Hours_of_Le_Mans" title="1965 24 Hours of Le Mans">1965</a>; it was damaged in testing and missed the 1964 race. BRM were also involved with <a href="/wiki/Donald_Campbell" title="Donald Campbell">Donald Campbell</a>'s gas-turbine <a href="/wiki/Bluebird-Proteus_CN7" title="Bluebird-Proteus CN7">Bluebird-Proteus CN7</a> project. In later years they also built an unsuccessful <a href="/wiki/Can-Am" title="Can-Am">Can-Am</a> car, and dabbled with larger versions of the H16 engine for the <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_500" title="Indianapolis 500">Indianapolis 500</a>. As a part of the Owen Organisation, BRM also worked on tuned road-car engines for Ford, Chrysler and others. The BRM-tuned version of the 1557 cc <a href="/wiki/Lotus-Ford_Twin_Cam" title="Lotus-Ford Twin Cam">Lotus-Ford Twin Cam</a> engine was particularly popular as the <a href="/wiki/Lotus-Ford_Twin_Cam#Special_Equipment" title="Lotus-Ford Twin Cam">Special Equipment</a> option on the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Lotus Elan</a>. This improved version of the Lotus-Ford engine was used by Tony Rudd when he left BRM for Lotus to form the basis of the Lotus produced "Sprint" version of the engine used in the <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Elan" title="Lotus Elan">Elan Sprint</a>, Elan Plus2S-130, <a href="/wiki/Lotus_Europa" title="Lotus Europa">Europa JPS</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caterham_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Caterham Seven">Caterham Seven</a>. </p><p>BRM were contracted by Chrysler (UK) Competition Department to develop a sixteen-valve cylinder head for the <a href="/wiki/Hillman_Avenger" title="Hillman Avenger">Hillman Avenger</a> engine. It proved unreliable, underpowered, and unable to compete with the Ford rally team's proven <a href="/wiki/Cosworth#The_BDA_series" title="Cosworth">Cosworth BDB</a>-powered <a href="/wiki/Ford_Escort_(Europe)#First_generation_(1967–1975)" title="Ford Escort (Europe)">RS1600 Escorts</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="BRM_engine_sales">BRM engine sales</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: BRM engine sales"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Owen Organisation expected BRM to turn a profit through sales of racing engines; the four-cylinder appeared briefly in a Cooper-BRM special for <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Stirling Moss</a> but found no other customers. The V8 powered many 1.5-litre cars, including various private Lotuses and Brabhams as well as the <a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Partnership" title="British Racing Partnership">BRP</a> works team. Enlarged <a href="/wiki/Tasman_Series" title="Tasman Series">Tasman Series</a> V8s of between 1.9 and 2.1 L were popular in 1966 as a stopgap before full three-litre engines were widely available. These units were also sold to <a href="/wiki/Equipe_Matra_Sports" title="Equipe Matra Sports">Matra</a> to power its early sports-prototypes. </p><p>A one-litre <a href="/wiki/Formula_Two" title="Formula Two">Formula Two</a> engine was also made available, based on half of the F1 V8. This was not successful, in a formula dominated by <a href="/wiki/Cosworth" title="Cosworth">Cosworth</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a> and eventually <a href="/wiki/Honda" title="Honda">Honda</a> engines. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Team Lotus</a> used the ill-fated H16 engine, scoring its only win. </p><p>V12s were sold to other constructors of which the most notable were <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Wyer" title="John Wyer">John Wyer</a> and <a href="/wiki/McLaren_(racing)" class="mw-redirect" title="McLaren (racing)">McLaren</a>. <a href="/wiki/Equipe_Matra_Sports" title="Equipe Matra Sports">Matra</a> entered into a contract with BRM to collaborate in the design of their own V12 engine, but when this became public knowledge the French constructor was forced to drop the involvement with BRM and restart development with a French partner, as its government funding was threatened, but there were still close resemblances between the finished Matra engine and the BRM. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sponsorship_and_colours">Sponsorship and colours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Sponsorship and colours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BRM_P153.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/BRM_P153.jpg/220px-BRM_P153.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/BRM_P153.jpg/330px-BRM_P153.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/BRM_P153.jpg/440px-BRM_P153.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/BRM_P153" title="BRM P153">BRM P153</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a> season Yardley livery.</figcaption></figure> <p>The first BRM cars entered by the BRM <a href="/wiki/Factory-backed" title="Factory-backed">works team</a> were a pale duck-egg green (any shade of green represented the <a href="/wiki/British_racing_green" title="British racing green">British racing green</a>, the <a href="/wiki/List_of_international_auto_racing_colors#Major_competitors" class="mw-redirect" title="List of international auto racing colors">national racing colour of Great Britain</a>), but this was later replaced for aesthetic reasons by a very dark metallic shade of grey-green. During the team's Owen-owned years the cars bore simple "Owen Racing Organisation" signage. The BRP-entered BRM for <a href="/wiki/Stirling_Moss" title="Stirling Moss">Moss</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hans_Herrmann" title="Hans Herrmann">Herrmann</a> was a non-metallic duck-egg green. However, BRM cars entered by non-British <a href="/wiki/Privateer_(motorsport)" title="Privateer (motorsport)">privateer teams</a> wore their respective <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_constructors#Team's_nationality" title="List of Formula One constructors">national racing colours</a>, e.g. the Italian <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Centro_Sud" title="Scuderia Centro Sud">Scuderia Centro Sud</a> team ran their cars in <a href="/wiki/Rosso_corsa" title="Rosso corsa">Italian red</a> and cars entered by <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Trintignant" title="Maurice Trintignant">Maurice Trintignant</a>'s privateer team were in <a href="/wiki/Bleu_de_France_(colour)" title="Bleu de France (colour)">French blue</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:BRM_P180.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/BRM_P180.jpg/220px-BRM_P180.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/BRM_P180.jpg/330px-BRM_P180.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/BRM_P180.jpg/440px-BRM_P180.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2848" data-file-height="2136" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/wiki/BRM_P180" title="BRM P180">BRM P180</a> in the <a href="/wiki/1972_Formula_One_season" title="1972 Formula One season">1972</a> season Marlboro livery.</figcaption></figure> <p>At one point in the 1960s Alfred Owen's brother Ernest wanted the team to paint their cars orange with black trim, orange being the Owen Organisation's corporate colour, used for a band around the nose of the cars and for the mechanics' overalls; Rudd (who didn't like the idea of orange BRMs) pointed out that orange was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_international_auto_racing_colors#National_list" class="mw-redirect" title="List of international auto racing colors">Dutch racing colour</a>, when such things were still honoured; through most of the 1960s the cars ran with Owen orange bands round the nose. </p><p>The team acquired significant <a href="/wiki/Formula_One_sponsorship_liveries#British_Racing_Motors" title="Formula One sponsorship liveries">commercial sponsorship</a> from <a href="/wiki/Yardley_of_London" class="mw-redirect" title="Yardley of London">Yardley</a> for the <a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a> season, running in white with black, gold and ochre stripes in a stylised "Y" wrapping around the car's bodywork, losing this deal to <a href="/wiki/McLaren_(racing)" class="mw-redirect" title="McLaren (racing)">McLaren</a> for the <a href="/wiki/1972_Formula_One_season" title="1972 Formula One season">1972</a> season and replacing it by <a href="/wiki/Marlboro_(cigarette)" class="mw-redirect" title="Marlboro (cigarette)">Marlboro</a>'s familiar white and red (a flat shade, not <a href="/wiki/Dayglo" class="mw-redirect" title="Dayglo">dayglo</a>) colours. The BRM team became the first F1 team sponsored by Marlboro and at the <a href="/wiki/1972_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1972 Monaco Grand Prix">1972 Monaco Grand Prix</a> the team achieved their last win which was also the first win for a Marlboro-sponsored F1 car. Ironically this deal was also lost to McLaren for the <a href="/wiki/1974_Formula_One_season" title="1974 Formula One season">1974</a> season, to be replaced briefly by <a href="/wiki/Motul_(company)" title="Motul (company)">Motul</a> in a pale green and silver colour scheme. As Stanley-BRM the cars initially ran in red, white and blue with no major sponsorship; for the team's swansong it was sponsored by <a href="/wiki/Rotary_Watches" title="Rotary Watches">Rotary Watches</a> and ran in pale blue and white. The Jordan-BRM P230 was black and gold. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_use_of_BRM_name">Later use of BRM name</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Later use of BRM name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>BRM raced again as part of a project by <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Mangoletsi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Mangoletsi (page does not exist)">John Mangoletsi</a> for a <a href="/wiki/Group_C" title="Group C">Group C</a> sports car known as the <a href="/wiki/BRM_P351" title="BRM P351">P351</a> with the backing of the Owen family to use the BRM name. Unfortunately the car was short lived and unsuccessful. In 1997 <a href="/wiki/Keith_Wiggins" title="Keith Wiggins">Keith Wiggins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Racing" title="Pacific Racing">Pacific Racing</a> would resurrect the car as the <a href="/wiki/BRM_P301" class="mw-redirect" title="BRM P301">BRM P301</a>, using the BRM name only because it was technically a BRM built chassis but had no other connection to British Racing Motors. Heavily modified into an open cockpit sportscar, the car was equally unsuccessful. </p><p>A special edition <a href="/wiki/Rover_200" class="mw-redirect" title="Rover 200">Rover 200</a> was produced to commemorate the Rover-BRM gas-turbine car; this was finished in Brooklands Green (however not the very dark metallic gunmetal BRM shade) with an orange lower, front grill and silver details. </p><p>In October 2008, a press release announced that Bee Automobiles Ltd '<b>BRM Bee Four ERV'</b> would compete in the British Speed Hill Climb championships: </p> <dl><dd>"The 'BRM Bee Four ERV', code named the 'Watt 4', is an all-electric AWD (all-wheel-drive) vehicle capable of producing 700 hp or 520 kW. The ERV uses motor technology developed at Oxford University. The car is theoretically capable of reaching speeds of up to 250 mph. Participants in the project include Rubery Owen, Oxford University, Oxford Brookes and MIRA Ltd - Motor Industry Research Association. Paul Owen, Grandson of Sir Alfred and Managing Director of Rubery Owen's Environmental Technology Subsidiary Rozone Limited, commented: "Rubery Owen is very pleased to see the BRM name once again being used to drive forward an innovative development to take motorsport to new levels'"</dd></dl> <p>As of 2011, the car had yet to leave the drawing board.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2012, Bobbie Neate, granddaughter of Alfred Ernest Owen (who created <a href="/wiki/Rubery_Owen" title="Rubery Owen">Rubery Owen</a>) and daughter of Jean Stanley (née Owen) wrote of her memories of BRM racing in the 1950s and 60s in her book <i>Conspiracy of Secrets</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Formula_One_World_Championship_results">Formula One World Championship results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Formula One World Championship results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/BRM_Grand_Prix_results" title="BRM Grand Prix results">BRM Grand Prix results</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grand_Prix_winners">Grand Prix winners</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Grand Prix winners"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The BRM team won seventeen Formula One Grands Prix as follows: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Date </th> <th>Race </th> <th>Venue </th> <th>Driver </th> <th>Chassis </th> <th>Engine </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1959_Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="1959 Dutch Grand Prix">31 May 1959</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="Dutch Grand Prix">Dutch Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_Zandvoort" title="Circuit Zandvoort">Zandvoort</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden"><img alt="Sweden" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Joakim_Bonnier" class="mw-redirect" title="Joakim Bonnier">Jo Bonnier</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BRM_P25" title="BRM P25">P25</a> </td> <td>2.5L <a href="/wiki/Straight-4" class="mw-redirect" title="Straight-4">I4</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1962_Dutch_Grand_Prix" title="1962 Dutch Grand Prix">20 May 1962</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Netherlands" title="Netherlands"><img alt="Netherlands" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Dutch Grand Prix </td> <td>Zandvoort </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BRM_P57" title="BRM P57">P57</a> </td> <td>1.5L <a href="/wiki/V8_engine" title="V8 engine">V8</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1962_German_Grand_Prix" title="1962 German Grand Prix">5 August 1962</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Germany" title="Germany"><img alt="Germany" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/35px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/46px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/German_Grand_Prix" title="German Grand Prix">German Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/N%C3%BCrburgring" title="Nürburgring">Nürburgring</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P57 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1962_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1962 Italian Grand Prix">16 September 1962</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Italian_Grand_Prix" title="Italian Grand Prix">Italian Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Autodromo_Nazionale_Monza" class="mw-redirect" title="Autodromo Nazionale Monza">Monza</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P57 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1962_South_African_Grand_Prix" title="1962 South African Grand Prix">29 December 1962</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa"><img alt="South Africa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa_%281928-1982%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/South_African_Grand_Prix" title="South African Grand Prix">South African Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prince_George_Circuit" title="Prince George Circuit">Prince George</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P57 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1963_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1963 Monaco Grand Prix">26 May 1963</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco"><img alt="Monaco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="Monaco Grand Prix">Monaco Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Monaco" title="Circuit de Monaco">Monaco</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P57 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1963_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="1963 United States Grand Prix">6 October 1963</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/United_States_Grand_Prix" title="United States Grand Prix">United States Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Watkins_Glen_International" title="Watkins Glen International">Watkins Glen</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P57 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1964_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1964 Monaco Grand Prix">10 May 1964</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco"><img alt="Monaco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> Monaco Grand Prix </td> <td>Monaco </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BRM_P261" title="BRM P261">P261</a> </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="1964 United States Grand Prix">4 October 1964</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> United States Grand Prix </td> <td>Watkins Glen </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P261 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1965_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1965 Monaco Grand Prix">30 May 1965</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco"><img alt="Monaco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> Monaco Grand Prix </td> <td>Monaco </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P261 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1965_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1965 Italian Grand Prix">12 September 1965</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> Italian Grand Prix </td> <td>Monza </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Stewart" title="Jackie Stewart">Jackie Stewart</a> </td> <td>P261 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1965_United_States_Grand_Prix" title="1965 United States Grand Prix">3 October 1965</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> United States Grand Prix </td> <td>Watkins Glen </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Graham Hill </td> <td>P261 </td> <td>1.5L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1966_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1966 Monaco Grand Prix">22 May 1966</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco"><img alt="Monaco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> Monaco Grand Prix </td> <td>Monaco </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Jackie Stewart </td> <td>P261 </td> <td>1.9L V8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1970_Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="1970 Belgian Grand Prix">7 June 1970</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium"><img alt="Belgium" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Belgian_Grand_Prix" title="Belgian Grand Prix">Belgian Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Circuit_de_Spa-Francorchamps" title="Circuit de Spa-Francorchamps">Spa</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mexico" title="Mexico"><img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Rodr%C3%ADguez_(racing_driver)" title="Pedro Rodríguez (racing driver)">Pedro Rodríguez</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BRM_P153" title="BRM P153">P153</a> </td> <td>3.0L <a href="/wiki/V12_engine" title="V12 engine">V12</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1971_Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="1971 Austrian Grand Prix">15 August 1971</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria"><img alt="Austria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Grand_Prix" title="Austrian Grand Prix">Austrian Grand Prix</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96sterreichring" class="mw-redirect" title="Österreichring">Österreichring</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Switzerland" title="Switzerland"><img alt="Switzerland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/16px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/24px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg/32px-Flag_of_Switzerland_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jo_Siffert" title="Jo Siffert">Jo Siffert</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BRM_P160" title="BRM P160">P160</a> </td> <td>3.0L V12 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1971_Italian_Grand_Prix" title="1971 Italian Grand Prix">5 September 1971</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Italy" title="Italy"><img alt="Italy" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/23px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/35px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/03/Flag_of_Italy.svg/45px-Flag_of_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> Italian Grand Prix </td> <td>Monza </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gethin" title="Peter Gethin">Peter Gethin</a> </td> <td>P160 </td> <td>3.0L V12 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1972_Monaco_Grand_Prix" title="1972 Monaco Grand Prix">14 May 1972</a> </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Monaco" title="Monaco"><img alt="Monaco" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/19px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/29px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Monaco.svg/38px-Flag_of_Monaco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> Monaco Grand Prix </td> <td>Monaco </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/France" title="France"><img alt="France" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/23px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/35px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/45px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Beltoise" title="Jean-Pierre Beltoise">Jean-Pierre Beltoise</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BRM_P160" title="BRM P160">P160B</a> </td> <td>3.0L V12 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Exhibition">Exhibition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Exhibition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>There is a small exhibition about Raymond Mays, including his interest in BRM, together with the trophies won by BRM while it was owned by the Owen Organisation, at <a href="/wiki/Bourne_Civic_Society" class="mw-redirect" title="Bourne Civic Society">Bourne Civic Society</a>'s Heritage Centre. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Computer_simulation">Computer simulation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Computer simulation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A driveable, detailed virtual recreation of the BRM H16-powered P83/P115 and the BRM P261 was made available in the PC simulation <i><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_Legends" title="Grand Prix Legends">Grand Prix Legends</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that is based on the <a href="/wiki/1967_Formula_One_season" title="1967 Formula One season">1967 Formula One season</a>. An unlicensed recreation of the 1968 <a href="/wiki/BRM_P126" title="BRM P126">BRM P126</a> can be found in <i><a href="/wiki/RFactor_2" title="RFactor 2">rFactor 2</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reawakening">Reawakening</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Reawakening"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In celebration of BRM's 70th anniversary, John Owen, the 81-year-old son of BRM's original owner, the renowned industrialist, Sir Alfred Owen, has commissioned the build of three authentic 'new' 1950s V16 race cars. BRM's technical partners, Hall and Hall, used the original 'engine number two' a V16 power unit dating back to the 1950s, to help engineers overcome the technical challenges presented by one of the most complex Formula 1 engines of its day – each with more than 36,000 precision-engineered parts. </p><p>The re-built engine itself was cautiously tested at Hall and Hall's dynamometer at RAF Folkingham, Lincolnshire, where the original BRM Formula 1 engineering team worked during the 1950s. This particular engine has not been run since one of the original BRM team drivers, José Froilán González, then 77 years old, accidentally over-revved it during the at BRM's 50th anniversary celebration at Silverstone in 1999.  It was comprehensively 'lunched', according to Hall and Hall technicians and has remained in storage ever since. </p><p>The three 'new' P15 V16 BRMs have been made possible by the discovery of three unused chassis numbers which were originally allocated to the racing programme, but never built due to a change in the Formula 1 technical regulations at the time. </p><p>The first car commissioned by John Owen is expected to be delivered and presented in public in 2021. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://au.motorsport.com/f1/news/british-team-brm-full-story/4793015/">"The shambles, success and demise of Britain's first big F1 team"</a>. <i>motorsport.com</i>. 17 May 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 January</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=motorsport.com&rft.atitle=The+shambles%2C+success+and+demise+of+Britain%27s+first+big+F1+team&rft.date=2020-05-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fau.motorsport.com%2Ff1%2Fnews%2Fbritish-team-brm-full-story%2F4793015%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Super Street Cars</i>, 9/81, p.34.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131104004808/http://brmassociation.org/Personnel.htm">"BRM Personnel"</a>. <i>brmassociation.org</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://brmassociation.org/Personnel.htm">the original</a> on 4 November 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2013-11-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=brmassociation.org&rft.atitle=BRM+Personnel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbrmassociation.org%2FPersonnel.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span> BRM Personnel</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">It Was Fun. Author-Tony Rudd. Book published 1993. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85960-666-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-85960-666-0">1-85960-666-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">BRM The Saga of British Racing Motors Vol. 3 1964-1968 Authors-Doug Nye/Tony Rudd. Book published 2008 <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-899870-64-4" title="Special:BookSources/1-899870-64-4">1-899870-64-4</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHodgkinson" class="citation web cs1">Hodgkinson, David John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://members.madasafish.com/~d_hodgkinson/brm-P230.htm">"BRM P230 - The last BRM"</a>. <i>British Racing Motors Information Centre</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+Racing+Motors+Information+Centre&rft.atitle=BRM+P230+-+The+last+BRM&rft.aulast=Hodgkinson&rft.aufirst=David+John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmembers.madasafish.com%2F~d_hodgkinson%2Fbrm-P230.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ultimatecarpage.com/car/3985/BRM-Bee-Four-ERV.html">"2009 BRM Bee Four ERV - Images, Specifications and Information"</a>. <i>www.ultimatecarpage.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ultimatecarpage.com&rft.atitle=2009+BRM+Bee+Four+ERV+-+Images%2C+Specifications+and+Information&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ultimatecarpage.com%2Fcar%2F3985%2FBRM-Bee-Four-ERV.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gizmag.com/brm-name-for-800-bhp-awd-electric-race-car/10710/">"BRM name for 800 BHP AWD electric race car"</a>. <i>www.gizmag.com</i>. 9 January 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gizmag.com&rft.atitle=BRM+name+for+800+BHP+AWD+electric+race+car&rft.date=2009-01-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gizmag.com%2Fbrm-name-for-800-bhp-awd-electric-race-car%2F10710%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldcarfans.com/109013016657/brm-brand-revived-with-bee-four-electric-racing-vehicle---features-700bhp-in-wheel-motors">"BRM Brand Revived with Bee Four Electric Racing Vehicle - Features 700bhp In-wheel Motors"</a>. <i>www.worldcarfans.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.worldcarfans.com&rft.atitle=BRM+Brand+Revived+with+Bee+Four+Electric+Racing+Vehicle+-+Features+700bhp+In-wheel+Motors&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.worldcarfans.com%2F109013016657%2Fbrm-brand-revived-with-bee-four-electric-racing-vehicle---features-700bhp-in-wheel-motors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/motoring/green-motoring/4308084/Electric-car-to-compete-in-British-Hillclimb-Championship.html">"Electric car to compete in British Hillclimb Championship"</a></span>. <i>www.telegraph.co.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/motoring/green-motoring/4308084/Electric-car-to-compete-in-British-Hillclimb-Championship.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.telegraph.co.uk&rft.atitle=Electric+car+to+compete+in+British+Hillclimb+Championship&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fmotoring%2Fgreen-motoring%2F4308084%2FElectric-car-to-compete-in-British-Hillclimb-Championship.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://igcd.net/vehicle.php?id=441">"IGCD.net: BRM P115 in Grand Prix Legends"</a>. <i>igcd.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=igcd.net&rft.atitle=IGCD.net%3A+BRM+P115+in+Grand+Prix+Legends&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Figcd.net%2Fvehicle.php%3Fid%3D441&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://igcd.net/vehicle.php?id=49646">"IGCD.net: BRM 126 in rFactor 2"</a>. <i>igcd.net</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=igcd.net&rft.atitle=IGCD.net%3A+BRM+126+in+rFactor+2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Figcd.net%2Fvehicle.php%3Fid%3D49646&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ABritish+Racing+Motors" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>BRM</i>, <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Mays" title="Raymond Mays">Raymond Mays</a> and Peter Roberts</li> <li><i>BRM: The Saga of British Racing Motors</i>, <a href="/wiki/Doug_Nye" title="Doug Nye">Doug Nye</a> with <a href="/wiki/Tony_Rudd" title="Tony Rudd">Tony Rudd</a>, MRP - Volumes 1, 2 and 3 have appeared, covering the front-engined cars, spaceframe rear-engined cars and monocoque V8 cars respectively; Volume 4 will cover the H16, V12s and Can-Ams.</li> <li><i>It Was Fun</i>, <a href="/wiki/Tony_Rudd" title="Tony Rudd">Tony Rudd</a>, MRP.</li> <li><i>BRM V16, How Britain's auto makers built a Grand Prix car to beat the world</i>, By <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ludvigsen" title="Karl Ludvigsen">Karl Ludvigsen</a>, Published by Veloce</li> <li><i>The V12 Engine</i>, Karl Ludvigsen, Haynes 2005.</li> <li><i>Conspiracy of Secrets</i>, Bobbie Neate, Blake 2012</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=British_Racing_Motors&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/British_Racing_Motors" class="extiw" title="commons:British Racing Motors"><span style="font-style:italic; font-weight:bold;">British Racing Motors</span></a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://britishracingmotors.co.uk">The British Racing Motors (official) website (2021).</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thehodgkinsons.org.uk/brm.htm">The British Racing Motors (unofficial) information centre.</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grandprix.com/gpe/con-brm.html">The story</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050727090140/http://homepages.which.net/~rex/bourne/Raymond%20Mays4.htm">BRM personnel</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051125075500/http://homepages.which.net/~rex/bourne/brmtrophies.htm">The Owen Organisation trophies</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.a2a.org.uk/html/152-mss338.htm">Warwick University Archive - Owen Organisation documents</a>.</li></ul> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #78FF78;">Sporting positions </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Formula One Constructors' Champion</a> </b><br /><a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a> </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl 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aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_British_Racing_Motors" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#004225; color:#FF6510;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output 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class="new" title="Peter Berthon (page does not exist)">Peter Berthon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aubrey_Woods_(engineer)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aubrey Woods (engineer) (page does not exist)">Aubrey Woods</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tony_Rudd" title="Tony Rudd">Tony Rudd</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Len_Terry" title="Len Terry">Len Terry</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tony_Southgate" title="Tony Southgate">Tony Southgate</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mike_Pilbeam" title="Mike Pilbeam">Mike Pilbeam</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>World Champions</dt> <dd><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Graham_Hill" title="Graham Hill">Graham Hill</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Drivers</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Category:BRM_Formula_One_drivers" title="Category:BRM Formula One drivers">List of drivers</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004225; color:#FF6510;;width:1%"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Titles</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Drivers%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Drivers' Champions">Drivers' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Constructors' titles</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#004225; color:#FF6510;;width:1%"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:white">Cars</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Formula One cars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_15" class="mw-redirect" title="BRM 15">15</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P30" class="mw-redirect" title="BRM P30">P30</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P25" title="BRM P25">P25</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P48" title="BRM P48">P48</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P48/57" class="mw-redirect" title="BRM P48/57">P48/57</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P57" title="BRM P57">P57</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P61" title="BRM P61">P61</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P261" title="BRM P261">P261</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P67" title="BRM P67">P67</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P83" title="BRM P83">P83</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P115" title="BRM P115">P115</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P126" title="BRM P126">P126</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P133" title="BRM P133">P133</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P138" title="BRM P138">P138</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P139" title="BRM P139">P139</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P153" title="BRM P153">P153</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P160" title="BRM P160">P160</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P180" title="BRM P180">P180</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P201" title="BRM P201">P201</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P207" title="BRM P207">P207</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P230" title="BRM P230">P230</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Sportscars</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rover-BRM" title="Rover-BRM">Rover-BRM</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P154" title="BRM P154">P154</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P167" title="BRM P167">P167</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P351" title="BRM P351">P351</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P351" title="BRM P351">P301</a></dd></dl> <dl><dt>Engines</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_4-cylinder_engine" title="BRM 4-cylinder engine">I4</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Motors_V16" title="British Racing Motors V16">V16</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_V8_engine" title="BRM V8 engine">V8</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/BRM_P75" title="BRM P75">H16</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Formula_One_constructors" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Formula_One_constructors" title="Template:Formula One constructors"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Formula_One_constructors" title="Template talk:Formula One constructors"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Formula_One_constructors" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Formula One constructors"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Formula_One_constructors" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_constructors" title="List of Formula One constructors">Formula One constructors</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/2024_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2024 Formula One World Championship">2024 season</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alpine_F1_Team" title="Alpine F1 Team">Alpine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Martin_in_Formula_One" title="Aston Martin in Formula One">Aston Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ferrari_Grand_Prix_results" title="Ferrari Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haas_F1_Team" title="Haas F1 Team">Haas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a> (<a href="/wiki/McLaren_Grand_Prix_results" title="McLaren Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_Grand_Prix_results" title="Mercedes-Benz Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RB_Formula_One_Team" title="RB Formula One Team">RB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a> (<a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing_Grand_Prix_results" title="Red Bull Racing Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sauber_Motorsport" title="Sauber Motorsport">Sauber</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sauber_Grand_Prix_results" title="Sauber Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williams_Racing" title="Williams Racing">Williams</a> (<a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_results" title="Williams Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alex_von_Falkenhausen_Motorenbau" title="Alex von Falkenhausen Motorenbau">AFM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automobiles_Gonfaronnaises_Sportives" title="Automobiles Gonfaronnaises Sportives">AGS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo_in_Formula_One" title="Alfa Romeo in Formula One">Alfa Romeo</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alfa_Romeo_Grand_Prix_results" title="Alfa Romeo Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_AlphaTauri" title="Scuderia AlphaTauri">AlphaTauri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alta_Car_and_Engineering_Company" title="Alta Car and Engineering Company">Alta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Amon_Racing" title="Chris Amon Racing">Amon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrea_Moda_Formula" title="Andrea Moda Formula">Andrea Moda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apollon_(Formula_One)" title="Apollon (Formula One)">Apollon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arrows_Grand_Prix_International" title="Arrows Grand Prix International">Arrows</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arrows_Grand_Prix_results" title="Arrows Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arzani-Volpini" title="Arzani-Volpini">Arzani-Volpini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aston_Butterworth" title="Aston Butterworth">Aston-Butterworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automobili_Turismo_e_Sport" title="Automobili Turismo e Sport">ATS (Italy)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ATS_Wheels" title="ATS Wheels">ATS (Germany)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_American_Racing" title="British American Racing">BAR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Behra-Porsche" title="Behra-Porsche">Behra-Porsche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bellasi" title="Bellasi">Bellasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a> (<a href="/wiki/Benetton_Grand_Prix_results" title="Benetton Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/BMW_in_Formula_One" title="BMW in Formula One">BMW</a> (<a href="/wiki/BMW_Grand_Prix_results" title="BMW Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boro_(Formula_One)" title="Boro (Formula One)">Boro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brabham" title="Brabham">Brabham</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brabham_Grand_Prix_results" title="Brabham Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brawn_GP" title="Brawn GP">Brawn</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">BRM</a> (<a href="/wiki/BRM_Grand_Prix_results" title="BRM Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Racing_Partnership" title="British Racing Partnership">BRP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bugatti" title="Bugatti">Bugatti</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bugatti_Grand_Prix_results" title="Bugatti Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caterham_F1" title="Caterham F1">Caterham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisitalia" title="Cisitalia">Cisitalia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Coloni" title="Scuderia Coloni">Coloni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connaught_Engineering" title="Connaught Engineering">Connaught</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connew" title="Connew">Connew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cooper_Grand_Prix_results" title="Cooper Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dallara" title="Dallara">Dallara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De_Tomaso" title="De Tomaso">De Tomaso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derrington-Francis" title="Derrington-Francis">Derrington-Francis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_American_Racers" title="All American Racers">Eagle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eifelland" title="Eifelland">Eifelland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emeryson" title="Emeryson">Emeryson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eisenacher_Motorenwerk" title="Eisenacher Motorenwerk">EMW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89curie_Nationale_Belge" title="Écurie Nationale Belge">ENB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ensign_Racing" title="Ensign Racing">Ensign</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English_Racing_Automobiles" title="English Racing Automobiles">ERA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuroBrun" title="EuroBrun">EuroBrun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_Research" title="Ferguson Research">Ferguson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fittipaldi_Automotive" title="Fittipaldi Automotive">Fittipaldi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fondmetal" title="Fondmetal">Fondmetal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Footwork_Arrows" title="Footwork Arrows">Footwork</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Force_India" title="Force India">Force India</a> (<a href="/wiki/Force_India_Grand_Prix_results" title="Force India Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racing_Point_Force_India" title="Racing Point Force India">Force India (Racing Point)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forti" title="Forti">Forti</a> (<a href="/wiki/Forti_racing_record" title="Forti racing record">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frazer_Nash" title="Frazer Nash">Frazer Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fry_(racing_team)" title="Fry (racing team)">Fry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gilby_Engineering" title="Gilby Engineering">Gilby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordini" title="Gordini">Gordini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greifzu" title="Paul Greifzu">Greifzu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hesketh_Racing" title="Hesketh Racing">Hesketh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embassy_Hill" title="Embassy Hill">Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a> (<a href="/wiki/Honda_Grand_Prix_results" title="Honda Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HRT_Formula_1_Team" title="HRT Formula 1 Team">HRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hersham_and_Walton_Motors" title="Hersham and Walton Motors">HWM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaguar_Racing" title="Jaguar Racing">Jaguar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JBW" title="JBW">JBW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix" title="Jordan Grand Prix">Jordan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jordan_Grand_Prix_results" title="Jordan Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kauhsen" title="Kauhsen">Kauhsen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klenk" title="Klenk">Klenk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kojima_Engineering" title="Kojima Engineering">Kojima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurtis_Kraft" title="Kurtis Kraft">Kurtis Kraft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Lancia" title="Scuderia Lancia">Lancia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larrousse" title="Larrousse">Larrousse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LDS_(automobile)" title="LDS (automobile)">LDS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LEC_Refrigeration_Racing" title="LEC Refrigeration Racing">LEC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leyton_House_Racing" title="Leyton House Racing">Leyton House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Life_Racing_Engines" title="Life Racing Engines">Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89quipe_Ligier" title="Équipe Ligier">Ligier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lola_Cars" title="Lola Cars">Lola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haas_Lola" title="Haas Lola">Lola (Haas)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MasterCard_Lola" title="MasterCard Lola">Lola (MasterCard)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus (1958–1994)</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lotus_Grand_Prix_results" title="Lotus Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus_(2010%E2%80%932011)" title="Team Lotus (2010–2011)">Lotus (2010–2011)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lotus_F1" title="Lotus F1">Lotus (2012–2015)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyncar" title="Lyncar">Lyncar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maki_Engineering" title="Maki Engineering">Maki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_Engineering" title="March Engineering">March</a> (<a href="/wiki/March_Grand_Prix_results" title="March Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Automobiles_Martini" title="Automobiles Martini">Martini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marussia_F1" title="Marussia F1">Marussia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maserati_in_motorsport" title="Maserati in motorsport">Maserati</a> (<a href="/wiki/Maserati_Grand_Prix_results" title="Maserati Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equipe_Matra_Sports" title="Equipe Matra Sports">Matra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MBM_(automobile)" title="MBM (automobile)">MBM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McGuire_(Formula_One)" title="McGuire (Formula One)">McGuire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merzario" title="Merzario">Merzario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midland_F1_Racing" title="Midland F1 Racing">Midland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Milano" title="Scuderia Milano">Milano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minardi" title="Minardi">Minardi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modena_(racing_team)" title="Modena (racing team)">Modena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manor_Racing" title="Manor Racing">MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onyx_Grand_Prix" title="Onyx Grand Prix">Onyx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O.S.C.A." title="O.S.C.A.">OSCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osella" title="Osella">Osella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Racing" title="Pacific Racing">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vel%27s_Parnelli_Jones_Racing" title="Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing">Parnelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Team_Penske" title="Team Penske">Penske</a> (<a href="/wiki/Penske_Grand_Prix_results" title="Penske Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porsche_in_motorsport" title="Porsche in motorsport">Porsche</a> (<a href="/wiki/Porsche_Grand_Prix_results" title="Porsche Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prost_Grand_Prix" title="Prost Grand Prix">Prost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protos_(constructor)" title="Protos (constructor)">Protos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Racing_Point_F1_Team" title="Racing Point F1 Team">Racing Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAM_Racing" title="RAM Racing">RAM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Realpha" title="Realpha">Realpha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebaque" title="Rebaque">Rebaque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a> (<a href="/wiki/Renault_Grand_Prix_results" title="Renault Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reynard_Motorsport" title="Reynard Motorsport">Reynard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rial_Racing" title="Rial Racing">Rial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scarab_(constructor)" title="Scarab (constructor)">Scarab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scirocco-Powell" title="Scirocco-Powell">Scirocco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadow_Racing_Cars" title="Shadow Racing Cars">Shadow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shannon_Racing_Cars" title="Shannon Racing Cars">Shannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simtek" title="Simtek">Simtek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirit_Racing" title="Spirit Racing">Spirit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spyker_F1" title="Spyker F1">Spyker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stebro" title="Stebro">Stebro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stewart_Grand_Prix" title="Stewart Grand Prix">Stewart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Aguri_F1" title="Super Aguri F1">Super Aguri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surtees_Racing_Organisation" title="Surtees Racing Organisation">Surtees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Societ%C3%A0_Valdostana_Automobili" title="Società Valdostana Automobili">SVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talbot-Lago" title="Talbot-Lago">Talbot-Lago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tec-Mec" title="Tec-Mec">Tec-Mec</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tecno_(motorsport)" title="Tecno (motorsport)">Tecno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Racing" title="Theodore Racing">Theodore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Toro_Rosso" title="Scuderia Toro Rosso">Toro Rosso</a> (<a href="/wiki/Toro_Rosso_Grand_Prix_results" title="Toro Rosso Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Token_Racing" title="Token Racing">Token</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toleman" title="Toleman">Toleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toyota_in_Formula_One" title="Toyota in Formula One">Toyota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trojan%E2%80%93Tauranac_Racing" title="Trojan–Tauranac Racing">Trojan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tyrrell_Racing" title="Tyrrell Racing">Tyrrell</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tyrrell_Grand_Prix_results" title="Tyrrell Grand Prix results">results</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanwall" title="Vanwall">Vanwall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veritas_(automobile)" title="Veritas (automobile)">Veritas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virgin_Racing" title="Virgin Racing">Virgin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Williams_Racing_Cars" title="Frank Williams Racing Cars">Williams (FWRC)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Wolf_Racing" title="Walter Wolf Racing">Wolf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakspeed" title="Zakspeed">Zakspeed</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Proposed</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Audi_in_Formula_One" title="Audi in Formula One">Audi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bravo_F1" title="Bravo F1">Bravo F1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadillac_in_Formula_One" title="Cadillac in Formula One">Cadillac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DAMS" title="DAMS">DAMS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Direxiv" title="Direxiv">Direxiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dome_(constructor)" title="Dome (constructor)">Dome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Racing" title="First Racing">FIRST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitech_Grand_Prix#Formula_One" title="Hitech Grand Prix">Hitech GP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Finance" title="Phoenix Finance">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prodrive_F1" title="Prodrive F1">Prodrive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Grand_Prix" title="Stefan Grand Prix">Stefan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/US_F1_Team" title="US F1 Team">US F1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><span style="font-size:85%;">Although World Championship races held in 1952 and 1953 were run to Formula Two regulations, constructors who only participated during this period are included herein to maintain Championship continuity.<br />Constructors whose only participation in the World Championship was in the <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_500" title="Indianapolis 500">Indianapolis 500</a> races between 1950 and 1960 are not listed.</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Formula_One_World_Constructors&#039;_Champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="Template:Formula One World Constructors' Champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="Template talk:Formula One World Constructors' Champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Formula One World Constructors' Champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Formula_One_World_Constructors&#039;_Champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Formula_One_World_Constructors%27_Champions" title="List of Formula One World Constructors' Champions">Formula One World Constructors' Champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd plainlist" style="width:100%;padding:0;padding:.5em 5em .5em 3em;;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="width:5em;">   </td><td class="navbox-list" style="padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li> </li> <li> </li> <li> </li> <li> </li> <li> </li> <li> </li> <li> </li> <li> </li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1958_Formula_One_season" title="1958 Formula One season">1958</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Vanwall_in_Formula_One" class="mw-redirect" title="Vanwall in Formula One">Vanwall</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/1959_Formula_One_season" title="1959 Formula One season">1959</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper</a>-<a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Climax</a></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1960_Formula_One_season" title="1960 Formula One season">1960</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Cooper_Car_Company" title="Cooper Car Company">Cooper</a>-<a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Climax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1961_Formula_One_season" title="1961 Formula One season">1961</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1962_Formula_One_season" title="1962 Formula One season">1962</a></b>: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">BRM</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1963_Formula_One_season" title="1963 Formula One season">1963</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>-<a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Climax</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1964_Formula_One_season" title="1964 Formula One season">1964</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1965_Formula_One_season" title="1965 Formula One season">1965</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>-<a href="/wiki/Coventry_Climax" title="Coventry Climax">Climax</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/1966_Formula_One_season" title="1966 Formula One season">1966</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Brabham" title="Brabham">Brabham</a>-<a href="/wiki/Repco" title="Repco">Repco</a></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1967_Formula_One_season" title="1967 Formula One season">1967</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Brabham" title="Brabham">Brabham</a>-<a href="/wiki/Repco" title="Repco">Repco</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1968_Formula_One_season" title="1968 Formula One season">1968</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1969_Formula_One_season" title="1969 Formula One season">1969</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Equipe_Matra_Sports" title="Equipe Matra Sports">Matra</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1970_Formula_One_season" title="1970 Formula One season">1970</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1971_Formula_One_season" title="1971 Formula One season">1971</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Tyrrell_Racing" title="Tyrrell Racing">Tyrrell</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1972_Formula_One_season" title="1972 Formula One season">1972</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1973_Formula_One_season" title="1973 Formula One season">1973</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/1974_Formula_One_season" title="1974 Formula One season">1974</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1975_Formula_One_season" title="1975 Formula One season">1975</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1976_Formula_One_season" title="1976 Formula One season">1976</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1977_Formula_One_season" title="1977 Formula One season">1977</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1978_Formula_One_season" title="1978 Formula One season">1978</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Team_Lotus" title="Team Lotus">Lotus</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1979_Formula_One_season" title="1979 Formula One season">1979</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1980_Formula_One_season" title="1980 Formula One season">1980</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1981_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1981 Formula One World Championship">1981</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Ford_Motor_Company" title="Ford Motor Company">Ford</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1982_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1982 Formula One World Championship">1982</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1983_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1983 Formula One World Championship">1983</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1984_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1984 Formula One World Championship">1984</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Techniques_d%27Avant_Garde" title="Techniques d'Avant Garde">TAG</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1985_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1985 Formula One World Championship">1985</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Techniques_d%27Avant_Garde" title="Techniques d'Avant Garde">TAG</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1986_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1986 Formula One World Championship">1986</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1987_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1987 Formula One World Championship">1987</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/1988_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1988 Formula One World Championship">1988</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1989_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1989 Formula One World Championship">1989</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1990_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1990 Formula One World Championship">1990</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1991_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1991 Formula One World Championship">1991</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Honda_in_Formula_One" title="Honda in Formula One">Honda</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1992_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1992 Formula One World Championship">1992</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1993_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1993 Formula One World Championship">1993</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1994_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1994 Formula One World Championship">1994</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1995_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1995 Formula One World Championship">1995</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Benetton_Formula" title="Benetton Formula">Benetton</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1996_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1996 Formula One World Championship">1996</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1997_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1997 Formula One World Championship">1997</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Williams_Grand_Prix_Engineering" class="mw-redirect" title="Williams Grand Prix Engineering">Williams</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/1998_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1998 Formula One World Championship">1998</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/McLaren" title="McLaren">McLaren</a>-<a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes</a></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1999_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="1999 Formula One World Championship">1999</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2000_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2000 Formula One World Championship">2000</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2001_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2001 Formula One World Championship">2001</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2002_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2002 Formula One World Championship">2002</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2003_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2003 Formula One World Championship">2003</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2004_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2004 Formula One World Championship">2004</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2005_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2005 Formula One World Championship">2005</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2006_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2006 Formula One World Championship">2006</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2007_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2007 Formula One World Championship">2007</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2008_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2008 Formula One World Championship">2008</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Scuderia_Ferrari" title="Scuderia Ferrari">Ferrari</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/2009_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2009 Formula One World Championship">2009</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Brawn_GP" title="Brawn GP">Brawn</a>-<a href="/wiki/Mercedes_AMG_High_Performance_Powertrains" title="Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains">Mercedes</a></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/2010_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2010 Formula One World Championship">2010</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2011_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2011 Formula One World Championship">2011</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2012_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2012 Formula One World Championship">2012</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2013_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2013 Formula One World Championship">2013</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a>-<a href="/wiki/Renault_in_Formula_One" title="Renault in Formula One">Renault</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2014_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2014 Formula One World Championship">2014</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2015_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2015 Formula One World Championship">2015</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2016_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2016 Formula One World Championship">2016</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2017_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2017 Formula One World Championship">2017</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2018_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2018 Formula One World Championship">2018</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2019_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2019 Formula One World Championship">2019</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-list" style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;width:20em;"><div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/2020_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2020 Formula One World Championship">2020</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2021_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2021 Formula One World Championship">2021</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Mercedes-Benz_in_Formula_One" title="Mercedes-Benz in Formula One">Mercedes</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b><a href="/wiki/2022_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2022 Formula One World Championship">2022</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a>-<a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Powertrains" title="Red Bull Powertrains">RBPT</a></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2023_Formula_One_World_Championship" title="2023 Formula One World Championship">2023</a></b>: <a href="/wiki/Red_Bull_Racing" title="Red Bull Racing">Red Bull</a>-<a href="/wiki/Honda_RBPT" class="mw-redirect" title="Honda RBPT">Honda RBPT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173012#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse 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