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Jonathan Glazer - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Career</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Career-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Career subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1993–1999:_Early_work_and_short_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1993–1999:_Early_work_and_short_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>1993–1999: Early work and short films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1993–1999:_Early_work_and_short_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000–2011:_Sexy_Beast_and_Birth" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000–2011:_Sexy_Beast_and_Birth"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>2000–2011: <i>Sexy Beast</i> and <i>Birth</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000–2011:_Sexy_Beast_and_Birth-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2013:_Under_the_Skin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2013:_Under_the_Skin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>2013: <i>Under the Skin</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2013:_Under_the_Skin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2019–present:_The_Zone_of_Interest" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2019–present:_The_Zone_of_Interest"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>2019–present: <i>The Zone of Interest</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2019–present:_The_Zone_of_Interest-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Personal life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Filmography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Filmography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Filmography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Feature_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Feature_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Feature films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Feature_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Short_films" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Short_films"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Short films</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Short_films-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Music_videos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music_videos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Music videos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music_videos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commercials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commercials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.4</span> <span>Commercials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commercials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Idents" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Idents"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.5</span> <span>Idents</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Idents-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_nominations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_nominations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Awards and nominations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_nominations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of 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Available in 28 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%BA%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="جوناثان غلازر – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جوناثان غلازر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Джонатан Глейзер – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джонатан Глейзер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Джонатан Глейзър – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джонатан Глейзър" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%AF%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="جاناتان گلیزر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جاناتان گلیزر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%84%88%EC%84%A0_%EA%B8%80%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%80" title="조너선 글레이저 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조너선 글레이저" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%AA%D7%9F_%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A8" title="ג'ונתן גלייזר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג'ונתן גלייזר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Джонатан Глейзер – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Джонатан Глейзер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEonatans_Gleizers" title="Džonatans Gleizers – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džonatans Gleizers" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B2%D8%B1" title="جوناثان جلازر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جوناثان جلازر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B5%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AC%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC" title="ジョナサン・グレイザー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョナサン・グレイザー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Глейзер, Джонатан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Глейзер, Джонатан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="Jonathan Glazer – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jonathan Glazer" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D2%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Джонатан Ґлейзер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джонатан Ґлейзер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BC%B7%E7%B4%8D%E6%A3%AE%C2%B7%E8%91%9B%E9%9B%B7%E6%BE%A4" title="強納森·葛雷澤 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="強納森·葛雷澤" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1703182#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Glazer" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Jonathan_Glazer" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English film director (born 1965)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the actor and comedian, see <a href="/wiki/Jon_Glaser" title="Jon Glaser">Jon Glaser</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Strasbourg 1518" redirects here. For the historical event, see <a href="/wiki/Dancing_Plague_of_1518" class="mw-redirect" title="Dancing Plague of 1518">Dancing Plague of 1518</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Jonathan Glazer</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:ZoneIntrestBFILFF121023_(7_of_31)_(53255110321)_(cropped)_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/ZoneIntrestBFILFF121023_%287_of_31%29_%2853255110321%29_%28cropped%29_2.jpg/220px-ZoneIntrestBFILFF121023_%287_of_31%29_%2853255110321%29_%28cropped%29_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/ZoneIntrestBFILFF121023_%287_of_31%29_%2853255110321%29_%28cropped%29_2.jpg/330px-ZoneIntrestBFILFF121023_%287_of_31%29_%2853255110321%29_%28cropped%29_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/ZoneIntrestBFILFF121023_%287_of_31%29_%2853255110321%29_%28cropped%29_2.jpg/440px-ZoneIntrestBFILFF121023_%287_of_31%29_%2853255110321%29_%28cropped%29_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="813" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Glazer in 2023</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1965-03-26</span>) </span>26 March 1965<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 59)</span><br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Trent_University" title="Nottingham Trent University">Nottingham Trent University</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" title="Bachelor of Arts">BA</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Film director</li><li>screenwriter</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1993–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable work</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sexy_Beast" title="Sexy Beast">Sexy Beast</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birth_(2004_film)" title="Birth (2004 film)">Birth</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(2013_film)" title="Under the Skin (2013 film)">Under the Skin</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)">The Zone of Interest</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Rachael Penfold</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">3</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Jonathan Glazer</b> (born 26 March 1965) is an English film director and screenwriter. He began his career in theatre before transitioning into film, directing the features <i><a href="/wiki/Sexy_Beast" title="Sexy Beast">Sexy Beast</a></i> (2000), <i><a href="/wiki/Birth_(2004_film)" title="Birth (2004 film)">Birth</a></i> (2004), <i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(2013_film)" title="Under the Skin (2013 film)">Under the Skin</a></i> (2013), and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)">The Zone of Interest</a></i> (2023). Glazer accepted the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_International_Feature_Film" title="Academy Award for Best International Feature Film">Academy Award for Best International Feature Film</a> on behalf of the United Kingdom for <i>The Zone of Interest.</i> </p><p>Glazer's work is defined by depictions of flawed and desperate characters; themes such as <a href="/wiki/Social_alienation" title="Social alienation">alienation</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loneliness" title="Loneliness">loneliness</a> and <a href="/wiki/Individualism" title="Individualism">individualism</a>; and a bold visual style uses an omniscient perspective and dramatic music. He has been nominated for six <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA Awards">BAFTA Awards</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a>. For the historical drama <i>The Zone of Interest</i>, he won the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_(Cannes_Film_Festival)" title="Grand Prix (Cannes Film Festival)">Grand Prix</a> and the <a href="/wiki/FIPRESCI_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="FIPRESCI Prize">FIPRESCI Prize</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2023_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="2023 Cannes Film Festival">2023 Cannes Film Festival</a>, and was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Academy Award for Best Director</a> and <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Adapted Screenplay</a>. </p><p>Glazer has directed music videos for acts including <a href="/wiki/Radiohead" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Massive_Attack" title="Massive Attack">Massive Attack</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Ashcroft" title="Richard Ashcroft">Richard Ashcroft</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jamiroquai" title="Jamiroquai">Jamiroquai</a>. He received nominations for the <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Best_Direction" title="MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction">MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction</a> for his videos for Jamiroquai's "<a href="/wiki/Virtual_Insanity" title="Virtual Insanity">Virtual Insanity</a>" (1996) and Radiohead's "<a href="/wiki/Karma_Police" title="Karma Police">Karma Police</a>" (1997). He has also directed commercials for brands including <a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Kodak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sony" title="Sony">Sony</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">Barclays</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alexander_McQueen" title="Alexander McQueen">Alexander McQueen</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life_and_education">Early life and education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life and education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:30%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>"There were all these fantastic characters, who were in and out of my house when I was a little boy. Many of them were East End Jews who had moved to the suburbs for a better quality of life, not super-intellectual people, but incredible entertainers – <a href="/wiki/Vaudeville" title="Vaudeville">vaudeville</a> musicians, writers and the like. As a child, I loved and absorbed the richness of that culture." </p> </blockquote> <p style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">– Glazer about the artistic Jewish community in which he was raised<sup id="cite_ref-G101223_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G101223-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></p> </div> <p>Jonathan Glazer was born on 26 March 1965 in <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>, England,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is of <a href="/wiki/Ashkenazi_Jews" title="Ashkenazi Jews">Ashkenazi Jewish</a> descent.<sup id="cite_ref-G101223_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G101223-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Obs_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His ancestors were <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Ukraine" title="History of the Jews in Ukraine">Ukrainian Jews</a> and <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Jews_in_Bessarabia" title="History of the Jews in Bessarabia">Bessarabian Jews</a> who fled the <a href="/wiki/Kishinev_pogrom" title="Kishinev pogrom">Kishinev pogrom</a> and arrived in the United Kingdom in the 1900s.<sup id="cite_ref-Obs_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He said: "My great-grandparents were born in <a href="/wiki/Vilnius" title="Vilnius">Vilnius</a> and <a href="/wiki/Odesa" title="Odesa">Odesa</a>. One was a tailor. His wife, a seamstress."<sup id="cite_ref-Obs_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Obs-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His family lived in <a href="/wiki/Hadley_Wood" title="Hadley Wood">Hadley Wood</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Chipping_Barnet" title="Chipping Barnet">Barnet</a>, and was <a href="/wiki/Reform_Judaism" title="Reform Judaism">Reform Jewish</a>: "Synagogue three times a year, and Friday-night dinners every week."<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His father was a <a href="/wiki/Cinephile" class="mw-redirect" title="Cinephile">cinephile</a>, with whom he frequently watched <a href="/wiki/David_Lean" title="David Lean">David Lean</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Pollack" title="Sydney Pollack">Sydney Pollack</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> movies.<sup id="cite_ref-Telegraph_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Telegraph-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-G060314_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G060314-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Glazer attended the <a href="/wiki/JFS_(school)" title="JFS (school)">Jewish Free School</a>, then located in the borough of <a href="/wiki/London_Borough_of_Camden" title="London Borough of Camden">Camden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-JC_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JC-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During his childhood, he participated in the <a href="/wiki/Givat_Washington" title="Givat Washington">Givat Washington</a> programme, spending five months in a religious <a href="/wiki/Boarding_school" title="Boarding school">boarding school</a> in Israel. After finishing high school, he went to art school, "because drawing was... the only thing he was good at".<sup id="cite_ref-JC_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JC-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After graduating with an emphasis in <a href="/wiki/Theatre_design" class="mw-redirect" title="Theatre design">theatre design</a> from <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Trent_University" title="Nottingham Trent University">Nottingham Trent University</a>, Glazer began his career directing theatre and making film and television trailers.<sup id="cite_ref-G060314_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G060314-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Career">Career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1993–1999:_Early_work_and_short_films"><span id="1993.E2.80.931999:_Early_work_and_short_films"></span>1993–1999: Early work and short films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: 1993–1999: Early work and short films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1993, Glazer wrote and directed three short films ("Mad", "Pool" and "Commission"), and joined Academy Commercials, a production company based in Central London.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> He directed campaigns for <a href="/wiki/Guinness" title="Guinness">Guinness</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Dreamer_(advertisement)" title="Dreamer (advertisement)">Dreamer</a></i>, <i>Swimblack</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Surfer_(advertisement)" title="Surfer (advertisement)">Surfer</a></i>)<sup id="cite_ref-surf_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-surf-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Stella_Artois" title="Stella Artois">Stella Artois</a> (<i>Devil's Island</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Glazer directed two music videos for the rock band <a href="/wiki/Radiohead" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Street_Spirit" class="mw-redirect" title="Street Spirit">Street Spirit</a>" (1996) and "<a href="/wiki/Karma_Police" title="Karma Police">Karma Police</a>" (1997). He named "Street Spirit" as a turning point in his work: "I knew when I finished that, because [Radiohead] found their own voices as an artist, at that point, I felt like I got close to whatever mine was, and I felt confident that I could do things that emoted, that had some kind of poetic as well as prosaic value."<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Glazer won the <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Best_Direction" title="MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction">MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction</a> in 1997 for his work on "Karma Police" and <a href="/wiki/Jamiroquai" title="Jamiroquai">Jamiroquai</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Virtual_Insanity" title="Virtual Insanity">Virtual Insanity</a>" (1996).<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was unsatisfied with his "Karma Police" video, saying he had "missed emotionally and dramatically".<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He described his video for the 1998 single "<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_in_Your_Headlights" title="Rabbit in Your Headlights">Rabbit in Your Headlights</a>", by <a href="/wiki/Unkle" title="Unkle">Unkle</a> and the Radiohead singer <a href="/wiki/Thom_Yorke" title="Thom Yorke">Thom Yorke</a>, as a more successful "partner" to the "Karma Police" video.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glazer's 1999 television advert "Surfer", for <a href="/wiki/Guinness" title="Guinness">Guinness</a>, was voted the best of all time in a poll conducted by <a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sunday_Times" title="The Sunday Times">The Sunday Times</a></i> the following year.<sup id="cite_ref-surf_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-surf-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000–2011:_Sexy_Beast_and_Birth"><span id="2000.E2.80.932011:_Sexy_Beast_and_Birth"></span>2000–2011: <i>Sexy Beast</i> and <i>Birth</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: 2000–2011: Sexy Beast and Birth"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glazer was set to direct the film <i><a href="/wiki/Gangster_No._1" title="Gangster No. 1">Gangster No. 1</a></i>, written by <a href="/wiki/Louis_Mellis" title="Louis Mellis">Louis Mellis</a> and David Scinto, but was replaced after disagreements with the producers regarding casting. Glazer left the production along with Mellis and Scinto.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2000, Glazer worked with Mellis and Scinto again, directing his first feature, the gangster film <i><a href="/wiki/Sexy_Beast" title="Sexy Beast">Sexy Beast</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Supporting_Actor" title="Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor">Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2004, Glazer directed his second feature film, <i><a href="/wiki/Birth_(2004_film)" title="Birth (2004 film)">Birth</a></i>, starring <a href="/wiki/Nicole_Kidman" title="Nicole Kidman">Nicole Kidman</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2001, Glazer directed the "Odyssey" spot for <a href="/wiki/Levi_Strauss_%26_Co." title="Levi Strauss & Co.">Levi Strauss</a> jeans.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2006, he directed the second Sony BRAVIA TV advertisement, which took ten days and 250 people to film. It was filmed at an estate in Glasgow, and featured paint exploding all over the tower blocks.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later the same year, he was commissioned to make a television advert for the new <a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a> <a href="/wiki/Product_review" class="mw-redirect" title="Product review">Red</a> phone. The advertisement, showing two naked black bodies emerging from a lump of flesh rotating on a potter's wheel, was due to air in September 2006 but was shelved by Motorola. The advertisement was to benefit several charities in Africa.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2013:_Under_the_Skin">2013: <i>Under the Skin</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: 2013: Under the Skin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2013, Glazer directed <a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(2013_film)" title="Under the Skin (2013 film)"><i>Under the Skin</i></a>, a loose adaptation of the <a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(novel)" title="Under the Skin (novel)">2000 novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/Michel_Faber" title="Michel Faber">Michel Faber</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Scarlett_Johansson" title="Scarlett Johansson">Scarlett Johansson</a>. It premiered at the 2013 <a href="/wiki/Telluride_Film_Festival" title="Telluride Film Festival">Telluride Film Festival</a> and received a theatrical release in 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was named the best film of 2014 by numerous critics and publications,<sup id="cite_ref-mcdecade_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mcdecade-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> was included in many best-of-the-decade lists, and ranked 61st on the <a href="/wiki/BBC%27s_100_Greatest_Films_of_the_21st_Century" title="BBC's 100 Greatest Films of the 21st Century">BBC's 100 Greatest Films of the 21st Century</a> list, an international poll of 177 top critics.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2019–present:_The_Zone_of_Interest"><span id="2019.E2.80.93present:_The_Zone_of_Interest"></span>2019–present: <i>The Zone of Interest</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2019–present: The Zone of Interest"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Glazer's fourth feature film, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)">The Zone of Interest</a></i>, based loosely on the <a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(novel)" title="The Zone of Interest (novel)">2014 novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/Martin_Amis" title="Martin Amis">Martin Amis</a>, premiered at the 2023 <a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a> to acclaim.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It competed for the <a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and won the <a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_(Cannes_Film_Festival)" title="Grand Prix (Cannes Film Festival)">Grand Prix</a> and <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Film_Critics" title="International Federation of Film Critics">FIPRESCI Prize</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the <a href="/wiki/96th_Academy_Awards" title="96th Academy Awards">96th Academy Awards</a>, <i>The Zone of Interest</i> won the <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_International_Feature_Film" title="Academy Award for Best International Feature Film">Academy Award for Best International Feature Film</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In his acceptance speech, Glazer addressed the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip_(2023%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip (2023–present)">Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-:0_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>All our choices are made to reflect and confront us in the present. Not to say, 'Look what they did then,' rather 'Look what we do now.' Our film shows where dehumanisation leads at its worst. It shaped all of our past and present. Right now, we stand here as men who refute their Jewishness and the Holocaust being hijacked by an <a href="/wiki/Israeli-occupied_territories" title="Israeli-occupied territories">occupation</a> which has led to conflict for so many innocent people. Whether the victims of <a href="/wiki/2023_Hamas-led_attack_on_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel">October 7th in Israel</a> or the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Israeli_invasion_of_the_Gaza_Strip_(2023%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Israeli invasion of the Gaza Strip (2023–present)">attack on Gaza</a>, all the victims of this dehumanization — how do we resist?</p></blockquote> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Known to be discreet about his private life,<sup id="cite_ref-G120714_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G120714-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glazer is married to the <a href="/wiki/Visual_effects" title="Visual effects">visual effects</a> supervisor Rachael Penfold.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They live in Camden, North London with their three children.<sup id="cite_ref-G101223_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G101223-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is Jewish.<sup id="cite_ref-G060314_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G060314-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Glazer named <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> as his favourite director and said he was close to <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Italy" title="Cinema of Italy">Italian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Russia" title="Cinema of Russia">Russian cinema</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-G101223_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G101223-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His influences include <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Werner_Fassbinder" title="Rainer Werner Fassbinder">Rainer Werner Fassbinder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Pier_Paolo_Pasolini" title="Pier Paolo Pasolini">Pier Paolo Pasolini</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-G120714_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-G120714-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Filmography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Feature_films">Feature films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Feature films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th width="65">Director </th> <th width="65">Writer </th></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sexy_Beast" title="Sexy Beast">Sexy Beast</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Birth_(2004_film)" title="Birth (2004 film)">Birth</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(2013_film)" title="Under the Skin (2013 film)">Under the Skin</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr> <tr> <td>2023 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)">The Zone of Interest</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Short_films">Short films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Short films"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th width="65">Director </th> <th width="65">Writer </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1994 </td> <td><i>Mad</i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Also producer and editor </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td><i>Commission</i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td><i>The Fall</i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2020 </td> <td><i>Strasbourg 1518</i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>TV short </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>First Light: Alexander McQueen</i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music_videos">Music videos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Music videos"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Artist </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1995 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Karmacoma" title="Karmacoma">Karmacoma</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Massive_Attack" title="Massive Attack">Massive Attack</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/The_Universal" title="The Universal">The Universal</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Blur_(band)" title="Blur (band)">Blur</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1996 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Street_Spirit_(Fade_Out)" title="Street Spirit (Fade Out)">Street Spirit (Fade Out)</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radiohead" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Virtual_Insanity" title="Virtual Insanity">Virtual Insanity</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jamiroquai" title="Jamiroquai">Jamiroquai</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1997 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Into_My_Arms" title="Into My Arms">Into My Arms</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nick_Cave_and_the_Bad_Seeds" title="Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds">Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Karma_Police" title="Karma Police">Karma Police</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radiohead" title="Radiohead">Radiohead</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1998 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_in_Your_Headlights" title="Rabbit in Your Headlights">Rabbit in Your Headlights</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/UNKLE" class="mw-redirect" title="UNKLE">UNKLE</a> ft. <a href="/wiki/Thom_Yorke" title="Thom Yorke">Thom Yorke</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2000 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/A_Song_for_the_Lovers" title="A Song for the Lovers">A Song for the Lovers</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Richard_Ashcroft" title="Richard Ashcroft">Richard Ashcroft</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2006 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Live_with_Me_(Massive_Attack_song)" title="Live with Me (Massive Attack song)">Live with Me</a>" </td> <td>Massive Attack </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Treat_Me_Like_Your_Mother" title="Treat Me Like Your Mother">Treat Me Like Your Mother</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Dead_Weather" title="The Dead Weather">The Dead Weather</a> </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercials">Commercials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Commercials"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Company </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"> </td> <td>"Husband to Be" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Kodak</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Linda 2" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pretty_Polly_(hosiery)" title="Pretty Polly (hosiery)">Pretty Polly</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Shock of the New" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mazda" title="Mazda">Mazda</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Chief Executive's Wife" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"City" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Club_Med" title="Club Med">Club Med</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Sales Director" </td> <td>AT&T </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td>"Frozen Moment" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nike,_Inc." title="Nike, Inc.">Nike</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td>"New York" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Caffrey%27s_Irish_Ale" title="Caffrey's Irish Ale">Caffrey's</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1997 </td> <td>"Parklife" </td> <td>Nike </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">1998 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Swimblack" title="Swimblack">Swimblack</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Guinness" title="Guinness">Guinness</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Lamppost" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/BT_Group" title="BT Group">BT Easyreach</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Surfer_(advertisement)" title="Surfer (advertisement)">Surfer</a>" </td> <td>Guinness </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="5">2000 </td> <td>"Kung Fu" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Levi_Strauss_%26_Co." title="Levi Strauss & Co.">Levi Strauss</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Last Orders" </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Stella_Artois" title="Stella Artois">Stella Artois</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Devil's Island" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Protection" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Volkswagen_Polo" title="Volkswagen Polo">Volkswagen Polo</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Whatever You Ride" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Wrangler_(jeans)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wrangler (jeans)">Wrangler</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Dreamer_(advertisement)" title="Dreamer (advertisement)">Dreamer</a>" </td> <td>Guinness </td></tr> <tr> <td>2002 </td> <td>"Odyssey" </td> <td>Levi Strauss </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2003 </td> <td>"Evil" </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Barclays" title="Barclays">Barclays</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Bull" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Chicken" </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4">2004 </td> <td>"Bar"<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Band_Aid_20" title="Band Aid 20">Band Aid 20</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Double Don" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Rant" </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Razor" </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2006 </td> <td>"Ice Skating Priests" </td> <td>Stella Artois </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Paint" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sony" title="Sony">Sony</a> <a href="/wiki/Bravia_(brand)" title="Bravia (brand)">BRAVIA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Clay"<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Motorola" title="Motorola">Motorola</a> <a href="/wiki/Product_Red" title="Product Red">Red</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2010 </td> <td>"Temptation" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flake_(chocolate_bar)" title="Flake (chocolate bar)">Cadbury's Flake</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Kaka"<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Sony 3D </td></tr> <tr> <td>"Last Tango in Compton"<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Volkswagen Polo </td></tr> <tr> <td>2013 </td> <td>"The Ring"<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Audi" title="Audi">Audi</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019 </td> <td>"Flight" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2024 </td> <td>"The Galleria"<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Prada" title="Prada">Prada</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Idents"><a href="/wiki/Station_identification" title="Station identification">Idents</a></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Idents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channel_4" title="Channel 4">Channel 4</a> presentation (September 2015)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_nominations">Awards and nominations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Awards and nominations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Award </th> <th>Year </th> <th>Category </th> <th>Nominated work </th> <th>Result </th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Awards</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/96th_Academy_Awards" title="96th Academy Awards">2024</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Adapted Screenplay</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)"><i>The Zone of Interest</i></a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Academy Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="6"><a href="/wiki/British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="British Academy Film Awards">BAFTA Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/54th_British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="54th British Academy Film Awards">2001</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Outstanding_British_Film" title="BAFTA Award for Outstanding British Film">Outstanding British Film</a> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sexy_Beast" title="Sexy Beast">Sexy Beast</a></i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/68th_British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="68th British Academy Film Awards">2015</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(2013_film)" title="Under the Skin (2013 film)"><i>Under the Skin</i></a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/77th_British_Academy_Film_Awards" title="77th British Academy Film Awards">2024</a> </td> <td rowspan="6"><i>The Zone of Interest</i> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td rowspan="4"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film_Not_in_the_English_Language" title="BAFTA Award for Best Film Not in the English Language">Best Film Not in the English Language</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Direction" title="BAFTA Award for Best Direction">Best Direction</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="BAFTA Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Adapted Screenplay</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics" title="Boston Society of Film Critics">Boston Society of Film Critics</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Awards_2023" title="Boston Society of Film Critics Awards 2023">2023</a> </td> <td>Best Adapted Screenplay </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Best Director </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/British_Independent_Film_Awards" title="British Independent Film Awards">British Independent Film Awards</a> </td> <td>2001 </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/British_Independent_Film_Award_for_Best_Director" title="British Independent Film Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> </td> <td><i>Sexy Beast</i> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/British_Independent_Film_Awards_2013" title="British Independent Film Awards 2013">2013</a> </td> <td><i>Under the Skin</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Camerimage" title="Camerimage">Camerimage</a> </td> <td>2023 </td> <td>Golden Frog </td> <td rowspan="4"><i>The Zone of Interest</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Cannes_Film_Festival" title="Cannes Film Festival">Cannes Film Festival</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/2023_Cannes_Film_Festival" title="2023 Cannes Film Festival">2023</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Palme_d%27Or" title="Palme d'Or">Palme d'Or</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_Film_Critics" title="International Federation of Film Critics">FIPRESCI Prize</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_(Cannes_Film_Festival)" title="Grand Prix (Cannes Film Festival)">Grand Prix</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association" title="Chicago Film Critics Association">Chicago Film Critics Association Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Awards_2002" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 2002">2002</a> </td> <td>Most Promising Filmmaker </td> <td data-sort-value="" style="background: var(--background-color-interactive, #ececec); color: var(--color-base, inherit); vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-na">— </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Awards_2014" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 2014">2014</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Adapted Screenplay</a> </td> <td><i>Under the Skin</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Film_Critics_Association_Awards_2023" title="Chicago Film Critics Association Awards 2023">2023</a> </td> <td rowspan="5"><i>The Zone of Interest</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/European_Film_Awards" title="European Film Awards">European Film Awards</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/36th_European_Film_Awards" title="36th European Film Awards">2023</a> </td> <td>Best European Film </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Best European Director </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td>Best European Screenwriter </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida_Film_Critics_Circle" title="Florida Film Critics Circle">Florida Film Critics Circle Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Awards_2023" title="Florida Film Critics Circle Awards 2023">2023</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Florida_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Awards" title="Gotham Awards">Gotham Awards</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Independent_Film_Awards_2014" title="Gotham Independent Film Awards 2014">2014</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Independent_Film_Audience_Award" title="Gotham Independent Film Audience Award">Audience Award</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><i>Under the Skin</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Independent_Film_Award_for_Best_Feature" title="Gotham Independent Film Award for Best Feature">Best Feature</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Independent_Film_Awards_2023" title="Gotham Independent Film Awards 2023">2023</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Independent_Film_Award_for_Best_International_Feature" title="Gotham Independent Film Award for Best International Feature">Best International Feature</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><i>The Zone of Interest</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gotham_Independent_Film_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Gotham Independent Film Award for Best Screenplay">Best Screenplay</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Spirit_Awards" title="Independent Spirit Awards">Independent Spirit Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/17th_Independent_Spirit_Awards" title="17th Independent Spirit Awards">2002</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Independent_Spirit_Award_for_Best_International_Film" title="Independent Spirit Award for Best International Film">Best International Film</a> </td> <td><i>Sexy Beast</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/30th_Independent_Spirit_Awards" title="30th Independent Spirit Awards">2015</a> </td> <td><i>Under the Skin</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/39th_Independent_Spirit_Awards" title="39th Independent Spirit Awards">2024</a> </td> <td><i>The Zone of Interest</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="4"><a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="MTV Video Music Awards">MTV Video Music Awards</a> </td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/1997_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="1997 MTV Video Music Awards">1997</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Best_Direction" title="MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction">Best Direction</a> </td> <td rowspan="3">"<a href="/wiki/Virtual_Insanity" title="Virtual Insanity">Virtual Insanity</a>" </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="3"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Best_Editing" title="MTV Video Music Award for Best Editing">Best Editing</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Best_Special_Effects" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Video Music Award for Best Special Effects">Best Special Effects</a> </td> <td style="background: #9EFF9E; color: #000; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="yes table-yes2 notheme">Won </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1998_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="1998 MTV Video Music Awards">1998</a> </td> <td>Best Direction </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Karma_Police" title="Karma Police">Karma Police</a>" </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Awards" title="Satellite Awards">Satellite Awards</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/6th_Golden_Satellite_Awards" title="6th Golden Satellite Awards">2002</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Satellite Award for Best Director">Best Director</a> </td> <td><i>Sexy Beast</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/28th_Satellite_Awards" title="28th Satellite Awards">2024</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><i>The Zone of Interest</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td rowspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Award_for_Best_Adapted_Screenplay" title="Satellite Award for Best Adapted Screenplay">Best Adapted Screenplay</a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Venice_Film_Festival" title="Venice Film Festival">Venice Film Festival</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/61st_Venice_International_Film_Festival" title="61st Venice International Film Festival">2004</a> </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Golden_Lion" title="Golden Lion">Golden Lion</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Birth_(2004_film)" title="Birth (2004 film)"><i>Birth</i></a> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/70th_Venice_International_Film_Festival" title="70th Venice International Film Festival">2013</a> </td> <td><i>Under the Skin</i> </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="no table-no2 notheme">Nominated </td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-G101223-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-G101223_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G101223_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G101223_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G101223_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFO'Hagan2023" class="citation news cs1">O'Hagan, Sean (10 December 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20231211051414/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/dec/10/jonathan-glazer-the-zone-of-interest-auschwitz-under-the-skin-interview">"Jonathan Glazer on his holocaust film The Zone of Interest: 'This is not about the past, it's about now'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2023/dec/10/jonathan-glazer-the-zone-of-interest-auschwitz-under-the-skin-interview">the original</a> on 11 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jonathan+Glazer+on+his+holocaust+film+The+Zone+of+Interest%3A+%27This+is+not+about+the+past%2C+it%27s+about+now%27&rft.date=2023-12-10&rft.aulast=O%27Hagan&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2023%2Fdec%2F10%2Fjonathan-glazer-the-zone-of-interest-auschwitz-under-the-skin-interview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230404071905/http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/581654/index.html">"BFI Screenonline: Glazer, Jonathan (1965-) Biography"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Screenonline" title="Screenonline">Screenonline</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/581654/index.html">the original</a> on 4 April 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Screenonline&rft.atitle=BFI+Screenonline%3A+Glazer%2C+Jonathan+%281965-%29+Biography&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.screenonline.org.uk%2Fpeople%2Fid%2F581654%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Obs-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Obs_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obs_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Obs_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFForestier2024" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Forestier, François (28 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240207230743/https://www.nouvelobs.com/cinema/20240128.OBS83820/jonathan-glazer-le-mal-etait-la-a-auschwitz-et-il-fallait-lui-faire-face.html">"Jonathan Glazer : " Le mal était là, à Auschwitz, et il fallait lui faire face "<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/L%27Obs" class="mw-redirect" title="L'Obs">L'Obs</a></i> (in French). Archived from <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nouvelobs.com/cinema/20240128.OBS83820/jonathan-glazer-le-mal-etait-la-a-auschwitz-et-il-fallait-lui-faire-face.html">the original</a></span> on 7 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=L%27Obs&rft.atitle=Jonathan+Glazer+%3A+%22+Le+mal+%C3%A9tait+l%C3%A0%2C+%C3%A0+Auschwitz%2C+et+il+fallait+lui+faire+face+%22&rft.date=2024-01-28&rft.aulast=Forestier&rft.aufirst=Fran%C3%A7ois&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nouvelobs.com%2Fcinema%2F20240128.OBS83820%2Fjonathan-glazer-le-mal-etait-la-a-auschwitz-et-il-fallait-lui-faire-face.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Telegraph-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Telegraph_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollin2024" class="citation news cs1">Collin, Robbie (24 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240207231449/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2024/01/13/jonathan-glazer-the-zone-of-interest-interview/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'These people absolutely could be us': Jonathan Glazer on his film about the mastermind of Auschwitz"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Telegraph</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/2024/01/13/jonathan-glazer-the-zone-of-interest-interview">the original</a> on 7 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=%27These+people+absolutely+could+be+us%27%3A+Jonathan+Glazer+on+his+film+about+the+mastermind+of+Auschwitz&rft.date=2024-01-24&rft.aulast=Collin&rft.aufirst=Robbie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Ffilms%2F2024%2F01%2F13%2Fjonathan-glazer-the-zone-of-interest-interview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-G060314-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-G060314_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G060314_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G060314_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLeigh2014" class="citation news cs1">Leigh, Danny (6 March 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140430185548/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/mar/06/under-the-skin-director-jonathan-glazer-scarlett-johansson">"Under the Skin: why did this chilling masterpiece take a decade?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/mar/06/under-the-skin-director-jonathan-glazer-scarlett-johansson">the original</a> on 30 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Under+the+Skin%3A+why+did+this+chilling+masterpiece+take+a+decade%3F&rft.date=2014-03-06&rft.aulast=Leigh&rft.aufirst=Danny&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Fmar%2F06%2Funder-the-skin-director-jonathan-glazer-scarlett-johansson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JC-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-JC_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JC_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGlazer" class="citation interview cs1">Glazer, Jonathan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20240207231825/https://www.thejc.com/life-and-culture/tv/curb-your-enthusiasm-season-12-review-larry-david-is-still-sharp-as-ever-s46cbh05">"He's turned the screen Scarlett after a long and alien journey"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jewish_Chronicle" title="The Jewish Chronicle">The Jewish Chronicle</a></i> (Interview). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thejc.com/life-and-culture/hes-turned-the-screen-scarlett-after-a-long-and-alien-journey-qmzp518g">the original</a> on 7 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Jewish+Chronicle&rft.atitle=He%27s+turned+the+screen+Scarlett+after+a+long+and+alien+journey&rft.aulast=Glazer&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thejc.com%2Flife-and-culture%2Fhes-turned-the-screen-scarlett-after-a-long-and-alien-journey-qmzp518g&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCozens2003" class="citation news cs1">Cozens, Claire (13 March 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2003/mar/13/advertising1">"Child abuse ad scoops top gong"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231230070627/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2003/mar/13/advertising1">Archived</a> from the original on 30 December 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Child+abuse+ad+scoops+top+gong&rft.date=2003-03-13&rft.aulast=Cozens&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2003%2Fmar%2F13%2Fadvertising1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-surf-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-surf_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-surf_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCozens2001" class="citation news cs1">Cozens, Claire (6 April 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2001/apr/06/advertising">"Guinness unveils new advert"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716110839/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2001/apr/06/advertising">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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A history of beer brands in Creative Review"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Creative_Review" title="Creative Review">Creative Review</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0262-1037">0262-1037</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716104316/https://www.creativereview.co.uk/cheers-a-history-of-beer-brands-in-creative-review/">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Creative+Review&rft.atitle=Cheers%21+A+history+of+beer+brands+in+Creative+Review&rft.date=2018-07-12&rft.issn=0262-1037&rft.aulast=Burgoyne&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.creativereview.co.uk%2Fcheers-a-history-of-beer-brands-in-creative-review%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCozens2003" class="citation news cs1">Cozens, Claire (2 February 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2003/feb/03/mondaymediasection4">"We're only here for the beer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240716110620/https://www.theguardian.com/media/2003/feb/03/mondaymediasection4">Archived</a> from the original on 16 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=We%27re+only+here+for+the+beer&rft.date=2003-02-02&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Cozens&rft.aufirst=Claire&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2003%2Ffeb%2F03%2Fmondaymediasection4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaufman2001" class="citation news cs1">Kaufman, Anthony (12 June 2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071213055646/http://www.indiewire.com/people/int_Glazer_Jonathan_010612.html">"Shooting the "Beast"; Jonathan Glazer Tames the Gangster Genre"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Indiewire" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiewire">Indiewire</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/people/int_Glazer_Jonathan_010612.html">the original</a> on 13 December 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Indiewire&rft.atitle=Shooting+the+%22Beast%22%3B+Jonathan+Glazer+Tames+the+Gangster+Genre&rft.date=2001-06-12&rft.aulast=Kaufman&rft.aufirst=Anthony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2Fpeople%2Fint_Glazer_Jonathan_010612.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTobias2014" class="citation web cs1">Tobias, Scott (4 April 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thedissolve.com/features/interview/496-director-jonathan-glazer-on-under-the-skins-comple/">"Director Jonathan Glazer on <i>Under The Skin</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s complex honesty"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dissolve" title="The Dissolve">The Dissolve</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Guinness+was+good+for+him&rft.date=2004-10-04&rft.aulast=Calhoun&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2004%2Foct%2F05%2Fadvertising&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDawtrey2010" class="citation web cs1">Dawtrey, Adam (14 January 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/jan/14/mellis-scinto-44-inch-chest-interview">"Louis Mellis and David Scinto: Partners in and out of crime"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240725183009/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/jan/14/mellis-scinto-44-inch-chest-interview">Archived</a> from the original on 25 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Louis+Mellis+and+David+Scinto%3A+Partners+in+and+out+of+crime&rft.date=2010-01-14&rft.aulast=Dawtrey&rft.aufirst=Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2010%2Fjan%2F14%2Fmellis-scinto-44-inch-chest-interview&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNigel2001" class="citation news cs1">Nigel, Andrews (5 January 2001). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.proquest.com/docview/248877212">"Guinness director grows up: CINEMA: Nigel Andrews meets 'Sexy Beast' Jonathan Glazer as his first feature prepares to open"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Financial_Times" class="mw-redirect" title="The Financial Times">The Financial Times</a></i>. London. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ProQuest" title="ProQuest">ProQuest</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.proquest.com/docview/248877212">248877212</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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British Film Institute. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ftvdb.bfi.org.uk/sift/title/620869">the original</a> on 2 August 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commercials+at+Framestore+CFC%3A+Levi+%22Odyssey%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.framestore-cfc.com%2Fcommercials%2Flevi_odyssey%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160110054522/http://theinspirationroom.com/daily/2005/levis-engineered-jeans-odyssey">"Levis Engineered Jeans in Odyssey"</a>. <i>The Inspiration Room</i>. December 2005. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bravia-advert.com/paint/thead/">the original</a> on 19 October 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.bravia-advert.com&rft.atitle=Bravia+Advert+%E2%80%93+Just+another+WordPress+site&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bravia-advert.com%2Fpaint%2Fthead%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcClintock2010" class="citation web cs1">McClintock, Pamela (3 November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2010/film/news/scarlett-johansson-gets-under-the-skin-1118026831/">"Scarlett Johansson gets 'Under the Skin'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101107004958/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1118026831?refCatId=13">Archived</a> from the original on 7 November 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/feature/best-movies-of-the-decade-2010s">the original</a> on 1 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metacritic&rft.atitle=The+Best+Movies+of+the+Decade+%282010-19%29%2C+According+to+Film+Critics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Ffeature%2Fbest-movies-of-the-decade-2010s&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20160819-the-21st-centurys-100-greatest-films">"The 21st Century's 100 greatest films"</a>. 18 April 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170131124228/http://www.bbc.com/culture/story/20160819-the-21st-centurys-100-greatest-films">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+21st+Century%27s+100+greatest+films&rft.date=2017-04-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fculture%2Fstory%2F20160819-the-21st-centurys-100-greatest-films&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-zone-of-interest/critic-reviews">"The Zone of Interest, critic reviews"</a>. <i>metacritic.com</i>. 23 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230524150449/https://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-zone-of-interest/critic-reviews">Archived</a> from the original on 24 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=metacritic.com&rft.atitle=The+Zone+of+Interest%2C+critic+reviews&rft.date=2023-05-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metacritic.com%2Fmovie%2Fthe-zone-of-interest%2Fcritic-reviews&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharf2019" class="citation web cs1">Sharf, Zack (23 October 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.indiewire.com/2019/10/jonathan-glazer-a24-holocaust-movie-under-the-skin-1202184334/">"Seven Years After 'Under the Skin,' Jonathan Glazer Ready to Film Next Movie With A24"</a>. <i>IndieWire</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210123141021/https://www.indiewire.com/2019/10/jonathan-glazer-a24-holocaust-movie-under-the-skin-1202184334/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 January</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IndieWire&rft.atitle=Seven+Years+After+%27Under+the+Skin%2C%27+Jonathan+Glazer+Ready+to+Film+Next+Movie+With+A24&rft.date=2019-10-23&rft.aulast=Sharf&rft.aufirst=Zack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2F2019%2F10%2Fjonathan-glazer-a24-holocaust-movie-under-the-skin-1202184334%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/press/press-releases/the-76th-festival-de-cannes-winners-list/">"The 76th Festival de Cannes winners' list"</a>. <i>Festival de Cannes</i>. 27 May 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230528022637/https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/press/press-releases/the-76th-festival-de-cannes-winners-list/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Festival+de+Cannes&rft.atitle=The+76th+Festival+de+Cannes+winners%27+list&rft.date=2023-05-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.festival-cannes.com%2Fen%2Fpress%2Fpress-releases%2Fthe-76th-festival-de-cannes-winners-list%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPulverShoard2024" class="citation news cs1">Pulver, Andrew; Shoard, Catherine (11 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2024/mar/11/zone-of-interest-international-film-oscar">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'We stand here as Jewish men who refute the Holocaust being hijacked': Jonathan Glazer calls for end to Gaza attacks at Oscars"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240311085412/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2024/mar/11/zone-of-interest-international-film-oscar">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27We+stand+here+as+Jewish+men+who+refute+the+Holocaust+being+hijacked%27%3A+Jonathan+Glazer+calls+for+end+to+Gaza+attacks+at+Oscars&rft.date=2024-03-11&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Pulver&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Shoard%2C+Catherine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2024%2Fmar%2F11%2Fzone-of-interest-international-film-oscar&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2024/03/jonathan-glazer-israel-gaza-speech/677714/">"Jonathan Glazer's Warning at the Oscars"</a>. Daily Beast. 11 March 2024. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240312024707/https://www.theatlantic.com/culture/archive/2024/03/jonathan-glazer-israel-gaza-speech/677714/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Jonathan+Glazer%27s+Warning+at+the+Oscars&rft.pub=Daily+Beast&rft.date=2024-03-11&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fculture%2Farchive%2F2024%2F03%2Fjonathan-glazer-israel-gaza-speech%2F677714%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSiegel2024" class="citation web cs1">Siegel, Tatiana (18 March 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2024/film/news/jonathan-glazer-oscar-speech-zone-of-interest-open-letter-1235944880/">"Over 1,000 Jewish Creatives and Professionals Have Now Denounced Jonathan Glazer's 'Zone of Interest' Oscars Speech in Open Letter (EXCLUSIVE)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240318203126/https://variety.com/2024/film/news/jonathan-glazer-oscar-speech-zone-of-interest-open-letter-1235944880/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Over+1%2C000+Jewish+Creatives+and+Professionals+Have+Now+Denounced+Jonathan+Glazer%27s+%27Zone+of+Interest%27+Oscars+Speech+in+Open+Letter+%28EXCLUSIVE%29&rft.pub=Variety&rft.date=2024-03-18&rft.aulast=Siegel&rft.aufirst=Tatiana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2024%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Fjonathan-glazer-oscar-speech-zone-of-interest-open-letter-1235944880%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnguiano2024" class="citation web cs1">Anguiano, Dani (5 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2024/apr/05/jewish-hollywood-professionals-jonathan-glazer-open-letter">"Joaquin Phoenix and Joel Coen sign open letter in support of Glazer's Oscar speech"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Joaquin+Phoenix+and+Joel+Coen+sign+open+letter+in+support+of+Glazer%27s+Oscar+speech&rft.date=2024-04-05&rft.aulast=Anguiano&rft.aufirst=Dani&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2024%2Fapr%2F05%2Fjewish-hollywood-professionals-jonathan-glazer-open-letter&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-G120714-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-G120714_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-G120714_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRomney2014" class="citation news cs1">Romney, Jonathan (12 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140715072116/http://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/jul/12/jonathan-glazer-interview-under-the-skin-siege">"Jonathan Glazer interview: 'It felt as if we were under siege'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2014/jul/12/jonathan-glazer-interview-under-the-skin-siege">the original</a> on 15 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Jonathan+Glazer+interview%3A+%27It+felt+as+if+we+were+under+siege%27&rft.date=2014-07-12&rft.aulast=Romney&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2014%2Fjul%2F12%2Fjonathan-glazer-interview-under-the-skin-siege&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFQuarshie2024" class="citation news cs1">Quarshie, Barbara (24 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abtc.ng/jonathan-glazer-wife-meet-rachel-penfold">"Jonathan Glazer Wife: Meet Rachel Penfold"</a>. <i>ABTC</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240207065043/https://abtc.ng/jonathan-glazer-wife-meet-rachel-penfold">Archived</a> from the original on 7 February 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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London. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140227185529/http://www.theguardian.com/media/2004/dec/02/advertising.film">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Kingsley+reprises+Sexy+Beast+role+for+Band+Aid+ads&rft.date=2004-12-02&rft.aulast=Deans&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmedia%2F2004%2Fdec%2F02%2Fadvertising.film&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.campaignlive.co.uk/news/604966/">"Jonathan Glazer's Motorola Red ad faces chop"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Campaign_(magazine)" title="Campaign (magazine)">Campaign</a></i>. London. 16 November 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240411214145/https://www.campaignlive.co.uk/article/jonathan-glazers-motorola-red-ad-faces-chop/604966">Archived</a> from the original on 11 April 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Campaign&rft.atitle=Jonathan+Glazer%27s+Motorola+Red+ad+faces+chop&rft.date=2006-11-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.campaignlive.co.uk%2Fnews%2F604966%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d1VVCj26JvI"><span class="plainlinks">New Sony 3D TV advert featuring Kaka</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSloan2010" class="citation pressrelease cs1">Sloan, Pat (12 November 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/42638421/11-12-10-DDB-UK-VW-Last-Tango">"Volkswagen and DDB UK launch epic new Polo campaign – Jonathan Glazer directs stunning "Last Tango in Compton"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> (Press release). London: <a href="/wiki/DDB_Worldwide" title="DDB Worldwide">DDB UK</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223221727/http://www.scribd.com/doc/42638421/11-12-10-DDB-UK-VW-Last-Tango">Archived</a> from the original on 23 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Volkswagen+and+DDB+UK+launch+epic+new+Polo+campaign+%E2%80%93+Jonathan+Glazer+directs+stunning+%22Last+Tango+in+Compton%22&rft.place=London&rft.pub=DDB+UK&rft.date=2010-11-12&rft.aulast=Sloan&rft.aufirst=Pat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scribd.com%2Fdoc%2F42638421%2F11-12-10-DDB-UK-VW-Last-Tango&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0Yww2VhbFL8"><span class="plainlinks">Volkswagen – 'Last Tango in Compton'</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VABnJWPsjyU"><span class="plainlinks">The Audi RS 6 Avant TV commercial</span></a> on <a href="/wiki/YouTube_video_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="YouTube video (identifier)">YouTube</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.academyfilms.com/blog/audi-the-ring-directors-cut-by-jonathan-glazer">"Audi 'The Ring' (Director's Cut) by Jonathan Glazer"</a>. Academy Films. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140227183811/http://www.academyfilms.com/blog/audi-the-ring-directors-cut-by-jonathan-glazer">Archived</a> from the original on 27 February 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 February</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Audi+%27The+Ring%27+%28Director%27s+Cut%29+by+Jonathan+Glazer&rft.pub=Academy+Films&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.academyfilms.com%2Fblog%2Faudi-the-ring-directors-cut-by-jonathan-glazer&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRahman2024" class="citation web cs1">Rahman, Abid (3 April 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lifestyle/style/jonathan-glazer-scarlett-johansson-prada-ad-1235866153/">"Jonathan Glazer, Scarlett Johansson Reunite for Prada Ad"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Jonathan+Glazer%2C+Scarlett+Johansson+Reunite+for+Prada+Ad&rft.date=2024-04-03&rft.aulast=Rahman&rft.aufirst=Abid&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Flifestyle%2Fstyle%2Fjonathan-glazer-scarlett-johansson-prada-ad-1235866153%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKevin_Jagernauth2015" class="citation web cs1">Kevin Jagernauth (30 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/watch-channel-4s-surreal-and-beautiful-new-brand-identity-spots-directed-by-jonathan-glazer-20150930">"Watch: Channel 4's Surreal And Beautiful New Brand Identi - The Playlist"</a>. <i>The Playlist</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151003120745/http://blogs.indiewire.com/theplaylist/watch-channel-4s-surreal-and-beautiful-new-brand-identity-spots-directed-by-jonathan-glazer-20150930">Archived</a> from the original on 3 October 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Playlist&rft.atitle=Watch%3A+Channel+4%27s+Surreal+And+Beautiful+New+Brand+Identi+-+The+Playlist&rft.date=2015-09-30&rft.au=Kevin+Jagernauth&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblogs.indiewire.com%2Ftheplaylist%2Fwatch-channel-4s-surreal-and-beautiful-new-brand-identity-spots-directed-by-jonathan-glazer-20150930&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRyan2024" class="citation news cs1">Ryan, Patrick (24 January 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2024/01/24/zone-of-interest-holocaust-movie-oscars/72318484007/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Zone of Interest': How the Oscar-nominated Holocaust drama depicts an 'ambient genocide'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240129142053/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/movies/2024/01/24/zone-of-interest-holocaust-movie-oscars/72318484007/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 January 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=%27Zone+of+Interest%27%3A+How+the+Oscar-nominated+Holocaust+drama+depicts+an+%27ambient+genocide%27&rft.date=2024-01-24&rft.aulast=Ryan&rft.aufirst=Patrick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2F2024%2F01%2F24%2Fzone-of-interest-holocaust-movie-oscars%2F72318484007%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJonathan+Glazer" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Glazer&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0322242/">Jonathan Glazer</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060428075129/http://suicidegirls.com/words/Jonathan+Glazer+-+Director's+Label+DVD/">Interview with Jonathan Glazer (Directors Label DVD)</a> by Daniel Robert Epstein for <a href="/wiki/Suicide_Girls" class="mw-redirect" title="Suicide Girls">Suicide Girls</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Films_directed_by_Jonathan_Glazer" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jonathan_Glazer" title="Template:Jonathan Glazer"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jonathan_Glazer" title="Template talk:Jonathan Glazer"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jonathan_Glazer" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jonathan Glazer"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Films_directed_by_Jonathan_Glazer" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Films directed by <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sexy_Beast" title="Sexy Beast">Sexy Beast</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Birth_(2004_film)" title="Birth (2004 film)">Birth</a></i> (2004)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Under_the_Skin_(2013_film)" title="Under the Skin (2013 film)">Under the Skin</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)">The Zone of Interest</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Awards_for_Jonathan_Glazer" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;"><div id="Awards_for_Jonathan_Glazer" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Awards for Jonathan Glazer</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0;font-size:114%"><div style="padding:0px"> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Academy_Award_for_Best_International_Feature_Film" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82; text-align:center;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Academy_Award_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Academy Award Best Foreign Language Film"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Academy_Award_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:Academy Award Best Foreign Language Film"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Academy_Award_Best_Foreign_Language_Film" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Academy Award Best Foreign Language Film"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Academy_Award_for_Best_International_Feature_Film" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_International_Feature_Film" title="Academy Award for Best International Feature Film">Academy Award for Best International Feature Film</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82; text-align:center;;width:1%">1947–1955<br />(Honorary)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1947: <i><a href="/wiki/Shoeshine_(film)" title="Shoeshine (film)">Shoeshine</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_De_Sica" title="Vittorio De Sica">Vittorio De Sica</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1948: <i><a href="/wiki/Monsieur_Vincent" title="Monsieur Vincent">Monsieur Vincent</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Cloche" title="Maurice Cloche">Maurice Cloche</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1949: <i><a href="/wiki/Bicycle_Thieves" title="Bicycle Thieves">Bicycle Thieves</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_De_Sica" title="Vittorio De Sica">Vittorio De Sica</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1950: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Walls_of_Malapaga" title="The Walls of Malapaga">The Walls of Malapaga</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cl%C3%A9ment" title="René Clément">René Clément</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1951: <i><a href="/wiki/Rashomon" title="Rashomon">Rashomon</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1952: <i><a href="/wiki/Forbidden_Games" title="Forbidden Games">Forbidden Games</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Cl%C3%A9ment" title="René Clément">René Clément</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1953: No Award</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1954: <i><a href="/wiki/Gate_of_Hell_(film)" title="Gate of Hell (film)">Gate of Hell</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Teinosuke_Kinugasa" title="Teinosuke Kinugasa">Teinosuke Kinugasa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1955: <i><a href="/wiki/Samurai_I:_Musashi_Miyamoto" title="Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto">Samurai, The Legend of Musashi</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Inagaki" title="Hiroshi Inagaki">Hiroshi Inagaki</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82; text-align:center;;width:1%">1956–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1956: <i><a href="/wiki/La_Strada" title="La Strada">La Strada</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1957: <i><a href="/wiki/Nights_of_Cabiria" title="Nights of Cabiria">Nights of Cabiria</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1958: <i><a href="/wiki/Mon_Oncle" title="Mon Oncle">My Uncle</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Tati" title="Jacques Tati">Jacques Tati</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1959: <i><a href="/wiki/Black_Orpheus" title="Black Orpheus">Black Orpheus</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Camus" title="Marcel Camus">Marcel Camus</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1960: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Virgin_Spring" title="The Virgin Spring">The Virgin Spring</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1961: <i><a href="/wiki/Through_a_Glass_Darkly_(film)" title="Through a Glass Darkly (film)">Through a Glass Darkly</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1962: <i><a href="/wiki/Sundays_and_Cyb%C3%A8le" title="Sundays and Cybèle">Sundays and Cybèle</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Serge_Bourguignon" title="Serge Bourguignon">Serge Bourguignon</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1963: <i><a href="/wiki/8%C2%BD" title="8½">8½</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1964: <i><a href="/wiki/Yesterday,_Today_and_Tomorrow" title="Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow">Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_De_Sica" title="Vittorio De Sica">Vittorio De Sica</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1965: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shop_on_Main_Street" title="The Shop on Main Street">The Shop on Main Street</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1n_Kad%C3%A1r" title="Ján Kadár">Ján Kadár</a> & <a href="/wiki/Elmar_Klos" title="Elmar Klos">Elmar Klos</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Man_and_a_Woman" title="A Man and a Woman">A Man and a Woman</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Claude_Lelouch" title="Claude Lelouch">Claude Lelouch</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <i><a href="/wiki/Closely_Watched_Trains" title="Closely Watched Trains">Closely Watched Trains</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Menzel" title="Jiří Menzel">Jiří Menzel</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <i><a href="/wiki/War_and_Peace_(film_series)" title="War and Peace (film series)">War and Peace</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Sergei_Bondarchuk" title="Sergei Bondarchuk">Sergei Bondarchuk</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <i><a href="/wiki/Z_(1969_film)" title="Z (1969 film)">Z</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <i><a href="/wiki/Investigation_of_a_Citizen_Above_Suspicion" title="Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion">Investigation of a Citizen Above Suspicion</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Elio_Petri" title="Elio Petri">Elio Petri</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Garden_of_the_Finzi-Continis_(film)" title="The Garden of the Finzi-Continis (film)">The Garden of the Finzi-Continis</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_De_Sica" title="Vittorio De Sica">Vittorio De Sica</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Discreet_Charm_of_the_Bourgeoisie" title="The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie">The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <i><a href="/wiki/Day_for_Night_(film)" title="Day for Night (film)">Day for Night</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <i><a href="/wiki/Amarcord" title="Amarcord">Amarcord</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <i><a href="/wiki/Dersu_Uzala_(1975_film)" title="Dersu Uzala (1975 film)">Dersu Uzala</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82; text-align:center;;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1976: <i><a href="/wiki/Black_and_White_in_Color" title="Black and White in Color">Black and White in Color</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Annaud" title="Jean-Jacques Annaud">Jean-Jacques Annaud</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <i><a href="/wiki/Madame_Rosa" title="Madame Rosa">Madame Rosa</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Mosh%C3%A9_Mizrahi" title="Moshé Mizrahi">Moshé Mizrahi</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <i><a href="/wiki/Get_Out_Your_Handkerchiefs" title="Get Out Your Handkerchiefs">Get Out Your Handkerchiefs</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Blier" title="Bertrand Blier">Bertrand Blier</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Tin_Drum_(film)" title="The Tin Drum (film)">The Tin Drum</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Volker_Schl%C3%B6ndorff" title="Volker Schlöndorff">Volker Schlöndorff</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <i><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Does_Not_Believe_in_Tears" title="Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears">Moscow Does Not Believe in Tears</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Menshov" title="Vladimir Menshov">Vladimir Menshov</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <i><a href="/wiki/Mephisto_(1981_film)" title="Mephisto (1981 film)">Mephisto</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Istv%C3%A1n_Szab%C3%B3" title="István Szabó">István Szabó</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <i><a href="/wiki/Begin_the_Beguine_(film)" title="Begin the Beguine (film)">Volver a Empezar ('To Begin Again')</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Luis_Garci" title="José Luis Garci">José Luis Garci</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <i><a href="/wiki/Fanny_and_Alexander" title="Fanny and Alexander">Fanny and Alexander</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <i><a href="/wiki/Dangerous_Moves" title="Dangerous Moves">Dangerous Moves</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Richard_Dembo" title="Richard Dembo">Richard Dembo</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Official_Story" title="The Official Story">The Official Story</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Luis_Puenzo" title="Luis Puenzo">Luis Puenzo</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Assault_(1986_film)" title="The Assault (1986 film)">The Assault</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Fons_Rademakers" title="Fons Rademakers">Fons Rademakers</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <i><a href="/wiki/Babette%27s_Feast" title="Babette's Feast">Babette's Feast</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Axel" title="Gabriel Axel">Gabriel Axel</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <i><a href="/wiki/Pelle_the_Conqueror" title="Pelle the Conqueror">Pelle the Conqueror</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Bille_August" title="Bille August">Bille August</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <i><a href="/wiki/Cinema_Paradiso" title="Cinema Paradiso">Cinema Paradiso</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Tornatore" title="Giuseppe Tornatore">Giuseppe Tornatore</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <i><a href="/wiki/Journey_of_Hope" title="Journey of Hope">Journey of Hope</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Xavier_Koller" title="Xavier Koller">Xavier Koller</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <i><a href="/wiki/Mediterraneo" title="Mediterraneo">Mediterraneo</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Gabriele_Salvatores" title="Gabriele Salvatores">Gabriele Salvatores</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <i><a href="/wiki/Indochine_(film)" title="Indochine (film)">Indochine</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A9gis_Wargnier" title="Régis Wargnier">Régis Wargnier</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <i><a href="/wiki/Belle_%C3%89poque_(film)" title="Belle Époque (film)">Belle Époque</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Trueba" title="Fernando Trueba">Fernando Trueba</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <i><a href="/wiki/Burnt_by_the_Sun" title="Burnt by the Sun">Burnt by the Sun</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Mikhalkov" title="Nikita Mikhalkov">Nikita Mikhalkov</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <i><a href="/wiki/Antonia%27s_Line" title="Antonia's Line">Antonia's Line</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Marleen_Gorris" title="Marleen Gorris">Marleen Gorris</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <i><a href="/wiki/Kolya_(film)" title="Kolya (film)">Kolya</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Sv%C4%9Br%C3%A1k" title="Jan Svěrák">Jan Svěrák</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <i><a href="/wiki/Character_(film)" title="Character (film)">Character</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Mike_van_Diem" title="Mike van Diem">Mike van Diem</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <i><a href="/wiki/Life_Is_Beautiful" title="Life Is Beautiful">Life Is Beautiful</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <i><a href="/wiki/All_About_My_Mother" title="All About My Mother">All About My Mother</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <i><a href="/wiki/Crouching_Tiger,_Hidden_Dragon" title="Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon">Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82; text-align:center;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">2001: <i><a href="/wiki/No_Man%27s_Land_(2001_film)" title="No Man's Land (2001 film)">No Man's Land</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Danis_Tanovi%C4%87" title="Danis Tanović">Danis Tanović</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <i><a href="/wiki/Nowhere_in_Africa" title="Nowhere in Africa">Nowhere in Africa</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Caroline_Link" title="Caroline Link">Caroline Link</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Barbarian_Invasions" title="The Barbarian Invasions">The Barbarian Invasions</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Denys_Arcand" title="Denys Arcand">Denys Arcand</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sea_Inside" title="The Sea Inside">The Sea Inside</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Amen%C3%A1bar" title="Alejandro Amenábar">Alejandro Amenábar</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <i><a href="/wiki/Tsotsi" title="Tsotsi">Tsotsi</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Gavin_Hood" title="Gavin Hood">Gavin Hood</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lives_of_Others" title="The Lives of Others">The Lives of Others</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Florian_Henckel_von_Donnersmarck" title="Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck">Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Counterfeiters_(2007_film)" title="The Counterfeiters (2007 film)">The Counterfeiters</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Stefan_Ruzowitzky" title="Stefan Ruzowitzky">Stefan Ruzowitzky</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <i><a href="/wiki/Departures_(2008_film)" title="Departures (2008 film)">Departures</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Djir%C5%8D_Takita" title="Yōjirō Takita">Yōjirō Takita</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_in_Their_Eyes" title="The Secret in Their Eyes">The Secret in Their Eyes</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_Campanella" title="Juan José Campanella">Juan José Campanella</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <i><a href="/wiki/In_a_Better_World" title="In a Better World">In a Better World</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Susanne_Bier" title="Susanne Bier">Susanne Bier</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Separation" title="A Separation">A Separation</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <i><a href="/wiki/Amour_(2012_film)" title="Amour (2012 film)">Amour</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Michael_Haneke" title="Michael Haneke">Michael Haneke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Great_Beauty" title="The Great Beauty">The Great Beauty</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Sorrentino" title="Paolo Sorrentino">Paolo Sorrentino</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <i><a href="/wiki/Ida_(film)" title="Ida (film)">Ida</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Pawe%C5%82_Pawlikowski" title="Paweł Pawlikowski">Paweł Pawlikowski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <i><a href="/wiki/Son_of_Saul" title="Son of Saul">Son of Saul</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Nemes" title="László Nemes">László Nemes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Salesman_(2016_film)" title="The Salesman (2016 film)">The Salesman</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Asghar_Farhadi" title="Asghar Farhadi">Asghar Farhadi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <i><a href="/wiki/A_Fantastic_Woman" title="A Fantastic Woman">A Fantastic Woman</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Sebasti%C3%A1n_Lelio" title="Sebastián Lelio">Sebastián Lelio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <i><a href="/wiki/Roma_(2018_film)" title="Roma (2018 film)">Roma</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <i><a href="/wiki/Parasite_(2019_film)" title="Parasite (2019 film)">Parasite</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <i><a href="/wiki/Another_Round" title="Another Round">Another Round</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Vinterberg" title="Thomas Vinterberg">Thomas Vinterberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <i><a href="/wiki/Drive_My_Car_(film)" title="Drive My Car (film)">Drive My Car</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <i><a href="/wiki/All_Quiet_on_the_Western_Front_(2022_film)" title="All Quiet on the Western Front (2022 film)">All Quiet on the Western Front</a></i> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Berger" title="Edward Berger">Edward Berger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2023: <i><a href="/wiki/The_Zone_of_Interest_(film)" title="The Zone of Interest (film)">The Zone of Interest</a></i> – <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #40E0D0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director">Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Vittorio_Taviani" title="Paolo and Vittorio Taviani">Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bertrand_Tavernier" title="Bertrand Tavernier">Bertrand Tavernier</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_O._Russell" title="David O. Russell">David O. Russell</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Coppola" title="Sofia Coppola">Sofia Coppola</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yimou" title="Zhang Yimou">Zhang Yimou</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Schnabel" title="Julian Schnabel">Julian Schnabel</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Damien_Chazelle" title="Damien Chazelle">Damien Chazelle</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lynne_Ramsay" title="Lynne Ramsay">Lynne Ramsay</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #40E0D0"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Template talk:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Boston_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Screenplay" title="Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay">Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Screenplay</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #40E0D0;width:1%">Screenplay <br /> (1980–2021)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bo_Goldman" title="Bo Goldman">Bo Goldman</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andre_Gregory" class="mw-redirect" title="Andre Gregory">Andre Gregory</a> and <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Shawn" title="Wallace Shawn">Wallace Shawn</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Levinson" title="Barry Levinson">Barry Levinson</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89ric_Rohmer" title="Éric Rohmer">Éric Rohmer</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Cox" title="Alex Cox">Alex Cox</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Shelton" title="Ron Shelton">Ron Shelton</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicholas_Kazan" title="Nicholas Kazan">Nicholas Kazan</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> and Frank Barhydt (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Avary" title="Roger Avary">Roger Avary</a> and <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Thompson" title="Emma Thompson">Emma Thompson</a> (1995)</li> <li>Joseph Tropiano and <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Tucci" title="Stanley Tucci">Stanley Tucci</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Frank" title="Scott Frank">Scott Frank</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameron_Crowe" title="Cameron Crowe">Cameron Crowe</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steve_Kloves" title="Steve Kloves">Steve Kloves</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Nolan" title="Christopher Nolan">Christopher Nolan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie and Donald Kaufman</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shari_Springer_Berman_and_Robert_Pulcini" title="Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini">Shari Springer Berman and Robert Pulcini</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jim_Taylor_(writer)" title="Jim Taylor (writer)">Jim Taylor</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Futterman" title="Dan Futterman">Dan Futterman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Monahan" title="William Monahan">William Monahan</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Bird" title="Brad Bird">Brad Bird</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Lance_Black" title="Dustin Lance Black">Dustin Lance Black</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Zaillian" title="Steven Zaillian">Steven Zaillian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Sorkin" title="Aaron Sorkin">Aaron Sorkin</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_Kushner" title="Tony Kushner">Tony Kushner</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Holofcener" title="Nicole Holofcener">Nicole Holofcener</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro G. Iñárritu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nicol%C3%A1s_Giacobone" title="Nicolás Giacobone">Nicolás Giacobone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dinelaris_Jr." title="Alexander Dinelaris Jr.">Alexander Dinelaris Jr.</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Armando_B%C3%B3_(screenwriter)" title="Armando Bó (screenwriter)">Armando Bo</a> / <a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_McCarthy_(director)" title="Tom McCarthy (director)">Tom McCarthy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Josh_Singer" title="Josh Singer">Josh Singer</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Lonergan" title="Kenneth Lonergan">Kenneth Lonergan</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicole_Holofcener" title="Nicole Holofcener">Nicole Holofcener</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Whitty" title="Jeff Whitty">Jeff Whitty</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kaufman" title="Charlie Kaufman">Charlie Kaufman</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> and <a href="/wiki/Takamasa_Oe" title="Takamasa Oe">Takamasa Oe</a> (2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #40E0D0;width:1%">Original Screenplay <br /> (2022–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Martin_McDonagh" title="Martin McDonagh">Martin McDonagh</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Hemingson" title="David Hemingson">David Hemingson</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #40E0D0;width:1%">Adapted Screenplay <br /> (2022–present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kogonada" title="Kogonada">Kogonada</a> (2022)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #90EE90"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Director of the Year"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="Template talk:London Film Critics Circle Award for Director of the Year"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:London_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="Special:EditPage/Template:London Film Critics Circle Award for Director of the Year"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="London_Film_Critics&#039;_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/London_Film_Critics%27_Circle_Award_for_Director_of_the_Year" title="London Film Critics' Circle Award for Director of the Year">London Film Critics' Circle Award for Director of the Year</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;width:1%">1980–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Roeg" title="Nicolas Roeg">Nicolas Roeg</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Costa-Gavras" title="Costa-Gavras">Costa-Gavras</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neil_Jordan" title="Neil Jordan">Neil Jordan</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roland_Joff%C3%A9" title="Roland Joffé">Roland Joffé</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terence_Davies" title="Terence Davies">Terence Davies</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ivory" title="James Ivory">James Ivory</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir" title="Peter Weir">Peter Weir</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #90EE90;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alejandro_Gonz%C3%A1lez_I%C3%B1%C3%A1rritu" title="Alejandro González Iñárritu">Alejandro González Iñárritu</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillip_Noyce" title="Phillip Noyce">Phillip Noyce</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Hazanavicius" title="Michel Hazanavicius">Michel Hazanavicius</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Nemes" title="László Nemes">László Nemes</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Baker_(filmmaker)" title="Sean Baker (filmmaker)">Sean Baker</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_McQueen_(director)" title="Steve McQueen (director)">Steve McQueen</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director">Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1975–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herbert_Ross" title="Herbert Ross">Herbert Ross</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Cimino" title="Michael Cimino">Michael Cimino</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_L._Brooks" title="James L. Brooks">James L. Brooks</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Forman" title="Miloš Forman">Miloš Forman</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terry_Gilliam" title="Terry Gilliam">Terry Gilliam</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Levinson" title="Barry Levinson">Barry Levinson</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Mendes" title="Sam Mendes">Sam Mendes</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Almod%C3%B3var" title="Pedro Almodóvar">Pedro Almodóvar</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Danny_Boyle" title="Danny Boyle">Danny Boyle</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Olivier_Assayas" title="Olivier Assayas">Olivier Assayas</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Luca_Guadagnino" title="Luca Guadagnino">Luca Guadagnino</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Debra_Granik" title="Debra Granik">Debra Granik</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/National_Society_of_Film_Critics_Award_for_Best_Director" title="National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director">National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">1966–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ingmar_Bergman" title="Ingmar Bergman">Ingmar Bergman</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bernardo_Bertolucci" title="Bernardo Bertolucci">Bernardo Bertolucci</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Truffaut" title="François Truffaut">François Truffaut</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Bu%C3%B1uel" title="Luis Buñuel">Luis Buñuel</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Benton" title="Robert Benton">Robert Benton</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Malle" title="Louis Malle">Louis Malle</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Vittorio_Taviani" title="Paolo and Vittorio Taviani">Paolo Taviani and Vittorio Taviani</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Bresson" title="Robert Bresson">Robert Bresson</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Boorman" title="John Boorman">John Boorman</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Kaufman" title="Philip Kaufman">Philip Kaufman</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> (1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Figgis" title="Mike Figgis">Mike Figgis</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lars_von_Trier" title="Lars von Trier">Lars von Trier</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Curtis_Hanson" title="Curtis Hanson">Curtis Hanson</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zhang_Yimou" title="Zhang Yimou">Zhang Yimou</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Leigh" title="Mike Leigh">Mike Leigh</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Haneke" title="Michael Haneke">Michael Haneke</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryusuke_Hamaguchi" title="Ryusuke Hamaguchi">Ryusuke Hamaguchi</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Wells" title="Charlotte Wells">Charlotte Wells</a> (2022)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Bay_Area_Film_Critics_Circle_Award_for_Best_Director" title="San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director">San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Payne" title="Alexander Payne">Alexander Payne</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ang_Lee" title="Ang Lee">Ang Lee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Greengrass" title="Paul Greengrass">Paul Greengrass</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gus_Van_Sant" title="Gus Van Sant">Gus Van Sant</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darren_Aronofsky" title="Darren Aronofsky">Darren Aronofsky</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Miller_(filmmaker)" title="George Miller (filmmaker)">George Miller</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Jenkins" title="Barry Jenkins">Barry Jenkins</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Field" title="Todd Field">Todd Field</a> (2022)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template:TFCA Award for Best Director"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Template talk:TFCA Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Special:EditPage/Template:TFCA Award for Best Director"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Toronto_Film_Critics_Association_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Director">Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Director</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atom_Egoyan" title="Atom Egoyan">Atom Egoyan</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Soderbergh" title="Steven Soderbergh">Steven Soderbergh</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Jackson" title="Peter Jackson">Peter Jackson</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Gondry" title="Michel Gondry">Michel Gondry</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cronenberg" title="David Cronenberg">David Cronenberg</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dardenne_brothers" title="Dardenne brothers">Jean-Pierre and Luc Dardenne</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stephen_Frears" title="Stephen Frears">Stephen Frears</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Joel Coen and Ethan Coen</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Demme" title="Jonathan Demme">Jonathan Demme</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kathryn_Bigelow" title="Kathryn Bigelow">Kathryn Bigelow</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Fincher" title="David Fincher">David Fincher</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terrence_Malick" title="Terrence Malick">Terrence Malick</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Thomas_Anderson" title="Paul Thomas Anderson">Paul Thomas Anderson</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Linklater" title="Richard Linklater">Richard Linklater</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Todd_Haynes" title="Todd Haynes">Todd Haynes</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maren_Ade" title="Maren Ade">Maren Ade</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfonso_Cuar%C3%B3n" title="Alfonso Cuarón">Alfonso Cuarón</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bong_Joon-ho" title="Bong Joon-ho">Bong Joon-ho</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Campion" title="Jane Campion">Jane Campion</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Wells" title="Charlotte Wells">Charlotte Wells</a> (2022)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Directors_Label" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Directors_Label" title="Template:Directors Label"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Directors_Label" title="Template talk:Directors Label"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Directors_Label" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Directors Label"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Directors_Label" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Directors_Label" title="Directors Label">Directors Label</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Jonze" title="Spike Jonze">Spike Jonze</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cunningham" title="Chris Cunningham">Chris Cunningham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Gondry" title="Michel Gondry">Michel Gondry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Romanek" title="Mark Romanek">Mark Romanek</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonathan Glazer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Corbijn" title="Anton Corbijn">Anton Corbijn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St%C3%A9phane_Sednaoui" title="Stéphane Sednaoui">Stéphane Sednaoui</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1703182#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1703182#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1703182#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/132633809">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2002126504">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb141017033">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb141017033">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/01065400">Japan</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=pna2005261872&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech 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href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/4170843a-210a-46bf-9733-3f9f91cc2dbb">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/098226703">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐7c5987fdcc‐75gx5 Cached time: 20241125214359 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.795 seconds Real time usage: 1.005 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6320/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 290585/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 71225/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 7/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 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