CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="zh" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>馬略卡王國 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )zhwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"zh", "wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"e8d45158-2edd-4362-9832-4ccc80e4b2a5","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"馬略卡王國","wgTitle":"馬略卡王國","wgCurRevisionId":80344179,"wgRevisionId":80344179,"wgArticleId":1556601,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["自2011年4月缺少来源的条目","含有加泰隆尼亞語的條目","含有西班牙語的條目","含有拉丁語的條目","含有法語的條目","使用ISBN魔术链接的页面","1229年建立的國家或政權","1715年終結的國家或政權","西班牙歷史","阿拉贡联合王国","中世紀各國"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentLanguage":"zh","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"馬略卡王國","wgRelevantArticleId":1556601,"wgUserVariant":"zh", "wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"zh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["zh-hans","zh-hant","zh-cn","zh-tw","zh-hk","zh-sg","zh-mo","zh-my"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q836676","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics": true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.large-font":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.edit0","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.gadget.UnihanTooltips","ext.gadget.Difflink","ext.gadget.pseudonamespace-UI", "ext.gadget.SpecialWikitext","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.VariantAlly","ext.gadget.AdvancedSiteNotices","ext.gadget.hideConversionTab","ext.gadget.internalLinkHelper-altcolor","ext.gadget.noteTA","ext.gadget.NavFrame","ext.gadget.collapsibleTables","ext.gadget.scrollUpButton","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=ext.gadget.large-font&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=zh&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg/1200px-Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg/800px-Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg/640px-Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="馬略卡王國 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑本页" href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (zh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//zh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hans/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-my/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-sg/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hant/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-hk/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-mo/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia的Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-馬略卡王國 rootpage-馬略卡王國 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="访问首页[z]" accesskey="z"><span>首页</span></a></li><li id="n-indexpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="以分类索引搜寻中文维基百科"><span>分类索引</span></a></li><li id="n-Featured_content" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E7%89%B9%E8%89%B2%E5%85%A7%E5%AE%B9" title="查看中文维基百科的特色内容"><span>特色内容</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B" title="提供当前新闻事件的背景资料"><span>新闻动态</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出维基百科中的最近修改[r]" accesskey="r"><span>最近更改</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="随机载入一个页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机条目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-help" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-help" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 帮助 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮助</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E7%BE%A4%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" title="关于本计划、你可以做什么、应该如何做"><span>维基社群</span></a></li><li id="n-policy" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="查看维基百科的方针和指引"><span>方针与指引</span></a></li><li id="n-villagepump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88" title="参与维基百科社群的讨论"><span>互助客栈</span></a></li><li id="n-Information_desk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E9%97%AE%E7%AD%94" title="解答任何与维基百科无关的问题的地方"><span>知识问答</span></a></li><li id="n-conversion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%AF%8D%E8%BD%AC%E6%8D%A2" title="提出字词转换请求"><span>字词转换</span></a></li><li id="n-IRC" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IRC%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93"><span>IRC即时聊天</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%81%94%E7%BB%9C%E6%88%91%E4%BB%AC" title="如何联络维基百科"><span>联络我们</span></a></li><li id="n-about" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E" title="查看维基百科的简介"><span>关于维基百科</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A6%96%E9%A1%B5" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-zh.svg" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="自由的百科全书" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-zh.svg" width="103" height="14" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜索</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜索维基百科" aria-label="搜索维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜索维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜索</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="个人工具"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh" class=""><span>资助维基百科</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的" class=""><span>创建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-參考" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參考"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>參考</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參考-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">馬略卡王國</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。39种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Mallorca" title="Reino de Mallorca – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Reino de Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83%D8%A9_%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A7" title="مملكة مايوركا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مملكة مايوركا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinu_de_Mallorca" title="Reinu de Mallorca – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Reinu de Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%91%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Мальёрка (каралеўства) – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мальёрка (каралеўства)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Кралство Майорка – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Кралство Майорка" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regne_de_Mallorca" title="Regne de Mallorca – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Regne de Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%86%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="شانشینی مایۆرکا – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شانشینی مایۆرکا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallorsk%C3%A9_kr%C3%A1lovstv%C3%AD" title="Mallorské království – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mallorské království" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kongeriget_Mallorca" title="Kongeriget Mallorca – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kongeriget Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B6nigreich_Mallorca" title="Königreich Mallorca – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Königreich Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Βασίλειο της Μαγιόρκας – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βασίλειο της Μαγιόρκας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Majorca" title="Kingdom of Majorca – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Kingdom of Majorca" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Mallorca" title="Reino de Mallorca – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Reino de Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallorca_Kuningriik" title="Mallorca Kuningriik – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mallorca Kuningriik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallorcako_Erresuma" title="Mallorcako Erresuma – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mallorcako Erresuma" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="پادشاهی مایورکا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادشاهی مایورکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royaume_de_Majorque" title="Royaume de Majorque – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Royaume de Majorque" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADocht_Mhallarca" title="Ríocht Mhallarca – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ríocht Mhallarca" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Mallorca" title="Reino de Mallorca – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Reino de Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A7%D7%94" title="ממלכת מיורקה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממלכת מיורקה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallorcai_Kir%C3%A1lys%C3%A1g" title="Mallorcai Királyság – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Mallorcai Királyság" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerajaan_Mallorca" title="Kerajaan Mallorca – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerajaan Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regno_di_Maiorca" title="Regno di Maiorca – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Regno di Maiorca" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%82%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="マヨルカ王国 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マヨルカ王国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="მაიორკის სამეფო – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მაიორკის სამეფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9A%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%B9%B4_%EC%99%95%EA%B5%AD" title="마요르카 왕국 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마요르카 왕국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koninkrijk_Majorca" title="Koninkrijk Majorca – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koninkrijk Majorca" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konged%C3%B8met_Mallorca" title="Kongedømet Mallorca – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kongedømet Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3lestwo_Majorki" title="Królestwo Majorki – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Królestwo Majorki" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reino_de_Maiorca" title="Reino de Maiorca – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Reino de Maiorca" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regatul_Mallorca" title="Regatul Mallorca – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Regatul Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0_(%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Мальорка (королевство) – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мальорка (королевство)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraljevstvo_Mallorce" title="Kraljevstvo Mallorce – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Kraljevstvo Mallorce" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Краљевина Мајорка – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Краљевина Мајорка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kungariket_Mallorca" title="Kungariket Mallorca – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kungariket Mallorca" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Майорканське королівство – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Майорканське королівство" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%85%D9%84%DA%A9%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="مملکت مایورکا – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مملکت مایورکا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayorka_qirolligi" title="Mayorka qirolligi – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mayorka qirolligi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_qu%E1%BB%91c_Majorca" title="Vương quốc Majorca – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vương quốc Majorca" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q836676#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="关于此页面的讨论（页面不存在）[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">不转换</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&oldid=80344179" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&id=80344179&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25A6%25AC%25E7%2595%25A5%25E5%258D%25A1%25E7%258E%258B%25E5%259C%258B"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25A6%25AC%25E7%2595%25A5%25E5%258D%25A1%25E7%258E%258B%25E5%259C%258B"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Kingdom_of_Mallorca" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q836676" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-869a703e" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2011年4月11日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-869a703e" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh:馬略卡; zh-tw:馬約卡;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh:阿拉貢; zh-hant:亞拉岡;zh-cn:阿拉贡;"></div><div data-noteta-code="zh:巴利阿里; zh-hant:巴利亞利;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84055776">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .infobox-full-data{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-header{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .infobox-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style><table class="infobox ib-country vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above adr"><div class="fn org country-name">馬略卡王國</div><div class="ib-country-names"><span lang="ca" title="加泰隆尼亞語文本">Regne de Mallorca</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E9%9A%86%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="加泰隆尼亞語">加泰隆尼亞語</a>）</span><br /><span lang="es" title="西班牙語文本">Reino de Mallorca</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙語">西班牙語</a>）</span><br /><span lang="la" title="拉丁語文本">Regnum Maioricae</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="拉丁語">拉丁語</a>）</span><br /><span lang="fr" title="法語文本">Royaume de Majorque</span><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="法語">法語</a>）</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">1229—1715</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><div class="noresize" style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 2px 0 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="馬略卡国旗"><img alt="馬略卡国旗" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg/125px-Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg/188px-Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg/250px-Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div>国旗</div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; padding:0 5px 0 2px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Coat_and_Shield_of_Majorca_c.1276-14th_Century.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="馬略卡国徽"><img alt="馬略卡国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Royal_Coat_and_Shield_of_Majorca_c.1276-14th_Century.svg/85px-Royal_Coat_and_Shield_of_Majorca_c.1276-14th_Century.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Royal_Coat_and_Shield_of_Majorca_c.1276-14th_Century.svg/128px-Royal_Coat_and_Shield_of_Majorca_c.1276-14th_Century.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Royal_Coat_and_Shield_of_Majorca_c.1276-14th_Century.svg/170px-Royal_Coat_and_Shield_of_Majorca_c.1276-14th_Century.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="251" data-file-height="299" /></a></span></div> <div>国徽</div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Crown_of_majorca.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="馬略卡王國在13世紀的領土分佈，下為巴利阿里群島，上為今法國南部"><img alt="馬略卡王國在13世紀的領土分佈，下為巴利阿里群島，上為今法國南部" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Crown_of_majorca.jpg/250px-Crown_of_majorca.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="344" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Crown_of_majorca.jpg/375px-Crown_of_majorca.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Crown_of_majorca.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><div class="ib-country-map-caption">馬略卡王國在13世紀的領土分佈，下為<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="巴利阿里群島">巴利阿里群島</a>，上為今<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a>南部</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">首都</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E7%88%BE%E9%A6%AC_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" title="帕爾馬 (西班牙)">帕爾馬</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%BC%E6%98%82" title="佩皮尼昂">佩皮尼昂</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">常用语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BE%85%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="加泰羅尼亞語">加泰羅尼亞語</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">宗教<div class="ib-country-religion"></div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="天主教">天主教</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><br /><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="伊斯蘭教">伊斯蘭教</a><br /><a href="/wiki/%E7%8C%B6%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="猶太教">猶太教</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">政府</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="立宪君主制">立憲君主制</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">历史</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732082"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• 建立 </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1229</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style=""><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nueva_Planta_decrees&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nueva Planta decrees（页面不存在）">Nueva Planta decrees</a> </div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1715</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67735281">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:center; border:0; padding-bottom:0"><div id="before-after"></div> <b>前身</b></td> <td style="text-align:center;border:0; padding-bottom:0;"><b>继承</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center; border:0;"> <table style="width:100%; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Almohad_Dynasty_%281147-1269%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Almohad_Dynasty_%281147-1269%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Almohad_Dynasty_%281147-1269%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Almohad_Dynasty_%281147-1269%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Almohad_Dynasty_%281147-1269%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Almohad_Dynasty_%281147-1269%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%8C%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="穆瓦希德王朝">穆瓦希德王朝</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td> <td style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center;border:0;"> <table style="width:92%; background:transparent; text-align:center; margin:0 auto; border:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle; text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%B2%A1%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="亞拉岡聯合王國">亞拉岡聯合王國</a> </td> <td style="border:0; padding:0; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Estandarte_de_la_Corona_de_Aragon.svg/20px-Estandarte_de_la_Corona_de_Aragon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Estandarte_de_la_Corona_de_Aragon.svg/30px-Estandarte_de_la_Corona_de_Aragon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Estandarte_de_la_Corona_de_Aragon.svg/40px-Estandarte_de_la_Corona_de_Aragon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1030" data-file-height="767" /></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="">今属于</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/22px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/33px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/44px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙">西班牙</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" :"}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-pipe li::after{content:" | ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-hyphen li::after{content:" - ";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist-comma li::after{content:"、";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:"（"counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output ul.cslist,.mw-parser-output ul.sslist{margin:0;padding:0;display:inline-block;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .cslist li,.mw-parser-output .sslist li{margin:0;display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .cslist li::after{content:"，"}.mw-parser-output .sslist li::after{content:"；"}.mw-parser-output .cslist li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .sslist li:last-child::after{content:none}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84913072">.mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:22em;float:right;clear:right;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%;border-collapse:collapse;display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:table!important;float:right!important;margin:0.5em 0 1em 1em!important}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-subgroup{width:100%;margin:0;border-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-none{float:none;clear:both;margin:0.5em 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-outer-title{padding:0 0.4em 0.2em;font-size:125%;line-height:1.2em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-image{padding:0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-top-caption,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle-with-top-image,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-caption{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-pretitle{padding:0.4em 0.4em 0;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.2em 0.8em;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-image{padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-heading{padding:0.1em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content{padding:0 0.5em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-content-with-subgroup{padding:0.1em 0.4em 0.2em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-below{padding:0.3em 0.8em;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-above,.mw-parser-output .sidebar-collapse .sidebar-below{border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-navbar{text-align:right;font-size:100%;padding:0 0.4em 0.4em}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:left;font-weight:bold;line-height:1.6em;font-size:105%}.mw-parser-output .sidebar-list-title-c{padding:0 0.4em;text-align:center;margin:0 3.3em}@media(max-width:640px){body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .sidebar{width:100%!important;clear:both;float:none!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important}}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .sidebar a>img{max-width:none!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-subgroup,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-subgroup,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile vcard plainlist"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title" style="background:#AD1519"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="西班牙歷史"><span style="color:white">西班牙历史</span></a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_(mazonado).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="西班牙国徽"><img alt="西班牙国徽" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28mazonado%29.svg/120px-Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28mazonado%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28mazonado%29.svg/180px-Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28mazonado%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28mazonado%29.svg/240px-Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28mazonado%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="910" data-file-height="911" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-above" style="background:#FABD00"> <span style="color:white">历史系列条目</span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#早期時代" title="西班牙歷史">史前历史</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="史前伊比利亚" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Prehistoric Iberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%B2%E5%89%8D%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="史前伊比利亚（页面不存在）">史前西班牙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prehistoric_Iberia" class="extiw" title="en:Prehistoric Iberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prehistoric Iberia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#罗马統治时代" title="西班牙歷史">早期历史</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伊比利亚半岛的前罗马时期民族列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E7%9A%84%E5%89%8D%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伊比利亚半岛的前罗马时期民族列表（页面不存在）">前罗马时代伊比利亚人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_Pre-Roman_peoples_of_the_Iberian_Peninsula" class="extiw" title="en:List of the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of the Pre-Roman peoples of the Iberian Peninsula</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="迦太基统治下的伊比利亚半岛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Carthaginian Iberia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%A6%E5%A4%AA%E5%9F%BA%E7%BB%9F%E6%B2%BB%E4%B8%8B%E7%9A%84%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="迦太基统治下的伊比利亚半岛（页面不存在）">迦太基西班牙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carthaginian_Iberia" class="extiw" title="en:Carthaginian Iberia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Carthaginian Iberia</span></a></span>）</span></span>（公元前575年－前206年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="罗马征服伊比利亚半岛">罗马征服西班牙</a>（公元前206年－前27年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99_(%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E8%A1%8C%E7%9C%81)" title="西班牙 (罗马行省)">西班牙行省</a>（公元前218年－5世纪）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙罗马化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Romanization of Hispania"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙罗马化（页面不存在）">西班牙罗马化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanization_of_Hispania" class="extiw" title="en:Romanization of Hispania"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Romanization of Hispania</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="苏维汇王国">苏维汇王国</a>（409年－585年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="西哥特王国">西哥特王国</a> （418年－727年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A#收复与建立" title="西班尼亚">拜占庭征服西班牙</a>（624年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#穆斯林統治時期和收复失地运动（711－1492）" title="西班牙歷史">中世纪</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="穆斯林征服西班牙">穆斯林征服西班牙</a>（711年－716年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF" title="安达卢斯">安达卢斯</a>（711年－1492年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E5%BE%A9%E5%A4%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95#倭馬亞王朝的入侵與西哥特王國的滅亡" title="收復失地運動">收复失地运动的开始</a>（711年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E5%BE%A9%E5%A4%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95#天主教勢力的南下（1031年－1251年）" title="收復失地運動">北部基督教势力的反击</a>（718年－1479年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E7%BA%B3%E8%BE%BE%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="格拉纳达战争">格拉纳达战争</a>（1482年－1492年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E5%8F%8C%E7%8E%8B" title="天主教双王">天主教双王</a>（1479年－1516年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2%E6%AE%96%E6%B0%91" title="美洲殖民">美洲殖民</a>（1492年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2#哈布斯堡家族统治时期（1516－1700）" title="西班牙歷史">近代</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="西班牙帝國">西班牙帝國</a>（1492年 - 1975年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="西班牙哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a>（1516年－1700年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="西班牙黄金时代">西班牙黄金时代</a>（1556年－1659年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E4%BD%8D%E7%B9%BC%E6%89%BF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="西班牙王位繼承戰爭">西班牙王位繼承戰爭</a>（1701年－1714年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4" title="新基本法令">新基本法令</a>（1707年－1716年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙启蒙运动" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Enlightenment in Spain"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%90%AF%E8%92%99%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙启蒙运动（页面不存在）">启蒙运动</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enlightenment_in_Spain" class="extiw" title="en:Enlightenment in Spain"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Enlightenment in Spain</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="半岛战争">半岛战争</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴约讷退位" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abdications of Bayonne"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E7%BA%A6%E8%AE%B7%E9%80%80%E4%BD%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴约讷退位（页面不存在）">巴约讷退位</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdications_of_Bayonne" class="extiw" title="en:Abdications of Bayonne"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abdications of Bayonne</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1808年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(1808%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941813%E5%B9%B4)" title="西班牙王国 (1808年—1813年)">西班牙王国（1808-1813）</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="加的斯议会" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cortes of Cádiz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E7%9A%84%E6%96%AF%E8%AE%AE%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加的斯议会（页面不存在）">加的斯议会</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cortes_of_C%C3%A1diz" class="extiw" title="en:Cortes of Cádiz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cortes of Cádiz</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1808年－1814年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙1812年宪法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spanish Constitution of 1812"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%991812%E5%B9%B4%E6%86%B2%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="西班牙1812年憲法">西班牙1812年宪法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Constitution_of_1812" class="extiw" title="en:Spanish Constitution of 1812"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spanish Constitution of 1812</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1812年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="瓦朗赛协议" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Treaty of Valençay"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%93%A6%E6%9C%97%E8%B5%9B%E5%8D%8F%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="瓦朗赛协议（页面不存在）">瓦朗赛协议</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Valen%C3%A7ay" class="extiw" title="en:Treaty of Valençay"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Treaty of Valençay</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1813年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B9%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%97%E5%A4%9A%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96" title="费尔南多七世">君主专制的复辟</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4" title="自由三年">自由三年</a>（1820年－1823年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="不祥的十年" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ominous Decade"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8D%E7%A5%A5%E7%9A%84%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="不祥的十年（页面不存在）">不祥的十年</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ominous_Decade" class="extiw" title="en:Ominous Decade"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ominous Decade</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1823年－1833年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%8E%8E%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="伊莎贝拉二世 (西班牙)">伊莎贝拉二世的统治</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%A4%E8%A5%BF%E8%A5%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%9A%84%E7%8E%9B%E4%B8%BD%E4%BA%9A%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%A8%9C" title="两西西里的玛丽亚·克里斯蒂娜">克里斯蒂娜摄政时期</a>（1833年－1840年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="第一次卡洛斯戰爭">第一次卡洛斯戰爭</a>（1833年－1840年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E6%A2%85%E7%BD%97%C2%B7%E5%9F%83%E6%96%AF%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E7%BD%97" title="巴尔多梅罗·埃斯帕特罗">埃斯帕特罗摄政时期</a>（1840年－1843年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="温和党十年" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Década moderada"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B8%A9%E5%92%8C%E5%85%9A%E5%8D%81%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="温和党十年（页面不存在）">温和党统治时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_moderada" class="extiw" title="en:Década moderada"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Década moderada</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1844年－1854年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第二次卡洛斯战争" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Second Carlist War"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第二次卡洛斯战争（页面不存在）">第二次卡洛斯战争</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Carlist_War" class="extiw" title="en:Second Carlist War"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Second Carlist War</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1846年－1849年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="进步党两年" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bienio progresista"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BF%9B%E6%AD%A5%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%A4%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="进步党两年（页面不存在）">进步党统治时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bienio_progresista" class="extiw" title="en:Bienio progresista"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bienio progresista</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1854年－1856年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%85%89%E6%A6%AE%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="西班牙光榮革命">西班牙光荣革命</a>（1868年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%85%AD%E5%B9%B4" title="民主六年">六年共和时期</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙临时政府 (1868年–1871年)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Provisional Government (1868–1871)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C_(1868%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%931871%E5%B9%B4)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙临时政府 (1868年–1871年)（页面不存在）">临时政府时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provisional_Government_(1868%E2%80%931871)" class="extiw" title="en:Provisional Government (1868–1871)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Provisional Government (1868–1871)</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1868年－1871年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%8E%9B%E8%BF%AA%E5%A5%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99)" title="阿玛迪奥一世 (西班牙)">阿玛迪奥一世统治时期</a>（1870年－1873年）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1%E5%8D%A1%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第三次卡洛斯战争（页面不存在）">第三次卡洛斯战争</a>（1872年－1876年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="西班牙第一共和國">西班牙第一共和國</a>（1873年－1874年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(1874%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941931%E5%B9%B4)" title="西班牙王国 (1874年—1931年)">波旁復辟時期</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%B9%E7%B4%A2%E5%8D%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="阿方索十二世">阿方索十二世统治时期</a>（1874年－1885年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E7%9A%84%E7%91%AA%E9%BA%97%E4%BA%9E%C2%B7%E5%85%8B%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%A8%9C_(1858%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941929%E5%B9%B4)" title="奧地利的瑪麗亞·克里斯蒂娜 (1858年—1929年)">克里斯蒂娜摄政时期</a>（1885年－1902年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E8%A5%BF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="美西战争">美西战争</a>（1898年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="第一次世界大战时期的西班牙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spain during World War I"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F%E7%9A%84%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="第一次世界大战时期的西班牙（页面不存在）">一战时期的西班牙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain_during_World_War_I" class="extiw" title="en:Spain during World War I"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spain during World War I</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1914年－1918年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%AB%E6%88%B0%E7%88%AD" title="里夫戰爭">里夫戰爭</a>（1920年－1927年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="普里莫·德里维拉独裁时期" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dictatorship of Primo de Rivera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%AE%E9%87%8C%E8%8E%AB%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E7%BB%B4%E6%8B%89%E7%8B%AC%E8%A3%81%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="普里莫·德里维拉独裁时期（页面不存在）">德里维拉独裁时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictatorship_of_Primo_de_Rivera" class="extiw" title="en:Dictatorship of Primo de Rivera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dictatorship of Primo de Rivera</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1923年－1930年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="达马索·贝伦格尔独裁时期" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dictablanda of Dámaso Berenguer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%BE%E9%A9%AC%E7%B4%A2%C2%B7%E8%B4%9D%E4%BC%A6%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94%E7%8B%AC%E8%A3%81%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="达马索·贝伦格尔独裁时期（页面不存在）">贝伦格尔独裁时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictablanda_of_D%C3%A1maso_Berenguer" class="extiw" title="en:Dictablanda of Dámaso Berenguer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dictablanda of Dámaso Berenguer</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1930年－1931年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="西班牙第二共和国">西班牙第二共和国</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙第二共和国临时政府" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Provisional Government of the Second Spanish Republic"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%B4%E6%97%B6%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙第二共和国临时政府（页面不存在）">临时政府时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provisional_Government_of_the_Second_Spanish_Republic" class="extiw" title="en:Provisional Government of the Second Spanish Republic"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Provisional Government of the Second Spanish Republic</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1931年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙第二共和国左派两年" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="First Biennium"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A6%E6%B4%BE%E4%B8%A4%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙第二共和国左派两年（页面不存在）">左派统治时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Biennium" class="extiw" title="en:First Biennium"><span lang="en" dir="auto">First Biennium</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1931年－1933年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙第二共和国右派两年" data-lang-code="es" data-lang-name="西班牙语" data-foreign-title="Segundo bienio de la Segunda República Española"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%B3%E6%B4%BE%E4%B8%A4%E5%B9%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙第二共和国右派两年（页面不存在）">右派统治时期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">西班牙语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segundo_bienio_de_la_Segunda_Rep%C3%BAblica_Espa%C3%B1ola" class="extiw" title="es:Segundo bienio de la Segunda República Española"><span lang="es" dir="auto">Segundo bienio de la Segunda República Española</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1933年－1935年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1934年革命" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Revolution of 1934"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1934%E5%B9%B4%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1934年革命（页面不存在）">1934年革命</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolution_of_1934" class="extiw" title="en:Revolution of 1934"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Revolution of 1934</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1934年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B8" title="1936年西班牙大選">1936年西班牙大選</a>（1936年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1936年西班牙政变" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spanish coup of July 1936"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%94%BF%E5%8F%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936年西班牙政变（页面不存在）">1936年西班牙政变</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_coup_of_July_1936" class="extiw" title="en:Spanish coup of July 1936"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spanish coup of July 1936</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1936年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="西班牙内战">西班牙内战</a>（1936年－1939年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙内战的最后攻势" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Final offensive of the Spanish Civil War"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%86%85%E6%88%98%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%80%E5%90%8E%E6%94%BB%E5%8A%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙内战的最后攻势（页面不存在）">西班牙内战的最后攻势</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Final_offensive_of_the_Spanish_Civil_War" class="extiw" title="en:Final offensive of the Spanish Civil War"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Final offensive of the Spanish Civil War</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1939年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%9C%8B_(1936%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941975%E5%B9%B4)" title="西班牙國 (1936年—1975年)">佛朗哥独裁时期</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙游击队" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Spanish Maquis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%B8%B8%E5%87%BB%E9%98%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙游击队（页面不存在）">西班牙游击队</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_Maquis" class="extiw" title="en:Spanish Maquis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Spanish Maquis</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1939年－1965年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%B0%E6%9C%9F%E9%96%93%E7%9A%84%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="第二次世界大戰期間的西班牙">二戰期間的西班牙</a>（1939年－1945年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E8%89%B2%E5%B8%88" title="蓝色师">西班牙志愿师</a>（1941年－1944年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴斯克冲突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Basque conflict"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴斯克冲突（页面不存在）">巴斯克冲突</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_conflict" class="extiw" title="en:Basque conflict"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Basque conflict</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1959年－2011年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙历史 (1975年－至今)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of Spain (1975–present)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2_(1975%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D%E8%87%B3%E4%BB%8A)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙历史 (1975年－至今)（页面不存在）">现代</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Spain_(1975%E2%80%93present)" class="extiw" title="en:History of Spain (1975–present)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of Spain (1975–present)</span></a></span>）</span></span></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="巴斯克冲突" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Basque conflict"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%86%B2%E7%AA%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="巴斯克冲突（页面不存在）">巴斯克冲突后期</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basque_conflict" class="extiw" title="en:Basque conflict"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Basque conflict</span></a></span>）</span></span>（1959年－2011年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E8%BD%AC%E5%9E%8B" title="西班牙民主转型">西班牙民主转型</a>（1975年－1978年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="1978年西班牙宪法">1978年西班牙宪法</a>（1978年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%9C%AA%E9%81%82%E6%94%BF%E5%8F%98" title="1981年西班牙未遂政变">1981年西班牙未遂政变</a>（1981年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%80%E9%80%A3%E7%92%B0%E7%88%86%E7%82%B8%E6%A1%88" title="馬德里三一一連環爆炸案">馬德里三一一連環爆炸案</a>（2004年）</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2008年－2014年西班牙经融危机" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="2008–2014 Spanish financial crisis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008%E5%B9%B4%EF%BC%8D2014%E5%B9%B4%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BB%8F%E8%9E%8D%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008年－2014年西班牙经融危机（页面不存在）">西班牙经融危机</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2008%E2%80%932014_Spanish_financial_crisis" class="extiw" title="en:2008–2014 Spanish financial crisis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">2008–2014 Spanish financial crisis</span></a></span>）</span></span>（2008年－2014年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017%E5%B9%B4%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97%E9%82%A3%E6%81%90%E6%80%96%E8%A5%B2%E6%93%8A" title="2017年巴塞罗那恐怖襲擊">2017年巴塞罗那恐怖襲擊</a>（2017年）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019%E5%86%A0%E7%8A%B6%E7%97%85%E6%AF%92%E7%97%85%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%96%AB%E6%83%85" title="2019冠状病毒病西班牙疫情">冠状病毒疫情</a>（2020年）</li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#eee;color: inherit;">话题</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="西班牙帝國">殖民史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8F%B2" title="西班牙经济史">经济史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙军事史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Military history of Spain"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%86%9B%E4%BA%8B%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙军事史（页面不存在）">军事史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_history_of_Spain" class="extiw" title="en:Military history of Spain"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Military history of Spain</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99" title="西班牙宗教">宗教史</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西班牙歷史年表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of Spanish history"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙歷史年表（页面不存在）">年表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Spanish_history" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of Spanish history"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of Spanish history</span></a></span>）</span></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/32px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/48px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/64px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Portal:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="Portal:西班牙">西班牙主题</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Template:西班牙历史"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:西班牙历史（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:西班牙历史"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>馬略卡王國</b>（西班牙語：<span lang="es">Reino de Mallorca</span>，公元1231年–1715年），是13-18世紀時<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E4%B8%AD%E6%B5%B7" title="地中海">地中海</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%88%A9%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E7%BE%A4%E5%B3%B6" title="巴利阿里群島">巴利阿里群島</a>地區的王國，以<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E5%B3%B6" title="馬略卡島">馬略卡島</a>為主要中心。 </p><p>在1229年以前，该地区一直被<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%88%BE%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="摩爾人">摩爾人</a>統治。1229年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%B2%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉貢">阿拉貢</a>國王<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%A2%85%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="海梅一世">海梅一世</a>佔領了<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E5%B3%B6" title="馬略卡島">馬略卡島</a>。1276年，海梅一世逝世時，他將馬略卡島所屬的巴利阿里群島、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%BD%BC%E5%88%A9%E5%9F%83" title="蒙彼利埃">蒙彼利埃</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%AF%E8%A5%BF%E6%B0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="魯西永">魯西永</a>分封給次子<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%A2%85%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%84%E5%8D%A1)" title="海梅二世 (馬約卡)">海梅二世</a>。海梅二世因而成立了马略卡王國。可惜，在海梅二世死後，其長子在他父親去世之前成為方濟會修士而不肯繼承王位，次子<a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%91%E5%96%AC%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E9%A6%AC%E7%B4%84%E5%8D%A1)" title="桑喬一世 (馬約卡)">桑喬</a>繼承王位後又因沒有子嗣而被阿拉貢國王覬覦其王國，王國變得極其混亂；最終因為他的姪子兼繼承人<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E6%A2%85%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96" title="海梅三世">海梅三世</a>因為拒絕宣誓效忠阿拉貢國王<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A9%E5%BE%B7%E7%BE%85%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%96_(%E4%BA%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%B2%A1)" class="mw-redirect" title="佩德羅四世 (亞拉岡)">佩德羅四世</a>，馬略卡王國於1349年10月25日的戰爭中被打敗後，被<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%B2%A2%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="阿拉貢王國">亞拉岡王國</a>完全吞併。 </p><p>1715年《<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%9F%BA%E6%9C%AC%E6%B3%95%E4%BB%A4" title="新基本法令">新基本法令</a>》废除了馬略卡王國。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參考"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.80.83"></span>參考</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：參考"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Hughes, Robert. Barcelona. Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. 2011: 3. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-0307764614" title="Special:网络书源/978-0307764614"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-0307764614</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.btitle=Barcelona&rft.date=2011&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-0307764614&rft.pages=3&rft.pub=Knopf+Doubleday+Publishing+Group&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>David Abulafia. <i>A Mediterranean emporium - The Catalan kingdom of Majorca</i>, <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0521894050" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-89405-0</a>.</li> <li>David Abulafia. <i>The Western Mediterranean Kingdoms, 1200-1500</i>. 1997. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/0582078202" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-582-07820-2</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;position:relative}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="中世紀的西班牙" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AB%B8%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="Template:西班牙諸王國"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AB%B8%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="Template talk:西班牙諸王國"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AB%B8%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:西班牙諸王國"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="中世紀的西班牙" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%9A%84%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀的西班牙（页面不存在）">中世紀的西班牙</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="中世纪前期"><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%89%8D%E6%9C%9F" title="中世纪前期">中世纪前期</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E4%BA%BA" title="西哥特人">西哥特人</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="西哥特王国">西哥特王国</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E6%B1%87%E4%BA%BA" title="苏维汇人">苏维汇人</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="苏维汇王国">苏维汇王国</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="西班尼亚">西班牙行省</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8E%E5%A1%94%E5%B8%83%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%9B%BD" title="坎塔布里亚公国">坎塔布里亚公国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%B6%85%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="加斯科涅公國">加斯科涅公國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="安达卢斯"><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%BE%BE%E5%8D%A2%E6%96%AF" title="安达卢斯">安达卢斯</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6%E5%93%88%E9%87%8C%E5%8F%91%E5%9B%BD" title="科尔多瓦哈里发国">科尔多瓦哈里发国</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E6%B3%95" title="泰法">泰法</a>諸國</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E6%AF%94%E7%89%B9%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="穆拉比特王朝">穆拉比特王朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E7%93%A6%E5%B8%8C%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="穆瓦希德王朝">穆瓦希德王朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E7%B4%8D%E9%81%94%E9%85%8B%E9%95%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="格拉納達酋長國">格拉納達酋長國</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div id="收復失地運動"><b><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E5%BE%A9%E5%A4%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="收復失地運動">收復失地運動</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="阿斯图里亚斯王国">阿斯图里亚斯王国</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%82%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="莱昂王国">莱昂王国</a> （<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="加利西亞王國">加利西亞王國</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="卡斯蒂利亚王国">卡斯蒂利亚王国</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="卡斯蒂利亞聯合王國">卡斯蒂利亞聯合王國</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="西班牙邊疆區">西班牙邊疆區</a></i> → <a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E9%9A%86%E7%B4%8D%E4%BC%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="巴塞隆納伯國">巴塞隆納伯國</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E9%9A%86%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="加泰隆尼亞公國">加泰隆尼亞公國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%8D%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="納瓦拉王國">納瓦拉王國</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="比格拉王國" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom of Viguera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E6%A0%BC%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比格拉王國（页面不存在）">比格拉王國</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Viguera" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of Viguera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom of Viguera</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="纳赫拉王国" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kingdom of Najera"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E8%B5%AB%E6%8B%89%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳赫拉王国（页面不存在）">纳赫拉王国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kingdom_of_Najera" class="extiw" title="en:Kingdom of Najera"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kingdom of Najera</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="阿尔塔绍王国" data-lang-code="eu" data-lang-name="巴斯克语" data-foreign-title="Artaxoako Erresuma"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E5%A1%94%E7%BB%8D%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿尔塔绍王国（页面不存在）">阿尔塔绍王国</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">巴斯克语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artaxoako_Erresuma" class="extiw" title="eu:Artaxoako Erresuma"><span lang="eu" dir="auto">Artaxoako Erresuma</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉贡王国">阿拉贡王国</a> → <a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%A1%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉贡联合王国">阿拉贡联合王国</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">馬略卡王國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E5%80%AB%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="瓦倫西亞王國">瓦倫西亞王國</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="西哥特国王列表">西哥特君主</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%98%87%E7%B6%AD%E5%8C%AF%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蘇維匯君主列表（页面不存在）">蘇維匯君主</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%89%E9%81%94%E7%9B%A7%E6%96%AF%E7%B5%B1%E6%B2%BB%E8%80%85%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="安達盧斯統治者列表（页面不存在）">安达卢西亚统治者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%8B%89%E5%B2%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="亞拉岡君主列表">阿拉贡君主</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="阿斯图里亚斯君主列表">阿斯圖里亞斯君主</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97%E9%82%A3%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" title="巴塞罗那伯爵">巴塞罗那伯爵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="卡斯蒂利亚君主列表">卡斯提亞君主</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="加利西亞君主列表（页面不存在）">加利西亞君主</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%B3%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="纳斯里德王朝（页面不存在）">格拉納達君主</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%82%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="莱昂君主列表">莱昂君主</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马略卡君主列表（页面不存在）">马略卡君主</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%B3%E7%93%A6%E6%8B%89%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="纳瓦拉君主列表">納瓦拉君主</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%80%AB%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="巴倫西亞君主列表">瓦倫西亞君主</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=馬略卡王國&oldid=80344179">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=馬略卡王國&oldid=80344179</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1229%E5%B9%B4%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%88%96%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A" title="Category:1229年建立的國家或政權">1229年建立的國家或政權</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1715%E5%B9%B4%E7%B5%82%E7%B5%90%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%88%96%E6%94%BF%E6%AC%8A" title="Category:1715年終結的國家或政權">1715年終結的國家或政權</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="Category:西班牙歷史">西班牙歷史</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%B4%A1%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="Category:阿拉贡联合王国">阿拉贡联合王国</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%90%84%E5%9C%8B" title="Category:中世紀各國">中世紀各國</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隐藏分类：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2011%E5%B9%B44%E6%9C%88%E7%BC%BA%E5%B0%91%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2011年4月缺少来源的条目">自2011年4月缺少来源的条目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E9%9A%86%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有加泰隆尼亞語的條目">含有加泰隆尼亞語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有西班牙語的條目">含有西班牙語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有拉丁語的條目">含有拉丁語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E6%B3%95%E8%AA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:含有法語的條目">含有法語的條目</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8ISBN%E9%AD%94%E6%9C%AF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:使用ISBN魔术链接的页面">使用ISBN魔术链接的页面</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 本页面最后修订于2024年1月3日 (星期三) 02:55。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">本站的全部文字在<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.zh">知识共享署名-相同方式共享 4.0协议</a>之条款下提供，附加条款亦可能应用。（请参阅<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>）<br /> Wikipedia®和维基百科标志是<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/zh">维基媒体基金会</a>的注册商标；维基™是维基媒体基金会的商标。<br /> 维基媒体基金会是按美国国內稅收法501(c)(3)登记的<a class="external text" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Tax_deductibility">非营利慈善机构</a>。<br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">关于维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/zh.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//zh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-v8npv","wgBackendResponseTime":172,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.746","walltime":"1.009","ppvisitednodes":{"value":4401,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":160114,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":7914,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":22,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":37,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":29821,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 811.733 1 -total"," 51.51% 418.150 2 Template:Infobox"," 50.88% 412.993 1 Template:Infobox_country"," 25.46% 206.690 1 Template:西班牙历史"," 25.08% 203.597 1 Template:Sidebar_with_collapsible_lists"," 14.12% 114.613 4 Template:Native_name"," 11.76% 95.500 1 Template:ISO_3166_code"," 9.29% 75.385 1 Template:Unreferenced"," 8.65% 70.177 1 Template:Ambox"," 7.45% 60.496 29 Template:Link-en"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.464","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":15733346,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-694cf4987f-cmdnc","timestamp":"20241126034751","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u99ac\u7565\u5361\u738b\u570b","url":"https:\/\/zh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E9%A6%AC%E7%95%A5%E5%8D%A1%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q836676","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q836676","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2011-04-10T18:10:29Z","dateModified":"2024-01-03T02:55:50Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9a\/Bandera_del_Reino_de_Mallorca.svg"}</script> </body> </html>