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Available in 225 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-225" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">225 ka mga pinulongan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9F%D1%8C%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%B7%D1%88%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Аџьам бызшәа – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Аџьам бызшәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahsa_Parisi" title="Bahsa Parisi – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Bahsa Parisi" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Персыбзэ – Adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Персыбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="Adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persies" title="Persies – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Persies" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persische_Sprache" title="Persische Sprache – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Persische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8B%E1%88%AD%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%9B" title="ፋርስኛ – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፋርስኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_persa" title="Idioma persa – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Idioma persa" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisc_spr%C7%A3c" title="Persisc sprǣc – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Persisc sprǣc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="फारसी भाषा – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फारसी भाषा" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="اللغة الفارسية – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="اللغة الفارسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A0%DC%AB%DC%A2%DC%90_%DC%A6%DC%AA%DC%A3%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܣܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܠܫܢܐ ܦܪܣܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="لفارسية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="لفارسية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%89" title="فارسى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فارسى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ফাৰ্চী ভাষা – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফাৰ্চী ভাষা" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_persa" title="Idioma persa – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Idioma persa" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D3%80" title="Парс мацӀ – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Парс мацӀ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persava" title="Persava – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Persava" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirsa_aru" title="Pirsa aru – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Pirsa aru" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fars_dili" title="Fars dili – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fars dili" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C" title="فارس دیلی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فارس دیلی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Фарсы теле – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Фарсы теле" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Pars" title="Basa Pars – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Basa Pars" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisch" title="Persisch – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Persisch" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persu_kalba" title="Persu kalba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Persu kalba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tataramon_na_Persa" title="Tataramon na Persa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tataramon na Persa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Персідская мова – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Персідская мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Пэрсыдзкая мова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пэрсыдзкая мова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_Parsi" title="Basa Parsi – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Basa Parsi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Персийски език – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Персийски език" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="फ़ारसी भाषा – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फ़ारसी भाषा" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%BE" title="ফার্সি ভাষা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফার্সি ভাষা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8F%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%9F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BE%90%E0%BD%91%E0%BC%8D" title="ཏ་ཟིག་གི་སྐད། – Tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཏ་ཟིག་གི་སྐད།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="Tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perseg" title="Perseg – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Perseg" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzijski_jezik" title="Perzijski jezik – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Perzijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saro_Persia" title="Saro Persia – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Saro Persia" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Перс хэлэн – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Перс хэлэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persa" title="Persa – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Persa" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%8F%CC%A4-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86-ng%E1%B9%B3%CC%84" title="Pŏ̤-sṳ̆-ngṳ̄ – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Pŏ̤-sṳ̆-ngṳ̄" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="ГӀажарийн мотт – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="ГӀажарийн мотт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinulongang_Persiyano" title="Pinulongang Persiyano – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pinulongang Persiyano" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%8B%E1%8F%8F_%E1%8E%A6%E1%8F%AC%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%AF%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97" title="ᎠᏂᏋᏏ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ – Cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏂᏋᏏ ᎦᏬᏂᎯᏍᏗ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="زمانی فارسی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="زمانی فارسی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Lingua persiana" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fars_tili" title="Fars tili – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Fars tili" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Per%C5%A1tina" title="Perština – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Perština" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persczi_j%C3%A3z%C3%ABk" title="Persczi jãzëk – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Persczi jãzëk" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%87%C4%95%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B8" title="Перс чĕлхи – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Перс чĕлхи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perseg" title="Perseg – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Perseg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisk_(sprog)" title="Persisk (sprog) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Persisk (sprog)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persische_Sprache" title="Persische Sprache – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Persische Sprache" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farski" title="Farski – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Farski" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persi%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Persišćina – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Persišćina" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%A7%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%A9" title="ފާރިސީ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފާރިސީ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Περσική γλώσσα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Περσική γλώσσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsian" title="Parsian – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Parsian" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Persian language" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persa_lingvo" title="Persa lingvo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Persa lingvo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idioma_persa" title="Idioma persa – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Idioma persa" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rsia_keel" title="Pärsia keel – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Pärsia keel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiera" title="Persiera – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Persiera" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luenga_Persa" title="Luenga Persa – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Luenga Persa" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="زبان فارسی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان فارسی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_kieli" title="Persian kieli – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Persian kieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rsi%C3%A4_kiil" title="Pärsiä kiil – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pärsiä kiil" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Persiskt mál – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Persiskt mál" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persan" title="Persan – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Persan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisk_spriak" title="Persisk spriak – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Persisk spriak" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzysk" title="Perzysk – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Perzysk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Pheirsis" title="An Pheirsis – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Pheirsis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fars_dili" title="Fars dili – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Fars dili" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="波斯語 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="波斯語" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peirsis" title="Peirsis – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Peirsis" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_persa" title="Lingua persa – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lingua persa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D8%B2%D9%88%D8%A4%D9%86" title="فارسي زوؤن – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="فارسي زوؤن" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peysia%C3%B1e%27%E1%BA%BD" title="Peysiañe'ẽ – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Peysiañe'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B7%E0%AA%BE" title="ફારસી ભાષા – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફારસી ભાષા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pershish" title="Pershish – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Pershish" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farisawa" title="Farisawa – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Farisawa" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B4-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%82-ng%C3%AE" title="Pô-sṳ̂-ngî – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pô-sṳ̂-ngî" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C5%8Dlelo_Pelekia" title="ʻōlelo Pelekia – Hawaiian" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻōlelo Pelekia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="Hawaiian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%AA" title="פרסית – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרסית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="फ़ारसी भाषा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़ारसी भाषा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farsi_bhasa" title="Farsi bhasa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Farsi bhasa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzijski_jezik" title="Perzijski jezik – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Perzijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persi%C5%A1%C4%87ina" title="Persišćina – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Persišćina" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Ajperzsa_nyelv" title="Újperzsa nyelv – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Újperzsa nyelv" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Պարսկերեն – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պարսկերեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A7%D5%B6" title="Պարսկերէն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Պարսկերէն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persa" title="Persa – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Persa" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Persia" title="Bahasa Persia – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa Persia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian" title="Persian – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Persian" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagsasao_a_Persiano" title="Pagsasao a Persiano – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pagsasao a Persiano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%82" title="Фаьрсий мотт – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Фаьрсий мотт" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiana_linguo" title="Persiana linguo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Persiana linguo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persneska" title="Persneska – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Persneska" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingua persiana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2%E8%AA%9E" title="ペルシア語 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペルシア語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bangpers" title="Bangpers – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="Bangpers" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_P%C3%A8rsi" title="Basa Pèrsi – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Basa Pèrsi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="სპარსული ენა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სპარსული ენა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pars%C4%B1_tili" title="Parsı tili – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Parsı tili" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Парсыбзэ – Kabardian" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Парсыбзэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="Kabardian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C9%9Br%C9%A9san%C9%A9_k%CA%8An%CA%8A%C5%8B" title="Pɛrɩsanɩ kʊnʊŋ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Pɛrɩsanɩ kʊnʊŋ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Parsiya" title="Bahasa Parsiya – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Bahasa Parsiya" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B_%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Парсы тілі – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Парсы тілі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F" title="ភាសាពែរ្ស – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ភាសាពែរ្ស" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%AD%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%86" title="ಪಾರ್ಸಿ ಭಾಷೆ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪಾರ್ಸಿ ಭಾಷೆ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="페르시아어 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페르시아어" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B2" title="Пирс кыв – Komi-Permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Пирс кыв" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="Komi-Permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D9%8E%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فارسی زَبان – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فارسی زَبان" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ziman%C3%AA_faris%C3%AE" title="Zimanê farisî – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zimanê farisî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Фарси – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Фарси" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persek" title="Persek – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Persek" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Фарс тили – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Фарс тили" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_Persica" title="Lingua Persica – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lingua Persica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_persa" title="Lingua persa – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Lingua persa" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persesch" title="Persesch – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Persesch" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Перс маз – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Перс маз" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Фарси – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Фарси" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farsi_(lingua)" title="Farsi (lingua) – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Farsi (lingua)" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzisch" title="Perzisch – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Perzisch" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_farsi" title="Lengua farsi – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Lengua farsi" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengaz_persian" title="Lengaz persian – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lengaz persian" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lengua_persiana" title="Lengua persiana – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lengua persiana" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9E%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%81" title="ພາສາແປກ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ພາສາແປກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pers%C5%B3_kalba" title="Persų kalba – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Persų kalba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persie%C5%A1u_valoda" title="Persiešu valoda – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Persiešu valoda" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="फारसी भाषा – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="फारसी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Персиянь кяль – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Персиянь кяль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiteny_persana" title="Fiteny persana – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiteny persana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Фарси йылме – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Фарси йылме" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reo_P%C4%81hia" title="Reo Pāhia – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Reo Pāhia" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahaso_Persia" title="Bahaso Persia – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Bahaso Persia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Персиски јазик – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Персиски јазик" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AD%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7" title="പേർഷ്യൻ ഭാഷ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പേർഷ്യൻ ഭാഷ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%85%D1%8D%D0%BB" title="Перс хэл – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Перс хэл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯄꯔꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯄꯔꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="फारसी भाषा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फारसी भाषा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_%D0%B9%D3%B9%D0%BB%D0%BC%D3%B9" title="Перси йӹлмӹ – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Перси йӹлмӹ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Parsi" title="Bahasa Parsi – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Parsi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingwa_Persjana" title="Lingwa Persjana – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Lingwa Persjana" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9B%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%85%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8" title="ပါရှားဘာသာစကား – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပါရှားဘာသာစကား" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Персиянь кель – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Персиянь кель" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="فارسی – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فارسی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiatlaht%C5%8Dlli" title="Persiatlahtōlli – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Persiatlahtōlli" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persische_Spraak" title="Persische Spraak – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Persische Spraak" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="फारसी भाषा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फारसी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="पारसी भाषा – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="पारसी भाषा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzisch" title="Perzisch – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Perzisch" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisk" title="Persisk – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Persisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisk" title="Persisk – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Persisk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persanum" title="Persanum – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Persanum" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepersian" title="Sepersian – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sepersian" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persan" title="Persan – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Persan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persien" title="Persien – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Persien" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Персайнаг æвзаг – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Персайнаг æвзаг" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AD%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ ਭਾਸ਼ਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persan" title="Persan – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Persan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_perski" title="Język perski – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Język perski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenga_Parsi" title="Lenga Parsi – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Lenga Parsi" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="فارسی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فارسی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A_%DA%98%D8%A8%D9%87" title="پارسي ژبه – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پارسي ژبه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADngua_persa" title="Língua persa – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Língua persa" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharsi_simi" title="Pharsi simi – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pharsi simi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana – Romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Lingua persiana" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="Romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_persan%C4%83" title="Limba persană – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limba persană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8nga_persiane" title="Lènga persiane – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Lènga persiane" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Персидский язык – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Персидский язык" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Перьскый язык – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Перьскый язык" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinyaperisi" title="Kinyaperisi – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Kinyaperisi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B7%E0%A4%BE" title="फारसीभाषा – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फारसीभाषा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Перс тыла – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Перс тыла" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B9%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱷᱟᱨᱥᱤ ᱯᱟᱹᱨᱥᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limba_persiana" title="Limba persiana – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limba persiana" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingua_persiana" title="Lingua persiana – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Lingua persiana" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persie_leid" title="Persie leid – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Persie leid" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%8A_%D9%BB%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A" title="فارسي ٻولي – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فارسي ٻولي" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiagiella" title="Persiagiella – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Persiagiella" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzijski_jezik" title="Perzijski jezik – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Perzijski jezik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_language" title="Persian language – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Persian language" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzsk%C3%A9_jazyky" title="Perzské jazyky – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Perzské jazyky" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C" title="فارسی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="فارسی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzij%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Perzijščina – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Perzijščina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fa%CA%BBa_Peresia" title="Faʻa Peresia – Samoan" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Faʻa Peresia" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Af-Faarisi" title="Af-Faarisi – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Af-Faarisi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuha_perse" title="Gjuha perse – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuha perse" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Персијски језик – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Персијски језик" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persitongo" title="Persitongo – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Persitongo" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADPersi" title="SíPersi – Swati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="SíPersi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="Swati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persisk" title="Persisk – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Persisk" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basa_P%C3%A9rsi" title="Basa Pérsi – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Basa Pérsi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persiska" title="Persiska – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Persiska" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiajemi" title="Kiajemi – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kiajemi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persk%C5%8F_g%C5%8Fdka" title="Perskŏ gŏdka – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Perskŏ gŏdka" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%95_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BF" title="பாரசீக மொழி – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பாரசீக மொழி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%80_%E0%B0%AD%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B7" title="పార్సీ భాష – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="పార్సీ భాష" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D3%A3" title="Забони форсӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забони форсӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ภาษาเปอร์เซีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ภาษาเปอร์เซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pars_dili" title="Pars dili – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Pars dili" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikang_Persa" title="Wikang Persa – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Wikang Persa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farsi_zyvon" title="Farsi zyvon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Farsi zyvon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokples_Pesia" title="Tokples Pesia – Tok Pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Tokples Pesia" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Tok Pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fars%C3%A7a" title="Farsça – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Farsça" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8B_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Фарсы теле – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Фарсы теле" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="Перс кыл – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Перс кыл" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89" title="پارس تىلى – Uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="پارس تىلى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Перська мова – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Перська мова" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فارسی زبان – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فارسی زبان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fors_tili" title="Fors tili – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fors tili" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngua_farsi" title="Łéngua farsi – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngua farsi" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persijan_kel%27" title="Persijan kel' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Persijan kel'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BA%BFng_Ba_T%C6%B0" title="Tiếng Ba Tư – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiếng Ba Tư" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A4rs%C3%A4nap%C3%BCk" title="Pärsänapük – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Pärsänapük" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="波斯语" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD" title="Пирсин келн – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Пирсин келн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="სპარსული ნინა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სპარსული ნინა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A9" title="פערסיש – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פערסיש" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88d%C3%A8_P%E1%BA%B9%CC%81rs%C3%AD%C3%A0" title="Èdè Pẹ́rsíà – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Èdè Pẹ́rsíà" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vah_Bohsih" title="Vah Bohsih – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Vah Bohsih" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perzisch" title="Perzisch – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Perzisch" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="波斯语" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AA%9E" title="波斯語 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="波斯語" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pho-su-g%C3%AD" title="Pho-su-gí – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pho-su-gí" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87" title="波斯文 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="波斯文" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IsiPheresiya" title="IsiPheresiya – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IsiPheresiya" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="Zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9168#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Igliwat an mga interlanguage link" class="wbc-editpage">Igliwat an mga sumpay</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Persian_Language_Location_Map.svg/330px-Persian_Language_Location_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Persian_Language_Location_Map.svg/440px-Persian_Language_Location_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="650" data-file-height="430" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>An <b>Pinersyano</b> o kundi man <b>Pinersa</b> (پارسی) in uska Iniran nga yinaknan ha sulod han Inindo-Iniran nga sanga han Inindo-Yinoropeo nga mga yinaknan ngan amo la nga Sur-Katundan nga Iniran nga yinaknan. Ini in panguna nga yinaknan ha Iran (Persia), nga sapit nga Afghanistan (ha pagkabuhatanon in ginkikilala komo Dari tikang 1958 tungod han mga panpolitika nga mga rason, Tajikistan (ha pagkabuhatanon ginkikilala komo Tinajiki nga Pinesyano tikang ha Sobyet nga panahon tungod gihapon hin mga rason panpolitika, ngan pipira nga iba nga mga rehiyon nga may pagkahisumpay ha kasaysayan nga nagpailarom ha impluwensya han mga Persyano. An Pinersyano in ginklaklasipika komo uska nagpapadayon nga Butnga nga Pinersyano, an buhatonon nga panrelihiyon ngan panliterarya nga yinaknan han Sassanid nga Persia, ito liwat ngahaw in nagpapadayon han Kadaan nga Pinersyano, an yinaknan han Achaemaid nga Imperyo Persyano. An Pinersyano in uska plurisentriko nga yinaknan, ngan an iya gramatiko in pareho han damo nga kontemporaryo nga mga yinaknan Yinoropeo. An Pinersyano in gintatawag liwat hito nga ngaran tungod nagtikang ini ha ulohan han Imperyo Achaemenid, Persis (Fars o Pars), amo nga Pinersyano (Finarsi o Pinarsi). </p><p>Ginbabanabanahan nga may-ada 110 milyon nga nagyayakan hin Pinersyano ha bug-os nga kalibutan, nga may-ada an yinakanan nga ginkakaptan nga buhatanon nga kahimtang ha Iran, Afghanistan ngan Tajikistan. Ha mga gatostuig an Pinersyano in nagin prestihiyoso nga yinakanan pankultura han Butnga nga Asya, Sur nga Asya, ngan Katundan nga Asya. An Pinersyano in gingagamit liwat nga yinaknan panliturhiya han Islam, diri la ha Iran, Afghanistan ngan Tajikistan, kun diri liwat ha ha Pakistan ngan Norte nga India. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pinanbasaran">Pinanbasaran</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Igliwat in bahin: Pinanbasaran" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>igliwat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Pinanbasaran"><span>Igliwat an wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7646555">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Padugang_nga_barasahon">Padugang nga barasahon</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Igliwat in bahin: Padugang nga barasahon" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>igliwat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Padugang nga barasahon"><span>Igliwat an wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book">John Richardson (1810). Sir Charles Wilkins, David Hopkins. ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=7hZHFh_nVEMC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A vocabulary, Persian, Arabic, and English: abridged from the quarto edition of Richardson's dictionary</i></a>. Printed for F. and C. Rivingson. p. 643<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=7hZHFh_nVEMC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=7hZHFh_nVEMC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+vocabulary%2C+Persian%2C+Arabic%2C+and+English%3A+abridged+from+the+quarto+edition+of+Richardson%27s+dictionary&rft.aulast=John+Richardson&rft.au=John+Richardson&rft.date=1810&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B643&rft.pub=Printed+for+F.+and+C.+Rivingson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7hZHFh_nVEMC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Muḥammad Ibrâhîm (1841). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Ru1ncSqiRXkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language</i></a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Ru1ncSqiRXkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=Ru1ncSqiRXkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad+Ibr%C3%A2h%C3%AEm&rft.au=Mu%E1%B8%A5ammad+Ibr%C3%A2h%C3%AEm&rft.date=1841&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRu1ncSqiRXkC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Edward Henry Palmer (1883). Guy Le Strange. ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Nz9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A concise dictionary, English-Persian; together with a simplified grammar of the Persian language. Completed and ed. by G. Le Strange</i></a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Nz9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=Nz9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+concise+dictionary%2C+English-Persian%3B+together+with+a+simplified+grammar+of+the+Persian+language.+Completed+and+ed.+by+G.+Le+Strange&rft.aulast=Edward+Henry+Palmer&rft.au=Edward+Henry+Palmer&rft.date=1883&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNz9bAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Edward Henry Palmer (1883). Guy Le Strange. ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=hKUfAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A concise dictionary, English-Persian: together with a simplified grammar of the Persian language</i></a>. Trübner. p. 42<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=hKUfAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=hKUfAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+concise+dictionary%2C+English-Persian%3A+together+with+a+simplified+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Edward+Henry+Palmer&rft.au=Edward+Henry+Palmer&rft.date=1883&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B42&rft.pub=Tr%C3%BCbner&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhKUfAAAAMAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Arthur Naylor Wollaston (1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=eBgYAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>An English-Persian dictionary</i></a>. W.H. Allen. p. 462<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=eBgYAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=eBgYAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+English-Persian+dictionary&rft.aulast=Arthur+Naylor+Wollaston&rft.au=Arthur+Naylor+Wollaston&rft.date=1882&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B462&rft.pub=W.H.+Allen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeBgYAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Arthur Naylor Wollaston (sir.) (1882). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=F6UCAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>An English-Persian dictionary</i></a>. W.H. Allen<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=F6UCAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=F6UCAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+English-Persian+dictionary&rft.aulast=Arthur+Naylor+Wollaston+%28sir.%29&rft.au=Arthur+Naylor+Wollaston+%28sir.%29&rft.date=1882&rft.pub=W.H.+Allen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF6UCAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">William Thornhill Tucker (1850). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=F11AAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A pocket dictionary of English and Persian</i></a>. J. Madden. p. 145<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=F11AAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=F11AAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+pocket+dictionary+of+English+and+Persian&rft.aulast=William+Thornhill+Tucker&rft.au=William+Thornhill+Tucker&rft.date=1850&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B145&rft.pub=J.+Madden&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DF11AAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">William Thornhill Tucker (1801). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=wT5bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A pocket dictionary of English and Persian</i></a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=wT5bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=wT5bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+pocket+dictionary+of+English+and+Persian&rft.aulast=William+Thornhill+Tucker&rft.au=William+Thornhill+Tucker&rft.date=1801&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DwT5bAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">William Thornhill Tucker (1850). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3ppxqpkEHVoC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A pocket dictionary of English and Persian</i></a>. J. Madden. p. 145<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3ppxqpkEHVoC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=3ppxqpkEHVoC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+pocket+dictionary+of+English+and+Persian&rft.aulast=William+Thornhill+Tucker&rft.au=William+Thornhill+Tucker&rft.date=1850&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B145&rft.pub=J.+Madden&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3ppxqpkEHVoC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">John Thompson Platts (1894). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=pxKkZZgJxcwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language ...</i></a>. Williams and Norgate<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=pxKkZZgJxcwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=pxKkZZgJxcwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language+...&rft.aulast=John+Thompson+Platts&rft.au=John+Thompson+Platts&rft.date=1894&rft.pub=Williams+and+Norgate&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpxKkZZgJxcwC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Friedrich Rosen, Nāṣir al-Dīn Shāh (Shah of Iran) (1898). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Exb_NBfBuZkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Modern Persian colloquial grammar: containing a short grammar, dialogues and extracts from Nasir-Eddin shah's diaries, tales, etc., and a vocabulary</i></a>. Luzac & C.̊. p. 400<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Exb_NBfBuZkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=Exb_NBfBuZkC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+Persian+colloquial+grammar%3A+containing+a+short+grammar%2C+dialogues+and+extracts+from+Nasir-Eddin+shah%27s+diaries%2C+tales%2C+etc.%2C+and+a+vocabulary&rft.aulast=Friedrich+Rosen%2C+N%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir+al-D%C4%ABn+Sh%C4%81h+%28Shah+of+Iran%29&rft.au=Friedrich+Rosen%2C+N%C4%81%E1%B9%A3ir+al-D%C4%ABn+Sh%C4%81h+%28Shah+of+Iran%29&rft.date=1898&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B400&rft.pub=Luzac+%26+C.%CC%8A&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DExb_NBfBuZkC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Edward Moises (1792). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=O3lHAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The Persian interpreter: in three parts: A grammar of the Persian language. Persian extracts, in prose and verse. A vocabulary: Persian and English</i></a>. Printed by L. Hodgson. p. 143<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=O3lHAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=O3lHAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Persian+interpreter%3A+in+three+parts%3A+A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language.+Persian+extracts%2C+in+prose+and+verse.+A+vocabulary%3A+Persian+and+English&rft.aulast=Edward+Moises&rft.au=Edward+Moises&rft.date=1792&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B143&rft.pub=Printed+by+L.+Hodgson&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DO3lHAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Arthur Henry Bleeck (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=MsAUAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A concise grammar of the Persian language</i></a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=MsAUAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=MsAUAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+concise+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Arthur+Henry+Bleeck&rft.au=Arthur+Henry+Bleeck&rft.date=1857&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMsAUAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Arthur Henry Bleeck (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=CiBgAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A concise grammar of the Persian language: containing dialogues, reading lessons, and a vocabulary: together with a new plan for facilitating the study of languages</i></a>. B. Quaritch. p. 206<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=CiBgAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=CiBgAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+concise+grammar+of+the+Persian+language%3A+containing+dialogues%2C+reading+lessons%2C+and+a+vocabulary%3A+together+with+a+new+plan+for+facilitating+the+study+of+languages&rft.aulast=Arthur+Henry+Bleeck&rft.au=Arthur+Henry+Bleeck&rft.date=1857&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B206&rft.pub=B.+Quaritch&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCiBgAAAAMAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Arthur Henry Bleeck (1857). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=vroOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A concise grammar of the Persian language</i></a> (Oxford University ed.)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=vroOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=vroOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+concise+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Arthur+Henry+Bleeck&rft.au=Arthur+Henry+Bleeck&rft.date=1857&rft.edition=Oxford+University&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DvroOAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Duncan Forbes (1844). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=bFcOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language: To which is added, a selection of easy extracts for reading, together with a copious vocabulary</i></a> (2 ed.). Printed for the author, sold by Allen & co.. p. 158<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=bFcOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=bFcOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language%3A+To+which+is+added%2C+a+selection+of+easy+extracts+for+reading%2C+together+with+a+copious+vocabulary&rft.aulast=Duncan+Forbes&rft.au=Duncan+Forbes&rft.date=1844&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B158&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Printed+for+the+author%2C+sold+by+Allen+%26+co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbFcOAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Duncan Forbes (1844). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=DwQtAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language: To which is added, a selection of easy extracts for reading, together with a copious vocabulary</i></a> (2 ed.). Printed for the author, sold by Allen & co.. p. 114<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=DwQtAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=DwQtAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language%3A+To+which+is+added%2C+a+selection+of+easy+extracts+for+reading%2C+together+with+a+copious+vocabulary&rft.aulast=Duncan+Forbes&rft.au=Duncan+Forbes&rft.date=1844&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B114&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Printed+for+the+author%2C+sold+by+Allen+%26+co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDwQtAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Duncan Forbes (1876). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=DoRQAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language: to which is added, a selection of easy extracts for reading, together with a vocabulary, and translations</i></a>. W.H. Allen. p. 238<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=DoRQAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=DoRQAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language%3A+to+which+is+added%2C+a+selection+of+easy+extracts+for+reading%2C+together+with+a+vocabulary%2C+and+translations&rft.aulast=Duncan+Forbes&rft.au=Duncan+Forbes&rft.date=1876&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B238&rft.pub=W.H.+Allen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDoRQAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Duncan Forbes (1869). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=BDoMAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language: to which is added, a selection of easy extracts for reading, together with a vocabulary, and translations</i></a> (4 ed.). W.H. Allen & co.. p. 238<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=BDoMAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=BDoMAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language%3A+to+which+is+added%2C+a+selection+of+easy+extracts+for+reading%2C+together+with+a+vocabulary%2C+and+translations&rft.aulast=Duncan+Forbes&rft.au=Duncan+Forbes&rft.date=1869&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B238&rft.edition=4&rft.pub=W.H.+Allen+%26+co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBDoMAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Matthew Lumsden (1810). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=a7dIAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language; comprising a portion of the elements of Arabic inflexion etc</i></a>. Watley<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=a7dIAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=a7dIAAAAcAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language%3B+comprising+a+portion+of+the+elements+of+Arabic+inflexion+etc&rft.aulast=Matthew+Lumsden&rft.au=Matthew+Lumsden&rft.date=1810&rft.pub=Watley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Da7dIAAAAcAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Matthew Lumsden (1810). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=g5ZHAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language: comprising a portion of the elements of Arabic inflexion, Volume 1</i></a>. Printed by T. Watley<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=g5ZHAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=g5ZHAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language%3A+comprising+a+portion+of+the+elements+of+Arabic+inflexion%2C+Volume+1&rft.aulast=Matthew+Lumsden&rft.au=Matthew+Lumsden&rft.date=1810&rft.pub=Printed+by+T.+Watley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dg5ZHAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sorabshaw Byramji Doctor (1880). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=I0MOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The student's Persian and English dictionary, pronouncing, etymological, & explanatory</i></a>. Irish Presbyterian Mission Press. p. 558<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=I0MOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=I0MOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+student%27s+Persian+and+English+dictionary%2C+pronouncing%2C+etymological%2C+%26+explanatory&rft.aulast=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.au=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.date=1880&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B558&rft.pub=Irish+Presbyterian+Mission+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DI0MOAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sorabshaw Byramji Doctor, Saʻdī (1880). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=xUUOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>Second book of Persian, to which are added the Pandnámah of Shaikh Saádi and the Gulistán, chapter 1, together with vocabulary and short notes</i></a> (2 ed.). Irish Presbyterian Mission Press. p. 120<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=xUUOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=xUUOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Second+book+of+Persian%2C+to+which+are+added+the+Pandn%C3%A1mah+of+Shaikh+Sa%C3%A1di+and+the+Gulist%C3%A1n%2C+chapter+1%2C+together+with+vocabulary+and+short+notes&rft.aulast=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor%2C+Sa%CA%BBd%C4%AB&rft.au=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor%2C+Sa%CA%BBd%C4%AB&rft.date=1880&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B120&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Irish+Presbyterian+Mission+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxUUOAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sorabshaw Byramji Doctor (1879). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=NEMOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The Persian primer, being an elementary treatise on grammar, with exercises</i></a>. Irish Presbyterian Mission Press. p. 94<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=NEMOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=NEMOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Persian+primer%2C+being+an+elementary+treatise+on+grammar%2C+with+exercises&rft.aulast=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.au=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.date=1879&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B94&rft.pub=Irish+Presbyterian+Mission+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNEMOAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sorabshaw Byramji Doctor (1879). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=NEMOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>The Persian primer, being an elementary treatise on grammar, with exercises</i></a>. Irish Presbyterian Mission Press. p. 94<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=NEMOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=NEMOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Persian+primer%2C+being+an+elementary+treatise+on+grammar%2C+with+exercises&rft.aulast=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.au=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.date=1879&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B94&rft.pub=Irish+Presbyterian+Mission+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNEMOAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sorabshaw Byramji Doctor (1875). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=M0MOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A new grammar of the Persian tongue for the use of schools and colleges</i></a>. Irish Presbyterian Mission Press. p. 84<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=M0MOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=M0MOAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+new+grammar+of+the+Persian+tongue+for+the+use+of+schools+and+colleges&rft.aulast=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.au=Sorabshaw+Byramji+Doctor&rft.date=1875&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B84&rft.pub=Irish+Presbyterian+Mission+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DM0MOAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">George Speirs Alexander Ranking (1907). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=9I4PAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A primer of Persian: containing selections for reading and composition with the elements of syntax</i></a>. The Claredon Press. p. 72<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=9I4PAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=9I4PAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+primer+of+Persian%3A+containing+selections+for+reading+and+composition+with+the+elements+of+syntax&rft.aulast=George+Speirs+Alexander+Ranking&rft.au=George+Speirs+Alexander+Ranking&rft.date=1907&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B72&rft.pub=The+Claredon+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9I4PAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">George Speirs Alexander Ranking (1907). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Fz9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A primer of Persian: containing selections for reading and composition with the elements of syntax</i></a>. The Claredon Press. p. 72<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=Fz9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=Fz9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+primer+of+Persian%3A+containing+selections+for+reading+and+composition+with+the+elements+of+syntax&rft.aulast=George+Speirs+Alexander+Ranking&rft.au=George+Speirs+Alexander+Ranking&rft.date=1907&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B72&rft.pub=The+Claredon+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFz9bAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sir William Jones, Samuel Lee (1823). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=p4dBAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language</i></a> (8 ed.). Printed by W. Nicol, for Parbury, Allen, and co.. p. 230<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=p4dBAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=p4dBAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Sir+William+Jones%2C+Samuel+Lee&rft.au=Sir+William+Jones%2C+Samuel+Lee&rft.date=1823&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B230&rft.edition=8&rft.pub=Printed+by+W.+Nicol%2C+for+Parbury%2C+Allen%2C+and+co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dp4dBAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sir William Jones, Samuel Lee (1823). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=p1fRAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language</i></a> (8 ed.). Printed by W. Nicol, for Parbury, Allen, and co.. p. 230<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=p1fRAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=p1fRAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Sir+William+Jones%2C+Samuel+Lee&rft.au=Sir+William+Jones%2C+Samuel+Lee&rft.date=1823&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B230&rft.edition=8&rft.pub=Printed+by+W.+Nicol%2C+for+Parbury%2C+Allen%2C+and+co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dp1fRAAAAMAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sir William Jones (1828). Samuel Lee. ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=gqIIAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language</i></a> (9 ed.). Printed by W. Nicol, for Parbury, Allen, and Co.. p. 283<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=gqIIAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=gqIIAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Sir+William+Jones&rft.au=Sir+William+Jones&rft.date=1828&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B283&rft.edition=9&rft.pub=Printed+by+W.+Nicol%2C+for+Parbury%2C+Allen%2C+and+Co.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DgqIIAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sir William Jones (1783). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=YkBbAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language</i></a> (3 ed.)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=YkBbAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=YkBbAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Sir+William+Jones&rft.au=Sir+William+Jones&rft.date=1783&rft.edition=3&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DYkBbAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sir William Jones (1801). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=IEhFAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language</i></a> (5 ed.). Murray and Highley, J. Sewell. p. 194<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=IEhFAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=IEhFAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Sir+William+Jones&rft.au=Sir+William+Jones&rft.date=1801&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B194&rft.edition=5&rft.pub=Murray+and+Highley%2C+J.+Sewell&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DIEhFAQAAIAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Sir William Jones (1797). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3T9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A grammar of the Persian language</i></a> (4 ed.)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3T9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=3T9bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+grammar+of+the+Persian+language&rft.aulast=Sir+William+Jones&rft.au=Sir+William+Jones&rft.date=1797&rft.edition=4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3T9bAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Ramdhun Sen (1841). Madhub Chunder Sen. ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3T1bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A dictionary in Persian and English, with pronunciation (ed. by M.C. Sen).</i></a> (2 ed.)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=3T1bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=3T1bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+in+Persian+and+English%2C+with+pronunciation+%28ed.+by+M.C.+Sen%29.&rft.aulast=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.au=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.date=1841&rft.edition=2&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3T1bAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Ramdhun Sen (1829). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=RJAvAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A dictionary in Persian and English</i></a>. Printed for the author at the Baptist Mission Press. p. 226<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=RJAvAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=RJAvAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+in+Persian+and+English&rft.aulast=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.au=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.date=1829&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B226&rft.pub=Printed+for+the+author+at+the+Baptist+Mission+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRJAvAAAAYAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Ramdhun Sen (1833). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=sk4OAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A dictionary in English and Persian</i></a>. Printed at the Baptist Mission Press. p. 276<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=sk4OAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=sk4OAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+in+English+and+Persian&rft.aulast=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.au=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.date=1833&rft.pages=p.%26nbsp%3B276&rft.pub=Printed+at+the+Baptist+Mission+Press&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dsk4OAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Ramdhun Sen (1833). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=6j1bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false"><i>A dictionary in English and Persian</i></a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=6j1bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">http://books.google.com/books?id=6j1bAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Ginkuhà 6 July 2011</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=A+dictionary+in+English+and+Persian&rft.aulast=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.au=Ramdhun+Sen&rft.date=1833&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6j1bAAAAQAAJ%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26source%3Dgbs_ge_summary_r%26cad%3D0%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <ol><li><span class="citation book">Thackston, W. M. (1 May 1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/introductiontope00thac"><i>An Introduction to Persian</i></a> (3rd Rev ed.). Ibex Publishers. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/0936347295" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0936347295</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/introductiontope00thac">https://archive.org/details/introductiontope00thac</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Introduction+to+Persian&rft.aulast=Thackston&rft.aufirst=W.+M.&rft.au=Thackston%2C%26%2332%3BW.+M.&rft.date=1+May+1993&rft.edition=3rd+Rev&rft.pub=Ibex+Publishers&rft.isbn=0936347295&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fintroductiontope00thac&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Mace, John (March 1993). <i>Modern Persian (Teach Yourself)</i>. Teach Yourself. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/0844238155" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0844238155</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+Persian+%28Teach+Yourself%29&rft.aulast=Mace&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Mace%2C%26%2332%3BJohn&rft.date=March+1993&rft.pub=Teach+Yourself&rft.isbn=0844238155&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Mace, John (18 October 2002). <i>Persian Grammar: For Reference and Revision</i> (illustrated ed.). RoutledgeCurzon. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/0700716955" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0700716955</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Persian+Grammar%3A+For+Reference+and+Revision&rft.aulast=Mace&rft.aufirst=John&rft.au=Mace%2C%26%2332%3BJohn&rft.date=18+October+2002&rft.edition=illustrated&rft.pub=RoutledgeCurzon&rft.isbn=0700716955&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Schmitt, Rüdiger (1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/compendiumlingua0000unse"><i>Compendium linguarum Iranicarum</i></a>. L. Reichert. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/3882264136" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3882264136</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://archive.org/details/compendiumlingua0000unse">https://archive.org/details/compendiumlingua0000unse</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Compendium+linguarum+Iranicarum&rft.aulast=Schmitt&rft.aufirst=R%C3%BCdiger&rft.au=Schmitt%2C%26%2332%3BR%C3%BCdiger&rft.date=1989&rft.pub=L.+Reichert&rft.isbn=3882264136&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcompendiumlingua0000unse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book">Windfuhr, Gernot L. (15 January 2009). "Persian". In Bernard Comrie (ed.). <i>The World's Major Languages</i> (2 ed.). Routledge. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/0415353394" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0415353394</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Persian&rft.atitle=The+World%27s+Major+Languages&rft.aulast=Windfuhr&rft.aufirst=Gernot+L.&rft.au=Windfuhr%2C%26%2332%3BGernot+L.&rft.date=15+January+2009&rft.edition=2&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.isbn=0415353394&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite id="Skjaervo2006" class="citation encyclopaedia">Skjærvø, Prods Oktor (2006). "Iran, vi. Iranian languages and scripts". <i>Encyclopaedia Iranica</i>. <b>13</b>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Iran%2C+vi.+Iranian+languages+and+scripts&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Iranica&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Skj%C3%A6rv%C3%B8&rft.aufirst=Prods+Oktor&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fwar.wikipedia.org%3APinersyano" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6252998">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></li> <li><span class="citation book">Asatrian, Garnik (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.brill.nl/default.aspx?partid=227&pid=23589"><i>Etymological Dictionary of Persian</i></a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Indo-European_Etymological_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Indo-European Etymological Dictionary (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series, 12</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brill_Publishers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brill Publishers (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Brill Academic Publishers</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/9789004183414" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-90-04-18341-4</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.brill.nl/default.aspx?partid=227&pid=23589">http://www.brill.nl/default.aspx?partid=227&pid=23589</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Etymological+Dictionary+of+Persian&rft.aulast=Asatrian&rft.aufirst=Garnik&rft.au=Asatrian%2C%26%2332%3BGarnik&rft.date=2010&rft.series=%5B%5BIndo-European+Etymological+Dictionary%7CLeiden+Indo-European+Etymological+Dictionary+Series%2C+12%5D%5D&rft.pub=%5B%5BBrill+Publishers%7CBrill+Academic+Publishers%5D%5D&rft.isbn=978-90-04-18341-4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.brill.nl%2Fdefault.aspx%3Fpartid%3D227%26pid%3D23589&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li></ol> <p>Other Languages </p> <ol><li><span class="citation book">Lazard, Gilbert (January 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peeters-leuven.be/boekoverz.asp?nr=8392"><i>Grammaire du persan contemporain</i></a>. Institut Français de Recherche en Iran. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/9782909961378" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-2909961378</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.peeters-leuven.be/boekoverz.asp?nr=8392">http://www.peeters-leuven.be/boekoverz.asp?nr=8392</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Grammaire+du+persan+contemporain&rft.aulast=Lazard&rft.aufirst=Gilbert&rft.au=Lazard%2C%26%2332%3BGilbert&rft.date=January+2006&rft.pub=Institut+Fran%C3%A7ais+de+Recherche+en+Iran&rft.isbn=978-2909961378&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.peeters-leuven.be%2Fboekoverz.asp%3Fnr%3D8392&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120503214743/http://www.peeters-leuven.be/boekoverz.asp?nr=8392">Ginhipos</a> 2012-05-03 han <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span class="citation book">Dahlén, Ashk (April 2014) [1st edition October 2010]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ashkdahlen.com/index.php?id=152"><i>Modern persisk grammatik</i></a> (2nd ed.). Ferdosi International Publication. <a href="/wiki/Pinaurog:BookSources/9789197988674" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9789197988674</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ashkdahlen.com/index.php?id=152">http://www.ashkdahlen.com/index.php?id=152</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Modern+persisk+grammatik&rft.aulast=Dahl%C3%A9n&rft.aufirst=Ashk&rft.au=Dahl%C3%A9n%2C%26%2332%3BAshk&rft.date=April+2014&rft.edition=2nd&rft.pub=Ferdosi+International+Publication&rft.isbn=9789197988674&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ashkdahlen.com%2Findex.php%3Fid%3D152&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Pinersyano"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171011020855/http://www.ashkdahlen.com/index.php?id=152">Ginhipos</a> 2017-10-11 han <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Wayback Machine</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sumpay_ha_gawas">Mga sumpay ha gawas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Igliwat in bahin: Mga sumpay ha gawas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>igliwat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sumpay ha gawas"><span>Igliwat an wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks mbox-small" style="border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa); color:inherit;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="margin: auto; text-align: center">Dugang nga pamiling mahitungod han <b>Persian</b> ha kanan Wikipedia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects (waray dida ini nga pakli)">mga bugto nga proyekto</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://war.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Persian_language" title="Search Wiktionary"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/25px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/38px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wiktionary-logo.svg/50px-Wiktionary-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="370" data-file-height="350" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://war.wiktionary.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Persian_language" class="extiw" title="wikt:Special:Search/Category:Persian language">Mga kasirigngon</a> tikang ha Wiktionary<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Persian_language" title="Search Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/37px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Category:Persian_language" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/Category:Persian language">Mga imahe ngan medya</a> tikang ha Commons<br /> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="infobox sisterproject"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Paypay:Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikipedia"><img alt="Wikipedia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/45px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/68px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/90px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></a><figcaption>Wikipedia</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><i><b><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/" class="extiw" title="fa:"> Pinersyano nga edisyon</a></b></i> han <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a>, an gawasnon nga ensayklopedya</div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.persianacademy.ir/">Academy of Persian Language and Literature official website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090830061043/http://www.persianacademy.ir/">Ginhipos</a> 2009-08-30 han <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batakan:Fa_icon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batakan:Fa icon (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Batakan:Fa icon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.persian-language.org/">Assembly for the Expansion of the Persian Language official website</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130118144846/http://www.persian-language.org/">Ginhipos</a> 2013-01-18 han <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batakan:Fa_icon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batakan:Fa icon (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Batakan:Fa icon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://persianlanguage.ir/">Persian language Resources</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121209222040/http://persianlanguage.ir/">Ginhipos</a> 2012-12-09 han <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Wayback Machine</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Batakan:Fa_icon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Batakan:Fa icon (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Batakan:Fa icon</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parstimes.com/language/">Persian Language Resources</a>, parstimes.com</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Soleiman_Haim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Soleiman Haim (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Haim, Soleiman</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/hayyim/">New Persian–English dictionary</a>. Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Beroukhim, 1934–1936. uchicago.edu</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Steingass,_Francis_Joseph&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Steingass, Francis Joseph (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Steingass, Francis Joseph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dsal.uchicago.edu/dictionaries/steingass/">A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary</a>. London: Routledge & K. Paul, 1892. uchicago.edu</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lmp.ucla.edu/">UCLA Language Materials Project: </a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060720065425/http://www.pavelicpapers.com/documents/odpor/index.html">Ginhipos</a> 2006-07-20 han <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Wayback Machine</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lmp.ucla.edu/Profile.aspx?LangID=63&menu=004">Persian</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170923082042/http://www.lmp.ucla.edu/Profile.aspx?LangID=63&menu=004">Ginhipos</a> 2017-09-23 han <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Wayback Machine</a>, ucla.edu</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kolahstudio.com/?p=620">How Persian Alphabet Transits into Graffiti</a>, Persian Graffiti</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ginkuha tikang ha "<a dir="ltr" href="https://war.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&oldid=6336497">https://war.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pinersyano&oldid=6336497</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks">Kaarangay: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaarangay:Webarchive_nga_batakan_nga_wayback_nga_mga_sumpay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaarangay:Webarchive nga batakan nga wayback nga mga sumpay (waray dida ini nga pakli)">Webarchive nga batakan nga wayback nga mga sumpay</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Tinago nga kaarangay: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kaarangay:Pages_using_ISBN_magic_links" title="Kaarangay:Pages using ISBN magic links">Pages using ISBN magic links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ini nga pakli kataposan nga ginliwat dida han 21:34, 6 Oktubre 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">May-ada teksto nga nahipapailarom han <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; kadugangan nga mga termino in puyde mag-apply. 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