CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Svemirske letelice – Wikipedija/Википедија</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )shwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy sh-latn","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","mart","april","maj","juni","juli","august","septembar","oktobar","novembar","decembar"],"wgRequestId":"cf6925bf-599e-453a-92f1-a1475fdc67fe","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Svemirske_letelice","wgTitle":"Svemirske letelice","wgCurRevisionId":42193828,"wgRevisionId":42193828,"wgArticleId":57880,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarchive template wayback links","Svemirske letjelice","Svemir","Letjelice"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"sh-latn","wgPageContentLanguage":"sh-latn","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Svemirske_letelice","wgRelevantArticleId":57880,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgUserVariant":"sh-latn","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Svemirske_letjelice", "wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"sh","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"sh-latn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Svemirske_letelice","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q40218","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.8"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.tablesorter.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.tablesorter","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.charinsert","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups", "ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"});mw.user.options.set({"language":"sh-latn"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sh-latn&modules=ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.tablesorter.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=sh-latn&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=sh-latn&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Svemirske letelice – Wikipedija/Википедија"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//sh.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirske_letelice"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Uredi" href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedija (sh)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//sh.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirske_letelice"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sh" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirske_letelice"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sh-Cyrl" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&variant=sh-cyrl"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="sh-Latn" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&variant=sh-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirske_letelice"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.sh"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedija Atom fid" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Nedavne_izmjene&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Svemirske_letelice rootpage-Svemirske_letelice skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Prijeđi na sadržaj</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Glavni meni" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Glavni meni</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Glavni meni</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glavna_stranica" title="Posjetite glavnu stranicu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Glavna stranica</span></a></li><li id="n-featuredcontent" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Istaknuti_%C4%8Dlanci" title="Pronađite najkvalitetnije članke"><span>Istaknuti članci</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Nedavne_izmjene" title="Prelistajte nove izmjene [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Nedavne izmjene</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Slu%C4%8Dajna_stranica" title="Otvorite slučajan članak [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nasumičan članak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Interakcija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%87:Sadr%C5%BEaj" title="Saznajte više o upotrebi i uređivanju"><span>Pomoć</span></a></li><li id="n-sidebar-village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Pijaca"><span>Pijaca</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Portal_zajednice" title="Pronađite aktualne zadatke i akcije"><span>Radionica</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Novosti" title="Pogledajte tekuće događaje i aktualnosti"><span>Novosti</span></a></li><li id="n-forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://forum.movement-strategy.org/c/general/meduprojektniforum/40" rel="nofollow"><span>Međuprojektni forum</span></a></li><li id="n-discord" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://discord.gg/khcKdUUxYY" rel="nofollow"><span>Discord</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Glavna_stranica" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sh-latn.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 2em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sh-latn.svg" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Pretražite Wikipediju [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Pretraga</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Pretražite Wikipediju" aria-label="Pretražite Wikipediju" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Pretražite Wikipediju [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Posebno:Traži"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Pretraži</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osobne alatke"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izgled" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izgled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sh.wikipedia.org&uselang=sh" class=""><span>Donacije</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Stvori_ra%C4%8Dun&returnto=Svemirske+letelice" title="Preporučujemo da izradite račun i prijavite se, ali to nije obavezno" class=""><span>Izradi račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Korisni%C4%8Dka_prijava&returnto=Svemirske+letelice" title="Preporučujemo da se prijavite, ali to nije obavezno [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijavi me</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Više mogućnosti" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobne alatke" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobne alatke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Korisnički meni" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sh.wikipedia.org&uselang=sh"><span>Donacije</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Stvori_ra%C4%8Dun&returnto=Svemirske+letelice" title="Preporučujemo da izradite račun i prijavite se, ali to nije obavezno"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izradi račun</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Korisni%C4%8Dka_prijava&returnto=Svemirske+letelice" title="Preporučujemo da se prijavite, ali to nije obavezno [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Prijavi me</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Ezatvori\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"sh\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Ctable class=\"plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system\" style=\"clear: both; margin: 0.2em 0; border: 1px solid #aaa; background: #f9f9f9; width: 100%; background: #f9f9f9; border:1px solid black; padding: 2px 5px\"\u003E\n\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\t\n\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-image\"\u003E\n \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedija:Mjesec_Azije/2024\" title=\"Wikipedija:Mjesec Azije/2024\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/25px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"25\" height=\"27\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/38px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/WAM_logo_without_text.svg/50px-WAM_logo_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"800\" data-file-height=\"859\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\n\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\" style=\"\"\u003E Od 1. do 30. novembra održava se uređivački maraton \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedija:Mjesec_Azije/2024\" title=\"Wikipedija:Mjesec Azije/2024\"\u003EMjesec Azije\u003C/a\u003E. \u003C/td\u003E\n\u003C/tr\u003E\n\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sadržaj" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sadržaj</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Podela_svemirskih_letelica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podela_svemirskih_letelica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Podela svemirskih letelica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podela_svemirskih_letelica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Podsistemi_svemirskih_letelica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Podsistemi_svemirskih_letelica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Podsistemi svemirskih letelica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Podsistemi_svemirskih_letelica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Primeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Primeri</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Primeri-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Primeri</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Primeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Veštački_sateliti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Veštački_sateliti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Veštački sateliti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Veštački_sateliti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pilotirane_letelice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pilotirane_letelice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Pilotirane letelice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pilotirane_letelice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Svemirske_stanice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Svemirske_stanice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Svemirske stanice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Svemirske_stanice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Svemirske_sonde" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Svemirske_sonde"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Svemirske sonde</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Svemirske_sonde-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galerija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galerija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Galerija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galerija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Povezano" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Povezano"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Povezano</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Povezano-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spoljašnje_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Spoljašnje veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Svemirske letelice</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 103 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-103" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">103 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruimtetuig" title="Ruimtetuig — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ruimtetuig" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%A9%E1%88%AD" title="መንኮራኩር — Amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="መንኮራኩር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nau_espacial" title="Nau espacial — Aragonežanski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Nau espacial" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonežanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodorcr%C3%A6ft" title="Rodorcræft — Staroengleski" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Rodorcræft" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Staroengleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مركبة فضائية — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مركبة فضائية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D9%83%D8%A8%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مركبة فضائية — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مركبة فضائية" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave_espacial" title="Nave espacial — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Nave espacial" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmik_g%C9%99mi" title="Kosmik gəmi — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Kosmik gəmi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%87" title="فضایی سفینه — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فضایی سفینه" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pluotmielaivis" title="Pluotmielaivis — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Pluotmielaivis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Касмічны апарат — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Касмічны апарат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Космически апарат — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Космически апарат" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अंतरिक्ष यान — Biharski" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अंतरिक्ष यान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Biharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="মহাকাশযান — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মহাকাশযান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egorlestr" title="Egorlestr — Bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Egorlestr" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirska_letjelica" title="Svemirska letjelica — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Svemirska letjelica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nau_espacial" title="Nau espacial — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nau espacial" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%86%DB%8C_%D8%A8%DB%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C" title="مەکۆی بۆشایی — centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مەکۆی بۆشایی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmick%C3%A1_lo%C4%8F" title="Kosmická loď — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kosmická loď" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%87%C4%95" title="Космос аппарачĕ — Čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Космос аппарачĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumfart%C3%B8j" title="Rumfartøj — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rumfartøj" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raumschiff" title="Raumschiff — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Raumschiff" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B7%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Διαστημόπλοιο — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Διαστημόπλοιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spacecraft" title="Spacecraft — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spacecraft" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmoveturilo" title="Kosmoveturilo — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kosmoveturilo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave_espacial" title="Nave espacial — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Nave espacial" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmoseaparaat" title="Kosmoseaparaat — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kosmoseaparaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espazio_ontzi" title="Espazio ontzi — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Espazio ontzi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B6%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7" title="فضاپیما — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فضاپیما" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avaruusalus" title="Avaruusalus — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Avaruusalus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilmaruumilaiv" title="Ilmaruumilaiv — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Ilmaruumilaiv" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hicule_spatial" title="Véhicule spatial — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Véhicule spatial" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romteskip" title="Romteskip — Frizijski" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Romteskip" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1s%C3%A1rthach" title="Spásárthach — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Spásárthach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%B2l_spasyal" title="Vòl spasyal — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Vòl spasyal" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%A0nas-long" title="Fànas-long — Škotski Galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fànas-long" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Škotski Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave_espacial" title="Nave espacial — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Nave espacial" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA" title="חללית — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חללית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B7_%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अंतरिक्ष यान — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंतरिक्ष यान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svemirske_letjelice" title="Svemirske letjelice — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Svemirske letjelice" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%B0reszk%C3%B6z" title="Űreszköz — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Űreszköz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%80%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Տիեզերական սարքավորում — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տիեզերական սարքավորում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%82%D5%A8" title="Տիեզերանաւը — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Տիեզերանաւը" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahana_antariksa" title="Wahana antariksa — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wahana antariksa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmonavo" title="Kosmonavo — Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kosmonavo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geimfar" title="Geimfar — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Geimfar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veicolo_spaziale" title="Veicolo spaziale — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Veicolo spaziale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%AE%87%E5%AE%99%E6%A9%9F" title="宇宙機 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="宇宙機" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wahana_antariksa" title="Wahana antariksa — Javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Wahana antariksa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%93%E1%83%98" title="კოსმოსური ხომალდი — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კოსმოსური ხომალდი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D2%B1%D1%88%D1%83_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Ғарыштық ұшу аппараттары — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ғарыштық ұшу аппараттары" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%A3%BC%EC%84%A0" title="우주선 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우주선" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%9A%D8%A8%D9%95%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A3%D9%86%D8%A0_%D8%AC%DB%81%D8%B2%D9%95" title="نیٚبٕر آسمأنؠ جہزٕ — Kašmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="نیٚبٕر آسمأنؠ جہزٕ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kašmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ke%C5%9Ftiya_fezay%C3%AA" title="Keştiya fezayê — Kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Keştiya fezayê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Космос аппараты — Kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Космос аппараты" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astronavis" title="Astronavis — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Astronavis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raumsch%C3%ABff" title="Raumschëff — Luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Raumschëff" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veculo_spasial" title="Veculo spasial — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Veculo spasial" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%94" title="ຍານອາວະກາດ — Laoški" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຍານອາວະກາດ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laoški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erdv%C4%97laivis" title="Erdvėlaivis — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Erdvėlaivis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmiskais_apar%C4%81ts" title="Kosmiskais aparāts — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Kosmiskais aparāts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AC%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B6_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B9%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ബഹിരാകാശ വാഹനം — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ബഹിരാകാശ വാഹനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B3%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="अंतराळयान — Marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अंतराळयान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kapal_angkasa_lepas" title="Kapal angkasa lepas — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kapal angkasa lepas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nabe_spacial" title="Nabe spacial — Mirandeški" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Nabe spacial" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandeški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA" title="အာကာသယာဉ် — Burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာကာသယာဉ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruimtevaartuig" title="Ruimtevaartuig — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ruimtevaartuig" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romskip" title="Romskip — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Romskip" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romskip" title="Romskip — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Romskip" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donawaa" title="Donawaa — Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Donawaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statek_kosmiczny" title="Statek kosmiczny — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Statek kosmiczny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%DA%AF%DA%88%DB%8C" title="خلائی گڈی — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خلائی گڈی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nave_espacial" title="Nave espacial — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Nave espacial" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vimaan" title="Vimaan — Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Vimaan" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nav%C4%83_spa%C8%9Bial%C4%83" title="Navă spațială — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Navă spațială" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Космический аппарат — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Космический аппарат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F" title="අභ්‍යවකාශ යානා — Singaleski" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අභ්‍යවකාශ යානා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singaleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spacecraft" title="Spacecraft — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Spacecraft" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kozmick%C3%A1_lo%C4%8F" title="Kozmická loď — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kozmická loď" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vesoljsko_plovilo" title="Vesoljsko plovilo — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vesoljsko plovilo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dayax_Gacmeed" title="Dayax Gacmeed — Somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dayax Gacmeed" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anija_kozmike" title="Anija kozmike — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Anija kozmike" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Свемирска летелица — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Свемирска летелица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rymdfarkost" title="Rymdfarkost — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rymdfarkost" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chombo_cha_angani" title="Chombo cha angani — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chombo cha angani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="விண்கலம் — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விண்கலம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B7_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8C%E0%B0%95" title="అంతరిక్ష నౌక — Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అంతరిక్ష నౌక" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A8" title="ยานอวกาศ — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ยานอวกาศ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzay_arac%C4%B1" title="Uzay aracı — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Uzay aracı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%9E%C3%A4l%C3%A4mi_apparat" title="Ğälämi apparat — Tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ğälämi apparat" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Космічний апарат — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Космічний апарат" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AC%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="خلائی جہاز — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خلائی جہاز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosmik_apparat" title="Kosmik apparat — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Kosmik apparat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phi_thuy%E1%BB%81n" title="Phi thuyền — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Phi thuyền" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indj%C3%A9n_spaci%C3%A5" title="Indjén spaciå — Valun" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Indjén spaciå" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Valun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%99%A8" title="航天器 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="航天器" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/I-Spacecraft" title="I-Spacecraft — Khosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="I-Spacecraft" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="Khosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კოსმოსური აპარატი — Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კოსმოსური აპარატი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A3" title="קאסמאסשיף — Jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאסמאסשיף" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9%E5%99%A8" title="航天器 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="航天器" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9" title="太空船 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="太空船" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A0i-khong-ch%C3%BBn" title="Thài-khong-chûn — min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Thài-khong-chûn" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E7%A9%BA%E8%88%B9" title="太空船 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="太空船" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40218#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Svemirske_letelice" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latinica</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-sh-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&variant=sh-latn" lang="sh-Latn" hreflang="sh-Latn"><span>Latinica</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-sh-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&variant=sh-cyrl" lang="sh-Cyrl" hreflang="sh-Cyrl"><span>Ћирилица</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Teme"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Svemirske_letelice"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=history" title="Pogledajte prethodne verzije ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alatke" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alatke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Svemirske_letelice"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Opšte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovdje/Svemirske_letelice" title="Pogledajte listu svih stranica koje vode ovamo [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_izmjene/Svemirske_letelice" rel="nofollow" title="Prelistajte nedavne izmjene stranica koje su povezane s ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Pregledajte listu svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&oldid=42193828" title="Nabavite trajnu vezu do ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajna veza</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=info" title="Pronađite više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podaci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Svemirske_letelice&id=42193828&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Saznajte kako da citirate ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSvemirske_letelice"><span>Skrati URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSvemirske_letelice"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Svemirske+letelice"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Svemirske_letelice&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&printable=yes" title="Odštampajte ovu stranicu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Odštampaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spacecraft" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q40218" title="Pogledajte povezanu stavku u skladištu podataka [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Preusmjereno sa stranice <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letjelice&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Svemirske letjelice">Svemirske letjelice</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><p><b>Svemirske letelice</b> su objekti namenjeni za izvšavanje različitih zadataka u <a href="/wiki/Kosmos" class="mw-redirect" title="Kosmos">kosmosu</a>, kao i na površini <a href="/wiki/Nebesko_telo" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebesko telo">nebeskih tela</a>. Prema tome da li se na njima nalaze ljudi, dele se na pilotirane i bespilotske letelice. Bespilotske letelice mogu raditi automatski ili uz daljinsko upravljanje, a najčešća je kombinacija ova dva metoda (zbog udaljenosti od Zemlje, potrebno je da prođe određeno vreme dok dobije informacije od kontrole leta, tako da letelica daljinski dobija opšte instrukcije koje zatim relativno autonomno sprovodi). </p><p>Svemirske letelice se koriste u <a href="/wiki/Telekomunikacija" class="mw-redirect" title="Telekomunikacija">telekomunikaciji</a>, posmatranju Zemlje ili kosmosa (u mirnodopske ili vojne svrhe), <a href="/wiki/Navigacija" title="Navigacija">navigaciji</a>, istraživanju drugih <a href="/wiki/Planeta" title="Planeta">planeta</a>, a od nedavno i za <a href="/wiki/Svemirski_turizam" title="Svemirski turizam">svemirski turizam</a>. Svemirske letelice su česti akteri <a href="/wiki/Nau%C4%8Dna_fantastika" title="Naučna fantastika">naučnofantastičnih</a> priča. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Podela_svemirskih_letelica">Podela svemirskih letelica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Podela svemirskih letelica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Podela svemirskih letelica"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Svemirske letelice se dele na sledeće osnovne klase: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ve%C5%A1ta%C4%8Dki_satelit" class="mw-redirect" title="Veštački satelit">veštački sateliti</a></li> <li>automatske međuplanetarne letelice (<a href="/wiki/Svemirska_sonda" title="Svemirska sonda">svemirske sonde</a>)</li> <li>bespilotni ili pilotirani svemirski brodovi za transport materijala ili ljudi u Zemljinu orbitu; mogu biti namenjeni za jednokratnu ili višekratnu upotrebu</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirska_kapsula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svemirska kapsula (stranica ne postoji)">svemirske kapsule</a>, namenjene mekom spuštanju ljudi ili materijala na povrišnu Zemlje i drugih nebeskih tela</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Planetarni_rover&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Planetarni rover (stranica ne postoji)">planetarni roveri</a>, namenjeni za istraživanje drugih nebeskih tela (pre svega planeta), neposredno sa njihove površine</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Podsistemi_svemirskih_letelica">Podsistemi svemirskih letelica</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Podsistemi svemirskih letelica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Podsistemi svemirskih letelica"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U zavisnosti od svoje namene, svemirske letelice se sastoje od različitih podsistema: </p><p><b>Održanje života</b> </p> <dl><dd>Svemirske letelice namenjene boravku ljudi obavezno imaju i sisteme za održanje života, koji se brinu o snabdevanju posade <a href="/wiki/Kiseonik" title="Kiseonik">kiseonikom</a>, <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodom</a>, hranom, održavanju optimalne temperature vazduha idr. Takođe, neophodno je obezbediti mogučnost za normalno obavljanje fizioloških funkcija. Sistemi za dostavu kiseonika mogu biti različiti. Može se koristiti čist kiseonik (što je dovelo do požara <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apolo_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apolo 1 (stranica ne postoji)">Apola 1</a>) ili smeša kiseonika i <a href="/wiki/Azot" class="mw-redirect" title="Azot">azota</a>. Dostava kiseonika se može vršiti kroz <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skafander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skafander (stranica ne postoji)">skafandere</a>, što je uvedeno nakon nekiliko incidenata uzrokovanih dekompresijom kapsula za boravak ljudi.</dd></dl> <p><b>Kontrola visine</b> </p> <dl><dd>Kontrola visine je potrebna da bi se letelice pravilno orijentisale u svemiru i da bi pravilno reagovale ne spoljašnja dejstva. Kontrola visine se sastoji od <a href="/wiki/Senzor" title="Senzor">senzora</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aktuator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aktuator (stranica ne postoji)">aktuatora</a> i odgovarajućeg <a href="/wiki/Algoritam" title="Algoritam">algoritma</a>. Zahvaljujući ovom podsistemu letelica može da se pravilno orijentiše prema svom cilju istraživanja, prema Zemlji zbog komunikacije i prema Suncu radi energije koju prikuplja preko <a href="/wiki/Solarni_panel" class="mw-redirect" title="Solarni panel">solarnih panela</a>.</dd></dl> <p><b>Navigacija</b> </p> <dl><dd>Navigacioni sistem služi da odvede letelicu na željeno mesto, u skladu sa planom misije, i često je integrisan sa kontrolom visine.</dd></dl> <p><b>Komanda i obrada podataka</b> </p> <dl><dd>Sistem za komandu i obradu podataka prima podatke od komunikacionog podsistema, proverava ih, dekodira i prosleđuje komande odgovarajućim podsistemima (na koje se pojedinačne komande odnose). Ovaj podsistem šrima i podatke od drugih podsistema na letelici, obrađuje ih i skladišti na lokalnom memorijskom medijumu ili prosleđuje na Zemlju putem komunikacionog podsistema.</dd></dl> <p><b>Izvor energije</b> </p> <dl><dd>Za sve poslove unutar letelice neophodna je <a href="/wiki/Elektri%C4%8Dna_energija" title="Električna energija">električna energija</a>. U blizini <a href="/wiki/Sunce" title="Sunce">Sunca</a> letelica može da dobije električnu energiju pomoću solarnih panela. Za dalja putovanja (od <a href="/wiki/Jupiter_(planeta)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jupiter (planeta)">Jupitera</a> i dalje) se koriste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Radioizotopski_termoelektri%C4%8Dni_generator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radioizotopski termoelektrični generator (stranica ne postoji)">radioizotopski termoelektrični generatori</a>. <a href="/wiki/Baterija" title="Baterija">Baterije</a> se koriste za slučajeve kada letelica ne dobija dovoljno energije drugim putem (npr. kada se sateliti u orbiti bliskoj Zemlji nađu u Zemljinoj senci).</dd></dl> <p><b>Termalna kontrola</b> </p> <dl><dd>Svemirske letelice su predviđene tako da izdrže temperature od nekoliko stotina stepeni, kao i velika temperaturna kolebanja do kojih dolazi u <a href="/wiki/Vakuum" title="Vakuum">vakuumu</a>. Ukoliko se letelica vraća na Zemlju, mora podneti i <a href="/wiki/Plazma_(fizika)" title="Plazma (fizika)">plazmu</a> koja se javlja oko nje. Materijali koji se koriste za termalnu oplatu moraju biti male gustine (<a href="/wiki/Berilijum" title="Berilijum">berilijum</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">volfram</a>), visoke <a href="/wiki/Ta%C4%8Dka_topljenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tačka topljenja">tačke topljenja</a> ili se koriste ablativni kompozitni karbonski materijali. Pasivna termalna kontrola zavisi samo od izabranih materijala, dok aktivna podrazumeva upotrebu odgovarajućih elektronskih uređaja za održavanje temperature u propisanim granicama.</dd></dl> <p><b>Pogon</b> </p> <dl><dd>U zavisnosti od svoje namene, letelice mogu, ali ne moraju imati pogonske uređaje. <a href="/wiki/Teleskop_Habl" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleskop Habl">Teleskop Habl</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svift&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svift (stranica ne postoji)">Svift</a> misija nemaju pogon, već koriste <a href="/wiki/Moment_impulsa" class="mw-redirect" title="Moment impulsa">moment impulsa</a> da promene svoj položaj. Većina satelita u niskoj orviti ima odogvarajući sopstveni pogon radi održanja orbite. <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodna_svemirska_stanica" title="Međunarodna svemirska stanica">Međunarodna svemirska stanica</a> je u niskoj orbiti u kojoj <a href="/wiki/Atmosfera" class="mw-disambig" title="Atmosfera">atmosfera</a> još uvek postoji i posteleno je koči, pa <a href="/wiki/Proton_(raketa)" title="Proton (raketa)">Proton</a> rakete, pri svakom dolasku koriguju orbitu stanice (jer MSS nema sopstveni pogon).</dd></dl> <p><b>Školjka</b> </p> <dl><dd>Školjka letelice mora biti napravljena tako da se mogu prikačiti svi podsistemi, da može da izdrži potisak vzila za lansiranje (ili da se ukloši u njegov teretni prostor). U zavisnosti od plana misije, školjka mora biti predviđena da izdrži povratak kroz atmosferu ili sletanje na površinu drugog nebeskog tela.</dd></dl> <p><b>Korisni teret</b> </p> <dl><dd>Korisni teret zavisi od misije letelice i predstavlja sadržaj koji „plaća račune“. Koristan teret mogu biti naučni ili vojni uređaji, ljudska posada ili potrošni materijal (npr. namenjen svemirskoj stanici)</dd></dl> <p><b>Zemaljski segment</b> </p> <dl><dd>Mada ne predstavlja deo svemirske letelice u užem smilu, zemaljski segment je neophodan kod svake svemirske misije. Tipičan zemaljski segment se sastoji od tima za kontrolu misije, sektora za obradu i čuvanje podataka, sektora za prijem i slanje signala i glasovne i telekomunikacione mreže koja povezuje sve delove.</dd></dl> <p><b>Nosač</b> </p> <dl><dd>Nosači služe da podignu letelicu sa zemljine površine kroz atmosferu do odgovarajuće orbite. Mogu biti potrošni (jednokratni) i višekratni.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primeri">Primeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Primeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Primeri"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Veštački_sateliti"><span id="Ve.C5.A1ta.C4.8Dki_sateliti"></span>Veštački sateliti</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Veštački sateliti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Veštački sateliti"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:GPS_satellite_constellation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/GPS_satellite_constellation.jpg/200px-GPS_satellite_constellation.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/GPS_satellite_constellation.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="240" /></a><figcaption>Mreža satelita <a href="/wiki/Globalni_pozicioni_sistem" class="mw-redirect" title="Globalni pozicioni sistem">Globalnog sistema za pozicioniranje</a></figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Ve%C5%A1ta%C4%8Dki_satelit" class="mw-redirect" title="Veštački satelit">Veštački satelit</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Prva svemirska letelica je bio <a href="/wiki/Sovjetski_savez" class="mw-redirect" title="Sovjetski savez">sovjetski</a> <a href="/wiki/Ve%C5%A1ta%C4%8Dki_satelit" class="mw-redirect" title="Veštački satelit">veštački satelit</a> <a href="/wiki/Sputnjik_1" title="Sputnjik 1">Sputnjik 1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ruski_jezik" title="Ruski jezik">rus.</a> <i>Спутник</i> - satelit). Lansiran je <a href="/wiki/4._oktobar" class="mw-redirect" title="4. oktobar">4. oktobra</a> <a href="/wiki/1957" title="1957">1957</a>. godine pod kodnim imenom PS-1 (<a href="/wiki/Ruski_jezik" title="Ruski jezik">rus.</a> <i>Простейший Спутник-1</i> - Jednostavan satelit-1). <a href="/wiki/Sputnjik_2" title="Sputnjik 2">Sputnjik 2</a> je poneo u orbitu prvo živo biće - <a href="/wiki/Pas" title="Pas">psa</a> <a href="/wiki/Lajka" title="Lajka">Lajku</a>, dok je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sputnjik_5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sputnjik 5 (stranica ne postoji)">Sputnjik 5</a>, lansiran <a href="/wiki/19._avgust" class="mw-redirect" title="19. avgust">19. avgusta</a> <a href="/wiki/1960" title="1960">1960</a>. prva svemirska letelica koja je vratila iz kosmosa svoju kompletnu posadu - dva psa (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Belka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belka (stranica ne postoji)">Belku</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strelka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strelka (stranica ne postoji)">Strelku</a>), 40 <a href="/wiki/Mi%C5%A1" title="Miš">miševa</a>, 2 <a href="/wiki/Pacov" title="Pacov">pacova</a> i jato vinskih mušica. </p><p><a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a> su lansirale svoj prvi satelit, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksplorer_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksplorer 1 (stranica ne postoji)">Eksplorer 1</a>, <a href="/wiki/1._februar" class="mw-redirect" title="1. februar">1. februara</a> 1958. Eksplorer 1 je, između ostalog, otkrio i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Van_Alenov_pojas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Van Alenov pojas (stranica ne postoji)">Van Alenov radijacioni pojas</a>. </p><p>Mada danas mnoge države (i kompanije) imaju svoje satelite u orbiti, svega 9 država je sposobno da samostalno lansira veštački satelit: </p> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <caption><b>Prva lansiranja, po zemlji</b> </caption> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#efefef"> <th>Država</th> <th>Godina prvog lansiranja</th> <th>Prvi satelit </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sovjetski_Savez" title="Sovjetski Savez">Sovjetski Savez</a></td> <td>1957</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sputnjik_1" title="Sputnjik 1">Sputnjik 1</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">SAD</a></td> <td>1958</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eksplorer_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eksplorer 1 (stranica ne postoji)">Eksplorer 1</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuska</a></td> <td>1965</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asteriks_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asteriks (satelit) (stranica ne postoji)">Asteriks</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japan</a></td> <td>1970</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=O%C5%A1umi_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ošumi (satelit) (stranica ne postoji)">Ošumi</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Narodna_Republika_Kina" class="mw-redirect" title="Narodna Republika Kina">Kina</a></td> <td>1970</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istok_je_crven_1_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Istok je crven 1 (satelit) (stranica ne postoji)">Istok je crven 1</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ujedinjeno_Kraljevstvo" title="Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo">Velika Britanija</a></td> <td>1971</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Prospero_X-3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prospero X-3 (stranica ne postoji)">Prospero X-3</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a></td> <td>1980</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rohini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rohini (stranica ne postoji)">Rohini</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael">Izrael</a></td> <td>1988</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horizont_1_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horizont 1 (satelit) (stranica ne postoji)">Horizont 1</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></td> <td>2009</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Nada_1_(satelit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nada 1 (satelit)">Nada 1</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pilotirane_letelice">Pilotirane letelice</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Pilotirane letelice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Pilotirane letelice"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Gemini_4_Astronauts_Meet_Yuri_Gagarin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gemini_4_Astronauts_Meet_Yuri_Gagarin.jpg/200px-Gemini_4_Astronauts_Meet_Yuri_Gagarin.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gemini_4_Astronauts_Meet_Yuri_Gagarin.jpg/300px-Gemini_4_Astronauts_Meet_Yuri_Gagarin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gemini_4_Astronauts_Meet_Yuri_Gagarin.jpg/400px-Gemini_4_Astronauts_Meet_Yuri_Gagarin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2819" data-file-height="2198" /></a><figcaption>Jurij Gagarin, prvi čovek u kosmosu, sa astronautima <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gemini_4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gemini 4 (stranica ne postoji)">Geminija 4</a>.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilotirane_svemirske_letelice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilotirane svemirske letelice (stranica ne postoji)">Pilotirane svemirske letelice</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Nakon uspešnih testova satelita Sputnjik 5-7, Sovjetski Savez je <a href="/wiki/12._april" class="mw-redirect" title="12. april">12. aprila</a> <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a>. u kosmos lansirao i prvog kosmonauta - <a href="/wiki/Jurij_Gagarin" title="Jurij Gagarin">Jurija Gagarina</a> u letelici <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vostok_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vostok 1 (stranica ne postoji)">Vostok 1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ruski_jezik" title="Ruski jezik">rus.</a> <i>Istok 1</i>). Gagarin je leteo 1 sat i 48 minuta, a čitav let je bio automatski (mada je postojala i mogućnost prebacivanja na ručne komande). U sklopu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Projekat_Merkur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Projekat Merkur (stranica ne postoji)">projekta Merkur</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alen_%C5%A0epard&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alen Šepard (stranica ne postoji)">Alen Šepard</a> na letelici <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fridom_7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fridom 7 (stranica ne postoji)">Fridom 7</a> je bio prvi američki astronaut su suborbitalnom letu. Prvi Amerikanac (i treći čovek, posle Gagarina i <a href="/wiki/German_Titov" title="German Titov">Germana Titova</a>) u orbiti je bio <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEon_Glen" class="mw-redirect" title="Džon Glen">Džon Glen</a> na letelici <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frend%C5%A1ip_7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frendšip 7 (stranica ne postoji)">Frendšip 7</a>, <a href="/wiki/20._februar" class="mw-redirect" title="20. februar">20. februara</a> <a href="/wiki/1962" title="1962">1962</a>. Glenov let je trajao 88 minuta. </p><p>Prva žena u svemiru je bila ruskinja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentina Tereškova (stranica ne postoji)">Valentina Tereškova</a> na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vostok_6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vostok 6 (stranica ne postoji)">Vostoku 6</a> <a href="/wiki/16._jun" class="mw-redirect" title="16. jun">16. juna</a> <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>. Prvu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirska_%C5%A1etnja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svemirska šetnja (stranica ne postoji)">svemirsku šetnju</a> je izveo ruski kosmonaut <a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Leonov" title="Aleksej Leonov">Aleksej Leonov</a> <a href="/wiki/8._mart" class="mw-redirect" title="8. mart">8. marta</a> <a href="/wiki/1965" title="1965">1965</a>. na brodu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Voshod_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voshod 2 (stranica ne postoji)">Voshod 2</a>. Prva žena u otvorenom kosmosu je bila <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svetlana_Savickaja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svetlana Savickaja (stranica ne postoji)">Svetlana Savickaja</a> na brodu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sajuz_T-12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sajuz T-12 (stranica ne postoji)">Sajuz T-12</a> <a href="/wiki/25._jul" class="mw-redirect" title="25. jul">25. jula</a> <a href="/wiki/1984" title="1984">1984</a>. </p><p>Treća nacija koja je ostvarila pilotirani let u kosmos je postala Kina <a href="/wiki/15._oktobar" class="mw-redirect" title="15. oktobar">15. oktobra</a> <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>. Prvi kineski tajkonaut je bio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jang_Livej&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jang Livej (stranica ne postoji)">Jang Livej</a> na letelici <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0en%C5%BEu_5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šenžu 5 (stranica ne postoji)">Šenžu 5</a>. </p><p>Razvoj američkog <a href="/wiki/Apolo_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Apolo program">Apolo programa</a> je doveo do slanja čoveka na <a href="/wiki/Mesec" class="mw-redirect" title="Mesec">Mesec</a>, <a href="/wiki/20._jul" class="mw-redirect" title="20. jul">20. jula</a> <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>. na letelici <a href="/wiki/Apolo_11" class="mw-redirect" title="Apolo 11">Apolo 11</a>. Posadu su činili <a href="/wiki/Nil_Armstrong" class="mw-redirect" title="Nil Armstrong">Nil Armstrong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edvin_Oldrin" class="mw-redirect" title="Edvin Oldrin">Edvin Oldrin</a> (koji su se spustili na Mesec) i <a href="/wiki/Majkl_Kolins" class="mw-redirect" title="Majkl Kolins">Majkl Kolins</a> (koji nije sleteo na Mesec, već je čekao u komandnom modulu). Sovjetski Savez je paralelno razvijao dva odvojena programa za let na Mesec, ali nikada nije poslao pilotiranu misiju. </p><p>Najuspešnija pilotirana letelica je sovjetski (i danas rusku) <a href="/wiki/Sojuz" title="Sojuz">Sojuz</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ruski_jezik" title="Ruski jezik">rus.</a> <i>Soюz</i> - Savez), kao serija letelica sa najviše pilotiranih letova. Sojuz je korišćen za letove do ranijih sovjetskih svemisrskih stanica, a danas se koristi za dopremanje posada do Međunarodne svemirske stanice. Sojuz je do sada prevezao i 6 <a href="/wiki/Svemirski_turizam" title="Svemirski turizam">svemirskih turista</a>. </p><p>Prva funkcionalna pilotirana višekratna svemirska letelica je <a href="/wiki/Spejs_%C5%A1atl" class="mw-redirect" title="Spejs šatl">Spejs šatl</a>, koji su razvile SAD do početka 80-ih. Počev od <a href="/wiki/12._april" class="mw-redirect" title="12. april">12. aprila</a> <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a>, Spejs šatl je jedina pilotirana letelica SAD. Sovjetski Savez je razvijao slično vozilo pod imenom <a href="/wiki/Buran" title="Buran">Buran</a>, ali je odustao od ovog projekta. <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a> trenutno razvija višekratnu letelicu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kliper_(svemirski_brod)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kliper (svemirski brod) (stranica ne postoji)">Kliper</a>, za koju se očekuje da će zameniti Sojuz u letovima do Međunarodne svemirske stanice. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Svemirske_stanice">Svemirske stanice</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Svemirske stanice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Svemirske stanice"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:ISS_insignia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ISS_insignia.svg/200px-ISS_insignia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="248" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ISS_insignia.svg/300px-ISS_insignia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/ISS_insignia.svg/400px-ISS_insignia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="990" /></a><figcaption>Amblem Međunarodne svemirske stanice</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_stanice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Svemirske stanice (stranica ne postoji)">Svemirske stanice</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Svemirske stanice predstavljaju veštačka mesta za život ljudi u kosmosu. S obzirom da su se sve dosadašnje svemirske stanice nalazile u niskoj orbiti oko Zemlje, koristi se i naziv „orbitalne stanice“. Orbitalne stanice koriste nisku orbitu da bi dopremanje posade i potrošnog materila bilo jeftinije. Svemirske stanice se koriste za proučavanje uticaja dugotrajnog boravka u kosmosu na ljudski organizam, kao i za izvođenje različitih naučnih eksperimenata. Uz to, Sovjetski Savez je lansirao i 3 vojne svemirske stanice, koje su bile operativne u periodu od <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a>. do <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a>. </p><p>Svemirske stanice po svojoj konstrukciji mogu biti monolitne (rani modeli) ili modularne (kasniji, usavršeni modeli). </p><p>Prva svemirska stanica je bila <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saljut_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saljut 1 (stranica ne postoji)">Saljut 1</a>, i nalazila se u orbiti od <a href="/wiki/19._aprila" class="mw-redirect" title="19. aprila">19. aprila</a> do <a href="/wiki/11._oktobra" class="mw-redirect" title="11. oktobra">11. oktobra</a> <a href="/wiki/1971" title="1971">1971</a>. U sklopu programa Saljut je lansirano ukupno 7 svemirskih stanica, dok je Saljut 8 preimenovan u <a href="/wiki/Mir_(svemirska_stanica)" title="Mir (svemirska stanica)">Mir</a> i bio u orbiti od <a href="/wiki/20._februar" class="mw-redirect" title="20. februar">20. februara</a> <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>. do <a href="/wiki/23._mart" class="mw-redirect" title="23. mart">23. marta</a> <a href="/wiki/2001" title="2001">2001</a>. godine kada je programirano srušen iznad <a href="/wiki/Tihi_okean" class="mw-redirect" title="Tihi okean">Tihog okeana</a>. Tokom 4594 dana koliko je bio nastanjen, posadu Mira su činili 104 kosmonauta iz 12 država. </p><p>SAD su kao jedinu samostalnu svemirsku stanicu koristile <a href="/wiki/Skajlab" class="mw-redirect" title="Skajlab">Skajlab</a>, koji je bio operativan od 1973. do <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>. godine. Skajlab su naseljavale tri posade tokom 1973. i <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>. godine. </p><p>Trenutno se u orbiti nalazi <a href="/wiki/Me%C4%91unarodna_svemirska_stanica" title="Međunarodna svemirska stanica">Međunarodna svemirska stanica</a>, zajednički projekat <a href="/wiki/Belgija" title="Belgija">Belgije</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Velika_Britanija" class="mw-disambig" title="Velika Britanija">Velike Britanije</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danska" title="Danska">Danske</a>, <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italije</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanade</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nema%C4%8Dka" class="mw-redirect" title="Nemačka">Nemačke</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ka" title="Norveška">Norveške</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusije</a>, <a href="/wiki/SAD" class="mw-redirect" title="SAD">SAD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Francuska" title="Francuska">Francuske</a>, <a href="/wiki/Holandija" class="mw-redirect" title="Holandija">Holandije</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vajcarska" class="mw-redirect" title="Švajcarska">Švajcarske</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska">Švedske</a> i <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija">Španije</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Svemirske_sonde">Svemirske sonde</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Svemirske sonde" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Svemirske sonde"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Voyager_1_entering_heliosheath_region.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Voyager_1_entering_heliosheath_region.jpg/250px-Voyager_1_entering_heliosheath_region.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Voyager_1_entering_heliosheath_region.jpg/375px-Voyager_1_entering_heliosheath_region.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Voyager_1_entering_heliosheath_region.jpg/500px-Voyager_1_entering_heliosheath_region.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1687" /></a><figcaption>Položaj međuzvezdanih sondi <i>Vojadžer 1</i> i <i>2</i> u odnosu na Sunčev sistem.</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članak: <a href="/wiki/Svemirska_sonda" title="Svemirska sonda">Svemirska sonda</a></i></div></dd></dl> <p>Svemirske sonde su letelice koje se šalju ka drugim nebeskim telima. Sonde mogu da samo prolete pored nebeskog tela, uću u orbitu oko njega, ili čak da spuste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lender&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lender (stranica ne postoji)">lender</a> na nebesko telo. U poslednjem slučaju, sonda u orbiti najčešće služi kao <a href="/wiki/Relej" title="Relej">relej</a> između lendera i Zemlje. </p><p>Prva sonda je bila sovjetska <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luna_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luna 1 (stranica ne postoji)">Luna 1</a>, koja je proletela pored Meseca 1959. godine. Luna 1 je i prva letelica koja je dostigla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Druga_kosmi%C4%8Dka_brzina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Druga kosmička brzina (stranica ne postoji)">drugu kosmičku brzinu</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luna_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luna 2 (stranica ne postoji)">Luna 2</a> je prva svemirska sonda koja je sletela na Mesec (i, uopšte, na neko nebesko telo). </p><p>Svemirske sonde su rađene u serijama, i najčešće su sve serije imale isto telo za cilj. Tako su Sovjeti imali seriju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luna_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luna (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Luna</a> usmeren ka Mesecu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Venere_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Venere (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Venere</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vega_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vega (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Vega</a> ka Veneri i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mars_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mars (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Mars</a>. ka Marsu. SAD su lansirale sonde u okviru programa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pionir_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pionir (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Pionir</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Helios_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Helios (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Helios</a> za ispitivanje Sunca, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mariner_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mariner (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Mariner</a> za Veneru i Merkur itd. Američki <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pionir_10&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pionir 10 (stranica ne postoji)">Pionir 10</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pionir_11&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pionir 11 (stranica ne postoji)">11</a>, kao i <a href="/wiki/Vojad%C5%BEer_1" class="mw-redirect" title="Vojadžer 1">Vojadžer 1</a> i <a href="/wiki/Vojad%C5%BEer_2" class="mw-redirect" title="Vojadžer 2">2</a> napuštaju <a href="/wiki/Sun%C4%8Dev_sistem" title="Sunčev sistem">Sunčev sistem</a>. Dok je signal Pionira suviše slab da bi bio detektovan (pod uslovom da još uvek rade), Vojadžeri redovno šalju svoje izveštaje. Letelica <a href="/w/index.php?title=Novi_horizonti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Novi horizonti (stranica ne postoji)">Novi horizonti</a>, koja je na putu prema <a href="/wiki/Pluton_(patuljasta_planeta)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pluton (patuljasta planeta)">Plutonu</a>, će takođe napustiti Sunčev sistem. </p><p>Od aktivnih sondi se izdvajaju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kasini-Hajgens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kasini-Hajgens (stranica ne postoji)">Kasini-Hajgens</a> – misija ka Saturnu; Hajgens je lender koji se spustio na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titan_(satelit)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Titan (satelit) (stranica ne postoji)">Titan</a> dok Kasini i dalje šalje vredne informacije o Saturnu i njegovom sistemu; i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marsovi_istra%C5%BEiva%C4%8Dki_roveri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marsovi istraživački roveri (stranica ne postoji)">Marsovi istraživački roveri</a> <i>Spirit</i> i <i>Oportjuniti</i>, čija je aktivnost nadmašila planove Nase i po dužini trajanja misije i po prikupljenim podacima. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galerija">Galerija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odjeljak Galerija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=8" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Galerija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Fus%C3%A9e_V2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nacistička raketa Fau 2, prva suborbitalna letelica i uzor svim kasnijim raketama"><img alt="Nacistička raketa Fau 2, prva suborbitalna letelica i uzor svim kasnijim raketama" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Fus%C3%A9e_V2.jpg/86px-Fus%C3%A9e_V2.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Fus%C3%A9e_V2.jpg/129px-Fus%C3%A9e_V2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Fus%C3%A9e_V2.jpg/172px-Fus%C3%A9e_V2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1533" data-file-height="2142" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Nacisti%C4%8Dka_Nema%C4%8Dka" class="mw-redirect" title="Nacistička Nemačka">Nacistička</a> raketa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fau_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fau 2 (stranica ne postoji)">Fau 2</a>, prva suborbitalna letelica i uzor svim kasnijim raketama</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Sputnik_asm.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Replika Sputnjika 1, prvog veštačkog satelita"><img alt="Replika Sputnjika 1, prvog veštačkog satelita" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/120px-Sputnik_asm.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/180px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/240px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1094" data-file-height="896" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Replika Sputnjika 1, prvog veštačkog satelita</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Explorer1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eksplorer 1, prvi američki satelit"><img alt="Eksplorer 1, prvi američki satelit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Explorer1.jpg/120px-Explorer1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Explorer1.jpg/180px-Explorer1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Explorer1.jpg/240px-Explorer1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="410" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Eksplorer 1, prvi američki satelit</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Apollo_11_Saturn_V_lifting_off_on_July_16,_1969.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lansiranje Saturna 5, sa Apolom 11 na vrhu"><img alt="Lansiranje Saturna 5, sa Apolom 11 na vrhu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Apollo_11_Saturn_V_lifting_off_on_July_16%2C_1969.jpg/95px-Apollo_11_Saturn_V_lifting_off_on_July_16%2C_1969.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Apollo_11_Saturn_V_lifting_off_on_July_16%2C_1969.jpg/143px-Apollo_11_Saturn_V_lifting_off_on_July_16%2C_1969.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Apollo_11_Saturn_V_lifting_off_on_July_16%2C_1969.jpg/191px-Apollo_11_Saturn_V_lifting_off_on_July_16%2C_1969.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2280" data-file-height="2862" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lansiranje <a href="/wiki/Saturn_V" title="Saturn V">Saturna 5</a>, sa Apolom 11 na vrhu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Prvo lansiranje Spejs Šatla (SŠ „Kolumbija“)"><img alt="Prvo lansiranje Spejs Šatla (SŠ „Kolumbija“)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg/120px-Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg/180px-Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg/240px-Space_Shuttle_Columbia_launching.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6084" data-file-height="6084" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Prvo lansiranje Spejs Šatla (SŠ „Kolumbija“)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Proton_Zvezda.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Proton, najpouzdanija raketa-teretnjak danas"><img alt="Proton, najpouzdanija raketa-teretnjak danas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Proton_Zvezda.jpg/82px-Proton_Zvezda.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Proton_Zvezda.jpg/123px-Proton_Zvezda.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Proton_Zvezda.jpg/165px-Proton_Zvezda.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2198" data-file-height="3200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Proton, najpouzdanija raketa-teretnjak danas</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Kliper_P0651.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kliper, ruska planirana višekratna letelica sa ljudskom posadom"><img alt="Kliper, ruska planirana višekratna letelica sa ljudskom posadom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Kliper_P0651.jpg/120px-Kliper_P0651.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Kliper_P0651.jpg/180px-Kliper_P0651.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Kliper_P0651.jpg/240px-Kliper_P0651.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1557" data-file-height="785" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Kliper, ruska planirana višekratna letelica sa ljudskom posadom</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Skylab.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Skajlab, prva američka svemirska stanica"><img alt="Skajlab, prva američka svemirska stanica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Skylab.jpg/83px-Skylab.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Skylab.jpg/125px-Skylab.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Skylab.jpg/166px-Skylab.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1921" data-file-height="2773" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Skajlab, prva američka svemirska stanica</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Mir_on_24_September_1996.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mir, sovjetska (kasnije ruska) svemirska stanica, najduže naseljeno mesto u kosmosu"><img alt="Mir, sovjetska (kasnije ruska) svemirska stanica, najduže naseljeno mesto u kosmosu" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mir_on_24_September_1996.jpg/120px-Mir_on_24_September_1996.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mir_on_24_September_1996.jpg/180px-Mir_on_24_September_1996.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Mir_on_24_September_1996.jpg/240px-Mir_on_24_September_1996.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3060" data-file-height="2040" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mir, sovjetska (kasnije ruska) svemirska stanica, najduže naseljeno mesto u kosmosu</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:ISS_after_STS-124_06_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Međunarodna svemitrska stanica (foto: SŠ Diskaveri, 11. jun 2008.)"><img alt="Međunarodna svemitrska stanica (foto: SŠ Diskaveri, 11. jun 2008.)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISS_after_STS-124_06_2008.jpg/120px-ISS_after_STS-124_06_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISS_after_STS-124_06_2008.jpg/180px-ISS_after_STS-124_06_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/ISS_after_STS-124_06_2008.jpg/240px-ISS_after_STS-124_06_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3024" data-file-height="2016" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Međunarodna svemitrska stanica (foto: SŠ <i>Diskaveri</i>, <a href="/wiki/11._jun" class="mw-redirect" title="11. jun">11. jun</a> <a href="/wiki/2008" title="2008">2008</a>.)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:The_Apollo_11_Prime_Crew_-_GPN-2000-001164.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Posada Apola 11, prvih ljudi na Mesecu: (s leva na desno) Nil Armstrong, Majkl Kolins i Edvin Oldrin"><img alt="Posada Apola 11, prvih ljudi na Mesecu: (s leva na desno) Nil Armstrong, Majkl Kolins i Edvin Oldrin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/The_Apollo_11_Prime_Crew_-_GPN-2000-001164.jpg/120px-The_Apollo_11_Prime_Crew_-_GPN-2000-001164.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/The_Apollo_11_Prime_Crew_-_GPN-2000-001164.jpg/180px-The_Apollo_11_Prime_Crew_-_GPN-2000-001164.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/The_Apollo_11_Prime_Crew_-_GPN-2000-001164.jpg/240px-The_Apollo_11_Prime_Crew_-_GPN-2000-001164.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2074" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Posada <a href="/wiki/Apolo_11" class="mw-redirect" title="Apolo 11">Apola 11</a>, prvih ljudi na Mesecu: (s leva na desno) Nil Armstrong, Majkl Kolins i Edvin Oldrin</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Titov_jfk_glenn.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="German Titov (drugi čovek u kosmosu) i Džon Glen (treći čovek u kosmosu) sa američkim predsednikom Džonom Kenedijem"><img alt="German Titov (drugi čovek u kosmosu) i Džon Glen (treći čovek u kosmosu) sa američkim predsednikom Džonom Kenedijem" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Titov_jfk_glenn.jpg/120px-Titov_jfk_glenn.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Titov_jfk_glenn.jpg/180px-Titov_jfk_glenn.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Titov_jfk_glenn.jpg/240px-Titov_jfk_glenn.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1654" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">German Titov (drugi čovek u kosmosu) i Džon Glen (treći čovek u kosmosu) sa američkim predsednikom <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEon_Kenedi" class="mw-redirect" title="Džon Kenedi">Džonom Kenedijem</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Tereshkova_heureka.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valentina Tereškova, prva žena kosmonaut"><img alt="Valentina Tereškova, prva žena kosmonaut" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Tereshkova_heureka.jpg/117px-Tereshkova_heureka.jpg" decoding="async" width="117" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Tereshkova_heureka.jpg/175px-Tereshkova_heureka.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Tereshkova_heureka.jpg/234px-Tereshkova_heureka.jpg 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="269" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Valentina Tereškova, prva žena kosmonaut</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Posada zajedničkog projekta SAD i SSSRa Apolo-Sojuz, s leva na desno: Tomas Staford i Aleksej Leonov (stoje), Vens Brend, Donald Slejton i Valerij Kubasov (sede)"><img alt="Posada zajedničkog projekta SAD i SSSRa Apolo-Sojuz, s leva na desno: Tomas Staford i Aleksej Leonov (stoje), Vens Brend, Donald Slejton i Valerij Kubasov (sede)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg/120px-Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg/180px-Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg/240px-Portrait_of_ASTP_crews.jpg 2x" data-file-width="8232" data-file-height="6586" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Posada zajedničkog projekta SAD i SSSRa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Apolo-Sojuz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apolo-Sojuz (stranica ne postoji)">Apolo-Sojuz</a>, s leva na desno: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tomas_Staford&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tomas Staford (stranica ne postoji)">Tomas Staford</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aleksej_Leonov" title="Aleksej Leonov">Aleksej Leonov</a> (stoje), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vens_Brend&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vens Brend (stranica ne postoji)">Vens Brend</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Slejton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Slejton (stranica ne postoji)">Donald Slejton</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valerij_Kubasov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valerij Kubasov (stranica ne postoji)">Valerij Kubasov</a> (sede)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spacecraft" title="commons:Category:Spacecraft"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spacecraft" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Spacecraft">Svemirske letelice</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Povezano">Povezano</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odjeljak Povezano" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=9" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Povezano"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fau_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fau 2 (stranica ne postoji)">Fau 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Ciolkovski" title="Konstantin Ciolkovski">Konstantin Ciolkovski</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spisak_aktivnih_kosmi%C4%8Dkih_misija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spisak aktivnih kosmičkih misija (stranica ne postoji)">Spisak aktivnih kosmičkih misija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sputnjik_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sputnjik (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Sputnjik (program)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vostok_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vostok (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Vostok (program)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apolo_(program)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apolo (program) (stranica ne postoji)">Apolo (program)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spejs_%C5%A1atl" class="mw-redirect" title="Spejs šatl">Spejs šatl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teleskop_Habl" class="mw-redirect" title="Teleskop Habl">Teleskop Habl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evropska_svemirska_agencija" title="Evropska svemirska agencija">Evropska svemirska agencija</a></li> <li>Ruska <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federalna_Kosmi%C4%8Dka_Agencija_(FKA)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federalna Kosmička Agencija (FKA) (stranica ne postoji)">Federalna Kosmička Agencija</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nesre%C4%87e_u_kosmonautuci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nesreće u kosmonautuci (stranica ne postoji)">Nesreće u kosmonautuci</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odjeljak Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=10" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spacecraft.com/">Delovi svemirskih letelica (saj kompanije za proizvodnju delova)</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: help; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<kbd>en</kbd>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.solarviews.com/eng/history.htm">Istorija istraživanja svemira</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: help; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<kbd>en</kbd>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceadventures.com/index.cfm">Svemirski turizam</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100717043520/http://www.spaceadventures.com/index.cfm">Arhivirano</a> 2010-07-17 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: help; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<kbd>en</kbd>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spoljašnje_veze"><span id="Spolja.C5.A1nje_veze"></span>Spoljašnje veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odjeljak Spoljašnje veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&action=edit&section=11" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Spoljašnje veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject" style="width: 300px"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spacecraft" title="commons:Category:Spacecraft"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 20px;"><i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spacecraft" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Spacecraft">Svemirske letelice</a></b></i> na <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Glavna_stranica_-_%D0%93%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" class="extiw" title="commons:Glavna stranica - Главна страница">Wikimedijinoj ostavi</a> </div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/">NASA</a> - Agencija za avijaciju i astronautiku SAD <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: help; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<kbd>en</kbd>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.roscosmos.ru/">Roskosmos</a> - Ruska svemirska agencija <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: help; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="ruski jezik">(<kbd>ru</kbd>)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esa.int/">ESA</a> - Evropska svemirska agencija <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: help; color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);" title="engleski jezik">(<kbd>en</kbd>)</span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr">Izvor: <a dir="ltr" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&oldid=42193828">https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&oldid=42193828</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Svemirske_letjelice" title="Kategorija:Svemirske letjelice">Svemirske letjelice</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Svemir" title="Kategorija:Svemir">Svemir</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Letjelice" title="Kategorija:Letjelice">Letjelice</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Sakrivena kategorija: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Kategorija:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ova stranica je posljednji put izmijenjena 19. augusta 2024. u 23:32.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst je dostupan pod licencom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike</a>; mogu se primijeniti i dodatni uslovi. Za više informacija pogledajte <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Uslove korištenja</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Pravila o privatnosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:O_projektu">O projektu</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Op%C4%87e_odricanje_odgovornosti">Odricanje odgovornosti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Kodeks ponašanja</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Programeri</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/sh.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Izjava o kolačićima</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//sh.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Svemirske_letelice&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilni prikaz</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5c59558b9d-5pvkw","wgBackendResponseTime":198,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.168","walltime":"0.263","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1096,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":6499,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":1091,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":8,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":14147,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 154.195 1 -total"," 28.27% 43.593 9 Šablon:Zastava"," 13.59% 20.962 4 Šablon:Poseban_članak"," 10.89% 16.793 1 Šablon:Webarchive"," 4.42% 6.821 9 Šablon:Country_flag2"," 4.40% 6.782 1 Šablon:Country_data_Velika_Britanija"," 4.12% 6.351 1 Šablon:Country_data_Sovjetski_Savez"," 3.43% 5.285 5 Šablon:En"," 3.32% 5.125 1 Šablon:Ru"," 2.56% 3.951 1 Šablon:Country_data_SAD"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.003","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":659404,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-77c8488b9d-x2h82","timestamp":"20241125124626","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Svemirske letelice","url":"https:\/\/sh.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Svemirske_letelice","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q40218","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q40218","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Doprinositelji Wikimedijinim projektima"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2009-04-19T18:23:25Z","dateModified":"2024-08-19T22:32:58Z"}</script> </body> </html>