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Inspector general - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Germany" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Germany"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Germany</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Germany-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-India" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#India"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>India</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-India-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Norway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pakistan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pakistan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Pakistan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pakistan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Poland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Poland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Poland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Poland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Romania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Romania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Romania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Romania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Russia/Soviet_Union" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russia/Soviet_Union"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Russia/Soviet Union</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russia/Soviet_Union-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sweden" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sweden"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Sweden</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sweden-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Turkey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Turkey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Turkey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Turkey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_Kingdom" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_Kingdom"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>United Kingdom</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle United Kingdom subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-United_Kingdom-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Military" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.1</span> <span>Military</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Police" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Police"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.2</span> <span>Police</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Police-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vatican_City" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vatican_City"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Vatican City</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vatican_City-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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general</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%B4_%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%85" title="مفتش عام – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مفتش عام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%89%CF%81%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%94%CE%B7%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%83%CE%B9%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%94%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%AF%CE%BA%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82_(%CE%95%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%AC%CE%B4%CE%B1)" title="Γενικός Επιθεωρητής Δημόσιας Διοίκησης (Ελλάδα) – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γενικός Επιθεωρητής Δημόσιας Διοίκησης (Ελλάδα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral" title="Inspecteur général – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Inspecteur général" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B0%90%EC%82%AC%EA%B4%80" title="감사관 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="감사관" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inspektorat_obrane" title="Inspektorat obrane – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Inspektorat obrane" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inspektur_Jenderal" title="Inspektur Jenderal – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Inspektur Jenderal" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispettore_generale" title="Ispettore generale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ispettore generale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inspektor_Jeneral" title="Inspektor Jeneral – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Inspektor Jeneral" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%9B%A3%E5%AF%9F%E5%AE%98" title="監察官 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="監察官" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalinspekt%C3%B8r" title="Generalinspektør – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Generalinspektør" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%BE%DA%A9%D9%B9%D8%B1_%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%84" title="انسپکٹر جنرل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انسپکٹر جنرل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Генерал-инспектор – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Генерал-инспектор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB-%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Генерал-інспектор – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Генерал-інспектор" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2305417#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Investigative official in a civil or military organization</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the administrative office. For the Russian play by Nikolai Gogol, see <a href="/wiki/The_Government_Inspector" title="The Government Inspector">The Government Inspector</a>. For the Danny Kaye film, see <a href="/wiki/The_Inspector_General_(1949_film)" title="The Inspector General (1949 film)">The Inspector General (1949 film)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Globalize plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-globalize" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Globe icon." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/48px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/73px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/97px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">The examples and perspective in this article <b>may not represent a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Countering_systemic_bias" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Countering systemic bias">worldwide view</a> of the subject</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You may <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit">improve this article</a>, discuss the issue on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Inspector_general" title="Talk:Inspector general">talk page</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_wizard" title="Wikipedia:Article wizard">create a new article</a>, as appropriate.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><p>An <b>inspector general</b> is an investigative <a href="/wiki/Official" title="Official">official</a> in a civil or <a href="/wiki/Military_organization" title="Military organization">military organization</a>. The plural of the term is "inspectors general". </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Australia">Australia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Australia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Inspector-General_of_Intelligence_and_Security_(Australia)" title="Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (Australia)">Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security (Australia)</a> (IGIS) is an independent statutory office holder who reviews the activities of the six Australian intelligence agencies under IGIS jurisdiction.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Inspector_General_of_the_Australian_Defence_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Inspector General of the Australian Defence Force">Inspector-General of the Australian Defence Force</a> conducts internal reviews of administrative action, investigates Service Police professional standards breaches and other significant incidents including Service deaths, and reviews and audits the operation of the military justice system independently of the chain of command. The Inspector-General Australian Defence Force is appointed by the Minister for Defence.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Bangladesh"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The chief of <a href="/wiki/Police" title="Police">police</a> of <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> is known as the inspector general of police. He is from the <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Civil_Service" title="Bangladesh Civil Service">Bangladesh Civil Service</a> police cadre. The current inspector general of police is Dr. Benazir Ahmed, and his predecessor was Dr. Javed Patwary. There is another temporary post of inspector general of police, known as <i>Pulish Shômônnoyôk</i> (<a href="/wiki/Bengali_language" title="Bengali language">Bengali</a>: <span lang="bn">পুলিশ সমন্বয়ক্</span>) or "police coordinator", currently held by Bivuti Vooshon Choudhury. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Canada">Canada</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Canada"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Before 1867, the position of Inspector General of Canada existed as the minister responsible for finances and government spending in the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Canada" title="Province of Canada">Province of Canada</a>. After 1867 the position was assumed as the <a href="/wiki/Minister_of_Finance_(Canada)" title="Minister of Finance (Canada)">Minister of Finance</a>. <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Galt" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Galt">Alexander Galt</a> served as the last Inspector General from 1858 to 1867 and the first Minister of Finance in 1867. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Colombia">Colombia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Colombia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Inspector_General_of_Colombia" title="Office of the Inspector General of Colombia">Office of the Inspector General of Colombia</a></div> <p>Colombia's inspector general is a unique post with broad powers to investigate government malfeasance and to bar public officials from running for office.<sup id="cite_ref-economist_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-economist-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="France">France</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: France"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Police_nationale-inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Police_nationale-inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral.svg/90px-Police_nationale-inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Police_nationale-inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral.svg/135px-Police_nationale-inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Police_nationale-inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral.svg/180px-Police_nationale-inspecteur_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9ral.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="406" data-file-height="738" /></a><figcaption>Shoulder insignia of a police <i>inspecteur général</i> (France)</figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/French_Civil_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="French Civil Service">French Civil Service</a>, an inspector general (<i>inspecteur général</i>) is a member of a body of civil servants known as <i>inspection générale</i>, generally of a high level, charged with a nationwide mission to inspect some specific services and provide government officials with advice regarding that service. Most ministries have their own inspectorates general, including for instance: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/General_Inspection_of_Finances_(France)" class="mw-redirect" title="General Inspection of Finances (France)">Inspection Générale des Finances</a></i> (IGF; Ministry of Finances)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/IGAS" title="IGAS">Inspection Générale des Affaires Sociales</a></i> (IGAS; Social Security)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspection_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_de_l%27administration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Inspection générale de l&#39;administration (page does not exist)">Inspection générale de l'administration</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">&#160;&#91;<a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inspection_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9rale_de_l%27administration" class="extiw" title="fr:Inspection générale de l&#39;administration">fr</a>&#93;</span></i> (IGA; various administrative departments, e.g. <a href="/wiki/Prefectures_in_France" title="Prefectures in France">prefectures</a>)</li> <li><i>Inspection générale de l'Éducation, du Sport et de la Recherche</i> (Ministries of National Education, Youth and Sport, and Higher Education and Research)</li></ul> <p>The <i>inspection générale des Finances</i> is particularly prestigious as a job appointment after studies at the <i><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_Nationale_d%27Administration" class="mw-redirect" title="École Nationale d&#39;Administration">École Nationale d'Administration</a></i>. In recent decades, many of its members have occupied various high positions in lieu of their traditional mission of inspection. The corps has come under increased criticism for this. </p><p>Within the <a href="/wiki/Uniformed_services" title="Uniformed services">uniformed services</a>, "inspector general" can refer to both a rank (especially within the police) and a job title within an inspectorate general, the best known of which are: </p> <ul><li>Within the <i>Inspection générale des Armées</i> (Inspectorate General for the Armed Forces): <ul><li>the Inspector General of the <a href="/wiki/National_Gendarmerie" title="National Gendarmerie">Gendarmerie</a> (<i>Inspecteur général de la gendarmerie nationale</i>);</li> <li>the Inspector General of the <a href="/wiki/French_Army" title="French Army">Army</a> (<i>Inspecteur général de l'Armée de Terre</i>);</li> <li>the Inspector General of the <a href="/wiki/French_Navy" title="French Navy">Navy</a> (<i>Inspecteur général de la Marine</i>);</li> <li>the Inspector General of the <a href="/wiki/French_Air_and_Space_Force" title="French Air and Space Force">Air Force</a> (<i>Inspecteur général de l'Armée de l'air et de l'espace</i>);</li> <li>the Inspector General of <a href="/wiki/Direction_generale_de_l%27armement" class="mw-redirect" title="Direction generale de l&#39;armement">Armament</a> (<i>Inspecteur général de la Direction générale de l'armement);</i></li> <li>the Inspector General of the <a href="/wiki/French_Defence_Health_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="French Defence Health Service">Health Service</a> (<i>Inspecteur général du Service de santé des Armées</i>)</li></ul></li> <li>Within civilian uniformed services: <ul><li>the Inspector General of Police (<i><a href="/wiki/IGPN" class="mw-redirect" title="IGPN">Inspecteur général de la Police nationale</a></i>);</li> <li>the Inspector General of <a href="/wiki/Civil_defense" title="Civil defense">Civil Defence</a> (<i>Inspecteur général de la Sécurité civile</i>).</li></ul></li></ul> <p>Despite often similar names and an apparently similar structure, different inspectorates general often have significantly differing roles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Germany">Germany</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Germany"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, Colonel General <a href="/wiki/Heinz_Guderian" title="Heinz Guderian">Heinz Guderian</a> was appointed inspector general of armoured troops on 1 March 1943, reporting directly to <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a>. </p><p>Since the reestablishment of German armed forces after World War II, the <a href="/wiki/Inspector_General_of_the_Bundeswehr" title="Inspector General of the Bundeswehr">inspector general of the federal armed forces</a> (<i>Generalinspekteur der Bundeswehr</i>) has been the highest-ranking soldier (four star or full general in rank), responsible for the overall military planning and the principal military advisor to the federal minister of defense and the federal government. As professional head of the Armed Forces, his position is broadly equivalent to that of the British <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_Defence_Staff_(United_Kingdom)" title="Chief of the Defence Staff (United Kingdom)">Chief of the Defence Staff</a>. </p><p>In the system of German police forces (<a href="/wiki/Federal_Police_(Germany)" title="Federal Police (Germany)">Bundespolizei</a>, <a href="/wiki/Landespolizei" title="Landespolizei">Landespolizei</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/German_Parliament_Police" title="German Parliament Police">German Parliament Police</a>), the highest-ranking riot police officer is called inspector of the federal police (<i>Inspekteur der Bereitschaftspolizeien der Länder</i>), although this position is a more coordinating than commanding one. All of the sixteen German state police forces have an inspector, usually as the highest-ranking uniformed police officer. The state police commanders-in-chief (<i>Landespolizeipräsidenten'</i>) are very often not genuine police officers but recruited from administrative personnel. The competence for police services in Germany is in general assigned to the federal states of Germany. The federal police is a coordinating police department with a number of narrowly defined competences, e.g. in border control, airport and trial security as well as protection of German embassies abroad. </p><p>In the scope of responsibility of the state police departments, the federal police can only act with permission, or request of the local state police. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="India">India</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: India"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Insignia_of_Inspector_General_of_Police_in_India-_2013-10-02_16-14.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Insignia_of_Inspector_General_of_Police_in_India-_2013-10-02_16-14.png/90px-Insignia_of_Inspector_General_of_Police_in_India-_2013-10-02_16-14.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Insignia_of_Inspector_General_of_Police_in_India-_2013-10-02_16-14.png 1.5x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="245" /></a><figcaption>Insignia of an <a href="/wiki/Indian_Police_Service" title="Indian Police Service">Indian Police Service</a> officer with rank of inspector general of police</figcaption></figure> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British rule in India</a>, in 1861, the British Government introduced the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Councils_Act_1861" title="Indian Councils Act 1861">Indian Councils Act 1861</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The act created a new cadre of police, called <b>Superior Police Services</b>, later known as the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Imperial_Police" title="Indian Imperial Police">Indian Imperial Police</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The highest rank in the service was the <a href="/wiki/Inspector-general_of_police" title="Inspector-general of police">Inspector General</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Currently, in modern <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>, the inspector general of police or joint commissioner of police is a <a href="/wiki/Two-star_rank" class="mw-redirect" title="Two-star rank">two-star rank officer</a> and one of the most senior officers in the state police forces. All inspectors general and joint commissioners in state police forces are <a href="/wiki/Indian_Police_Service" title="Indian Police Service">Indian Police Service</a> officers. They are in some states the commissioner of police for the city, that is they head a police force for a particular city. Inspectors general in <a href="/wiki/Central_Armed_Police_Forces" title="Central Armed Police Forces">Central Armed Police Forces</a> (BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP) are either <a href="/wiki/Indian_Police_Service" title="Indian Police Service">Indian Police Service</a> (IPS) officers or directly appointed gazetted officers (<a href="/wiki/Central_Armed_Police_Forces#Gazetted_Officers" title="Central Armed Police Forces">DAGOs</a>), who are directly appointed <a href="/wiki/Assistant_Commandant" class="mw-redirect" title="Assistant Commandant">Assistant Commandants</a> (through UPSC entrance test from the year 2005 onwards). The rank insignia of an inspector general of police or joint commissioner of police is one star above a crossed sword and baton. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Indian_Coast_Guard" title="Indian Coast Guard">Indian Coast Guard</a> also has the rank of inspector general. The coast guard regions are commanded by officers of the rank of inspector general. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Norway">Norway</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Norway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The army's inspector general (<i>generalinspektøren for hæren</i>—GIH) is the immediate superior of the commanding officer of <a href="/wiki/Forsvarets_Spesialkommando_(FSK)" class="mw-redirect" title="Forsvarets Spesialkommando (FSK)">special forces FSK</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pakistan">Pakistan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Pakistan"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Pakistan, the <a href="/wiki/Inspector_general_of_police" class="mw-redirect" title="Inspector general of police">inspector general of police</a> or provincial police officer is a <a href="/wiki/Three-star_rank" class="mw-redirect" title="Three-star rank">three-star rank</a> who heads the police force of a province. The inspector general of police (IGP) is a <a href="/wiki/Police_Service_of_Pakistan" class="mw-redirect" title="Police Service of Pakistan">Police Service of Pakistan</a> officer, appointed by the federal government with consent of the provincial chief minister. The rank insignia of an inspector general of police is the national emblem or one pip containing the national emblem above a crossed sword and baton worn on both shoulder flashes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poland">Poland</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Poland"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The office of <a href="/wiki/General_Inspector_of_the_Armed_Forces" title="General Inspector of the Armed Forces">General Inspector of the Armed Forces</a> existed in the <a href="/wiki/Second_Polish_Republic" title="Second Polish Republic">Second Polish Republic</a> and was held by, among others, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3zef_Pi%C5%82sudski" title="Józef Piłsudski">Józef Piłsudski</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Romania">Romania</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Romania"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>, inspector general is the title given to the head of the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Police" title="Romanian Police">Romanian Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romanian_Border_Police" title="Romanian Border Police">Romanian Border Police</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jandarmeria_Rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Jandarmeria Română">Romanian Gendarmerie</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Romanian_General_Inspectorate_for_Emergency_Situations" title="Romanian General Inspectorate for Emergency Situations">Romanian General Inspectorate for Emergency Situations</a> (whose central commands are called "general inspectorates"). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Russia/Soviet_Union"><span id="Russia.2FSoviet_Union"></span>Russia/Soviet Union</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Russia/Soviet Union"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Inspectors_General" title="Office of Inspectors General">Office of Inspectors General</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Defence (Russia)">Ministry of Defence</a> of the Russian Federation was established in 2008, and consists of around thirty retired senior officers. The main task of the office is "to promote the organization of combat and operational training of troops, the construction and further development of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the development of the theory and history of military art, and the education of personnel."<sup id="cite_ref-mod1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mod1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It is the successor to the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Armed_Forces" title="Soviet Armed Forces">Soviet Armed Forces</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Group_of_Inspectors_General" title="Group of Inspectors General">Group of Inspectors General</a>, which was dissolved in 1992.<sup id="cite_ref-mod1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mod1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sweden">Sweden</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Sweden"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Armed_Forces" title="Swedish Armed Forces">Swedish Armed Forces</a> the inspector general (<i>generalinspektör</i> or <i>truppslagsinspektör</i>) was the highest official for a <a href="/wiki/Military_branch" title="Military branch">military branch</a> or <a href="/wiki/Combat_arm" class="mw-redirect" title="Combat arm">combat arm</a>. The first arm to have an inspector general was the artillery where the <a href="/wiki/Master-General_of_the_Ordnance_(Sweden)" title="Master-General of the Ordnance (Sweden)">Master-General of the Ordnance</a> had this function since 1634. Inspector general of the cavalry and inspector general of the service troops was founded in the 19th century. The infantry did not get an inspector general until 1914. The engineer troops and signal troops followed in 1937 and a <a href="/wiki/Surgeon-General_of_the_Swedish_Armed_Forces" title="Surgeon-General of the Swedish Armed Forces">surgeon general</a> in 1941. In 1941 the commander of the <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Coastal_Artillery" title="Swedish Coastal Artillery">coastal artillery</a> was also renamed inspector general of the coastal artillery. </p><p>In 1998 the previous inspectors general were abolished and the commanders of the major branches (<a href="/wiki/Swedish_Army" title="Swedish Army">army</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Air_Force" title="Swedish Air Force">air force</a> and <a href="/wiki/Swedish_Navy" title="Swedish Navy">navy</a>) was renamed "inspector general", renamed again to "branch inspector" in 2003 to resume the title commander in 2014. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Turkey">Turkey</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Turkey"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In Turkey the office of an <a href="/wiki/Inspectorates-General_(Turkey)" title="Inspectorates-General (Turkey)">Inspector General</a> was created in 1927<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and disestablished in 1952.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He ruled with martial law<sup id="cite_ref-:0_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and over all military, juridical and civilian matters.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_Kingdom">United Kingdom</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: United Kingdom"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military">Military</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Military"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">British</a> tradition, an inspector general is usually a senior military officer responsible for the inspection of <a href="/wiki/Military_unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Military unit">military units</a> to ensure that they meet appropriate standards of training and efficiency. Unlike American inspectors general, they do not usually have an investigative or law enforcement function. </p><p>For many years the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Air_Force" title="Royal Air Force">Royal Air Force</a> maintained a post of <a href="/wiki/Inspector_General_of_the_RAF" class="mw-redirect" title="Inspector General of the RAF">inspector general</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Police">Police</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Police"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Commanding_officer" title="Commanding officer">commanding officers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Irish_Constabulary" title="Royal Irish Constabulary">Royal Irish Constabulary</a> (and later of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Ulster_Constabulary" title="Royal Ulster Constabulary">Royal Ulster Constabulary</a> until replaced by <a href="/wiki/Chief_constable" title="Chief constable">chief constable</a>) and many <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_Nations" title="Commonwealth of Nations">Commonwealth</a> <a href="/wiki/Police" title="Police">police</a> forces also bore the title of <a href="/wiki/Inspector_general_of_police" class="mw-redirect" title="Inspector general of police">inspector general of police</a> and it is still used in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> and some other former British territories. </p><p>The inspector general is also the name given to the <a href="/wiki/Chief_executive_officer" title="Chief executive officer">chief executive officer</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Insolvency_Service" title="Insolvency Service">Insolvency Service</a>. </p><p>Inspector and variants of it are rank titles of officers in the police of <a href="/wiki/British_police" class="mw-redirect" title="British police">Britain</a> and most Commonwealth countries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States">United States</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Inspector_General_(United_States)" title="Office of Inspector General (United States)">Office of Inspector General (United States)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Council_of_the_Inspectors_General_on_Integrity_and_Efficiency_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Council_of_the_Inspectors_General_on_Integrity_and_Efficiency_logo.svg/220px-Council_of_the_Inspectors_General_on_Integrity_and_Efficiency_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Council_of_the_Inspectors_General_on_Integrity_and_Efficiency_logo.svg/330px-Council_of_the_Inspectors_General_on_Integrity_and_Efficiency_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Council_of_the_Inspectors_General_on_Integrity_and_Efficiency_logo.svg/440px-Council_of_the_Inspectors_General_on_Integrity_and_Efficiency_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="143" /></a><figcaption>Logo for the Council of the Inspectors General</figcaption></figure> <p>In the United States, an inspector general leads an organization charged with examining the actions of a government agency, military organization, or military contractor as a general <a href="/wiki/Auditor" title="Auditor">auditor</a> of their operations to ensure they are operating in compliance with generally established policies of the government, to audit the effectiveness of security procedures, or to discover the possibility of misconduct, waste, fraud, theft, or certain types of criminal activity by individuals or groups related to the agency's operation, usually involving some misuse of the organization's funds or credit. In the United States, there are numerous <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Inspector_General" class="mw-redirect" title="Office of the Inspector General">offices of inspector general</a> at the federal, state, and local levels;<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_the_Inspector_General_of_the_United_States_Army" title="Office of the Inspector General of the United States Army">Office of the Inspector General of the United States Army</a> is a military example. </p><p>The framework of offices of inspector general within the United States government was established with the <a href="/wiki/Inspector_General_Act_of_1978" title="Inspector General Act of 1978">Inspector General Act of 1978</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vatican_City">Vatican City</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Vatican City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Vatican_City_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Vatican City State">Vatican City State</a>, the inspector general is the commanding officer of the state police force, the <a href="/wiki/Corps_of_Gendarmerie_of_Vatican_City" title="Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City">Corps of Gendarmerie of Vatican City</a>. He is also the chief <a href="/wiki/Bodyguard" title="Bodyguard">bodyguard</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Pope" title="Pope">pope</a>, and accompanies the pontiff when he visits foreign countries. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Internal_affairs_(law_enforcement)" title="Internal affairs (law enforcement)">Internal affairs (law enforcement)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ombudsman" title="Ombudsman">Ombudsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regulatory_agency" title="Regulatory agency">Regulatory agency</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/19991103120614/http://www.igis.gov.au/">"The Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.igis.gov.au/">the original</a> on 1999-11-03.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Inspector-General+of+Intelligence+and+Security&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.igis.gov.au%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInspector+general" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.directory.gov.au/portfolios/defence/department-defence/inspector-general-australian-defence-force">"Inspector-General of the Australian Defence Force"</a>. 25 May 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Inspector-General+of+the+Australian+Defence+Force&amp;rft.date=2017-05-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.directory.gov.au%2Fportfolios%2Fdefence%2Fdepartment-defence%2Finspector-general-australian-defence-force&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInspector+general" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-economist-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-economist_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.economist.com/news/americas/21591580-arbitrary-administrative-lynching-bad-mayor-bumptious-functionary">"The Bumptious Functionary"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Economist" title="The Economist">The Economist</a></i>. 14 December 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Economist&amp;rft.atitle=The+Bumptious+Functionary&amp;rft.date=2013-12-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Famericas%2F21591580-arbitrary-administrative-lynching-bad-mayor-bumptious-functionary&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInspector+general" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Comparative_Criminal_Justice_Systems_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShahidullah2012" class="citation book cs1">Shahidullah, Shahid M. (2012). <i>Comparative Criminal Justice Systems</i>. Jones &amp; Bartlett Publishers, 2012. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781449604257" title="Special:BookSources/9781449604257"><bdi>9781449604257</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Comparative+Criminal+Justice+Systems&amp;rft.pub=Jones+%26+Bartlett+Publishers%2C+2012&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=9781449604257&amp;rft.aulast=Shahidullah&amp;rft.aufirst=Shahid+M.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInspector+general" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Glossary of <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Endgame(novel)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Endgame(novel) (page does not exist)">Endgame</a></i> by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Knut_Braa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Knut Braa (page does not exist)">Knut Braa</a>, p.270 "<i>FSK er direkte underlagt GIH - generalinspektøren for Hæren - og med det tillagt stor nærhet til strategisk nivå og stor operativ makt.</i>",<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-82-8143-198-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-82-8143-198-0">978-82-8143-198-0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mod1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mod1_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mod1_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMisyura2018" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Misyura, Vyacheslav (12 February 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://structure.mil.ru/structure/forces/type/navy/baltic/news/more.htm?id=12162818@egNews">"Управлению генеральных инспекторов Минобороны России — 60 лет!"</a> (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defence_(Russia)" title="Ministry of Defence (Russia)">Russian Ministry of Defence</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8E+%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8+%E2%80%94+60+%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%21&amp;rft.pub=Russian+Ministry+of+Defence&amp;rft.date=2018-02-12&amp;rft.aulast=Misyura&amp;rft.aufirst=Vyacheslav&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstructure.mil.ru%2Fstructure%2Fforces%2Ftype%2Fnavy%2Fbaltic%2Fnews%2Fmore.htm%3Fid%3D12162818%40egNews&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInspector+general" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBayir2016" class="citation book cs1">Bayir, Derya (2016-04-22). <i>Minorities and Nationalism in Turkish Law</i>. Routledge. p.&#160;139. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-09579-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-09579-8"><bdi>978-1-317-09579-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Minorities+and+Nationalism+in+Turkish+Law&amp;rft.pages=139&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2016-04-22&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-317-09579-8&amp;rft.aulast=Bayir&amp;rft.aufirst=Derya&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInspector+general" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJongerden2007" class="citation book cs1">Jongerden, Joost (2007-01-01). <i>The Settlement Issue in Turkey and the Kurds: An Analysis of Spatical Policies, Modernity and War</i>. BRILL. p.&#160;53. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-90-04-15557-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-90-04-15557-2"><bdi>978-90-04-15557-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Settlement+Issue+in+Turkey+and+the+Kurds%3A+An+Analysis+of+Spatical+Policies%2C+Modernity+and+War&amp;rft.pages=53&amp;rft.pub=BRILL&amp;rft.date=2007-01-01&amp;rft.isbn=978-90-04-15557-2&amp;rft.aulast=Jongerden&amp;rft.aufirst=Joost&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AInspector+general" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Hilliard, Nadia (2017). <i>The Accountability State: US Federal Inspectors General and the Pursuit of Democratic Integrity</i>. Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780700623983" title="Special:BookSources/9780700623983">9780700623983</a>. <sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources"><span title="This citation requires a reference to the specific page or range of pages in which the material appears. (May 2020)">page&#160;needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/0700623981">Excerpt</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Schudson, Michael (December 16, 2017). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1940161217744468">"Book Review: <i>The Accountability State: US Federal Inspectors General and the Pursuit of Democratic Integrity</i><span style="padding-left:.15em;">"</span></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_International_Journal_of_Press/Politics" title="The International Journal of Press/Politics">The International Journal of Press/Politics</a></i>. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1940161217744468">10.1177/1940161217744468</a>. Retrieved 18 May 2020.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Inspector_general&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://jobsearch.usajobs.gov/jobsearch.asp?q=%22inspector+general%22&amp;re=0&amp;sort=rv&amp;FedEmp=N&amp;vw=d&amp;brd=3876&amp;ss=0&amp;FedPub=Y&amp;tm=&amp;rad=&amp;zip=&amp;x=0&amp;y=0">Inspector General jobs at Jobsearch.usajobs.gov</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120218235110/http://jobsearch.usajobs.gov/jobsearch.asp?q=%22inspector+general%22&amp;re=0&amp;sort=rv&amp;FedEmp=N&amp;vw=d&amp;brd=3876&amp;ss=0&amp;FedPub=Y&amp;tm=&amp;rad=&amp;zip=&amp;x=0&amp;y=0">Archived</a> 2012-02-18 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ignet.gov/">Ignet.gov</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐f69cdc8f6‐7zkrf Cached time: 20241122142404 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.484 seconds Real time usage: 0.608 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1648/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 24320/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1730/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 8/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 37648/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.310/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21658209/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 546.051 1 -total 38.17% 208.412 1 Template:Reflist 24.34% 132.932 1 Template:Langx 16.02% 87.483 3 Template:Cite_web 15.06% 82.226 1 Template:Short_description 11.13% 60.759 1 Template:Globalize 10.19% 55.637 1 Template:Ambox 9.40% 51.302 2 Template:Pagetype 7.05% 38.479 2 Template:ISBN 5.54% 30.247 3 Template:Catalog_lookup_link --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:961577-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122142404 and revision id 1252648169. 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