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searchaux" style="display:none">Indian physicist (born 1951)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Ajay Sood</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ajay-Kumar-Sood-FRS.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Ajay-Kumar-Sood-FRS.jpg/220px-Ajay-Kumar-Sood-FRS.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Ajay-Kumar-Sood-FRS.jpg/330px-Ajay-Kumar-Sood-FRS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Ajay-Kumar-Sood-FRS.jpg/440px-Ajay-Kumar-Sood-FRS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3205" data-file-height="4273" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Sood in 2015 (portrait from the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">4th <a href="/wiki/Principal_Scientific_Adviser_to_the_Government_of_India" title="Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India">Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><b><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></b></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><span class="nowrap"><b>Assumed office</b></span> <br />May 2022</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span class="nowrap">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/K._VijayRaghavan" class="mw-redirect" title="K. VijayRaghavan">K. VijayRaghavan</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Ajay Kumar Sood</div><br /><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1951-06-26</span>) </span>26 June 1951<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 73)</span><sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Gwalior" title="Gwalior">Gwalior</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Bharat" title="Madhya Bharat">Madhya Bharat</a>, <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a><sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">Indian Institute of Science</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Padma_Shri" title="Padma Shri">Padma Shri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a> (2015)<sup id="cite_ref-frs_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Award</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TWAS_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="TWAS Prize">TWAS Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._D._Birla" title="G. D. Birla">G. D. Birla</a> Science Award<br /><a href="/wiki/FICCI" class="mw-redirect" title="FICCI">FICCI</a> Award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homi_Jehangir_Bhabha" class="mw-redirect" title="Homi Jehangir Bhabha">Homi Jehangir Bhabha</a> Medal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Materials_Research_Society" title="Materials Research Society">Materials Research Society (India)</a> Medal</li> <li>Millennium Gold Medal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">IISc</a> Alumni Award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._N._Saha" class="mw-redirect" title="M. N. Saha">M. N. Saha</a> Birth Centenary Award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_C._V._Raman" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir C. V. Raman">Sir C. V. Raman</a> Award</li> <li>Goyal Prize</li> <li>DAE <a href="/wiki/Raja_Ramanna" title="Raja Ramanna">Raja Ramanna</a> Award</li> <li>National Award</li> <li>Lifetime Achievement Award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S_S_Bhatnagar" class="mw-redirect" title="S S Bhatnagar">Bhatnagar</a> Fellowship</li> <li>Vigyan Ratan Award</li> <li>H. K. Firodia Award</li> <li>Bangalore Nano Award</li> <li>G. M. Modi Award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Science_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Science Congress">Indian Science Congress</a> Award</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._D._Birla" class="mw-redirect" title="R. D. Birla">R. D. Birla</a> Award</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physics.iisc.ernet.in/~asood">physics<wbr />.iisc<wbr />.ernet<wbr />.in<wbr />/~asood</a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Ajay Kumar Sood</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Science_Academy" title="Indian National Science Academy">FNA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Indian Academy of Sciences">FASc</a>, <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences,_India" title="National Academy of Sciences, India">FNASc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society" title="Fellow of the Royal Society">FRS</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_World_Academy_of_Sciences" title="The World Academy of Sciences">FTWAS</a></span> (born 26 June 1951)<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is an Indian physicist and researcher currently serving as the 4th <a href="/wiki/Principal_Scientific_Adviser_to_the_Government_of_India" title="Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India">Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India</a>. </p><p>He holds 2 United States and 5 Indian <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patents</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is known for his pioneering research findings<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> on <a href="/wiki/Graphene" title="Graphene">graphene</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nanotechnology" title="Nanotechnology">nanotechnology</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Google_Scholar_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Google_Scholar-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is a Distinguished Honorary Professor of Physics at the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science,_Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore">Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a> honoured him in 2013, with the <a href="/wiki/Padma_Shri" title="Padma Shri">Padma Shri</a>, the fourth highest civilian award, for his contributions to the fields of science and technology.<sup id="cite_ref-Padma_2013_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padma_2013-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sood was elected a <a href="/wiki/List_of_Fellows_of_the_Royal_Society_elected_in_2015" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Fellows of the Royal Society elected in 2015">Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2015</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-frs_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has been on the Physical Sciences jury for the <a href="/wiki/Infosys_Prize" title="Infosys Prize">Infosys Prize</a> from 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He serves as an Associate Editor for <i><a href="/wiki/ACS_Nano" title="ACS Nano">ACS Nano</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:21em; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p><i>The sound of music is also deep physics. Of course, you don't need to know that to appreciate music</i> says Dr. Ajay K. Sood.<sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </blockquote> </div> <p>Ajay Kumar Sood was born on 26 June 1951,<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in <a href="/wiki/Gwalior" title="Gwalior">Gwalior</a>, India.<sup id="cite_ref-whoswho_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He graduated in physics (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">BSc</a> Hons)<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> from the <a href="/wiki/Punjab_University,_Chandigarh" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjab University, Chandigarh">Punjab University, Chandigarh</a>, in 1971, and followed it with a master's degree, (<a href="/wiki/Master_of_Science" title="Master of Science">MSc</a> Hons)<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a year later, from the same university. In 1973, he joined the <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi_Centre_for_Atomic_Research" title="Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research">Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic Research</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalpakkam" title="Kalpakkam">Kalpakkam</a>, as a scientist where he worked till 1988. During this period, he enrolled for research at the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">Indian Institute of Science</a> from where he obtained his PhD, in 1982. He also did post doctoral research at the <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck_Institute_for_Physics" title="Max Planck Institute for Physics">Max Planck Institute für Festkörperforschung</a>, Stuttgart, Germany, from 1983 to 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">Indian Institute of Science</a> (IISc) offered Sood the post of an associate professor at the institution in 1988,<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which he accepted. In 1994, he was promoted as the Professor of the Department of Physics at IISc.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Google_Scholar_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Google_Scholar-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-IISc_home_page_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISc_home_page-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Four years later, he rose to the position of the chairman of the Division of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, IISc, which he held until 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sood has also been holding the position of the honorary professor at the <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru_Centre_for_Advanced_Scientific_Research" title="Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research">Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bangalore" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangalore">Bengaluru</a> since 1993.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sood lives in Bengaluru, <a href="/wiki/Karnataka" title="Karnataka">Karnataka</a> state, India, associating himself with the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">Indian Institute of Science</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru_Centre_for_Advanced_Scientific_Research" title="Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research">Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Research_and_legacy">Research and legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Research and legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sood has done extensive research on <a href="/wiki/Condensed_matter_physics" title="Condensed matter physics">hard condensed matter and soft condensed matter physics</a>, with special emphasis on <a href="/wiki/Raman_scattering" title="Raman scattering">Raman scattering</a> and <a href="/wiki/Nanotechnology" title="Nanotechnology">nanotechnology</a>. He has been credited with many path breaking findings and inventions, which are said to be of daily and scientific uses.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sood_Effect">Sood Effect</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Sood Effect"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sood, through his experiments in 2003, generated electrical signals by passing liquids over solids or through nanotubes and this phenomenon has now been termed by the scientific world as <b>Sood Effect</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Sood_effect_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sood_effect-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research_on_resonance_Raman_studies">Research on resonance Raman studies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Research on resonance Raman studies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sood, along with his team of scientists at the Indian Institute of Science, has done experiments on <a href="/wiki/Semiconductor" title="Semiconductor">semiconductor</a> <a href="/wiki/Superlattice" title="Superlattice">superlattices</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fullerenes" class="mw-redirect" title="Fullerenes">fullerenes</a>, <a href="/wiki/C60_fullerene" class="mw-redirect" title="C60 fullerene">solid C60</a>, <a href="/wiki/C70_fullerene" title="C70 fullerene">C70</a><sup id="cite_ref-C60_and_C70_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-C60_and_C70-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and single walled <a href="/wiki/Carbon_nanotube" title="Carbon nanotube">carbon nanotubes</a> and reported to have unearthed new concepts on <a href="/wiki/Phonons" class="mw-redirect" title="Phonons">optical phonons</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Superlattice_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Superlattice-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nano_Archive_2_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nano_Archive_2-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was successful in exciting squeezed phonon states in KTa03 crystals, reported to be for the first time, by using <a href="/wiki/Femtosecond" title="Femtosecond">femtosecond</a> laser pulses and employing impulsive simulated <a href="/wiki/Raman_scattering" title="Raman scattering">Raman scattering</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Femtosecond_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Femtosecond-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has also discovered that liquid flow in a singled walled carbon nanotube induces the voltage and current to flow along the floor direction of the tube.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nano_Archive_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nano_Archive-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_research_efforts">Other research efforts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Other research efforts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sood has also experimented with <a href="/wiki/Soft_matter" title="Soft matter">soft condensed matter</a> like <a href="/wiki/Micelle" title="Micelle">micelle</a> composed <a href="/wiki/Viscoelasticity" title="Viscoelasticity">viscoelastic</a> gels which establish a <i>deterministic spatiotemporal chaotic dynamics in the nonlinear flow regime</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Micelle_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Micelle-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has also invented an ultrasensitive <a href="/wiki/Immunoassay" title="Immunoassay">immunoassay</a> by subjecting colloids to an electrical field, thus generating nonequilibrium phenomena,<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> an invention that has relevance to the medical field.<sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has developed a medical diagnostic kit, too, which is said to be useful for the diagnosis of diseases across the spectrum.<sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sood is now working on the modalities of enhancing the viscosity of a material by adding nanotubes without increasing its weight. This will, for example, enable us to make lighter weight bullet proof vests with increased efficiency.<sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academic_fellowships_and_positions">Academic fellowships and positions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Academic fellowships and positions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sood is a fellow of many science academies and institutions such as the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Indian Academy of Sciences">Indian Academy of Sciences</a> (FASc)<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (1991), the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Science_Academy" title="Indian National Science Academy">Indian National Science Academy</a> (FNA) (1996), <a href="/wiki/The_World_Academy_of_Sciences" title="The World Academy of Sciences">The World Academy of Sciences</a> (FTWAS)<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (2002) and the <a href="/wiki/National_Academy_of_Sciences,_India" title="National Academy of Sciences, India">National Academy of Sciences, India</a> (FNASc)<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (1995)<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and holds the Bhatnagar Chair of the <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Scientific_and_Industrial_Research" title="Council of Scientific and Industrial Research">Council of Scientific and Industrial Research</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is the incumbent Secretary General of <a href="/wiki/The_World_Academy_of_Sciences" title="The World Academy of Sciences">The World Academy of Sciences</a><sup id="cite_ref-TWAS_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TWAS-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a former President of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Academy_of_Sciences" title="Indian Academy of Sciences">Indian Academy of Sciences</a> from 2010 to 2012<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the vice-president of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Science_Academy" title="Indian National Science Academy">Indian National Science Academy</a> from 2008 to 2010. He also served as a member of the Asia-Pacific Academy of Materials<sup id="cite_ref-APAM_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-APAM-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sood was an executive editor of the international journal, <i>Solid State Communications</i>, with a <a href="/wiki/SCImago_Journal_Rank" title="SCImago Journal Rank">SCImago Journal Rank</a> (SJR) of 0.874 till November 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He is also an editorial board member of the journals, <i><a href="/wiki/Scientific_Reports" title="Scientific Reports">Scientific Reports</a></i>, <i>Particle</i><sup id="cite_ref-Particle_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Particle-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <i><a href="/wiki/EPL_(journal)" title="EPL (journal)">EPL</a> (Europhysics Letters)</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-EPL_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EPL-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sood has also served on the scientific advisory committee to the <a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_India" title="Prime Minister of India">Prime Minister of India</a> from 2009 to 2014,<sup id="cite_ref-India_Today_Sood_Effect_13-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-India_Today_Sood_Effect-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is the Chairman of the <a href="/wiki/National_Physical_Laboratory_of_India" title="National Physical Laboratory of India">National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_recognitions">Awards and recognitions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Awards and recognitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sood is a recipient of many awards and honours. He was awarded <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize</a>, in 1990, by the Government of India.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013, the Government of India followed it up with the fourth highest civilian award, <a href="/wiki/Padma_Shri" title="Padma Shri">Padma Shri</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Padma_2013_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Padma_2013-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Third_World_Academy_of_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Third World Academy of Sciences">Third World Academy of Sciences</a> (TWAS) recognised Sood's services by conferring on him the <a href="/wiki/TWAS_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="TWAS Prize">TWAS Prize</a> in Physics, in 2000.<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The same year, he received four more awards viz. <i>G. D. Birla Science Award</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Indian_Chambers_of_Commerce_and_Industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry">Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry</a> (FICCI) Award</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Materials_Research_Society" title="Materials Research Society">Materials Research Society</a> (India) Medal</i> and <i>Millennium Gold Medal</i> of <a href="/wiki/Indian_Science_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Science Congress">Indian Science Congress</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two years later, in 2002, he received the <i><a href="/wiki/Homi_Jehangir_Bhabha" class="mw-redirect" title="Homi Jehangir Bhabha">Homi Jehangir Bhabha</a> Medal</i> of <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Science_Academy" title="Indian National Science Academy">Indian National Science Academy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The next year, in 2003, he was selected for the <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">Indian Institute of Science</a> (IISc) Alumni Award for Excellence in Research for Science</i>. Three more awards came his way the same year, viz. <i><a href="/wiki/M._N._Saha" class="mw-redirect" title="M. N. Saha">M. N. Saha</a> Birth Centenary Award</i> of the <a href="/wiki/Indian_Science_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Science Congress">Indian Science Congress</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Sir_C._V._Raman" class="mw-redirect" title="Sir C. V. Raman">Sir C. V. Raman</a> Award</i> of the <a href="/wiki/University_Grants_Commission_(India)" title="University Grants Commission (India)">University Grants Commission</a><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <i>Goyal Prize in Physics</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He has also received awards such as: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>DAE <a href="/wiki/Raja_Ramanna" title="Raja Ramanna">Raja Ramanna</a> Award – <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru_Centre_for_Advanced_Scientific_Research" title="Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research">Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research</a> −2005<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>National Award in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology – [[Department of Science and Technology (India)<sup id="cite_ref-INSA_5-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-INSA-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>|Department of Science and Technology]], <a href="/wiki/Government_of_India" title="Government of India">Government of India</a> – 2006<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Lifetime achievement award – <a href="/wiki/Punjab_University,_Chandigarh" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjab University, Chandigarh">Punjab University, Chandigarh</a> – 2006<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bhatnagar Fellowship – <a href="/wiki/Council_of_Scientific_and_Industrial_Research" title="Council of Scientific and Industrial Research">Council of Scientific and Industrial Research</a> – 2007<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>Vigyan Ratan Award</i> – <a href="/wiki/Punjab_University,_Chandigarh" class="mw-redirect" title="Punjab University, Chandigarh">Punjab University, Chandigarh</a> – 2010<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>H. K. Firodia Award in Science and Technology – 2010<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Bangalore Nano Award – <a href="/wiki/Government_of_Karnataka" title="Government of Karnataka">Government of Karnataka</a> – 2010<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>G. M. Modi Award for Science – 2012<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Science_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Science Congress">Indian Science Congress</a> Award for outstanding contributions to Science – 2014<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R._D._Birla" class="mw-redirect" title="R. D. Birla">R. D. Birla</a> Award for excellence in Physics – Indian Physics Association – 2014<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <p>Sood was elected a <a href="/wiki/List_of_Fellows_of_the_Royal_Society_elected_in_2015" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Fellows of the Royal Society elected in 2015">Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2015</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-frs_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-frs-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <p>Sood has published over 290 research articles and papers in national and international peer-reviewed journals.<sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Google_Scholar_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Google_Scholar-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His articles have been published in book format, too.<sup id="cite_ref-Amazon_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Amazon-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A random selection of his articles are: </p> <ul><li>Phonon interference in BaTiO 3: High-pressure Raman study<sup id="cite_ref-Phonon_interference_in_BaTiO_3:_High-pressure_Raman_study_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Phonon_interference_in_BaTiO_3:_High-pressure_Raman_study-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Spatiotemporal rheochaos in nematic hydrodynamics<sup id="cite_ref-Spatiotemporal_rheochaos_in_nematic_hydrodynamics_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spatiotemporal_rheochaos_in_nematic_hydrodynamics-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Origin of the unusual dependence of Raman D band on excitation wavelength in graphite-like materials<sup id="cite_ref-Origin_of_the_unusual_dependence_of_Raman_D_band_on_excitation_wavelength_in_graphite-like_materials_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Origin_of_the_unusual_dependence_of_Raman_D_band_on_excitation_wavelength_in_graphite-like_materials-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Density functional theory of laser-induced freezing in colloidal suspensions<sup id="cite_ref-Density_functional_theory_of_laser-induced_freezing_in_colloidal_suspensions_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Density_functional_theory_of_laser-induced_freezing_in_colloidal_suspensions-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Experimental study of the decomposition of Y<sub> 1</sub> Ba<sub> 2</sub> Cu<sub> 3</sub> O<sub> 7− x</sub> into tetragonaland orthorhombic phases<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Structure of poly (propyl ether imine) dendrimer from fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulation and by small angle x-ray scattering<sup id="cite_ref-Structure_of_poly_(propyl_ether_imine)_dendrimer_from_fully_atomistic_molecular_dynamics_simulation_and_by_small_angle_x-ray_scattering_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Structure_of_poly_(propyl_ether_imine)_dendrimer_from_fully_atomistic_molecular_dynamics_simulation_and_by_small_angle_x-ray_scattering-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pressure behaviour of single wall carbon nanotube bundles and fullerenes: A Raman study<sup id="cite_ref-Pressure_behaviour_of_single_wall_carbon_nanotube_bundles_and_fullerenes:_A_Raman_study_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pressure_behaviour_of_single_wall_carbon_nanotube_bundles_and_fullerenes:_A_Raman_study-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Second-order Raman scattering by confined optical phonons and interface vibrational modes in GaAs-AlAs superlattices<sup id="cite_ref-Second-order_Raman_scattering_by_confined_optical_phonons_and_interface_vibrational_modes_in_GaAs-AlAs_superlattices_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Second-order_Raman_scattering_by_confined_optical_phonons_and_interface_vibrational_modes_in_GaAs-AlAs_superlattices-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Growth of CdS x Se 1-x nanoparticles in glass matrix by isochronal thermal annealing: confined acoustic phonons and optical absorption studies<sup id="cite_ref-Growth_of_CdS_x_Se_1-x_nanoparticles_in_glass_matrix_by_isochronal_thermal_annealing:_confined_acoustic_phonons_and_optical_absorption_studies_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Growth_of_CdS_x_Se_1-x_nanoparticles_in_glass_matrix_by_isochronal_thermal_annealing:_confined_acoustic_phonons_and_optical_absorption_studies-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Resonance Raman scattering in GaAs-Al x Ga 1-x As superlattices: Impurity-induced Fröhlich-interaction scattering<sup id="cite_ref-Resonance_Raman_scattering_in_GaAs-Al_x_Ga_1-x_As_superlattices:_Impurity-induced_Fröhlich-interaction_scattering_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Resonance_Raman_scattering_in_GaAs-Al_x_Ga_1-x_As_superlattices:_Impurity-induced_Fröhlich-interaction_scattering-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Binding of nucleobases with single-walled carbon nanotubes: Theory and experiment<sup id="cite_ref-Binding_of_nucleobases_with_single-walled_carbon_nanotubes:_Theory_and_experiment_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Binding_of_nucleobases_with_single-walled_carbon_nanotubes:_Theory_and_experiment-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Reentrant <a href="/wiki/Phase_transition" title="Phase transition">phase transition</a> in charged colloidal suspensions<sup id="cite_ref-Reentrant_phase_transition_in_charged_colloidal_suspensions_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Reentrant_phase_transition_in_charged_colloidal_suspensions-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Structure and vibrational properties of carbon tubules<sup id="cite_ref-Structure_and_vibrational_properties_of_carbon_tubules_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Structure_and_vibrational_properties_of_carbon_tubules-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div> <p>Sood has delivered keynote addresses at many seminars such as:<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>1998 – Platinum Jubilee Lecture – <a href="/wiki/Indian_Science_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Science Congress">Indian Science Congress</a></li> <li>2000 – <a href="/wiki/Kotcherlakota_Rangadhama_Rao_Memorial_Lecture_Award" title="Kotcherlakota Rangadhama Rao Memorial Lecture Award">Prof. K. Rangadhama Rao Memorial Award Lecture</a> – <a href="/wiki/Indian_National_Science_Academy" title="Indian National Science Academy">Indian National Science Academy</a></li> <li>2003 – Brahm Prakash Memorial Lecture – <a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Metals" title="Indian Institute of Metals">Indian Institute of Metals</a>, Kalpakkam Chapter</li> <li>2004 – <a href="/wiki/James_William_McBain" title="James William McBain">James William McBain</a> Award Lecture – <a href="/wiki/National_Chemical_Laboratory" title="National Chemical Laboratory">National Chemical Laboratory</a>, Pune</li> <li>2004 – A. V. Rama Rao Award Lecture – Indian Association of Cultivation of Science, Kolkatta</li> <li>2009 – Platinum Jubilee Lecture – <a href="/wiki/Indian_Science_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Indian Science Congress">Indian Science Congress</a></li> <li>2009 – <a href="/wiki/Meghnad_Saha" title="Meghnad Saha">Prof. Meghnad Saha</a> Memorial Lecture Award – <a href="/wiki/The_National_Academy_of_Sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="The National Academy of Sciences">The National Academy of Sciences</a></li> <li>2010–11 – DAE-<a href="/wiki/C._V._Raman" title="C. V. Raman">C. V. Raman</a> Lecture – Indian Physics Association</li> <li>2011 – Erudite Scholar – <a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi_University,_Kerala" title="Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala">M. G. University</a>, Kottayam</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Patents">Patents</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Patents"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sood holds 7 patents, based on his research and experiment findings.<sup id="cite_ref-IISC_Profile_3-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IISC_Profile-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Bangalore_Nano_4-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bangalore_Nano-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFAjay_K._SoodShankar_Ghosh2004" class="citation conference cs1">Ajay K. Sood & Shankar Ghosh (13 April 2004). <i>Carbon Nanotubes flow sensor and energy conversion device</i>. Patent. 6,718, 834.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Carbon+Nanotubes+flow+sensor+and+energy+conversion+device&rft.date=2004-04-13&rft.au=Ajay+K.+Sood&rft.au=Shankar+Ghosh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span><sup id="cite_ref-patent_1_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-patent_1-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAjay_K._SoodShankar_Ghosh2007" class="citation conference cs1">Ajay K. Sood & Shankar Ghosh (4 December 2007). <i>Method for measurements of Gas Flow Velocity, method for energy conversion using gas flow over solid material, and device thereof</i>. US Patent. 7,302.845B2.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Method+for+measurements+of+Gas+Flow+Velocity%2C+method+for+energy+conversion+using+gas+flow+over+solid+material%2C+and+device+thereof&rft.date=2007-12-04&rft.au=Ajay+K.+Sood&rft.au=Shankar+Ghosh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span><sup id="cite_ref-Patent_2_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patent_2-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAjay_K._Sood,_Anindya_Das_and_Shankar_Ghosh2007" class="citation conference cs1">Ajay K. Sood, Anindya Das and Shankar Ghosh (4 December 2007). <i>Accelerometer based on Nanotubes</i>. Patent application. 663/CHE/2005.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Accelerometer+based+on+Nanotubes&rft.date=2007-12-04&rft.au=Ajay+K.+Sood%2C+Anindya+Das+and+Shankar+Ghosh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span><sup id="cite_ref-patent_3_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-patent_3-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAjay_K._Sood,_Anindya_Das_and_Shankar_Ghosh2005" class="citation conference cs1">Ajay K. Sood, Anindya Das and Shankar Ghosh (2005). <i>Vibration Sensor based on Nanotubes</i>. Patent application. 664/CHE/2005and US 6718834 B1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Vibration+Sensor+based+on+Nanotubes&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Ajay+K.+Sood%2C+Anindya+Das+and+Shankar+Ghosh&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span><sup id="cite_ref-Patent_4_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patent_4-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAjay_K._SoodAjay_Singh_Negi2005" class="citation conference cs1">Ajay K. Sood & Ajay Singh Negi (2005). <i>An ultra-sensitive assay for detection and Quantification of a substance</i>. Patent application. 1324/CHE/2005 & PCT/IN 2006/000369.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=An+ultra-sensitive+assay+for+detection+and+Quantification+of+a+substance&rft.date=2005&rft.au=Ajay+K.+Sood&rft.au=Ajay+Singh+Negi&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span><sup id="cite_ref-Patent_5_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patent_5-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFK._K._SinghN._M._KrishnaO._NalamasuS._Asokan2005" class="citation conference cs1">K. K. Singh; N. M. Krishna; O. Nalamasu; S. Asokan; M. Anbarasu; A. K. Sood; S. Prusty (2005). <i>Ge-Te-Si Glasses for phase change random access memory (PC RAM) applications</i>. International Patent application. filed.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Ge-Te-Si+Glasses+for+phase+change+random+access+memory+%28PC+RAM%29+applications&rft.date=2005&rft.au=K.+K.+Singh&rft.au=N.+M.+Krishna&rft.au=O.+Nalamasu&rft.au=S.+Asokan&rft.au=M.+Anbarasu&rft.au=A.+K.+Sood&rft.au=S.+Prusty&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span><sup id="cite_ref-Patent_6_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patent_6-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFK._S._VasuS._SrideviN._JayaramanS._Asokan2013" class="citation conference cs1">K. S. Vasu; S. Sridevi; N. Jayaraman; S. Asokan; A. K. Sood (2013). <i>Optical biosensors having enhanced sensitivity</i>. Patent application. 719/CHE/2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Optical+biosensors+having+enhanced+sensitivity&rft.date=2013&rft.au=K.+S.+Vasu&rft.au=S.+Sridevi&rft.au=N.+Jayaraman&rft.au=S.+Asokan&rft.au=A.+K.+Sood&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Graphene" title="Graphene">Graphene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soft_matter" title="Soft matter">Soft matter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raman_scattering" title="Raman scattering">Raman scattering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanotechnology" title="Nanotechnology">Nanotechnology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indian_Institute_of_Science" title="Indian Institute of Science">Indian Institute of Science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru_Centre_for_Advanced_Scientific_Research" title="Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research">Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research</a></li></ul> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-whoswho-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-whoswho_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/article/oupww/whoswho/U284078">"SOOD, Prof. Ajay Kumar"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Who%27s_Who_(UK)" title="Who's Who (UK)">Who's Who</a></i>. Vol. 2016 (online <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a> ed.). Oxford: A & C Black.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=SOOD%2C+Prof.+Ajay+Kumar&rft.btitle=Who%27s+Who&rft.place=Oxford&rft.edition=online+Oxford+University+Press&rft.pub=A+%26+C+Black&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ukwhoswho.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2Foupww%2Fwhoswho%2FU284078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ukwhoswho.com/page/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-frs-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-frs_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frs_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-frs_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151117101521/https://royalsociety.org/people/ajay-sood-12321/">"Professor Ajay Sood FRS"</a>. London: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society" title="Royal Society">Royal Society</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Patent+6&rft.pub=IISc&rft.date=2014&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fisu.iisc.ernet.in%2F~sasokan%2Fpatents.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFC._N._R._Rao_and_Ajay_K._Sood2013" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C._N._R._Rao" title="C. N. R. Rao">C. N. R. Rao</a> and Ajay K. Sood (2013). <i>Graphene: Synthesis, Properties, and Phenomena</i>. Wiley-VCH. p. 438. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3527332588" title="Special:BookSources/978-3527332588"><bdi>978-3527332588</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Graphene%3A+Synthesis%2C+Properties%2C+and+Phenomena&rft.pages=438&rft.pub=Wiley-VCH&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-3527332588&rft.au=C.+N.+R.+Rao+and+Ajay+K.+Sood&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDinesh_K._Sood_(Editor),_Ajay_P._Malshe_(Editor),_Ryutaro_Maeda_(Editor)2002" class="citation book cs1">Dinesh K. Sood (Editor), Ajay P. Malshe (Editor), Ryutaro Maeda (Editor) (2002). <i>Nano- and Microtechnology: Materials, Processes, Packaging, and Systems (Proceedings of Spie)</i>. Society of Photo Optical. p. 488. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0819447319" title="Special:BookSources/978-0819447319"><bdi>978-0819447319</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nano-+and+Microtechnology%3A+Materials%2C+Processes%2C+Packaging%2C+and+Systems+%28Proceedings+of+Spie%29&rft.pages=488&rft.pub=Society+of+Photo+Optical&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=978-0819447319&rft.au=Dinesh+K.+Sood+%28Editor%29%2C+Ajay+P.+Malshe+%28Editor%29%2C+Ryutaro+Maeda+%28Editor%29&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">|author=</code> has generic name (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#generic_name" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_K._Sood&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theindianpanorama.com/2013/04/08/president-confers-padma-awards/">"Padma Awards List"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">18 October</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ajay+K+Sood+of+IISC+Speaking+at+%27Announcement+of+Bangalore+India+Nano+Event%27-1+Sep+2014+video&rft.pub=CituyBiz+TV&rft.date=2014-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D9cqsX9srEe4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAjay+K.+Sood" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141018163834/http://www.iiserkol.ac.in/component/sobipro/?pid=54&sid=234:Ajay-K-Sood&Itemid=538">"Profile on Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata"</a>. Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Kolkata. 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iiserkol.ac.in/component/sobipro/?pid=54&sid=234:Ajay-K-Sood&Itemid=538">the original</a> on 18 October 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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title="Allan Balmain">Allan Balmain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamaljit_S._Bawa" class="mw-redirect" title="Kamaljit S. Bawa">Kamal Bawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_D._M._Brown" title="Stephen D. M. Brown">Stephen Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Clarke_(scientist)" title="Jane Clarke (scientist)">Jane Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clifford_Cocks" title="Clifford Cocks">Clifford Cocks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rory_Collins" title="Rory Collins">Rory Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Ian_Cooper" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrew Ian Cooper">Andy Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stephen_A._Cusack" class="mw-redirect" title="Stephen A. Cusack">Stephen Cusack</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Cutler" title="Anne Cutler">Anne Cutler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_G._Davis" title="Ben G. Davis">Ben Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annette_Dolphin" title="Annette Dolphin">Annette Dolphin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Donoghue" title="Philip Donoghue">Philip Donoghue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_J._Drucker" title="Daniel J. Drucker">Daniel Drucker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Dyson" title="James Dyson">James Dyson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._W._F._Edwards" title="A. W. F. Edwards">A. W. F. Edwards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yvonne_Elsworth" title="Yvonne Elsworth">Yvonne Elsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alison_Etheridge" title="Alison Etheridge">Alison Etheridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Farrar" title="Jeremy Farrar">Jeremy Farrar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoubin_Ghahramani" title="Zoubin Ghahramani">Zoubin Ghahramani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_E._Goddard" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael E. Goddard">Mike Goddard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Hausser" title="Michael Hausser">Michael Hausser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Hurst" title="Laurence Hurst">Laurence Hurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_A._Langdale" title="Jane A. Langdale">Jane Langdale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_Peter_Mackenzie" title="Andrew Peter Mackenzie">Andy Mackenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Maini" title="Philip Maini">Philip Maini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jens_Marklof" title="Jens Marklof">Jens Marklof</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gero_Miesenb%C3%B6ck" title="Gero Miesenböck">Gero Miesenböck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketan_J._Patel" title="Ketan J. Patel">Ketan Patel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Phillips_(chemist)" title="David Phillips (chemist)">David Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Pila" title="Jonathan Pila">Jonathan Pila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Powell_(scientist)" title="Roger Powell (scientist)">Roger Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Rarity" title="John Rarity">John Rarity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_F._Read" title="Andrew F. Read">Andrew Read</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_M._Roberts" title="Alan M. Roberts">Alan Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Robertson_(physicist)" title="John Robertson (physicist)">John Robertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_A._Sheldon" title="Roger A. Sheldon">Roger Sheldon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julia_Slingo" title="Julia Slingo">Julia Slingo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_W._Sloan" title="Scott W. Sloan">Scott Sloan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Snaith" title="Henry Snaith">Henry Snaith</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ajay Sood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Strynadka" title="Natalie Strynadka">Natalie Strynadka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Thomas_(mathematician)" title="Richard Thomas (mathematician)">Richard Thomas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryan_M._Turner" title="Bryan M. Turner">Bryan Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Uhlmann" title="Frank Uhlmann">Frank Uhlmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_J._N._Wilson" class="mw-redirect" title="Colin J. N. Wilson">Colin Wilson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Honorary</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lisa_Jardine" title="Lisa Jardine">Lisa Jardine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robin_Saxby" title="Robin Saxby">Robin Saxby</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Foreign</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Alain Aspect</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zden%C4%9Bk_P._Ba%C5%BEant" title="Zdeněk P. Bažant">Zdeněk Bažant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linda_B._Buck" title="Linda B. Buck">Linda Buck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrew_H._Knoll" title="Andrew H. Knoll">Andrew Knoll</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kuriyan" title="John Kuriyan">John Kuriyan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Jiayang" title="Li Jiayang">Jiayang Li</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Lindquist" title="Susan Lindquist">Sue Lindquist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gail_R._Martin" title="Gail R. Martin">Gail Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hughes_Miller" title="William Hughes Miller">William Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_C._H._Spence" title="John C. H. Spence">John Spence</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Recipients_of_Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology_in_Physical_Sciences" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:SSBPST_recipients_in_Physical_Science" title="Template:SSBPST recipients in Physical Science"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:SSBPST_recipients_in_Physical_Science" title="Template talk:SSBPST recipients in Physical Science"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:SSBPST_recipients_in_Physical_Science" title="Special:EditPage/Template:SSBPST recipients in Physical Science"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Recipients_of_Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology_in_Physical_Sciences" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Recipients of <a href="/wiki/Shanti_Swarup_Bhatnagar_Prize_for_Science_and_Technology" title="Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology">Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology</a> in <a href="/wiki/Physical_Science" class="mw-redirect" title="Physical Science">Physical Sciences</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kariamanickam_Srinivasa_Krishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kariamanickam Srinivasa Krishnan">K. S. Krishnan</a> (1958)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mambillikalathil_Govind_Kumar_Menon" class="mw-redirect" title="Mambillikalathil Govind Kumar Menon">M. G. K. Menon</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._N._Ramachandran" title="G. N. Ramachandran">G. N. Ramachandran</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Ambalal_Sarabhai" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai">Vikram Sarabhai</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Ramanna" title="Raja Ramanna">Raja Ramanna</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajit_Ram_Verma" title="Ajit Ram Verma">A. R. Verma</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barry_Ramachandra_Rao" title="Barry Ramachandra Rao">B. Ramachandra Rao</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._C._Jain" title="S. C. Jain">Suresh Chand Jain</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Ramaseshan" title="S. Ramaseshan">S. Ramaseshan</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devendra_Lal" title="Devendra Lal">Devendra Lal</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashesh_Prosad_Mitra" title="Ashesh Prosad Mitra">A. P. Mitra</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asoke_Nath_Mitra" title="Asoke Nath Mitra">Asoke Nath Mitra</a> (1969)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manali_Kallat_Vainu_Bappu" class="mw-redirect" title="Manali Kallat Vainu Bappu"> Vainu Bappu</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padmanabha_Krishnagopala_Iyengar" class="mw-redirect" title="Padmanabha Krishnagopala Iyengar">P. K. Iyengar</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sivaramakrishna_Chandrasekhar" title="Sivaramakrishna Chandrasekhar">S. Chandrasekhar</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Krishna_Joshi" title="Shri Krishna Joshi">S. K. Joshi</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virendra_Singh_(physicist)" title="Virendra Singh (physicist)">Virendra Singh</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krityunjai_Prasad_Sinha" title="Krityunjai Prasad Sinha">K. P. Sinha</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahendra_Singh_Sodha" title="Mahendra Singh Sodha">M. S. Sodha</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasturi_Lal_Chopra" title="Kasturi Lal Chopra">K. L. Chopra</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biswa_Ranjan_Nag" title="Biswa Ranjan Nag">B. R. Nag</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chanchal_Kumar_Majumdar" title="Chanchal Kumar Majumdar">C. K. Majumdar</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanuja_Vijayaraghavan" title="Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan">Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayant_Narlikar" title="Jayant Narlikar">Jayant Narlikar</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._S._Raja_Gopal" title="E. S. Raja Gopal">E. S. Raja Gopal</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajoy_Ghatak" title="Ajoy Ghatak">Ajoy Ghatak</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudhanshu_Shekhar_Jha" title="Sudhanshu Shekhar Jha">S. S. Jha</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Narasimhaiengar_Mukunda" title="Narasimhaiengar Mukunda">N. Mukunda</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._S._Satya_Murthy" title="N. S. Satya Murthy">N. S. Satya Murthy</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shasanka_Mohan_Roy" title="Shasanka Mohan Roy">S. M. Roy</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanujan_Srinivasan" title="Ramanujan Srinivasan">Ramanujan Srinivasan</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girish_Saran_Agarwal" title="Girish Saran Agarwal">Girish Saran Agarwal</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiruppattur_Venkatachalamurti_Ramakrishnan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tiruppattur Venkatachalamurti Ramakrishnan">T. V. Ramakrishnan</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shyam_Sunder_Kapoor" title="Shyam Sunder Kapoor">S. S. Kapoor</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramamurti_Rajaraman" title="Ramamurti Rajaraman">Ramamurti Rajaraman</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanath_Cowsik" title="Ramanath Cowsik">Ramanath Cowsik</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranganathan_Shashidhar" title="Ranganathan Shashidhar">Ranganathan Shashidhar</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Kumar_(physicist)" title="Narendra Kumar (physicist)">Narendra Kumar</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehar_Singh_(physicist)" title="Kehar Singh (physicist)">K. Singh</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predhiman_Krishan_Kaw" title="Predhiman Krishan Kaw">P. K. Kaw</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Kumar_Kapahi" title="Vijay Kumar Kapahi">Vijay Kumar Kapahi</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probir_Roy" title="Probir Roy">Probir Roy</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepak_Kumar_(physicist)" title="Deepak Kumar (physicist)">Deepak Kumar</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onkar_Nath_Srivastava" title="Onkar Nath Srivastava">O. N. Srivastava</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muthusamy_Lakshmanan" title="Muthusamy Lakshmanan">M. Lakshmanan</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._V._Madhusudana" title="N. V. Madhusudana">N. V. Madhusudana</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ganapathy_Baskaran" title="Ganapathy Baskaran">G. Baskaran</a> (1990)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">A. K. Sood</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepak_Dhar" title="Deepak Dhar">Deepak Dhar</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepak_Mathur" title="Deepak Mathur">Deepak Mathur</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Kumar_(physicist)" title="Vikram Kumar (physicist)">Vikram Kumar (physicist)</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subodh_Raghunath_Shenoy" title="Subodh Raghunath Shenoy">S. R. Shenoy</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gopal_Krishna_(astronomer)" title="Gopal Krishna (astronomer)">Gopal Krishna</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajiah_Simon" title="Rajiah Simon">Rajiah Simon</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arup_Kumar_Raychaudhuri" title="Arup Kumar Raychaudhuri">A. K. Raychaudhuri</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashoke_Sen" title="Ashoke Sen">Ashoke Sen</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustansir_Barma" title="Mustansir Barma">Mustansir Barma</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thanu_Padmanabhan" title="Thanu Padmanabhan">Thanu Padmanabhan</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bikas_K_Chakrabarti" class="mw-redirect" title="Bikas K Chakrabarti">B. K. Chakrabarti</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amitava_Raychaudhuri" title="Amitava Raychaudhuri">A. Raychaudhuri</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumit_Ranjan_Das" title="Sumit Ranjan Das">S. R. Das</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._M._Jayannavar" title="A. M. Jayannavar">A. M. Jayannavar</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sunil_Mukhi" title="Sunil Mukhi">Sunil Mukhi</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._V._Sampathkumaran" title="E. V. Sampathkumaran">E. V. Sampathkumaran</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sriram_Ramaswamy" title="Sriram Ramaswamy">Sriram Ramaswamy</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varun_Sahni" title="Varun Sahni">Varun Sahni</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rahul_Pandit" title="Rahul Pandit">Rahul Pandit</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avinash_Deshpande" title="Avinash Deshpande">Avinash Anant Deshpande</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohit_Randeria" title="Mohit Randeria">Mohit Randeria</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Ravindra_Kumar" title="G. Ravindra Kumar">G. Ravindra Kumar</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biswarup_Mukhopadhyaya" title="Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya">Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madan_Rao" title="Madan Rao">Madan Rao</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandip_Trivedi" title="Sandip Trivedi">Sandip Trivedi</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atish_Dabholkar" title="Atish Dabholkar">Atish Dabholkar</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjay_Puri_(physicist)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sanjay Puri (physicist)">Sanjay Puri (physicist)</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yashwant_Gupta" title="Yashwant Gupta">Yashwant Gupta</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinaki_Majumdar" title="Pinaki Majumdar">Pinaki Majumdar</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raghunathan_Srianand" title="Raghunathan Srianand">Raghunathan Srianand</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikanth_Sastry" title="Srikanth Sastry">Srikanth Sastry</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajesh_Gopakumar" title="Rajesh Gopakumar">Rajesh Gopakumar</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abhishek_Dhar" title="Abhishek Dhar">Abhishek Dhar</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kalobaran_Maiti" title="Kalobaran Maiti">Kalobaran Maiti</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Umesh_Waghmare" title="Umesh Waghmare">Umesh Waghmare</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shiraz_Minwalla" title="Shiraz Minwalla">Shiraz Minwalla</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arindam_Ghosh_(physicist)" title="Arindam Ghosh (physicist)">Arindam Ghosh</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishnendu_Sengupta" title="Krishnendu Sengupta">Krishnendu Sengupta</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amol_Dighe" title="Amol Dighe">Amol Dighe</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Balakrishna_Shenoy" title="Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy">Vijay Balakrishna Shenoy</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pratap_Raychaudhuri" title="Pratap Raychaudhuri">Pratap Raychaudhuri</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadiqali_Abbas_Rangwala" title="Sadiqali Abbas Rangwala">Sadiqali Abbas Rangwala</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bedangadas_Mohanty" title="Bedangadas Mohanty">Bedangadas Mohanty</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandar_Madhukar_Deshmukh" title="Mandar Madhukar Deshmukh">Mandar Madhukar Deshmukh</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._Anantha_Ramakrishna" title="S. Anantha Ramakrishna">S. Anantha Ramakrishna</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudhir_Kumar_Vempati" title="Sudhir Kumar Vempati">Sudhir Kumar Vempati</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nissim_Kanekar" title="Nissim Kanekar">Nissim Kanekar</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinay_Gupta" title="Vinay Gupta">Vinay Gupta</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aditi_De" class="mw-redirect" title="Aditi De">Aditi De</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ambarish_Ghosh" title="Ambarish Ghosh">Ambarish Ghosh</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aninda_Sinha" title="Aninda Sinha">Aninda Sinha</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shankar_Ghosh_(physicist)" title="Shankar Ghosh (physicist)">Shankar Ghosh</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Surajit_Dhara" title="Surajit Dhara">Surajit Dhara</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajesh_Ganapathy" title="Rajesh Ganapathy">Rajesh Ganapathy</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanak_Saha" title="Kanak Saha">Kanak Saha</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anindya_Das" title="Anindya Das">Anindya Das</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basudeb_Dasgupta_(physicist)" title="Basudeb Dasgupta (physicist)">Basudeb Dasgupta</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Recipients_of_Padma_Shri_in_Science_&amp;_Engineering" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Padma_Shri_Award_Recipients_in_Science_%26_Engineering" title="Template:Padma Shri Award Recipients in Science & Engineering"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Padma_Shri_Award_Recipients_in_Science_%26_Engineering" title="Template talk:Padma Shri Award Recipients in Science & Engineering"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Padma_Shri_Award_Recipients_in_Science_%26_Engineering" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Padma Shri Award Recipients in Science & Engineering"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Recipients_of_Padma_Shri_in_Science_&amp;_Engineering" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Recipients of <a href="/wiki/Padma_Shri" title="Padma Shri">Padma Shri</a> in Science & Engineering</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kshitish_Ranjan_Chakravorty" title="Kshitish Ranjan Chakravorty">Kshitish Ranjan Chakravorty</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Habib_Rahman_(architect)" title="Habib Rahman (architect)">Habib Rahman</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laxman_Mahadeo_Chitale" title="Laxman Mahadeo Chitale">Laxman Mahadeo Chitale</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_Prakash_Gehlote" title="Ram Prakash Gehlote">Ram Prakash Gehlote</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishnaswami_Ramiah" title="Krishnaswami Ramiah">Krishnaswami Ramiah</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bal_Raj_Nijhawan" title="Bal Raj Nijhawan">Bal Raj Nijhawan</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Peary_Pal" title="Benjamin Peary Pal">Benjamin Peary Pal</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navalpakkam_Parthasarthy" title="Navalpakkam Parthasarthy">Navalpakkam Parthasarthy</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surendranath_Kar" title="Surendranath Kar">Surendranath Kar</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Om_Prakash_Mathur" title="Om Prakash Mathur">Om Prakash Mathur</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homi_Sethna" title="Homi Sethna">Homi Sethna</a> (1959)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Kumar_Das" title="Anil Kumar Das">Anil Kumar Das</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._S._Rao" title="A. S. Rao">A. S. Rao</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._G._K._Menon" title="M. G. K. Menon">M. G. K. Menon</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahm_Prakash" title="Brahm Prakash">Brahm Prakash</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Man_Mohan_Suri" title="Man Mohan Suri">Man Mohan Suri</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paramananda_Acharya" title="Paramananda Acharya">Paramananda Acharya</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vishnu_Madav_Ghatage" title="Vishnu Madav Ghatage">Vishnu Madav Ghatage</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satish_Dhawan" title="Satish Dhawan">Satish Dhawan</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maganbhai_Ramchhodbhai_Patel" title="Maganbhai Ramchhodbhai Patel">Maganbhai Ramchhodbhai Patel</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hermenegild_Santapau" title="Hermenegild Santapau">Hermenegild Santapau</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Swaminathan" title="M. S. Swaminathan">M. S. Swaminathan</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guduru_Venkatachalam" title="Guduru Venkatachalam">Guduru Venkatachalam</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raja_Ramanna" title="Raja Ramanna">Raja Ramanna</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nautam_Bhatt" title="Nautam Bhatt">Nautam Bhatt</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amrik_Singh_Cheema" title="Amrik Singh Cheema">Amrik Singh Cheema</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._V._Mahalingam" title="T. V. Mahalingam">T. V. Mahalingam</a> (1969)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P._R._Pisharoty" title="P. R. Pisharoty">P. R. Pisharoty</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moti_Lal_Dhar" title="Moti Lal Dhar">Moti Lal Dhar</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zafar_Futehally" title="Zafar Futehally">Zafar Futehally</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devendra_Lal" title="Devendra Lal">Devendra Lal</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Correa" title="Charles Correa">Charles Correa</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._Kesava_Panikkar" title="N. Kesava Panikkar">N. Kesava Panikkar</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govind_Swarup" title="Govind Swarup">Govind Swarup</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achyut_Kanvinde" title="Achyut Kanvinde">Achyut Kanvinde</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suchitra_Mitra" title="Suchitra Mitra">Suchitra Mitra</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._N._R._Rao" title="C. N. R. Rao">C. N. R. Rao</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitaram_Rao_Valluri" title="Sitaram Rao Valluri">Sitaram Rao Valluri</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajagopala_Chidambaram" title="Rajagopala Chidambaram">Rajagopala Chidambaram</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shambhu_Dayal_Sinvhal" title="Shambhu Dayal Sinvhal">Shambhu Dayal Sinvhal</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._R._Deodhar" title="B. R. Deodhar">B. R. Deodhar</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._V._Doshi" title="B. V. Doshi">B. V. Doshi</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atmaram_Bhairav_Joshi" title="Atmaram Bhairav Joshi">Atmaram Bhairav Joshi</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janaki_Ammal" title="Janaki Ammal">Janaki Ammal</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jugal_Kishore_Choudhury" class="mw-redirect" title="Jugal Kishore Choudhury">Jugal Kishore Choudhury</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prafulla_Kumar_Jena" title="Prafulla Kumar Jena">Prafulla Kumar Jena</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vishwa_Gopal_Jhingran" title="Vishwa Gopal Jhingran">Vishwa Gopal Jhingran</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sibte_Hasan_Zaidi" title="Sibte Hasan Zaidi">Sibte Hasan Zaidi</a> (1977)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hari_Krishan_Jain" title="Hari Krishan Jain">Hari Krishan Jain</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurcharan_Singh_Kalkat" title="Gurcharan Singh Kalkat">Gurcharan Singh Kalkat</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinkar_G._Kelkar" title="Dinkar G. Kelkar">Dinkar Gangadhar Kelkar</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishnaswamy_Kasturirangan" title="Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan">Krishnaswamy Kasturirangan</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satya_Prakash" title="Satya Prakash">Satya Prakash</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Narayana_Rao" title="V. Narayana Rao">V. Narayana Rao</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saroj_Raj_Choudhury" title="Saroj Raj Choudhury">Saroj Raj Choudhury</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_Nasiem_Siddiquie" title="Hassan Nasiem Siddiquie">Hassan Nasiem Siddiquie</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_Ren%C3%A9e_Cura" title="María Renée Cura">María Renée Cura</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasant_Gowarikar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vasant Gowarikar">Vasant Gowarikar</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pramod_Kale" title="Pramod Kale">Pramod Kale</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nilamber_Pant" title="Nilamber Pant">Nilamber Pant</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myneni_Hariprasada_Rao" title="Myneni Hariprasada Rao">Myneni Hariprasada Rao</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._R._Srinivasan" title="M. R. Srinivasan">M. R. Srinivasan</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Predhiman_Krishan_Kaw" title="Predhiman Krishan Kaw">Predhiman Krishan Kaw</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/P._V._S._Rao" title="P. V. S. Rao">P. V. S. Rao</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramadas_P._Shenoy" title="Ramadas P. Shenoy">Ramadas P. Shenoy</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saroj_Ghose" title="Saroj Ghose">Saroj Ghose</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palle_Rama_Rao" title="Palle Rama Rao">Palle Rama Rao</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ram_Narain_Agarwal" title="Ram Narain Agarwal">Ram Narain Agarwal</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurie_Baker" title="Laurie Baker">Laurie Baker</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._R._Kurup" title="M. R. Kurup">M. R. Kurup</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakesh_Bakshi" title="Rakesh Bakshi">Rakesh Bakshi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._L._Deekshatulu" title="B. L. Deekshatulu">B. L. Deekshatulu</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narinder_Kumar_Gupta" title="Narinder Kumar Gupta">Narinder Kumar Gupta</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri_Krishna_Joshi" title="Shri Krishna Joshi">Shri Krishna Joshi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raghunath_Anant_Mashelkar" title="Raghunath Anant Mashelkar">Raghunath Anant Mashelkar</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govindarajan_Padmanaban" title="Govindarajan Padmanaban">Govindarajan Padmanaban</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangalore_Puttaiya_Radhakrishna" title="Bangalore Puttaiya Radhakrishna">Bangalore Puttaiya Radhakrishna</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._V._Rama_Rao" title="A. V. Rama Rao">A. V. Rama Rao</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ganeshan_Venkataraman" title="Ganeshan Venkataraman">Ganeshan Venkataraman</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhava_Ashish" title="Madhava Ashish">Madhava Ashish</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._S._Venkataraman" title="G. S. Venkataraman">G. S. Venkataraman</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kailash_Sankhala" title="Kailash Sankhala">Kailash Sankhala</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinod_Prakash_Sharma" title="Vinod Prakash Sharma">Vinod Prakash Sharma</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Allen_Stein" title="Joseph Allen Stein">Joseph Allen Stein</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manmohan_Attavar" title="Manmohan Attavar">Manmohan Attavar</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priyambada_Mohanty_Hejmadi" title="Priyambada Mohanty Hejmadi">Priyambada Mohanty Hejmadi</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anil_Kakodkar" title="Anil Kakodkar">Anil Kakodkar</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aditya_Narayan_Purohit" title="Aditya Narayan Purohit">Aditya Narayan Purohit</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._K._Saraswat" title="V. K. Saraswat">V. K. Saraswat</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asis_Datta" title="Asis Datta">Asis Datta</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indira_Nath" title="Indira Nath">Indira Nath</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Ramakumar" title="M. S. Ramakumar">M. S. Ramakumar</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._V._Rao" title="M. V. Rao">M. V. Rao</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._K._Sikka" title="S. K. Sikka">S. K. Sikka</a> (1999)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_P._Bhatkar" title="Vijay P. Bhatkar">Vijay P. Bhatkar</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._D._Bhawalkar" title="D. D. Bhawalkar">D. D. Bhawalkar</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurdev_Khush" title="Gurdev Khush">Gurdev Khush</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parasu_Ram_Mishra" title="Parasu Ram Mishra">Parasu Ram Mishra</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandip_Kumar_Basu" title="Sandip Kumar Basu">Sandip Kumar Basu</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bisweswar_Bhattacharjee" title="Bisweswar Bhattacharjee">Bisweswar Bhattacharjee</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._K._Chaturvedi" title="V. K. Chaturvedi">V. K. Chaturvedi</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ketayun_Ardeshir_Dinshaw" title="Ketayun Ardeshir Dinshaw">Ketayun Ardeshir Dinshaw</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prem_Shanker_Goel" title="Prem Shanker Goel">Prem Shanker Goel</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goverdhan_Mehta" title="Goverdhan Mehta">Goverdhan Mehta</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C._G._Krishnadas_Nair" title="C. G. Krishnadas Nair">C. G. Krishnadas Nair</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._S._Raghunathan" title="M. S. Raghunathan">M. S. Raghunathan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjaya_Rajaram" title="Sanjaya Rajaram">Sanjaya Rajaram</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._V._Ramakrishnan" title="T. V. Ramakrishnan">T. V. Ramakrishnan</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thirumalachari_Ramasami" title="Thirumalachari Ramasami">Thirumalachari Ramasami</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dasika_Durga_Prasada_Rao" title="Dasika Durga Prasada Rao">Dasika Durga Prasada Rao</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Ratnasamy" title="Paul Ratnasamy">Paul Ratnasamy</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashoke_Sen" title="Ashoke Sen">Ashoke Sen</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bikash_Sinha" title="Bikash Sinha">Bikash Sinha</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suhas_Pandurang_Sukhatme" title="Suhas Pandurang Sukhatme">Suhas Pandurang Sukhatme</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._S._Arya" title="A. S. Arya">A. S. Arya</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narayanaswamy_Balakrishnan" title="Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan">Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padmanabhan_Balaram" title="Padmanabhan Balaram">Padmanabhan Balaram</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorairajan_Balasubramanian" title="Dorairajan Balasubramanian">Dorairajan Balasubramanian</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramanath_Cowsik" title="Ramanath Cowsik">Ramanath Cowsik</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chaitanyamoy_Ganguly" title="Chaitanyamoy Ganguly">Chaitanyamoy Ganguly</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_Harinarayana" title="Kota Harinarayana">Kota Harinarayana</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashok_Jhunjhunwala" title="Ashok Jhunjhunwala">Ashok Jhunjhunwala</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amitav_Malik" class="mw-redirect" title="Amitav Malik">Amitav Malik</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katuru_Narayana" title="Katuru Narayana">Katuru Narayana</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._Sivathanu_Pillai" title="A. Sivathanu Pillai">A. Sivathanu Pillai</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._V._Subba_Rao_(scientist)" title="I. V. Subba Rao (scientist)">I. V. Subba Rao</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._N._Suresh" title="B. N. Suresh">B. N. Suresh</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asok_Kumar_Barua" title="Asok Kumar Barua">Asok Kumar Barua</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shivram_Bhoje" title="Shivram Bhoje">Shivram Bhoje</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jai_Bhagwan_Chaudhary" title="Jai Bhagwan Chaudhary">Jai Bhagwan Chaudhary</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sarvagya_Singh_Katiyar" title="Sarvagya Singh Katiyar">Sarvagya Singh Katiyar</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gyan_Chandra_Mishra" title="Gyan Chandra Mishra">Gyan Chandra Mishra</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jai_Pal_Mittal" title="Jai Pal Mittal">Jai Pal Mittal</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sundaram_Ramakrishnan" title="Sundaram Ramakrishnan">Sundaram Ramakrishnan</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baburao_Govindrao_Shirke" title="Baburao Govindrao Shirke">Baburao Govindrao Shirke</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahendra_Singh_Sodha" title="Mahendra Singh Sodha">Mahendra Singh Sodha</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nagarajan_Vedachalam" title="Nagarajan Vedachalam">Nagarajan Vedachalam</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satish_Kumar_Kaura" title="Satish Kumar Kaura">Satish Kumar Kaura</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nalini_Ranjan_Mohanty" title="Nalini Ranjan Mohanty">Nalini Ranjan Mohanty</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Prahlad" title="T. S. Prahlad">T. S. Prahlad</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vishweshwaraiah_Prakash" title="Vishweshwaraiah Prakash">Vishweshwaraiah Prakash</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._N._Shankara" title="K. N. Shankara">K. N. Shankara</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalji_Singh" title="Lalji Singh">Lalji Singh</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajpal_Singh_Sirohi" title="Rajpal Singh Sirohi">Rajpal Singh Sirohi</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Vijayan" title="M. Vijayan">M. Vijayan</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipankar_Banerjee_(metallurgist)" title="Dipankar Banerjee (metallurgist)">Dipankar Banerjee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Srikumar_Banerjee" title="Srikumar Banerjee">Srikumar Banerjee</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Banwari_Lal_Chouksey" title="Banwari Lal Chouksey">Banwari Lal Chouksey</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhagavatula_Dattaguru" title="Bhagavatula Dattaguru">Bhagavatula Dattaguru</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasudevan_Gnana_Gandhi" title="Vasudevan Gnana Gandhi">Vasudevan Gnana Gandhi</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhu_Sudan_Kanungo" title="Madhu Sudan Kanungo">Madhu Sudan Kanungo</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Mahadevappa" title="M. Mahadevappa">M. Mahadevappa</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramachandran_Balasubramanian" title="Ramachandran Balasubramanian">Ramachandran Balasubramanian</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harsh_Gupta" title="Harsh Gupta">Harsh Gupta</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seyed_E._Hasnain" title="Seyed E. Hasnain">Seyed E. Hasnain</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Kumar_(physicist)" title="Narendra Kumar (physicist)">Narendra Kumar</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B._V._Nimbkar" title="B. V. Nimbkar">B. V. Nimbkar</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swaminathan_Sivaram" title="Swaminathan Sivaram">Swaminathan Sivaram</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thekkethil_Kochandy_Alex" class="mw-redirect" title="Thekkethil Kochandy Alex">Thekkethil Kochandy Alex</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabi_Narayan_Bastia" title="Rabi Narayan Bastia">Rabi Narayan Bastia</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dilip_K._Biswas" title="Dilip K. Biswas">Dilip K. Biswas</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ananda_Mohan_Chakrabarty" title="Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty">Ananda Mohan Chakrabarty</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiran_Karnik" title="Kiran Karnik">Kiran Karnik</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thanu_Padmanabhan" title="Thanu Padmanabhan">Thanu Padmanabhan</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldev_Raj" title="Baldev Raj">Baldev Raj</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudhir_Kumar_Sopory" title="Sudhir Kumar Sopory">Sudhir Kumar Sopory</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadg_Singh_Valdiya" title="Khadg Singh Valdiya">Khadg Singh Valdiya</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasturi_Lal_Chopra" title="Kasturi Lal Chopra">Kasturi Lal Chopra</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_H._Hulse" title="Joseph H. Hulse">Joseph H. Hulse</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhavarlal_Jain" title="Bhavarlal Jain">Bhavarlal Jain</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaleem_Ullah_Khan" title="Kaleem Ullah Khan">Kaleem Ullah Khan</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sant_Singh_Virmani" title="Sant Singh Virmani">Sant Singh Virmani</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pramod_Tandon" title="Pramod Tandon">Pramod Tandon</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goriparthi_Narasimha_Raju_Yadav" title="Goriparthi Narasimha Raju Yadav">Goriparthi Narasimha Raju Yadav</a> (2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vijay_Prasad_Dimri" title="Vijay Prasad Dimri">Vijay Prasad Dimri</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pucadyil_Ittoop_John" class="mw-redirect" title="Pucadyil Ittoop John">Pucadyil Ittoop John</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palpu_Pushpangadan" title="Palpu Pushpangadan">Palpu Pushpangadan</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._R._S._Rao" title="M. R. S. Rao">M. R. S. Rao</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijayalakshmi_Ravindranath" title="Vijayalakshmi Ravindranath">Vijayalakshmi Ravindranath</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ponisseril_Somasundaran" title="Ponisseril Somasundaran">Ponisseril Somasundaran</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Annamalai_(scientist)" title="M. Annamalai (scientist)">M. Annamalai</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moni_Lal_Bhoumik" class="mw-redirect" title="Moni Lal Bhoumik">Moni Lal Bhoumik</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coimbatore_Narayana_Rao_Raghavendran" title="Coimbatore Narayana Rao Raghavendran">Coimbatore Narayana Rao Raghavendran</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suman_Sahai" title="Suman Sahai">Suman Sahai</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._Shankar" title="G. Shankar">G. Shankar</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._A._Siddiq" title="E. A. Siddiq">E. A. Siddiq</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subra_Suresh" title="Subra Suresh">Subra Suresh</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Adimurthy" title="V. Adimurthy">V. Adimurthy</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rameshwar_Nath_Koul_Bamezai" title="Rameshwar Nath Koul Bamezai">Rameshwar Nath Koul Bamezai</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krishna_Lal_Chadha" title="Krishna Lal Chadha">Krishna Lal Chadha</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virander_Singh_Chauhan" title="Virander Singh Chauhan">Virander Singh Chauhan</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Y._S._Rajan" title="Y. S. Rajan">Y. S. Rajan</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jagadish_Shukla" title="Jagadish Shukla">Jagadish Shukla</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vijaypal_Singh" class="mw-redirect" title="Vijaypal Singh">Vijaypal Singh</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lokesh_Kumar_Singhal" title="Lokesh Kumar Singhal">Lokesh Kumar Singhal</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manindra_Agrawal" title="Manindra Agrawal">Manindra Agrawal</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustansir_Barma" title="Mustansir Barma">Mustansir Barma</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avinash_Chander" title="Avinash Chander">Avinash Chander</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanjay_Govind_Dhande" title="Sanjay Govind Dhande">Sanjay Govind Dhande</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayaraman_Gowrishankar" title="Jayaraman Gowrishankar">Jayaraman Gowrishankar</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharad_P._Kale" title="Sharad P. Kale">Sharad P. Kale</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sankar_Kumar_Pal" title="Sankar Kumar Pal">Sankar Kumar Pal</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deepak_B._Phatak" title="Deepak B. Phatak">Deepak B. Phatak</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mudundi_Ramakrishna_Raju" title="Mudundi Ramakrishna Raju">Mudundi Ramakrishna Raju</a> (2013)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ajay K. Sood</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._VijayRaghavan" class="mw-redirect" title="K. VijayRaghavan">K. VijayRaghavan</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sekhar_Basu" title="Sekhar Basu">Sekhar Basu</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madhavan_Chandradathan" title="Madhavan Chandradathan">Madhavan Chandradathan</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jayanta_Kumar_Ghosh" title="Jayanta Kumar Ghosh">Jayanta Kumar Ghosh</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravi_Grover" title="Ravi Grover">Ravi Grover</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramakrishna_V._Hosur" title="Ramakrishna V. Hosur">Ramakrishna V. Hosur</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/E._D._Jemmis" title="E. D. Jemmis">E. D. Jemmis</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/A._S._Kiran_Kumar" title="A. S. Kiran Kumar">A. S. Kiran Kumar</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajay_Kumar_Parida" title="Ajay Kumar Parida">Ajay Kumar Parida</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M._Y._S._Prasad" title="M. Y. S. Prasad">M. Y. S. Prasad</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brahma_Singh" title="Brahma Singh">Brahma Singh</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinod_K._Singh" title="Vinod K. Singh">Vinod K. Singh</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Govindan_Sundararajan" title="Govindan Sundararajan">Govindan Sundararajan</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subbiah_Arunan" title="Subbiah Arunan">Subbiah Arunan</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Blamont" title="Jacques Blamont">Jacques Blamont</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/N._Prabhakar" title="N. Prabhakar">N. Prabhakar</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prahlada_(scientist)" title="Prahlada (scientist)">Prahlada</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S._K._Shivakumar" title="S. K. Shivakumar">S. K. Shivakumar</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mylswamy_Annadurai" title="Mylswamy Annadurai">Mylswamy Annadurai</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dipankar_Chatterji" title="Dipankar Chatterji">Dipankar Chatterji</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satish_Kumar_(scientist)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satish Kumar (scientist) (page does not exist)">Satish Kumar</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onkar_Nath_Srivastava" title="Onkar Nath Srivastava">Onkar Nath Srivastava</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veena_Tandon" title="Veena Tandon">Veena Tandon</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G._D._Yadav" title="G. D. Yadav">G. D. Yadav</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jitendra_Nath_Goswami" title="Jitendra Nath Goswami">Jitendra Nath Goswami</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chintakindi_Mallesham" title="Chintakindi Mallesham">Chintakindi Mallesham</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amitava_Roy" title="Amitava Roy">Amitava Roy</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Chandra_Thakur" title="Vikram Chandra Thakur">Vikram Chandra Thakur</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajagopalan_Vasudevan" title="Rajagopalan Vasudevan">Rajagopalan Vasudevan</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manas_Bihari_Verma" title="Manas Bihari Verma">Manas Bihari Verma</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uddhab_Bharali" title="Uddhab Bharali">Uddhab Bharali</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldev_Singh_Dhillon" title="Baldev Singh Dhillon">Baldev Singh Dhillon</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rohini_Godbole" title="Rohini Godbole">Rohini Godbole</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subhash_Kak" title="Subhash Kak">Subhash Kak</a> (2019)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Raman_Gangakhedkar" title="Raman Gangakhedkar">Raman Gangakhedkar</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sujoy_K._Guha" title="Sujoy K. Guha">Sujoy K. Guha</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K._S._Manilal" title="K. S. Manilal">K. S. Manilal</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vashishtha_Narayan_Singh" title="Vashishtha Narayan Singh">Vashishtha Narayan Singh</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thalappil_Pradeep" title="Thalappil Pradeep">Thalappil Pradeep</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H._C._Verma" title="H. C. Verma">H. C. Verma</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudhir_K._Jain" title="Sudhir K. Jain">Sudhir K. Jain</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rattan_Lal" title="Rattan Lal">Rattan Lal</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subbanna_Ayyappan" title="Subbanna Ayyappan">Subbanna Ayyappan</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanghamitra_Bandyopadhyay" title="Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay">Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aditya_Prasad_Dash" title="Aditya Prasad Dash">Aditya Prasad Dash</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moti_Lal_Madan" class="mw-redirect" title="Moti Lal Madan">Moti Lal Madan</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anil_K._Rajvanshi" title="Anil K. Rajvanshi">Anil K. Rajvanshi</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ajay_Kumar_Sonkar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajay Kumar Sonkar (page does not exist)">Ajay Kumar Sonkar</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jyantkumar_Maganlal_Vyas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jyantkumar Maganlal Vyas (page does not exist)">Jyantkumar Maganlal Vyas</a> (2022)</li> <li>Khadar Valli Dudekula (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modadugu_Vijay_Gupta" title="Modadugu Vijay Gupta">Modadugu Vijay Gupta</a> (2023)</li> <li>Ganesh Nagappa Krishnarajanagara (2023)</li> <li>Arvind Kumar (2023)</li> <li>Mahendra Pal (2023)</li> <li>Bakshi Ram (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sujatha_Ramdorai" title="Sujatha Ramdorai">Sujatha Ramdorai</a> (2023)</li> <li>Abbareddy Nageswara Rao (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18350628#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18350628#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18350628#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000367082605">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/231783193">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJpPJdk7rdDjpvpKjrJkXd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2012007147">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007363977805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4157-361X">ORCID</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=7201450997">Scopus</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:kumar.ajay">zbMATH</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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