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Skrytěnky – Wikipedie
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cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vzhled</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs" class=""><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a> </li> <li 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Přihlášení</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Další možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osobní nástroje" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osobní nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uživatelské menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_cs.wikipedia.org&uselang=cs"><span>Podpořte Wikipedii</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Vytvo%C5%99it_%C3%BA%C4%8Det&returnto=Skryt%C4%9Bnky" title="Doporučujeme vytvořit si účet a přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Vytvoření účtu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:P%C5%99ihl%C3%A1sit&returnto=Skryt%C4%9Bnky" title="Doporučujeme vám přihlásit se, ovšem není to povinné. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Přihlášení</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Stránky pro odhlášené editory <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1pov%C4%9Bda:%C3%9Avod" aria-label="Více informací o editování"><span>dozvědět se více</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_p%C5%99%C3%ADsp%C4%9Bvky" title="Seznam editací provedených z této IP adresy [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Příspěvky</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Moje_diskuse" title="Diskuse o editacích provedených z této IP adresy [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Obsah" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Obsah</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(úvod)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Popis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Popis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Popis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Popis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Systém" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Systém"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Systém</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Systém-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Odkazy</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Přepnout podsekci Odkazy</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externí_odkazy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externí_odkazy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Externí odkazy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externí_odkazy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Obsah" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Přepnout obsah" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Přepnout obsah</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Skrytěnky</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Přejděte k článku v jiném jazyce. Je dostupný v 28 jazycích" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-28" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">28 jazyků</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AE%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%AA" title="مخفيات النبت – arabština" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مخفيات النبت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – běloruština" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="běloruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – dánština" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dánština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CF%85%CF%80%CF%84%CF%8C%CF%86%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Κρυπτόφυτα – řečtina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κρυπτόφυτα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="řečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptomonad" title="Cryptomonad – angličtina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cryptomonad" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angličtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – španělština" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španělština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%BCptof%C3%BC%C3%BCdid" title="Krüptofüüdid – estonština" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Krüptofüüdid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nielulev%C3%A4t" title="Nielulevät – finština" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Nielulevät" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – francouzština" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francouzština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Criptif%C3%ADt" title="Criptifít – irština" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Criptifít" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cript%C3%B3fitas" title="Criptófitas – galicijština" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Criptófitas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptofiti" title="Kriptofiti – chorvatština" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kriptofiti" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="chorvatština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – maďarština" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maďarština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – italština" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AA%E3%83%97%E3%83%88%E8%97%BB" title="クリプト藻 – japonština" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="クリプト藻" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%80%ED%8E%B8%EB%AA%A8%EC%A1%B0%EB%A5%98" title="은편모조류 – korejština" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="은편모조류" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kriptofitiniai_dumbliai" title="Kriptofitiniai dumbliai – litevština" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Kriptofitiniai dumbliai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litevština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – dolnoněmčina" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="dolnoněmčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptomonady" title="Kryptomonady – polština" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kryptomonady" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" title="Cryptophyta – portugalština" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cryptophyta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="nejlepší článek"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Криптофитовые водоросли – ruština" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Криптофитовые водоросли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptomonad" title="Cryptomonad – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cryptomonad" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kryptomon%C3%A1dy" title="Kryptomonády – slovenština" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Kryptomonády" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovenština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rekylalger" title="Rekylalger – švédština" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rekylalger" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švédština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2" title="ไฟลัมคริสโซไฟตา – thajština" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไฟลัมคริสโซไฟตา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thajština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptomonad" title="Cryptomonad – turečtina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cryptomonad" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turečtina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Криптофіти – ukrajinština" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Криптофіти" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9A%B1%E8%97%BB%E9%96%80" title="隱藻門 – čínština" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="隱藻門" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="čínština" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18668642#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editovat mezijazykové odkazy" class="wbc-editpage">Upravit odkazy</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Jmenné prostory"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Skryt%C4%9Bnky" title="Zobrazit obsahovou stránku [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Článek</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskuse:Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskuse ke stránce (stránka neexistuje) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskuse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Změnit variantu jazyka" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">čeština</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Zobrazení"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Skryt%C4%9Bnky"><span>Číst</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&veaction=edit" title="Editovat tuto stránku [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editovat</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit" title="Editovat zdrojový kód této stránky [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editovat zdroj</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=history" title="Starší verze této stránky. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zobrazit historii</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Nástroje ke stránce"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nástroje" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Nástroje</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Nástroje</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">přesunout do postranního panelu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrýt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Další možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Akce </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected 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href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Co_odkazuje_na/Skryt%C4%9Bnky" title="Seznam všech wikistránek, které sem odkazují [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Odkazuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Souvisej%C3%ADc%C3%AD_zm%C4%9Bny/Skryt%C4%9Bnky" rel="nofollow" title="Nedávné změny stránek, na které je odkazováno [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Související změny</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=cs" title="Nahrát obrázky či jiná multimédia [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Načíst soubor</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD_str%C3%A1nky" title="Seznam všech speciálních stránek [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciální stránky</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&oldid=22847559" title="Trvalý odkaz na současnou verzi této 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedie, otevřené encyklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cs" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em;width:277.2px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color:khaki; line-height: 25px;"><sup style="float:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedie:Jak_%C4%8D%C3%ADst_taxobox" title="Jak číst taxobox"><img alt="Jak číst taxobox" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Information-silk.svg/18px-Information-silk.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Information-silk.svg/27px-Information-silk.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Information-silk.svg/36px-Information-silk.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="16" data-file-height="16" /></a></span></sup>Skrytěnky</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Soubor:Rhodomonas_salina_CCMP_322.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rhodomonas salina"><img alt="alternativní popis obrázku chybí" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rhodomonas_salina_CCMP_322.jpg/270px-Rhodomonas_salina_CCMP_322.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Rhodomonas_salina_CCMP_322.jpg/405px-Rhodomonas_salina_CCMP_322.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Rhodomonas_salina_CCMP_322.jpg 2x" data-file-width="519" data-file-height="306" /></a></span><div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhodomonas_salina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhodomonas salina (stránka neexistuje)">Rhodomonas salina</a></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:khaki;"><a href="/wiki/Biologick%C3%A1_klasifikace" title="Biologická klasifikace">Vědecká klasifikace</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Dom%C3%A9na_(biologie)" title="Doména (biologie)">Doména</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a><br /><span style="font-size:95%;"></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/%C5%98%C3%AD%C5%A1e_(biologie)" title="Říše (biologie)">Říše</a></th><td>Cryptista (<a href="/wiki/Superskupina_(biologie)" title="Superskupina (biologie)">superskupina</a>)<br /><span style="font-size:95%;"></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Kmen_(biologie)" title="Kmen (biologie)">Kmen</a></th><td>Cryptista<br /><span style="font-size:95%;"></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Podkmen" title="Podkmen">Podkmen</a></th><td>Rollomonadia<br /><span style="font-size:95%;"></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Nadt%C5%99%C3%ADda" class="mw-redirect" title="Nadtřída">Nadtřída</a></th><td><b>Cryptomonada</b><br /><span style="font-size:95%;"></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/T%C5%99%C3%ADda_(biologie)" title="Třída (biologie)">Třída</a></th><td><b>Cryptophyceae</b><br /><span style="font-size:95%;"></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:khaki;">Řád</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><div style="text-align: left"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptomonadales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptomonadales (stránka neexistuje)">Cryptomonadales</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size: smaller;">Některá data mohou pocházet z <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18668642" class="extiw" title="d:Q18668642">datové položky</a>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Skrytěnky</b>, též <b>kryptomonády</b> (Cryptophyta, Cryptomonada), jsou jednobuněční <a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" title="Eukaryota">eukaryotičtí</a> <a href="/wiki/Bi%C4%8D%C3%ADkovci" title="Bičíkovci">bičíkovci</a>. Dříve byli řazení do říše <a href="/wiki/Chromista" title="Chromista">Chromista</a><sup id="cite_ref-Cavalier-Smith_2015_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cavalier-Smith_2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nebo považovaní za eukaryota <i><a href="/wiki/Incertae_sedis" title="Incertae sedis">incertae sedis</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Adl_2012_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adl_2012-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Podle nových fylogenetických studií z roku 2019 tvoří spolu s taxony <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katablepharida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katablepharida (stránka neexistuje)">Katablepharida</a> a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palpitomonas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palpitomonas (stránka neexistuje)">Palpitomonas</a></i> samostatnou superskupinu s názvem <a href="/wiki/Cryptista" class="mw-redirect" title="Cryptista">Cryptista</a>. V roce 2022 byl pro skupinu Cryptista jí sesterský rod <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microheliella&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microheliella (stránka neexistuje)">Microheliella</a></i> navržen taxon <a href="/wiki/Pancryptista" title="Pancryptista">Pancryptista</a>, který je sesterský <a href="/wiki/Rostliny" title="Rostliny">rostlinám</a> (Archaeplastida).<sup id="cite_ref-Hacro2012_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hacro2012-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Žijí v sladké i slané vodě, v ČR se objevují již časně zjara, kdy se ještě ostatní <a href="/wiki/Fytoplankton" title="Fytoplankton">fytoplankton</a> nestačil pomnožit. V <a href="/wiki/Antarktida" title="Antarktida">antarktických</a> jezerech mohou tvořit velkou část biomasy; stejně jako v hlubinných <a href="/wiki/Oligotrofn%C3%AD_jezero" title="Oligotrofní jezero">oligotrofních jezerech</a>. Známo je celkem asi 20 rodů s 200 druhy.<sup id="cite_ref-kalina_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kalina-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Popis">Popis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editace sekce: Popis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit&section=1" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Popis"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Skrytěnky jsou drobní <a href="/wiki/Protist%C3%A9" title="Protisté">protisté</a> s dvěma <a href="/wiki/Bi%C4%8D%C3%ADk" title="Bičík">bičíky</a>, jedním kratším a druhým delším. Jsou sice obvykle <a href="/wiki/Autotrofie" title="Autotrofie">autotrofní</a> – získávají organické látky <a href="/wiki/Fotosynt%C3%A9za" title="Fotosyntéza">fotosyntézou</a> – ale na druhou stranu se mnohé druhy vyživují i <a href="/wiki/Heterotrofie" title="Heterotrofie">heterotrofně</a> pomocí <a href="/wiki/Fagocyt%C3%B3za" title="Fagocytóza">fagocytózy</a> a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osmotrofie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osmotrofie (stránka neexistuje)">osmotrofie</a>. K fotosyntéze jim slouží <a href="/wiki/Chloroplast" title="Chloroplast">chloroplasty</a> vzniklé <a href="/wiki/Endosymbiotick%C3%A1_teorie#Sekundární_plastidy" title="Endosymbiotická teorie">sekundární endosymbiózou</a> (pohlcením) jisté <a href="/wiki/Ruduchy" title="Ruduchy">ruduchy</a>. Uvnitř chloroplastů bývá <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pyrenoid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pyrenoid (stránka neexistuje)">pyrenoid</a> a někdy i <a href="/wiki/Stigma_(botanika)" title="Stigma (botanika)">stigma</a>; navíc jako zbytek po endosymbióze i <a href="/wiki/Nukleomorf" title="Nukleomorf">nukleomorf</a>, čily zakrnělý genom oné červené řasy. Obsahují <a href="/wiki/Fotosyntetick%C3%BD_pigment" title="Fotosyntetický pigment">fotosyntetická barviva</a> <a href="/wiki/Chlorofyl" title="Chlorofyl">chlorofyl</a> a c<sub>2</sub>, <a href="/wiki/Karoteny" title="Karoteny">karoteny</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xanthofyly" title="Xanthofyly">xanthofyl</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alloxanthin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alloxanthin (stránka neexistuje)">alloxanthin</a> a <a href="/wiki/Fykobiliny" title="Fykobiliny">fykobiliny</a> (<a href="/wiki/Fykoerythrin" title="Fykoerythrin">fykoerythrin</a> nebo <a href="/wiki/Fykocyanin" title="Fykocyanin">fykocyanin</a>). Zásobní látkou je <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0krob" title="Škrob">škrob</a> a <a href="/wiki/Olej" title="Olej">oleje</a> uložené v cytoplazmě. Rozmnožují se hlavně <a href="/wiki/Nepohlavn%C3%AD_rozmno%C5%BEov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Nepohlavní rozmnožování">nepohlavně</a> (dělením buněk), bylo však popsáno i <a href="/wiki/Pohlavn%C3%AD_rozmno%C5%BEov%C3%A1n%C3%AD" title="Pohlavní rozmnožování">pohlavní rozmnožování</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kalina_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kalina-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Některé skrytěnky produkují <a href="/wiki/Toxin" title="Toxin">toxiny</a>, byly zaznamenány i otravy ryb přičítané druhu <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyanomonas_americana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyanomonas americana (stránka neexistuje)">Cyanomonas americana</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-kalina_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kalina-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Systém"><span id="Syst.C3.A9m"></span>Systém</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editace sekce: Systém" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit&section=2" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Systém"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Do dříve monotypického kmene Cryptophyta s jedinou třídou Cryptophyceae či do jeho těsné blízkosti byly v poslední době na základě fylogenetických analýz přiřazeny nové skupiny eukaryotních organismů (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Goniomon%C3%A1dy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Goniomonády (stránka neexistuje)">goniomonády</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katablefaridy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katablefaridy (stránka neexistuje)">katablefaridy</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palpitomon%C3%A1dy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palpitomonády (stránka neexistuje)">palpitomonády</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pikomon%C3%A1dy" class="mw-redirect" title="Pikomonády">pikomonády</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Telonema&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Telonema (stránka neexistuje)">telonemidi</a> a část slunivek (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Endohelea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Endohelea (stránka neexistuje)">Endohelea</a>)), což si vyžádalo několikerou změnu systému. Protože takto rozšířený kmen již neobsahuje pouze fotoautotrofní organismy, nedoporučuje <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cavalier-Smith" title="Thomas Cavalier-Smith">Thomas Cavalier-Smith</a> používat dosavadní jméno Cryptophyta a navrhuje namísto toho název Cryptista.<sup id="cite_ref-Cavalier-Smith_2015_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cavalier-Smith_2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Aktuální (2015) klasifikace:<sup id="cite_ref-Cavalier-Smith_2015_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cavalier-Smith_2015-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>Podříše <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hacrobia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hacrobia (stránka neexistuje)">Hacrobia</a> <small>Okamoto 2009 ex Cavalier-Smith, 2010</small> <ul><li>Kmen <b>Cryptista</b> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 1989 em. 2015</span> <ul><li>Podkmen Rollomonadia <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2013</span> <ul><li>Nadtřída <b>Cryptomonada</b> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2004 stat. n. 2015</span> <ul><li>Třída <b>Cryptophyceae</b> <span style="font-size: smaller;"> Fritsch, 1927</span></li> <li>Třída Goniomonadea <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 1993</span> (<i>syn.</i> Cyathomonadea <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 1989</span>)</li></ul></li> <li>Nadtřída Leucocrypta <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2015</span> <ul><li>Třída Leucocryptea <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2004</span> (monotypická = řád Kathablepharida <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 1993</span>)</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>Podkmen Palpitia <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2012</span> <dl><dd><ul><li>Třída Palpitea <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2012</span></li></ul></dd></dl></li> <li>Podkmen Corbihelia <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2015</span> <ul><li>Nadtřída Endohelia <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2015</span> <ul><li>Třída Endohelea <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2012</span></li></ul></li> <li>Nadtřída Corbistoma <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2015</span> <ul><li>Třída <a href="/wiki/Picozoa" title="Picozoa">Picomonadea</a> <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 2013</span></li> <li>Třída Telonemea <span style="font-size: smaller;">Cavalier-Smith, 1993</span></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Odkazy">Odkazy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editace sekce: Odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit&section=3" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reference">Reference</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editace sekce: Reference" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit&section=4" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Reference"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Cavalier-Smith_2015-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Cavalier-Smith_2015_1-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cavalier-Smith_2015_1-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cavalier-Smith_2015_1-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">CAVALIER-SMITH, Thomas; CHAO, Ema E.; LEWIS, Rhodri. Multiple origins of Heliozoa from flagellate ancestors: New cryptist subphylum Corbihelia, superclass Corbistoma, and monophyly of Haptista, Cryptista, Hacrobia and Chromista. S. 331–362. <i>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution</i> [online]. Srpen 2015. Svazek 93, s. 331–362. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1055790315002080">Dostupné online</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1055-7903">1055-7903</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.ympev.2015.07.004">10.1016/j.ympev.2015.07.004</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26234272"><span class="PMID">26234272</span></a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Molecular+Phylogenetics+and+Evolution&rft_id=info:doi/10.1016%2Fj.ympev.2015.07.004&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Farticle%2Fpii%2FS1055790315002080&rft.atitle=Multiple+origins+of+Heliozoa+from+flagellate+ancestors%3A+New+cryptist+subphylum+Corbihelia%2C+superclass+Corbistoma%2C+and+monophyly+of+Haptista%2C+Cryptista%2C+Hacrobia+and+Chromista&rft.date=2015&rft.chron=srpen&rft.volume=93&rft.pages=331%E2%80%93362&rft.issn=1055-7903&rft.aulast=Cavalier-Smith&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.au=Chao%2C+Ema+E.&rft.au=Lewis%2C+Rhodri"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Adl_2012-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Adl_2012_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">ADL, Sina M., <i>et al</i>. The Revised Classification of Eukaryotes. S. 429–514. <i>Journal of Eukaryotic Microbiology</i> [online]. 28. září 2012. Svazek 59, čís. 5, s. 429–514. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x/full">Dostupné online</a>. PDF <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x/pdf">[1]</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1550-7408">1550-7408</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1550-7408.2012.00644.x">10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23020233"><span class="PMID">23020233</span></a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Eukaryotic+Microbiology&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111%2Fj.1550-7408.2012.00644.x&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1550-7408.2012.00644.x%2Ffull&rft.atitle=The+Revised+Classification+of+Eukaryotes&rft.date=2012&rft.chron=28. z%C3%A1%C5%99%C3%AD&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=429%E2%80%93514&rft.issn=1550-7408&rft.aulast=Adl&rft.aufirst=Sina+M."><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hacro2012-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hacro2012_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">BURKI, Fabien; OKAMOTO, Noriko; POMBERT, Jean-François, KEELING, Patrick J. The evolutionary history of haptophytes and cryptophytes: phylogenomic evidence for separate origins. S. 2246–2254. <i>Proceedings of the Royal Society B</i> [online]. 7. červen 2012 [cit. 2012-05-29]. Svazek 279, čís. 1736, s. 2246–2254. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rspb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/279/1736/2246.abstract">Dostupné online</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/issn/1471-2954">1471-2954</a>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1098%2Frspb.2011.2301">10.1098/rspb.2011.2301</a>. (anglicky)</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelperiodika&rft.jtitle=Proceedings+of+the+Royal+Society+B&rft_id=info:doi/10.1098%2Frspb.2011.2301&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frspb.royalsocietypublishing.org%2Fcontent%2F279%2F1736%2F2246.abstract&rft.atitle=The+evolutionary+history+of+haptophytes+and+cryptophytes%3A+phylogenomic+evidence+for+separate+origins&rft.date=2012&rft.chron=7. %C4%8Derven&rft.volume=279&rft.issue=1736&rft.pages=2246%E2%80%932254&rft.issn=1471-2954&rft.aulast=Burki&rft.aufirst=Fabien&rft.au=Okamoto%2C+Noriko&rft.au=Pombert%2C+Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal;">YAZAKI, Euki; YABUKI, Akinori; IMAIZUMI, Ayaka. The closest lineage of Archaeplastida is revealed by phylogenomics analyses that include Microheliella maris. <i>Open Biology</i>. Roč. 12, čís. 4, s. 210376. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsob.210376">Dostupné online</a> [cit. 2022-07-15]. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">DOI</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1098%2Frsob.210376">10.1098/rsob.210376</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35414259"><span class="PMID">35414259</span></a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceperiodika&rft.jtitle=Open+Biology&rft_id=info:doi/10.1098%2Frsob.210376&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Froyalsocietypublishing.org%2Fdoi%2F10.1098%2Frsob.210376&rft.atitle=The+closest+lineage+of+Archaeplastida+is+revealed+by+phylogenomics+analyses+that+include+Microheliella+maris&rft.volume=12&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=210376&rft.aulast=Yazaki&rft.aufirst=Euki&rft.au=Yabuki%2C+Akinori&rft.au=Imaizumi%2C+Ayaka"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kalina-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-kalina_5-0"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kalina_5-1"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">b</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-kalina_5-2"><sup style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold; vertical-align: top">c</sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">KALINA, Tomáš; VÁŇA, Jiří. <i>Sinice, řasy, houby, mechorosty a podobné organismy v současné biologii</i>. Praha: Karolinum, 2005. 606 s. <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1ln%C3%AD:Zdroje_knih/80-246-1036-1" title="Speciální:Zdroje knih/80-246-1036-1"><span class="ISBN">80-246-1036-1</span></a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitacemonografie&rft.btitle=Sinice%2C+%C5%99asy%2C+houby%2C+mechorosty+a+podobn%C3%A9+organismy+v+sou%C4%8Dasn%C3%A9+biologii&rft.isbn=80-246-1036-1&rft.aulast=Kalina&rft.aufirst=Tom%C3%A1%C5%A1&rft.au=V%C3%A1%C5%88a%2C+Ji%C5%99%C3%AD&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=Karolinum&rft.date=2005&rft.tpages=606"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Literatura">Literatura</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editace sekce: Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit&section=5" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Literatura"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">ŘÍHOVÁ AMBROŽOVÁ, J. <i>Encyklopedie hydrobiologie : výkladový slovník</i> [online]. Praha: VŠCHT Praha, 2007 [cit. 2007-12-12]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vydavatelstvi.vscht.cz/knihy/uid_es-006/ebook.html?p=S008">Dostupné online</a>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Encyklopedie+hydrobiologie+%3A+v%C3%BDkladov%C3%BD+slovn%C3%ADk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvydavatelstvi.vscht.cz%2Fknihy%2Fuid_es-006%2Febook.html%3Fp%3DS008&rft.aulast=%C5%98%C3%ADhov%C3%A1+Ambro%C5%BEov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.place=Praha&rft.pub=V%C5%A0CHT+Praha%2C+2007"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li> <li><cite class="book" style="font-style:normal;">KAŠTOVSKÝ, J.; HAUER, T.; LUKAVSKÝ, J. <i>Sinice a řasy.cz</i> [online]. České Budějovice: PřF Jihočeské univerzity, 2007 [cit. 2007-12-12]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071213130150/http://www.sinicearasy.cz/pokr/crypto">Dostupné v archivu</a> pořízeném dne 2007-12-13.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/cs.wikipedia.org:templatecitaceelmonografie&rft.btitle=Sinice+a+%C5%99asy.cz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sinicearasy.cz%2Fpokr%2Fcrypto&rft.aulast=Ka%C5%A1tovsk%C3%BD&rft.aufirst=J.&rft.au=Hauer%2C+T.&rft.au=Lukavsk%C3%BD%2C+J&rft.place=%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9+Bud%C4%9Bjovice&rft.pub=P%C5%99F+Jiho%C4%8Desk%C3%A9+univerzity%2C+2007"><span style="display:none"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Externí_odkazy"><span id="Extern.C3.AD_odkazy"></span>Externí odkazy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editace sekce: Externí odkazy" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editovat</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skryt%C4%9Bnky&action=edit&section=6" title="Editovat zdrojový kód sekce Externí odkazy"><span>editovat zdroj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="wd"><span class="sisterproject sisterproject-commons"><span class="sisterproject_image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Logo Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></span> <span class="sisterproject_text">Obrázky, zvuky či videa k tématu <span class="sisterproject_text_target"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cryptophyta" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Cryptophyta">skrytěnky</a></span> na <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></span></span><i> </i></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23078045">.mw-parser-output .navbox2{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .navbox2{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2+.navbox2{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox2,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox2-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 th,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-title{background-color:#e0e0e0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output th.navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{background-color:#e7e7e7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-title{font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox2-subgroup .navbox2-abovebelow{background-color:#f0f0f0}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox2-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox2 td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}</style><div role="navigation" class="navbox2" aria-labelledby="Identifikátory_taxonu" style="padding:2px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox2-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Identifikátory_taxonu" scope="row" class="navbox2-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Identifikátory taxonu</th><td class="navbox2-list navbox2-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18668642" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q18668642">Q18668642</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidruhy" title="Wikidruhy">Wikidruhy</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Cryptophyta" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Cryptophyta">Cryptophyta</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=AlgaeBase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AlgaeBase (stránka neexistuje)">AlgaeBase</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.algaebase.org/browse/taxonomy/detail/?taxonid=97243">97243</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bayer_k%C3%B3d" title="Bayer kód">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/1CRYPP">1CRYPP</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/69">69</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/124900">124900</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=105">105</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=3027">3027</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/9f3e56b7-372f-4164-a07b-4b791167584d">9f3e56b7-372f-4164-a07b-4b791167584d</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/100370466">100370466</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Register_of_Marine_Species" title="World Register of Marine Species">WoRMS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=17638">17638</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐7979864856‐6d5nt Cached 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