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Jubilee-class ocean liner - Wikipedia
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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Ocean liners built in Belfast, 1898–1900</div> <table class="infobox" style="width:25.5em;border-spacing:2px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;line-height:1.5em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_Star_Line._Persic_leaving_Sydney.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/White_Star_Line._Persic_leaving_Sydney.jpg/300px-White_Star_Line._Persic_leaving_Sydney.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/White_Star_Line._Persic_leaving_Sydney.jpg/450px-White_Star_Line._Persic_leaving_Sydney.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/White_Star_Line._Persic_leaving_Sydney.jpg/600px-White_Star_Line._Persic_leaving_Sydney.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4252" data-file-height="2528" /></a></span><div>SS <i>Persic</i></div> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">Class overview</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Name</td><td>Jubilee class</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Builders</td><td><a href="/wiki/Harland_and_Wolff" class="mw-redirect" title="Harland and Wolff">Harland and Wolff</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Operators</td><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:White_Star_flaga.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/White_Star_flaga.svg/25px-White_Star_flaga.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/White_Star_flaga.svg/38px-White_Star_flaga.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/White_Star_flaga.svg/50px-White_Star_flaga.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/White_Star_Line" title="White Star Line">White Star Line</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Preceded by</td><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naronic-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Naronic-class ocean liner (page does not exist)"><i>Naronic</i> class</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Succeeded by</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><a href="/wiki/RMS_Oceanic_(1899)" title="RMS Oceanic (1899)">RMS <i>Oceanic</i></a></li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;"><a href="/wiki/Big_Four_(White_Star_Line)" title="Big Four (White Star Line)">"Big Four"</a></li> </ul></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Built</td><td>1898–1900</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">In service</td><td>1899–1942</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Planned</td><td>5</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Completed</td><td>5</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Lost</td><td>4</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Retired</td><td>1</td></tr> <tr><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#C3D6EF;color:inherit;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;font-size:110%;">General characteristics</th></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Type</td><td><a href="/wiki/Ocean_liner" title="Ocean liner">Ocean liner</a>/<a href="/wiki/Cargo_liner" title="Cargo liner">cargo liner</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Tonnage</td><td>11,948 – 12,531 <a href="/wiki/Gross_register_tonnage" title="Gross register tonnage">GRT</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Length</td><td>550 ft 2 in (167.69 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Beam</td><td>63 ft 4 in (19.30 m)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Decks</td><td>3</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Installed power</td><td>5,000 <a href="/wiki/Horsepower#Indicated_horsepower" title="Horsepower">ihp</a> (3,728 kW)</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Propulsion</td><td>Two <a href="/wiki/Marine_steam_engine#Triple_or_multiple_expansion" title="Marine steam engine">four-cylinder quadruple-expansion steam engines</a></td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Speed</td><td>14 <a href="/wiki/Knot_(unit)" title="Knot (unit)">knots</a> (26 km/h; 16 mph) service speed</td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight: bold">Capacity</td><td><ul style="list-style:none; margin:0;"> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">320–400 passengers</li> <li style="padding-left: .4em; text-indent: -.4em;">15,000 deadweight tons of cargo capacity</li> </ul></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>The <b>Jubilee class</b> were a group of five <a href="/wiki/Cargo_liner" title="Cargo liner">passenger and cargo</a> <a href="/wiki/Ocean_liner" title="Ocean liner">ocean liners</a> built by <a href="/wiki/Harland_and_Wolff" class="mw-redirect" title="Harland and Wolff">Harland and Wolff</a> at <a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a>, for the <a href="/wiki/White_Star_Line" title="White Star Line">White Star Line</a>, specifically for the White Star Line's service from the UK to Australia on the <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a>–<a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>–<a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> route. The five ships in order of the dates they entered service were: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Afric" title="SS Afric">SS <i>Afric</i></a> (1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Medic" title="SS Medic">SS <i>Medic</i></a> (1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Persic" title="SS Persic">SS <i>Persic</i></a> (1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Runic_(1900)" title="SS Runic (1900)">SS <i>Runic</i></a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Suevic" title="SS Suevic">SS <i>Suevic</i></a> (1901)</li></ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The White Star Line had originally been based on the Australian trade. <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ismay" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas Ismay">Thomas Ismay</a> had purchased the houseflag of the Pilkington and Wilson's White Star Line which had prospered during the <a href="/wiki/Australian_gold_rushes" title="Australian gold rushes">Australian gold rushes</a> of the 1850s. In the late 1890s the company decided to restart an Australian service, and ordered five new <a href="/wiki/Steamship" title="Steamship">steamships</a> for the new service, these were referred to as the "Jubilee class" as their commissioning coincided with the <a href="/wiki/Diamond_Jubilee_of_Queen_Victoria" title="Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria">Diamond Jubilee of Queen Victoria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ships were built in two groups, with the first three ships of the class (<i>Afric</i>, <i>Medic</i> and <i>Persic</i>) entering service in 1899, and the last two (<i>Runic</i> and <i>Suevic</i>) entering service two years later. The five ships enabled White Star to run their planned monthly "<i>Colonial service</i>" to Australia.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Features"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Jubilee-class ships were built for a dual role of carrying both passengers and cargo, and were at the time, the largest ships ever made for the Australia service. The first three had a <a href="/wiki/Gross_register_tonnage" title="Gross register tonnage">gross register tonnage</a> of slightly below 12,000 tons, and a capacity for 320 passengers. The passenger service proved more popular than White Star had expected, and so the last two ships of the class incorporated some design changes, giving them a slightly higher tonnage of around 12,500 tons, and an enlarged capacity of 400 passengers. The most notable design changes were the extension of the <a href="/wiki/Poop_deck" title="Poop deck">poop deck</a> and the moving of the <a href="/wiki/Bridge_(nautical)" title="Bridge (nautical)">bridge</a> closer to the bow. All of the ships had three continuous decks, with the passenger accommodation located mostly aft of amidships.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The passenger accommodation was built with the immigrant and settler trade in mind, and only a single class of accommodation was provided; this was described as third-class, but was of higher quality than most third-class accommodation for ships of the period, and ranged in scale from two or four berth cabins, to open berth dormitories as the cheapest option. Passenger facilities included a dining salon, a library and a smoking room: These facilities were considered luxurious, and were not at the time normally included in third-class accommodation. One of the advantages of having a single class of accommodation was that passengers could have a free run of every part of the ship except the bridge, instead of being confined to the part of the ship reserved for one particular class.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As well as passenger accommodation, all of the Jubilee class also had a substantial 15,000 <a href="/wiki/Deadweight_tonnage" title="Deadweight tonnage">deadweight tons</a> of <a href="/wiki/Cargo" title="Cargo">cargo</a> capacity, in seven <a href="/wiki/Hold_(compartment)" title="Hold (compartment)">cargo holds</a>, most of which were <a href="/wiki/Refrigeration" title="Refrigeration">refrigerated</a> using a <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide#Refrigerant" title="Carbon dioxide">carbonic anhydride</a> system: These were intended principally for the transport of Australian meat, with the capacity for 100,000 frozen carcasses of <a href="/wiki/Mutton" class="mw-redirect" title="Mutton">mutton</a> in 240,000 sq ft (22,000 m<sup>2</sup>) of refrigerated space. Each ship also had one cargo hold which was specially designed for the transport of up to 20,000 bales of <a href="/wiki/Wool" title="Wool">wool</a>. The cargo holds were served by twenty-five <a href="/wiki/Derrick" title="Derrick">derricks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ships all had a single <a href="/wiki/Funnel_(ship)" title="Funnel (ship)">funnel</a> and four <a href="/wiki/Mast_(sailing)" title="Mast (sailing)">masts</a> with <a href="/wiki/Schooner" title="Schooner">schooner</a> rigging; plans had apparently been drawn up in the design stage for the ships to be equipped with <a href="/wiki/Sail" title="Sail">sails</a>, but this idea was abandoned. They were powered by two <a href="/wiki/Steam_engine#Multiple-expansion_engines" title="Steam engine">quadruple-expansion steam engines</a> through two <a href="/wiki/Propeller" title="Propeller">propellers</a>, with a service speed of around 14 <a href="/wiki/Knot_(unit)" title="Knot (unit)">knots</a> (26 km/h; 16 mph).<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Careers">Careers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Careers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Afric"><i>Afric</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Afric"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SS_Afric" title="SS Afric">SS Afric</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SS_Afric.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/SS_Afric.jpg/220px-SS_Afric.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/SS_Afric.jpg/330px-SS_Afric.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/SS_Afric.jpg/440px-SS_Afric.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>SS <i>Afric</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Afric</i> was the first of the five ships to be launched, although not the first to sail to Australia, She was launched on 16 November 1898, making her maiden voyage on 8 February the following year from Liverpool to New York as a test run, after further work she entered service on the Australia service on 9 September. <i>Afric</i> and her sisters carried troops and horses during the <a href="/wiki/Boer_War" class="mw-redirect" title="Boer War">Boer War</a> (1900–1902), which often interfered with their schedule, it would not be until the war concluded in 1902 that White Star was able to put their planned regular monthly service into effect.<sup id="cite_ref-Suevicgreatships_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suevicgreatships-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After twelve years of uneventful peacetime service, <i>Afric</i> was requisitioned for use as a <a href="/wiki/Troopship" title="Troopship">troopship</a> by the Australian government in 1914 on the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>. She was sunk by a German <a href="/wiki/U-boat" title="U-boat">U-boat</a> on 2 February 1917 in the <a href="/wiki/English_Channel" title="English Channel">English Channel</a> with the loss of 22 lives, making her the shortest lived member of the class.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Medic"><i>Medic</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Medic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SS_Medic" title="SS Medic">SS Medic</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SS_Medic_HQ.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/SS_Medic_HQ.png/220px-SS_Medic_HQ.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="162" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/SS_Medic_HQ.png/330px-SS_Medic_HQ.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/SS_Medic_HQ.png/440px-SS_Medic_HQ.png 2x" data-file-width="4184" data-file-height="3088" /></a><figcaption>SS <i>Medic</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Medic</i> was launched on 15 December 1898, and inaugurated the Australia service with her maiden voyage which started from Liverpool on 3 August 1899, on her return voyage she carried Australian troops and horses to the Boer War which had started in October. She initially remained in commercial service after the outbreak of World War I, but was requisitioned under the <a href="/wiki/Liner_Requisition_Scheme" class="mw-redirect" title="Liner Requisition Scheme">Liner Requisition Scheme</a> from 1917 to 1919, after which she returned to commercial service on the Australian route, until December 1927. In 1928 <i>Medic</i> was sold to A/S Hektor (N.Bugge) of Norway who renamed her <i>Hektoria</i> and converted her into a <a href="/wiki/Whaling" title="Whaling">whaling</a> <a href="/wiki/Factory_ship" title="Factory ship">factory ship</a>. In 1932 <i>Hektoria</i> returned to the British register after her ownership was transferred to Hektoria Ltd. <i>Hektoria</i> was requisitioned for use as an oil tanker on the outbreak of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, but sunk by a U-boat on 11 September 1942 whilst sailing in an Atlantic convoy.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Persic"><i>Persic</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Persic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SS_Persic" title="SS Persic">SS Persic</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SS_Persic_FL1151779.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/SS_Persic_FL1151779.jpg/220px-SS_Persic_FL1151779.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/SS_Persic_FL1151779.jpg/330px-SS_Persic_FL1151779.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/SS_Persic_FL1151779.jpg/440px-SS_Persic_FL1151779.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="920" /></a><figcaption>SS <i>Persic</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Persic</i> was launched on 7 September 1899, and started her maiden voyage on 7 December carrying 500 troops for the Boer War. During the maiden voyage her rudder stock broke, and <i>Persic</i> had to remain at <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a> until a replacement could be shipped out from Belfast and fitted. When the voyage resumed early the next year <i>Persic</i> carried home injured Australian troops. In October 1900 <i>Persic</i> rescued the crew of the ship <i>Madura</i> which had caught fire. <i>Persic</i> remained in commercial service until she was requisitioned under the Liner Requisition Scheme in 1917, and used as a troopship. On 12 September 1918 while carrying American soldiers <i>Persic</i> was torpedoed off the <a href="/wiki/Isles_of_Scilly" title="Isles of Scilly">Isles of Scilly</a>, but remained afloat and was able to reach port for repairs. She was released into commercial service and refitted in 1920, but was withdrawn from service in 1926 after her engines were found to be suffering from advanced wear, and were beyond economic repair. The following year she was sold for scrap, and in July 1927 she sailed for her last voyage to a shipbreakers in the Netherlands.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Runic"><i>Runic</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Runic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SS_Runic_(1900)" title="SS Runic (1900)">SS Runic (1900)</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Runic_(ship,_1900)_-_SLV_H91.250-532_(crop).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Runic_%28ship%2C_1900%29_-_SLV_H91.250-532_%28crop%29.jpg/220px-Runic_%28ship%2C_1900%29_-_SLV_H91.250-532_%28crop%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Runic_%28ship%2C_1900%29_-_SLV_H91.250-532_%28crop%29.jpg/330px-Runic_%28ship%2C_1900%29_-_SLV_H91.250-532_%28crop%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Runic_%28ship%2C_1900%29_-_SLV_H91.250-532_%28crop%29.jpg/440px-Runic_%28ship%2C_1900%29_-_SLV_H91.250-532_%28crop%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1596" data-file-height="1116" /></a><figcaption>SS <i>Runic</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Runic</i> was launched on 25 October 1900, and entered service with her maiden voyage on 19 January 1901, on 25 November that year she towed the liner <a href="/wiki/RMS_Dunottar_Castle" title="RMS Dunottar Castle"><i>Dunottar Castle</i></a> which had broken down to the port of <a href="/wiki/Dakar" title="Dakar">Dakar</a>. <i>Runic</i> was commissioned by the Australian government as a war transport in January 1915, and on 1 May that year she collided with and sunk the collier <i>Horst Martini</i> in fog whilst in the English Channel, but there were no deaths. Between 1917 and 1919 she served with her sisters under the Liner Requisition Scheme, before being returned to commercial service and refitted in 1921. <i>Runic</i> made her last voyage to Australia in December 1929. In July 1930 she was sold to the Sevilla Whaling Co of London who converted her into a whaling factory ship and renamed her <i>New Sevilla</i>, the following year she was sold to <a href="/wiki/Christian_Salvesen" title="Christian Salvesen">Christian Salvesen</a>. On 20 September 1940 <i>New Sevilla</i> was sailing in a convoy from Liverpool to Antarctica when she was torpedoed off the coast of Ireland, she sank the next day with the loss of two lives.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suevic"><i>Suevic</i></h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Suevic"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/SS_Suevic" title="SS Suevic">SS Suevic</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SS_Suevic_(high_def).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/SS_Suevic_%28high_def%29.jpg/220px-SS_Suevic_%28high_def%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/SS_Suevic_%28high_def%29.jpg/330px-SS_Suevic_%28high_def%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/SS_Suevic_%28high_def%29.jpg/440px-SS_Suevic_%28high_def%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3823" data-file-height="2470" /></a><figcaption>SS <i>Suevic</i></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Suevic</i> was launched on 8 December 1900, and made her maiden voyage on 23 March the following year. At 12,531 <a href="/wiki/Gross_register_tonnage" title="Gross register tonnage">GRT</a>, <i>Suevic</i> was fractionally the largest of the Class. Like her sisters, during her early career she carried British troops to the Boer War on the outbound journeys to Cape Town, and Australian troops on the inbound journeys. After an uneventful early career, on 17 March 1907, <i>Suevic</i> ran aground on rocks near <a href="/wiki/Lizard_Point,_Cornwall" title="Lizard Point, Cornwall">Lizard Point, Cornwall</a> due to a navigational error which led to her position being miscalculated. After the passengers, crew and cargo were taken off the ship, unsuccessful efforts were made to free the vessel by reversing her engines. As only the bow was stuck on the rocks, and the stern section was undamaged, an unusual <a href="/wiki/Marine_salvage" title="Marine salvage">salvage</a> operation was decided on, which involved splitting the ship in two with explosive charges, and constructing a new bow which would then be joined to the freed stern. On 2 April <i>Suevic</i> was successfully divided with <a href="/wiki/Dynamite" title="Dynamite">dynamite</a>, and the freed stern section was made seaworthy and then towed to <a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a>, with the original bow left on the rocks. A new bow section was constructed at Belfast, and was then towed to Southampton, where it was joined to the original stern. <i>Suevic</i> then returned to her normal service on 14 January 1908. She initially remained in commercial service following the outbreak of World War I in 1914, but was taken up as an Australian troopship in May 1915, and made one dedicated trooping journey to the <a href="/wiki/Gallipoli_Campaign" class="mw-redirect" title="Gallipoli Campaign">Gallipoli Campaign</a>. She was taken up by the British government under the Liner Requisition Scheme between 1917 and 1920, after which she was refitted and returned to commercial service on the Australian service with her remaining sisters. In 1928 she was sold to Yngvar Hvistendahl's Finnhval A/S of Norway, and like her sisters <i>Medic</i> and <i>Runic</i> was converted into a whale factory ship and renamed <i>Skytteren</i>. When Norway was invaded by <a href="/wiki/Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Nazi Germany</a> in 1940, <i>Skytteren</i> was left stranded at the <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Gothenburg" title="Port of Gothenburg">Port of Gothenburg</a> in neutral <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>. On 1 April 1942 <i>Skytteren</i> and <a href="/wiki/Kvarstad_vessels" title="Kvarstad vessels">nine other Norwegian ships</a> made an attempt to reach international waters, where they would be guided by the Allies to the UK, the operation was a disaster as the Germans were tipped off; six of the ships were scuttled or sunk by the Germans, and two returned to Sweden, only two of the ships made it, <i>Skytteren</i> was not one of them; she was scuttled by her crew to avoid being captured by the Germans off the Swedish coast, and her crew taken as <a href="/wiki/Prisoners_of_war" class="mw-redirect" title="Prisoners of war">prisoners of war</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Haws_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Suevicgreatships_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Suevicgreatships-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jubilee-class_ocean_liner&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jubilee-class_ocean_liner" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Jubilee-class ocean liner">Jubilee-class ocean liner</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Kerbrech-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Kerbrech_1-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFKerbrech2009" class="citation book cs1">Kerbrech, Richard De (2009). <i>Ships of the White Star Line</i>. Ian Allan Publishing. pp. 78–89. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7110-3366-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7110-3366-5"><bdi>978-0-7110-3366-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ships+of+the+White+Star+Line&rft.pages=78-89&rft.pub=Ian+Allan+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-7110-3366-5&rft.aulast=Kerbrech&rft.aufirst=Richard+De&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJubilee-class+ocean+liner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Haws-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Haws_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHaws1990" class="citation book cs1">Haws, Duncan (1990). <i>White Star Line (Oceanic Steam Navigation Company)</i>. pp. 50–54. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-946378-16-9" title="Special:BookSources/0-946378-16-9"><bdi>0-946378-16-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=White+Star+Line+%28Oceanic+Steam+Navigation+Company%29&rft.pages=50-54&rft.date=1990&rft.isbn=0-946378-16-9&rft.aulast=Haws&rft.aufirst=Duncan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJubilee-class+ocean+liner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article81645587">"A MAMMOTH STEAMSHIP. THE NEW WHITE STAR LINER. ARRIVAL OF THE MEDIC"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_North_Queensland_Register" title="The North Queensland Register">The North Queensland Register</a></i>. Vol. IX, no. 43. Queensland, Australia. 2 October 1899. p. 25<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 September</span> 2018</span> – via National Library of Australia.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+North+Queensland+Register&rft.atitle=A+MAMMOTH+STEAMSHIP.+THE+NEW+WHITE+STAR+LINER.+ARRIVAL+OF+THE+MEDIC&rft.volume=IX&rft.issue=43&rft.pages=25&rft.date=1899-10-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnla.gov.au%2Fnla.news-article81645587&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJubilee-class+ocean+liner" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Suevicgreatships-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Suevicgreatships_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Suevicgreatships_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://greatships.net/suevic">"Suevic"</a>. 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jubilee-class_ocean_liners" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jubilee-class_ocean_liners" title="Template:Jubilee-class ocean liners"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jubilee-class_ocean_liners" title="Template talk:Jubilee-class ocean liners"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jubilee-class_ocean_liners" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jubilee-class ocean liners"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jubilee-class_ocean_liners" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jubilee-class ocean liners</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SS_Afric" title="SS Afric"><i>Afric</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Medic" title="SS Medic"><i>Medic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Persic" title="SS Persic"><i>Persic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Runic_(1900)" title="SS Runic (1900)"><i>Runic</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Suevic" title="SS Suevic"><i>Suevic</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="White_Star_Line_ships" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:White_Star_Line_ships" title="Template:White Star Line ships"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:White_Star_Line_ships" title="Template talk:White Star Line ships"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:White_Star_Line_ships" title="Special:EditPage/Template:White Star Line ships"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="White_Star_Line_ships" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/White_Star_Line" title="White Star Line">White Star Line</a> ships</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Surviving ships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/SS_Nomadic_(1911)" title="SS Nomadic (1911)"><i>Nomadic</i></a> (1911)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Planned</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Oceanic_(1899)#Proposed_sister_ship_Olympic" title="RMS Oceanic (1899)"><i>Olympic</i></a> (order cancelled)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceanic_(unfinished_ship)" title="Oceanic (unfinished ship)"><i>Oceanic</i></a> (never completed)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former ships</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Red_Jacket_(clipper)" title="Red Jacket (clipper)"><i>Red Jacket</i></a> (1853)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Jacket_(clipper)" title="Blue Jacket (clipper)"><i>Blue Jacket</i></a> (1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Tayleur" title="RMS Tayleur"><i>Tayleur</i></a> (1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Royal_Standard" title="SS Royal Standard"><i>Royal Standard</i></a> (1863)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Oceanic_(1870)" title="SS Oceanic (1870)"><i>Oceanic</i></a> (1870)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Atlantic_(1870)" title="SS Atlantic (1870)"><i>Atlantic</i></a> (1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Baltic_(1871)" title="SS Baltic (1871)"><i>Baltic</i></a> (1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Tropic_(1871)" title="SS Tropic (1871)"><i>Tropic</i></a> (1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Asiatic_(1870)" title="SS Asiatic (1870)"><i>Asiatic</i></a> (1871)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Republic_(1871)" title="SS Republic (1871)"><i>Republic</i></a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Adriatic_(1871)" title="SS Adriatic (1871)"><i>Adriatic</i></a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Celtic_(1872)" title="SS Celtic (1872)"><i>Celtic</i></a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Traffic_(1872)" title="SS Traffic (1872)"><i>Traffic</i></a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Gaelic_(1872)" title="SS Gaelic (1872)"><i>Gaelic</i></a> (1872)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Belgic_(1873)" title="SS Belgic (1873)"><i>Belgic</i></a> (1873)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Britannic_(1874)" title="SS Britannic (1874)"><i>Britannic</i></a> (1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Germanic_(1874)" title="SS Germanic (1874)"><i>Germanic</i></a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Arabic_(1881)" title="SS Arabic (1881)"><i>Arabic</i></a> (1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Coptic" title="SS Coptic"><i>Coptic</i></a> (1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ionic_(1883)" title="SS Ionic (1883)"><i>Ionic</i></a> (1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Doric_(1883)" title="SS Doric (1883)"><i>Doric</i></a> (1883)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Belgic_(1885)" title="SS Belgic (1885)"><i>Belgic</i></a> (1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Gaelic_(1885)" title="RMS Gaelic (1885)"><i>Gaelic</i></a> (1885)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cufic_(1888)" title="SS Cufic (1888)"><i>Cufic</i></a> (1888)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_Imo" title="SS Imo">Runic</a></i> (1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Teutonic" title="RMS Teutonic"><i>Teutonic</i></a> (1889)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Majestic_(1889)" title="RMS Majestic (1889)"><i>Majestic</i></a> (1890)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Magnetic" title="SS Magnetic"><i>Magnetic</i></a> (1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Nomadic_(1891)" title="SS Nomadic (1891)"><i>Nomadic</i></a> (1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Tauric" title="SS Tauric"><i>Tauric</i></a> (1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Naronic" title="SS Naronic"><i>Naronic</i></a> (1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Bovic" title="SS Bovic"><i>Bovic</i></a> (1892)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Gothic_(1893)" title="SS Gothic (1893)"><i>Gothic</i></a> (1893)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cevic" title="SS Cevic"><i>Cevic</i></a> (1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Pontic" title="SS Pontic"><i>Pontic</i></a> (1894)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Georgic_(1895)" title="SS Georgic (1895)"><i>Georgic</i></a> (1895)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Delphic_(1897)" title="SS Delphic (1897)"><i>Delphic</i></a> (1897)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cymric" title="SS Cymric"><i>Cymric</i></a> (1898)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Afric" title="SS Afric"><i>Afric</i></a> (1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Medic" title="SS Medic"><i>Medic</i></a> (1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Persic" title="SS Persic"><i>Persic</i></a> (1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Oceanic_(1899)" title="RMS Oceanic (1899)"><i>Oceanic</i></a> (1899)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Runic_(1900)" title="SS Runic (1900)"><i>Runic</i></a> (1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Suevic" title="SS Suevic"><i>Suevic</i></a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Celtic_(1901)" title="RMS Celtic (1901)"><i>Celtic</i></a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Athenic" title="SS Athenic"><i>Athenic</i></a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Corinthic_(1902)" title="SS Corinthic (1902)"><i>Corinthic</i></a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ionic_(1902)" title="SS Ionic (1902)"><i>Ionic</i></a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Cedric" title="RMS Cedric"><i>Cedric</i></a> (1903)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_Russian_(1895)" title="SS Russian (1895)">Victorian</a></i> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Armenian" title="SS Armenian"><i>Armenian</i></a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Arabic_(1902)" title="SS Arabic (1902)"><i>Arabic</i></a> (1903)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_Scandinavian" title="SS Scandinavian">Romanic</a></i> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Cretic" title="SS Cretic"><i>Cretic</i></a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Republic_(1903)" title="RMS Republic (1903)"><i>Republic</i></a> (1903)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Canopic" title="SS Canopic"><i>Canopic</i></a> (1904)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_American_(1895)" title="SS American (1895)">Cufic</a></i> (1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Baltic_(1903)" title="RMS Baltic (1903)"><i>Baltic</i></a> (1904)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_European" title="SS European">Tropic</a></i> (1904)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Gallic_(1894)" title="SS Gallic (1894)"><i>Gallic</i></a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Adriatic_(1906)" title="RMS Adriatic (1906)"><i>Adriatic</i></a> (1907)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Laurentic_(1908)" title="SS Laurentic (1908)"><i>Laurentic</i></a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Megantic" title="SS Megantic"><i>Megantic</i></a> (1909)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Zeeland_(1900)" title="SS Zeeland (1900)"><i>Zeeland</i></a> (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Traffic_(1911)" title="SS Traffic (1911)"><i>Traffic</i></a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Olympic" title="RMS Olympic"><i>Olympic</i></a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Samland" title="SS Samland"><i>Belgic</i></a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Zealandic_(1911)" title="SS Zealandic (1911)"><i>Zealandic</i></a> (1911)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titanic" title="Titanic"><i>Titanic</i></a> (1912)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Ceramic" title="SS Ceramic"><i>Ceramic</i></a> (1913)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Vaderland_(1900)" title="SS Vaderland (1900)"><i>Vaderland</i></a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Lapland" title="SS Lapland"><i>Lapland</i></a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMHS_Britannic" title="HMHS Britannic"><i>Britannic</i></a> (1914)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Belgenland_(1914)" title="SS Belgenland (1914)"><i>Belgic</i></a> (1917)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Justicia" title="SS Justicia"><i>Justicia</i></a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Vedic" title="SS Vedic"><i>Vedic</i></a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Bardic" title="SS Bardic"><i>Bardic</i></a> (1919)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Gallic_(1918)" title="SS Gallic (1918)"><i>Gallic</i></a> (1920)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_Cleveland" title="SS Cleveland">Mobile</a></i> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Arabic_(1920)" title="SS Arabic (1920)"><i>Arabic</i></a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Homeric_(1913)" title="RMS Homeric (1913)"><i>Homeric</i></a> (1920)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Haverford" title="SS Haverford"><i>Haverford</i></a> (1921)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=SS_Poland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SS Poland (page does not exist)"><i>Poland</i></a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RMS_Majestic_(1914)" title="RMS Majestic (1914)"><i>Majestic</i></a> (1922)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_Pennland" title="SS Pennland">Pittsburgh</a></i> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Doric_(1922)" title="SS Doric (1922)"><i>Doric</i></a> (1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Delphic_(1925)" title="SS Delphic (1925)"><i>Delphic</i></a> (1925)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/SS_Westernland" title="SS Westernland">Regina</a></i> (1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Albertic" title="SS Albertic"><i>Albertic</i></a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Calgaric" title="SS Calgaric"><i>Calgaric</i></a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/SS_Laurentic_(1927)" title="SS Laurentic (1927)"><i>Laurentic</i></a> (1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Britannic_(1929)" title="MV Britannic (1929)"><i>Britannic</i> (1929)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MV_Georgic_(1931)" title="MV Georgic (1931)"><i>Georgic</i> (1931)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oceanic-class_ocean_liner" title="Oceanic-class ocean liner"><i>Oceanic</i> class</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jubilee class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athenic-class_ocean_liner" title="Athenic-class ocean liner"><i>Athenic</i> class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Four_(White_Star_Line)" title="Big Four (White Star Line)">Big Four</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic-class_ocean_liner" title="Olympic-class ocean liner"><i>Olympic</i> class</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_White_Star_Line_ships" title="List of White Star Line ships">List of White Star Line ships</a><br />Years indicate year of entry into White Star service.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.codfw.main‐975f8b8‐ckh72 Cached time: 20241125085400 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false 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