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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geschiedenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geschiedenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uitdroging" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uitdroging"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Uitdroging</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uitdroging-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uitdroging-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uitdroging-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Maatregelen_om_uitdroging_tegen_te_gaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Maatregelen_om_uitdroging_tegen_te_gaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Maatregelen om uitdroging tegen te gaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Maatregelen_om_uitdroging_tegen_te_gaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Kleine_Zee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kleine_Zee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Kleine Zee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kleine_Zee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grote_Zee" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grote_Zee"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>Grote Zee</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grote_Zee-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sovjeterfenis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sovjeterfenis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sovjeterfenis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sovjeterfenis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externe_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externe_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Externe links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externe_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Inhoudsopgave" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave omschakelen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Aralmeer</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 126 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-126" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">126 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralmeer" title="Aralmeer – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Aralmeer" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%88%AB%E1%88%8D_%E1%89%A3%E1%88%95%E1%88%AD" title="አራል ባሕር – Amhaars" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አራል ባሕር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amhaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_d%27Aral" title="Mar d'Aral – Aragonees" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mar d'Aral" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84" title="بحر آرال – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحر آرال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_d%27Aral" title="Mar d'Aral – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mar d'Aral" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_g%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Aral gölü – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Aral gölü" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84_%DA%AF%D8%A4%D9%84%D9%88" title="آرال گؤلو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آرال گؤلو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Арал диңгеҙе – Basjkiers" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Арал диңгеҙе" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Basjkiers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segara_Aral" title="Segara Aral – Balinees" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Segara Aral" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arala_j%C5%ABra" title="Arala jūra – Samogitisch" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Arala jūra" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Аральскае мора – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Аральскае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Аральскае мора – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Аральскае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Аралско море – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Аралско море" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="अरल सागर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="अरल सागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="আরাল সাগর – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আরাল সাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor_Aral" title="Mor Aral – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mor Aral" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsko_jezero" title="Aralsko jezero – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Aralsko jezero" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Арал тэнгис – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Арал тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_d%27Aral" title="Mar d'Aral – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mar d'Aral" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8ng-h%C4%81i" title="Gèng-hāi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gèng-hāi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_Sea_(dagat_sa_Khasakstan)" title="Aral Sea (dagat sa Khasakstan) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Aral Sea (dagat sa Khasakstan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A6%D8%A7%DA%95%D8%A7%DA%B5" title="دەریای ئاڕاڵ – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەریای ئاڕاڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsk%C3%A9_jezero" title="Aralské jezero – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Aralské jezero" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C4%95%D1%81%C4%95" title="Арал тинĕсĕ – Tsjoevasjisch" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Арал тинĕсĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tsjoevasjisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4r_Aral" title="Môr Aral – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Môr Aral" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arals%C3%B8en" title="Aralsøen – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Aralsøen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsee" title="Aralsee – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Aralsee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralski_jazor" title="Aralski jazor – Nedersorbisch" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Aralski jazor" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Nedersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Αράλη – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αράλη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_Sea" title="Aral Sea – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Aral Sea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralo" title="Aralo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Aralo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Aral" title="Mar de Aral – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mar de Aral" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Araali_meri" title="Araali meri – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Araali meri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_itsasoa" title="Aral itsasoa – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Aral itsasoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%87_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84" title="دریاچه آرال – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریاچه آرال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralj%C3%A4rvi" title="Araljärvi – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Araljärvi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_d%27Aral" title="Mer d'Aral – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mer d'Aral" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_Sia" title="Aral Sia – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Aral Sia" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralmar" title="Aralmar – Fries" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Aralmar" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muir_Aral" title="Muir Aral – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Muir Aral" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muir_Aral" title="Muir Aral – Schots-Gaelisch" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Muir Aral" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Schots-Gaelisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Aral" title="Mar de Aral – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mar de Aral" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para_Aral" title="Para Aral – Guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Para Aral" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%85%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AA%B8%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A6%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0" title="અરાલ સમુદ્ર – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="અરાલ સમુદ્ર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="ימת אראל – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ימת אראל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="अरल सागर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अरल सागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_Sea" title="Aral Sea – Fijisch Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Aral Sea" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fijisch Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsko_jezero" title="Aralsko jezero – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Aralsko jezero" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralski_j%C4%9Bzor" title="Aralski jězor – Oppersorbisch" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Aralski jězor" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Oppersorbisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral-t%C3%B3" title="Aral-tó – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Aral-tó" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%AE%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Արալի ծով – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Արալի ծով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Aral" title="Laut Aral – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Laut Aral" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralvatn" title="Aralvatn – IJslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Aralvatn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="IJslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lago_d%27Aral" title="Lago d'Aral – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lago d'Aral" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB%E6%B5%B7" title="アラル海 – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アラル海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="არალის ზღვა – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="არალის ზღვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_te%C5%84izi" title="Aral teńizi – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Aral teńizi" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Арал теңізі – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Арал теңізі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%8B" title="សមុទ្រអារ៉ាល់ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សមុទ្រអារ៉ាល់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%84%ED%95%B4" title="아랄해 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아랄해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Арал деңизи – Kirgizisch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Арал деңизи" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacus_Oxianus" title="Lacus Oxianus – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lacus Oxianus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arals%C3%A9i" title="Aralséi – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Aralséi" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Арал хьхьири – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Арал хьхьири" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lach_de_Aral" title="Lach de Aral – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lach de Aral" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ທະເລອາຣັນ – Laotiaans" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທະເລອາຣັນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laotiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralo_j%C5%ABra" title="Aralo jūra – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Aralo jūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ar%C4%81la_j%C5%ABra" title="Arāla jūra – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Arāla jūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasin%27_i_Aral" title="Ranomasin' i Aral – Malagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasin' i Aral" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Аралско Езеро – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Аралско Езеро" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD" title="അരാൽ കടൽ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അരാൽ കടൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Арал тэнгис – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Арал тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="अरल समुद्र – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अरल समुद्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Aral" title="Laut Aral – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Laut Aral" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="အေရယ်ပင်လယ် – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အေရယ်ပင်လယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84" title="آرال – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آرال" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="अरल सागर – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अरल सागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="अराल सागर – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अराल सागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsj%C3%B8en" title="Aralsjøen – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Aralsjøen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="uitgelicht artikel"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsj%C3%B8en" title="Aralsjøen – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Aralsjøen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_d%27Aral" title="Mar d'Aral – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mar d'Aral" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%B3_%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%97%E0%AC%B0" title="ଅରଳ ସାଗର – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଅରଳ ସାଗର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Аралы денджыз – Ossetisch" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Аралы денджыз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0" title="ਅਰਾਲ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਅਰਾਲ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jezioro_Aralskie" title="Jezioro Aralskie – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jezioro Aralskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="ارال سمندر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ارال سمندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AB%DB%8C" title="آرال سمندرګی – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="آرال سمندرګی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="goed artikel"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Aral" title="Mar de Aral – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mar de Aral" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_qucha" title="Aral qucha – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Aral qucha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marea_Aral" title="Marea Aral – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marea Aral" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Аральское море – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аральское море" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%95%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Арал байҕала – Jakoets" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Арал байҕала" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Jakoets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_de_Aral" title="Mare de Aral – Sardijns" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Mare de Aral" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardijns" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_d%27Aral" title="Mari d'Aral – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mari d'Aral" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_Sea" title="Aral Sea – Schots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Aral Sea" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralj%C3%A1vri" title="Araljávri – Noord-Samisch" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Araljávri" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Noord-Samisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsko_more" title="Aralsko more – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Aralsko more" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%87%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AF" title="ඇරල් මුහුද – Singalees" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඇරල් මුහුද" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Singalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_Sea" title="Aral Sea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Aral Sea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsk%C3%A9_jazero" title="Aralské jazero – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Aralské jazero" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsko_jezero" title="Aralsko jezero – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Aralsko jezero" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deti_Aral" title="Deti Aral – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Deti Aral" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE" title="Аралско језеро – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Аралско језеро" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="aanbevolen artikel"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aralsj%C3%B6n" title="Aralsjön – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Aralsjön" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_(ziwa)" title="Aral (ziwa) – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Aral (ziwa)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="ஏரல் கடல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஏரல் கடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%82" title="అరల్ సముద్రం – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అరల్ సముద్రం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB" title="Арал – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Арал" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A5" title="ทะเลอารัล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลอารัล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Aral" title="Dagat Aral – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dagat Aral" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_G%C3%B6l%C3%BC" title="Aral Gölü – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aral Gölü" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Арал диңгезе – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Арал диңгезе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B" title="Арал далайы – Toevaans" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Арал далайы" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Toevaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%AF%DB%90%DA%AD%D9%89%D8%B2" title="شور دېڭىز – Oeigoers" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="شور دېڭىز" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="Oeigoers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Аральське море – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аральське море" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84" title="بحیرہ ارال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحیرہ ارال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orol_dengizi" title="Orol dengizi – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Orol dengizi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Oezbeeks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%E1%BB%83n_Aral" title="Biển Aral – Vietnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Biển Aral" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_d%27_Aral" title="Mer d' Aral – Waals" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mer d' Aral" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Waals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Aral" title="Dagat Aral – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dagat Aral" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%92%B8%E6%B5%B7" title="咸海 – Wuyu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="咸海" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90" title="არალიშ ზუღა – Mingreels" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="არალიშ ზუღა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingreels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%9D" title="אראל ים – Jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אראל ים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B9%B9%E6%B5%B7" title="鹹海 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鹹海" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aral_H%C3%A1i" title="Aral Hái – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Aral Hái" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B9%B9%E6%B5%B7" title="鹹海 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鹹海" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35883#sitelinks-wikipedia" 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</div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Paginahulpmiddelen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Uiterlijk"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Uiterlijk</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">naar zijbalk 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/35px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/46px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=44_48_47_N_59_36_55_E_type:waterbody_region:UZ/KZ_scale:3000000&pagename=Aralmeer&title=text_coordinates">44° 49′ NB, 59° 37′ OL</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#CEDEFF; color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Aralmeer </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="3"><div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width: 266px; max-width: 266px; float:none; clear:both;"><div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid none; padding: 0px; width: 266px; max-width: 266px;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Relief_Map_of_Kazakhstan.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Aralmeer (Kazachstan)"><img alt="Aralmeer (Kazachstan)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Relief_Map_of_Kazakhstan.png/330px-Relief_Map_of_Kazakhstan.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Relief_Map_of_Kazakhstan.png/500px-Relief_Map_of_Kazakhstan.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Relief_Map_of_Kazakhstan.png/960px-Relief_Map_of_Kazakhstan.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="686" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 69.9%; left: 32.4%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 7px; font-size: 7px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Aralmeer"><img alt="Aralmeer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Blue_pog.svg/20px-Blue_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; left: 0.5em; text-align: left;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"></div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#CEDEFF; color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Situering </th></tr> <tr> <th>Stroomgebiedslanden </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan">Oezbekistan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoogte" title="Hoogte">Hoogte</a> </th> <td colspan="2">31 m </td></tr> <tr> <th>Coördinaten </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=44_48_47_N_59_36_55_E_type:waterbody_scale:25000&pagename=Aralmeer">44° 49′ NB, 59° 37′ OL</a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="background-color:#CEDEFF; color:inherit;" colspan="3">Overig </th></tr> <tr> <th>Belangrijkste bronnen </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Syr_Darya" class="mw-redirect" title="Syr Darya">Syr Darya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amu_Darja" title="Amu Darja">Amu Darja</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" style="padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aralmeer" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg/330px-Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg/500px-Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg/960px-Aral_Sea_1989-2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1471" data-file-height="1250" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="background-color:#CEDEFF; color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geografie" title="Portaal:Geografie">Geografie</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="float:right;clear:right; padding:0; margin:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Karte_aralsee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Karte_aralsee.jpg/330px-Karte_aralsee.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="349" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Karte_aralsee.jpg/500px-Karte_aralsee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Karte_aralsee.jpg/520px-Karte_aralsee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1074" /></a><figcaption>Het Aralmeer is in 50 jaar met 60% in oppervlak afgenomen, satellietfoto van 22 juni 2003</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Moynaq,_Aral_Sea_(6226842732).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Moynaq%2C_Aral_Sea_%286226842732%29.jpg/260px-Moynaq%2C_Aral_Sea_%286226842732%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Moynaq%2C_Aral_Sea_%286226842732%29.jpg/390px-Moynaq%2C_Aral_Sea_%286226842732%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Moynaq%2C_Aral_Sea_%286226842732%29.jpg/520px-Moynaq%2C_Aral_Sea_%286226842732%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4272" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Schepen op het droge.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Aralzee.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Aralzee.jpg/330px-Aralzee.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Aralzee.jpg/500px-Aralzee.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Aralzee.jpg/520px-Aralzee.jpg 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="492" /></a><figcaption>Aralmeer in 1989 en op 12-aug-2003. (bron: <a href="/wiki/NASA" class="mw-redirect" title="NASA">NASA</a>)</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Aral_Sea_05_October_2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Aral_Sea_05_October_2008.jpg/330px-Aral_Sea_05_October_2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="337" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Aral_Sea_05_October_2008.jpg/500px-Aral_Sea_05_October_2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Aral_Sea_05_October_2008.jpg/960px-Aral_Sea_05_October_2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1179" data-file-height="1530" /></a><figcaption>Aralmeer vanuit de ruimte, oktober 2008</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Het <b>Aralmeer</b> (soms ook: <b>Aralzee</b>) (<a href="/wiki/Kazachs" title="Kazachs">Kazachs</a>: Арал теңізі, <i>Aral teñizi</i>; <a href="/wiki/Oezbeeks" title="Oezbeeks">Oezbeeks</a>: Orol dengizi; <a href="/wiki/Russisch" title="Russisch">Russisch</a>: Аральское море, <i>Aralskoje more</i>) is de algemene benaming voor een aantal waterbekkens, die vroeger één meer vormden in <a href="/wiki/Centraal-Azi%C3%AB" title="Centraal-Azië">Centraal-Azië</a>, gelegen op de grens van <a href="/wiki/Kazachstan" title="Kazachstan">Kazachstan</a> en het autonome gebied <a href="/wiki/Karakalpaki%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Karakalpakië">Karakalpakië</a> van <a href="/wiki/Oezbekistan" title="Oezbekistan">Oezbekistan</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Het Aralmeer ontstond tien- tot twintigduizend jaar geleden, toen de rivier <a href="/wiki/Amu_Darja" title="Amu Darja">Amu Darja</a> van richting veranderde en in plaats van naar de <a href="/wiki/Kaspische_Zee" title="Kaspische Zee">Kaspische Zee</a> te stromen de laaglanden van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sarakamysj&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sarakamysj (de pagina bestaat niet)">Sarakamysj</a> met water begon te vullen. </p><p>In het begin van de twintigste eeuw strekte het Aralmeer zich over 450 kilometer uit van zuidwest naar noordoost en had het een breedte van 290 kilometer. De grootste diepte bedroeg 69 meter. Het meer had in 2004 nog een gemiddelde diepte van 20 tot 23 meter en een grootste diepte van 58 meter. De oppervlakte bedroeg in 2004 17.160 km². Daarmee was het Aralmeer in grootte het achtste meer ter wereld. De <a href="/wiki/Syr_Darja" title="Syr Darja">Syr Darja</a> en de <a href="/wiki/Amu_Darja" title="Amu Darja">Amu Darja</a> waren de belangrijkste rivieren die afwaterden op dit voormalige meer dat 's winters voor een groot deel dichtvroor. </p><p>Anno 2012 resteren twee permanent gevulde waterbekkens: de <b>Kleine Zee</b> in het noorden met een oppervlakte van 3300 km², en de <b>Westelijke Grote Zee</b> met een oppervlakte van 3500 km² in het zuidwesten. In het zuidoosten bestaat een derde bekken genaamd de <b>Oostelijke Grote Zee</b>, dat zich zo nu en dan vult met water uit de Amu Darya maar ook regelmatig geheel opdroogt. De Amu Darja en de Syr Darja bereiken sinds de jaren 60 nog maar zelden hun monding vanwege de onttrekkingen ten behoeve van <a href="/wiki/Irrigatie" title="Irrigatie">irrigatie</a>. </p><p>De opdroging van het meer creëerde een nieuwe woestijn, die men de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralkum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aralkum (de pagina bestaat niet)">Aralkum</a> noemt. Verschillende eilanden gingen op in deze woestijnvlakten. Belangrijke voorbeelden zijn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vozrozhdeniye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vozrozhdeniye (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vozrozhdeniye</a> tussen het westelijk en het oostelijk deel van de Grote Zee en <a href="/wiki/Barsa-Kelmes" title="Barsa-Kelmes">Barsa-Kelmes</a> tussen de Kleine en de Grote Zee. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uitdroging">Uitdroging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Uitdroging" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Uitdroging"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Aral_Sea.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Aral_Sea.gif/260px-Aral_Sea.gif" decoding="async" width="260" height="380" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Aral_Sea.gif/390px-Aral_Sea.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Aral_Sea.gif/520px-Aral_Sea.gif 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="819" /></a><figcaption>Het uitdrogen van het Aralmeer</figcaption></figure> <p>Het Aralmeer is vanaf de jaren zestig aanzienlijk kleiner geworden. De uitdroging van het meer wordt beschouwd als een van de grootste <a href="/wiki/Milieuramp" title="Milieuramp">milieurampen</a> van onze tijd. Het zoetwatermeer, dat het Aralmeer aan het begin van de <a href="/wiki/20e_eeuw" title="20e eeuw">20e eeuw</a> nog was, is inmiddels voor de helft veranderd in een <a href="/wiki/Zoutvlakte" title="Zoutvlakte">zoutwoestijn</a> en voor de helft in een aantal zoutwatermeren. Voornaamste oorzaak is de irrigatie ten behoeve van de <a href="/wiki/Katoen" title="Katoen">katoenteelt</a>, die veel water aan de aanvoerende rivieren onttrekt. </p><p>De regering van de <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a> was niet verrast door de uitdroging. Men had voorzien dat dit zou gebeuren. De algemene opinie was echter dat de katoenteelt belangrijker was dan het meer, dat men best kon 'opofferen'. Anderzijds bestonden er wel plannen om de uitdroging tegen te gaan, zoals de <a href="/wiki/Omleiding_van_de_noordwaartse_loop_van_de_grote_Siberische_rivieren" title="Omleiding van de noordwaartse loop van de grote Siberische rivieren">omleiding van de noordwaartse loop van de grote Siberische rivieren</a>. Tussen 1961 en 1970 daalde het waterniveau met gemiddeld 20 cm per jaar, wat zich in de jaren 70 tot 50 à 60 cm versnelde en in de jaren 80 tot 80 à 90 cm per jaar. </p><p>In 1987 veranderde het krimpende meer in twee delen: het noordelijke en het zuidelijke Aralmeer. Om de twee delen weer met elkaar te verbinden werd een kanaal gegraven. Door verdere daling is het Aralmeer nu gesplitst in drie delen: de zogenaamde <i>Kleine Zee</i> in het noorden, die door de <a href="/wiki/Kokaral-dam" title="Kokaral-dam">Kokaral-dam</a> van de rest gescheiden is en waar het waterniveau relatief constant blijft, en de zogenaamde <i>Grote Zee</i>. Deze <i>Grote zee</i> op zijn beurt is in twee delen gesplitst: een diep deel in het westen en een ondiep deel in het oosten. Ze bleven voorlopig door een soort 'zeestraat' verbonden. </p><p>Volgens metingen door een Russisch-Oezbeekse expeditie in november 2002 bedroeg het absolute niveau van het Aralmeer toen 30,47 meter. Het oorspronkelijke niveau (rond 1900) bedroeg 53,5 meter. Sinds de jaren zestig was het waterniveau dus gedaald met 23 meter; het oppervlak was bijna vijf keer kleiner geworden en de gemiddelde diepte gehalveerd. </p><p>De gevolgen van de uitdroging zijn niet gering. Het meer is steeds zouter geworden. In de loop der jaren is landbouwgif uit de katoenteelt in het meer terechtgekomen. Door de sterke verdamping wordt het meer steeds zouter en sterker vervuild. Door opdroging blijven zoutkorsten achter die landbouwgif bevatten, dat door de wind over de omliggende gebieden wordt verspreid en een gevaar vormt voor het milieu en de volksgezondheid. Wanneer dit vervuilde stof in de straalstroom terechtkomt, kan het zelfs nog verder getransporteerd worden. Sporen van landbouwgif uit het Aralmeer zijn aangetroffen in het bloed van Antarctische <a href="/wiki/Pingu%C3%AFns" title="Pinguïns">pinguïns</a>. Daarnaast is de hoeveelheid neerslag in de omgeving van het meer verminderd. </p><p>De visserij is weggevallen als bron van werkgelegenheid omdat het meer zich heeft teruggetrokken en nauwelijks nog leven bevat; de weinigen die er nog vissen doen dat uitsluitend voor het eigen levensonderhoud (situatie 2004). De voormalige vissershavens Aral (Арал) en Moynaq (Мойнақ) liggen door de uitdroging niet meer aan het meer en zijn hun bron van werkgelegenheid kwijtgeraakt. Beide steden zijn veel inwoners kwijtgeraakt en vissersschepen liggen in de voormalige haven op het droge te roesten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Maatregelen_om_uitdroging_tegen_te_gaan">Maatregelen om uitdroging tegen te gaan</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Maatregelen om uitdroging tegen te gaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Maatregelen om uitdroging tegen te gaan"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toen men zich realiseerde dat het Aralmeer aan het uitdrogen was, zijn er al in de Sovjettijd plannen bedacht om de uitdroging te stoppen. Een van deze plannen was de <a href="/wiki/Omleiding_van_de_noordwaartse_loop_van_de_grote_Siberische_rivieren" title="Omleiding van de noordwaartse loop van de grote Siberische rivieren">omleiding van de noordwaartse loop van de grote Siberische rivieren</a> door middel van een met kernbommen te creëren kanaal. Om verschillende redenen (te duur, onvoorziene ecologische gevolgen, radioactieve vervuiling) is dit plan stopgezet. In juni 2013 werd gemeld dat de krimp van het Aralmeer tot stilstand is gekomen: ten gevolge van de verminderde oppervlakte verdampt er nu precies evenveel als er binnenstroomt.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Kleine_Zee">Kleine Zee</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Kleine Zee" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&action=edit&section=4" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Kleine Zee"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In een poging het droogvallen van het meer tot staan te brengen, is door de <a href="/wiki/Wereldbank" title="Wereldbank">Wereldbank</a> 84 miljoen dollar uitgetrokken voor een project om de doorstroming van de rivieren die in het meer uitstromen te verbeteren. Het project lijkt succes te hebben: In 2006 had de Kleine Zee (die sinds de splitsing van de beide delen in 1990 de helft van zijn oppervlakte en driekwart van zijn volume had verloren) 1/3 meer oppervlakte dan in 2005, toen de <a href="/wiki/Kokaral-dam" title="Kokaral-dam">Kokaral-dam</a>, die de Kleine Zee en Grote Zee scheidt, werd opgetrokken. Ook is het zoutgehalte van de Kleine Zee gedaald, en is de vis er in grote hoeveelheden teruggekeerd. Er wordt zelfs weer aan visvangst gedaan en men hoopt dat Aralsk binnen enkele jaren opnieuw aan het meer zal liggen. Er bestaan plannen voor een tweede dam die ervoor moet zorgen dat de Kleine Zee nog verder kan groeien. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Grote_Zee">Grote Zee</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Grote Zee" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&action=edit&section=5" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Grote Zee"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De vooruitzichten voor de Grote Zee, en dan met name voor het oostelijke deel, blijven somber. Door de Kokaral-dam is de Grote Zee afgesloten van de aanvoer uit de Syr Darya, wat het opdrogen heeft versneld. In 2009 is het oostelijke deel vrijwel opgedroogd. In 2010 vulde het bassin zich echter weer deels vanwege overvloedig smeltwater uit de <a href="/wiki/Amu_Darya" class="mw-redirect" title="Amu Darya">Amu Darya</a>. Men verwacht dat in de toekomst het oostelijke bassin zich zo nu en dan, voornamelijk in de lente, (gedeeltelijk) zal vullen, afhankelijk van de aanvoer van de Amu Darya. Ook is het mogelijk dat dit bassin nog water ontvangt van de Kleine Zee wanneer deze te vol raakt. Dit is eerder nadelig dan voordelig. Omdat het gebied telkens overstroomt kan er geen bewoning of economische activiteit plaatsvinden en is het land dus waardeloos. Omdat het water over de verziltte en vervuilde bodem stroomt zal het bovendien niet bruikbaar zijn voor bevloeiing of drinkwater. </p><p>Het diepe westelijke deel zal nog ongeveer 70 jaar bestaan, en misschien nooit helemaal uitdrogen. Dit is afhankelijk van de vraag in hoeverre opwellend grondwater de verdamping kan compenseren. Het westelijke deel zal waarschijnlijk wel sterk verzilten. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sovjeterfenis">Sovjeterfenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Sovjeterfenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&action=edit&section=6" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Sovjeterfenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Midden in het vroegere Aralmeer lag het eiland <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vozrozhdeniye&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vozrozhdeniye (de pagina bestaat niet)">Vozrozhdeniye</a> (Vozrozhdeniye betekent "wedergeboorte" in het Russisch). Vanwege zijn geïsoleerde ligging werd het sinds 1948 door de <a href="/wiki/Sovjet-Unie" title="Sovjet-Unie">Sovjet-Unie</a> gebruikt om er <a href="/wiki/Biowapens" class="mw-redirect" title="Biowapens">biologische wapens</a> te ontwikkelen en onder andere in de open lucht te testen. Een van de gebruikte biowapens is de levensgevaarlijke <a href="/wiki/Miltvuur" title="Miltvuur">miltvuurbacterie</a> (antrax). In 1991 verlieten de laboratoriummedewerkers het eiland. Ze lieten het overgrote deel van het gebruikte materiaal en afval achter in gebouwen en in containers. In de loop van 2001 groeide het eiland door uitdroging van het Aralmeer vast aan het vasteland. Daarmee verloor het zijn geïsoleerde ligging en waren de gevaarlijke stoffen en bacteriën eenvoudig toegankelijk geworden. Een jaar later heeft een opruimexpeditie van 113 personen onder leiding van Amerikaanse legerdeskundigen gedurende drie maanden zo veel mogelijk afval opgeruimd. Tien ondergrondse miltvuuropslagplaatsen werden volledig schoongemaakt en ruim 100 tot 200 ton miltvuurbacterieafval is verwijderd. Het is niet duidelijk hoeveel afval op het eiland is achtergebleven. Ook is niet duidelijk in hoeverre de eilandbodem nog steeds vervuild is. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externe_links">Externe links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Externe links" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&action=edit&section=7" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Externe links"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3218961.stm">BBC artikel over geplande dam, 29 oktober 2003</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071021200028/http://www.eurasia21.be/www_files/TOC_files/AralNL.html">The Eurasia21 Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldlakes.org/lakedetails.asp?lakeid=9219">LakeNet Database</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pk4v0uu5rkY">Video: Dried-up Aral Sea springs back to life</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nauka.relis.ru/cgi/nauka.pl?09+0304+09304010+HTML">nauka.relis.ru</a></li></ul> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sputnikglobe.com/20130618/Aral-Sea-Stopped-Shrinking-Says-Russian-Scientist-181730589.html">Aral Sea Stopped Shrinking Says Russian Scientist</a>. <i>Sputnik International</i> (<span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2013-06-18">18 juni 2013</span>). Geraadpleegd op <span class="mw-formatted-date" title="2023-05-19">19 mei 2023</span>. </span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aral_Sea#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aral Sea">Mediabestanden</a></div> <div class="interProjectTemplate interProject-groot toccolours" style="display:flex; gap:1em; align-items:center; clear:both; margin:1em 0 -0.5em 0;"> <div style="min-width:max-content;"><span class="noviewer noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div>Zie de categorie <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Aral_Sea#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Aral Sea">Aralmeer</a></b></i> van <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> voor mediabestanden over dit onderwerp.</div> </div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Overgenomen van "<a dir="ltr" href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&oldid=68813323">https://nl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Aralmeer&oldid=68813323</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Alles" title="Categorie:Alles">Categorieën</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Meer_in_Kazachstan" title="Categorie:Meer in Kazachstan">Meer in Kazachstan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Meer_in_Oezbekistan" title="Categorie:Meer in Oezbekistan">Meer in Oezbekistan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Stroomgebied_van_het_Aralmeer" title="Categorie:Stroomgebied van het Aralmeer">Stroomgebied van het Aralmeer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Important_Bird_Area_in_Kazachstan" title="Categorie:Important Bird Area in Kazachstan">Important Bird Area in Kazachstan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Verborgen categorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Wikipedia:Co%C3%B6rdinaten_op_Wikidata" title="Categorie:Wikipedia:Coördinaten op Wikidata">Wikipedia:Coördinaten op Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Deze pagina is voor het laatst bewerkt op 28 jan 2025 om 23:59.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">De tekst is beschikbaar onder de licentie <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nl">Creative Commons Naamsvermelding/Gelijk delen</a>, er kunnen aanvullende voorwaarden van toepassing zijn. 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class="mw-page-title-main">Aralmeer</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>126 talen</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Onderwerp toevoegen</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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