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<li id="toc-Exposition_Park_I_and_II" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exposition_Park_I_and_II"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Exposition Park I and II</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exposition_Park_I_and_II-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Exposition_Park_III" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Exposition_Park_III"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Exposition Park III</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Exposition_Park_III-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Dimensions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dimensions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Dimensions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dimensions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Today" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Today"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Today</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Today-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" 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.geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&params=40_26_49_N_80_0_39_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°26′49″N</span> <span class="longitude">80°0′39″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.44694°N 80.01083°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.44694; -80.01083</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Professional baseball venue in Pittsburgh to 1915</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Exposition Park</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Exposition_Park_Pittsburgh_1903.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Exposition_Park_Pittsburgh_1903.jpg/250px-Exposition_Park_Pittsburgh_1903.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Exposition_Park_Pittsburgh_1903.jpg/375px-Exposition_Park_Pittsburgh_1903.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Exposition_Park_Pittsburgh_1903.jpg/500px-Exposition_Park_Pittsburgh_1903.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="572" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Game 4 of the <a href="/wiki/1903_World_Series" title="1903 World Series">1903 World Series</a> at Exposition Park.</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 200px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="200" data-zoom="13" data-overlays="["_6d4c3a5b8000b1afa344c15c85d10fbf355bf8c5"]"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Exposition_Park_%28Pittsburgh%29&revid=1249244453&groups=_6d4c3a5b8000b1afa344c15c85d10fbf355bf8c5" width="250" height="200" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,13,a,a,250x200@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Exposition_Park_%28Pittsburgh%29&revid=1249244453&groups=_6d4c3a5b8000b1afa344c15c85d10fbf355bf8c5 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Location</th><td class="infobox-data label"><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_City,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Allegheny City, Pennsylvania">Allegheny City, Pa.</a> <small>(pre-1907)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania">Pittsburgh, Pa.</a> <small>(1907–c.1915)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Seating_capacity" title="Seating capacity">Capacity</a></th><td class="infobox-data">16,000<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Field size</th><td class="infobox-data">Left and Right Field – 400 feet (122 m)<br />Center Field – 450 feet (137 m)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Surface</th><td class="infobox-data">Grass</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Opened</th><td class="infobox-data">1890</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Closed</th><td class="infobox-data">c. 1915</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc">Tenants</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>Baseball</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Allegheny</a> (<a href="/wiki/American_Association_(19th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Association (19th century)">AA</a>) (1882–1883)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Burghers" title="Pittsburgh Burghers">Pittsburgh Burghers</a> (<a href="/wiki/Players%27_League" title="Players' League">PL</a>) (1890) <br /><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Pirates</a> (<a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">NL</a>) (1891–1909)<br /><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Filipinos" title="Pittsburgh Filipinos">Pittsburgh Filipinos</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_States_Baseball_League" title="United States Baseball League">USBL</a>) (1912) <br /><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Pittsburgh Rebels">Pittsburgh Stogies/Rebels</a> (<a href="/wiki/Federal_League" title="Federal League">FL</a>) (1913–1915)<br /><b>Football</b><br /><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Athletic_Association" title="Allegheny Athletic Association">Allegheny Athletic Association</a> (1890–1891, 1894, 1896)<br /><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club">Duquesne Country & A.C.</a> (1895–1900)<br /><a href="/wiki/Homestead_Library_%26_Athletic_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Homestead Library & Athletic Club">Homestead Library & A.C.</a> (<a href="/wiki/1901_Homestead_Library_%26_Athletic_Club_football_team" title="1901 Homestead Library & Athletic Club football team">1901</a>)<br /> <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_football" title="Pittsburgh Panthers football">Western University of Pennsylvania</a> (1904–1908)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#ccc"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><div style="border:4px solid navy; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pennsylvania_state_historical_markers" title="List of Pennsylvania state historical markers">Pennsylvania Historical Marker</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official name</th><td class="infobox-data">First World Series</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">September 18, 1998<sup id="cite_ref-PAHMDB_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAHMDB-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Exposition Park</b> was the name given to three historic stadiums, located in what is today <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</a>. The fields were used mainly for professional <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">American football</a> from c. 1879 to c. 1915. The ballparks were initially located on the north side of the <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_River" title="Allegheny River">Allegheny River</a> in <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_City,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Allegheny City, Pennsylvania">Allegheny City, Pennsylvania</a>. The city was annexed into Pittsburgh (then often spelled "Pittsburg") in 1907, which became the city's <a href="/wiki/North_Side_(Pittsburgh)" title="North Side (Pittsburgh)">North Side</a>, located across from Pittsburgh's downtown area. Due to flooding from the nearby <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_River" title="Allegheny River">Allegheny River</a>, the three stadiums' exact locations varied somewhat. The final version of the ballpark was between the eventual sites of <a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Stadium" title="Three Rivers Stadium">Three Rivers Stadium</a> and <a href="/wiki/PNC_Park" title="PNC Park">PNC Park</a>. </p><p>In 1903, the third incarnation of Exposition Park was the first <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> ballpark to host a <a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a> game. The Western University of Pennsylvania (WUP)—known today as the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a>—played home <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_football" title="Pittsburgh Panthers football">football</a> games at Exposition Park, and also used the park as a home field for the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_baseball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers baseball">university's baseball team</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exposition_Park_I_and_II">Exposition Park I and II</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Exposition Park I and II"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Local newspapers referred to the general area along the Allegheny waterfront as "the Exposition grounds", named for other "expositions" that would be shown there, including <a href="/wiki/Horse_racing" title="Horse racing">horse racing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Circus" title="Circus">circuses</a>. </p><p><b>Exposition Park I</b> was the first venue in Pittsburgh that hosted major league baseball.<sup id="cite_ref-Enc485_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enc485-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1882, the club now known as the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Pirates</a>—then known simply as Allegheny, or informally as "the Alleghenys"—began play at Exposition Park as a member of the <a href="/wiki/American_Association_(19th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Association (19th century)">American Association</a>; however, after one season a fire and flooding of the field from the nearby river forced a second park to be built.<sup id="cite_ref-PPGexp_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPGexp-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Despite its reason for construction, <b>Exposition Park II</b> was built closer to the river. The Alleghenys played at the second incarnation of the park for the first part of the 1883 season, but after the game of June 9, the club decided to return to Exposition Park I, starting with the game of June 12.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Allegheny club abandoned Expo II in 1884, moving to <a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a>, which was several blocks north and out of the flood plain.<sup id="cite_ref-Enc485_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enc485-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The final usage of Expo II for baseball came in the last week of August, 1884, where the struggling <a href="/wiki/Union_Association" title="Union Association">Union Association</a> club dubbed the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Browns/Pittsburgh_Stogies" title="Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies">Pittsburgh Stogies</a> finished out their schedule after moving from Chicago. </p><p>During 1884 through 1889, the ballpark was primarily a racetrack used for many types of events: horse racing, bicycle racing, foot racing, and various exhibitions such as circuses. The grandstand ran roughly west-to-east, bordering South Avenue. The roof included five pyramid-shaped turrets. In 1887 came a short-lived attempt to rename the facility Gentlemen's Driving Park, ads for which typically appended "formerly Exposition Park". When the Players' League club began, they reconfigured the former racetrack for baseball purposes, including retaining a couple of the turrets left over from the track's grandstand. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Exposition_Park_III">Exposition Park III</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Exposition Park III"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Expo_Park_postcard.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Expo_Park_postcard.JPG/200px-Expo_Park_postcard.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Expo_Park_postcard.JPG/300px-Expo_Park_postcard.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Expo_Park_postcard.JPG/400px-Expo_Park_postcard.JPG 2x" data-file-width="638" data-file-height="344" /></a><figcaption>Postcard ca. 1900 including Exposition Park</figcaption></figure> <p>While the Alleghenys were playing home games at Recreation Park, owners John Beemer and M. B. Lennon of the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Burghers" title="Pittsburgh Burghers">Pittsburgh Burghers</a> reconfigured the former racetrack into a proper baseball park near the former sites of Exposition Parks I and II,<sup id="cite_ref-Enc4867_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enc4867-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> approximately two blocks west of where PNC Park sits today. <b>Exposition Park III</b> included a roofed wooden grandstand around the infield, in the northeast corner of the block, and open bleacher sections extending to the right and left field corners. Total capacity was about 10,000 spectators. The seats faced the Allegheny River and the <a href="/wiki/Point_State_Park" title="Point State Park">Point</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-PPGexp_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPGexp-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Burghers played at the stadium during the <a href="/wiki/Players%27_League" title="Players' League">1890 Players' League season</a>—both the team and league's only season in existence.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On June 10, 1890, <a href="/wiki/Jocko_Fields" title="Jocko Fields">Jocko Fields</a> of the Pittsburgh Burghers hit the first home run at Exposition Park III. </p><p>The recurrent flooding which plagued the location through its entire existence led to this editorial comment about the Brotherhood (Players' League) club: "They have the most level grounds in the country. Exposition Park is covered with water."<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1901%E2%80%931903_Pittsburgh_Pirates.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/1901%E2%80%931903_Pittsburgh_Pirates.jpg/220px-1901%E2%80%931903_Pittsburgh_Pirates.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/1901%E2%80%931903_Pittsburgh_Pirates.jpg/330px-1901%E2%80%931903_Pittsburgh_Pirates.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/1901%E2%80%931903_Pittsburgh_Pirates.jpg/440px-1901%E2%80%931903_Pittsburgh_Pirates.jpg 2x" data-file-width="724" data-file-height="526" /></a><figcaption>The Pirates, 1903</figcaption></figure> <p>The newly-redubbed Pittsburgh Pirates moved to Exposition Park the following season. On April 24, 1891, <a href="/wiki/Fred_Carroll" title="Fred Carroll">Fred Carroll</a> hit the first home run by a Pirate in the stadium. Under the management of <a href="/wiki/Fred_Clarke" title="Fred Clarke">Fred Clarke</a> the Pirates won the National League pennant in 1901, 1902, and 1903. After the 1903 season, Dreyfuss and <a href="/wiki/Boston_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Americans">Boston Americans</a> owner <a href="/wiki/Henry_Killilea" title="Henry Killilea">Henry Killilea</a> organized a best of nine-game series to match the two pennant winners against each other. This <a href="/wiki/1903_World_Series" title="1903 World Series">first modern World Series</a> held three games in Boston before moving to Exposition Park with the Pirates leading the series 2–1.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 6, 1903, 7,600 people attended the first <a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a> game in a National League stadium—the Pirates won by one run. The following day 12,000 people attended the game, forcing some spectators to stand behind a rope in the outfield.<sup id="cite_ref-PPGexp_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPGexp-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Pirates lost three of four games at Exposition Park and eventually the Series. </p><p>During a July 4, 1902 doubleheader against the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Superbas" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn Superbas">Brooklyn Superbas</a> (whose roster included a player named <a href="/wiki/Tim_Flood_(baseball)" title="Tim Flood (baseball)">Flood</a>), an Allegheny flood caused water to rise to thigh level in center and right fields, and about head level in deep center. Players occasionally caught a ball and dove under the water. The Pirates won both games of the doubleheader.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowry_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowry-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ham_Hyatt" title="Ham Hyatt">Ham Hyatt</a> is believed to be the only person to hit a ball over the right field fence.<sup id="cite_ref-Enc4867_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enc4867-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Monument Hill, which overlooked the field, allowed spectators a free view of the game. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Exposition_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Exposition_Park.jpg/220px-Exposition_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Exposition_Park.jpg/330px-Exposition_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Exposition_Park.jpg/440px-Exposition_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="745" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption>Baseball game, 1904</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1906, the Pirates were the first baseball team to cover their field with a tarp during inclement weather, and though the field was kept dry from the rain, the Allegheny River still caused problems.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Flooding sometimes covered the entire outfield with inches of standing water, causing ground rules that gave any ground ball hit into the outfield an automatic single. In 1907, Pittsburgh's pitcher <a href="/wiki/Nick_Maddox" title="Nick Maddox">Nick Maddox</a> threw a <a href="/wiki/No-hitter" title="No-hitter">no-hitter</a> at Exposition Park. That would prove to be the last no-hitter thrown at a Pirates home field until <a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">Bob Gibson</a> of the Cardinals no-hit the Pirates in 1971, at Three Rivers. </p><p>In 1908, owing to the large numbers of people that attended Pirates games, team owner Barney Dreyfuss began looking for a location to construct a new Pirates stadium. The final Pirates game at Exposition Park was played against the Chicago Cubs on June 29, 1909. The Pirates won the game 8–1 in front of 5,545 people,<sup id="cite_ref-CP_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CP-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with <a href="/wiki/George_Gibson_(baseball)" title="George Gibson (baseball)">George Gibson</a> achieving the final National League hit in the ballpark.<sup id="cite_ref-Enc4867_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enc4867-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The very next day, the Pirates once again played the Cubs as the team opened <a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field" title="Forbes Field">Forbes Field</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:ExpositionParkin1915.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/ExpositionParkin1915.jpg/250px-ExpositionParkin1915.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/ExpositionParkin1915.jpg/375px-ExpositionParkin1915.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/ExpositionParkin1915.jpg/500px-ExpositionParkin1915.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2383" /></a><figcaption>A view of Exposition Park III in 1915. <a href="/wiki/Winter_Garden_at_Exposition_Hall" title="Winter Garden at Exposition Hall">Exposition Hall</a> and its rollercoaster can also be seen in the foreground</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Filipinos" title="Pittsburgh Filipinos">Pittsburgh Filipinos</a> called Exposition Park their home in 1912. The Filipinos lasted just over a month after folding with the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Baseball_League" title="United States Baseball League">United States Baseball League</a>. In 1914, the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Pittsburgh Rebels">Pittsburgh Stogies</a> began play at Exposition Park. There were some cosmetic changes to the ballpark, including the removal of the rooftop turrets, and construction of a roof over the bleachers on the first base side. In 1915, the team, renamed the Pittsburgh Rebels, improved from the previous season, finishing just percentage points behind the first place <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Whales" title="Chicago Whales">Chicago Whales</a>. After the season, the club disbanded along with the entire Federal League, due to financial losses. That was the end of major league ball at Exposition Park. The venue continued to host <a href="/wiki/Semi-professional" class="mw-redirect" title="Semi-professional">Semi-professional</a> baseball games, circuses, scrap metal drives and other events, but "was eventually razed".<sup id="cite_ref-Enc4867_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Enc4867-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1917 city directory gave the ballpark's address as 700 South Avenue. South Avenue later became General Robinson Drive, and the 700 address corresponds to the ballpark's main entrance, now part of a parking lot. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Dimensions">Dimensions</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Dimensions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In an article on the soon-to-be-opened Forbes Field, the Pittsburgh <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Post"><i>Post</i></a> for June 27, 1909, stated the Expo Park dimensions as follows: left field 380 feet (115.8 metres), center field 400 feet (121.9 metres), right field 327 feet (99.7 metres).<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football">Football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> The Western University of Pennsylvania (WUP), which would in 1908 be renamed the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">University of Pittsburgh</a>, played its first official game at Exposition Park on October 11, 1890, when Shadyside Academy failed to show up for their game with the <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Athletic_Association" title="Allegheny Athletic Association">Allegheny Athletic Association</a>. The Allegheny A.A. made a call to WUP team founder <a href="/wiki/Bert_Smyers" title="Bert Smyers">Bert Smyers</a> to bring the WUP team to the park as a replacement.</p><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:PittWVUatExpoPark1908.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/PittWVUatExpoPark1908.jpg/300px-PittWVUatExpoPark1908.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/PittWVUatExpoPark1908.jpg/450px-PittWVUatExpoPark1908.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/PittWVUatExpoPark1908.jpg/600px-PittWVUatExpoPark1908.jpg 2x" data-file-width="887" data-file-height="331" /></a><figcaption>University of Pittsburgh football game, 1908</figcaption></figure><p> The WUP team was subsequently defeated 38–0.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The WUP football team began playing games more regularly at Exposition Park around 1900, occasionally playing in other local venues.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to the 1903 season, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Mosse" title="Arthur Mosse">Arthur Mosse</a> was recruited from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Kansas" title="University of Kansas">University of Kansas</a> to become the team's new coach. In addition to players that Mosse brought with him, WUP also recruited players from <a href="/wiki/Geneva_College" title="Geneva College">Geneva College</a> to play on the team. Mosse's first season was a disappointment as the WUP football team went 0–8–1 and supporters of the team disbanded leaving the team $500 in debt. <a href="/wiki/George_Hubbard_Clapp" title="George Hubbard Clapp">George Hubbard Clapp</a> then organized a voluntary $5 "athletic fee" to be paid by students in order to allow the debt to be repaid and the school's football team to play home games at Exposition Park during the next season in order to give the WUP team a more permanent and stable home. Mosse and university officials then obtained a lease to play at Exposition Park during the fall from Pirates owner Barney Dreyfuss for 20% of the admission fee. The 1904 WUP team, the first full season in which WUP played at Exposition Park, saw WUP achieve a remarkable turnaround that included a 10–0 record in which they outscored opponents 407–5 and finished second in the state behind the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Pennsylvania" title="University of Pennsylvania">University of Pennsylvania</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prior to home games at Exposition Park, WUP students would organize parades through downtown streets prior to marching across a bridge to the game. A gong, used to announce the beginning of Pirates games, was also sounded prior to the opening kickoff of WUP football contests.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Today">Today</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Today"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Exposition_Park_1906.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Exposition_Park_1906.jpg/175px-Exposition_Park_1906.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Exposition_Park_1906.jpg/263px-Exposition_Park_1906.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Exposition_Park_1906.jpg/350px-Exposition_Park_1906.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7482" data-file-height="8312" /></a><figcaption>1906 Sanborn diagram of Exposition Park</figcaption></figure> <p>After parts of 62 seasons in the Oakland district, baseball and football returned to the north side of the Allegheny River when <a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Stadium" title="Three Rivers Stadium">Three Rivers Stadium</a> opened. The site of the final incarnation of Exposition Park, relative to Three Rivers and the later PNC Park, was in between the two venues. </p><p>Exposition Park had been on the southwest corner of South Avenue (later Robinson) to the north (first base) and School Street (later Scotland) to the east (third base). To the south (left field) was some open space and railroad tracks and the Allegheny. To the west (right field) was some open space and then Grant Street (later Galveston). That open space would eventually be the site of Three Rivers. Therefore, the site of Exposition Park was the northeast corner of the parking lot east of Three Rivers. </p><p>In 1995, members of the <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research" title="Society for American Baseball Research">Society for American Baseball Research</a> marked and painted the location where <a href="/wiki/Baseball_field#Home_base" title="Baseball field">home plate</a> is believed to have been located, in honor of one of the two sites of the first World Series (the other being in Boston). At the time, the location of home plate was in a Three Rivers Stadium parking lot.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2018, the faded home plate paint was replaced by a metal plaque by the Society for American Baseball Research.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1998, a <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Historical_and_Museum_Commission" title="Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission">Pennsylvania Historical marker</a> was placed at the site of the park.<sup id="cite_ref-PPGexp_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PPGexp-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Interstate_279" title="Interstate 279">Interstate 279</a> currently runs over portions of the site of Exposition Park just before crossing the <a href="/wiki/Allegheny_River" title="Allegheny River">Allegheny River</a> along the <a href="/wiki/Fort_Duquesne_Bridge" title="Fort Duquesne Bridge">Fort Duquesne Bridge</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Exposition Park (Pittsburgh)">Exposition Park (Pittsburgh)</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 35em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070310153018/http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/history/ballparks.jsp">"Ballparks: 1887 - Present"</a>, <i>Pirates Ballparks</i>, PittsburghPirates.com, archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com/pit/history/ballparks.jsp">the original</a> on March 10, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2009</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pirates+Ballparks&rft.atitle=Ballparks%3A+1887+-+Present&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpittsburgh.pirates.mlb.com%2Fpit%2Fhistory%2Fballparks.jsp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PAHMDB-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-PAHMDB_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160321233735/http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/pennsylvania_historical_marker_program/2539/search_for_historical_markers">"PHMC Historical Markers Search"</a>. <i>Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission</i>. Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.portal.state.pa.us/portal/server.pt/community/pennsylvania_historical_marker_program/2539/search_for_historical_markers">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(Searchable database)</span> on 2016-03-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2015-06-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Pennsylvania+Historical+and+Museum+Commission&rft.atitle=PHMC+Historical+Markers+Search&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.portal.state.pa.us%2Fportal%2Fserver.pt%2Fcommunity%2Fpennsylvania_historical_marker_program%2F2539%2Fsearch_for_historical_markers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.library.pitt.edu/cgi-bin/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=pittyearbooks&cc=pittyearbooks&idno=1911e49702&node=1911e49702%3A17&frm=frameset&view=image&seq=210"><i>The Owl</i></a>, University of Pittsburgh, 1911, p. 205<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2010-05-20</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Owl&rft.pages=205&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh&rft.date=1911&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.pitt.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Ft%2Ftext%2Fpageviewer-idx%3Fc%3Dpittyearbooks%26cc%3Dpittyearbooks%26idno%3D1911e49702%26node%3D1911e49702%253A17%26frm%3Dframeset%26view%3Dimage%26seq%3D210&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Enc485-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Enc485_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enc485_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFinoliRanier2003">Finoli & Ranier 2003</a>, p. 485</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PPGexp-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-PPGexp_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPGexp_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPGexp_5-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PPGexp_5-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/06192/700663-341.stm">"Exposition Park"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Post-Gazette" title="Pittsburgh Post-Gazette">Pittsburgh Post-Gazette</a></i>, 11 July 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pittsburgh+Post-Gazette&rft.atitle=Exposition+Park&rft.date=2006-07-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.post-gazette.com%2Fpg%2F06192%2F700663-341.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/P/PK_PIT02.htm">"Exposition Park I"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Exposition+Park+I&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2FP%2FPK_PIT02.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/P/PK_PIT03.htm">"Exposition Park II"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Exposition+Park+II&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2FP%2FPK_PIT03.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Enc4867-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Enc4867_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enc4867_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enc4867_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Enc4867_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFinoliRanier2003">Finoli & Ranier 2003</a>, pp. 486–7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/PBB/">"Pittsburgh Burghers History & Encyclopedia"</a>, <i>BaseballReference.com</i>, Sports Reference, LLC<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 December</span> 2008</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BaseballReference.com&rft.atitle=Pittsburgh+Burghers+History+%26+Encyclopedia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2FPBB%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Pittsburgh <i>Daily Post</i>, January 9, 1890, p.6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mlb.mlb.com/mlb/history/postseason/mlb_ws_recaps.jsp?feature=1903">"1903 World Series"</a>, <i>WorldSeries.com</i>, MLB.com<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">1 January</span> 2009</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=WorldSeries.com&rft.atitle=1903+World+Series&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmlb.mlb.com%2Fmlb%2Fhistory%2Fpostseason%2Fmlb_ws_recaps.jsp%3Ffeature%3D1903&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lowry-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lowry_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowry2006" class="citation cs2">Lowry, Philip (2006), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Afo5vtVTz4wC&q=green%20cathedrals&pg=PP1"><i>Green Cathedrals</i></a>, Walker & Company, p. 184, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a 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"Forbes Field, the World's Finest Baseball Grounds". <i>The Pittsburgh Sunday Post</i>. Sec. 6, p. 6.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Pittsburgh+Sunday+Post&rft.atitle=Forbes+Field%2C+the+World%27s+Finest+Baseball+Grounds&rft.pages=Sec.+6%2C+p.+6&rft.date=1909-06-27&rft.aulast=Jerpe&rft.aufirst=James&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSciullo2008" class="citation cs2">Sciullo, Sam Jr. (2008), <i>University of Pittsburgh Football Vault: The History of the Panthers</i>, Atlanta, Georgia: Whitman Publishing, LLC, p. 8, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7948-2653-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7948-2653-6"><bdi>978-0-7948-2653-6</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=University+of+Pittsburgh+Football+Vault%3A+The+History+of+the+Panthers&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+Georgia&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing%2C+LLC&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-2653-6&rft.aulast=Sciullo&rft.aufirst=Sam+Jr.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWestern_University_of_Pennsylvania" class="citation cs2">Western University of Pennsylvania, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.library.pitt.edu/cgi-bin/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=pittcourant;cc=pittcourant;g=documentingpitt;xc=1;xg=1;q1=Exposition%20Park;rgn=full%20text;idno=e39398v16n02;didno=e39398v16n02;view=image;seq=0017">"Athletics"</a>, <i>Western University Courant</i>, <b>16</b> (2): 46<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">2008-08-08</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Western+University+Courant&rft.atitle=Athletics&rft.volume=16&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=46&rft.au=Western+University+of+Pennsylvania&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.pitt.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Ft%2Ftext%2Fpageviewer-idx%3Fc%3Dpittcourant%3Bcc%3Dpittcourant%3Bg%3Ddocumentingpitt%3Bxc%3D1%3Bxg%3D1%3Bq1%3DExposition%2520Park%3Brgn%3Dfull%2520text%3Bidno%3De39398v16n02%3Bdidno%3De39398v16n02%3Bview%3Dimage%3Bseq%3D0017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlberts1986" class="citation cs2">Alberts, Robert C. (1986), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://digital.library.pitt.edu/cgi-bin/t/text/pageviewer-idx?c=pittmiscpubs;cc=pittmiscpubs;q1=Exposition%20Park;rgn=full%20text;idno=00c50130m;didno=00c50130m;view=image;seq=84;page=root;size=s;frm=frameset;"><i>Pitt: The Story of the University of Pittsburgh, 1787–1987</i></a>, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: University of Pittsburgh Press, pp. 64–65</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Pitt%3A+The+Story+of+the+University+of+Pittsburgh%2C+1787%E2%80%931987&rft.place=Pittsburgh%2C+Pennsylvania&rft.pages=64-65&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.date=1986&rft.aulast=Alberts&rft.aufirst=Robert+C.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.pitt.edu%2Fcgi-bin%2Ft%2Ftext%2Fpageviewer-idx%3Fc%3Dpittmiscpubs%3Bcc%3Dpittmiscpubs%3Bq1%3DExposition%2520Park%3Brgn%3Dfull%2520text%3Bidno%3D00c50130m%3Bdidno%3D00c50130m%3Bview%3Dimage%3Bseq%3D84%3Bpage%3Droot%3Bsize%3Ds%3Bfrm%3Dframeset%3B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSciullo2008" class="citation cs2">Sciullo, Sam Jr. (2008), <i>University of Pittsburgh Football Vault: The History of the Panthers</i>, Atlanta, Georgia: Whitman Publishing, LLC, p. 13, <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7948-2653-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7948-2653-6"><bdi>978-0-7948-2653-6</bdi></a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=University+of+Pittsburgh+Football+Vault%3A+The+History+of+the+Panthers&rft.place=Atlanta%2C+Georgia&rft.pages=13&rft.pub=Whitman+Publishing%2C+LLC&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-7948-2653-6&rft.aulast=Sciullo&rft.aufirst=Sam+Jr.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grandstander.blogspot.com/2016/10/exposition-park-gets-remembered.html">"The Grandstander: Exposition Park Gets Remembered"</a>. 29 October 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Grandstander%3A+Exposition+Park+Gets+Remembered&rft.date=2016-10-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgrandstander.blogspot.com%2F2016%2F10%2Fexposition-park-gets-remembered.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grandstander.blogspot.com/2018/12/on-exposition-park.html">"The Grandstander: On Exposition Park"</a>. 22 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Grandstander%3A+On+Exposition+Park&rft.date=2018-12-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgrandstander.blogspot.com%2F2018%2F12%2Fon-exposition-park.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3824pm.g3824pm_g07911188402/?sp=55&st=image">1884 Sanborn map showing just the east edge of the Exposition Grounds</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3824am.g3824am_g074931893/?sp=86&st=image">1893 Sanborn map showing east portion of the ballpark</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3824p.pm008330/?r=0.08,0.401,0.214,0.112,0">Pittsburgh 1902 bird's-eye map isolated to show the ballpark</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/resource/g3824am.g3824am_g07493190601/?sp=100&st=image">1906 Sanborn map showing the ballpark</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.brooklineconnection.com/history/Facts/ExpositionPark.html">Photos of the ballpark and racetrack, interspersed with text taken from Wikipedia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://alleghenycity.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/ReporterD_80web.pdf">An article about the ballpark</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forums.ootpdevelopments.com/attachment.php?s=957b090d27779ea3a4533f0d08b9b1d1&attachmentid=1004425&stc=1&d=1712187396">Photo of the racetrack</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://forums.ootpdevelopments.com/attachment.php?s=957b090d27779ea3a4533f0d08b9b1d1&attachmentid=1004427&stc=1&d=1712187396">Plat map showing the racetrack</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFinoliRanier2003" class="citation book cs1">Finoli, David; Ranier, Bill (2003). <i>The Pittsburgh Pirates Encyclopedia</i>. Sports Publishing LLC. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-58261-416-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-58261-416-8"><bdi>978-1-58261-416-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Pittsburgh+Pirates+Encyclopedia&rft.pub=Sports+Publishing+LLC&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=978-1-58261-416-8&rft.aulast=Finoli&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Ranier%2C+Bill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AExposition+Park+%28Pittsburgh%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Exposition_Park_(Pittsburgh)&params=40_26_49_N_80_0_39_W_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°26′49″N</span> <span class="longitude">80°0′39″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.44694°N 80.01083°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">40.44694; -80.01083</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <table class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> Home of the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Pirates</a> </b><br />1891–1909 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field" title="Forbes Field">Forbes Field</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pittsburgh_Pirates" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;background-color: #000000 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FDB827, inset -2px -2px 0 #FDB827; !important;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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href="/wiki/Template:Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Template:Pittsburgh Pirates"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Template talk:Pittsburgh Pirates"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh Pirates"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pittsburgh_Pirates" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">Pittsburgh Pirates</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;"><div> <ul><li>Established in <b><a href="/wiki/1882_Major_League_Baseball_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1882 Major League Baseball season"><span style="color:#000000">1882</span></a></b></li> <li>Formerly the <b>Pittsburgh Alleghenys</b></li> <li>Based in <b><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh"><span style="color:#000000">Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</span></a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates"><span style="color:#000000">Franchise</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="History of the Pittsburgh Pirates">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_seasons" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates seasons">Seasons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_team_records" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates team records">Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_no-hitters" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates no-hitters">No-hitters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_award_winners_and_league_leaders" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Pirates award winners and league leaders">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_all-time_roster" title="Pittsburgh Pirates all-time roster">Players</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_managers" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates managers">Managers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_owners_and_executives" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates owners and executives">Owners and executives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_broadcasters" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates broadcasters">Broadcasters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_Opening_Day_starting_pitchers" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates Opening Day starting pitchers">Opening Day starting pitchers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_first-round_draft_picks" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates first-round draft picks">First-round draft picks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Category:Pittsburgh Pirates">All articles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_baseball_parks_in_Pittsburgh" title="List of baseball parks in Pittsburgh"><span style="color:#000000">Ballparks</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field" title="Forbes Field">Forbes Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Stadium" title="Three Rivers Stadium">Three Rivers Stadium</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/PNC_Park" title="PNC Park">PNC Park</a></b></li></ul> <dl><dt>Spring training</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ban_Johnson_Park" title="Ban Johnson Park">Whittington Park</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Riverside_Park,_Dawson_Springs" title="Riverside Park, Dawson Springs">Riverside Park</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fogel_Field" title="Fogel Field">Fogel Field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/J._P._Small_Memorial_Stadium" title="J. P. Small Memorial Stadium">Barrs Field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rickwood_Field" title="Rickwood Field">Rickwood Field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Fiscalini_Field" title="Fiscalini Field">Perris Hill Park</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tech_Field_(San_Antonio)" title="Tech Field (San Antonio)">Tech Field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/McCulloch_Park_(Muncie,_Indiana)" title="McCulloch Park (Muncie, Indiana)">McCulloch Park</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Flamingo_Field" title="Flamingo Field">Flamingo Field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gilmore_Field" title="Gilmore Field">Gilmore Field</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Estadio_Latinoamericano" title="Estadio Latinoamericano">Gran Stadium</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jaycee_Park" title="Jaycee Park">Jaycee Park</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Terry_Park_Ballfield" title="Terry Park Ballfield">Terry Park</a></dd> <dd><b><a href="/wiki/Pirate_City" title="Pirate City">Pirate City</a>/<a href="/wiki/LECOM_Park" title="LECOM Park">LECOM Park</a></b></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Parrot" title="Pirate Parrot">Pirate Parrot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Pierogy_Race" title="Great Pierogy Race">Great Pierogy Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Weenie" title="Green Weenie">Green Weenie</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Black_and_Yellow" title="Black and Yellow">Black and Yellow</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoltan_(hand_gesture)" title="Zoltan (hand gesture)">Zoltan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Prince" title="Bob Prince">Bob Prince</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gessner" title="Bob Gessner">Bob Gessner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Lascheid" title="Vince Lascheid">Vince Lascheid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T206_Honus_Wagner" title="T206 Honus Wagner">T206 Honus Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Statue_of_Honus_Wagner" title="Statue of Honus Wagner"><i>J. P. "Honus" Wagner</i> (Vittor)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/In_the_Name_of_the_Law_(1922_film)" title="In the Name of the Law (1922 film)">In the Name of the Law</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Angels_in_the_Outfield_(1951_film)" title="Angels in the Outfield (1951 film)">Angels in the Outfield</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Odd_Couple_(film)" title="The Odd Couple (film)">The Odd Couple</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/We_Are_Family_(song)" title="We Are Family (song)">We Are Family</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Natural_(film)" title="The Natural (film)">The Natural</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Winning_Season_(2004_film)" title="The Winning Season (2004 film)">The Winning Season</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chasing_3000" title="Chasing 3000">Chasing 3000</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dude,_Where%27s_My_Car%3F" title="Dude, Where's My Car?">Dude, Where's My Car?</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Million_Dollar_Arm" title="Million Dollar Arm">Million Dollar Arm</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baseball%27s_Last_Hero:_21_Clemente_Stories" title="Baseball's Last Hero: 21 Clemente Stories">Baseball's Last Hero: 21 Clemente Stories</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/No_No:_A_Dockumentary" title="No No: A Dockumentary">No No: A Dockumentary</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">Lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Allegheny_(International_Association)" title="Pittsburgh Allegheny (International Association)">Pittsburgh Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_sports_lore" title="Pittsburgh sports lore">Pirates' lore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Bierbauer" title="Lou Bierbauer">Lou Bierbauer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temple_Cup" title="Temple Cup">Temple Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chronicle-Telegraph_Cup" title="Chronicle-Telegraph Cup"><i>Chronicle-Telegraph</i> Cup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Stars" title="Pittsburgh Stars">Pittsburgh Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homer_in_the_Gloamin%27" title="Homer in the Gloamin'">Homer in the Gloamin'</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Haddix%27s_near-perfect_game" title="Harvey Haddix's near-perfect game">Harvey Haddix's near-perfect game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Mazeroski%27s_1960_World_Series_home_run" title="Bill Mazeroski's 1960 World Series home run">Bill Mazeroski's 1960 World Series home run</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_drug_trials" title="Pittsburgh drug trials">1985 drug trials</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Slide_(Atlanta_Braves)" title="The Slide (Atlanta Braves)">Sid Bream's slide</a></li> <li>NL Wild Card Games <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013_National_League_Wild_Card_Game" title="2013 National League Wild Card Game">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_National_League_Wild_Card_Game" title="2014 National League Wild Card Game">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_National_League_Wild_Card_Game" title="2015 National League Wild Card Game">2015</a></li></ul></li> <li>MLB Little League Classics <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2017_MLB_Little_League_Classic" class="mw-redirect" title="2017 MLB Little League Classic">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_MLB_Little_League_Classic" class="mw-redirect" title="2019 MLB Little League Classic">2019</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">Rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pirates%E2%80%93Reds_rivalry" title="Pirates–Reds rivalry">Cincinnati Reds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phillies%E2%80%93Pirates_rivalry" title="Phillies–Pirates rivalry">Philadelphia Phillies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">Minors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>Triple-A</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_Indians" title="Indianapolis Indians">Indianapolis Indians</a></dd> <dt>Double-A</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Altoona_Curve" title="Altoona Curve">Altoona Curve</a></dd> <dt>High-A</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Greensboro_Grasshoppers" title="Greensboro Grasshoppers">Greensboro Grasshoppers</a></dd> <dt>Single-A</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bradenton_Marauders" title="Bradenton Marauders">Bradenton Marauders</a></dd> <dt>Rookie</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Florida_Complex_League_Pirates" title="Florida Complex League Pirates">FCL Pirates</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Summer_League_Pirates" title="Dominican Summer League Pirates">DSL Pirates Black</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dominican_Summer_League_Pirates" title="Dominican Summer League Pirates">DSL Pirates Gold</a></dd> <dt>All-time</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Pirates_minor_league_affiliates" title="List of Pittsburgh Pirates minor league affiliates">Minor league affiliate history</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">World Series <br /> Championships (5)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/1909_World_Series" title="1909 World Series">1909</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1925_World_Series" title="1925 World Series">1925</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1960_World_Series" title="1960 World Series">1960</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1971_World_Series" title="1971 World Series">1971</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1979_World_Series" title="1979 World Series">1979</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">League pennants (9)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>American Association</dt> <dd><i>none</i></dd> <dt>National League</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1901_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1901 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1901</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1902_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1902 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1902</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1903_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1903 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1903</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1909 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1909</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1925_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1925 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1925</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1927_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1927 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1927</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1960_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1960 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1960</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1971_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1971 National League Championship Series">1971</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1979_National_League_Championship_Series" title="1979 National League Championship Series">1979</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">Division titles (9)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt>East</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/1970_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1970 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1970</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1971_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1971 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1971</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1972_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1972 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1972</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1974_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1974 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1974</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1975_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1975 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1975</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1979_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1979 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1979</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1990_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1990 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1990</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1991_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1991 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1991</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/1992_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1992 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1992</a></dd> <dt>Central</dt> <dd><i>none</i></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">Wild Card berths (3)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2013_National_League_Wild_Card_Game" title="2013 National League Wild Card Game">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_National_League_Wild_Card_Game" title="2014 National League Wild Card Game">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_National_League_Wild_Card_Game" title="2015 National League Wild Card Game">2015</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/AT%26T_SportsNet_Pittsburgh" class="mw-redirect" title="AT&T SportsNet Pittsburgh">AT&T SportsNet Pittsburgh</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/KDKA_(AM)" title="KDKA (AM)">KDKA</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/KDKA-FM" title="KDKA-FM">KDKA-FM</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_Radio_Network" title="Pittsburgh Pirates Radio Network">Pirates Radio Network</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Blass" title="Steve Blass">Steve Blass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Block" title="Joe Block">Joe Block</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Brown_(sportscaster)" title="Greg Brown (sportscaster)">Greg Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Walk" title="Bob Walk">Bob Walk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wehner" title="John Wehner">John Wehner</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;background-color: #000000 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FDB827, inset -2px -2px 0 #FDB827; !important;;"><div id="Seasons_(144)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Seasons (144)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1880s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="visibility:hidden;color:transparent;">1880 · 1881 · </span> <a href="/wiki/1882_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1882 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1883_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1883 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1883</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1884 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1885 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1886 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1887 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1888 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1889 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1889</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1890s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1890_Pittsburgh_Alleghenys_season" title="1890 Pittsburgh Alleghenys season">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1891 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1892 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1893 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1894 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1895 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1896 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1897 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1898 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1899 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1899</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1900s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1900_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1900 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1900</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1901_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1901 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1901</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1902_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1902 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1902</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1903_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1903 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1903</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1904 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1905 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1906 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1907 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1908 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1908</a></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/1909_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1909 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1909</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1910s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1910_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1910 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1911 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1912 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1913 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1914 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1915 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1916 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1917 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1918 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1919 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1919</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1920s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1920_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1920 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1921 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1922 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1923 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1924 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1924</a></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/1925_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1925 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1925</a></b></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1926 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1926</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1927_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1927 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1927</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1928 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1929 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1929</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1930s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1930_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1930 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1931 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1932 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1933 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1934 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1935 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1936 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1937 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1938 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1939 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1939</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1940s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1940_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1940 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1941 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1942 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1943 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1944 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1945 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1946 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1947 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1948 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1949 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1949</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1950_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1950 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1951 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1952 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1953 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1954 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1955 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1956 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1957 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1958 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1959 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1959</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/1960_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1960 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1960</a></b></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1961 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1962 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1963 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1964 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1965 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1966 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1967 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1968 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1969 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1969</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1970_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1970 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1970</a></i></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/1971_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1971 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1971</a></b></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1972_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1972 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1972</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1973 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1973</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1974_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1974 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1974</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1975_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1975 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1975</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1976 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1977 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1978 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1978</a></li> <li><i><b><a href="/wiki/1979_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1979 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1979</a></b></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1980 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1981 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1982 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1983 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1984 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1985 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1986 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1987 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1988 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1989 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1989</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/1990_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1990 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1990</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1991_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1991 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1991</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/1992_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1992 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1992</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1993 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1994 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1995 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1996 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1997 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1998 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="1999 Pittsburgh Pirates season">1999</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2000 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2001 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2002 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2003 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2004 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2005 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2006 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2007 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2008 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2009 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2009</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2010 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2011 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2012 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2012</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2013_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2013 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2013</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2014_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2014 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2014</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2015_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2015 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2015</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2016 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2017 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2018 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2019 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2019</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FDB827 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;;;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2020 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2021 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2022 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2023 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2024 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_Pittsburgh_Pirates_season" title="2025 Pittsburgh Pirates season">2025</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239334494">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output div:not(.notheme)>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output p>.tmp-color,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output table:not(.notheme) .tmp-color{color:inherit!important}}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239334494"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pittsburgh_Stogies_—_Pittsburgh_Rebels" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:navy;color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Template:Pittsburgh Rebels"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Template talk:Pittsburgh Rebels"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh Rebels"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pittsburgh_Stogies_—_Pittsburgh_Rebels" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Pittsburgh Stogies — Pittsburgh Rebels</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:white; color:navy;"><div> <ul><li><b>Defunct <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:navy">Major League Baseball</span></a> club 1914–1915</b> as a member of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_League" title="Federal League"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:navy">Federal League</span></a></li> <li>Based in <b><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh" title="Pittsburgh"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:navy">Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania</span></a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:navy;color:white;">The franchise</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Pittsburgh Rebels">Pittsburgh Rebels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels_all-time_roster" title="Pittsburgh Rebels all-time roster">All-time roster</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:navy;color:white;">Stadium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:navy;color:white;">Owners</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>C. B. Comstock</li> <li>Edward Gwinner</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:navy;color:white;">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Gessler" title="Doc Gessler">Doc Gessler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebel_Oakes" title="Rebel Oakes">Rebel Oakes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:navy;color:white;">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1914_Pittsburgh_Rebels_season" title="1914 Pittsburgh Rebels season">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_Pittsburgh_Rebels_season" title="1915 Pittsburgh Rebels season">1915</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:navy;color:white;">Lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Filipinos" title="Pittsburgh Filipinos">Pittsburgh Filipinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Browns/Pittsburgh_Stogies" title="Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies">Pittsburgh Stogies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:red;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Template:Duquesne Country and Athletic Club"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:red">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Template talk:Duquesne Country and Athletic Club"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:red">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Duquesne Country and Athletic Club"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:red">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club"><span style="color:red;">Duquesne Country and Athletic Club</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background:black; color:red;"><div> <ul><li><b>Early Professional American football club 1895-1900</b></li> <li>Based in <b><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh,_Pennsylvania" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania"><span style="color:red;">Pittsburgh</span></a></b>, <b><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania"><span style="color:red;">Pennsylvania</span></a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:red; color:black;">Club</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club">Duquesne Country and Athletic Club</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:red; color:black;">Stadium</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:red; color:black;">Lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1898_Western_Pennsylvania_All-Star_football_team" title="1898 Western Pennsylvania All-Star football team">1898 Western Pennsylvania All-Star football team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Chase_Temple" title="William Chase Temple">William Chase Temple</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:red; color:black;">Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1895_Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_season" title="1895 Duquesne Country and Athletic Club season">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_season" title="1896 Duquesne Country and Athletic Club season">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_season" title="1897 Duquesne Country and Athletic Club season">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_season" title="1898 Duquesne Country and Athletic Club season">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_season" title="1899 Duquesne Country and Athletic Club season">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_season" title="1900 Duquesne Country and Athletic Club season">1900</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pittsburgh_Panthers_football" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#003594;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_navbox" title="Template:Pittsburgh Panthers football navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_navbox" title="Template talk:Pittsburgh Panthers football navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh Panthers football navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pittsburgh_Panthers_football" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_football" title="Pittsburgh Panthers football"><span style="color:white">Pittsburgh Panthers football</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003594;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a> (1898–1899)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a> (1900)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schenley_Park" title="Schenley Park">Schenley Park</a> (1901)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Coliseum</a> (1902–1903)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a> (1904–1908)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field" title="Forbes Field">Forbes Field</a> (1909–1924)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitt_Stadium" title="Pitt Stadium">Pitt Stadium</a> (1925–1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Stadium" title="Three Rivers Stadium">Three Rivers Stadium</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acrisure_Stadium" title="Acrisure Stadium">Acrisure Stadium</a> (2001–present)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPMC_Rooney_Sports_Complex" title="UPMC Rooney Sports Complex">UPMC Rooney Sports Complex</a> (practice)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003594;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;width:1%">Bowls & rivalries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Panthers_bowl_games" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Pittsburgh Panthers bowl games">Bowl games</a></li> <li>Duquesne: <a href="/wiki/City_Game" title="City Game">City Game</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame%E2%80%93Pittsburgh_football_rivalry" title="Notre Dame–Pittsburgh football rivalry">Notre Dame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Ironsides_(trophy)" title="Old Ironsides (trophy)">Old Ironsides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_State%E2%80%93Pittsburgh_football_rivalry" title="Penn State–Pittsburgh football rivalry">Penn State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh%E2%80%93Syracuse_football_rivalry" title="Pittsburgh–Syracuse football rivalry">Syracuse</a></li> <li>West Virginia: <a href="/wiki/Backyard_Brawl" title="Backyard Brawl">Backyard Brawl</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003594;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;width:1%">Culture & lore</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Panthers_of_Pittsburgh" title="Panthers of Pittsburgh">Panthers</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Hail_to_Pitt" title="Hail to Pitt">Hail to Pitt</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Pitt_Victory_Song" title="Pitt Victory Song">Pitt Victory Song</a>"</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh_Varsity_Marching_Band" title="University of Pittsburgh Varsity Marching Band">Marching band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Backyard_Brawl" title="2007 Backyard Brawl">2007 Backyard Brawl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Syracuse_vs._Pittsburgh_football_game" title="2016 Syracuse vs. Pittsburgh football game">Highest-scoring game</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003594;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Panthers_head_football_coaches" title="List of Pittsburgh Panthers head football coaches">Head coaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_All-Americans" title="List of Pittsburgh Panthers football All-Americans">All-Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Panthers_in_the_NFL_Draft" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Pittsburgh Panthers in the NFL Draft">NFL draftees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_statistical_leaders" title="Pittsburgh Panthers football statistical leaders">Statistical leaders</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003594;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_seasons" title="List of Pittsburgh Panthers football seasons"><span style="color:white">Seasons</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1890_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1890 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1891 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1892 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1893 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1894 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1895 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1896 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1897 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1898 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1899 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1900 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1901 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1902 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1903 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1904 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1905 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1906 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_Western_University_of_Pennsylvania_football_team" title="1907 Western University of Pennsylvania football team">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1908 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1909 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1910 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1911 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1912 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1913 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1914 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1914</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1915_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1915 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1915</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1916_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1916 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1916</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1917 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1917</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1918_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1918 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1918</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1919 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1920 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1921 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1922 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1923 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1924 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1925 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1926 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1927 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1928 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1928</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1929_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1929 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1929</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1930 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1930</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1931_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1931 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1931</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1932 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1933 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1933</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1934_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1934 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1934</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1935 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1935</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1936_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1936 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1936</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1937_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1937 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1937</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1938 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1939 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1940 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1941 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1942 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1943 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1944 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1945 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1946 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1947 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1948 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1949 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1950 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1951 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1952 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1953 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1954 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1955 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1956 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1957 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1958 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1959 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1960 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1961 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1962 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1963 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1964 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1965 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1966 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1967 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1968 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1969 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1970 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1971 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1972 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1973 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1974 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1975 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1975</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1976_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1976 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1976</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1977 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1978 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1979 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1980 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1981 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1982 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1983 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1984 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1985 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1986 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1987 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1988 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1989 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1990 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1991 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1992 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1993 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1994 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1995 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1996 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1997 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1998 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="1999 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2000 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2001 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2002 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2003 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2004 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2005 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2006 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2007 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2008 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2009 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2010 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2011 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2012 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2013 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2014 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2015 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2016 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2017 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2018 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2019 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2020 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2021 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2022 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2023 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Pittsburgh_Panthers_football_team" title="2024 Pittsburgh Panthers football team">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color:#003594;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFB81C, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFB81C;"><div>National championship seasons in bold</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Union_Association" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Union_Association" title="Template:Union Association"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Union_Association" title="Template talk:Union Association"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Union_Association" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Union Association"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Union_Association" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Union_Association" title="Union Association">Union Association</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Altoona_Mountain_Citys" title="Altoona Mountain Citys">Altoona Mountain Citys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Monumentals" title="Baltimore Monumentals">Baltimore Monumentals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Reds_(Union_Association)" title="Boston Reds (Union Association)">Boston Reds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Browns/Pittsburgh_Stogies" title="Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies">Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Outlaw_Reds" title="Cincinnati Outlaw Reds">Cincinnati Outlaw Reds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Cowboys_(Union_Association)" title="Kansas City Cowboys (Union Association)">Kansas City Cowboys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_Brewers_(Union_Association)" class="mw-redirect" title="Milwaukee Brewers (Union Association)">Milwaukee Brewers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Keystones" title="Philadelphia Keystones">Philadelphia Keystones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Maroons/Indianapolis_Hoosiers" title="St. Louis Maroons/Indianapolis Hoosiers">St. Louis Maroons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Paul_Saints_(Union_Association)" title="St. Paul Saints (Union Association)">St. Paul Saints</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Nationals_(Union_Association)" title="Washington Nationals (Union Association)">Washington Nationals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilmington_Quicksteps" title="Wilmington Quicksteps">Wilmington Quicksteps</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Athletic_Park_(Kansas_City)" title="Athletic Park (Kansas City)">Athletic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bank_Street_Grounds" title="Bank Street Grounds">Bank Street Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belair_Lot" title="Belair Lot">Belair Lot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Grounds" title="Capitol Grounds">Capitol Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Park_(Altoona)" title="Columbia Park (Altoona)">Columbia Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dartmouth_Grounds" class="mw-redirect" title="Dartmouth Grounds">Dartmouth Grounds</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keystone_Park" title="Keystone Park">Keystone Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Side_Park" title="South Side Park">South Side Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Grounds_(St._Louis)" title="Union Grounds (St. Louis)">Union Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Street_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Union Street Park">Union Street Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Seventh_Street_Park" title="West Seventh Street Park">West Seventh Street Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wright_Street_Grounds" title="Wright Street Grounds">Wright Street Grounds</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Players&#039;_League_(1890)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Players%27_League" title="Template:Players' League"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Players%27_League" title="Template talk:Players' League"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Players%27_League" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Players' League"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Players&#039;_League_(1890)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Players%27_League" title="Players' League">Players' League</a> (1890)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Reds_(1890%E2%80%931891)" title="Boston Reds (1890–1891)">Boston Reds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Ward%27s_Wonders" title="Brooklyn Ward's Wonders">Brooklyn Ward's Wonders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Bisons_(Players%27_League)" title="Buffalo Bisons (Players' League)">Buffalo Bisons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Pirates" title="Chicago Pirates">Chicago Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Infants" title="Cleveland Infants">Cleveland Infants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants_(Players%27_League)" title="New York Giants (Players' League)">New York Giants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics_(1890%E2%80%931891)" title="Philadelphia Athletics (1890–1891)">Philadelphia Athletics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Burghers" title="Pittsburgh Burghers">Pittsburgh Burghers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brotherhood_Park" title="Brotherhood Park">Brotherhood Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congress_Street_Grounds" title="Congress Street Grounds">Congress Street Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Park" title="Eastern Park">Eastern Park</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forepaugh_Park" title="Forepaugh Park">Forepaugh Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Park_(Buffalo)" title="Olympic Park (Buffalo)">Olympic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_Grounds" title="Polo Grounds">Polo Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Side_Park" title="South Side Park">South Side Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Founder</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Montgomery_Ward" title="John Montgomery Ward">John Montgomery Ward</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Batting champion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Browning" title="Pete Browning">Pete Browning</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Home run leader</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Connor" title="Roger Connor">Roger Connor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">RBI leader</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hardy_Richardson" title="Hardy Richardson">Hardy Richardson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">ERA leader</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Silver_King_(baseball)" title="Silver King (baseball)">Silver King</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Federal_League" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Federal_League" title="Template:Federal League"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Federal_League" title="Template talk:Federal League"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Federal_League" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Federal League"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Federal_League" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Federal_League" title="Federal League">Federal League</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Terrapins" title="Baltimore Terrapins">Baltimore Terrapins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Tip-Tops" title="Brooklyn Tip-Tops">Brooklyn Tip-Tops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_Blues" title="Buffalo Blues">Buffalo Blues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Whales" title="Chicago Whales">Chicago Whales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Green_Sox" title="Cleveland Green Sox">Cleveland Green Sox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Covington_Blue_Sox" title="Covington Blue Sox">Covington Blue Sox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newark_Peppers" title="Newark Peppers">Indianapolis Hoosiers/Newark Peppers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_Packers" title="Kansas City Packers">Kansas City Packers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Pittsburgh Rebels">Pittsburgh Stogies/Rebels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Terriers" title="St. Louis Terriers">St. Louis Terriers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stadiums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_League_Park" title="Federal League Park">Federal League Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gordon_and_Koppel_Field" title="Gordon and Koppel Field">Gordon and Koppel Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handlan%27s_Park" title="Handlan's Park">Handlan's Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Park_(New_Jersey)" title="Harrison Park (New Jersey)">Harrison Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Fair_Association_Grounds" title="International Fair Association Grounds">International Fair Association Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Park,_Cleveland" title="Luna Park, Cleveland">Luna Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriole_Park" title="Oriole Park">Terrapin Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Park_(baseball)" title="Washington Park (baseball)">Washington Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrigley_Field" title="Wrigley Field">Weeghman Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Federal_Baseball_Club_v._National_League" title="Federal Baseball Club v. National League">Federal Baseball Club v. National League</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_A._Gilmore" title="James A. Gilmore">James A. Gilmore</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sports_in_Pittsburgh" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pittsburgh_sports" title="Template:Pittsburgh sports"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pittsburgh_sports" title="Template talk:Pittsburgh sports"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh_sports" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pittsburgh sports"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sports_in_Pittsburgh" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Pittsburgh" title="Sports in Pittsburgh">Sports in Pittsburgh</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dapper_Dan_Charities" title="Dapper Dan Charities">Dapper Dan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Vintage_Grand_Prix" title="Pittsburgh Vintage Grand Prix">Grand Prix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Great_Race" title="Pittsburgh Great Race">Great Race</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Head_of_the_Ohio" title="Head of the Ohio">Head of the Ohio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_sports_lore" title="Pittsburgh sports lore">Lore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Marathon" title="Pittsburgh Marathon">Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mylan_Classic" title="Mylan Classic">Mylan Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Three_Rivers_Regatta" title="Pittsburgh Three Rivers Regatta">Regatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Hockey_League" title="Western Pennsylvania Hockey League">WPHL</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baseball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Wild_Things" title="Washington Wild Things">Wild Things</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_baseball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers baseball">Panthers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Dukes" title="Duquesne Dukes">Dukes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basketball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Steel_City_Yellow_Jackets" title="Steel City Yellow Jackets">Yellow Jackets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_men%27s_basketball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers men's basketball">Panthers</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_women%27s_basketball" title="Pittsburgh Panthers women's basketball">Panthers</a> (w)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Dukes_men%27s_basketball" title="Duquesne Dukes men's basketball">Dukes</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Dukes_women%27s_basketball" title="Duquesne Dukes women's basketball">Dukes</a> (w)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_men%27s_basketball" title="Robert Morris Colonials men's basketball">Colonials</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_women%27s_basketball" title="Robert Morris Colonials women's basketball">Colonials</a> (w)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Football</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Steelers" title="Pittsburgh Steelers">Steelers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Panthers_football" title="Pittsburgh Panthers football">Panthers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Maulers_(2022)" title="Pittsburgh Maulers (2022)">Maulers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steeler_Nation" title="Steeler Nation">Steeler Nation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_football_in_Western_Pennsylvania" title="American football in Western Pennsylvania">heritage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Colts" title="Pittsburgh Colts">Colts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Force" title="Pittsburgh Force">Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Passion" title="Pittsburgh Passion">Passion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steel_City_Renegades" title="Steel City Renegades">Renegades</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hockey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Penguins" title="Pittsburgh Penguins">Penguins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Robert Morris Colonials men's ice hockey">Colonials</a> (m)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_Colonials_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Robert Morris Colonials women's ice hockey">Colonials</a> (w)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Classic" title="Three Rivers Classic">Three Rivers Classic</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soccer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Riverhounds_SC" title="Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC">Riverhounds SC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Riveters_SC" title="Pittsburgh Riveters SC">Riveters SC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Sledgehammers" title="Pittsburgh Sledgehammers">Sledgehammers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Bulls" title="Pittsburgh Bulls">Bulls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Harlequins" title="Pittsburgh Harlequins">Harlequins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Curling_Club" title="Pittsburgh Curling Club">PCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Thunderbirds" title="Pittsburgh Thunderbirds">Thunderbirds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Triangles" title="Pittsburgh Triangles">Triangles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Wallabies" title="Pittsburgh Wallabies">Wallabies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Studio_Wrestling" title="Studio Wrestling">Studio Wrestling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirty_Dozen_(bicycle_competition)" title="Dirty Dozen (bicycle competition)">Dirty Dozen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PPG_Paints_Arena" title="PPG Paints Arena">PPG Paints Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acrisure_Stadium" title="Acrisure Stadium">Acrisure Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PNC_Park" title="PNC Park">PNC Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Morris_University_Island_Sports_Center#Clearview_Arena" title="Robert Morris University Island Sports Center">Clearview Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fitzgerald_Field_House" title="Fitzgerald Field House">Fitzgerald Field House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highmark_Stadium_(Pennsylvania)" title="Highmark Stadium (Pennsylvania)">Highmark Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Walton_Stadium" title="Joe Walton Stadium">Joe Walton Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petersen_Events_Center" title="Petersen Events Center">Petersen Events Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petersen_Sports_Complex" title="Petersen Sports Complex">Petersen Sports Complex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_J._Rooney_Athletic_Field" title="Arthur J. Rooney Athletic Field">Rooney Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trees_Hall" title="Trees Hall">Trees Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPMC_Cooper_Fieldhouse" title="UPMC Cooper Fieldhouse">UPMC Cooper Fieldhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UPMC_Events_Center" title="UPMC Events Center">UPMC Events Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historical</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baseball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chronicle-Telegraph_Cup" title="Chronicle-Telegraph Cup">Chronicle-Telegraph Cup</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Allegheny_(International_Association)" title="Pittsburgh Allegheny (International Association)">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Burghers" title="Pittsburgh Burghers">Burghers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Champions" title="Pittsburgh Champions">Champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Crawfords" title="Pittsburgh Crawfords">Crawfords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Filipinos" title="Pittsburgh Filipinos">Filipinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homestead_Grays" title="Homestead Grays">Grays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Hardhats_(softball)" title="Pittsburgh Hardhats (softball)">Hardhats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(baseball)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (baseball)">Keystones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Browns/Pittsburgh_Stogies" title="Chicago Browns/Pittsburgh Stogies">Stogies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rebels" title="Pittsburgh Rebels">Rebels</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Basketball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roundball_Classic" title="Roundball Classic">Roundball Classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Condors" title="Pittsburgh Condors">Condors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Ironmen" title="Pittsburgh Ironmen">Ironmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Fives#Early_days" title="Black Fives">Loendi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Black_Fives#Early_days" title="Black Fives">Monticello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(ABA)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (ABA)">Phantoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Condors" title="Pittsburgh Condors">Pipers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Piranhas" title="Pittsburgh Piranhas">Piranhas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(NBL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (NBL)">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Rens" title="Pittsburgh Rens">Rens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Xplosion" title="Pittsburgh Xplosion">Xplosion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Football</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1898_Western_Pennsylvania_All-Star_football_team" title="1898 Western Pennsylvania All-Star football team">1898 All-Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allegheny_Athletic_Association" title="Allegheny Athletic Association">Allegheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Americans" title="Pittsburgh Americans">Americans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club">Duquesne C&AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tampa_Bay_Storm#Pittsburgh_Gladiators_.281987.E2.80.931990.29" title="Tampa Bay Storm">Gladiators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Library_of_Homestead#Homestead_Library_.26_Athletic_Club" title="Carnegie Library of Homestead">Homestead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Lyceum_(American_football)" title="Pittsburgh Lyceum (American football)">Lyceum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Maulers_(1984)" title="Pittsburgh Maulers (1984)">Maulers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club_(football)" title="Pittsburgh Athletic Club (football)">PAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Power" title="Pittsburgh Power">Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glassport_Odds" title="Glassport Odds">Odds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McKeesport_Olympics" title="McKeesport Olympics">Olympics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitcairn_Quakers" title="Pitcairn Quakers">Quakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J.P._Rooneys" title="J.P. Rooneys">JP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Stars" title="Pittsburgh Stars">Stars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Pennsylvania_Professional_Football_Circuit" title="Western Pennsylvania Professional Football Circuit">Early Pro Football Circuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Hockey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Bankers" title="Pittsburgh Bankers">Bankers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Cougars" title="Pittsburgh Cougars">Cougars</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Athletic_Club" title="Duquesne Athletic Club">Duquesne AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Country_and_Athletic_Club_(ice_hockey)" title="Duquesne Country and Athletic Club (ice hockey)">Duquesne C&AC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Pitt_Hornets" title="Fort Pitt Hornets">Ft. Pitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Hornets" title="Pittsburgh Hornets">Hornets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Keystones_(ice_hockey)" title="Pittsburgh Keystones (ice hockey)">Keystones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Lyceum" title="Pittsburgh Lyceum">Lyceum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Athletic_Club" title="Pittsburgh Athletic Club">PAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(RHI)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (RHI)">Phantoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(NHL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (NHL)">Pirates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates_(WPHL)" title="Pittsburgh Pirates (WPHL)">Pirates (WPHL)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Professionals" title="Pittsburgh Professionals">Pros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Shamrocks" title="Pittsburgh Shamrocks">Shamrocks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Victorias" title="Pittsburgh Victorias">Victorias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Winter_Garden_hockey_team" title="Pittsburgh Winter Garden hockey team">Winter Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Yellow_Jackets" title="Pittsburgh Yellow Jackets">Yellow Jackets</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soccer</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Beadling" title="Pittsburgh Beadling">Beadling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Cannons" class="mw-redirect" title="Pittsburgh Cannons">Cannons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harmarville_Hurricanes" title="Harmarville Hurricanes">Hurricanes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Phantoms_(NPSL)" title="Pittsburgh Phantoms (NPSL)">Phantoms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Spirit" title="Pittsburgh Spirit">Spirit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Central_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Central Park (Pittsburgh)">Central Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civic_Arena_(Pittsburgh)" title="Civic Arena (Pittsburgh)">Civic Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duquesne_Gardens" title="Duquesne Gardens">Duquesne Gardens</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field" title="Forbes Field">Forbes Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gibson_Field" title="Josh Gibson Field">Josh Gibson Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenlee_Field" title="Greenlee Field">Greenlee Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_Square_Garden" title="Motor Square Garden">Motor Square Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitt_Stadium" title="Pitt Stadium">Pitt Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Schenley_Park_Casino" title="Schenley Park Casino">Schenley Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_L._Sewall_Center" title="Charles L. Sewall Center">Sewall Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Stadium" title="Three Rivers Stadium">Three Rivers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Garden_at_Exposition_Hall" title="Winter Garden at Exposition Hall">Winter Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Wooden_ballparks" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wooden_baseball_parks" title="Template:Wooden baseball parks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wooden_baseball_parks" title="Template talk:Wooden baseball parks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wooden_baseball_parks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wooden baseball parks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Wooden_ballparks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ballpark#Wooden_ballparks" title="Ballpark">Wooden ballparks</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball<br />(modern)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American<br />League</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_League_Park" title="American League Park">American League Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Twins" title="Minnesota Twins">Senators</a>; Washington, D.C.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennett_Park_(Detroit)" title="Bennett Park (Detroit)">Bennett Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Detroit_Tigers" title="Detroit Tigers">Tigers</a>; Detroit)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Park" title="Columbia Park">Columbia Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oakland_Athletics" title="Oakland Athletics">Athletics</a>; Philadelphia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilltop_Park" title="Hilltop Park">Hilltop Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">Highlanders</a>; Manhattan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Avenue_Grounds" title="Huntington Avenue Grounds">Huntington Avenue Grounds</a> (<a href="/wiki/Boston_Red_Sox" title="Boston Red Sox">Americans</a>; Boston)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_League_Park" title="National League Park">Kennard Street Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Blues</a>; Cleveland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_Park" title="League Park">League Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Indians</a>; Cleveland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Street_Grounds" title="Lloyd Street Grounds">Lloyd Street Grounds</a> (<a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Orioles" title="Baltimore Orioles">Brewers</a>; Milwaukee)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriole_Park" title="Oriole Park">Oriole Park IV</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">Orioles</a>; Baltimore)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Side_Park" title="South Side Park">South Side Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">White Sox</a>; Chicago)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National<br />League</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Park" title="Eastern Park">Eastern Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Grooms</a>; Brooklyn)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pirates</a>; Pittsburgh)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Bowl" title="Baker Bowl">National League Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Phillies</a>; Philadelphia)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Fans" title="Palace of the Fans">Palace of the Fans</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds" title="Cincinnati Reds">Reds</a>; Cincinnati)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_Grounds" title="Polo Grounds">Polo Grounds</a> (<a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Giants" title="San Francisco Giants">Gothams and Giants</a>; Manhattan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robison_Field" title="Robison Field">Robison Field</a> (<a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">Cardinals</a>; St. Louis)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_End_Grounds" title="South End Grounds">South End Grounds</a> (<a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Braves" title="Atlanta Braves">Beaneaters</a>; Boston)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Side_Park" title="South Side Park">South Side Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Colts</a>; Chicago)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Park_(baseball)" title="Washington Park (baseball)">Washington Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Grays and Superbas</a>; Brooklyn)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Park" title="West Side Park">West Side Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">White Stockings and Cubs</a>; Chicago)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_Association_(19th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Association (19th century)">American Association<br />(19th century)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/League_Park" title="League Park">League Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Spiders" title="Cleveland Spiders">Spiders</a>; Cleveland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_League_Park" title="National League Park">National League Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Spiders" title="Cleveland Spiders">Spiders</a>; Cleveland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriole_Park" title="Oriole Park">Oriole Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Orioles_(19th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="Baltimore Orioles (19th century)">Orioles</a>; Baltimore)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_Grounds" title="Polo Grounds">Polo Grounds I</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_York_Metropolitans" title="New York Metropolitans">Metropolitans</a>; Manhattan)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Alleghenys</a>; Allegheny, Pennsylvania)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/19th-century_National_League_teams" title="19th-century National League teams">National League<br />(19th century)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_League_Park" title="National League Park">National League Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Blues_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Blues (NL)">Blues</a>; Cleveland)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Detroit)" title="Recreation Park (Detroit)">Recreation Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Detroit_Wolverines" title="Detroit Wolverines">Wolverines</a>; Detroit)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Alleghenys/Innocents</a>; Allegheny, Pennsylvania)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Minor league parks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Russwood_Park" title="Russwood Park">Russwood Park</a> (<a href="/wiki/Memphis_Chicks_(Southern_Association)" title="Memphis Chicks (Southern Association)">Memphis Chicks</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Defunct_ballparks_in_Major_League_Baseball" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Defunct_MLB_Ballparks" title="Template:Defunct MLB Ballparks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Defunct_MLB_Ballparks" title="Template talk:Defunct MLB Ballparks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct_MLB_Ballparks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Defunct MLB Ballparks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Defunct_ballparks_in_Major_League_Baseball" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Defunct ballparks in Major League Baseball</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/23rd_Street_Grounds" title="23rd Street Grounds">23rd Street Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_League_Park" title="American League Park">American League Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlington_Stadium" title="Arlington Stadium">Arlington Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrodome" title="Astrodome">Astrodome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta%E2%80%93Fulton_County_Stadium" title="Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium">Atlanta–Fulton County Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avenue_Grounds" title="Avenue Grounds">Avenue Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker_Bowl" title="Baker Bowl">Baker Bowl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennett_Park_(Detroit)" title="Bennett Park (Detroit)">Bennett Park (Detroit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borchert_Field" title="Borchert Field">Borchert Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boundary_Field" title="Boundary Field">Boundary Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braves_Field" title="Braves Field">Braves Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Grounds" title="Bruce Grounds">Bruce Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burns_Park_(Detroit)" title="Burns Park (Detroit)">Burns Park (Detroit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Busch_Memorial_Stadium" title="Busch Memorial Stadium">Busch Memorial Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candlestick_Park" title="Candlestick Park">Candlestick Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Choctaw_Stadium" title="Choctaw Stadium">Choctaw Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Stadium" title="Cleveland Stadium">Cleveland Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colt_Stadium" title="Colt Stadium">Colt Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Park" title="Columbia Park">Columbia Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comiskey_Park" title="Comiskey Park">Comiskey Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crosley_Field" title="Crosley Field">Crosley Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Park" title="Eastern Park">Eastern Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ebbets_Field" title="Ebbets Field">Ebbets Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exhibition_Stadium" title="Exhibition Stadium">Exhibition Stadium</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Exposition Park (Pittsburgh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forbes_Field" title="Forbes Field">Forbes Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Griffith_Stadium" title="Griffith Stadium">Griffith Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hard_Rock_Stadium" title="Hard Rock Stadium">Hard Rock Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hilltop_Park" title="Hilltop Park">Hilltop Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiram_Bithorn_Stadium" title="Hiram Bithorn Stadium">Hiram Bithorn Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huntington_Avenue_Grounds" title="Huntington Avenue Grounds">Huntington Avenue Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_Park" title="Indianapolis Park">Indianapolis Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarry_Park_Stadium" title="Jarry Park Stadium">Jarry Park Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdome" title="Kingdome">Kingdome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_Park" title="League Park">League Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/League_Park_(Cincinnati)" title="League Park (Cincinnati)">League Park (Cincinnati)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Street_Grounds" title="Lloyd Street Grounds">Lloyd Street Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Memorial_Coliseum" title="Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum">Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_H._Humphrey_Metrodome" title="Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome">Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Memorial_Stadium_(Baltimore)" class="mw-redirect" title="Memorial Stadium (Baltimore)">Memorial Stadium (Baltimore)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_Stadium" title="Metropolitan Stadium">Metropolitan Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mile_High_Stadium" title="Mile High Stadium">Mile High Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milwaukee_County_Stadium" title="Milwaukee County Stadium">Milwaukee County Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_Stadium_(Kansas_City,_Missouri)" title="Municipal Stadium (Kansas City, Missouri)">Municipal Stadium (Kansas City, Missouri)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newell_Park" title="Newell Park">Newell Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Coliseum" title="Oakland Coliseum">Oakland Coliseum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_Park_(Jersey_City,_New_Jersey)" title="Oakland Park (Jersey City, New Jersey)">Oakland Park (Jersey City, New Jersey)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olympic_Stadium_(Montreal)" title="Olympic Stadium (Montreal)">Olympic Stadium (Montreal)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriole_Park" title="Oriole Park">Oriole Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oriole_Park_(V)" title="Oriole Park (V)">Oriole Park (V)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palace_of_the_Fans" title="Palace of the Fans">Palace of the Fans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_Grounds" title="Polo Grounds">Polo Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recreation_Park_(Pittsburgh)" title="Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)">Recreation Park (Pittsburgh)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Stadium" title="Riverfront Stadium">Riverfront Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy_Memorial_Stadium" title="Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium">Robert F. Kennedy Memorial Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robison_Field" title="Robison Field">Robison Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Stadium" title="Roosevelt Stadium">Roosevelt Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahlen_Field" title="Sahlen Field">Sahlen Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Stadium" title="San Diego Stadium">San Diego Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seals_Stadium" title="Seals Stadium">Seals Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shea_Stadium" title="Shea Stadium">Shea Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shibe_Park" title="Shibe Park">Shibe Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sick%27s_Stadium" title="Sick's Stadium">Sick's Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_End_Grounds" title="South End Grounds">South End Grounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Side_Park" title="South Side Park">South Side Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sportsman%27s_Park" title="Sportsman's Park">Sportsman's Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Park" title="Star Park">Star Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Three_Rivers_Stadium" title="Three Rivers Stadium">Three Rivers Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Stadium_(Detroit)" title="Tiger Stadium (Detroit)">Tiger Stadium (Detroit)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinker_Park" title="Tinker Park">Tinker Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turner_Field" title="Turner Field">Turner Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veterans_Stadium" title="Veterans Stadium">Veterans Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washington_Park_(baseball)" title="Washington Park (baseball)">Washington Park (baseball)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Side_Park" title="West Side Park">West Side Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrigley_Field_(Los_Angeles)" title="Wrigley Field (Los Angeles)">Wrigley Field (Los Angeles)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium_(1923)" title="Yankee Stadium (1923)">Yankee Stadium (1923)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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