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Зороастризъм – Уикипедия

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cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Търсене в Уикипедия" aria-label="Търсене в Уикипедия" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Претърсване на Уикипедия [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Специални:Търсене"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Търсене</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Лични инструменти"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Облик" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Облик</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg" class=""><span>Направете дарение</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително." class=""><span>Създаване на сметка</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Влизане</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Допълнителни опции" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лични инструменти" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лични инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Потребителско меню" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_bg.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=bg"><span>Направете дарение</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D1%8A%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;returnto=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Насърчаваме Ви да си създадете сметка и да влезете, въпреки че не е задължително."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Създаване на сметка</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;returnto=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Препоръчваме Ви да влезете, въпреки, че не е задължително. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Влизане</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Страници за излезли от системата редактори <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%89:%D0%92%D1%8A%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" aria-label="Научете повече за редактирането"><span>научете повече</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Списък на промените, направени от този IP адрес [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Приноси</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Дискусия относно редакциите от този адрес [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Съдържание" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Съдържание</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Начало</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Вярвания" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вярвания"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Вярвания</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вярвания-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Практики" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Практики"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Практики</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Практики-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Свещени_текстове" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Свещени_текстове"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Свещени текстове</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Свещени_текстове-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-История" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#История"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>История</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-История-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Превключване на подраздел История</span> </button> <ul id="toc-История-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Възникване_и_разцвет" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Възникване_и_разцвет"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Възникване и разцвет</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Възникване_и_разцвет-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-След_възхода_на_исляма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#След_възхода_на_исляма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>След възхода на исляма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-След_възхода_на_исляма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Нова_история" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Нова_история"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Нова история</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Нова_история-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Известни_зороастрийци" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Известни_зороастрийци"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Известни зороастрийци</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Известни_зороастрийци-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Изследване_на_зороастризма" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Изследване_на_зороастризма"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Изследване на зороастризма</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Изследване_на_зороастризма-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Връзки_с_други_религии_и_култури" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Връзки_с_други_религии_и_култури"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Връзки с други религии и култури</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Връзки_с_други_религии_и_култури-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Бележки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Бележки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Бележки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Бележки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Вижте_също" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Вижте_също"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Вижте също</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Вижте_също-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Външни_препратки" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Външни_препратки"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Външни препратки</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Външни_препратки-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Съдържание" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Скриване/показване на съдържанието" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Скриване/показване на съдържанието</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Зороастризъм</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Към статията на друг език. Налична на 146 езика" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-146" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">146 езика</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – африканс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африканс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismus" title="Zoroastrismus – швейцарски немски" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Zoroastrismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарски немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – арагонски" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="पारसी धर्म – ангика" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="पारसी धर्म" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="ангика" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الزرادشتية – арабски" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الزرادشتية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%87" title="زرادشتيه – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="زرادشتيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="জৰথুষ্ট্ৰবাদ – асамски" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জৰথুষ্ট্ৰবাদ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="асамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismu" title="Zoroastrismu – астурски" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Zoroastrismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C9%99rd%C3%BC%C5%9Ft%C3%A7%C3%BCl%C3%BCk" title="Zərdüştçülük – азербайджански" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Zərdüştçülük" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7" title="مزدیسنا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="مزدیسنا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – башкирски" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zuoruoastr%C4%97zmos" title="Zuoruoastrėzmos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Zuoruoastrėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianismo" title="Zoroastrianismo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Zoroastrianismo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зараастрызм – беларуски" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Зараастрызм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="беларуски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зараастрызм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Зараастрызм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A5%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A6" title="জরাথুস্ট্রবাদ – бенгалски" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জরাথুস্ট্রবাদ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9B%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="ཛོ་ར་སིའི་ཆོས་ལུགས། – тибетски" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཛོ་ར་སིའི་ཆོས་ལུགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastregezh" title="Zoroastregezh – бретонски" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Zoroastregezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrizam" title="Zoroastrizam – босненски" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Zoroastrizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="босненски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianisme" title="Zoroastrianisme – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Zoroastrianisme" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Зороастрын шажан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Зороастрын шажан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – каталонски" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – чеченски" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sorowastrismo" title="Sorowastrismo – себуански" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sorowastrismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C" title="ئایینی زەردەشتی – кюрдски (централен)" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئایینی زەردەشتی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="кюрдски (централен)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerd%C3%BC%C5%9Ftlik" title="Zerdüştlik – кримскотатарски" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Zerdüştlik" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="кримскотатарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismus" title="Zoroastrismus – чешки" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zoroastrismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%C4%83%D1%80%D1%82%C4%83%D1%88" title="Сăртăш – чувашки" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Сăртăш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastriaeth" title="Zoroastriaeth – уелски" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Zoroastriaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="уелски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zarathustrianisme" title="Zarathustrianisme – датски" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Zarathustrianisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismus" title="Zoroastrismus – немски" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Zoroastrismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerdu%C5%9Ftiye" title="Zerduştiye – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Zerduştiye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%A7%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%A9%DE%8B%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ފާރިސީދީން – дивехи" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފާރިސީދީން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="дивехи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%96%CF%89%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%84%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Ζωροαστρισμός – гръцки" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ζωροαστρισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="гръцки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism – английски" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Zoroastrianism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – есперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="есперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – испански" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrism" title="Zoroastrism – естонски" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Zoroastrism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="естонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – баски" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismu" title="Zoroastrismu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Zoroastrismu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7" title="مزدیسنا – персийски" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مزدیسنا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zarathustralaisuus" title="Zarathustralaisuus – фински" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Zarathustralaisuus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="фински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrism" title="Zoroastrism – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Zoroastrism" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – френски" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="френски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soroastrismus" title="Soroastrismus – северен фризийски" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Soroastrismus" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северен фризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soro%C3%A4strisme" title="Soroästrisme – западнофризийски" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Soroästrisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3r%C3%B3starachas" title="Sóróstarachas – ирландски" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sóróstarachas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – галисийски" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soro%C3%A1toro_jerovia" title="Soroátoro jerovia – гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Soroátoro jerovia" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%A5%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A4%E0%AB%80_%E0%AA%A7%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE" title="જરથોસ્તી ધર્મ – гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જરથોસ્તી ધર્મ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastra" title="Zoroastra – хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Zoroastra" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="זורואסטריות – иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="זורואסטריות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="पारसी धर्म – хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पारसी धर्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Zoroastrianism" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrizam" title="Zoroastrizam – хърватски" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zoroastrizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroasztrizmus" title="Zoroasztrizmus – унгарски" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Zoroasztrizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="унгарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Զրադաշտականություն – арменски" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Զրադաշտականություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="арменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B6%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Զրադաշտականութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Զրադաշտականութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianisme" title="Zoroastrianisme – индонезийски" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Zoroastrianisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism – игбо" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Zoroastrianism" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="игбо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soroastrianismo" title="Soroastrianismo – илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Soroastrianismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3r%C3%B3ismi" title="Sóróismi – исландски" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sóróismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – италиански" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="италиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%BE%E3%83%AD%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B9%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E6%95%99" title="ゾロアスター教 – японски" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ゾロアスター教" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroaschrianizim" title="Zoroaschrianizim – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Zoroaschrianizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ზოროასტრიზმი – грузински" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ზოროასტრიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1rd%C3%BAshtiylik_dini" title="Zárdúshtiylik dini – каракалпашки" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Zárdúshtiylik dini" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zarathustra_%C5%8Bgb%C9%9By%C9%9B" title="Zarathustra ŋgbɛyɛ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Zarathustra ŋgbɛyɛ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – казахски" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A4" title="ಝರತುಷ್ಟ್ರ ಮತ – каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಝರತುಷ್ಟ್ರ ಮತ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0%EA%B5%90" title="조로아스터교 – корейски" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조로아스터교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerde%C5%9Ft%C3%AE" title="Zerdeştî – кюрдски" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Zerdeştî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="кюрдски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – киргизки" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Избрана статия"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismus" title="Zoroastrismus – латински" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Zoroastrismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrizmo" title="Zoroastrizmo – ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Zoroastrizmo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – лимбургски" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="лимбургски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianesim" title="Zoroastrianesim – ломбардски" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Zoroastrianesim" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ломбардски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrizmas" title="Zoroastrizmas – литовски" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Zoroastrizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisms" title="Zoroastrisms – латвийски" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Zoroastrisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латвийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Зороастризма – мокша" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Зороастризма" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокша" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%B4r%C3%B4astrisma" title="Zôrôastrisma – малгашки" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Zôrôastrisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малгашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Зороастризам – македонски" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Зороастризам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="സൊറോസ്ട്രിയൻ മതം – малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൊറോസ്ട്രിയൻ മതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – монголски" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монголски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="पारशी धर्म – марати" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पारशी धर्म" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="марати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Majusi" title="Majusi – малайски" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Majusi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBoroastrijani%C5%BCmu" title="Żoroastrijaniżmu – малтийски" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Żoroastrijaniżmu" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="малтийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – мирандийски" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандийски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%87%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="ဇိုရိုရက်စထရာဘာသာ – бирмански" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဇိုရိုရက်စထရာဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирмански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%A7" title="مزدیسنا – мазандерански" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="مزدیسنا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандерански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismus" title="Zoroastrismus – долнонемски" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Zoroastrismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="долнонемски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="पारसी धर्म – непалски" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="पारसी धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="जोरोआस्तर धर्म – неварски" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जोरोआस्तर धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="неварски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – нидерландски" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsisme" title="Parsisme – норвежки (нюношк)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Parsisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="норвежки (нюношк)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – норвежки (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежки (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – окситански" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE" title="ਪਾਰਸੀ ਧਰਮ – пенджабски" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਾਰਸੀ ਧਰਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="пенджабски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrisme" title="Zoroastrisme – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Zoroastrisme" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaratusztrianizm" title="Zaratusztrianizm – полски" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Zaratusztrianizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="полски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Zoroastrianism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="زرتشتیت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="زرتشتیت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="زرتشتیان – пущу" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="زرتشتیان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пущу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrismo" title="Zoroastrismo – португалски" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Zoroastrismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португалски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrism" title="Zoroastrism – румънски" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Zoroastrism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румънски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – руски" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастрізм – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Зороастрізм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoruastrismu" title="Zoruastrismu – сицилиански" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Zoruastrismu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилиански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism – шотландски" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Zoroastrianism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D9%85%D8%B0%DA%BE%D8%A8" title="زرتشتي مذھب – синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="زرتشتي مذھب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrizam" title="Zoroastrizam – сърбохърватски" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Zoroastrizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сърбохърватски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism" title="Zoroastrianism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Zoroastrianism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrizmus" title="Zoroastrizmus – словашки" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zoroastrizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словашки" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="زرتشتیت – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="زرتشتیت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaratustrstvo" title="Zaratustrstvo – словенски" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zaratustrstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzoroasti" title="Uzoroasti – шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Uzoroasti" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrizmi" title="Zoroastrizmi – албански" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zoroastrizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Зороастризам – сръбски" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Зороастризам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сръбски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianisme" title="Zoroastrianisme – сундански" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Zoroastrianisme" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="сундански" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrism" title="Zoroastrism – шведски" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Zoroastrism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uzoroasta" title="Uzoroasta – суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uzoroasta" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சரதுசம் – тамилски" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சரதுசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамилски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82" title="జొరాస్ట్రియన్ మతం – телугу" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జొరాస్ట్రియన్ మతం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="телугу" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Маздаясно – таджикски" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Маздаясно" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ศาสนาโซโรอัสเตอร์ – тайски" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาโซโรอัสเตอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaratu%C5%9Ftra%C3%A7ylyk" title="Zaratuştraçylyk – туркменски" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Zaratuştraçylyk" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="туркменски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianismo" title="Zoroastrianismo – тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Zoroastrianismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C9%99rdu%C5%A1ti%C9%99ti" title="Zərduštiəti – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Zərduštiəti" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerd%C3%BC%C5%9Ft%C3%A7%C3%BCl%C3%BCk" title="Zerdüştçülük – турски" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Zerdüştçülük" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B4%D3%A9%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="Зәрдөштлек – татарски" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Зәрдөштлек" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%87%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D9%83" title="زەردۇشتىلىك – уйгурски" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="زەردۇشتىلىك" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Зороастризм – украински" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Зороастризм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украински" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%AA%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="زرتشتیت – урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="زرتشتیت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zardushtiylik" title="Zardushtiylik – узбекски" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Zardushtiylik" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%E1%BB%8Fa_gi%C3%A1o" title="Hỏa giáo – виетнамски" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hỏa giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="виетнамски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianismo" title="Zoroastrianismo – варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Zoroastrianismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8B%9C%E7%81%AB%E6%95%99" title="拜火教 – ву китайски" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="拜火教" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="ву китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%96%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ზოროასტრიზმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ზოროასტრიზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="זאראאסטריזם – идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="זאראאסטריזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%86%E6%95%99" title="祆教 – китайски" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="祆教" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%A5%86%E6%95%99" title="祆教 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="祆教" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroaster-k%C3%A0u" title="Zoroaster-kàu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Zoroaster-kàu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%91%A3%E7%BE%85%E4%BA%9E%E6%96%AF%E5%BE%B7%E6%95%99" title="瑣羅亞斯德教 – кантонски" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="瑣羅亞斯德教" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонски" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9601#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Редактиране на междуезиковите препратки" class="wbc-editpage">Редактиране</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Именни пространства"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Преглед на основната страница [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Статия</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0:%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" rel="discussion" title="Беседа за страницата [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Беседа</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Промяна на езиковия вариант" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">български</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Прегледи"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=history" title="Предишни версии на страницата [h]" accesskey="h"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Инструменти" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Инструменти</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Инструменти</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">скриване</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Допълнителни опции" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Действия </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC"><span>Преглед</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit" title="Редактиране на страницата [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Редактиране</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit" title="Редактиране на изходния код на страницата [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Редактиране на кода</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=history"><span>История</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Основни </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Списък на всички страници, сочещи насам [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Какво сочи насам</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" rel="nofollow" title="Последните промени на страници, сочени от тази страница [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Свързани промени</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/MediaWiki:Uploadtext" title="Качи файлове [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Качване на файл</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Списък на всички специални страници [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Специални страници</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;oldid=11965577" title="Постоянна препратка към тази версия на страницата"><span>Постоянна препратка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=info" title="Повече за тази страница"><span>Информация за страницата</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;page=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;id=11965577&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Информация за начините за цитиране на тази страница"><span>Цитиране на статията</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2597%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D1%258A%25D0%25BC"><span>Кратък URL адрес</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fbg.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%2597%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B7%25D1%258A%25D0%25BC"><span>Изтегляне на QR код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Отпечатване/изнасяне </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC"><span>Създаване на книга</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Изтегляне като PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;printable=yes" title="Версия за печат на страницата [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Версия за печат</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> В други проекти </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Zoroastrianism" hreflang="en"><span>Общомедия</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9601" title="Препратка към свързания обект от хранилището за данни [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Обект в Уикиданни</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Облик"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Облик</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">преместване към страничната лента</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">скриване</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">от Уикипедия, свободната енциклопедия</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bg" dir="ltr"><table class="vertical-navbox nowraplinks" style="float:right;clear:right;width:22.0em;margin:0 0 1.0em 1.0em;background:#f9f9f9;border:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.2em;border-spacing:0.4em 0;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-size:88%"><tbody><tr><td style="padding-top:0.4em;line-height:1.2em">Част от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Категория:Зороастризъм">серията</a> статии за</td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0.2em;padding-top:0;font-size:145%;line-height:1.2em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Зороастризъм</a></th></tr><tr><td style="padding:0.2em 0 0.4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фаравахар"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Faravahar.svg/170px-Faravahar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="91" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Faravahar.svg/255px-Faravahar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Faravahar.svg/340px-Faravahar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="560" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;background-color:#800; color:white;"> Основни понятия</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Зороастризъм</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ахура Мазда">Ахура Мазда</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8A%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Зороастър">Заратустра</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B7%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Учение за трите ери (страницата не съществува)">Учение за трите ери</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Аша">Аша</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Фраваши">Фраваши</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;background-color:#800; color:white;"> Дуализъм</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Амеша Спента">Амеша Спента</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Язата (страницата не съществува)">Язата</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ахура (страницата не съществува)">Ахура</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дева (зороастризъм) (страницата не съществува)">Деви</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ангра Майню">Ангра Майню</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Друдж (страницата не съществува)">Друдж</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;background-color:#800; color:white;"> Писания и поклонение</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Авеста">Авеста</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гати (страницата не съществува)">Гати</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ясна (страницата не съществува)">Ясна</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1-%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Аб-Зор (страницата не съществува)">Аб-Зор</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Вендидад (страницата не съществува)">Вендидад</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Висперад (страницата не съществува)">Висперад</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D1%89%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ящи (страницата не съществува)">Ящи</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Малка Авеста (страницата не съществува)">Малка Авеста</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Денкард (страницата не съществува)">Денкард</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ахуна Вайря (страницата не съществува)">Ахуна Вайря</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Храм на огъня">Храма на огъня</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Свещеният огън (страницата не съществува)">Свещеният огън</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;background-color:#800; color:white;"> Богослужение</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фраваране (страницата не съществува)">Фраваране</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мобед (страницата не съществува)">Мобед</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Даена (страницата не съществува)">Даена</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Хварена (страницата не съществува)">Хварена</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Седерпушан (страницата не съществува)">Седерпушан</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Атар">Атар</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Анджоман (страницата не съществува)">Анджоман</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Дахма (страницата не съществува)">Дахма</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Зороастрийска есхатология (страницата не съществува)">Зороастрийска есхатология</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;background-color:#800; color:white;"> История и култура</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Зурванизъм">Зурванизъм</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Хваренах">Хваренах</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фаравахар">Фаравахар</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Зороастрийски календар (страницата не съществува)">Календар</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Зороастрийски празници (страницата не съществува)">Празници</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B1%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Зороастрийски сватби (страницата не съществува)">Сватба</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th style="padding:0.1em;background-color:#800; color:white;"> Последователи</th></tr><tr><td class="hlist" style="padding:0 0.1em 0.4em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Зороастрийци в Иран">Зороастрийци в Иран</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Парси (Индия)">Парси</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ирани (страницата не съществува)">Ирани</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Преследване на Зороастризма (страницата не съществува)">Преследване на Зороастризма</a></li></ul></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Зороастризмът</b> (на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Персийски език">персийски</a>: <span lang="fa" dir="rtl" style="font-style:normal">آيين زرتشت</span>, <i>аине зертош</i>), наричан още <b>зороастрийство</b>, <b>маздеизъм</b> и <b>парсизъм</b>, е една от най-древните съществуващи днес <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Религия">религии</a>, „съчетаваща <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Космогония">космогоничен</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Дуализъм (религия)">дуализъм</a> с <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Есхатология">есхатологичен</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Монотеизъм">монотеизъм</a> по начин, уникален... сред големите религии в света“.<sup id="cite_ref-Boyd1979557&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;588_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boyd1979557&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;588-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Saunders1923256&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;275_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Saunders1923256&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;275-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Основан на учението на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Ирански народи">иранския</a> пророк <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Заратустра">Заратустра</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-König2016_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-König2016-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> той почита божество на мъдростта, <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ахура Мазда">Ахура Мазда</a> (буквално „Мъдър Господ“), като свой върховен <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Бог">бог</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eastburn20153_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eastburn20153-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Основни концепции на зороастризма, като <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Месианство (страницата не съществува)">месианство</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Рай">рай</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4" title="Ад">ад</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Свободна воля">свободна воля</a> оказват влияние върху по-късни религиозни системи, сред които <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AE%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%85%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Юдаизъм на Втория храм (страницата не съществува)">юдаизма на Втория храм</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Гностицизъм">гностицизма</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Християнство">християнството</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC" title="Ислям">исляма</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hinnel1997_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hinnel1997-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>С възможни корени още във II хилядолетие пр. Хр., зороастризмът се появява в писмените източници през V век пр. Хр.<sup id="cite_ref-Eastburn20153_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eastburn20153-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и, наред със своя <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Мидийци">мидийски</a> предшественик <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Митраизъм">митраизма</a> и своя <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сасаниди">сасанидски</a> наследник <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Зурванизъм">зурванизма</a>, играе ролята на официална религия в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Персийска империя">предислямските ирански империи</a> между VI век пр. Хр. и средата на VII век сл. Хр. След това той е подложен на силен натиск при <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ислямизация">ислямизацията</a> на Иран, като днес броят на последователите му се оценява на около 2,6 милиона души, главно в <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия">Индия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иран">Иран</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eastburn20151_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eastburn20151-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-adherents.com2014_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-adherents.com2014-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Религиозната философия на Заратустра, изложено в свещената книга <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Авеста">Авеста</a>, разделя боговете на ранната протоиндо-иранска традиция.<sup id="cite_ref-Boyce19796&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;12_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boyce19796&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;12-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> В зороастризма създателят Ахура Мазда, чрез <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Спента Майню (страницата не съществува)">Спента Майню</a> („свети дух“)<sup id="cite_ref-Dhalla2017_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dhalla2017-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>, е изцяло добър „отец“ на <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%88%D0%B0" title="Аша">аша</a></i> (истина, ред, справедливост),<sup id="cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2011a_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iranicaonline.org2011a-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> противопоставена на <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Друдж (страницата не съществува)">друдж</a></i> (лъжа),<sup id="cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2011c_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iranicaonline.org2011c-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> като нищо лошо не произтича от него.<sup id="cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2011b_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iranicaonline.org2011b-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ахура Мазда не е <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иманенция">иманентен</a> в света, а делата му се представят пред хората чрез шестте главни <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Амеша Спента">Амеша Спента</a> и множеството <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Язата (страницата не съществува)">язати</a>. Спента Майню, свързан с истината, се противопоставя на своята противоположност <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ангра Майню">Ангра Майню</a><sup id="cite_ref-Dhalla2017_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dhalla2017-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> и неговите сили, създадени от Акам Мана („лоша мисъл“). Най-важният текст на зороастризма, Авеста, е до голяма степен изгубена&#160;– до наши дни са запазени главно литургиите. Изгубените части са известни само от споменавания и кратки цитати в по-късни текстове, главно от X&#160;– XI век. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вярвания"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8F.D1.80.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Вярвания</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вярвания" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Вярвания"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Зороастрийците вярват, че съществува един универсален трансцендентен върховен бог&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ахура Мазда">Ахура Мазда</a> (буквално „Мъдро Същество“&#160;– на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Авестийски език">авестийски</a> „Ахура“ означава „същество“, а „Мазда“&#160;– „ум“).<sup id="cite_ref-Duchesne-Guillemin2017_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duchesne-Guillemin2017-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Заратустра разглежда тези два атрибута като самостоятелни концепции в повечето <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Гати (страницата не съществува)">Гати</a>, като умишлено използва за единия дума в мъжки род, а за другия&#160;– в женски род, за да се разграничи от евентуална <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Антропоморфизъм">антропоморфична</a> интерпретация на божеството. Според Заратустра Ахура Мазда е по-могъщ от всички, но не и всесилен. </p><p>Някои изследователи отбелязват, че тъй като богът на зороастризма обхваща същество и разум като <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иманенция">иманентни</a> същности, той може да се опише по-добре като вярата в иманентна самосъздадена вселена със съзнанието като неин особен атрибут, като по този начин зороастризмът получава <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Пантеизъм">пантеистична</a> интерпретация, която лесно може да бъде проследена до неговия общ корен с индийския <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Брахманизъм">брахманизъм</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lenormant187138_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lenormant187138-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Plumptre201181_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Plumptre201181-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Във всички случаи видимото творение на Ахура Мазда&#160;– аша(истина, сила и ред)&#160;– е антитеза на хаоса, проявен в <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Друдж (страницата не съществува)">друдж</a></i> (лъжливост и безредие). В конфликта между тях участва цялата вселена, включително човечеството, което играе активна роля в него.<sup id="cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2010_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iranicaonline.org2010-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>В зороастрийската традиция хаотичното е представено от <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="Ангра Майню">Ангра Майню</a> (понякога транскрибирано и като Ариман), „Разрушителния принцип“, докато добронамереността е предстаяна от <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%8E&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Спента Майню (страницата не съществува)">Спента Майню</a>, инструмент на „Добродетелния принцип“ на акта на сътворение. Именно чрез Спента Майню трансцендентният Ахура Мазда става иманентен за човечеството и чрез него Създателят взаимодейства със света. Според зороайстрийската <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Космология">космология</a>, създавайки формулата <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ахуна Вайря (страницата не съществува)">Ахуна Вайря</a>, Ахура Мазда прави своя окончателен триумф очевиден за Ангра Майню. Като прояви и аспекти на Творението, Ахура Мазда излъчва <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Амеша Спента">Амеша Спента</a> („Добродетелните безсмъртни“), всеки от които е <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Ипостас">ипостас</a> и представител на даден аспект на Творението. Амеша Спента от своя страна са подпомагани от множество по-низши принципи, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%AF%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Язата (страницата не съществува)">язата</a> („Достойни за почитане“), всеки от които също е ипостас на етичен или физически аспект на Творението. </p><p>В зороастрийската традиция животът е временно състояние, в което от смъртния се очаква активно да участва в непрекъсната битка между истина и лъжа. Преди раждането душата (<i>урван</i>) на човека е все още свързана със своя <i><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B8" title="Фраваши">фраваши</a></i> (дух пазител), който съществува още от създаването на вселената от Мазда. По време на живота <i>фраваши</i> действа като пазител и защитник. На четвъртия ден след смъртта душата отново се обединява със своя <i>фраваши</i>, при което изживяванията от живота в материалния свят се събират за непрекъснатата битка в духовния свят. Като цяло зороастризмът не включва идея за <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Прераждане">прераждане</a>, ако не се отчита окончателното обновление на света. </p><p>Зороастризмът не проповядва прераждането и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Карма">кармата</a>. По това той се отличава от своя опонент в иранския свят – зерванизма (религията на бога-време <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Зурван">Зурван</a>). Зороастрийците вярват, че след смъртта човешката душа се съди от Бога по това дали е вършила повече добро или повече лошо по време на земния си живот. Тези, които са вършили повече добро отиват в това, което Заратустра нарича просто „добро съществуване“ или рай, а тези, които са избрали лошото, отиват в „лошо съществуване“ или ад. Зороастризмът пръв дава морално измерение на живота след смъртта. </p><p>Зороастрийците също така вярват в развитието на времето, а също и в евентуалния край на времето. Основното вярване е, че колективните добри дела на човечеството постепенно ще превърнат несъвършения материален свят в неговия небесен идеал. В крайна сметка Ахура Мазда ще надделее над Ангра Майню, в този момент вселената ще претърпи космическо обновление и <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Време">времето</a> ще свърши. В това окончателно обновление всичко сътворено&#160;– дори душите на мъртвите, първоначално отпратени в „мрака“&#160;– ще се обединят отново в Ахура Мазда, връщайки се към живот. В края на времето спасител, наричан <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%82&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Саошянт (страницата не съществува)">Саошянт</a>, ще донесе окончателното обновление на света (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фрашокерети (страницата не съществува)">фрашокерети</a>) и съживяването на мъртвите.<sup id="cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2010_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-iranicaonline.org2010-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Зороастрийското богословие предвижда задължение за опазване на язата, като водата, земята, огъня и въздуха, което кара някои съвременни автори да определят зороастризма като „първата екологична религия в света“, но това определение е спорно.<sup id="cite_ref-Foltz2007413&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;430_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Foltz2007413&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;430-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Практики"><span id=".D0.9F.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.BA.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Практики</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Редактиране на раздел: Практики" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Практики"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Зороастризмът изисква активно участие в живота чрез добри мисли, думи и дела като условие за постигане на щастие и за ограничаване на хаоса. Това активно участие е централен елемент в концепцията на Заратустра за <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F" title="Свободна воля">свободна воля</a>, като зороастризмът отхвърля всички форми на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Монашество">монашество</a>. </p><p>В зороастризма водата (<i>абан</i>) и огънят (<i>атар</i>) са средство за ритуална чистота и свързаните с тях церемонии за пречистване са основа на ритуалния живот. В зороастрийската <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Космогония">космогония</a> водата и огънят са съответно вторият и последния по реда на сътворение първичен елемент, като според писанията огънят произлиза от водата. И водата, и огънят се смятат за поддържащи живота, като и двете са представени в зороайстрийските <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Храм на огъня">храмове на огъня</a>. Зороастрийците обикновено се молят в присъствието на някаква форма на огън, който може да се приема за наличен във всеки източник на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Светлина">светлина</a>, а кулминационният ритуал <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Абзор (страницата не съществува)">абзор</a></i> на основното им богослужение е акт на символично пречистване на водите. Огънят е смятан за средство, чрез което се достига духовна дълбочина и мъдрост, а водата е смятана за източник на тази мъдрост. </p><p>В зороастризма труповете се смятат за източник на разложение, т.е. на „друдж“. Съответно, писанията изискват безопасното им премахване, така че трупът да не замърси доброто сътворено. Това е доктриналната основа на изчезващата в наши дни традиция на ритуално излагане, обикновено идентифицирано с т.нар. <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Дакма">кули на мълчанието</a>, в които труповете са оставяни да бъдат унищожени от хищни птици. Този ритуал е практикуван само от зороастрийските общности на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82" title="Индийски субконтинент">Индийския субконтинент</a> и то на места, където това не е незаконно и където има трупоядни птици. Другите зороастрийски общности или <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кремация">кремират</a> мъртвите, или ги погребват покрити с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" class="mw-redirect" title="Негасена вар">вар</a>. </p><p>Докато <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Парси (Индия)">парсите</a>, зороастрийска общност в Индия, традиционно са противници на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Прозелитизъм">прозелитизма</a>, вероятно по исторически причини, и дори го смятат за престъпление, наказвано с отлъчване,<sup id="cite_ref-Khan1996_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Khan1996-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> иранският зороастризъм никога не се е противопоставял на привличането на нови привърженици и в наши дни тази практика се подкрепя от съвета на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Мобед (страницата не съществува)">мобедите</a> в <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Техеран">Техеран</a>. Иранското правителство не позволява зороастрийския прозелитизъм в страната, но иранските зороастрийци в чужбина поддържат активна мисионерска дейност, двата основни центъра на която са Зороастрийското събрание в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Лос Анджелис">Лос Анджелис</a> и Международния зороастрийски център в <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6" title="Париж">Париж</a>. Както при много други религии, на зороастрийците се препоръчва да се женят за съпрузи от същата вяра, но това не е строго изискване. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Свещени_текстове"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.89.D0.B5.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B5"></span>Свещени текстове</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Редактиране на раздел: Свещени текстове" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Свещени текстове"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate plainlinks stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/23px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/35px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/46px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> <sup><i>Този раздел е празен или е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като го <a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit">разширите</a>.</i></sup></div> <p>Зороастризмът се основава на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Авеста">Авеста</a> – книга със стихове, написани от самия Заратустра на древния Гатико-авестийски език, много близък до <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82" title="Санскрит">санскрит</a>. „Светото писание“ Авеста се състои от стихове, наречени Гати. В тях Заратустра проповядва, че има само един бог – <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ахура Мазда">Ахура Мазда</a>, който е в постоянна връзка с хората и света, създадени от неговите характерни качества. Не се посочва точният им брой, но след смъртта на пророка те са обявени за 7. Наричат се <i>Амеша Спента</i> или Щедрите Безсмъртни. Това са: </p> <ol><li>Ваху Манах – Добра Мисъл (свързва се с животните)</li> <li>Аша Вахишта – Справедливост и Истина – Огън и Енергия</li> <li>Кшатра – Власт – Метали и минерали</li> <li>Спента Армайти – Отдаване и Смирение – Земята</li> <li>Хаурватат – Цялост – Вода</li> <li>Амератат – Безсмъртие – Растения</li> <li>Спента Мейниу – Съзидателната енергия – Хората</li></ol> <p>В Гатите понякога тези характеристики са персонифицирани, но в повечето случаи са само идеи. В по-късното развитие на Зороастризма те се персонифицират, но никога не се почитат поединично. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="История"><span id=".D0.98.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>История</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Редактиране на раздел: История" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: История"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Възникване_и_разцвет"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.B7.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.BA.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5_.D0.B8_.D1.80.D0.B0.D0.B7.D1.86.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.82"></span>Възникване и разцвет</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Редактиране на раздел: Възникване и разцвет" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Възникване и разцвет"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Faravahar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Faravahar.png/220px-Faravahar.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Faravahar.png/330px-Faravahar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Faravahar.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="243" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Фаравахар">Фаравахар</a>&#160;– крилатото слънце, символ на зороастризма</figcaption></figure> <p>Зороастризмът води началото си от общата религиозна система на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE-%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Индо-иранци">индо-иранците</a> в предисторическото II хилядолетие пр. Хр.<sup id="cite_ref-Foltz20044&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;16_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Foltz20044&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;16-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Самият пророк Заратустра, макар и традиционно отнасян към VI век пр. Хр., според много съвременни историци е реформатор на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Политеизъм">политеистичната</a> иранска религия, живял през X век пр. Хр.<sup id="cite_ref-O&#39;Brien200245_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O&#39;Brien200245-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Зороастризмът се утвърждава като самостоятелна религия няколко столетия по-късно. Той се появява в писмените източници в средата на V век пр. Хр.&#160;– завършената около 440 година пр. Хр. история на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82" title="Херодот">Херодот</a> съдържа описание на обществото на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Голям Иран">Голям Иран</a> с множество разпознаваеми зороастрийски черти, включително излагането на мъртвите. </p><p>Херодот остава основен източник на информация за ранната <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Персийска империя">Персийска империя</a> (648&#160;– 330 година пр. Хр.), най-вече по отношение на ролята на <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Маги (страницата не съществува)">магите</a>. Според него те са шестото племе на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Мидийци">мидийците</a> (до обединението на империята при <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80_II" title="Кир II">Кир II</a> всички иранци са наричани мидийци от средиземноморските народи), което образува жреческа каста в повлияния от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Месопотамия">месопотамската</a> култура клон на зороастризма, наричан днес <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Зурванизъм">зурванизъм</a>, и което се ползва със значително влияние в двора на мидийските владетели. </p><p>След обединението на Медия и Персия през 550 година пр. Хр. Кир II и неговият син <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%81_II" title="Камбис II">Камбис II</a> ограничават влиянието на магите, но през 522 година пр. Хр. те организират бунт и издигат свой претендент за трона. Узурпаторът, претендиращ, че е по-малкия син на Кир <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Бардия">Бардия</a> успява да вземе властта.<sup id="cite_ref-Cortada_i_Sala18679_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cortada_i_Sala18679-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> В резултат на деспотичното управление на Камбис и продължителните му походи в <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%95%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Древен Египет">Египет</a> хората масово признават властта на узурпатора, особено след като той отменя данъците за три години. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_I" title="Дарий I">Дарий I</a> и следващите <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Ахемениди">Ахемениди</a> подчертават почитта си към Ахура Мазда в множество надписи, един от който е <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Бехистунски надпис">Бехистунски надпис</a>,но изглежда запазват модела на съвместно съществуване с други религии. Дали Дарий е последовател на Заратустра не е сигурно, тъй като по това време Ахура Мазда е почитан не само от зороастрийците. През този период са съставени някои от зороастрийските текстове, причислявани днес към Авеста. </p><p>Според по-късния зороастрийски текст „<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Денкард (страницата не съществува)">Денкард</a>“ много свещени текстове за изгубени, когато <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Александър Македонски">Александър Македонски</a> превзема <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Персеполис">Персеполис</a> и унищожава царската библиотека в града. Тези твърдения са подкрепени от <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Диодор Сицилийски">Диодор Сицилийски</a>, който работи в средата на I век пр. Хр. По археологични данни развалините на двореца на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I" title="Ксеркс I">Ксеркс I</a> имат следи от опожаряване.<sup id="cite_ref-Stolze1882_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stolze1882-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Съществуването на голяма сбирка от религиозни текстове „изписани на пергамент със златно мастило“, за каквато говори „Денкард“, е спорно, но не много вероятно, тъй като много от твърденията на „Денкард“ са опровергани от съвременните изследователи.<sup id="cite_ref-Kellens200235&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;44_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kellens200235&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;44-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Завоеванията на Александър до голяма степен изместват зороастризма за сметка на <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="Елинизъм">елинистичните</a> вярвания,<sup id="cite_ref-O&#39;Brien200245_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O&#39;Brien200245-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> но религията продължава да се практикува столетия след падането на Ахеменидите в същинска <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Персия">Персия</a> и области като <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Мала Азия">Мала Азия</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Месопотамия">Месопотамия</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Кавказ">Кавказ</a>. В <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Кападокия">Кападокия</a> персийски колонисти, откъснати далеч от същински Иран, продължават да следват религията на предците си, като според писалия през I век пр. Хр. <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Страбон">Страбон</a> имат множество „свещени места на персийските богове“, както и огнени храмове.<sup id="cite_ref-Boyce200185_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boyce200185-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Във <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Велика Армения">Велика Армения</a> от края на I хилядолетие пр. Хр. доминираща религия е вариант на зороастризма, повлиян и от <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Арменска митология">арменската митология</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Boyce200184_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boyce200184-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Едва с края на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Партско царство">Партското царство</a> през III век зороастризмът навлиза в нов период на възход.<sup id="cite_ref-O&#39;Brien200245_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-O&#39;Brien200245-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="Сасаниди">Сасанидите</a> агресивно налагат зурванистката форма на зороастризма, като често изграждат храмове на огъня в завладените територии. В периода на няколковековната им доминация в Кавказ те успешно разпространяват зороастризма в тази област, особено в днешен <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Азербайджан">Азербайджан</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="След_възхода_на_исляма"><span id=".D0.A1.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4_.D0.B2.D1.8A.D0.B7.D1.85.D0.BE.D0.B4.D0.B0_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B8.D1.81.D0.BB.D1.8F.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>След възхода на исляма</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Редактиране на раздел: След възхода на исляма" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: След възхода на исляма"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate plainlinks stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/23px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/35px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/46px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> <sup><i>Този раздел е празен или е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като го <a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit">разширите</a>.</i></sup></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Нова_история"><span id=".D0.9D.D0.BE.D0.B2.D0.B0_.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.8F"></span>Нова история</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Редактиране на раздел: Нова история" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Нова история"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate plainlinks stub"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Wiki_letter_w.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/23px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/35px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Wiki_letter_w.svg/46px-Wiki_letter_w.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="44" /></a></span> <sup><i>Този раздел е празен или е <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D1%8A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5" title="Уикипедия:Мъниче">мъниче</a>. Можете да помогнете на Уикипедия, като го <a class="external text" href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit">разширите</a>.</i></sup></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Известни_зороастрийци"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.81.D1.82.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.B7.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B9.D1.86.D0.B8"></span>Известни зороастрийци</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Редактиране на раздел: Известни зороастрийци" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Известни зороастрийци"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%81_I" title="Ксеркс I">Ксеркс I</a> – персийски цар</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%80_I" title="Шапур I">Шапур I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Фероз Ганди">Фероз Ганди</a> Съпруг на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Индира Ганди">Индира Ганди</a>, бивш премиер-министър на Индия, първата жена премиер на Индия. Баща на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%B2_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Раджив Ганди">Раджив Ганди</a> премиер-министър на Индия.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8_%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BA%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Фреди Меркюри">Фреди Меркюри</a> британски рок музикант, един от основните композитори на рок групата „Куийн“.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Изследване_на_зороастризма"><span id=".D0.98.D0.B7.D1.81.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B4.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B5_.D0.BD.D0.B0_.D0.B7.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BE.D0.B0.D1.81.D1.82.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B7.D0.BC.D0.B0"></span>Изследване на зороастризма</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Редактиране на раздел: Изследване на зороастризма" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Изследване на зороастризма"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Изследването на зороастризма, днес изповядванан от малък брой парси, оцелели и опазили <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Вяра">вярата</a> си през вековете. Откриването за науката на тези маздеистки последователи със свещените книги на зороастризма, и в частност <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Авеста">Авестата</a>, дължим на <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB-%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Абрахам Хиацинт Анкетил-Дюперон">Абрахам Хиацинт Анкетил-Дюперон</a>, френски езиковед и ориенталист, член на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Френска академия">Френската академия</a> на „<a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8A%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Безсмъртните">безсмъртните</a>“, основана от <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="Кардинал Ришельо">кардинал Ришельо</a>&#160;– най-видния представител на „<a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%B1%D1%89%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Общество на Исус">обществото на Исус</a>“. </p><p>Зороастризма е най-интересната религия от гледна точка на сравнителното религиознание, оказала съществено влияние най-вече със своя <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Дуализъм (религия)">дуализъм</a> върху всички световни религии. Родината на зароастризма е в непосредствен досег през долината на <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4" title="Инд">Инд</a> с полуконтинента <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Индия">Индия</a> (където живеят <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_(%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC)" title="Дева (индуизъм)">девите</a>, а <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фраваране (страницата не съществува)">фраварането</a> започва с култовата реплика „Проклинам девите ...“&#160;– виж и „<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Непорочно зачатие">непорочно зачатие</a>“), откъдето се разпространява към Китай и Далечния изток будизма, оказал значимо влияние върху и за формиране на религиозните вярвания и представи в тази съществена част от света. В този смисъл <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Тибет">Тибет</a>, този своеобразен покрив на света, е пресечна точка на религите още от <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82" title="Древност">древността</a>, поради и което региона представлява значим интерес и за водещите светски <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Идеология">идеологии</a> през <a href="/wiki/20_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BA" title="20 век">20 век</a>&#160;– виж <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Германска експедиция до Тибет">Германска експедиция до Тибет</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Връзки_с_други_религии_и_култури"><span id=".D0.92.D1.80.D1.8A.D0.B7.D0.BA.D0.B8_.D1.81_.D0.B4.D1.80.D1.83.D0.B3.D0.B8_.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B8.D0.B3.D0.B8.D0.B8_.D0.B8_.D0.BA.D1.83.D0.BB.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B8"></span>Връзки с други религии и култури</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Редактиране на раздел: Връзки с други религии и култури" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Връзки с други религии и култури"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Iran-achaemenids_(darius_the_great).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Iran-achaemenids_%28darius_the_great%29.jpg/350px-Iran-achaemenids_%28darius_the_great%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Iran-achaemenids_%28darius_the_great%29.jpg/525px-Iran-achaemenids_%28darius_the_great%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Iran-achaemenids_%28darius_the_great%29.jpg/700px-Iran-achaemenids_%28darius_the_great%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5037" data-file-height="3040" /></a><figcaption>През 5 век пр.н.е. Персийската империя е държавата с най-голям дял от световното население в цялата история</figcaption></figure> <p>Зороастризмът, както повечето религии, съдържа елемент на <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Синкретизъм">синкретизъм</a> и възприема някои идеи от по-ранни религиозни системи.<sup id="cite_ref-Boyce1982202_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Boyce1982202-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Много негови характеристики могат да бъдат проследени до културата и вярванията на предисторическия индо-ирански период, времето преди миграциите да обособят индоарийските от иранските народи. Така зороастризмът включва някои елементи на <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8" title="Веди">ведическата</a> религия, чиито корени са също през този период. Пример за общия произход на двете системи от обща протоиндо-иранска религия е връзката между зороастрийската дума „ахура“ (в Ахура Мазда) с ведическата „ашура“ („демон“). </p><p>В същото време зороастризмът е силно повлиян от по-късната иранска <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Героична епоха (страницата не съществува)">героична епоха</a> (от средата на 2 хилядолетие пр.н.е.), докато подобно влияние не се наблюдава при индийските религии. Различията между двете религии се подсилват от факта, че при миграцията си двете групи влизат в контакт с напълно различни култури. Например, през 6&#160;– 4 век пр.н.е. Западен Иран е в близък контакт с културата на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%86" title="Плодороден полумесец">Плодородния полумесец</a>, като и двете страни възприемат идеи една от друга. Така някои основни принципи на зороастрийската <a href="/wiki/%D0%95%D1%81%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Есхатология">есхатология</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Демонология">демонология</a> и месианство оказват влияние върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Авраамически религии">авраамическите религии</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Duchesne-Guillemin1988815_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Duchesne-Guillemin1988815-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Въпреки тези влияния, зороастрийските религиозни текстове са продукт на иранската култура и образуват най-древното и обширно свидетелство за нейните характеристики. Те, заедно с Ведите, които включват най-древните запазени текстове на индийската култура, дават възможност за реконструиране на някои от чертите на протоиндо-иранските вярвания. Тъй като тези две групи източници представляват и най-старото нефрагментарно свидетелство за <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Индоевропейски езици">индоевропейските езици</a>, техният анализ е основа на опитите за характеризиране на предполагаема още по-ранна <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Протоиндоевропейска религия (страницата не съществува)">протоиндоевропейска религия</a> и на различни обединяващи хипотези, като тези на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BB_%D0%93%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2_%D0%AE%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Карл Густав Юнг">Карл Густав Юнг</a> и <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B6_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B7%D1%8A%D1%80" title="Джеймс Джордж Фрейзър">Джеймс Джордж Фрейзър</a>. Макар че тези обединяващи теории оказват влияние върху <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Модернизъм">модернистите</a> в края на 19 век и началото на 20 век, те не се потвърждават от съвременния по-строг интердисциплинарен анализ, а от 50-те години на 20 век изследванията на предислямски Иран поемат в напълно нова посока, като подобни спекулации са напълно изоставени в наши дни. </p><p>Зороастризмът често е свързван с <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Манихейство">манихейството</a>, което също е иранска религия, но корените му са в близкоизточния <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Гностицизъм">гностицизъм</a>. Причина за сравненията е подчертаният <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Дуализъм (религия)">дуализъм</a> на двете религии и възприемането на много от зороастрийските язати в манихейския пантеон. В същото време по отношение на своите принципи те силно се различават. Манихейството приравнява злото с материята, а доброто&#160;– с духа, поради което става доктринална основа на различни форми на аскетизъм и мистицизъм. В същото време зороастризмът отхвърля аскетизма и не разграничава рязко материята от духа, разглеждайки духовния свят като подобен на материалния. Основната доктрина на манихейството, че светът и материалните тела са изградени от субстанцията на злото, е противоположна на зороастрийската представа за света, създаден от изцяло добрия Бог, в който всяко несъвършенство се дължи на злото. Съдейки по запазените манихейски и зороастрийски източници, привържениците или поне духовенството на двете религии се намират в остър конфликт. </p><p>Много черти на зороастризма присъстват в културата и митологията на народите на Иран и <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="Средна Азия">Средна Азия</a>, поради силното влияние на религията в региона в продължение на векове. Дори след навлизането на исляма и премахването на неговото пряко влияние, зороастризмът остава част от културното наследство на ираноезичния свят&#160;– в празниците и обичаите, но също и в литературата. Така <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Фирдоуси">Фирдоуси</a> включва някои авестийски образи и сюжети в своята епическа поема „<a href="/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D1%85-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="Шах-наме">Шах-наме</a>“, която става ключова за формирането на иранската идентичност. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Бележки"><span id=".D0.91.D0.B5.D0.BB.D0.B5.D0.B6.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Бележки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Редактиране на раздел: Бележки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Бележки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Boyd1979557&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;588-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Boyd1979557&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;588_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoyd1979">Boyd 1979</a>, с. 557&#160;– 588.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Saunders1923256&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;275-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Saunders1923256&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;275_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSaunders1923">Saunders 1923</a>, с. 256&#160;– 275.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-König2016-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-König2016_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKönig2016">König 2016</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eastburn20153-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Eastburn20153_4-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eastburn20153_4-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEastburn2015">Eastburn 2015</a>, с. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hinnel1997-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hinnel1997_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHinnel1997">Hinnel 1997</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eastburn20151-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Eastburn20151_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEastburn2015">Eastburn 2015</a>, с. 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-adherents.com2014-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-adherents.com2014_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFadherents.com2014">adherents.com 2014</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boyce19796&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;12-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Boyce19796&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;12_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoyce1979">Boyce 1979</a>, с. 6&#160;– 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dhalla2017-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Dhalla2017_9-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dhalla2017_9-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDhalla2017">Dhalla 2017</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iranicaonline.org2011a-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2011a_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFiranicaonline.org2011a">iranicaonline.org 2011a</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iranicaonline.org2011c-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2011c_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFiranicaonline.org2011c">iranicaonline.org 2011c</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iranicaonline.org2011b-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2011b_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFiranicaonline.org2011b">iranicaonline.org 2011b</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duchesne-Guillemin2017-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Duchesne-Guillemin2017_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDuchesne-Guillemin2017">Duchesne-Guillemin 2017</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lenormant187138-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lenormant187138_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLenormant1871">Lenormant 1871</a>, с. 38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Plumptre201181-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Plumptre201181_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPlumptre2011">Plumptre 2011</a>, с. 81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-iranicaonline.org2010-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2010_16-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-iranicaonline.org2010_16-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFiranicaonline.org2010">iranicaonline.org 2010</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Foltz2007413&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;430-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Foltz2007413&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;430_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFoltz2007">Foltz 2007</a>, с. 413&#160;– 430.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Khan1996-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Khan1996_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKhan1996">Khan 1996</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Foltz20044&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;16-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Foltz20044&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;16_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFoltz2004">Foltz 2004</a>, с. 4&#160;– 16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-O&#39;Brien200245-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-O&#39;Brien200245_20-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O&#39;Brien200245_20-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-O&#39;Brien200245_20-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFO&#39;Brien2002">O'Brien 2002</a>, с. 45.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cortada_i_Sala18679-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cortada_i_Sala18679_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCortada_i_Sala1867">Cortada i Sala 1867</a>, с. 9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stolze1882-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stolze1882_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStolze1882">Stolze 1882</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Kellens200235&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;44-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Kellens200235&amp;#32;–&amp;#32;44_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKellens2002">Kellens 2002</a>, с. 35&#160;– 44.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boyce200185-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Boyce200185_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoyce2001">Boyce 2001</a>, с. 85.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boyce200184-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Boyce200184_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoyce2001">Boyce 2001</a>, с. 84.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Boyce1982202-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Boyce1982202_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBoyce1982">Boyce 1982</a>, с. 202.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Duchesne-Guillemin1988815-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Duchesne-Guillemin1988815_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDuchesne-Guillemin1988">Duchesne-Guillemin 1988</a>, с. 815.</span> </li> </ol></div> <dl><dt>Цитирани източници</dt></dl> <div class="references"> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFadherents.com2014" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070707044255/http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html">Major Religions of the World Ranked by Number of Adherents</a>&#32;//&#32; adherents.com. &#32;adherents.com,&#32;2014.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.adherents.com/Religions_By_Adherents.html">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2007-07-07.&#32;Посетен на 9 април 2017.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoyce1979" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Boyce, Mary. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/zoroastriansthei00boyc_0">Zoroastrians: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices</a>. &#32;London,&#32;Routledge,&#32;1979.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/0415239036" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-415-23903-6</a>.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoyce1982" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Boyce, Mary. The History of Zoroastrianism, Volume 2. &#32;Leiden,&#32;Brill,&#32;1982.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9004065067" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 90-04-06506-7</a>.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoyce2001" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Boyce, Mary. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.nl/books?id=a6gbxVfjtUEC&amp;pg=PA84&amp;dq=armenians+zoroastrianism+christianity&amp;hl=nl&amp;sa=X&amp;ved=0CCgQ6AEwAWoVChMIi5zf656SxgIVgbMsCh1xBQB1#v=onepage&amp;q=armenians%20zoroastrianism%20christianity&amp;f=false">Zoroastrians: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices</a>. &#32;Psychology Press,&#32;2001.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780415239028" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0415239028</a>.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBoyd1979" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Boyd, James W.&#32;et al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161208083418/http://jaar.oxfordjournals.org/content/XLVII/4/557.abstract">Is Zoroastrianism Dualistic or Monotheistic?</a>&#32;//&#32; <i>Journal of the American Academy of Religion</i>&#32;XLVII&#32;(4). &#32;1979.&#32;DOI:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/XLVII.4.557">10.1093/jaarel/XLVII.4.557</a>.&#32;p.&#160;557&#160;– 588.&#32; Архивиран от <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jaar.oxfordjournals.org/content/XLVII/4/557.abstract">оригинала</a>&#32;на 2016-12-08.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFCortada_i_Sala1867" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Cortada i Sala, Joan. Resumen de la Historia Universal. &#32;Tomás Gorchs,&#32;1867.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на испански)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDhalla2017" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Dhalla, M. N. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avesta.org/dhalla/dhalla1.htm#chap6">Chapter VI. Spenta Mainyu</a>&#32;//&#32; avesta.org. &#32;avesta.org,&#32;2017.&#32;Посетен на 17 април 2017.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDuchesne-Guillemin1988" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Duchesne-Guillemin, Jacques. Zoroastrianism&#32;//&#32; Encyclopedia Americana.&#32;Т. 29. &#32;Danbury,&#32;Grolier,&#32;1988.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFDuchesne-Guillemin2017" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Duchesne-Guillemin, Jacques. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/658081/Zoroastrianism">Zoroastrianism</a>&#32;//&#32; &#32;Encyclopedia Britannica,&#32;2017.&#32;Посетен на 15 април 2017.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEastburn2015" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Eastburn, Gerardo. The Esoteric Codex: Zoroastrianism. &#32;LULU Press,&#32;2015.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9781312935846" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9781312935846</a>.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFoltz2004" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Foltz, Richard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/spiritualityinla0000folt_f0c9">Spirituality in the Land of the Noble: How Iran Shaped the World’s Religions</a>. &#32;Oxford,&#32;Oneworld Publications,&#32;2004.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9781851683369" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1851683369</a>.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFFoltz2007" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Foltz, Richard&#32;et al. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.equinoxpub.com/index.php/JSRNC/article/view/4017">Is Zoroastrianism an Ecological Religion?</a>&#32;//&#32; <i>Journal for the Study of Religion, Nature and Culture</i>&#32;1&#32;(4). &#32;2007.&#32;DOI:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1558/jsrnc.v1i4.413">10.1558/jsrnc.v1i4.413</a>.&#32;p.&#160;413&#160;– 430.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFHinnel1997" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Hinnel, J. The Penguin Dictionary of Religion. &#32;Penguin Books UK,&#32;1997.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFiranicaonline.org1_март_2010" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/zoroastrianism-i-historical-review">Zoroastrianism: Holy text, beliefs and practices</a>&#32;//&#32; iranicaonline.org. &#32;iranicaonline.org,&#32;1 март 2010.&#32;Посетен на 1 март 2010.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFiranicaonline.org2011a" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/asa-means-truth-in-avestan">AṦA</a>&#32;//&#32; iranicaonline.org. &#32;iranicaonline.org,&#32;2011a.&#32;Посетен на 14 април 2017.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFiranicaonline.org2011b" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/ahura-mazda">Ahura Mazdā</a>&#32;//&#32; iranicaonline.org. &#32;iranicaonline.org,&#32;2011b.&#32;Посетен на 14 април 2017.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFiranicaonline.org2011c" class="book" style="font-style:normal"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/druj">Druj&#160;–</a>&#32;//&#32; iranicaonline.org. &#32;iranicaonline.org,&#32;2011c.&#32;Посетен на 14 април 2017.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKellens2002" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Kellens, Jean. Avesta&#32;//&#32; Encyclopaedia Iranica, 3. &#32;New York,&#32;Routledge and Kegan Paul,&#32;2002.&#32;p.&#160;35&#160;– 44.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKhan1996" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Khan, Roni K. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tenets.parsizoroastrianism.com/">Traditional Zoroastrianism: Tenets of the Religion</a>&#32;//&#32; tenets.parsizoroastrianism.com. &#32;tenets.parsizoroastrianism.com,&#32;1996.&#32;Посетен на 8 октомври 2009.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFKönig2016" class="book" style="font-style:normal">König, Franz Cardinal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Zarathustra">Zarathustra</a>&#32;//&#32; britannica.com. &#32;Encyclopædia Britannica,&#32;2016.&#32;Посетен на 9 април 2017.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFLenormant1871" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Lenormant, François. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=l0NtAAAAMAAJ&amp;pg=PA38">The Student's Manual of Oriental History: Medes and Persians, Phœnicians, and Arabians</a>. &#32;J. B. Lippincott &amp; Company,&#32;1871.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFO&#39;Brien2002" class="book" style="font-style:normal">O'Brien, Patrick Karl. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.bg/books?id=ffZy5tDjaUkC&amp;pg=PA45&amp;dq=&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">Atlas of World History</a>. &#32;Oxford,&#32;Oxford University Press,&#32;2002.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9780195219210" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9780195219210</a>.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFPlumptre2011" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Plumptre, Constance E. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mwIkZaZvItAC&amp;pg=PA81">General Sketch of the History of Pantheism</a>. &#32;Cambridge University Press,&#32;2011.&#32;<a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8:%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/9781108028011" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 9781108028011</a>.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFSaundersMay_1923" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Saunders, Kenneth J. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/1195251?seq=1#page_scan_tab_contents">Buddhism in China: A Historical Sketch</a>&#32;//&#32; <i>The Journal of Religion</i>&#32;3&#32;(3). &#32;May&#32;1923.&#32;p.&#160;256&#160;– 275.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на английски)</small></span></cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFStolze1882" class="book" style="font-style:normal">Stolze, Franz. Die Achaemenidischen und Sasanidischen Denkmäler und Inschriften von Persepolis, Istakhr, Pasargadae, Shâpûr. &#32;Berlin,&#32;A. Asher,&#32;1882.<span class="cite-lang">&#32;<small style="color: var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(на немски)</small></span></cite></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Вижте_също"><span id=".D0.92.D0.B8.D0.B6.D1.82.D0.B5_.D1.81.D1.8A.D1.89.D0.BE"></span>Вижте също</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Редактиране на раздел: Вижте също" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Вижте също"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8_(%D0%98%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Парси (Индия)">Парси</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A5%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB-%D0%94%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="Абрахам Хиацинт Анкетил-Дюперон">Абрахам Хиацинт Анкетил-Дюперон</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Външни_препратки"><span id=".D0.92.D1.8A.D0.BD.D1.88.D0.BD.D0.B8_.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B5.D0.BF.D1.80.D0.B0.D1.82.D0.BA.D0.B8"></span>Външни препратки</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Редактиране на раздел: Външни препратки" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>редактиране</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%97%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Външни препратки"><span>редактиране на кода</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dmoztools.net/Society/Religion_and_Spirituality/Zoroastrianism">Сайтове за Зороастризъм</a> в архивно копие на <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82_%E2%80%9E%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%E2%80%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="Проект „Отворена директория“">проект „Отворена директория“</a></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐f6c7df9b8‐6hhkv Cached time: 20241102203954 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.469 seconds Real time usage: 0.535 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13444/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 82381/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 38303/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 13185/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.140/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1781948/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 429.760 1 -total 52.08% 223.837 1 Шаблон:Дребно 47.85% 205.624 25 Шаблон:Cite 33.71% 144.853 25 Шаблон:Източник_БДС_17377 32.24% 138.536 32 Шаблон:Hrf 22.62% 97.218 12 Шаблон:Cite_book 19.01% 81.711 9 Шаблон:Cite_web 12.76% 54.825 32 Шаблон:Spnorm 11.93% 51.285 64 Шаблон:Ppnorm 10.03% 43.090 32 Шаблон:Harv --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key bgwiki:pcache:idhash:111676-0!canonical and timestamp 20241102203954 and revision id 11965577. 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