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Modi hails Trump ‘mega-partnership’ as India pledges to buy more US oil and gas | The Independent

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href="/news/world/americas/us-politics">US politics</a></nav><div class="sc-qvufca-0 hAHxPT"><h1 class="sc-1xt8011-0 sc-qvufca-2 bPeEQC clZtvZ">Modi hails Trump ‘mega-partnership’ as India pledges to buy more US oil and gas</h1><h2 class="sc-aeekvc-0 iHWilb"><p>New announcement comes after Trump attacked India over climate for American businesses</p></h2><div class="sc-1qz44j0-7 gpMjkH sc-1qz44j0-8 dBGTzR"><div class="sc-1qz44j0-0 clVPNf"><a href="/author/stuti-mishra" class="sc-1qz44j0-3 eNJptR">Stuti Mishra</a><div class="sc-1qz44j0-4 bouHwM">Asia climate correspondent</div><div id="article-published-date" class="sc-1qz44j0-1 hIiCJP">Friday 14 February 2025 02:27 EST</div><a class="sc-1oxuqvm-0 fxtXwi js-comment sc-1qz44j0-5 cePgis js-comment-header"><span class="sc-1oxuqvm-1 kSAOsY js-comment-count"></span><span class="js-comment-plural">Comments</span></a></div><div class="sc-1lupl4a-0 hCHeth sc-1qz44j0-6 kuCYzg social-share"><div class="hydrate-root sc-1lupl4a-1 hvJvAA" 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srcSet="https://static.the-independent.com/2025/02/13/21/56/SEI239801723.jpg?quality=75&width=360&crop=3%3A2%2Csmart&trim=2%2C0%2C2%2C0&auto=webp 360w, https://static.the-independent.com/2025/02/13/21/56/SEI239801723.jpg?quality=75&width=768&crop=3%3A2%2Csmart&trim=2%2C0%2C2%2C0&auto=webp 768w, https://static.the-independent.com/2025/02/13/21/56/SEI239801723.jpg?quality=75&width=1000&crop=3%3A2%2Csmart&trim=2%2C0%2C2%2C0&auto=webp 1000w, https://static.the-independent.com/2025/02/13/21/56/SEI239801723.jpg?quality=75&width=1250&crop=3%3A2%2Csmart&trim=2%2C0%2C2%2C0&auto=webp 1250w" fetchpriority="high" alt="Modi meets Trump at White House to discuss trade and tariffs in the wake of the president's announcement on implementing reciprocal tariffs on US trading partners" data-hero="true" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 bNNNXy"></div><figcaption class="sc-1cbdeug-1 sc-1cbdeug-3 fWLHSZ hfwDDP">Modi meets Trump at White House to discuss trade and tariffs in the wake of the president's announcement on implementing reciprocal tariffs on US trading partners<span class="sc-1cbdeug-7 eUTWtv"> <!-- -->(<!-- -->AP<!-- -->)</span></figcaption></figure></div></div></header><div class="sc-1fcmxs3-1 sc-1i4xxi7-1 ldpSwp wQyIS"><div class="sc-fwko30-1 czoMqL main-wrapper"><div class="sc-jbiisr-0 lkPksW sc-jbiisr-1 hiukpJ" id="main"><div class="hydrate-root" data-component="Newsletter" data-loading="lazy" data-theme-name="base-light"><div class="sc-1230l3a-0 cXWKwW newsletter-component sc-1ge0fwe-0 kcXonm" data-newsletter-key="receiveInsideWashingtonNews"><div class="sc-1ykbqwm-0 eshVLV sc-1ykbqwm-1 btPefi"><img src="https://static.independent.co.uk/static-assets/images/newsletters/insideWashington1_1.png" loading="lazy" alt="Inside Washington" class="sc-1mc30lb-0 bNNNXy"></div><div class="sc-tuvb20-0 dbefri"><div class="sc-1gqjrv9-3 jQGkpO sc-1gqjrv9-8 KIBZt"><div class="news-letter-title"><h3 data-nosnippet="" class="sc-1gqjrv9-4 gQaMJW">Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for 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Read our <a target="_blank" rel="noreferrer" href="/service/privacy-policy-a6184181.html">privacy policy</a></label></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><script type="application/json">{"className":"sc-1ge0fwe-0 kcXonm","isClimate":false,"newsletterData":{"regSourceNewsletter":"IND_INSIDE_WASHINGTON","subscriptionGroup":"inside_washington","subscriptionGroupId":"af764e04-87eb-45e6-a84b-a7455ba70a1e","pathPrefix":"/news/world/americas/us-politics","title":"Sign up for the daily Inside Washington email for exclusive US coverage and analysis sent to your inbox","mobileTitle":"Get our free Inside Washington email","imageSrc":"https://static.independent.co.uk/static-assets/images/newsletters/insideWashington1_1.png","description":"","label":"I <strong>would</strong> like to receive morning headlines <span>Monday - Friday plus breaking news alerts by email</span>","regTitle":"Inside Washington","type":"inside_washington","newsletterKey":"receiveInsideWashingtonNews","regSourceSection":"US politics","regSourceMethod":"Article%2BSignpost"},"captchaKey":"6LdQFKQUAAAAAALh9h5ypRL_GV19zbD4ZtAmj-pm","loggedIn":false}</script><p><a href="/topic/india">India</a> has agreed to buy more American fossil fuels and combat aircraft, and to ease <a href="/topic/tariffs">tariffs</a> on imported goods, after its prime minister Narendra Modi and US president Donald Trump met at the White House on Thursday.</p><p>Mr Trump had repeatedly threatened to impose punitive tariffs against India if it did not make concessions to<a href="/news/world/americas/narendra-modi-donald-trump-united-states-washington-indian-b2696772.html" title="Modi and Trump's friendly rapport may be tested as Indian prime minister visits Washington"> shrink the trade deficit </a>between the two countries. Hours before the two leaders met, Mr Trump complained about the climate for American businesses in India and threatened tariffs against any country that puts high duties on US imports.</p><div data-mpu1="true" class="sc-1048kfq-0 dTdlgq"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo mobile-only"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ mobile-only"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="mpu1" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_world/image/mpu1" data-size-key="DOUBLE_OR_SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><div id="article-im-prompt"></div><p>“Prime minister Modi recently announced the reductions to India's unfair, very strong tariffs that limit us access to the Indian market, very strongly," Mr Trump said. "And really it's a big problem I must say."</p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 jHlYLm desktop-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_world/image/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_DESKTOP" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><p>At a joint news conference after their talks, both leaders spoke about their warm personal relations while emphasising their focus on their own national interests. </p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 jHlYLm mobile-only teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty01" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_world/image/thirdparty01" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY_MOBILE" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><p>Mr Modi made several references to Mr Trump's Maga slogan – "Make America Great Again" – and at one point suggested he would adopt his own version: "It's Make India Great Again - Miga.</p><div id="taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-ii" class="sc-looa6c-0 kWYnHL"></div><p>"Maga plus Miga...[is a] mega-partnership for prosperity,” he added.</p><p>India’s foreign secretary said the two leaders agreed to work on a deal to resolve trade concerns, with a senior Trump administration official adding that a deal could be reached as soon as this year.</p><div class="sc-toncsa-0 qHctg"><div id="taboola-carousel-thumbnails" class="taboola"></div></div><p>Delhi wants to double its trade with Washington by 2030 and make the US its “number one supplier” for oil and gas, Mr Modi said.</p><p>Since the start of the Ukraine war in 2022, India has become the world’s biggest buyer of discounted Russian crude, with Moscow supplying nearly 40 per cent of its total imports, despite Western pressure to cut ties with Russia. </p><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ sc-w27hnf-0 dVyExd"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="content" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_world/image/content" data-size-key="SINGLE_MPU" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div><p>A shift toward more US oil and gas raises concerns about India's own climate commitments. Mr Modi has often talked up his green credentials and committed the country to reaching net-zero emissions by 2070, with a focus on expanding renewables. Increasing fossil fuel imports from the US, the world’s largest producer of oil and gas, risks locking in carbon-heavy infrastructure. </p><p>Domestically, Mr Trump has vowed to “drill baby drill”, aiming to increase oil and gas production in the US, and has pulled the country out of the Paris Agreement. </p><div class="sc-w27hnf-3 jHlYLm teads"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo third-party-ad"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ third-party-ad"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="thirdparty02" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_partner_independent/in_news/in_world/image/thirdparty02" data-size-key="THIRD_PARTY_ARTICLE_BODY" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="150000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><p>Beyond energy, the meeting highlighted growing strategic ties between India and the US, particularly when it comes to defence. Mr Trump announced that Washington is considering supplying India with F-35 stealth fighters – just days after Russia offered Delhi a deal on its own Su-57 jets. </p><p>Indian officials later said the F-35 deal was a proposal at this point, with no formal process underway. </p><div class="sc-1048kfq-0 dTdlgq"><div class="sc-1y9ieyw-0 cnknzo mobile-only"><div class="sc-1pfx6hk-0 fwOlvZ mobile-only"><div data-mpu="true" data-is-video="false" data-tile-name="bottom_mpu_1" data-ad-unit-path="/71347885/_main_independent/in_news/in_world/image/bottom_mpu" data-refresh-check="false" data-refresh-ms="13000" class="sc-1pfx6hk-2 lgqWRm"></div></div></div></div><p>The two leaders agreed to deepen security cooperation in the Indo Pacific, a thinly veiled reference to competition with China, as well as to start joint production on technologies like artificial intelligence. The two countries have also agreed to advance long-planned cooperation on nuclear energy, after India’s most recent Budget included a policy to liberalise regulations around liability for nuclear disasters. </p><div id="taboola-mid-article-thumbnails-iii" class="sc-looa6c-0 kWYnHL"></div><p>Despite the warmth on display between the two leaders and the talk of closer cooperation, Mr Trump again raised the threat of tariff hikes during their press conference. "Whatever India charges, we charge them,” he said.</p><p>Mr Modi vowed to protect India's interests. "One thing that I deeply appreciate, and I learn from President Trump, is that he keeps the national interest supreme. Like him, I also keep the national interest of India at the top of everything else."</p></div><div id="piano-register-wall" data-reg-source-section="US politics" class="sc-h57wdl-0 hCEqSm"></div><nav class="topics"><div class="sc-n08b2m-0 kciiLJ"><h3 class="sc-n08b2m-1 fSsEip">More about</h3><a href="/topic/donald-trump" class="sc-n08b2m-2 kdqbii">Donald Trump</a><a href="/topic/narendra-modi" class="sc-n08b2m-2 kdqbii">Narendra Modi</a><a href="/topic/oil" class="sc-n08b2m-2 kdqbii">Oil</a><a href="/topic/gas" class="sc-n08b2m-2 kdqbii">Gas</a><a href="/topic/tariffs" class="sc-n08b2m-2 kdqbii">tariffs</a></div></nav><div class="show-comments"><div class="sc-qsla4c-0 cPUOXM"><svg class="sc-eaj12q-0 cspHGj sc-culv3z-0 kOpooG sc-qsla4c-5 gQogX"><use href="#f9cc7f5596803d67"></use></svg><h2 class="sc-qsla4c-4 goyZT">Join our commenting forum</h2><p class="sc-qsla4c-3 kQZunw">Join thought-provoking conversations, follow other Independent readers and see their replies</p><a role="button" 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