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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /><title>Luke 22:14 When the hour had come, Jesus reclined at the table with His apostles.</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/luke/22-14.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/new9.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><meta property="og:image" content="https://biblehub.com/visuals/15/42_Luk_22_14.jpg" /><meta property="og:title" content="Luke 22:14 - The Last Supper" /><meta property="og:site_name" content="Bible Hub" /><meta property="og:description" content="When the hour had come, Jesus reclined at the table with His apostles." /><script type="application/javascript" 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cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div><div id="ad1"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad14.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/luke/22-13.htm" title="Luke 22:13">◄</a> Luke 22:14 <a href="/luke/22-15.htm" title="Luke 22:15">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Greek </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/luke/22.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter">  (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/luke/22.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />When the hour came, Jesus and his apostles reclined at the table.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/luke/22.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />When the time came, Jesus and the apostles sat down together at the table.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/luke/22.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And when the hour came, he reclined at table, and the apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/luke/22.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />When the hour had come, Jesus reclined at the table with His apostles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/luke/22.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, He reclined, and the apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/luke/22.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the twelve apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/luke/22.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />When the hour had come, He sat down, and the twelve apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/luke/22.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />When the hour came, He reclined <i>at the table,</i> and the apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/luke/22.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />When the hour had come, He reclined at the table, and the apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/luke/22.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And when the hour had come He reclined <i>at the table,</i> and the apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/luke/22.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />And when the hour had come, He reclined <i>at the table</i>, and the apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/luke/22.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />When the hour [for the meal] had come, Jesus reclined <i>at the table,</i> and the apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/luke/22.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />When the hour came, he reclined at the table, and the apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/luke/22.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />When the hour came, He reclined at the table, and the apostles with Him. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/luke/22.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/luke/22.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />When the time came for Jesus and the apostles to eat, <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/luke/22.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/luke/22.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />When it was time to eat the Passover meal, Jesus and the apostles were at the table.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/luke/22.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />When the hour came, Jesus took his place at the table with the apostles. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/luke/22.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Now when the hour came, Jesus took his place at the table, along with his apostles. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/luke/22.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Now when the hour came, Jesus took his place at the table and the apostles joined him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/luke/22.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />When the hour had come, he reclined at the table, and the apostles joined him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/luke/22.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the twelve apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/luke/22.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />When the time was come, and He had taken His place at table, and the Apostles with Him,<div class="vheading2"><b>Majority Text Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/luke/22.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />When the hour had come, Jesus reclined at the table with His twelve apostles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/luke/22.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />When the hour had come, he sat down with the twelve apostles. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/luke/22.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, He reclined, and the twelve apostles with Him,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/blb/luke/22.htm">Berean Literal Bible</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, He reclined, and the apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/luke/22.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And when the hour come, he reclined (at meat), and the twelve apostles with him,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/luke/22.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And when it was the hour, he reclined, and the twelve sent with him.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/luke/22.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the twelve apostles with him. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/luke/22.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And when the hour had arrived, he sat down at table, and the twelve Apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/luke/22.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />When the hour came, he took his place at table with the apostles.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/luke/22.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />When the hour came, he took his place at the table, and the apostles with him.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/luke/22.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And when the time came, Jesus came and sat down, and the twelve apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/aramaic-plain-english/luke/22.htm">Aramaic Bible in Plain English</a></span><br />And when it was time, Yeshua came and reclined and the twelve Apostles with him.<div class="vheading2"><b>NT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/anderson/luke/22.htm">Anderson New Testament</a></span><br />And when the hour had come, he reclined at table, and the twelve apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/godbey/luke/22.htm">Godbey New Testament</a></span><br />And when the hour arrived, He sat down and the apostles along with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/haweis/luke/22.htm">Haweis New Testament</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the twelve apostles with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/mace/luke/22.htm">Mace New Testament</a></span><br />The hour of eating being come, he, and the twelve apostles sat down to table.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wey/luke/22.htm">Weymouth New Testament</a></span><br />When the time was come, and He had taken His place at table, and the Apostles with Him,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worrell/luke/22.htm">Worrell New Testament</a></span><br />And, when the hour came, He reclined <i>at table</i>, and His apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/worsley/luke/22.htm">Worsley New Testament</a></span><br />And when the hour was come, He sat down and the twelve apostles with Him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/luke/22-14.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3-5_0Jtd9Lc?start=8577" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/luke/22.htm">The Last Supper</a></span><br><span class="reftext">13</span>So they went and found it just as Jesus had told them. And they prepared the Passover. <span class="reftext">14</span><span class="highl"><a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: Kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. "></a> <a href="/greek/3753.htm" title="3753: hote (Adv) -- When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When.">When</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hē (Art-NFS) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.">the</a> <a href="/greek/5610.htm" title="5610: hōra (N-NFS) -- Apparently a primary word; an hour.">hour</a> <a href="/greek/1096.htm" title="1096: egeneto (V-AIM-3S) -- A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude.">had come,</a> <a href="/greek/377.htm" title="377: anepesen (V-AIA-3S) -- From ana and pipto; to fall back, i.e. Lie down, lean back.">Jesus reclined at the table</a> <a href="/greek/2532.htm" title="2532: kai (Conj) -- And, even, also, namely. "></a> <a href="/greek/4862.htm" title="4862: syn (Prep) -- With. A primary preposition denoting union; with or together.">with</a> <a href="/greek/846.htm" title="846: autō (PPro-DM3S) -- He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.">His</a> <a href="/greek/3588.htm" title="3588: hoi (Art-NMP) -- The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the."></a> <a href="/greek/652.htm" title="652: apostoloi (N-NMP) -- From apostello; a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ.">apostles.</a> </span> <span class="reftext">15</span>And He said to them, “I have eagerly desired to eat this Passover with you before My suffering.…<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/26-20.htm">Matthew 26:20</a></span><br />When evening came, Jesus was reclining with the twelve disciples.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/14-17.htm">Mark 14:17</a></span><br />When evening came, Jesus arrived with the Twelve.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/13-1.htm">John 13:1-2</a></span><br />It was now just before the Passover Feast, and Jesus knew that His hour had come to leave this world and return to the Father. Having loved His own who were in the world, He loved them to the very end. / The evening meal was underway, and the devil had already put into the heart of Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot, to betray Jesus.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/11-23.htm">1 Corinthians 11:23-25</a></span><br />For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: The Lord Jesus, on the night He was betrayed, took bread, / and when He had given thanks, He broke it and said, “This is My body, which is for you; do this in remembrance of Me.” / In the same way, after supper He took the cup, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in My blood; do this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/12-1.htm">Exodus 12:1-14</a></span><br />Now the LORD said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, / “This month is the beginning of months for you; it shall be the first month of your year. / Tell the whole congregation of Israel that on the tenth day of this month each man must select a lamb for his family, one per household. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/53-7.htm">Isaiah 53:7</a></span><br />He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did not open His mouth. He was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep before her shearers is silent, so He did not open His mouth.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/41-9.htm">Psalm 41:9</a></span><br />Even my close friend whom I trusted, the one who shared my bread, has lifted up his heel against me.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/zechariah/9-9.htm">Zechariah 9:9-11</a></span><br />Rejoice greatly, O Daughter of Zion! Shout in triumph, O Daughter of Jerusalem! See, your King comes to you, righteous and victorious, humble and riding on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey. / And I will cut off the chariot from Ephraim and the horse from Jerusalem, and the bow of war will be broken. Then He will proclaim peace to the nations. His dominion will extend from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth. / As for you, because of the blood of My covenant, I will release your prisoners from the waterless pit.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/6-53.htm">John 6:53-58</a></span><br />So Jesus said to them, “Truly, truly, I tell you, unless you eat the flesh and drink the blood of the Son of Man, you have no life in you. / Whoever eats My flesh and drinks My blood has eternal life, and I will raise him up at the last day. / For My flesh is real food, and My blood is real drink. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/9-11.htm">Hebrews 9:11-15</a></span><br />But when Christ came as high priest of the good things that have come, He went through the greater and more perfect tabernacle that is not made by hands and is not a part of this creation. / He did not enter by the blood of goats and calves, but He entered the Most Holy Place once for all by His own blood, thus securing eternal redemption. / For if the blood of goats and bulls and the ashes of a heifer sprinkled on those who are ceremonially unclean sanctify them so that their bodies are clean, ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/revelation/19-9.htm">Revelation 19:9</a></span><br />Then the angel told me to write, “Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb.” And he said to me, “These are the true words of God.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/26-26.htm">Matthew 26:26-29</a></span><br />While they were eating, Jesus took bread, spoke a blessing and broke it, and gave it to the disciples, saying, “Take and eat; this is My body.” / Then He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, saying, “Drink from it, all of you. / This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/mark/14-22.htm">Mark 14:22-25</a></span><br />While they were eating, Jesus took bread, spoke a blessing and broke it, and gave it to the disciples, saying, “Take it; this is My body.” / Then He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave it to them, and they all drank from it. / He said to them, “This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/john/13-21.htm">John 13:21-30</a></span><br />After Jesus had said this, He became troubled in spirit and testified, “Truly, truly, I tell you, one of you will betray Me.” / The disciples looked at one another, perplexed as to which of them He meant. / One of His disciples, the one whom Jesus loved, was reclining at His side. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_corinthians/5-7.htm">1 Corinthians 5:7-8</a></span><br />Get rid of the old leaven, that you may be a new unleavened batch, as you really are. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed. / Therefore let us keep the feast, not with the old bread, leavened with malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and of truth.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the twelve apostles with him.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/16-6.htm">Deuteronomy 16:6,7</a></b></br> But at the place which the LORD thy God shall choose to place his name in, there thou shalt sacrifice the passover at even, at the going down of the sun, at the season that thou camest forth out of Egypt… </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/matthew/26-20.htm">Matthew 26:20</a></b></br> Now when the even was come, he sat down with the twelve.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/mark/14-17.htm">Mark 14:17</a></b></br> And in the evening he cometh with the twelve.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/luke/17-5.htm">Apostles</a> <a href="/luke/20-19.htm">Hour</a> <a href="/luke/22-13.htm">Jesus</a> <a href="/luke/17-7.htm">Meat</a> <a href="/luke/19-35.htm">Placed</a> <a href="/luke/11-37.htm">Reclined</a> <a href="/luke/19-30.htm">Sat</a> <a href="/luke/20-42.htm">Seat</a> <a href="/luke/22-12.htm">Table</a> <a href="/luke/21-37.htm">Time</a> <a href="/luke/22-3.htm">Twelve</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/luke/24-10.htm">Apostles</a> <a href="/luke/22-53.htm">Hour</a> <a href="/luke/22-25.htm">Jesus</a> <a href="/luke/22-27.htm">Meat</a> <a href="/luke/23-26.htm">Placed</a> <a href="/luke/24-30.htm">Reclined</a> <a href="/luke/22-55.htm">Sat</a> <a href="/john/12-14.htm">Seat</a> <a href="/luke/22-21.htm">Table</a> <a href="/luke/22-18.htm">Time</a> <a href="/luke/22-30.htm">Twelve</a><div class="vheading2">Luke 22</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-1.htm">The leaders conspire against Jesus.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">3. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-3.htm">Satan prepares Judas to betray him.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">7. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-7.htm">The apostles prepare the Passover.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">19. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-19.htm">Jesus institutes his holy supper;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">21. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-21.htm">covertly foretells of the traitor;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-24.htm">rebukes the rest of his apostles from ambition;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">31. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-31.htm">assures Peter his faith should not fail;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">34. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-34.htm">and yet he should deny him thrice.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">39. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-39.htm">He prays in the mount, and sweats blood;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">47. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-47.htm">is betrayed with a kiss;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">50. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-50.htm">he heals Malchus' ear;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">54. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-54.htm">he is thrice denied by Peter;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">63. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-63.htm">shamefully abused;</a></span><br><span class="reftext">66. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/luke/22-66.htm">and confesses himself to be the Son of God.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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In the context of the Passover, it refers to the time set for the meal, which was traditionally in the evening. This timing is significant as it aligns with the Jewish understanding of sacred times and events. The "hour" also foreshadows the impending suffering and crucifixion of Jesus, fulfilling the divine plan of salvation. This moment is a culmination of Old Testament prophecies, such as <a href="/isaiah/53.htm">Isaiah 53</a>, which speak of the suffering servant.<p><b>Jesus reclined at the table</b><br>Reclining at the table was a customary posture during meals in ancient Near Eastern cultures, especially during significant feasts like Passover. This posture signifies a relaxed and intimate setting, appropriate for the gravity of the Last Supper. It also reflects the freedom and rest that Jesus offers through His sacrifice, contrasting with the bondage of sin. The act of reclining is reminiscent of <a href="/psalms/23-5.htm">Psalm 23:5</a>, where a table is prepared in the presence of enemies, symbolizing God's provision and protection.<p><b>with His apostles</b><br>The apostles, chosen by Jesus, represent the foundation of the early Church. Their presence at this pivotal moment underscores their role as witnesses to Jesus' ministry and His resurrection. This gathering fulfills the typology of the twelve tribes of Israel, with the apostles symbolizing a new covenant community. The inclusion of the apostles highlights the continuity and fulfillment of God's promises to Israel, as seen in passages like <a href="/genesis/12-3.htm">Genesis 12:3</a>, where Abraham's descendants are promised to be a blessing to all nations.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/j/jesus.htm">Jesus</a></b><br>The central figure of the New Testament, the Son of God, who is about to institute the Lord's Supper.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_apostles.htm">The Apostles</a></b><br>The twelve chosen disciples of Jesus who are present with Him at the Last Supper.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_table.htm">The Table</a></b><br>Represents the setting for the Last Supper, a significant event in Christian tradition.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_hour.htm">The Hour</a></b><br>Refers to the appointed time for the Passover meal, which Jesus uses to introduce the New Covenant.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/j/jerusalem.htm">Jerusalem</a></b><br>The city where these events take place, significant in Jewish and Christian history.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_significance_of_timing.htm">The Significance of Timing</a></b><br>The phrase "when the hour had come" underscores God's perfect timing in the unfolding of His redemptive plan. Believers can trust in God's timing in their own lives.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_importance_of_fellowship.htm">The Importance of Fellowship</a></b><br>Jesus reclined at the table with His apostles, emphasizing the value of community and fellowship among believers. Christians are encouraged to gather regularly for worship and mutual edification.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_institution_of_the_new_covenant.htm">The Institution of the New Covenant</a></b><br>This moment marks the transition from the Old Covenant to the New Covenant, highlighting the fulfillment of prophecy and the establishment of a new relationship between God and humanity through Christ.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/preparation_for_sacrifice.htm">Preparation for Sacrifice</a></b><br>Jesus' actions at the Last Supper foreshadow His impending sacrifice. Believers are called to remember and proclaim the Lord's death until He comes, living lives of gratitude and service.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_role_of_apostleship.htm">The Role of Apostleship</a></b><br>The presence of the apostles signifies the foundation of the church. Christians are reminded of their role in continuing the mission of spreading the Gospel.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_luke_22.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Luke 22</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_oversees_communion.htm">Who oversees the Lord's Supper (Communion)?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_happened_in_jesus'_final_hours.htm">What events occurred during Jesus' final hours?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/key_events_in_jesus'_trials.htm">What were the key events in Jesus' trials?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/what_is_maundy_thursday.htm">What is Maundy Thursday?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/luke/22.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(14-18) <span class= "bld">And when the hour was come.</span>--See Notes on <a href="/matthew/26-20.htm" title="Now when the even was come, he sat down with the twelve.">Matthew 26:20</a>; <a href="/mark/14-17.htm" title="And in the evening he comes with the twelve.">Mark 14:17</a>. The other Gospels name "the evening." St. Luke uses simply "the hour" as referring to the appointed time, "in the evening" (literally, <span class= "ital">between the two evenings, i.e.,</span> the close of twilight; see <a href="/exodus/12-6.htm" title="And you shall keep it up until the fourteenth day of the same month: and the whole assembly of the congregation of Israel shall kill it in the evening.">Exodus 12:6</a>), for the "killing," the lamb being eaten afterwards as soon as it was roasted. It is characteristic of the comparatively late date of St. Luke's narrative that he speaks of "the twelve <span class= "ital">Apostles,"</span> while the other two reports speak of "the <span class= "ital">disciples."</span> (Comp. <a href="/luke/9-10.htm" title="And the apostles, when they were returned, told him all that they had done. And he took them, and went aside privately into a desert place belonging to the city called Bethsaida.">Luke 9:10</a>; <a href="/luke/17-5.htm" title="And the apostles said to the Lord, Increase our faith.">Luke 17:5</a>; <a href="/luke/24-10.htm" title="It was Mary Magdalene and Joanna, and Mary the mother of James, and other women that were with them, which told these things to the apostles.">Luke 24:10</a>.) . . . <div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/luke/22.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verses 14-38.</span> - <span class="accented">The</span> <span class="accented">Last Supper.</span> <span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 14.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">And when the hour was come, he sat down, and the twelve apostles with him</span>. The preparation had been made in the "large upper room," and the Lord and the twelve sat down, or rather reclined on the couches covered with carpets, the tables before them laid with the dishes peculiar to the solemn Passover Supper, each dish telling its part of the old loved story of the great deliverance. There was the lamb the Paschal victim, and the bitter herbs, the unleavened bread and the reddish sweet conserve of fruits - commemorating, it is said, by its color the hard labors of brickmaking, one of the chief burdens of the Egyptian bondage - into which the Blaster dipped the sop, and gave it to the traitor-apostle (<a href="/john/13-26.htm">John 13:26</a>). The Lord reclined, probably, at the middle table; St. John next to him; St. Peter most likely on the other side; and the others reclining in an order corresponding more or less closely with the threefold division of the twelve into groups of four. The Supper itself had its special forms and ceremonies, which the Lord transformed as they proceeded in such a way as to change it into the sacred Supper of the New Testament. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/luke/22-14.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Greek</div><span class="word">When</span><br /><span class="grk">ὅτε</span> <span class="translit">(hote)</span><br /><span class="parse">Adverb<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3753.htm">Strong's 3753: </a> </span><span class="str2">When, at which time. From hos and te; at which too, i.e. When.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">the</span><br /><span class="grk">ἡ</span> <span class="translit">(hē)</span><br /><span class="parse">Article - Nominative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">The, the definite article. Including the feminine he, and the neuter to in all their inflections; the definite article; the.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">hour</span><br /><span class="grk">ὥρα</span> <span class="translit">(hōra)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_5610.htm">Strong's 5610: </a> </span><span class="str2">Apparently a primary word; an 'hour'.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">had come,</span><br /><span class="grk">ἐγένετο</span> <span class="translit">(egeneto)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_1096.htm">Strong's 1096: </a> </span><span class="str2">A prolongation and middle voice form of a primary verb; to cause to be, i.e. to become, used with great latitude.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">[Jesus] reclined at the table</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀνέπεσεν</span> <span class="translit">(anepesen)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_377.htm">Strong's 377: </a> </span><span class="str2">From ana and pipto; to fall back, i.e. Lie down, lean back.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">with</span><br /><span class="grk">σὺν</span> <span class="translit">(syn)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_4862.htm">Strong's 4862: </a> </span><span class="str2">With. A primary preposition denoting union; with or together.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">His</span><br /><span class="grk">αὐτῷ</span> <span class="translit">(autō)</span><br /><span class="parse">Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_846.htm">Strong's 846: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, she, it, they, them, same. From the particle au; the reflexive pronoun self, used of the third person, and of the other persons.</span><br /><br /><span class="word">apostles.</span><br /><span class="grk">ἀπόστολοι</span> <span class="translit">(apostoloi)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/greek/strongs_652.htm">Strong's 652: </a> </span><span class="str2">From apostello; a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the Gospel; officially a commissioner of Christ.</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/luke/22-14.htm">Luke 22:14 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/luke/22-14.htm">NT Gospels: Luke 22:14 When the hour had come he sat (Luke Lu Lk) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/luke/22-13.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Luke 22:13"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Luke 22:13" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/luke/22-15.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Luke 22:15"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Luke 22:15" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>