CINXE.COM

About Pharma Technology Focus Magazine - Clinical Trials Arena

<!doctype html> <html lang="en-US"> <head> <script async src='https://securepubads.g.doubleclick.net/tag/js/gpt.js'></script> <style> .login-button a { display: block; width: 100%; height: 100%; } .login-button.logout-button i { font-size: 25px; margin-left: 0.6em; } .login-button.logout-button{ background: none !important; text-indent: 0 !important; } </style> <script> </script> <link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lora:ital,wght@0,400;0,600;1,400;1,600&display=swap" rel="stylesheet"> <link rel='preload' id='fonts' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/scss/fonts.css' media='all' as="style" onload="this.rel='stylesheet'"> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge" /><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]},distributed_tracing:{enabled:true}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={agentID:"1385880850",accountID:"3318845",trustKey:"66686",xpid:"VwUGWV5XDRABVlRSBAgPU1EE",licenseKey:"NRJS-7b82eb47d05ddffd6c6",applicationID:"1250398555"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-spa-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>g,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.17"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A4:()=>s,OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>h,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>f,m:()=>u,mw:()=>c,sb:()=>l});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s="complete"===a?.document?.readyState,c=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),u=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),l=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,f=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),h=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=g(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=v()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:g,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=g(e).concat(t)}function g(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>u});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function u(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,u="addEventListener",d="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[u,d],"-",p)}function p(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),h(a.gm,f),h(c.prototype,f)),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,u);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Jt:()=>o,YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>u});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function u(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>d,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>u,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},u={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},d=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>u,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function u(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>u,Rz:()=>d,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,u="fn"+s,d="pushState",l=1e3},3962:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{AM:()=>o,O2:()=>s,Qu:()=>c,TZ:()=>a,ih:()=>u,tC:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i=["click","keydown","submit"],o="api",a=n.K7.softNav,s={INITIAL_PAGE_LOAD:"",ROUTE_CHANGE:1,UNSPECIFIED:2},c={INTERACTION:1,AJAX:2,CUSTOM_END:3,CUSTOM_TRACER:4},u={IP:"in progress",FIN:"finished",CAN:"cancelled"}},7378:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$p:()=>x,BR:()=>b,Kp:()=>R,L3:()=>y,Lc:()=>c,NC:()=>o,SG:()=>d,TZ:()=>i,U6:()=>p,UT:()=>m,d3:()=>w,dT:()=>f,e5:()=>A,gx:()=>v,l9:()=>l,oW:()=>h,op:()=>g,rw:()=>u,tH:()=>E,uP:()=>s,wW:()=>T,xq:()=>a});var n=r(384);const i=r(860).K7.spa,o=["click","submit","keypress","keydown","keyup","change"],a=999,s="fn-start",c="fn-end",u="cb-start",d="api-ixn-",l="remaining",f="interaction",h="spaNode",p="jsonpNode",g="fetch-start",m="fetch-done",v="fetch-body-",b="jsonp-end",y=(0,n.dV)().o.ST,w="-start",R="-end",x="-body",T="cb"+R,A="jsTime",E="fetch"},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},425:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>j});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),p=r(6344);const g=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),w=r(3785),R=r(2646),x=r(3434);function T(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,x.YM)(i),a=new R.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();g.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var S=r(9417),N=r(5603),O=r(5284);const _=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let I=!1;function j(e,t={},g,R){let{init:x,info:j,loader_config:P,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=g;const L=(0,h.pV)();j||(x=L.init,j=L.info,P=L.loader_config),(0,S.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,x||{}),(0,N.a)(e.agentIdentifier,P||{}),j.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(j.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,j);const H=(0,S.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),D=[j.beacon,j.errorBeacon];I||(H.proxy.assets&&(_(H.proxy.assets),D.push(H.proxy.assets)),H.proxy.beacon&&D.push(H.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)("activatedFeatures",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===H.soft_navigations.enabled&&H.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),C.denyList=[...H.ajax.deny_list||[],...H.ajax.block_internal?D:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const g={};var R=s.ee.get(e),x=R.get("tracer");E[e]=b.g.OFF,R.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{E[e]=t}));var A="api-",S=A+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(A,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function O(){}g.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,w.R)(R,e,t,r)},g.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),T(R,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{g[e]=I(A,e,!0,"api")})),g.addPageAction=I(A,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),g.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,I(A,"setPageViewName",!0)()},g.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},g.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},g.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},g.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),R.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},g[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,R)},g.interaction=function(e){return(new O).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const _=O.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),h||(0,a.p)(S+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,R),function(){if(x.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw x.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{x.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,v.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,R),r?void 0:this}}function j(){r.e(478).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),R.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{_[e]=I(S,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),g.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(S,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(A,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),g.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,R),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,R)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>j()),!0):j(),g}(e.agentIdentifier,R,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),I=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({212:"nr-spa-compressor",249:"nr-spa-recorder",478:"nr-spa"}[e]+"-1.274.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={478:"sha512-1vUqEfJPB8Pihje9mv5CfYgkitO1FWcS+UQb84DbXqP8oYctRv4/lzl/MzNLPlRhcY1WVDBGL20I8vm6s2VV7g==",249:"sha512-Y/BeZAh6VSTmUtUNmS5XdyKxL92s30Fyyj8xVW76HSPxcKItL4+x2+kGMZc8pMJnUpZDz1L4eftZQAJh3D8NnA==",212:"sha512-Gn2tQ3qog5Yhrx/gRutkSTYPp+7nkKFt4/mIXg99LxcNpMDAYJZDBYmAACdoHNM86+iq1F3cBcQotFNzjIX8bw=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={38:0,788:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),p=i(6154),g=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(478).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,g.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class w extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(384);var x=i(9908),T=i(2843),A=i(3878),E=i(782),S=i(1863);class N extends b{static featureName=E.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,E.T,t),p.RI&&((0,T.u)((()=>(0,x.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,x.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(3969);class _ extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),j=i(3304);class P{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,j.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return H(e)?e:new P(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection";if(!e?.reason)return;if(H(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+": "+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+": "+r?.message,r}function L(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new P(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return H(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function H(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class D extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),p.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),p.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,x.p)("err",[L(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var M=i(8990);let K=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===p.gm?0:(0,M.I)(e,U,(function(){return K++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,j.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=p.gm.MutationObserver,s=p.gm.Promise,c=p.gm.setInterval,u="readystatechange",d=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=p.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(u,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,d,"fn-",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(g?g.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var g=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===u||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",X=Y+"body-",J=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],Q=p.gm.Request,ee=p.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(Q&&ee&&p.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,J.forEach((e=>{r(Q[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(p.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),u={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(u.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),u.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(u.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),u}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof p.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,j.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),ue=["load","error","abort","timeout"],de=ue.length,le=(0,R.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,R.dV)().o.XHR;class he extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,x.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};p.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};pe(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=R,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){T(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),p.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},pe(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<de;s++)r.addEventListener(ue[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function u(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function d(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function g(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&p.RI&&(t=""+p.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:p.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:p.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),pe(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function w(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function R(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<de;t++)e.removeEventListener(ue[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCazptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):T(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function T(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin){var i=r.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");i&&((0,x.p)(O.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",u),t.on("xhr-load-added",d),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",g),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",w)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function pe(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const ge={},me=["pushState","replaceState"];function ve(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!p.RI||ge[t.debugId]++||(ge[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,me,"-")),t}var be=i(3738);const{He:ye,bD:we,d3:Re,Kp:xe,TZ:Te,Lc:Ae,uP:Ee,Rz:Se}=be;class Ne extends b{static featureName=Te;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Te,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;ve(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Ee,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Ae,(function(e,t){(0,x.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Se+Re,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Se+xe,(function(e){(0,x.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,x.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:we,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var Oe=i(2614);class _e extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(Oe.H3,"_").concat(Oe.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,g.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,x.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.ERROR)||(0,g.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#u=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#u){this.#u=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(478),i.e(249)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(Oe.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=Oe.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=Oe.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3962);class je extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,Ie.TZ,t),!p.RI||!(0,R.dV)().o.MO)return;const r=ve(this.ee);Ie.tC.forEach((e=>{(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>{a(e)}),!0)}));const n=()=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[(0,S.t)(),""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee);r.on("pushState-end",n),r.on("replaceState-end",n);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}(0,A.sp)("popstate",(e=>(0,x.p)("newURL",[e.timeStamp,""+window.location],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal);let i=!1;const o=new((0,R.dV)().o.MO)(((e,t)=>{i||(i=!0,requestAnimationFrame((()=>{(0,x.p)("newDom",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),i=!1})))})),a=(0,v.s)((e=>{(0,x.p)("newUIEvent",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee),o.observe(document.body,{attributes:!0,childList:!0,subtree:!0,characterData:!0})}),100,{leading:!0});this.abortHandler=function(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),o.disconnect(),this.abortHandler=void 0},this.importAggregator(e,{domObserver:o})}}var Pe=i(7378);const Ce={},ke=["appendChild","insertBefore","replaceChild"];function Le(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("jsonp")}(e);if(!p.RI||Ce[t.debugId])return t;Ce[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=/[?&](?:callback|cb)=([^&#]+)/,i=/(.*)\.([^.]+)/,o=/^(\w+)(\.|$)(.*)$/;function a(e,t){if(!e)return t;const r=e.match(o),n=r[1];return a(r[3],t[n])}return r.inPlace(Node.prototype,ke,"dom-"),t.on("dom-start",(function(e){!function(e){if(!e||"string"!=typeof e.nodeName||"script"!==e.nodeName.toLowerCase())return;if("function"!=typeof e.addEventListener)return;var o=(s=e.src,c=s.match(n),c?c[1]:null);var s,c;if(!o)return;var u=function(e){var t=e.match(i);if(t&&t.length>=3)return{key:t[2],parent:a(t[1],window)};return{key:e,parent:window}}(o);if("function"!=typeof u.parent[u.key])return;var d={};function l(){t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function f(){t.emit("jsonp-error",[],d),t.emit("jsonp-end",[],d),e.removeEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.removeEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1))}r.inPlace(u.parent,[u.key],"cb-",d),e.addEventListener("load",l,(0,A.jT)(!1)),e.addEventListener("error",f,(0,A.jT)(!1)),t.emit("new-jsonp",[e.src],d)}(e[0])})),t}const He={};function De(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("promise")}(e);if(He[t.debugId])return t;He[t.debugId]=!0;var r=t.context,n=(0,W.YM)(t),i=p.gm.Promise;return i&&function(){function e(r){var o=t.context(),a=n(r,"executor-",o,null,!1);const s=Reflect.construct(i,[a],e);return t.context(s).getCtx=function(){return o},s}p.gm.Promise=e,Object.defineProperty(e,"name",{value:"Promise"}),e.toString=function(){return i.toString()},Object.setPrototypeOf(e,i),["all","race"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){let i=!1;[...e||[]].forEach((e=>{this.resolve(e).then(a("all"===r),a(!1))}));const o=n.apply(this,arguments);return o;function a(e){return function(){t.emit("propagate",[null,!i],o,!1,!1),i=i||!e}}}})),["resolve","reject"].forEach((function(r){const n=i[r];e[r]=function(e){const r=n.apply(this,arguments);return e!==r&&t.emit("propagate",[e,!0],r,!1,!1),r}})),e.prototype=i.prototype;const o=i.prototype.then;i.prototype.then=function(...e){var i=this,a=r(i);a.promise=i,e[0]=n(e[0],"cb-",a,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"cb-",a,null,!1);const s=o.apply(this,e);return a.nextPromise=s,t.emit("propagate",[i,!0],s,!1,!1),s},i.prototype.then[W.Jt]=o,t.on("executor-start",(function(e){e[0]=n(e[0],"resolve-",this,null,!1),e[1]=n(e[1],"resolve-",this,null,!1)})),t.on("executor-err",(function(e,t,r){e[1](r)})),t.on("cb-end",(function(e,r,n){t.emit("propagate",[n,!0],this.nextPromise,!1,!1)})),t.on("propagate",(function(e,r,n){this.getCtx&&!r||(this.getCtx=function(){if(e instanceof Promise)var r=t.context(e);return r&&r.getCtx?r.getCtx():this})}))}(),t}const Me={},Ke="setTimeout",Ue="setInterval",Ve="clearTimeout",Ge="-start",Fe=[Ke,"setImmediate",Ue,Ve,"clearImmediate"];function Be(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("timer")}(e);if(Me[t.debugId]++)return t;Me[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,W.YM)(t);return r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(0,2),Ke+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(2,3),Ue+"-"),r.inPlace(p.gm,Fe.slice(3),Ve+"-"),t.on(Ue+Ge,(function(e,t,n){e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",null,n)})),t.on(Ke+Ge,(function(e,t,n){this.method=n,this.timerDuration=isNaN(e[1])?0:+e[1],e[0]=r(e[0],"fn-",this,n)})),t}const We={};function ze(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("mutation")}(e);if(!p.RI||We[t.debugId])return t;We[t.debugId]=!0;var r=(0,W.YM)(t),n=p.gm.MutationObserver;return n&&(window.MutationObserver=function(e){return this instanceof n?new n(r(e,"fn-")):n.apply(this,arguments)},MutationObserver.prototype=n.prototype),t}const{TZ:qe,d3:Ze,Kp:Ye,$p:Xe,wW:Je,e5:Qe,tH:$e,uP:et,rw:tt,Lc:rt}=Pe;class nt extends b{static featureName=qe;constructor(e,t=!0){if(super(e,qe,t),!p.RI)return;try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}let r,n=0;const i=this.ee.get("tracer"),o=Le(this.ee),a=De(this.ee),s=Be(this.ee),c=Z(this.ee),u=this.ee.get("events"),d=ne(this.ee),l=ve(this.ee),f=ze(this.ee);function h(e,t){l.emit("newURL",[""+window.location,t])}function g(){n++,r=window.location.hash,this[et]=(0,S.t)()}function m(){n--,window.location.hash!==r&&h(0,!0);var e=(0,S.t)();this[Qe]=~~this[Qe]+e-this[et],this[rt]=e}function v(e,t){e.on(t,(function(){this[t]=(0,S.t)()}))}this.ee.on(et,g),a.on(tt,g),o.on(tt,g),this.ee.on(rt,m),a.on(Je,m),o.on(Je,m),this.ee.on("fn-err",((...t)=>{t[2]?.__newrelic?.[e.agentIdentifier]||(0,x.p)("function-err",[...t],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.buffer([et,rt,"xhr-resolved"],this.featureName),u.buffer([et],this.featureName),s.buffer(["setTimeout"+Ye,"clearTimeout"+Ze,et],this.featureName),c.buffer([et,"new-xhr","send-xhr"+Ze],this.featureName),d.buffer([$e+Ze,$e+"-done",$e+Xe+Ze,$e+Xe+Ye],this.featureName),l.buffer(["newURL"],this.featureName),f.buffer([et],this.featureName),a.buffer(["propagate",tt,Je,"executor-err","resolve"+Ze],this.featureName),i.buffer([et,"no-"+et],this.featureName),o.buffer(["new-jsonp","cb-start","jsonp-error","jsonp-end"],this.featureName),v(d,$e+Ze),v(d,$e+"-done"),v(o,"new-jsonp"),v(o,"jsonp-end"),v(o,"cb-start"),l.on("pushState-end",h),l.on("replaceState-end",h),window.addEventListener("hashchange",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("load",h,(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),window.addEventListener("popstate",(function(){h(0,n>1)}),(0,A.jT)(!0,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var it=i(3333);class ot extends b{static featureName=it.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,it.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled];p.RI&&e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(it.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),it.qN.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,x.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var at=i(993),st=i(3785);class ct extends b{static featureName=at.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,at.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,st.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,R.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(w),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,R.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[he,w,N,Ne,_e,_,D,ot,ct,je,nt],loaderType:"spa"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=1"> <meta name="pocket-site-verification" content="" /> <script> (function (html) { html.className = html.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/, 'js'); })(document.documentElement); </script> <link rel="profile" href="https://gmpg.org/xfn/11"> <link rel="pingback" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/xmlrpc.php"> <link rel="icon" href=""> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-270x270.png" /> <meta name='robots' content='index, follow, max-image-preview:large, max-snippet:-1, max-video-preview:-1' /> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice start for clinicaltrialsarena.com --> <script src="https://cdn-ukwest.onetrust.com/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="1a37fe17-d133-4d2b-89bc-011d0af997c5" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <!-- OneTrust Cookies Consent Notice end for clinicaltrialsarena.com --> <!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v23.5 (Yoast SEO v23.5) - https://yoast.com/wordpress/plugins/seo/ --> <title>About Pharma Technology Focus Magazine - Clinical Trials Arena</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/" /> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:title" content="About Pharma Technology Focus Magazine" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Clinical Trials Arena" /> <meta property="article:modified_time" content="2024-11-20T14:49:33+00:00" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image" /> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/","url":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/","name":"About Pharma Technology Focus Magazine - Clinical Trials Arena","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-09-28T11:49:56+00:00","dateModified":"2024-11-20T14:49:33+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"About Pharma Technology Focus Magazine"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/#website","url":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/","name":"Clinical Trials Arena","description":"Hard data and deep insights on clinical trials strategy &amp; operations","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/#organization","name":"Clinical Trials Arena","url":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/#/schema/logo/image/","url":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/clinical_trials_arena_logo-1.png","contentUrl":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/clinical_trials_arena_logo-1.png","width":448,"height":96,"caption":"Clinical Trials Arena"},"image":{"@id":"https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/#/schema/logo/image/"}}]}</script> <!-- / Yoast SEO Premium plugin. --> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.clinicaltrialsarena.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.permutive.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//www.google.com' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.jsdelivr.net' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//cdn.plyr.io' /> <link rel='dns-prefetch' href='//fonts.googleapis.com' /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Clinical Trials Arena &raquo; Feed" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/feed/" /> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Clinical Trials Arena &raquo; Comments Feed" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/comments/feed/" /> <style id='wp-emoji-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> img.wp-smiley, img.emoji { display: inline !important; border: none !important; box-shadow: none !important; height: 1em !important; width: 1em !important; margin: 0 0.07em !important; vertical-align: -0.1em !important; background: none !important; padding: 0 !important; } </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='wp-block-library-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <style id='classic-theme-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> /*! This file is auto-generated */ .wp-block-button__link{color:#fff;background-color:#32373c;border-radius:9999px;box-shadow:none;text-decoration:none;padding:calc(.667em + 2px) calc(1.333em + 2px);font-size:1.125em}.wp-block-file__button{background:#32373c;color:#fff;text-decoration:none} </style> <style id='global-styles-inline-css' type='text/css'> :root{--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--square: 1;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--4-3: 4/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-4: 3/4;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--3-2: 3/2;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--2-3: 2/3;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--16-9: 16/9;--wp--preset--aspect-ratio--9-16: 9/16;--wp--preset--color--black: #000000;--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray: #abb8c3;--wp--preset--color--white: #ffffff;--wp--preset--color--pale-pink: #f78da7;--wp--preset--color--vivid-red: #cf2e2e;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange: #ff6900;--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber: #fcb900;--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan: #7bdcb5;--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan: #00d084;--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue: #8ed1fc;--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue: #0693e3;--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple: #9b51e0;--wp--preset--color--thb-accent: #f74a2e;--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(6,147,227,1) 0%,rgb(155,81,224) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(122,220,180) 0%,rgb(0,208,130) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(252,185,0,1) 0%,rgba(255,105,0,1) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red: linear-gradient(135deg,rgba(255,105,0,1) 0%,rgb(207,46,46) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(238,238,238) 0%,rgb(169,184,195) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(74,234,220) 0%,rgb(151,120,209) 20%,rgb(207,42,186) 40%,rgb(238,44,130) 60%,rgb(251,105,98) 80%,rgb(254,248,76) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,206,236) 0%,rgb(152,150,240) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(254,205,165) 0%,rgb(254,45,45) 50%,rgb(107,0,62) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,203,112) 0%,rgb(199,81,192) 50%,rgb(65,88,208) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(255,245,203) 0%,rgb(182,227,212) 50%,rgb(51,167,181) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(202,248,128) 0%,rgb(113,206,126) 100%);--wp--preset--gradient--midnight: linear-gradient(135deg,rgb(2,3,129) 0%,rgb(40,116,252) 100%);--wp--preset--font-size--small: 13px;--wp--preset--font-size--medium: 20px;--wp--preset--font-size--large: 36px;--wp--preset--font-size--x-large: 42px;--wp--preset--spacing--20: 0.44rem;--wp--preset--spacing--30: 0.67rem;--wp--preset--spacing--40: 1rem;--wp--preset--spacing--50: 1.5rem;--wp--preset--spacing--60: 2.25rem;--wp--preset--spacing--70: 3.38rem;--wp--preset--spacing--80: 5.06rem;--wp--preset--shadow--natural: 6px 6px 9px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--deep: 12px 12px 50px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4);--wp--preset--shadow--sharp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.2);--wp--preset--shadow--outlined: 6px 6px 0px -3px rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), 6px 6px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);--wp--preset--shadow--crisp: 6px 6px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 1);}:where(.is-layout-flex){gap: 0.5em;}:where(.is-layout-grid){gap: 0.5em;}body .is-layout-flex{display: flex;}.is-layout-flex{flex-wrap: wrap;align-items: center;}.is-layout-flex > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}body .is-layout-grid{display: grid;}.is-layout-grid > :is(*, div){margin: 0;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;}.has-black-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-color{color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-background-color{background-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-black-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--black) !important;}.has-cyan-bluish-gray-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-white-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--white) !important;}.has-pale-pink-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-pink) !important;}.has-vivid-red-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-red) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--luminous-vivid-amber) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--light-green-cyan) !important;}.has-vivid-green-cyan-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-pale-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--pale-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-cyan-blue) !important;}.has-vivid-purple-border-color{border-color: var(--wp--preset--color--vivid-purple) !important;}.has-vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--vivid-cyan-blue-to-vivid-purple) !important;}.has-light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--light-green-cyan-to-vivid-green-cyan) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-amber-to-luminous-vivid-orange) !important;}.has-luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-vivid-orange-to-vivid-red) !important;}.has-very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--very-light-gray-to-cyan-bluish-gray) !important;}.has-cool-to-warm-spectrum-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--cool-to-warm-spectrum) !important;}.has-blush-light-purple-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-light-purple) !important;}.has-blush-bordeaux-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--blush-bordeaux) !important;}.has-luminous-dusk-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--luminous-dusk) !important;}.has-pale-ocean-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--pale-ocean) !important;}.has-electric-grass-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--electric-grass) !important;}.has-midnight-gradient-background{background: var(--wp--preset--gradient--midnight) !important;}.has-small-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--small) !important;}.has-medium-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--medium) !important;}.has-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--large) !important;}.has-x-large-font-size{font-size: var(--wp--preset--font-size--x-large) !important;} :where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-flex){gap: 1.25em;}:where(.wp-block-post-template.is-layout-grid){gap: 1.25em;} :where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-flex){gap: 2em;}:where(.wp-block-columns.is-layout-grid){gap: 2em;} :root :where(.wp-block-pullquote){font-size: 1.5em;line-height: 1.6;} </style> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gd-banner-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/all-newsletters/assets/css/gd-banners.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gd-opensearch-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/gd-opensearch/public/css/gd-opensearch-public.css?ver=1732659095' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='main_NS-css-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/storefronts-gd/assets/css/main_NS.css?ver=1.7.5' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='Swiper-css-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/storefronts-gd/assets/vendor/swiper/swiper.css?ver=6.8.3' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='font-lora-css' href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lora%3Aital%2Cwght%400%2C400%3B0%2C500%3B0%2C600%3B0%2C700%3B1%2C400%3B1%2C500%3B1%2C600%3B1%2C700&#038;display=swap&#038;ver=1' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='Swiper-css' href='https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swiper@8/swiper-bundle.min.css?ver=6.6.2' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='gdm-b2b-main-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/scss/main.css?ver=2.35' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='thb-fa-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp/assets/css/font-awesome.min.css?ver=4.7.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='style-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/style.css?ver=4.6.0' type='text/css' media='all' /> <link rel='stylesheet' id='tablepress-default-css' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/tablepress/css/default.min.css?ver=1.13' type='text/css' media='all' /> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.min.js?ver=3.7.1" id="jquery-core-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=3.4.1" id="jquery-migrate-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="crb-google-tagmanager-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var crbTracker = {"googleTagManager":{"id":"GTM-NKVVKWM"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/verdict-tracking//js/googleTagManager.js?ver=1732657297" id="crb-google-tagmanager-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" async src="https://cdn.permutive.com/e82dc6a7-79a5-49b7-b1ed-a89a37f2fe8b-web.js?ver=6.6.2" id="crb-permutive-cdn-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="crb-permutive-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var crbTracker = {"permutive":{"workspaceID":"e82dc6a7-79a5-49b7-b1ed-a89a37f2fe8b","publicAPIKey":"62905692-4299-42af-951f-aa610546b2b1","postTitle":"About Pharma Technology Focus Magazine","postID":26814,"postType":"page","postDate":"September 28, 2017","postAuthor":"kgi-admin","postTags":false,"postCategories":false,"collectDomains":"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/verdict-tracking\/\/js\/pollsInFrame.js","pageViewEvent":[]}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/verdict-tracking//js/permutive.js?ver=1732657297" id="crb-permutive-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/gd-opensearch/public/js/gd-opensearch-public.js?ver=1732659095" id="gd-opensearch-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/foundation.min.js?ver=6.6.2" id="foundation-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="loadmore_posts-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var loadmore_params = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","posts":"{\"page\":0,\"pagename\":\"magazine\",\"error\":\"\",\"m\":\"\",\"p\":0,\"post_parent\":\"\",\"subpost\":\"\",\"subpost_id\":\"\",\"attachment\":\"\",\"attachment_id\":0,\"name\":\"magazine\",\"page_id\":0,\"second\":\"\",\"minute\":\"\",\"hour\":\"\",\"day\":0,\"monthnum\":0,\"year\":0,\"w\":0,\"category_name\":\"\",\"tag\":\"\",\"cat\":\"\",\"tag_id\":\"\",\"author\":\"\",\"author_name\":\"\",\"feed\":\"\",\"tb\":\"\",\"paged\":0,\"meta_key\":\"\",\"meta_value\":\"\",\"preview\":\"\",\"s\":\"\",\"sentence\":\"\",\"title\":\"\",\"fields\":\"\",\"menu_order\":\"\",\"embed\":\"\",\"category__in\":[],\"category__not_in\":[],\"category__and\":[],\"post__in\":[],\"post__not_in\":[],\"post_name__in\":[],\"tag__in\":[],\"tag__not_in\":[],\"tag__and\":[],\"tag_slug__in\":[],\"tag_slug__and\":[],\"post_parent__in\":[],\"post_parent__not_in\":[],\"author__in\":[],\"author__not_in\":[],\"search_columns\":[],\"ignore_sticky_posts\":false,\"suppress_filters\":false,\"cache_results\":true,\"update_post_term_cache\":true,\"update_menu_item_cache\":false,\"lazy_load_term_meta\":true,\"update_post_meta_cache\":true,\"post_type\":\"\",\"posts_per_page\":10,\"nopaging\":false,\"comments_per_page\":\"50\",\"no_found_rows\":false,\"order\":\"DESC\"}","current_page":"2","max_page":"0"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/loadmoreposts.js?ver=6.6.2" id="loadmore_posts-js"></script> <link rel="https://api.w.org/" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-json/" /><link rel="alternate" title="JSON" type="application/json" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/26814" /><link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" title="RSD" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/xmlrpc.php?rsd" /> <meta name="generator" content="WordPress 6.6.2" /> <link rel='shortlink' href='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/?p=26814' /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (JSON)" type="application/json+oembed" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clinicaltrialsarena.com%2Fmagazine%2F" /> <link rel="alternate" title="oEmbed (XML)" type="text/xml+oembed" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-json/oembed/1.0/embed?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clinicaltrialsarena.com%2Fmagazine%2F&#038;format=xml" /> <style id="Sgpollscstyle">iframe[src^="https://www.surveygizmo.eu"]{display:block!important;height:auto!important;}</style><!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-HFH8RPKJ6M"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-HFH8RPKJ6M'); </script> <script src="https://www.googleoptimize.com/optimize.js?id=OPT-5D7BSTZ"></script><!-- Facebook Pixel Code --> <script> !function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s) {if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod? n.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)}; if(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0'; n.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0; t.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script', 'https://connect.facebook.net/en_US/fbevents.js'); fbq('init', '1175064750058523'); fbq('track', 'PageView'); </script> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none" src="https://www.facebook.com/tr?id=1175064750058523&ev=PageView&noscript=1"/> </noscript> <!-- End Facebook Pixel Code --> <!-- BEGIN Parse.ly 2.6.1 --> <script type="application/ld+json"> {"@context":"http:\/\/schema.org","@type":"NewsArticle","mainEntityOfPage":{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/magazine\/"},"headline":"About Pharma Technology Focus Magazine","url":"http:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/magazine\/","thumbnailUrl":"","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":""},"dateCreated":"2017-09-28T11:49:56Z","datePublished":"2017-09-28T11:49:56Z","dateModified":"2017-09-28T11:49:56Z","articleSection":"Uncategorized","author":[{"@type":"Person","name":"kgi-admin"}],"creator":["kgi-admin"],"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Clinical Trials Arena","logo":"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/22\/2021\/12\/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-Favicon.png"},"keywords":[]} </script> <!-- END Parse.ly --> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" /> <link rel="icon" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-192x192.png" sizes="192x192" /> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-180x180.png" /> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2022/01/cropped-Clinical-Trials-Arena-270x270.png" /> <!-- Google Analytics (GA) code start --> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', '', 'auto'); ga('send', 'pageview'); </script> <!-- Google Analytics (GA) code end --> <script type="text/javascript"> piAId = '376012'; piCId = '71913'; piHostname = 'pi.pardot.com'; (function() { function async_load(){ var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.src = ('https:' == document.location.protocol ? 'https://pi' : 'http://cdn') + '.pardot.com/pd.js'; var c = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; c.parentNode.insertBefore(s, c); } if(window.attachEvent) { window.attachEvent('onload', async_load); } else { window.addEventListener('load', async_load, false); } })(); </script> <!-- This code is to be used on all ther sites in the network so we can track all the sites from one GA account. Ask CJB. --> <!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <!--<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-3619893-46"></script> --> <script> /* window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'UA-3619893-46'); */ </script> </head> <body id="site-body" class="thb-boxed-off thb_ads_header_mobile_on thb-lightbox-on thb-capitalize-off thb-dark-mode-off thb-header-style1 thb-title-underline-hover" > <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/classie/1.0.1/classie.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/magnific-popup.js/1.1.0/jquery.magnific-popup.min.js"></script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/magnific-popup.js/1.1.0/magnific-popup.min.css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/jquery.slick/1.6.0/slick.css"/> <script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.jsdelivr.net/jquery.slick/1.6.0/slick.min.js"></script> <!-- End Content Click Capture --> <!-- <div class="translate"> <p>Switch language:</p> </div> .translate --> <!-- Nav --> <header class="site-header" id="top"> <div class="site-logo"> <a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/"> <img src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2018/06/CTA.png" alt="CTA"> </a> </div> <div class="initials"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com">CT</a></div> <div class="menu-button">Menu</div> <div class="search-button">Search</div> <form id="searchForm" action="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/s" class="search-form laptop-search" method="get" role="search"> <input id="searchInput" type="text" name="search" value="" placeholder="Search" class="search-box" /> <input type="submit" class="search-submit"> <div id="messageBox" style="color: red; margin-top: 5px;"></div> </form> <!-- End SearchForm --> <script> document.getElementById('searchForm').addEventListener('submit', function(e) { var input = document.getElementById('searchInput'); var messageBox = document.getElementById('messageBox'); var sanitizedInput = input.value.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9\s.']/g, ''); if (sanitizedInput !== input.value) { e.preventDefault(); // Prevent form submission input.value = sanitizedInput; // Update the input with sanitized value messageBox.textContent = 'Special characters have been removed from your search query.'; // Optionally, clear the message after a few seconds setTimeout(function() { messageBox.textContent = ''; }, 5000); // Clear after 5 seconds } else { messageBox.textContent = ''; // Clear any existing message } }); </script> <nav class="burger-menu"> <div class="scroll"> <form action="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/s" class="search-form" method="get" role="search"> <input type="text" name="search" value="" placeholder="Search" class="search-box" /> <input type="submit" class="search-submit"> </form> <!-- End SearchForm --> <section class="nav-block sections"> <h2>Sections</h2> <div class="menu-burger-menu-container"><ul id="menu-burger-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-168876" class="menu-itemmenu-item-168876"><a title="Home" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Home</a></li><li id="menu-item-168858" class="menu-itemmenu-item-168858"><a title="News" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">News</a></li><li id="menu-item-168877" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children dropdown menu-item-168877"><a title="Analysis" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/analysis/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link c-nav-hamburger-menu__link--has-children">Analysis</a><input type="checkbox" value="analysis" name="analysis"><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168883" class="menu-item menu-item-168883"><a title="Features" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/features/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Features</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168859" class="menu-item menu-item-168859"><a title="Comment & Opinion" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/comment/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Comment & Opinion</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168968" class="menu-item menu-item-168968"><a title="Projects" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/projects/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Projects</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168884" class="menu-item menu-item-168884"><a title="Data Insights" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/data-insights/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Data Insights</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168885" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children dropdown menu-item-168885"><a title="Sectors" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/clinical/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link c-nav-hamburger-menu__link--has-children">Sectors</a><input type="checkbox" value="analysis" name="analysis"><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168882" class="menu-item menu-item-168882"><a title="Clinical Trials" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/services/clinical-trials/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Clinical Trials</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168881" class="menu-item menu-item-168881"><a title="Approvals" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/approvals/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Approvals</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168860" class="menu-item menu-item-168860"><a title="Operations" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/operations/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Operations</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168861" class="menu-item menu-item-168861"><a title="Outsourced Services" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/services/outsourced-services/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Outsourced Services</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168878" class="menu-item menu-item-168878"><a title="Supply Chain" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/services/supply-chain/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Supply Chain</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168879" class="menu-item menu-item-168879"><a title="Data Management" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/data-management/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Data Management</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168880" class="menu-item menu-item-168880"><a title="Medical Devices" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/medical-devices/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Medical Devices</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168886" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children dropdown menu-item-168886"><a title="Themes" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link c-nav-hamburger-menu__link--has-children">Themes</a><input type="checkbox" value="analysis" name="analysis"><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168887" class="menu-item menu-item-168887"><a title="Artificial Intelligence" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/artificial-intelligence/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Artificial Intelligence</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168888" class="menu-item menu-item-168888"><a title="Cloud" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/cloud/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Cloud</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168889" class="menu-item menu-item-168889"><a title="Corporate Governance" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/esg/governance/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Corporate Governance</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168890" class="menu-item menu-item-168890"><a title="Cybersecurity" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/cybersecurity/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Cybersecurity</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168891" class="menu-item menu-item-168891"><a title="Environmental Sustainability" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/esg/environment/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Environmental Sustainability</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168892" class="menu-item menu-item-168892"><a title="Internet of Things" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/internet-of-things/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Internet of Things</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168893" class="menu-item menu-item-168893"><a title="Robotics" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/robotics/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Robotics</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168894" class="menu-item menu-item-168894"><a title="Social Responsibility" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/esg/social/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Social Responsibility</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168895" class="menu-item menu-item-168895"><a title="Covid-19" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/covid-19/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Covid-19</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168911" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children dropdown menu-item-168911"><a title="Insights" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/insights/" data-toggle="dropdown" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link c-nav-hamburger-menu__link--has-children">Insights</a><input type="checkbox" value="analysis" name="analysis"><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168896" class="menu-item menu-item-168896"><a title="Deals" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/deals-dashboards/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Deals</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168905" class="menu-item menu-item-168905"><a title="Jobs" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/jobs/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Jobs</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168904" class="menu-item menu-item-168904"><a title="Filings" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/filings/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Filings</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168906" class="menu-item menu-item-168906"><a title="Patents" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/patents/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Patents</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168907" class="menu-item menu-item-168907"><a title="Social Media" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/influencers-dashboards/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Social Media</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168897" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children dropdown menu-item-168897"><a title="Companies" href="#" data-toggle="dropdown" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link c-nav-hamburger-menu__link--has-children">Companies</a><input type="checkbox" value="analysis" name="analysis"><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168898" class="menu-item menu-item-168898"><a title="Company A-Z" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/company-a-z/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Company A-Z</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168908" class="menu-item menu-item-168908"><a title="Company Categories" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/contractors/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Company Categories</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-169033" class="menu-item menu-item-169033"><a title="Product & Services" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/products/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Product & Services</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-169034" class="menu-item menu-item-169034"><a title="Company Releases" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/pressreleases/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Company Releases</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-169036" class="menu-item menu-item-169036"><a title="White Papers" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/whitepapers/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">White Papers</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-169035" class="menu-item menu-item-169035"><a title="Videos" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/videos/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Videos</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168909" class="menu-item menu-item-168909"><a title="Buyer's Guides" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/buyers-guide/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Buyer's Guides</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li><li id="menu-item-168900" class="menu-item menu-item-168900"><a title="Partner Content" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sponsored/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Partner Content</a><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"></ul></li></ul></li><li id="menu-item-169037" class="menu-itemmenu-item-169037"><a title="Events" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/events/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Events</a></li><li id="menu-item-187782" class="premium-insights-menu-link menu-itemmenu-item-187782"><a title="Buy Reports" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/buy-reports/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Buy Reports</a></li><li id="menu-item-168910" class="menu-itemmenu-item-168910"><a title="Excellence Awards" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/excellence-awards/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Excellence Awards</a></li><li id="menu-item-189758" class="menu-itemmenu-item-189758"><a title="Innovation Rankings" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/innovation-ranking/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Innovation Rankings</a></li><li id="menu-item-168899" class="menu-itemmenu-item-168899"><a title="Magazine" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/magazine/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Magazine</a></li><li id="menu-item-186175" class="menu-itemmenu-item-186175"><a title="Newsletters" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/newsletters/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Newsletters</a></li><ul></div> </section> <section class="nav-block globaldata"> <h2>GlobalData</h2> <div class="menu-globaldata-container"><ul id="menu-globaldata" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-168864" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168864"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/about-us-online/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">About Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168868" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168868"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/advertise-with-us/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Advertise With Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168862" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168862"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/contact-us/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Contact Us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168867" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-168867"><a href="https://www.verdictmediastrategies.com/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Our Marketing Solution</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168865" class="ext-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-168865"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://www.globaldata.com/store/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">GlobalData Reports</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168863" class="ext-link menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-168863"><a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://globaldata.com/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Visit GlobalData</a></li> </ul></div> </section> <section class="nav-block from-our-partners"> <h2>From Our Partners</h2> <div class="menu-partners-container"><ul id="menu-partners" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-199223" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sector menu-item-199223"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/partners/optimizing-cell-gene-therapy-processes/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Optimizing Cell &amp; Gene Therapy Processes</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168855" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sector menu-item-168855"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/partners/accelerating-clinical-trials/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Accelerating Clinical Trials</a></li> <li id="menu-item-189234" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sector menu-item-189234"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/partners/improving-decentralized-trials-with-mobile-research-nursing/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Improving decentralized trials with mobile research nursing</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168857" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sector menu-item-168857"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/partners/the-next-chapter-of-clinical-trial-services/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">The next chapter of clinical trial services</a></li> <li id="menu-item-173738" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sector menu-item-173738"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/partners/trusted-clinical-trial-packaging-services/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Trusted clinical trial packaging services</a></li> <li id="menu-item-209444" class="menu-item menu-item-type-taxonomy menu-item-object-sector menu-item-209444"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/partners/meet-critical-milestones/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Meet critical milestones</a></li> </ul></div> </section> </div> <!-- .scroll --> </nav> <!-- .burger-menu --> <nav class="nav-bar"> <div class="menu-header-menu-container"><ul id="menu-header-menu" class="menu"><li id="menu-item-168919" class="menu-item menu-item-168919"><a title="News" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/"><span>News</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168921" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children has-sub menu-item-168921"><a title="Analysis" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/analysis/"><span>Analysis</span></a><div class="mega"><section class="nav-block subcats"><h2>Sections</h2><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168920" class="menu-item menu-item-168920"><a title="Features" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/features/" class=""><span>Features</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168912" class="menu-item menu-item-168912"><a title="Comment & Opinion" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/comment/" class=""><span>Comment & Opinion</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-171196" class="menu-item menu-item-171196"><a title="Projects" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/projects-a-z/" class=""><span>Projects</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168922" class="menu-item menu-item-168922"><a title="Data Insights" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/data-insights/" class=""><span>Data Insights</span></a></li></ul></section><section class="nav-block most-read"><h2>Latest</h2><ul><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/features/does-southeast-asia-have-a-growing-role-in-vaccine-development/">Does Southeast Asia have a growing role in vaccine development?</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/features/trials-to-watch-prostate-cancer/">Prostate cancer: Three drug trials to watch</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/features/how-decentralisation-can-fill-the-gaps-in-alzheimers-research/">How decentralisation can fill the gaps in Alzheimer’s research </a></li></ul></section></div></li><li id="menu-item-168929" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children has-sub menu-item-168929"><a title="Sectors" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/clinical/"><span>Sectors</span></a><div class="mega"><section class="nav-block subcats"><h2>Sections</h2><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168918" class="menu-item menu-item-168918"><a title="Clinical Trials" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/services/clinical-trials/" class=""><span>Clinical Trials</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168931" class="menu-item menu-item-168931"><a title="Approvals" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/approvals/" class=""><span>Approvals</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168915" class="menu-item menu-item-168915"><a title="Operations" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/operations/" class=""><span>Operations</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168916" class="menu-item menu-item-168916"><a title="Outsourced Services" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/services/outsourced-services/" class=""><span>Outsourced Services</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168917" class="menu-item menu-item-168917"><a title="Supply Chain" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/services/supply-chain/" class=""><span>Supply Chain</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168913" class="menu-item menu-item-168913"><a title="Data Management" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/data-management/" class=""><span>Data Management</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168914" class="menu-item menu-item-168914"><a title="Medical Devices" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/medical-devices/" class=""><span>Medical Devices</span></a></li></ul></section><section class="nav-block most-read"><h2>Latest</h2><ul><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/endeavor-phase-iib-env-101/">Endeavor doses first subject in Phase IIb trial of ENV-101 for IPF treatment</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/melt-melt-300-cataract/">Melt reports topline outcomes from trial of MELT-300 for cataract surgery</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/puma-alisertib-breast-cancer/">Puma commences Phase II trial of alisertib for breast cancer treatment</a></li></ul></section></div></li><li id="menu-item-168935" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children has-sub menu-item-168935"><a title="Themes" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/"><span>Themes</span></a><div class="mega"><section class="nav-block subcats"><h2>Sections</h2><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168936" class="menu-item menu-item-168936"><a title="Artificial Intelligence" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/artificial-intelligence/" class=""><span>Artificial Intelligence</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168937" class="menu-item menu-item-168937"><a title="Cloud" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/cloud/" class=""><span>Cloud</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168938" class="menu-item menu-item-168938"><a title="Corporate Governance" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/esg/governance/" class=""><span>Corporate Governance</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168939" class="menu-item menu-item-168939"><a title="Cybersecurity" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/cybersecurity/" class=""><span>Cybersecurity</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168940" class="menu-item menu-item-168940"><a title="Environmental Sustainability" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/esg/environment/" class=""><span>Environmental Sustainability</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168941" class="menu-item menu-item-168941"><a title="Internet of Things" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/internet-of-things/" class=""><span>Internet of Things</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168942" class="menu-item menu-item-168942"><a title="Robotics" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/technology/robotics/" class=""><span>Robotics</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168943" class="menu-item menu-item-168943"><a title="Social Responsibility" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/esg/social/" class=""><span>Social Responsibility</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168944" class="menu-item menu-item-168944"><a title="Covid-19" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/theme/macro/covid-19/" class=""><span>Covid-19</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-203169" class="menu-item menu-item-203169"><a title="Foreign Direct Investment" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sector/fdi/" class=""><span>Foreign Direct Investment</span></a></li></ul></section><section class="nav-block most-read"><h2>Latest</h2><ul><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/dr-oz-nominated-to-lead-cms-despite-big-pharma-ties/">Dr Oz nominated to lead CMS despite big pharma ties</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/daiichi-sankyo-exec-on-purposeful-data-collection/">Daiichi Sankyo exec on purposeful data collection</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/news/sage-ends-dalzanemdor-development-following-phase-ii-trial-failure/">Sage ends dalzanemdor development following Phase II trial failure</a></li></ul></section></div></li><li id="menu-item-168953" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children has-sub menu-item-168953"><a title="Insights" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/insights/"><span>Insights</span></a><div class="mega"><section class="nav-block subcats"><h2>Sections</h2><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168945" class="menu-item menu-item-168945"><a title="Deals" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/deals-dashboards/" class=""><span>Deals</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168947" class="menu-item menu-item-168947"><a title="Jobs" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/jobs/" class=""><span>Jobs</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168946" class="menu-item menu-item-168946"><a title="Filings" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/filings/" class=""><span>Filings</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168948" class="menu-item menu-item-168948"><a title="Patents" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/patents/" class=""><span>Patents</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168949" class="menu-item menu-item-168949"><a title="Social Media" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/influencers-dashboards/" class=""><span>Social Media</span></a></li></ul></section><section class="nav-block most-read"><h2>Latest</h2><ul><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/dashboards/jobs/q2-2024-update-social-responsibility-related-hiring-actvity-in-the-pharma-industry/">Q2 2024 update: social responsibility related hiring actvity in the pharma industry</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/dashboards/jobs/q2-2024-update-environmental-sustainability-related-hiring-actvity-in-the-pharma-industry/">Q2 2024 update: environmental sustainability related hiring actvity in the pharma industry</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/dashboards/jobs/q2-2024-update-cloud-related-hiring-actvity-in-the-pharma-industry/">Q2 2024 update: cloud related hiring actvity in the pharma industry</a></li></ul></section></div></li><li id="menu-item-168932" class="menu-item menu-item-has-children has-sub menu-item-168932"><a title="Companies" href="#"><span>Companies</span></a><div class="mega"><section class="nav-block subcats"><h2>Sections</h2><ul role="menu" class=" dropdown-menu"><li id="menu-item-168933" class="menu-item menu-item-168933"><a title="Company A-Z" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/company-a-z/" class=""><span>Company A-Z</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-168934" class="menu-item menu-item-168934"><a title="Company Categories" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/contractors/" class=""><span>Company Categories</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-169046" class="menu-item menu-item-169046"><a title="Products & Services" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/products/" class=""><span>Products & Services</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-169047" class="menu-item menu-item-169047"><a title="Company Releases" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/pressreleases/" class=""><span>Company Releases</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-169125" class="menu-item menu-item-169125"><a title="White Papers" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/whitepapers/" class=""><span>White Papers</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-169126" class="menu-item menu-item-169126"><a title="Videos" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/videos/" class=""><span>Videos</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-169127" class="menu-item menu-item-169127"><a title="Buyer's Guides" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/buyers-guide/" class=""><span>Buyer's Guides</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-169128" class="menu-item menu-item-169128"><a title="Partner Content" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sponsored/" class=""><span>Partner Content</span></a></li></ul></section><section class="nav-block most-read"><h2>Latest</h2><ul><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/buyers-guide/sales-enablement-prospecting-automation/">Leading sales enablement, prospecting and automation providers and technology solutions for the clinical trials industry</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sponsored/how-apis-can-unlock-automation-and-efficiencies-across-eclinical-technologies/">How APIs can unlock automation and efficiencies across eClinical technologies</a></li><li><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/buyers-guide/account-intent-based-sales-marketing/">Leading account and intent-based sales and marketing providers and technology solutions for the clinical trials industry</a></li></ul></section></div></li><li id="menu-item-169050" class="menu-item menu-item-169050"><a title="Events" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/events/"><span>Events</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-187783" class="premium-insights-menu-link menu-item menu-item-187783"><a title="Buy Reports" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/buy-reports/"><span>Buy Reports</span></a></li><li id="menu-item-186173" class="menu-item menu-item-186173"><a title="Newsletters" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/newsletters/"><span>Newsletters</span></a></li><ul></div> <div class="initials"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com">CT</a></div> </nav> <div class="menu-bg"></div> </header> <main class="magazine-page"> <section class="magazine-details grid-container"> <div class="grid-x"> <div class="cell large-6 cover"> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_dec24/issue_149"><img src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/11/Pharma2412_archive.jpg" data-src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/11/Pharma2412_archive.jpg" alt="" class="c-magazine-segment__img"></a> </div> <div class="cell large-6"> <div class="text"> <h2> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_dec24/issue_149">Pharma Technology Focus Magazine</a> </h2> <p> Pharma Technology Focus is free to read on all devices. Subscribe to Pharma Technology Focus and never miss an issue. </p> <div class="button"><a href="/all-newsletters//?subscribe=newsletter" target="_blank">Subscribe</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="tabs-navigation"> <ul class="tabs-nav" role="tablist"> <li class="tabs-nav__item open-tab"> <a data-url="company-details" class="tabs-nav__link" data-position="0"> Latest Issues</a> </li> <li class="tabs-nav__item"> <a data-url="regionalOffices" class="tabs-nav__link" data-position="8"> Marketing</a> </li> </ul> </section> <section class="tabs-content"> <div id="tab-panel-0" class="latest-issues tabs-content__panel open-tab"> <ul class="gdm-article-list" id="digi-mag-load"> <li> <article class="grid-x"> <div class="cell large-4"> <figure> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_dec24/issue_149"><img src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/11/Pharma2412_archive.jpg" data-src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/11/Pharma2412_archive.jpg" alt="" class="c-story__image__img"></a> </figure> </div> <div class="cell large-8 article-text"> <p>Issue 149 | December 2024</p> <h3> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_dec24/issue_149">Pharma's green shift with dry powder inhalers</a> </h3> <p>Investigating if dry powder inhalers are the key to sustainable respiratory care, the rise of green chemistry, the pharmacy of the future, and more. </p> <div class="button"><a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_dec24/issue_149">Read more</a></div> </div> </article> </li> <li> <article class="grid-x"> <div class="cell large-4"> <figure> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_nov24/issue_148"><img src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/10/PTF2411_archive.jpg" data-src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/10/PTF2411_archive.jpg" alt="" class="c-story__image__img"></a> </figure> </div> <div class="cell large-8 article-text"> <p>Issue 148 | November 2024</p> <h3> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_nov24/issue_148">Cell and gene therapy approvals drive paradigm change in manufacturing</a> </h3> <p>In this issue: The manufacturing shift to meet growing cell and gene therapy (CGT) demand, applying lessons from the Covid-19 pandemic to address mpox, Opdivo and Keytruda, a ten-year review, and more.</p> <div class="button"><a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_nov24/issue_148">Read more</a></div> </div> </article> </li> <li> <article class="grid-x"> <div class="cell large-4"> <figure> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_oct24/issue_147"><img src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/09/PTF2410_archive-1.jpg" data-src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2024/09/PTF2410_archive-1.jpg" alt="" class="c-story__image__img"></a> </figure> </div> <div class="cell large-8 article-text"> <p>Issue 147 | October 2024</p> <h3> <a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_oct24/issue_147">Enhancing therapy adherence with prodrugs</a> </h3> <p>In this issue: Solving adherence issues with prodrugs, examining whether PBMs are to blame for high drugs prices in the US, developing vaccines for Disease X, and more.</p> <div class="button"><a href="https://pharma.nridigital.com/pharma_oct24/issue_147">Read more</a></div> </div> </article> </li> </ul> <div class="cell load-more-btn feature grid-x mb"> <a id="gallery-load-more" href="javascript: my_repeater_show_more('gallery-load-more','tab-panel-0','allmagazines_templates');" class="button solid primary newsletter-signup__email-button">Load more issues</a> </div> </div> <div id="tab-panel-1" class="tabs-content__panel"> <article class="c-story c-story-new c-story--catalogue"> <header class="c-story__header"> <p><p class="lead">Whether you want to increase brand awareness, deliver a complex message or launch a new product, our online magazine provides a creative medium to communicate effectively with your audience.</p> <p class="lead"><strong>Reach your audience –</strong> delivered directly to<strong> 50,000</strong> industry professionals inboxes and be seen by our online community of <strong>45,000</strong> visitors every month.</p> <p class="lead"><strong>Rich digital content –</strong> enables you to provide innovative content and features to engage your reader more with your brand.</p> <p class="lead"><strong>Editorial focused advertorial content –</strong> giving you the opportunity to communicate a more detailed message.</p> <p class="lead"><strong>Direct response –</strong> embedded links in adverts enable you to measure responses and generate new leads through a high profile advertising medium.</p> <hr /> <p class="lead">We offer one of the most varied and competitive price plans available today. Select from an array of creative and flexible solutions across a range of media to meet your specific needs.</p> <h4>Full Page Advertisements</h4> <p class="lead">A full page advertisement that fills the screen of all readers of the online magazine is a fantastic way to improve customer loyalty and build a stronger brand with strong visual images, text and embedded links.</p> <p class="lead">Furthermore, you can enhance this advertisement with both <strong>animation</strong> and <strong>video</strong>, to further excite and engage our readership.</p> <h4>Advertorial Content</h4> <p class="lead">Our online magazines also offer the unique opportunity for you to utilise the most effective mechanism for delivering dynamic, creative and in-depth content. Our advertorial content opportunities offer you to chance to work directly with our editorial team to create the perfect combination of company or product overview and brand promotion delivered to our users in the power-technology.com house style they know and trust.</p> <hr /> <h2>Testimonials</h2> <p class="lead">“We at Bürkert chose to work with Pharma Technology Focus online magazine because we find it to be a very innovative tool, not only as regards the stunning design but also elements such as interesting animations, videos and interactive images.</p> <p class="lead">We also appreciate the monthly in-depth focus on a particular pharmaceutical industry area. Last but not least, working with the people from Pharma Technology Focus has always been great as we have found them to be very patient, accommodating and friendly, even when we were a little late with submitting our materials. Altogether, we consider PTF an excellent tool for promoting our brand within the pharmaceutical industry.”   Bürkert</p> </p> </header> </article> </div> </section> </main> <script type="text/javascript"> var my_repeater_field_post_id = 26814; var my_repeater_field_offset = 3; var my_repeater_field_nonce = 'f554ce32db'; var my_repeater_ajax_url = 'https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php'; var my_repeater_more = true; function my_repeater_show_more(digital,tab,field) { jQuery.post( my_repeater_ajax_url, { 'action': 'my_repeater_show_more', 'post_id': my_repeater_field_post_id, 'offset': my_repeater_field_offset, 'nonce': my_repeater_field_nonce, 'field':field }, function (json) { jQuery('#digi-mag-load').append(json['content']); my_repeater_field_offset = json['offset']; if (!json['more']) { jQuery('#'+digital).css('display', 'none'); } }, 'json' ); } </script> <!-- Footer --> <footer id="footer" class="footer-container grid-x"> <div class="footer-wrapper grid-x"> <div class="main-footer-col medium-6"> <img src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/22/2018/06/ClinicalTrialsArena_footer.png" alt="ClinicalTrials" data-displayname="Clinical Trials Arena" class="footer-logo"> <p class="footer-excerpt"> Hard data and deep insights on clinical trials strategy & operations</p> <div class="share"> <div class="share__list"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/clinical-trials-arena" target="_blank" class="share__link icon-linkedin" title=""> <img src="/code/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/img/icons/linkedin_icon_w.svg"> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/TrialsArena" target="_blank" class="share__link icon-twitter" title=""> <img src="/code/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/img/icons/twitter_icon_w.svg"> </a> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/globaldataplc/" target="_blank" class="share__link icon-facebook" title=""> <img src="/code/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/img/icons/facebook_icon_w.svg"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-cols grid-x medium-5"> <nav class="footer-nav medium-6"> <ul class="footer-nav-list"><li id="menu-item-168850" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168850"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/about-us-online/">About us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168856" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168856"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/advertise-with-us/">Advertise with us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-175193" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-175193"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/license-our-content/">License our content</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168839" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168839"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/contact-us/">Contact us</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168840" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168840"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/editorial-standards/">Editorial approach</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168851" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-168851"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/all-newsletters/">Newsletters</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168852" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-168852"><a href="https://www.verdictmediastrategies.com/">Our marketing solution</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="copyright-col medium-6"> <ul class=""><li id="menu-item-168853" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-168853"><a href="https://www.globaldata.com/privacy-policy/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-168854" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-168854"><a href="https://www.globaldata.com/terms-conditions/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Terms and conditions</a></li> <li id="menu-item-181480" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-page menu-item-181480"><a href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/sitemap/" class="c-nav-hamburger-menu__link">Sitemap</a></li> </ul> <p class="footer-tag-line"> Powered by <a href="https://www.globaldata.com" target="_blank"><img class="c-footer__tag-line-img" src="/code/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/images/verdict-logo-w.png" alt="Pharma Tech Logo"></a> </p> <p class="footer-copyright">&copy; Verdict Media Limited 2024</p> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/custom_newsletter.js?ver=1.5'> </script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/subscribe.js?ver=1.4'> </script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/report.js?ver=1.0'> </script> <!-- Start of HubSpot Embed Code --> <script type="text/javascript" id="hs-script-loader" async defer src="//js-eu1.hs-scripts.com/26632421.js?businessUnitId=15641589"></script> <!-- End of HubSpot Embed Code --> <script> function setCookie(cname, cvalue, exdays) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + (exdays*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "expires="+ d.toUTCString(); document.cookie = cname + "=" + cvalue + ";" + expires + ";path=/"; } function getCookie(cname) { var name = cname + "="; var decodedCookie = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie); var ca = decodedCookie.split(';'); for(var i = 0; i <ca.length; i++) { var c = ca[i]; while (c.charAt(0) == ' ') { c = c.substring(1); } if (c.indexOf(name) == 0) { return c.substring(name.length, c.length); } } return ""; } permutive.once('Clearbit', function(clearbit){ if((clearbit.properties.company)!= null){ var company_id = clearbit.properties.company.id; } else{ var company_id = 'NA'; } permutive.segment(23691, function(result){ if (result && getCookie('globaldata_report') !== "shown") { jQuery('#globaldata_report').css('display','block'); setCookie('globaldata_report', 'shown', 7) permutive.track('ipTarget', { company:company_id, target_reason: "Globaldata", content: "Download a free 10 page preview of our Mergers & Acquisitions in TMT – Thematic Research 2019 Report", content_type: "targeted popup", content_url: "https://www.verdict.co.uk/download-a-free-10-page-preview-of-our-mergers-acquisitions-in-tmt-thematic-research-2019-report/" }) } }); permutive.segment(24097, function(result){ if (result && getCookie('corporate_meed') !== "shown") { jQuery('#corporate_meed').css('display','block'); setCookie('corporate_meed', 'shown', 7) permutive.track('ipTarget', { company:company_id, target_reason: "CorporateHealthAndWellness", content: "Why we believe workplace health and wellness is important", content_type: "targeted popup", content_url: "https://www.corporatehealthandwellness.meed.com/why-we-believe-workplace-health-and-wellness-is-important/" }) } }); permutive.segment(33716, function(result){ if (result && getCookie('oracle_meed') !== "shown") { jQuery('#oracle_meed').css('display','block'); setCookie('oracle_meed', 'shown', 7) permutive.track('ipTarget', { company:company_id, target_reason: "Orcale", content: "Q&A with Baraq Hadi: Vice President Middle East, Oracle Construction and Engineering", content_type: "targeted popup", content_url: "https://innovation.meed.com/qa-with-baraq-hadi-vice-president-middle-east-oracle-construction-and-engineering/" }) } }); permutive.segment(40190, function(result){ if (result && getCookie('Smartstream') !== "shown") { jQuery('#Smartstream').css('display','block'); setCookie('Smartstream', 'shown', 7) permutive.track('ipTarget', { company:company_id, target_reason: "Smartstream", content: "Fit for the future, whatever it looks like", content_type: "targeted popup", content_url: "https://www.verdict.co.uk/private-banker-international/future-banking-technology/fit-for-the-future-whatever-it-looks-like/" }) } }); permutive.segment(30918, function(result){ if (result && getCookie('target-novotech') !== "shown") { jQuery('#target-novotech').css('display','block'); setCookie('target-novotech', 'shown', 1) permutive.track('ipTarget', { company:company_id, target_reason: "Accelerating Clinical Trials", content: "Clinical Trial Continuity in Asia-Pacific during the COVID-19 pandemic", content_type: "targeted popup", content_url: "https://www.pharmaceutical-technology.com/sponsored/clinical-trial-continuity-in-asia-pacific-during-the-covid-19-pandemic/" }) } }); permutive.segment(21482, function(result){ if (result && getCookie('target-normet') !== "shown") { jQuery('#target-normet').css('display','block'); setCookie('target-normet', 'shown', 1) permutive.track('ipTarget', { company:company_id, target_reason: "Normet", content: "A sneak peek into Canada’s largest transit expansion", content_type: "targeted popup", content_url: "https://www.mining-technology.com/future-of-mining/a-sneak-peek-into-canadas-largest-transit-expansion" }) } }); permutive.segment(33196, function(result){ if (result && getCookie('target-sandvik') !== "shown") { jQuery('#target-sandvik').css('display','block'); setCookie('target-sandvik', 'shown', 1) permutive.track('ipTarget', { company:company_id, target_reason: "Sandvik", content: "Precision wire for vascular therapy: How EXERA® rises to the challenge", content_type: "targeted popup", content_url: "https://www.medicaldevice-network.com/precision-medical-wire/precision-wire-for-vascular-therapy-how-exera-rises-to-the-challenge" }) } }); }) </script> <script> jQuery( document ).ready(function() { function vmsnewTargetpopup(p1,p2,p3){ if( p1 != null && p2 !== null ) { jQuery.ajax({ type: "POST", url: "https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/target_modal.php", dataType: "html", data: { "segmentid": p1, "blogid": p2, }, success: function(data){ if( data.indexOf("false_partner") >= 0 ){ return false; //setCookie("target-"+p1+"_"+'22', 'shown', 1); }else{ jQuery(p3).html(data); //setCookie("target-"+p1+"_"+'22', 'shown', 1); } } }); } } var per_loop =1; permutive.segment(189369, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(189369); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(189369, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(189369, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(189369, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(178673, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(178673); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(178673, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(178673, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(178673, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(176648, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(176648); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(176648, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(176648, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(176648, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(124429, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(124429); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(124429, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(124429, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(124429, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(122205, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(122205); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(122205, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(122205, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(122205, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(187596, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(187596); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(187596, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(187596, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(187596, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(2491, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(2491); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(2491, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(2491, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(2491, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(164848, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(164848); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(164848, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(164848, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(164848, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(81525, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(81525); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(81525, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(81525, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(81525, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(164191, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(164191); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(164191, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(164191, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(164191, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(131507, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(131507); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(131507, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(131507, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(131507, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(141355, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(141355); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(141355, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(141355, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(141355, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(199185, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(199185); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199185, 30, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199185, 30,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199185, 30, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(126060, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(126060); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(126060, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(126060); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(193412, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(193412); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(193412, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(193412, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(193412, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(106166, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(106166); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(106166, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(106166, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(106166, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(61894, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(61894); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(61894, 24, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(61894, 24,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(61894, 24, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(176357, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(176357); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(176357, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(176357, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(176357, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(162272, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(162272); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(162272, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(162272, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(162272, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(44460, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(44460); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(44460, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(44460, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(44460, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(39494, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(39494); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(83486, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(83486); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(83486, 17, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(83486, 17,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(83486, 17, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(207295, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(207295); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(207295, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(207295, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(207295, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(155983, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(155983); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(155983, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(155983, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(155983, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(39494, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(39494); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 24, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 24,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 24, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(126060, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(126060); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(126060, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(126060); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(199243, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(199243); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199243, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199243, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199243, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(33196, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(33196); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(33196, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(33196, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(33196, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(99632, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(99632); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(99632, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(99632, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(99632, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(126060, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(126060); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(185678, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(185678); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(185678, 2, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(185678, 2,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(185678, 2, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(172149, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(172149); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(172149, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(172149, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(172149, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(98259, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(98259); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(98259, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(98259, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(98259, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(181571, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(181571); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(181571, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(181571, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(181571, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(187960, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(187960); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(187960, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(187960, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(187960, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(47155, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(47155); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(47155, 26, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(47155, 26,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(47155, 26, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(126060, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(126060); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(126060, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(124429, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(124429); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(124429, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(124429, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(124429, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(88696, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(88696); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(88696, 26, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(88696, 26,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(88696, 26, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(199290, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(199290); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199290, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199290, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(199290, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(106931, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(106931); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(106931, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(106931, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(106931, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(39494, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(39494); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(39494, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(71444, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(71444); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(71444, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(71444, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(71444, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(167527, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(167527); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(167527, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(167527, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(167527, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(190006, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(190006); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(190006, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(190006, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(190006, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(103918, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(103918); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(103918, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(103918, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(103918, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(195099, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(195099); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(195099, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(195099, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(195099, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); permutive.segment(104754, function(result){ if(per_loop<4){ if (result) { console.log(result); //console.log(104754); if(per_loop==1){ vmsnewTargetpopup(104754, 22, '#resultnew'); }if(per_loop==2){ vmsnewTargetpopup(104754, 22,'#resultnew_secondary'); }if(per_loop==3){ vmsnewTargetpopup(104754, 22, '#resultnew_third'); } per_loop++; } } }); }); </script> <!-- Corner Modals End here --> <script> document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded", function(event) { let preFooter = document.createElement('div'); preFooter.className= 'pre-footer-subscribe'; preFooter.innerHTML = ` <a class="pre-footer-subscribe__all-newsletters" href="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/all-newsletters"> <img src='https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/images/eye.svg' alt=''> <span class="text">View all newsletters</span> <span class="icon-chevron-right"></span> </a> <div class="pre-footer-subscribe__click" onclick="showPopUp('newsletter')"> <figure class="pre-footer-subscribe__figure"> <div class="lines"></div> </figure> <span class="text"> Receive our newsletter - data, insights and analysis delivered to you <span class="icon-chevron-right"></span></span> </div> ` var cfooterExist = document.getElementsByClassName('c-footer'); if (cfooterExist.length > 0) { document.querySelector('footer.c-footer').before(preFooter); } }) </script> <!--this line was after line no 13, <img src='-B2B/assets/img/newsletter-icon.svg' alt=''>--> <!-- Twitter single-event website tag code --> <script src="https://platform.twitter.com/oct.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <script type="text/javascript">if(typeof twttr !== undefined) twttr.conversion.trackPid('ocdmp', { tw_sale_amount: 0, tw_order_quantity: 0 });</script> <noscript> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none;" alt="" src="https://analytics.twitter.com/i/adsct?txn_id=ocdmp&amp;p_id=Twitter&amp;tw_sale_amount=0&amp;tw_order_quantity=0" /> <img height="1" width="1" style="display:none;" alt="" src="//t.co/i/adsct?txn_id=ocdmp&amp;p_id=Twitter&amp;tw_sale_amount=0&amp;tw_order_quantity=0" /> </noscript> <!-- End Twitter single-event website tag code --> <script type="text/javascript" id="Sgpolls0-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var Sgpolls = {"ajax_url":"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","polls":["https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90755645\/All-Sites-Sentiment-Poll-Technology-Poll-03-Q4-24-Technologies-hype-or-substance","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90755647\/All-Sites-Sentiment-Poll-Technology-Poll-04-Q4-24-Change-in-sentiments-towards-technologies","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90768709\/Technology-Poll-30-Mobility-vendors-in-your-organization","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90768703\/Technology-Poll-29-Storage-vendors-in-your-organization","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90755650\/All-Sites-Sentiment-Poll-Technology-Poll-07-Q4-24-Near-term-impact-of-prominent-themes","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90755641\/All-Sites-Sentiment-Poll-Technology-Poll-01-Q4-24-Measure-of-technology-disruption","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90755643\/All-Sites-Sentiment-Poll-Technology-Poll-02-Q4-24-Technology-disruption-timeline","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90768699\/Technology-Poll-28-Data-center-hosting-vendors-in-your-organization","https:\/\/survey.alchemer.eu\/s3\/90755648\/All-Sites-Sentiment-Poll-Technology-Poll-05-Q4-24-Company-wide-ESG-strategy"],"options":{"title":false,"source":false,"userid":0,"usersid":"","time":false},"css":"@import \"https:\/\/live-b2b-gdm-figaro1.pantheonsite.io\/wp-content\/themes\/goodlife-wp-B2B\/assets\/scss\/main.css\"","jsOptions":{"jspollsSeparate":"1","jspollsOrder":null,"jspollsCalc":"1"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/sgpolls/assets/iframeResizer.min.js?ver=2.0.c..2092851416" id="Sgpolls0-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/sgpolls/assets/parent.js?ver=2.0.c..2092851416" id="Sgpolls1-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/verdict-tracking//js/permutiveData.js?ver=1.0.5" id="crb-permutive-data-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="nsmgscampaigns-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var nsmgscampaigns = {"ajaxurl":"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","nonce":"4080404d17"}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/nsmg-campaigns/assets/public/js/main.js?ver=2.7#defer" id="nsmgscampaigns-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?ver=1.0" id="ha-recaptcha-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/swiper@8/swiper-bundle.min.js" id="Swiper-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/swiper.js?ver=5.127" id="gdm-b2b-swiper-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/sep-22-ui.js?ver=2.0.3" id="sep-22-redesign-ui-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/catfish.js?ver=1.5" id="catfish-script-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.plyr.io/3.6.3/plyr.polyfilled.js?ver=3.6.3" id="plyr-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-includes/js/underscore.min.js?ver=1.13.4" id="underscore-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp/assets/js/vendor.min.js?ver=4.6.0" id="thb-vendor-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" id="thb-app-js-extra"> /* <![CDATA[ */ var themeajax = {"url":"https:\/\/www.clinicaltrialsarena.com\/wp-admin\/admin-ajax.php","l10n":{"loading":"Loading ...","nomore":"No More Posts"},"settings":{"viai_publisher_id":"431861828953521","thb_custom_video_player":"on"}}; /* ]]> */ </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp/assets/js/app.min.js?ver=4.6.0" id="thb-app-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/storefronts-gd/assets/js/app.js?ver=5.8.6" id="main-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/collapseToggler.js?ver=1.1.0" id="Collapse-toggler-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/collapsible.js?ver=1.7.8" id="Collapse-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/modal.js?ver=1.7.9" id="Modal-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/storefronts-gd/assets/vendor/swiper/swiper.js?ver=6.8.3" id="Swiper-js-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/plugins/storefronts-gd/assets/js/swiper.js?ver=5.127" id="gdm-slider-js-js"></script> <script data-cfasync="false" type="text/javascript" data-parsely-site="clinicaltrialsarena.com" src="https://cdn.parsely.com/keys/clinicaltrialsarena.com/p.js?ver=2.6.1" id="parsely-cfg"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/jquery.min.js?ver=6.6.2" id="jquery_latest-js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/detect-private-browsing.js?ver=6.6.2" id="detect_browsing-js"></script> <aside id="thb-login" class="mfp-hide thb-login-form light"> <ul> <li class="lost"><a href="#" class="always">Lost Password</a> <span class="back">Back &#x27F6;</span></li> <li><a href="#" class="active">Login</a></li> <li><a href="#">Register</a></li> </ul> <div class="thb-overflow-container"> <div class="thb-form-container"> <div class="thb-lost"> <form id="thb_lost_form" action="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/" method="post"> <div class="thb-errors lost-errors"></div> <div class="form-field"> <input class="form-control required " name="thb_user_or_email" id="thb_user_or_email" type="text" placeholder="Username or E-mail" /> </div> <div class="form-field"> <input type="hidden" name="action" value="thb_reset_password"/> <button class="btn " type="submit">Get new password</button> </div> <input type="hidden" id="password-security" name="password-security" value="cebd76f3c3" /><input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/magazine/" /> </form> </div> <div class="thb-login"> <form id="thb_login_form" action="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/" method="post"> <div class="thb-errors login-errors"></div> <div class="form-field"> <input class="form-control required " name="thb_user_login" type="text" placeholder="Username" autocomplete="off" /> </div> <div class="form-field"> <input class="form-control required " name="thb_user_pass" id="thb_user_pass" type="password" placeholder="Password"> </div> <div class="form-field"> <a href="#" class="lost_password">Lost Password?</a> </div> <div class="form-field last"> <input type="hidden" name="action" value="thb_login_member"/> <button class="btn " type="submit">Login</button> </div> <input type="hidden" id="login-security" name="login-security" value="cebd76f3c3" /><input type="hidden" name="_wp_http_referer" value="/magazine/" /> </form> </div> <div class="thb-register"> <div class="alert alert-warning">Registration is disabled.</div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <div class="hide"> <svg class="comment_icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" width="13px" height="13px" viewBox="0 0 13 13" enable-background="new 0 0 13 13" xml:space="preserve"> <path id="comment_icon" d="M12.7,0H0.3C0.134,0,0,0.128,0,0.286v9.143c0,0.157,0.134,0.286,0.3,0.286h2.1v3c0,0.105,0.061,0.201,0.159,0.252 C2.603,12.988,2.651,13,2.7,13c0.058,0,0.116-0.016,0.167-0.048l3.524-3.237H12.7c0.165,0,0.3-0.129,0.3-0.286V0.286 C13,0.128,12.865,0,12.7,0z"/> </svg> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var elem = document.getElementById("framecovid"); function openFullscreen() { if (elem.requestFullscreen) { elem.requestFullscreen(); } else if (elem.mozRequestFullScreen) { /* Firefox */ elem.mozRequestFullScreen(); } else if (elem.webkitRequestFullscreen) { /* Chrome, Safari & Opera */ elem.webkitRequestFullscreen(); } else if (elem.msRequestFullscreen) { /* IE/Edge */ elem.msRequestFullscreen(); } } </script> <style> .covidspreaddata{ font-size: 16px; padding: 6px 14px; color: #18a1cd; font-weight: normal; font-family: Roboto,sans-serif; } .covidspreaddata:hover{ cursor: pointer; } </style> <script> function addParam() { for (var e = ["www.clinicaltrialsarena.com", "pantheonsite.io"], n = ["scalar", "pid", "sid", "utm_source", "utm_medium", "utm_content", "utm_campaign"], t = document.querySelectorAll("a"), o = 0; o < t.length; o++) for (var a = 0; a < e.length; a++) t[o].href.indexOf(e[a]) > -1 && -1 === t[o].href.indexOf("#") && window.location.href.indexOf("?") > -1 && (t[o].href = i(t[o].href)); function i(e) { e = -1 === e.indexOf("?") ? e + "?" : e + "&"; for (var t = [], o = 0; o < n.length; o++) r(n[o]) && t.push(n[o] + "=" + r(n[o])); if( e.indexOf("utm_") == -1) { var a = e + t.join("&"); } return (a = a.replace(/&$/, "")).replace(/\?$/, "") } function r(e) { if (e = new RegExp("[?&]" + encodeURIComponent(e) + "=([^&]*)").exec(window.location.search)) return decodeURIComponent(e[1]) } } jQuery( document ).ready(function() { addParam(); }); jQuery('.c-company-header__links-toggle-button, .c-company-header__form-toggle-button, .menu-item-type-custom .c-nav-featured__menu-item-link, .btn-custom, .page-template-template-aboutus-magazine .c-tabs-nav__tab').click(function(event) { // This will prevent the default action of the anchor event.preventDefault(); // Failing the above, you could use this, however the above is recommended return false; }); jQuery('.single-storefronts .c-tabs-nav__tab, .page-template-template-aboutus-online .c-tabs-nav__tab, .page-template-template-aboutus-magazine .c-tabs-nav__tab').on('click', function(){ jQuery('html,body').stop().animate({ scrollTop: jQuery( jQuery(this).attr('href') ).offset().top - jQuery('.x-navbar').height() },700 ,'swing'); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> jQuery( document ).ready(function() { window._uxa = window._uxa || []; var cname1='pageType:'; var cvalue1="page- archive page"; window._uxa.push(['setCustomVariable', 1, cname1, cvalue1]); var cname2 = 'pageCategory:'; var cvalue2 =""; window._uxa.push(['setCustomVariable', 2, cname2, cvalue2]); var cname3 = 'region:'; var cvalue3 =""; window._uxa.push(['setCustomVariable', 3, cname3, cvalue3]); var cname4 = 'sector:'; var cname5='reporting:' var cvalue5 ="uncategorised"; window._uxa.push(['setCustomVariable', 5, cname5, cvalue5]); }); // we don't need this anymore // jQuery(document).ready(function(){ // jQuery('#Sgpollsputhere').css('height', jQuery(window).height()-30); // jQuery(window).resize(function(){ // jQuery('#Sgpollsputhere').css('height', jQuery(window).height()-30); // }); // }); </script> <!-- Start of HubSpot Embed Code --> <script type="text/javascript" id="hs-script-loader" async defer src="//js-eu1.hs-scripts.com/26632421.js?businessUnitId=15641589"></script> <!-- End of HubSpot Embed Code --> <!--<script src="https://pr-fr-chat-b2b-gdm-figaro1.pantheonsite.io/mining-technology/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/api-search/ai-search.js"></script>--> <!-- Javascript modules --> <script type="module" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/modules.js?ver=1.006"></script> <script type="module" src="https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/wp-content/themes/goodlife-wp-B2B/assets/js/index.js?ver=1.2"></script> <script type='text/javascript' src='https://www.google.com/recaptcha/api.js?ver=1.0' id='ha-recaptcha-js'></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"NRJS-7b82eb47d05ddffd6c6","applicationID":"1250398555","transactionName":"MVAAZkoFWEBSURIKWwgaI1FMDVldHEIHBFFLQQdfSAhXR1YfAgpTD0EDXhUJV1RSSA8NUQ==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":1193,"atts":"HRcDEAIfS04=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10