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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">Portaal</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rusland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 44 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-44" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">44 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A9:%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="بوابة:روسيا – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بوابة:روسيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Россия – Avaries" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Портал:Россия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusiya" title="Portal:Rusiya – Azerbeidjans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Portal:Rusiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidjans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Русия – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Портал:Русия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0:%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="প্রবেশদ্বার:রাশিয়া – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রবেশদ্বার:রাশিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%95:%DA%95%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="دەروازە:ڕووسیا – Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەروازە:ڕووسیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Rusko" title="Portál:Rusko – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Portál:Rusko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17580674 badge-featuredportal mw-list-item" title="featured portal badge"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Russland" title="Portal:Russland – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Portal:Russland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusya" title="Portal:Rusya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Portal:Rusya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%B7:%CE%A1%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Πύλη:Ρωσία – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύλη:Ρωσία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Russia" title="Portal:Russia – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Portal:Russia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusia" title="Portal:Rusia – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Portal:Rusia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87:%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%87" title="درگاه:روسیه – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="درگاه:روسیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portail:Russie" title="Portail:Russie – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Portail:Russie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusiya" title="Portal:Rusiya – Gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Portal:Rusiya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="Gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusia" title="Portal:Rusia – Galisies" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Portal:Rusia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%9C:%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%94" title="פורטל:רוסיה – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פורטל:רוסיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Oroszorsz%C3%A1g" title="Portál:Oroszország – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Portál:Oroszország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%AC:%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Պորտալ:Ռուսաստան – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պորտալ:Ռուսաստան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusia" title="Portal:Rusia – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Portal:Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portale:Russia" title="Portale:Russia – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Portale:Russia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A2" title="Portal:ロシア – Japannees" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Portal:ロシア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japannees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A1%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="პორტალი:რუსეთი – Georgies" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პორტალი:რუსეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Портал:Ресей – Kazaks" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Портал:Ресей" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Россия – Kirgisies" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Портал:Россия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgisies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Русија – Masedonies" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Портал:Русија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Masedonies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusia" title="Portal:Rusia – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Portal:Rusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portaal:Rusland" title="Portaal:Rusland – Nederlands" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Portaal:Rusland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nederlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Russland" title="Portal:Russland – Boeknoors" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Portal:Russland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Boeknoors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rosja" title="Portal:Rosja – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Portal:Rosja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%87:%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%87" title="تانبه:روسيه – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="تانبه:روسيه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:R%C3%BAssia" title="Portal:Rússia – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Portal:Rússia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusia" title="Portal:Rusia – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Portal:Rusia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Россия – Russies" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Портал:Россия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port%C3%A1l:Rusko" title="Portál:Rusko – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Portál:Rusko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Портал:Русија – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Портал:Русија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Ryssland" title="Portal:Ryssland – Sweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Portal:Ryssland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Портал:Русия – Tadjiks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Портал:Русия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadjiks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สถานีย่อย:ประเทศรัสเซีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สถานีย่อย:ประเทศรัสเซีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Rusya" title="Portal:Rusya – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Portal:Rusya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Портал:Россия Федерациясе – Tataars" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Портал:Россия Федерациясе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tataars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB:%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Портал:Росія – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Портал:Росія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8:%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3" title="باب:روس – Oerdoe" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="باب:روس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Oerdoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="Portal:俄罗斯 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Portal:俄罗斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8252645#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-portaal" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Rusland" title="View the subject page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Portaal</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaalbespreking:Rusland" rel="discussion" title="Bespreking oor die inhoudbladsy [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verander taalvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Afrikaans</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Weergawes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Rusland"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Rusland&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Portaal:Rusland&action=history" title="Ouer weergawes van hierdie bladsy [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" 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style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Letterkunde" title="Portaal:Letterkunde">Letterkunde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sport" title="Portaal:Sport">Sport</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geografie" title="Portaal:Geografie">Geografie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geologie" title="Portaal:Geologie">Geologie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Geskiedenis" title="Portaal:Geskiedenis">Geskiedenis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Fisika" title="Portaal:Fisika">Fisika</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Chemie" title="Portaal:Chemie">Chemie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Biologie" title="Portaal:Biologie">Biologie</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Sterrekunde" title="Portaal:Sterrekunde">Sterrekunde</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Krieket" title="Portaal:Krieket">Krieket</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Rugby" title="Portaal:Rugby">Rugby</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Portaal:Vlae_en_wapens" title="Portaal:Vlae en wapens">Vlae en wapens</a> </p> </div></small> <div id="Welkom_by_die_Rusland-portaal"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:100%; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_Russia_template.svg/22px-Flag_Russia_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_Russia_template.svg/33px-Flag_Russia_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Flag_Russia_template.svg/44px-Flag_Russia_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Welkom by die Rusland-portaal</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_7.jpg/181px-%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_7.jpg" decoding="async" width="181" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_7.jpg/271px-%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_7.jpg/362px-%D0%A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1995" data-file-height="1325" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ballet_Bolshoi,_Festival_de_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Joinville.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Ballet_Bolshoi%2C_Festival_de_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Joinville.jpg/120px-Ballet_Bolshoi%2C_Festival_de_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Joinville.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Ballet_Bolshoi%2C_Festival_de_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Joinville.jpg/180px-Ballet_Bolshoi%2C_Festival_de_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Joinville.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Ballet_Bolshoi%2C_Festival_de_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Joinville.jpg/240px-Ballet_Bolshoi%2C_Festival_de_Dan%C3%A7a_de_Joinville.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="702" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Moscow-City_28-03-2010_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Moscow-City_28-03-2010_2.jpg/157px-Moscow-City_28-03-2010_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="157" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Moscow-City_28-03-2010_2.jpg/235px-Moscow-City_28-03-2010_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Moscow-City_28-03-2010_2.jpg/313px-Moscow-City_28-03-2010_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="766" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Angliyskaya_Enbankment_SPb.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Angliyskaya_Enbankment_SPb.jpg/160px-Angliyskaya_Enbankment_SPb.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Angliyskaya_Enbankment_SPb.jpg/240px-Angliyskaya_Enbankment_SPb.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Angliyskaya_Enbankment_SPb.jpg/320px-Angliyskaya_Enbankment_SPb.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div style="text-align:center;"> <p><span style="color:black; font-family: Segoe Print; font-size:200%;"><i><b>Привет!</b></i></span> </p> </div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Russian_Flag_with_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Russian_Flag_with_map.png/200px-Russian_Flag_with_map.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Russian_Flag_with_map.png/300px-Russian_Flag_with_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Russian_Flag_with_map.png/400px-Russian_Flag_with_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1622" data-file-height="959" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Die Russiese Federasie (Russies: Российская Федерация) lê gedeeltelik in Europa en gedeeltelik in Asië. Die land se geskiedenis begin - net soos dié van Oekraïne en Wit-Rusland - in die 9de eeu met die stigting van die eerste Oos-Slawiese ryk, <a href="/wiki/Ki%C3%ABf-Roes" title="Kiëf-Roes">Kiëf-Roes</a>. Dié het later verbrokkel en in talle klein feodale state verdeel. Die belangrikste hiervan was die Groothertogdom van Moskou, of <a href="/wiki/Moskowi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Moskowië">Moskowië</a> – dit het mettertyd die omringende Russiese prinsdomme herenig en die plek van Kiëf-Roes ingeneem. Teen die 18de eeu het die land uitgebrei tot die groot <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Ryk" title="Russiese Ryk">Russiese Ryk</a>, wat gestrek het van Pole tot die Stille Oseaan. In die 20ste eeu het Rusland as die <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Sosialistiese_Federale_Sowjetrepubliek" title="Russiese Sosialistiese Federale Sowjetrepubliek">Russiese Sosialistiese Federale Sowjetrepubliek</a> (RSFSR) die kern gevorm van die <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a>, wat saam met die Verenigde State van Amerika een van die wêreld se twee supermoondhede was. Toe die Sowjetunie in 1991 verbrokkel, is die <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Federasie" class="mw-redirect" title="Russiese Federasie">Russiese Federasie</a> gestig. Met sy oppervlakte van 17 098 242 km² is dit die grootste land ter wêreld. </p> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Rusland" title="Rusland">Meer oor Rusland . . .</a></i></dd></dl> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div style="width:50%; float:left; align-vertical:top; background:#f9f9f9;"> <div id="Sterartikel"> </div></div><table style="background: #f9f9f9;" cellspacing="8" cellpadding="0"> </table><table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg/22px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg/33px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg/44px-Crystal_Clear_action_bookmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Sterartikel</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tleft" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Die Sowjetunie op sy grootste tydens die Koue Oorlog."><img alt="Die Sowjetunie op sy grootste tydens die Koue Oorlog." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/300px-Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/400px-Union_of_Soviet_Socialist_Republics_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></div> <p>Die <b><a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a></b> (Сове́тский Сою́з, <i>Sowjetski Sojoez</i>, <span class="metadata"><span class="unicode audiolink"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Ru-%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7.ogg" class="internal" title="Ru-Советский Союз.ogg">luister</a></span> <span class="audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mediahulp" title="Wikipedia:Mediahulp">hulp</a>·<a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ru-%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7.ogg" title="Lêer:Ru-Советский Союз.ogg">inligting</a>)</small></span></span>), amptelik die <b>Unie van Sosialistiese Sowjetrepublieke (USSR)</b> (Сою́з Сове́тских Социалисти́ческих Респу́блик (СССР), <i>Sojoez Sowjetskich Sotsialistitsjeskich Respoeblik</i> (SSSR), <span class="metadata"><span class="unicode audiolink"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ru-CCCP.ogg" class="internal" title="Ru-CCCP.ogg">luister</a></span> <span class="audiolinkinfo"><small>(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mediahulp" title="Wikipedia:Mediahulp">hulp</a>·<a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Ru-CCCP.ogg" title="Lêer:Ru-CCCP.ogg">inligting</a>)</small></span></span>), was 'n <a href="/wiki/Staat" title="Staat">staat</a> wat van 1922 tot 1991 bestaan en 'n groot deel van <a href="/wiki/Eurasi%C3%AB" title="Eurasië">Eurasië</a> beslaan het. </p><p>Dit was 'n vlagskip- <a href="/wiki/Kommunisme" title="Kommunisme">kommunistiese land</a> en het teen die einde uit <a href="/wiki/Republieke_van_die_Sowjetunie" title="Republieke van die Sowjetunie">15 nasionale republieke</a> bestaan; in die praktyk was sy <a href="/wiki/Regering" title="Regering">regering</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ekonomie" title="Ekonomie">ekonomie</a> tot met sy laaste jare in 'n groot mate gesentraliseer. Dit was 'n eenpartystaat wat deur die <a href="/wiki/Kommunistiese_Party_van_die_Sowjetunie" title="Kommunistiese Party van die Sowjetunie">Kommunistiese Party van die Sowjetunie</a> regeer is, met <a href="/wiki/Moskou" title="Moskou">Moskou</a> as sy hoofstad en ook dié van die grootste republiek met die grootste bevolking: die <a href="/wiki/Russiese_SFSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Russiese SFSR">Russiese SFSR</a>. Ander groot stede het ingesluit <a href="/wiki/Leningrad" class="mw-redirect" title="Leningrad">Leningrad</a> (Russiese SFSR), <a href="/wiki/Ki%C3%ABf" class="mw-redirect" title="Kiëf">Kiëf</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oekra%C3%AFense_SSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Oekraïense SSR">Oekraïense SSR</a>), <a href="/wiki/Minsk" title="Minsk">Minsk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wit-Russiese_SSR" class="mw-redirect" title="Wit-Russiese SSR">Wit-Russiese SSR</a>), <a href="/wiki/Tasjkent" title="Tasjkent">Tasjkent</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oezbekistanse_Sosialistiese_Sowjetrepubliek" title="Oezbekistanse Sosialistiese Sowjetrepubliek">Oezbekistanse SSR</a>), <a href="/wiki/Almati" title="Almati">Alma-Ata</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kazachstanse_Sosialistiese_Sowjetrepubliek" title="Kazachstanse Sosialistiese Sowjetrepubliek">Kazachstanse SSR</a>) en <a href="/wiki/Nowosibirsk" title="Nowosibirsk">Nowosibirsk</a> (Russiese SFSR). Dit was die grootste land ter wêreld, met 'n oppervlakte van 22 402 200 km<sup>2</sup> oor 11 <a href="/wiki/Tydsone" title="Tydsone">tydsones</a>. </p><p>Die land se oorsprong lê in die <a href="/wiki/Oktober-rewolusie" class="mw-redirect" title="Oktober-rewolusie">Oktober-rewolusie</a> van 1917. Die <a href="/wiki/Bolsjewis" title="Bolsjewis">Bolsjewiste</a> het die tussentydse regering omvergewerp wat vroeër dié jaar gestig is ná die <a href="/wiki/Februarie-rewolusie" title="Februarie-rewolusie">Februarie-rewolusie</a> en die abdikasie van <a href="/wiki/Nikolaas_II_van_Rusland" title="Nikolaas II van Rusland">tsaar Nikolaas II</a>. Dit het die einde van die <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Ryk" title="Russiese Ryk">Russiese Ryk</a> ingelui. Die nuwe regering, onder <a href="/wiki/Wladimir_Lenin" title="Wladimir Lenin">Wladimir Lenin</a>, het die Russiese SFSR gestig, wat die wêreld se eerste <a href="/wiki/Sosialisme" title="Sosialisme">sosialistiese staat</a> was wat in die grondwet gewaarborg is. Volgehoue interne spanning het tot die wrede Russiese Burgeroorlog gelei. Namate die oorlog in die Bolsjewiste se guns beklink is, het die RSFSR begin om grond wat in die oorlog verower is in te sluit in nominaal onafhanklike state, wat in Desember 1922 in die Sowjetunie verenig is. </p><p>Die Sowjetunie het baie sosiale en tegnologiese prestasies behaal: Dit het die tweede grootste ekonomie in die wêreld gehad en sy weermag was die grootste op aarde. Dit het die grootste arsenaal <a href="/wiki/Kernwapen" title="Kernwapen">kernwapens</a> gehad. Dit was 'n stigterslid van die <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Nasies" title="Verenigde Nasies">Verenigde Nasies</a> en een van die vyf permanente lede van die VN se <a href="/wiki/Veiligheidsraad" title="Veiligheidsraad">Veiligheidsraad</a>. Voor sy verbrokkeling het die land sy status as een van die wêreld se twee <a href="/wiki/Supermoondheid" title="Supermoondheid">supermoondhede</a> gehandhaaf met sy leierskap in <a href="/wiki/Oos-Europa" title="Oos-Europa">Oos-Europa</a>, sy militêre en ekonomiese krag en sy wetenskaplike navorsing. </p> <dl><dd><i><a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">...lees verder</a></i></dd></dl> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div style="width:50%; float:right; cellspacing=8;"> <div id="Beroemde_Russe"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/System-users.svg/22px-System-users.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/System-users.svg/33px-System-users.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/System-users.svg/44px-System-users.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Beroemde Russe</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:AleksandrPushkin.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rusland"><img alt="Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/AleksandrPushkin.jpg/80px-AleksandrPushkin.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="97" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/AleksandrPushkin.jpg/120px-AleksandrPushkin.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/AleksandrPushkin.jpg/160px-AleksandrPushkin.jpg 2x" data-file-width="890" data-file-height="1080" /></a></span></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Nefski" title="Aleksander Nefski">Aleksander Nefski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aleksander_Poesjkin" title="Aleksander Poesjkin">Aleksander Poesjkin</a> (regs) • <a href="/wiki/Anna_Achmatowa" title="Anna Achmatowa">Anna Achmatowa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anna_Politkofskaja" title="Anna Politkofskaja">Anna Politkofskaja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boris_Godoenof" title="Boris Godoenof">Boris Godoenof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boris_Jeltsin" title="Boris Jeltsin">Boris Jeltsin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dmitri_Pozjarski" title="Dmitri Pozjarski">Dmitri Pozjarski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Patriarg_Filaret_van_Moskou" title="Patriarg Filaret van Moskou">Patriarg Filaret</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fjodor_Dostojefski" title="Fjodor Dostojefski">Fjodor Dostojefski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Grigori_Potjomkin" title="Grigori Potjomkin">Grigori Potjomkin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Grigori_Raspoetin" title="Grigori Raspoetin">Grigori Raspoetin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Repin" title="Ilja Repin">Ilja Repin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iwan_III_van_Rusland" title="Iwan III van Rusland">Tsaar Iwan III</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iwan_IV_van_Rusland" class="mw-redirect" title="Iwan IV van Rusland">Tsaar Iwan IV</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iwan_Bilibin" title="Iwan Bilibin">Iwan Bilibin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jermak" title="Jermak">Jermak</a> • <a href="/wiki/Joeri_Gagarin" title="Joeri Gagarin">Joeri Gagarin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Katharina_II_van_Rusland" title="Katharina II van Rusland">Keiserin Katharina II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koezma_Minin" title="Koezma Minin">Koezma Minin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michail_van_Rusland" title="Michail van Rusland">Tsaar Michail</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michail_Gorbatsjof" title="Michail Gorbatsjof">Michail Gorbatsjof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nikolaas_I_van_Rusland" title="Nikolaas I van Rusland">Tsaar Nikolaas I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nikolaas_II_van_Rusland" title="Nikolaas II van Rusland">Tsaar Nikolaas II</a> • <a href="/wiki/Patriarg_Nikon_van_Moskou" title="Patriarg Nikon van Moskou">Patriarg Nikon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pieter_I_van_Rusland" title="Pieter I van Rusland">Tsaar Pieter I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Tsjaikofski" title="Pjotr Tsjaikofski">Pjotr Tsjaikofski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rjoerik" title="Rjoerik">Rjoerik</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vaslav_Nijinsky" title="Vaslav Nijinsky">Vaslav Nijinsky</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wiktor_Wasnetsof" title="Wiktor Wasnetsof">Wiktor Wasnetsof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wladimir_I_van_Ki%C3%ABf" title="Wladimir I van Kiëf">Grootprins Wladimir I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wladimir_Lenin" title="Wladimir Lenin">Wladimir Lenin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wladimir_Poetin" title="Wladimir Poetin">Wladimir Poetin</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:left; cellspacing=8;"> <div id="85_federale_deelgebiede"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Coat_of_Arms_of_Dagestan.svg/22px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Dagestan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Coat_of_Arms_of_Dagestan.svg/33px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Dagestan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Coat_of_Arms_of_Dagestan.svg/44px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Dagestan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="624" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>85 federale deelgebiede</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Map_of_Russia_-_Kaliningrad_Oblast_(2008-03).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rusland"><img alt="Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Map_of_Russia_-_Kaliningrad_Oblast_%282008-03%29.svg/200px-Map_of_Russia_-_Kaliningrad_Oblast_%282008-03%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Map_of_Russia_-_Kaliningrad_Oblast_%282008-03%29.svg/300px-Map_of_Russia_-_Kaliningrad_Oblast_%282008-03%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Map_of_Russia_-_Kaliningrad_Oblast_%282008-03%29.svg/400px-Map_of_Russia_-_Kaliningrad_Oblast_%282008-03%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1092" data-file-height="630" /></a></span></div></div> <p>Die Russiese Federasie bestaan vanaf 18 Maart 2014 uit 22 <a href="/wiki/Republieke_van_Rusland" title="Republieke van Rusland">republieke</a>, 9 <a href="/wiki/Krai" title="Krai">krais</a>, 46 <a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblaste</a>, 1 <a href="/wiki/Outonome_oblaste_van_Rusland" title="Outonome oblaste van Rusland">outonome oblast</a>, 4 <a href="/wiki/Outonome_okroegs_van_Rusland" title="Outonome okroegs van Rusland">outonome okroegs</a> en 3 <a href="/wiki/Federale_stede_van_Rusland" title="Federale stede van Rusland">federale stede</a>. </p><p><b>Republieke</b>: <a href="/wiki/Adigea" title="Adigea">Adigea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Altai" title="Altai">Altai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Basjkortostan" title="Basjkortostan">Basjkortostan (Basjkirië)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boerjati%C3%AB" title="Boerjatië">Boerjatië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chakassi%C3%AB" title="Chakassië">Chakassië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dagestan" title="Dagestan">Dagestan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ingoesjeti%C3%AB" title="Ingoesjetië">Ingoesjetië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jakoeti%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakoetië">Jakoetië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kabardino-Balkari%C3%AB" title="Kabardino-Balkarië">Kabardino-Balkarië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kalmiki%C3%AB" title="Kalmikië">Kalmikië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karatsjai-Tsjerkessi%C3%AB" title="Karatsjai-Tsjerkessië">Karatsjai-Tsjerkessië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_van_Kareli%C3%AB" title="Republiek van Karelië">Karelië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Republiek_van_Komi" class="mw-redirect" title="Republiek van Komi">Komi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Krim" title="Krim">Krim</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mari_El" title="Mari El">Mari El</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mordowi%C3%AB" title="Mordowië">Mordowië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Noord-Osseti%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Noord-Ossetië">Noord-Ossetië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oedmoerti%C3%AB" title="Oedmoertië">Oedmoertië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tartarstan" class="mw-redirect" title="Tartarstan">Tartarstan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsjetsjni%C3%AB" title="Tsjetsjnië">Tsjetsjnië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsjoewasji%C3%AB" title="Tsjoewasjië">Tsjoewasjië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tiwa" title="Tiwa">Tiwa</a>. <b>Krais</b>: <a href="/wiki/Altai-krai" title="Altai-krai">Altai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chabarofsk-krai" title="Chabarofsk-krai">Chabarofsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kamtsjatka-krai" title="Kamtsjatka-krai">Kamtsjatka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Krasnodar-krai" title="Krasnodar-krai">Krasnodar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk-krai" title="Krasnojarsk-krai">Krasnojarsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Perm-krai" title="Perm-krai">Perm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Primorski-krai" title="Primorski-krai">Primorski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stawropol-krai" title="Stawropol-krai">Stawropol</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zabaikalski-krai" title="Zabaikalski-krai">Zabaikalski</a>. <b>Oblaste</b>: <a href="/wiki/Amoer-oblast" title="Amoer-oblast">Amoer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Archangelsk-oblast" title="Archangelsk-oblast">Archangelsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Astrachan-oblast" title="Astrachan-oblast">Astrachan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Belgorod-oblast" title="Belgorod-oblast">Belgorod</a> • <a href="/wiki/Brjansk-oblast" title="Brjansk-oblast">Brjansk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Irkoetsk-oblast" title="Irkoetsk-oblast">Irkoetsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iwanowo-oblast" title="Iwanowo-oblast">Iwanowo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jaroslawl-oblast" title="Jaroslawl-oblast">Jaroslawl</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad-oblast" title="Kaliningrad-oblast">Kaliningrad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kaloega-oblast" title="Kaloega-oblast">Kaloega</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kemerowo-oblast" title="Kemerowo-oblast">Kemerowo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kirof-oblast" title="Kirof-oblast">Kirof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koergan-oblast" title="Koergan-oblast">Koergan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koersk-oblast" title="Koersk-oblast">Koersk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kostroma-oblast" title="Kostroma-oblast">Kostroma</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leningrad-oblast" title="Leningrad-oblast">Leningrad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lipetsk-oblast" title="Lipetsk-oblast">Lipetsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Magadan-oblast" title="Magadan-oblast">Magadan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moermansk-oblast" title="Moermansk-oblast">Moermansk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moskou-oblast" title="Moskou-oblast">Moskou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nizjni_Nowgorod-oblast" title="Nizjni Nowgorod-oblast">Nizjni Nowgorod</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nowgorod-oblast" title="Nowgorod-oblast">Nowgorod</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nowosibirsk-oblast" title="Nowosibirsk-oblast">Nowosibirsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Oeljanofsk-oblast" title="Oeljanofsk-oblast">Oeljanofsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Omsk-oblast" title="Omsk-oblast">Omsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Orenburg-oblast" title="Orenburg-oblast">Orenburg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Orjol-oblast" title="Orjol-oblast">Orjol</a> • <a href="/wiki/Penza-oblast" title="Penza-oblast">Penza</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pskof-oblast" title="Pskof-oblast">Pskof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rjazan-oblast" title="Rjazan-oblast">Rjazan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rostof-oblast" title="Rostof-oblast">Rostof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sachalin-oblast" title="Sachalin-oblast">Sachalin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Samara-oblast" title="Samara-oblast">Samara</a> • <a href="/wiki/Saratof-oblast" title="Saratof-oblast">Saratof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Smolensk-oblast" title="Smolensk-oblast">Smolensk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Swerdlofsk-oblast" title="Swerdlofsk-oblast">Swerdlofsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tambof-oblast" title="Tambof-oblast">Tambof</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tjoemen-oblast" title="Tjoemen-oblast">Tjoemen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Toela-oblast" title="Toela-oblast">Toela</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tomsk-oblast" title="Tomsk-oblast">Tomsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsjeljabinsk-oblast" title="Tsjeljabinsk-oblast">Tsjeljabinsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Twer-oblast" title="Twer-oblast">Twer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wladimir-oblast" title="Wladimir-oblast">Wladimir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wologda-oblast" title="Wologda-oblast">Wologda</a> • <a href="/wiki/Woronezj-oblast" title="Woronezj-oblast">Woronezj</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wolgograd-oblast" title="Wolgograd-oblast">Wolgograd</a>. <b>Outonome oblast</b>: <a href="/wiki/Joodse_Outonome_Oblast" title="Joodse Outonome Oblast">Joodse Outonome Oblast</a>. <b>Outonome okroegs</b>: <a href="/wiki/Chanto-Mansi%C3%AB" title="Chanto-Mansië">Chanto-Mansië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jamali%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Jamalië">Jamalië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nenetsi%C3%AB" title="Nenetsië">Nenetsië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsjoekotka" title="Tsjoekotka">Tsjoekotka</a>. <b>Federale stede</b>: <a href="/wiki/Moskou" title="Moskou">Moskou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sewastopol" title="Sewastopol">Sewastopol</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sint_Petersburg" title="Sint Petersburg">Sint Petersburg</a>. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:right;"> <div id="Het_jy_geweet?"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Help-browser.svg/22px-Help-browser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Help-browser.svg/33px-Help-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Help-browser.svg/44px-Help-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Het jy geweet?</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Weliki_Oestjoeg" title="Weliki Oestjoeg">Weliki Oestjoeg</a> is die tuiste van die Russiese Kersvader, <a href="/wiki/Djed_Moroz" title="Djed Moroz">Djed Moroz</a>.</li> <li>Die pragtige <a href="/wiki/Katedraal_van_Christus_die_Verlosser" title="Katedraal van Christus die Verlosser">Katedraal van Christus die Verlosser</a> is ná die <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Rewolusie_(1917)" title="Russiese Rewolusie (1917)">Russiese Rewolusie</a> deur <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Stalin</a> laat sloop om plek te maak vir ’n Paleis van Sowjets. Bouwerk is onderbreek weens ’n tekort aan geld, die uitbreek van oorlog en oorstromings deur die nabygeleë <a href="/wiki/Moskwa-rivier" class="mw-redirect" title="Moskwa-rivier">Moskwa-rivier</a>. Die terrein is later omskep in die wêreld se grootste opelugswembad.</li></ul> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Sputnik_asm.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rusland"><img alt="Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/100px-Sputnik_asm.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/150px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Sputnik_asm.jpg/200px-Sputnik_asm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1094" data-file-height="896" /></a></span></div></div> <ul><li>Die eerste satelliet om die aarde, <a href="/wiki/Spoetnik_1" title="Spoetnik 1">Spoetnik</a>, se naam beteken bloot "satelliet" in Russies. Dit is saamgestel uit woorddele wat ’n woord soortgelyk aan "medereisiger" vorm.</li> <li>Die slengtaal <a href="/wiki/Nadsat" title="Nadsat">Nadsat</a> wat Anthony Burgess in sy boek <a href="/wiki/A_Clockwork_Orange" class="mw-disambig" title="A Clockwork Orange">A Clockwork Orange</a> gebruik het, was grotendeels geskoei op <a href="/wiki/Russies" title="Russies">Russies</a>.</li> <li>Die <a href="/wiki/Russiese_mafia" class="mw-redirect" title="Russiese mafia">Russiese mafia</a> is nie net een bende nie, maar verskillende, uiteenlopende georganiseerde-misdaad-sindikate wat in die voormalige <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a> ontstaan het.</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:left;"> <div id="Plekke_om_te_verken"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Globe_of_letters.png/22px-Globe_of_letters.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Globe_of_letters.png/33px-Globe_of_letters.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Globe_of_letters.png/44px-Globe_of_letters.png 2x" data-file-width="144" data-file-height="116" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Plekke om te verken</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Amoer" title="Amoer">Amoer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anzjoe-eilande" title="Anzjoe-eilande">Anzjoe-eilande</a> • <a href="/wiki/Astrachan" title="Astrachan">Astrachan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Baikalmeer" title="Baikalmeer">Baikalmeer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Beloselski-Belozerski-paleis" title="Beloselski-Belozerski-paleis">Beloselski-Belozerski-paleis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Beslan" title="Beslan">Beslan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chabarofsk" title="Chabarofsk">Chabarofsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dnjepr" title="Dnjepr">Dnjepr</a> • <a href="/wiki/Drie-eenheid-klooster_van_Sint_Sergei" class="mw-redirect" title="Drie-eenheid-klooster van Sint Sergei">Drie-eenheid-klooster van Sint Sergei</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hermitage" title="Hermitage">Hermitage</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jaroslawl" title="Jaroslawl">Jaroslawl</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jekaterinburg" title="Jekaterinburg">Jekaterinburg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kaliningrad" title="Kaliningrad">Kaliningrad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kazan" title="Kazan">Kazan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kemerowo" title="Kemerowo">Kemerowo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kerk_van_die_Verlosser_op_Bloed" title="Kerk van die Verlosser op Bloed">Kerk van die Verlosser op Bloed</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kizji" title="Kizji">Kizji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koerile" title="Koerile">Koerile</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koerse_Skoorwal" title="Koerse Skoorwal">Koerse Skoorwal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Krasnodar" title="Krasnodar">Krasnodar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Krasnojarsk" title="Krasnojarsk">Krasnojarsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mariinski-paleis" title="Mariinski-paleis">Mariinski-paleis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moskou" title="Moskou">Moskou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Newarivier" title="Newarivier">Newarivier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nieu-Siberiese_Eilande" title="Nieu-Siberiese Eilande">Nieu-Siberiese Eilande</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nizjni_Nowgorod" title="Nizjni Nowgorod">Nizjni Nowgorod</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nowosibirsk" title="Nowosibirsk">Nowosibirsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Omsk" title="Omsk">Omsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a> • <a href="/wiki/Petropawlofsk-Kamtsjatski" title="Petropawlofsk-Kamtsjatski">Petropawlofsk-Kamtsjatski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Poesjkin" title="Poesjkin">Poesjkin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rostof_aan_die_Don" title="Rostof aan die Don">Rostof aan die Don</a> • <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Verre-Ooste" class="mw-redirect" title="Russiese Verre-Ooste">Russiese Verre-Ooste</a> • <a href="/wiki/See_van_Azof" title="See van Azof">See van Azof</a> • <a href="/wiki/See_van_Ochotsk" title="See van Ochotsk">See van Ochotsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sewe_Susters_(Moskou)" title="Sewe Susters (Moskou)">Sewe Susters van Moskou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Siberi%C3%AB" title="Siberië">Siberië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sint_Basilius-katedraal" title="Sint Basilius-katedraal">Sint Basilius-katedraal</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sint_Petersburg" title="Sint Petersburg">Sint Petersburg</a> • <a href="/wiki/Smolensk" title="Smolensk">Smolensk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Solowjetski-eilande" title="Solowjetski-eilande">Solowjetski-eilande</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sotsji" title="Sotsji">Sotsji</a> • <a href="/wiki/Swartsee" title="Swartsee">Swartsee</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tjoemen" title="Tjoemen">Tjoemen</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tobolsk" title="Tobolsk">Tobolsk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tsarskoje_Selo" title="Tsarskoje Selo">Tsarskoje Selo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Weliki_Nowgorod" title="Weliki Nowgorod">Weliki Nowgorod</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wladiwostok" title="Wladiwostok">Wladiwostok</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wolga" title="Wolga">Wolga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Wolgograd" title="Wolgograd">Wolgograd</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:right;"> <div id="Sterfoto"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuvola_devices_camera.png/22px-Nuvola_devices_camera.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuvola_devices_camera.png/33px-Nuvola_devices_camera.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Nuvola_devices_camera.png/44px-Nuvola_devices_camera.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Sterfoto</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:RUS-2016-Aerial-SPB-Peterhof_Palace.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rusland"><img alt="Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/RUS-2016-Aerial-SPB-Peterhof_Palace.jpg/400px-RUS-2016-Aerial-SPB-Peterhof_Palace.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/RUS-2016-Aerial-SPB-Peterhof_Palace.jpg/600px-RUS-2016-Aerial-SPB-Peterhof_Palace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/RUS-2016-Aerial-SPB-Peterhof_Palace.jpg/800px-RUS-2016-Aerial-SPB-Peterhof_Palace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4207" data-file-height="2804" /></a></span></div></div> <p>'n Lugfoto van <a href="/wiki/Peterhof_(paleis)" title="Peterhof (paleis)">Peterhof</a>, of <i>Petergof</i>, naby <a href="/wiki/Sint_Petersburg" title="Sint Petersburg">Sint Petersburg</a>, Rusland. Dit is deur <a href="/wiki/Pieter_die_Grote" class="mw-redirect" title="Pieter die Grote">Pieter die Grote</a> laat bou en word soms die "Russiese Versailles" genoem. </p><p><i><a href="/wiki/Peterhof_(paleis)" title="Peterhof (paleis)">Meer oor Peterhof . . .</a></i> </p><p><i><b>Vir meer oor die Cyrilliese alfabet en transliterasie in Afrikaans, klik <a href="/wiki/Cyrilliese_alfabet" class="mw-redirect" title="Cyrilliese alfabet">hier</a>.</b></i> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:right;"> <div id="Aanhaling"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cquote1.svg/22px-Cquote1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cquote1.svg/33px-Cquote1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cquote1.svg/44px-Cquote1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="30" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Aanhaling</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Boris_Yeltsin_1993.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rusland"><img alt="Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Boris_Yeltsin_1993.jpg/80px-Boris_Yeltsin_1993.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Boris_Yeltsin_1993.jpg/120px-Boris_Yeltsin_1993.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Boris_Yeltsin_1993.jpg/160px-Boris_Yeltsin_1993.jpg 2x" data-file-width="711" data-file-height="748" /></a></span></div></div> <table cellpadding="10" style="border-collapse:collapse; background-color: var(--background-color-base); color:var( --color-base ) border-style:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20" valign="top"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Cquote1.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cquote1.svg/20px-Cquote1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cquote1.svg/30px-Cquote1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Cquote1.svg/40px-Cquote1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> </td> <td>Ons waardeer nie wat ons het nie tot dit weg is. Vryheid is so. Dis soos lug. As jy dit het, kom jy dit nie agter nie.<br /> </td> <td valign="bottom"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Cquote2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Cquote2.svg/20px-Cquote2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Cquote2.svg/30px-Cquote2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Cquote2.svg/40px-Cquote2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="30" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <center>– <b><a href="/wiki/Boris_Jeltsin" title="Boris Jeltsin">Boris Jeltsin</a></b> </center></td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:left;"> <div id="Hoogtepunte_uit_die_geskiedenis"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Hammer_and_pick.svg/22px-Hammer_and_pick.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Hammer_and_pick.svg/33px-Hammer_and_pick.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Hammer_and_pick.svg/44px-Hammer_and_pick.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="299" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Hoogtepunte uit die geskiedenis</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <div class="thumb tright" style="border:1px solid silver;"><div style="padding: 3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Repin_Cossacks.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rusland"><img alt="Rusland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Repin_Cossacks.jpg/160px-Repin_Cossacks.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Repin_Cossacks.jpg/240px-Repin_Cossacks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Repin_Cossacks.jpg/320px-Repin_Cossacks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2202" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span></div></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Aurora_(kruiser)" title="Aurora (kruiser)">Aurora (kruiser)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Baardbelasting" title="Baardbelasting">Baardbelasting</a> • <a href="/wiki/Beslanskool-gyselaardrama" title="Beslanskool-gyselaardrama">Beslanskool-gyselaardrama</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chodinka-tragedie" title="Chodinka-tragedie">Chodinka-tragedie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dekabriste-opstand" title="Dekabriste-opstand">Dekabriste-opstand</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elisabethaanse_Bybel" title="Elisabethaanse Bybel">Elisabethaanse Bybel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Faberg%C3%A9-eier" title="Fabergé-eier">Fabergé-eier</a> • <a href="/wiki/Idool_van_Sjigir" title="Idool van Sjigir">Idool van Sjigir</a> • <a href="/wiki/Goelag" title="Goelag">Goelag</a> • <a href="/wiki/Goue_Horde" title="Goue Horde">Goue Horde</a> • <a href="/wiki/K-141_Koersk" title="K-141 Koersk">K-141 Koersk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ki%C3%ABf-Roes" title="Kiëf-Roes">Kiëf-Roes</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kosaki%C3%AB" title="Kosakië">Kosakië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kosakke" title="Kosakke">Kosakke</a> • <a href="/wiki/Koue_Oorlog" title="Koue Oorlog">Koue Oorlog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Krimoorlog" title="Krimoorlog">Krimoorlog</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kronstadt-rebellie" title="Kronstadt-rebellie">Kronstadt-rebellie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moskowi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Moskowië">Moskowië</a> • <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Somerspele_1980" title="Olimpiese Somerspele 1980">Olimpiese Somerspele 1980</a> • <a href="/wiki/Olimpiese_Winterspele_2014" title="Olimpiese Winterspele 2014">Olimpiese Winterspele 2014</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ougelowiges" title="Ougelowiges">Ougelowiges</a> • <a href="/wiki/Opritsjnina" title="Opritsjnina">Opritsjnina</a> • <a href="/wiki/Potjomkindorp" title="Potjomkindorp">Potjomkindorp</a> • <a href="/wiki/Prim%C3%AAre_Kronieke" class="mw-redirect" title="Primêre Kronieke">Primêre Kronieke</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roes_(volk)" title="Roes (volk)">Roes (volk)</a> • <a href="/wiki/Russiese_anneksasie_van_Suid-_en_Oos-Oekra%C3%AFne" title="Russiese anneksasie van Suid- en Oos-Oekraïne">Russiese anneksasie van Suid- en Oos-Oekraïne</a> • <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Rewolusie_(1917)" title="Russiese Rewolusie (1917)">Russiese Rewolusie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Russiese_Ryk" title="Russiese Ryk">Russiese Ryk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Geskiedenis_van_Siberi%C3%AB" title="Geskiedenis van Siberië">Siberiese geskiedenis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slawiese_mitologie" title="Slawiese mitologie">Slawiese mitologie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Sowjetunie" title="Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a> en <a href="/wiki/Ontbinding_van_die_Sowjetunie" title="Ontbinding van die Sowjetunie">Ontbinding van die Sowjetunie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Toengoeska-voorval" title="Toengoeska-voorval">Toengoeska-voorval</a> • <a href="/wiki/Slag_van_Tsoesjima" title="Slag van Tsoesjima">Slag van Tsoesjima</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lys_van_tsaars_van_Rusland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van tsaars van Rusland">Lys van tsaars van Rusland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Tyd_van_Beroeringe" title="Tyd van Beroeringe">Tyd van Beroeringe</a> • <a href="/wiki/Winteroorlog" title="Winteroorlog">Winteroorlog</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; border-radius: 0 0 1em 1em; background:Lightblue; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0;"> <div style="font-size:0%;"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </div> <div style="width:50%; float:right;"> <div id="Rusland-kategorieë"> <table style="margin-bottom: .5 em; font-size: 100%; text-align: left; padding: 4px; background: none; width:; ; border-spacing:0;"> <tbody><tr> <td rowspan="1" nowrap="nowrap" style="width:100%; height:37px; vertical-align:top; background:#FFF; border:2px solid Darkblue; border-bottom: 0; padding:0; padding-right: .5em; margin:0; -moz-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; -webkit-border-radius: 0 0 0 0; border-radius: 0 0 0 0;;"> <p><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Cartella_rossa.jpg" decoding="async" width="187" height="37" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="187" data-file-height="37" /></span></span> </p> <div style="padding-left:12px; margin-top:-37px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png/22px-Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png/33px-Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png/44px-Nuvola_filesystems_folder.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></span></span></div> <div style="padding-left:43px; margin-top:-26px; font-size:130%;"> <b>Rusland-kategorieë</b></div> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" style="padding-left:.5em; padding-right:.5em; background:#FFF; border: 2px solid Darkblue; border-top:0; border-bottom:0; vertical-align:top;"> <p><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russiese_adel" title="Kategorie:Russiese adel">Adel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russiese_argitektuur" title="Kategorie:Russiese argitektuur">Argitektuur</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Nedersettings_in_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Nedersettings in Rusland">Dorpe en stede</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russiese_deelgebiede" title="Kategorie:Russiese deelgebiede">Federale deelgebiede</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Geografie_van_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Geografie van Rusland">Geografie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Geskiedenis_van_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Geskiedenis van Rusland">Geskiedenis</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Religie_in_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Religie in Rusland">Godsdiens</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russiese_heiliges" title="Kategorie:Russiese heiliges">Heiliges</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russiese_instellings" title="Kategorie:Russiese instellings">Instellings</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Kultuur_in_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Kultuur in Rusland">Kultuur</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russiese_maatskappye" title="Kategorie:Russiese maatskappye">Maatskappye</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russe" title="Kategorie:Russe">Mense</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Oosters-Ortodokse_Kerk" title="Kategorie:Oosters-Ortodokse Kerk">Oosters-Ortodokse Kerk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Politiek_van_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Politiek van Rusland">Politiek</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sowjetunie" title="Kategorie:Sowjetunie">Sowjetunie</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Sport_in_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Sport in Rusland">Sport</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Tale_van_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Tale van Rusland">Tale</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Russiese_wapentuig" title="Kategorie:Russiese wapentuig">Wapentuig</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kategorie:W%C3%AArelderfenisgebiede_in_Rusland" title="Kategorie:Wêrelderfenisgebiede in Rusland">Wêrelderfenisgebiede</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1" class="radius_bottom" style="height:8px; 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