SE – Special issue – State of the art in mineral exploration

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Please try again later.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="modal " id="templateSearchLoadingModal" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="Search results" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="modal-dialog modal-sm modal-dialog-centered"> <div class="modal-content p-3 co_LoadingDotsContainer"> <div class="modal-body"> <div class="text">Searching</div> <div class="dots d-flex justify-content-center"><div class="dot"></div><div class="dot"></div><div class="dot"></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <style> /*.modal {*/ /* background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);*/ /*}*/ .modal-header--sticky { position: sticky; top: 0; background-color: inherit; z-index: 1055; } .grid-container { margin-bottom: 1em; /*padding-left: 0;*/ /*padding-right: 0;*/ } #templateSearchInfo{ display: none; background-color: var(--background-color-primary); margin-top: 1px; z-index: 5; border: 1px solid var(--color-primary); opacity: .8; font-size: .7rem; border-radius: .25rem; } #templateSearchLoadingModal .co_LoadingDotsContainer { z-index: 1000; } #templateSearchLoadingModal .co_LoadingDotsContainer .text { text-align: center; font-weight: bold; padding-bottom: 1rem; } #templateSearchLoadingModal .co_LoadingDotsContainer .dot { background-color: #0072BC; border: 2px solid white; border-radius: 50%; float: left; height: 2rem; width: 2rem; margin: 0 5px; -webkit-transform: scale(0); transform: scale(0); -webkit-animation: animation_dots_breath 1000ms ease infinite 0ms; animation: animation_dots_breath 1000ms ease infinite 0ms; } #templateSearchLoadingModal .co_LoadingDotsContainer .dot:nth-child(2) { -webkit-animation: animation_dots_breath 1000ms ease infinite 300ms; animation: animation_dots_breath 1000ms ease infinite 300ms; } #templateSearchLoadingModal .co_LoadingDotsContainer .dot:nth-child(3) { -webkit-animation: animation_dots_breath 1000ms ease infinite 600ms; animation: animation_dots_breath 1000ms ease infinite 600ms; } #templateSearchResultModal [class*="grid-"] { padding-left: 10px !important; padding-right: 10px !important; } #templateSearchResultTerm { font-weight: bold; } #resultsSearchHeader { display: block !important; } #scrolltopmodal { font-size: 3.0em; margin-top: 0 !important; margin-right: 15px; } @-webkit-keyframes animation_dots_breath { 50% { -webkit-transform: scale(1); transform: scale(1); opacity: 1; } 100% { opacity: 0; } } @keyframes animation_dots_breath { 50% { -webkit-transform: scale(1); transform: scale(1); opacity: 1; } 100% { opacity: 0; } } @media (min-width: 768px) and (max-width: 991px) { #templateSearchResultModal .modal-dialog { max-width: 90%; } } </style> <script> if(document.querySelector('meta[name="global_moBaseURL"]').content == "https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/") FINDER_URL = document.querySelector('meta[name="global_moBaseURL"]').content.replace('meetingorganizer', 'finder-app')+"search/library.php"; else FINDER_URL = document.querySelector('meta[name="global_moBaseURL"]').content.replace('meetingorganizer', 'finder')+"search/library.php"; SEARCH_INPUT = document.getElementById('search_query_solr'); SEARCH_INPUT_MODAL = document.getElementById('search_query_modal'); searchRunning = false; offset = 20; INITIAL_OFFSET = 20; var MutationObserver = window.MutationObserver || window.WebKitMutationObserver || window.MozMutationObserver; const targetNodeSearchModal = document.getElementById("templateSearchResultModal"); const configSearchModal = { attributes: true, childList: true, subtree: true }; // Callback function to execute when mutations are observed const callbackSearchModal = (mutationList, observer) => { for (const mutation of mutationList) { if (mutation.type === "childList") { // console.log("A child node has been added or removed."); picturesGallery(); } else if (mutation.type === "attributes") { // console.log(`The ${mutation.attributeName} attribute was modified.`); } } }; // Create an observer instance linked to the callback function const observer = new MutationObserver(callbackSearchModal); // Start observing the target node for configured mutations observer.observe(targetNodeSearchModal, configSearchModal); function _addEventListener() { document.getElementById('search_query_solr').addEventListener('keypress', (e) => { if (e.key === 'Enter') _runSearch(); }); document.getElementById('start_site_search_solr').addEventListener('click', (e) => { _runSearch(); e.stopPropagation(); e.stopImmediatePropagation(); return false; }); $('#templateSearchResultModal').scroll(function() { if ($(this).scrollTop()) { $('#scrolltopmodal:hidden').stop(true, true).fadeIn().css("display","inline-block"); } else { $('#scrolltopmodal').stop(true, true).fadeOut(); } }); } function scrollModalTop() { $('#templateSearchResultModal').animate({ scrollTop: 0 }, 'slow'); // $('#templateSearchResultModal').scrollTop(0); } function picturesGallery() { $('body').off('click', '.paperlist-avatar img'); $('body').off('click', '#templateSearchResultContainer .paperlist-avatar img'); searchPaperListAvatar = []; searchPaperListAvatarThumb = []; search_pswpElement = document.querySelectorAll('.pswp')[0]; if (typeof search_gallery != "undefined") { search_gallery = null; } $('body').on('click', '#templateSearchResultContainer .paperlist-avatar img', function (e) { if(searchPaperListAvatarThumb.length === 0 && searchPaperListAvatar.length === 0) { $('#templateSearchResultContainer .paperlist-avatar img').each(function () { var webversion = $(this).attr('data-web'); var width = $(this).attr('data-width'); var height = $(this).attr('data-height'); var caption = $(this).attr('data-caption'); var figure = { src: webversion, w: width, h: height, title: caption }; searchPaperListAvatarThumb.push($(this)[0]); searchPaperListAvatar.push(figure); }); } var target = $(this); var index = $('#templateSearchResultContainer .paperlist-avatar img').index(target); var options = { showHideOpacity:false, bgOpacity:0.8, index:index, spacing:0.15, history: false, focus:false, getThumbBoundsFn: function(index) { var thumbnail = searchPaperListAvatarThumb[index]; var pageYScroll = window.pageYOffset || document.documentElement.scrollTop; var rect = thumbnail.getBoundingClientRect(); return {x:rect.left, y:rect.top + pageYScroll, w:rect.width}; } }; search_gallery = new PhotoSwipe( search_pswpElement, PhotoSwipeUI_Default,[searchPaperListAvatar[index]],options); search_gallery.init(); }); } function showError(code, msg) { console.error(code, msg); $("#templateSearchLoadingModal").modal("hide"); switch(code) { case -3: // http request fail case -2: // invalid MO response case 4: // CORS case 1: // project $("#templateSearchErrorModal1").modal({}); break; case -1: // timeout $("#templateSearchErrorModal2").modal({}); break; case 2: // empty term $("#templateSearchErrorModal3").modal({}); break; case 3: // DOS $("#templateSearchErrorModal4").modal({}); break; default: $("#templateSearchErrorModal1").modal({}); break; } } function clearForm() { var myFormElement = document.getElementById("library-filters") var elements = myFormElement.elements; $(".form-check-input").prop('checked', false).change().parent().removeClass('active'); for(i=0; i<elements.length; i++) { field_type = elements[i].type.toLowerCase(); switch(field_type) { case "text": case "password": case "textarea": case "hidden": elements[i].value = ""; break; case "radio": case "checkbox": if (elements[i].checked) { elements[i].checked = false; } break; case "select-one": case "select-multi": elements[i].selectedIndex = -1; break; default: break; } } } function generateShowMoreButton(offset, term) { var code = '<button aria-label="ShowMore" id="showMore" class="btn btn-success float-right mr-2" data-offset="' + offset + '">Show more</button>'; return code; } function hideModal(id) { $("#"+id).modal('hide'); } function showModal(id) { $("#"+id).modal({}); } function prepareForPhotoSwipe() { searchPaperListAvatar = []; searchPaperListAvatarThumb = []; search_pswpElement = document.querySelectorAll('.pswp')[0]; } function _sendAjax(projectID, term) { let httpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest(); if(searchRunning) { console.log("Search running"); return; } if (!httpRequest) { console.error("Giving up :( Cannot create an XMLHTTP instance"); showError(-1); return false; } // httpRequest.timeout = 20000; // time in milliseconds httpRequest.withCredentials = false; httpRequest.ontimeout = (e) => { showError(-1, "result timeout"); searchRunning = false; }; httpRequest.onreadystatechange = function() { if (httpRequest.readyState === XMLHttpRequest.DONE) { searchRunning = false; if (httpRequest.status === 200) { let rs = JSON.parse(httpRequest.responseText); if(rs) { if(rs.isError) { showError(rs.errorCode, rs.errorMessage); } else { let html = rs.resultHTMLs; $("#modal_search_query").val(rs.term); $("#templateSearchResultTerm").html(rs.term); $("#templateSearchResultNr").html(rs.resultsNr); $("#templateRefineSearch").html(rs.filter); if(rs.filter == false) { console.log('filter empty'); $("#refineSearchModal").removeClass('d-block').addClass('d-none'); } if(rs.resultsNr==1) $("#templateSearchResultNrPlural").hide(); else $("#templateSearchResultNrPlural").show(); if(rs.resultsNr==0) { hideModal('templateSearchLoadingModal'); $("#templateSearchResultContainer").html(""); 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var queryString = $('#library-filters').serialize(); var term = _searchTrimInput($('#modal_search_query').val()); term+='&'+queryString; if(term.length > 0) { _sendAjax(projectID, term); } else { showError(2, 'Empty search term') } } if(document.getElementById('search_query_solr')) { run(); } </script> </div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header>  <main class="one-column version-2023"> <div id="content" class="container"> <div id="page_content_container" class="CMSCONTAINER row"> <div class="col"> <div class="level2Toc"> <div class="grid-container header hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet no-margin"> <div class="grid-80 "><div class="h1 mt-0">State of the art in mineral exploration </div> </div> <div class="grid-20 text-right tocBackLink"><a href="https://se.copernicus.org/special_issues.html"> <nobr>Special issues</nobr> </a></div> </div> <div class="grid-container header hide-on-desktop no-margin"> <div class="grid-100"><span class="tocBackLink"> <a href="https://se.copernicus.org/special_issues.html" class="no-print"><nobr>Special issues</nobr></a></span></div> <div class="grid-100"><div class="h1 mt-0"> State of the art in mineral exploration </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container si-header mb-3"> <div class="grid-85"> <span class="editors"><strong class="journal-contentLinkColor d-inline-block">Editor(s)</strong>: Juan Alcalde, Ramon Carbonell, Solveig Pospiech, Alba Gil de la Iglesia, Liam A. Bullock, and Fernando Tornos</span> <div class="j-widget__max si-information pt-3"> <div> <div class="co-notification"> This issue is derived from the EGU Sharing Geosciences Online 2020’s session ERE5.4, entitled “State-of-the-art in mineral exploration”. The rationale behind this proposal is to bring together a number of articles aimed at exploring the current state and future prospects of mineral exploration, from different perspectives (e.g. remote sensing, geochemistry, geology, geophysics, modelling, mineralogy, structural geology). <br></br> Mineral resources are used in larger quantities than ever before in history, and are the basis of our modern society. The safe and sustainable supply of mineral resources is fostering a demand for innovative actions to cover the foreseeable future industry and human demands. Exploration is the first step in the mineral resources cycle. On the one hand, most of the giant deposits at shallow depths have been already explored and mined out and the industry is moving towards deeper and more complex mineral systems, which brings significant exploration challenges. On the other hand, the exploration sector needs time-saving, cost-effective, and, particularly in Europe, environmentally friendly and socially acceptable techniques to ensure sustainable access to mineral resources. <br></br> This special issue aims to bring together a meaningful collection of articles that will shape the mineral exploration for the 21st century. Articles can include, but are not limited to, the following topics: new methods of exploration; imaging; conceptual modelling and quantification of deposits and mineral systems; cost reduction in exploration; non-invasive exploration; environmentally sustainable exploration; integration of multidisciplinary methodologies and datasets; scale-up and replicability; industry–academia synergies; and FAIR data repositories. </div> </div> </div> <div class="j-widget__max si-citation-download"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="content"> <p> <strong class="journal-contentLinkColor">Download citations of all papers</strong></p> <ul> <li><a href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/special_issue1119.bib">Bibtex</a></li> <li><a href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/special_issue1119.ris">EndNote</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15"> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="26"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1161/2022/se-13-1161-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1161/2022/se-13-1161-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1161/2022/se-13-1161-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="427" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 28 Jul 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1161/">Preface: State of the art in mineral exploration</a> <div class="authors">Juan Alcalde, Ramon Carbonell, Solveig Pospiech, Alba Gil, Liam A. Bullock, and Fernando Tornos</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 1161–1168, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1161-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1161-2022,</span> 2022</div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1161/2022/se-13-1161-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1161/2022/se-13-1161-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1161/2022/se-13-1161-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="427" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="43"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/483/2021/se-12-483-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/483/2021/se-12-483-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/483/2021/se-12-483-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="345" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 24 Feb 2021</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/483/">Sparse 3D reflection seismic survey for deep-targeting iron oxide deposits and their host rocks, Ludvika Mines, Sweden</a> <div class="authors">Alireza Malehmir, Magdalena Markovic, Paul Marsden, Alba Gil, Stefan Buske, Lukasz Sito, Emma Bäckström, Martiya Sadeghi, and Stefan Luth</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 12, 483–502, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-483-2021,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-483-2021,</span> 2021</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_88483" data-show=".short_summary_88483" data-hide=".short_summary_button_88483" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_88483" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> A smooth transition toward decarbonization demands access to more minerals of critical importance. Europe has a good geology for many of these mineral deposits, but at a depth requiring sensitive, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective methods for their exploration. In this context, we present a sparse 3D seismic dataset that allowed identification of potential iron oxide resources at depth and helped to characterise key geological structures and a historical tailing in central Sweden. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_88483" data-show=".short_summary_button_88483">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/483/2021/se-12-483-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/483/2021/se-12-483-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/483/2021/se-12-483-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="345" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="28"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/917/2022/se-13-917-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/917/2022/se-13-917-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/917/2022/se-13-917-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="413" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 17 May 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/917/">Three-dimensional reflection seismic imaging of the iron oxide deposits in the Ludvika mining area, Sweden, using Fresnel volume migration</a> <div class="authors">Felix Hloušek, Michal Malinowski, Lena Bräunig, Stefan Buske, Alireza Malehmir, Magdalena Markovic, Lukasz Sito, Paul Marsden, and Emma Bäckström</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 917–934, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-917-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-917-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_96943" data-show=".short_summary_96943" data-hide=".short_summary_button_96943" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_96943" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> Methods for mineral exploration play an important role within the EU. Exploration must be environmentally friendly, cost effective, and feasible in populated areas. Seismic methods have the potential to deliver detailed images of mineral deposits but suffer from these demands. We show the results for a sparse 3D seismic dataset acquired in Sweden. The 3D depth image allows us to track the known mineralizations beyond the known extent and gives new insights into the geometry of the deposit. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_96943" data-show=".short_summary_button_96943">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/917/2022/se-13-917-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/917/2022/se-13-917-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/917/2022/se-13-917-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="413" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="27"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1065/2022/se-13-1065-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1065/2022/se-13-1065-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1065/2022/se-13-1065-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="280" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 29 Jun 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1065/">3D high-resolution seismic imaging of the iron oxide deposits in Ludvika (Sweden) using full-waveform inversion and reverse time migration</a> <div class="authors">Brij Singh, Michał Malinowski, Andrzej Górszczyk, Alireza Malehmir, Stefan Buske, Łukasz Sito, and Paul Marsden</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 1065–1085, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1065-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-1065-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_98057" data-show=".short_summary_98057" data-hide=".short_summary_button_98057" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_98057" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> Fast depletion of shallower deposits is pushing the mining industry to look for cutting-edge technologies for deep mineral targeting. We demonstrated a joint workflow including two state-of-the-art technologies: full-waveform inversion and reverse time migration. We produced Earth images with significant details which can help with better estimation of areas with high mineralisation, better mine planning and safety measures. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_98057" data-show=".short_summary_button_98057">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1065/2022/se-13-1065-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1065/2022/se-13-1065-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/1065/2022/se-13-1065-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="280" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="38"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1707/2021/se-12-1707-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1707/2021/se-12-1707-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1707/2021/se-12-1707-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="297" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 02 Aug 2021</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1707/">Reverse time migration (RTM) imaging of iron oxide deposits in the Ludvika mining area, Sweden</a> <div class="authors">Yinshuai Ding and Alireza Malehmir</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 12, 1707–1718, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1707-2021,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1707-2021,</span> 2021</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_90530" data-show=".short_summary_90530" data-hide=".short_summary_button_90530" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_90530" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> In this article, we investigate the potential of reverse time migration (RTM) for deep targeting iron oxide deposits and the possible AVO effect that is potentially seen in the common image gathers from this migration algorithm. The results are promising and help to delineate the deposits and host rock structures using a 2D dataset from the Ludvika mines of central Sweden. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_90530" data-show=".short_summary_button_90530">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1707/2021/se-12-1707-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1707/2021/se-12-1707-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1707/2021/se-12-1707-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="297" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="40"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1143/2021/se-12-1143-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1143/2021/se-12-1143-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1143/2021/se-12-1143-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="390" data-height="600" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 19 May 2021</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1143/">Seismic imaging across fault systems in the Abitibi greenstone belt – an analysis of pre- and post-stack migration approaches in the Chibougamau area, Quebec, Canada</a> <div class="authors">Saeid Cheraghi, Alireza Malehmir, Mostafa Naghizadeh, David Snyder, Lucie Mathieu, and Pierre Bedeaux</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 12, 1143–1164, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1143-2021,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1143-2021,</span> 2021</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_89566" data-show=".short_summary_89566" data-hide=".short_summary_button_89566" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_89566" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> High-resolution seismic profiles in 2D are acquired in the north and south of the Chibougamau area, Quebec, Canada located in the northeast of the Abitibi Greenstone belt. The area mostly includes volcanic rocks, and both profiles cross over several fault zones. The seismic method is acquired to image the subsurface down to depth of 12 km. The main aim of this study is to image major fault zones and the geological formations connected to those faults to investigate metal endowment in the area. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_89566" data-show=".short_summary_button_89566">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1143/2021/se-12-1143-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1143/2021/se-12-1143-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1143/2021/se-12-1143-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="390" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="600" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="31"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/417/2022/se-13-417-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/417/2022/se-13-417-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/417/2022/se-13-417-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="436" data-height="600" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 01 Mar 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/417/">Surface-wave tomography for mineral exploration: a successful combination of passive and active data (Siilinjärvi phosphorus mine, Finland)</a> <div class="authors">Chiara Colombero, Myrto Papadopoulou, Tuomas Kauti, Pietari Skyttä, Emilia Koivisto, Mikko Savolainen, and Laura Valentina Socco</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 417–429, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-417-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-417-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_98053" data-show=".short_summary_98053" data-hide=".short_summary_button_98053" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_98053" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> Passive-source surface waves may be exploited in mineral exploration for deeper investigations. We propose a semi-automatic workflow for their processing. The geological interpretation of the results obtained at a mineral site (Siilinjärvi phosphorus mine) shows large potentialities and effectiveness of the proposed workflow. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_98053" data-show=".short_summary_button_98053">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/417/2022/se-13-417-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/417/2022/se-13-417-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/417/2022/se-13-417-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="436" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="600" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="30"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/705/2022/se-13-705-2022-avatar-web.jpg"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/705/2022/se-13-705-2022-avatar-thumb80.jpg" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/705/2022/se-13-705-2022-avatar-web.jpg" data-width="600" data-height="519" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 22 Mar 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/705/">Reflection imaging of complex geology in a crystalline environment using virtual-source seismology: case study from the Kylylahti polymetallic mine, Finland</a> <div class="authors">Michal Chamarczuk, Michal Malinowski, Deyan Draganov, Emilia Koivisto, Suvi Heinonen, and Sanna Rötsä</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 705–723, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-705-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-705-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_99401" data-show=".short_summary_99401" data-hide=".short_summary_button_99401" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_99401" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> In passive seismic measurement, all noise sources from the environment, such as traffic, vibrations caused by distant excavation, and explosive work from underground mines, are utilized. In the Kylylahti experiment, receivers recorded ambient noise sources for 30 d. These recordings were subjected to data analysis and processing using novel methodology developed in our study and used for imaging the subsurface geology of the Kylylahti mine area. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_99401" data-show=".short_summary_button_99401">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/705/2022/se-13-705-2022-avatar-web.jpg"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/705/2022/se-13-705-2022-avatar-thumb80.jpg" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/705/2022/se-13-705-2022-avatar-web.jpg" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="519" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="31"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/519/2022/se-13-519-2022-avatar-web.jpg"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/519/2022/se-13-519-2022-avatar-thumb80.jpg" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/519/2022/se-13-519-2022-avatar-web.jpg" data-width="600" data-height="445" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 14 Mar 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/519/">Ambient seismic noise analysis of LARGE-N data for mineral exploration in the Central Erzgebirge, Germany</a> <div class="authors">Trond Ryberg, Moritz Kirsch, Christian Haberland, Raimon Tolosana-Delgado, Andrea Viezzoli, and Richard Gloaguen</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 519–533, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-519-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-519-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_98640" data-show=".short_summary_98640" data-hide=".short_summary_button_98640" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_98640" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> Novel methods for mineral exploration play an important role in future resource exploration. The methods have to be environmentally friendly, socially accepted and cost effective by integrating multidisciplinary methodologies. We investigate the potential of passive, ambient noise tomography combined with 3D airborne electromagnetics for mineral exploration in Geyer, Germany. We show that the combination of the two geophysical data sets has promising potential for future mineral exploration. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_98640" data-show=".short_summary_button_98640">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/519/2022/se-13-519-2022-avatar-web.jpg"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/519/2022/se-13-519-2022-avatar-thumb80.jpg" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/519/2022/se-13-519-2022-avatar-web.jpg" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="445" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="30"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/793/2022/se-13-793-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/793/2022/se-13-793-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="Planet Team (2017)" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/793/2022/se-13-793-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="360" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 07 Apr 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/793/">Drone-based magnetic and multispectral surveys to develop a 3D model for mineral exploration at Qullissat, Disko Island, Greenland</a> <div class="authors">Robert Jackisch, Björn H. Heincke, Robert Zimmermann, Erik V. Sørensen, Markku Pirttijärvi, Moritz Kirsch, Heikki Salmirinne, Stefanie Lode, Urpo Kuronen, and Richard Gloaguen</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 793–825, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-793-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-793-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_98647" data-show=".short_summary_98647" data-hide=".short_summary_button_98647" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_98647" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> We integrate UAS-based magnetic and multispectral data with legacy exploration data of a Ni–Cu–PGE prospect on Disko Island, West Greenland. The basalt unit has a complex magnetization, and we use a constrained 3D magnetic vector inversion to estimate magnetic properties and spatial dimensions of the target unit. Our 3D modelling reveals a horizontal sheet and a strong remanent magnetization component. We highlight the advantage of UAS use in rugged and remote terrain. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_98647" data-show=".short_summary_button_98647">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/793/2022/se-13-793-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/793/2022/se-13-793-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/793/2022/se-13-793-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="Planet Team (2017)" data-height="360" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="29"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/827/2022/se-13-827-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/827/2022/se-13-827-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/827/2022/se-13-827-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="451" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 29 Apr 2022</div> <div class="highlightType" > | Highlight paper</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/827/">Establishing an integrated workflow identifying and linking surface and subsurface lineaments for mineral exploration under cover: example from the Gawler Craton, South Australia</a> <div class="authors">Ulrich Kelka, Cericia Martinez, Carmen Krapf, Stefan Westerlund, Ignacio Gonzalez-Alvarez, Mark Pawley, and Clive Foss</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 827–847, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-827-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-827-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_94048" data-show=".short_summary_94048" data-hide=".short_summary_button_94048" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_94048" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> The insights of this study will help to improve our understanding on how to identify basement linear structures and how these lineaments could be related to surface lineaments or geology in the context of the Central Gawler Craton, South Australia. This contribution suggests a targeting concept for identifying the structural footprint of subsurface mineral systems by combining remotely sensed data corresponding to surface and subsurface features. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_94048" data-show=".short_summary_button_94048">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/827/2022/se-13-827-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/827/2022/se-13-827-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/827/2022/se-13-827-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="451" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="31"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/497/2022/se-13-497-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/497/2022/se-13-497-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/497/2022/se-13-497-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="545" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 14 Mar 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/497/">Rare earth elements associated with carbonatite–alkaline complexes in western Rajasthan, India: exploration targeting at regional scale</a> <div class="authors">Malcolm Aranha, Alok Porwal, Manikandan Sundaralingam, Ignacio González-Álvarez, Amber Markan, and Karunakar Rao</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 497–518, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-497-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-497-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_97316" data-show=".short_summary_97316" data-hide=".short_summary_button_97316" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_97316" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> Rare earth elements (REEs) are considered critical mineral resources for future industrial growth due to their short supply and rising demand. This study applied an artificial-intelligence-based technique to target potential REE-deposit hosting areas in western Rajasthan, India. Uncertainties associated with the prospective targets were also estimated to aid decision-making. The presented workflow can be applied to similar regions elsewhere to locate potential zones of REE mineralisation. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_97316" data-show=".short_summary_button_97316">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/497/2022/se-13-497-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/497/2022/se-13-497-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/497/2022/se-13-497-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="545" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="32"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/271/2022/se-13-271-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/271/2022/se-13-271-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/271/2022/se-13-271-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="540" data-height="600" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 02 Feb 2022</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/271/">Application of lithogeochemical and pyrite trace element data for the determination of vectors to ore in the Raja Au–Co prospect, northern Finland</a> <div class="authors">Sara Raič, Ferenc Molnár, Nick Cook, Hugh O'Brien, and Yann Lahaye</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 13, 271–299, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-271-2022,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-13-271-2022,</span> 2022</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_97984" data-show=".short_summary_97984" data-hide=".short_summary_button_97984" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_97984" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> Orogenic gold deposits in Paleoproterozoic belts in northern Finland have been explored not only for gold but because of the occurrences of economically important concentrations of base metals, especially cobalt. In this study we are testing the vectoring capacities of pyrite trace element geochemistry, combined with lithogeochemical and sulfur isotopic data in the Raja gold–cobalt prospect (northern Finland), by using multivariate statistical data analysis. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_97984" data-show=".short_summary_button_97984">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/271/2022/se-13-271-2022-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/271/2022/se-13-271-2022-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/13/271/2022/se-13-271-2022-avatar-web.png" data-width="540" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-height="600" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="grid-container paperlist-object in-range paperList-final" data-diff="36"> <div class="grid-100 hide-on-desktop hide-on-tablet"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1931/2021/se-12-1931-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1931/2021/se-12-1931-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-caption="© Author(s). Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License." data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1931/2021/se-12-1931-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-height="312" width="80" height="80"> </a> </div> <div class="grid-85 tablet-grid-85"> <div class="published-date"> 20 Aug 2021</div> <a class="article-title" target="_parent" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1931/">Vectors to ore in replacive volcanogenic massive sulfide (VMS) deposits of the northern Iberian Pyrite Belt: mineral zoning, whole rock geochemistry, and application of portable X-ray fluorescence</a> <div class="authors">Guillem Gisbert, Fernando Tornos, Emma Losantos, Juan Manuel Pons, and Juan Carlos Videira</div> <div class="citation">Solid Earth, 12, 1931–1966, <nobr class="hide-on-mobile hide-on-tablet">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1931-2021,</nobr><span class="hide-on-desktop">https://doi.org/10.5194/se-12-1931-2021,</span> 2021</div> <span class="show-hide journal-contentLinkColor triangle short_summary_button_94311" data-show=".short_summary_94311" data-hide=".short_summary_button_94311" >Short summary</span> <div class="j-widget__max short_summary short_summary_94311" style="display: none"> <div class="widget dark-border"> <div class="legend journal-contentLinkColor">Short summary</div> <div class="content"> We performed a detailed study of the rocks surrounding a major Zn–Pb–Cu ore deposit in southwestern Spain in order to characterize the behaviour of chemical elements in the influence area of the hydrothermal system that produced the deposit. Based on this information we propose new ways of detecting the nearby presence of ore deposits of this kind during exploration, thus improving our ability to detect new resources and contributing to securing the future supply of metals for our society. </div> <div><a href="#" class="show-hide triangle" data-hide=".short_summary_94311" data-show=".short_summary_button_94311">Hide</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="grid-15 tablet-grid-15 text-right hide-on-mobile"> <a class="paperlist-avatar" target="_blank" href="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1931/2021/se-12-1931-2021-avatar-web.png"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1931/2021/se-12-1931-2021-avatar-thumb80.png" data-web="https://se.copernicus.org/articles/12/1931/2021/se-12-1931-2021-avatar-web.png" data-width="600" data-caption="© Author(s). 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SE – Special issue – State of the art in mineral exploration