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id="toc-Power_block" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Power_block"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Power block</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Power_block-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Drum" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Drum"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Drum</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Drum-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Danish_seine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Danish_seine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Danish seine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Danish_seine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_images" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_images"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Other images</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_images-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Seine fishing</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 18 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-18" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">18 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyetti" title="Nyetti – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Nyetti" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encerclament" title="Encerclament – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Encerclament" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevod" title="Nevod – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nevod" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca_al_cerco" title="Pesca al cerco – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pesca al cerco" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inguratze_arrantza" title="Inguratze arrantza – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Inguratze arrantza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C%DA%AF%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87" title="ماهیگیری با تور ایستاده – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماهیگیری با تور ایستاده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%AAche_%C3%A0_la_senne" title="Pêche à la senne – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pêche à la senne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pesca_do_cerco" title="Pesca do cerco – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pesca do cerco" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pukat" title="Pukat – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pukat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zegenvisserij" title="Zegenvisserij – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Zegenvisserij" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notfiske" title="Notfiske – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Notfiske" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niew%C3%B3d" title="Niewód – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niewód" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%83vod" title="Năvod – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Năvod" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="Невод – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Невод" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Not_(fiskeredskap)" title="Not (fiskeredskap) – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Not (fiskeredskap)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4" title="Невід – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Невід" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mest%C4%97n%C4%ABs" title="Mestėnīs – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Mestėnīs" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%8D%E7%B6%B2%E6%8D%95%E6%92%88" title="圍網捕撈 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圍網捕撈" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q600580#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> 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searchaux" style="display:none">Method of fishing with a net</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Seine_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Seine (disambiguation)">Seine (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:224px;max-width:224px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seining_for_wild_fish.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Seining_for_wild_fish.jpg/220px-Seining_for_wild_fish.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Seining_for_wild_fish.jpg/330px-Seining_for_wild_fish.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Seining_for_wild_fish.jpg/440px-Seining_for_wild_fish.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Seining for fish in a river.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seine_(PSF).png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Seine_%28PSF%29.png/220px-Seine_%28PSF%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Seine_%28PSF%29.png/330px-Seine_%28PSF%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Seine_%28PSF%29.png/440px-Seine_%28PSF%29.png 2x" data-file-width="2223" data-file-height="1263" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">An illustration of a basic seine net.</div></div></div></div></div> <p><b>Seine fishing</b> (or <b>seine-haul fishing</b>; <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="/eɪ/: 'a' in 'face'">eɪ</span><span title="'n' in 'nigh'">n</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">SAYN</span></i></a>) is a method of <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a> that employs a <a href="/wiki/Surrounding_net" title="Surrounding net">surrounding net</a>, called a seine, that hangs vertically in the water with its bottom edge held down by weights and its top edge buoyed by floats. Seine nets can be deployed from the shore as a beach seine, or from a boat. </p><p>Boats deploying seine nets are known as <a href="/wiki/Fishing_vessel#Seiners" title="Fishing vessel">seiners</a>. Two main types of seine net are deployed from seiners: <i>purse seines</i> and <i>Danish seines</i>. A seine differs from a <a href="/wiki/Gillnetting" title="Gillnetting">gillnet</a>, in that a seine encloses fish, where a gillnet directly snares fish. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The word <i>seine</i> has its origins in the Old English <i>segne</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which entered the language via Latin <i>sagena</i>, from the original Greek σαγήνη <i>sagēnē</i> (a drag-net).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Seines have been used widely in the past, including by <a href="/wiki/Stone_Age" title="Stone Age">Stone Age</a> societies. For example, the <a href="/wiki/M%C4%81ori_people" title="Māori people">Māori</a> used large canoes to deploy seine nets which could be over a kilometer long. The nets were woven from green flax, with stone weights and light wood or gourd floats, and could require hundreds of men to haul.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Fishermen_horse_seining_for_salmon_on_the_Columbia_River,_nd_(COBB_99).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Fishermen_horse_seining_for_salmon_on_the_Columbia_River%2C_nd_%28COBB_99%29.jpeg/220px-Fishermen_horse_seining_for_salmon_on_the_Columbia_River%2C_nd_%28COBB_99%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Fishermen_horse_seining_for_salmon_on_the_Columbia_River%2C_nd_%28COBB_99%29.jpeg/330px-Fishermen_horse_seining_for_salmon_on_the_Columbia_River%2C_nd_%28COBB_99%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Fishermen_horse_seining_for_salmon_on_the_Columbia_River%2C_nd_%28COBB_99%29.jpeg/440px-Fishermen_horse_seining_for_salmon_on_the_Columbia_River%2C_nd_%28COBB_99%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="765" data-file-height="354" /></a><figcaption>Haul seining with horses on the <a href="/wiki/Columbia_River" title="Columbia River">Columbia River</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Native Americans on the <a href="/wiki/Columbia_River" title="Columbia River">Columbia River</a> wove seine nets from spruce root fibers or wild grass, again using stones as weights. For floats they used sticks made of cedar which moved in a way which frightened the fish and helped keep them together.<sup id="cite_ref-Smith_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smith-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Arrian" title="Arrian">Arrian</a>'s description of <a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great" title="Alexander the Great">Alexander the Great</a>'s expedition on the <a href="/wiki/Makran" title="Makran">Makran</a> coast in 325 B.C. includes a detailed description of seine fishing by a tribe known as the Ichthyophagi (<i>Fish-eaters</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Seine nets are also well documented in <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Mediterranean_region" title="History of the Mediterranean region">ancient cultures in the Mediterranean region</a>. They appear in <a href="/wiki/Art_of_ancient_Egypt" title="Art of ancient Egypt">Egyptian tomb paintings</a> from 3000 BCE. In ancient Roman literature, the poet <a href="/wiki/Ovid" title="Ovid">Ovid</a> makes many references to seine nets, including the use of cork <a href="/wiki/Fishing_net#Floats" title="Fishing net">floats</a> and lead weights.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Johnson1999_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Johnson1999-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beach_seine">Beach seine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Beach seine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Seining_for_fish,_1991.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Seining_for_fish%2C_1991.jpg/220px-Seining_for_fish%2C_1991.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Seining_for_fish%2C_1991.jpg/330px-Seining_for_fish%2C_1991.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Seining_for_fish%2C_1991.jpg/440px-Seining_for_fish%2C_1991.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3940" data-file-height="2517" /></a><figcaption>Seining at the Atlantic Ocean beach, St. Simons, Georgia, US, 1991</figcaption></figure> <p>The beach seine is employed by anchoring a section of netting on the shoreline, then dragging the net into the water and surrounding the fish, before pulling it ashore.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Several countries have prohibited the use of the seines. Kenya outlawed the use of beach seines in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Purse_seine">Purse seine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Purse seine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:224px;max-width:224px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salmon_purse_seining.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Salmon_purse_seining.jpg/220px-Salmon_purse_seining.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Salmon_purse_seining.jpg/330px-Salmon_purse_seining.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Salmon_purse_seining.jpg/440px-Salmon_purse_seining.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1796" data-file-height="1060" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Fish swimming near the surface are surrounded by a wall of netting supported by floats.</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salmon_purse_seining_drawing_1.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Salmon_purse_seining_drawing_1.png/220px-Salmon_purse_seining_drawing_1.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Salmon_purse_seining_drawing_1.png/330px-Salmon_purse_seining_drawing_1.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Salmon_purse_seining_drawing_1.png/440px-Salmon_purse_seining_drawing_1.png 2x" data-file-width="649" data-file-height="295" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">The net is drawn or "pursed" so it is closed at the bottom as well.</div></div></div></div></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ring_netter_boat_2_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ring_netter_boat_2_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg/250px-Ring_netter_boat_2_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ring_netter_boat_2_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg/375px-Ring_netter_boat_2_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Ring_netter_boat_2_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg/500px-Ring_netter_boat_2_by_Kernow_Skies.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Ring netter operating in Mount's Bay, Cornwall</figcaption></figure> <p>A common type of seine is a purse seine, named such because along the bottom are a number of rings. A line (referred to as a purse-line) passes through all the rings, and when pulled, draws the rings close to one another, preventing the fish from "sounding", or swimming down to escape the net. This operation is similar to a traditional style purse, which has a drawstring. The purse seine is a preferred technique for capturing fish species which <a href="/wiki/Shoaling_and_schooling" title="Shoaling and schooling">school</a>, or aggregate, close to the surface: <a href="/wiki/Sardine" title="Sardine">sardines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mackerel" title="Mackerel">mackerel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anchovies" class="mw-redirect" title="Anchovies">anchovies</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herring" title="Herring">herring</a>, and certain species of <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a> (schooling); and <a href="/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon">salmon</a> soon before they swim up rivers and streams to spawn (aggregation). Boats equipped with purse seines are called <a href="/wiki/Factory_ship#Purse_seiner" title="Factory ship">purse seiners</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Purse_seining_boat,_location_unknown,_nd_(COBB_314).jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Purse_seining_boat%2C_location_unknown%2C_nd_%28COBB_314%29.jpeg/220px-Purse_seining_boat%2C_location_unknown%2C_nd_%28COBB_314%29.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Purse_seining_boat%2C_location_unknown%2C_nd_%28COBB_314%29.jpeg/330px-Purse_seining_boat%2C_location_unknown%2C_nd_%28COBB_314%29.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Purse_seining_boat%2C_location_unknown%2C_nd_%28COBB_314%29.jpeg/440px-Purse_seining_boat%2C_location_unknown%2C_nd_%28COBB_314%29.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="438" /></a><figcaption>Purse seiner on the U.S. Pacific Coast</figcaption></figure> <p>Purse seines are ranked by experts as one of the most sustainable commercial fishing methods when compared with other options.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Purse seine fishing can result in smaller amounts of by-catch (unintentionally caught fish), especially when used to catch large species of fish (like herring or mackerel) that <a href="/wiki/Shoaling_and_schooling" title="Shoaling and schooling">shoal</a> tightly together.<sup id="cite_ref-gp_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gp-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When used to catch fish that shoal together with other species, or when used in parallel with <a href="/wiki/Fish_aggregating_device" title="Fish aggregating device">fish aggregating devices</a>, the percentage of by-catch greatly increases.<sup id="cite_ref-gp_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gp-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Use of purse seines is regulated by many countries; in <a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka" title="Sri Lanka">Sri Lanka</a>, for example, using this type of net within 7 kilometres (3.8 nmi; 4.3 mi) of the shore is illegal.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, they can be used in the deep sea, after obtaining permission from authorities. Purse seine fishing can have negative impacts on fish stocks because it can involve the bycatch of non-target species and it can put too much pressure on fish stocks.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:309px;max-width:309px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:112px;max-width:112px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Purse_seine_illustration,_Historic_American_Engineering_Record.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Purse_seine_illustration%2C_Historic_American_Engineering_Record.png/110px-Purse_seine_illustration%2C_Historic_American_Engineering_Record.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Purse_seine_illustration%2C_Historic_American_Engineering_Record.png/165px-Purse_seine_illustration%2C_Historic_American_Engineering_Record.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Purse_seine_illustration%2C_Historic_American_Engineering_Record.png/220px-Purse_seine_illustration%2C_Historic_American_Engineering_Record.png 2x" data-file-width="2598" data-file-height="3040" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Purse seine boat encircling a school of fish</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:193px;max-width:193px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chilean_purse_seine.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chilean_purse_seine.jpg/191px-Chilean_purse_seine.jpg" decoding="async" width="191" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chilean_purse_seine.jpg/287px-Chilean_purse_seine.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Chilean_purse_seine.jpg/382px-Chilean_purse_seine.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1767" data-file-height="1191" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">A <a href="/wiki/Shoaling_and_schooling" title="Shoaling and schooling">school</a> of about 400 tons of <a href="/wiki/Jack_mackerel" class="mw-redirect" title="Jack mackerel">jack mackerel</a> encircled by a Chilean purse seiner</div></div></div></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Power_block">Power block</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Power block"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:410px;max-width:410px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Salmon_seiner_drumming_in_the_net.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Salmon_seiner_drumming_in_the_net.jpg/250px-Salmon_seiner_drumming_in_the_net.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Salmon_seiner_drumming_in_the_net.jpg/375px-Salmon_seiner_drumming_in_the_net.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Salmon_seiner_drumming_in_the_net.jpg/500px-Salmon_seiner_drumming_in_the_net.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3848" data-file-height="2972" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Salmon seiner with <a href="/wiki/Power_block" class="mw-redirect" title="Power block">power block</a> 1967</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:154px;max-width:154px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hauling_net_with_power_block_on_salmon_purse_seiner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hauling_net_with_power_block_on_salmon_purse_seiner.jpg/152px-Hauling_net_with_power_block_on_salmon_purse_seiner.jpg" decoding="async" width="152" height="193" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hauling_net_with_power_block_on_salmon_purse_seiner.jpg/228px-Hauling_net_with_power_block_on_salmon_purse_seiner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Hauling_net_with_power_block_on_salmon_purse_seiner.jpg/304px-Hauling_net_with_power_block_on_salmon_purse_seiner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2932" data-file-height="3724" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Closeup of the power block</div></div></div></div></div> <p>The power block is a mechanized pulley used on some seiners to haul in the nets. According to the UN <a href="/wiki/Food_and_Agriculture_Organization" title="Food and Agriculture Organization">Food and Agriculture Organization</a>, no single invention has contributed more to the effectiveness of purse seine net hauling than the power block.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Puretic_power_block" title="Puretic power block">Puretic power block</a> line was introduced in the 1950s and was the key factor in the mechanization of purse seining. The combination of these blocks with advances in fluid hydraulics and the new large synthetic nets changed the character of purse seine fishing. The original Puretic power block was driven by an endless rope from the warping head of a winch. Nowadays, power blocks are usually driven by hydraulic pumps powered by the main or auxiliary engine. Their rpm, pull and direction can be controlled remotely.<sup id="cite_ref-FAO_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FAO-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A minimum of three people are required for power block seining; the skipper, skiff operator, and corkline stacker. In many operations a fourth person stacks the leadline, and often a fifth person stacks the web. </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Drum">Drum</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Drum"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Drum_net_seiner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Drum_net_seiner.jpg/220px-Drum_net_seiner.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Drum_net_seiner.jpg/330px-Drum_net_seiner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Drum_net_seiner.jpg/440px-Drum_net_seiner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4304" data-file-height="2852" /></a><figcaption>Drum net seiner in <a href="/wiki/Johnstone_Strait" title="Johnstone Strait">Johnstone Strait</a>, British Columbia</figcaption></figure> <p>In certain parts of the western United States as well as Canada, specifically on the coast of British Columbia, drum seining is a method of seine fishing which was adopted in the late 1950s and is used exclusively in that region.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The drum seine uses a horizontally mounted drum to haul and store the net instead of a power block. The net is pulled in over a roller, which spans the stern, and then passes through a spooling gear with upright rollers. The spooling gear is moved from side to side across the stern which allows the net to be guided and wound tightly on the drum.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There are several advantages to the drum seine over the power block. The net can be hauled very quickly - at more than twice the speed of using a power block, the net does not require overhead handling, and the process is therefore safer. The most important advantage is that the drum system can be operated with fewer deckhands. However, it is illegal to use a seine drum in the state of <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Danish_seine">Danish seine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Danish seine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Seine_fishing" title="Special:EditPage/Seine fishing">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A Danish seine, also occasionally called an anchor seine, consists of a conical net with two long wings with a bag where the fish collect. Drag lines extend from the wings, and are long so they can surround an area. </p><p>A Danish seine is similar to a small <a href="/wiki/Trawling" title="Trawling">trawl</a> net, but the wire warps are much longer and there are no otter boards. The seine boat drags the warps and the net in a circle around the fish. The motion of the warps herds the fish into the central net. </p><p>Danish seiner vessels are usually larger than purse seiners, though they are often accompanied by a smaller vessel. The drag lines are often stored on drums or coiled onto the deck by a coiling machine. A brightly coloured buoy, anchored as a "marker", serves as a fixed point when hauling the seine. A power block, usually mounted on a boom or a slewing deck crane, hauls the seine net. </p><p>Danish seining works best on <a href="/wiki/Demersal_fish" title="Demersal fish">demersal fish</a> which are either scattered on or close to the bottom of the sea, or are aggregated (<a href="/wiki/Shoaling_and_schooling" title="Shoaling and schooling">schooling</a>). They are used when there are flat but rough seabeds which are not trawlable. It is especially useful in northern regions, but not much in tropical to sub-tropical areas. </p><p>The net is deployed, with one end attached to an anchored dan (marker) buoy, by the main vessel, the <a href="/wiki/Fishing_vessel#Seiners" title="Fishing vessel">seiner</a>, or by a smaller auxiliary boat. A drag line is paid out, followed by a net wing. As the seiner sweeps in a big circle returning to the buoy, the deployment continues with the seine bag and the remaining wing, finishing with the remaining drag line. In this way a large area can be surrounded. Next the drag lines are hauled in using rope-coiling machines until the catch bag can be secured. </p><p>The seine netting method developed in Denmark. Scottish seining ("fly dragging") was a later modification. The original procedure is much the same as fly dragging except for the use of an anchored marker buoy when hauling, and closing the net and warps and net by winch. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_images">Other images</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Other images"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <td> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:705px;max-width:705px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader" style="text-align:center">Purse seining</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:217px;max-width:217px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:French_tuna_purse_seiner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/French_tuna_purse_seiner.jpg/215px-French_tuna_purse_seiner.jpg" decoding="async" width="215" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/French_tuna_purse_seiner.jpg/323px-French_tuna_purse_seiner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/French_tuna_purse_seiner.jpg/430px-French_tuna_purse_seiner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1776" data-file-height="1168" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Modern French tuna purse seiner using a power block. The helicopter is used to search for tuna schools.</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:264px;max-width:264px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Skiff_tuna_purser.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Skiff_tuna_purser.jpg/262px-Skiff_tuna_purser.jpg" decoding="async" width="262" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Skiff_tuna_purser.jpg/393px-Skiff_tuna_purser.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Skiff_tuna_purser.jpg/524px-Skiff_tuna_purser.jpg 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="336" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/Skiff" title="Skiff">Skiff</a> tuna purser</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:116px;max-width:116px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seine_skiff_setting_the_net.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Seine_skiff_setting_the_net.jpg/114px-Seine_skiff_setting_the_net.jpg" decoding="async" width="114" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Seine_skiff_setting_the_net.jpg/171px-Seine_skiff_setting_the_net.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Seine_skiff_setting_the_net.jpg/228px-Seine_skiff_setting_the_net.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2964" data-file-height="3728" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Seine skiff setting the net</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:100px;max-width:100px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brailing_salmon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Brailing_salmon.jpg/98px-Brailing_salmon.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Brailing_salmon.jpg/147px-Brailing_salmon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Brailing_salmon.jpg/196px-Brailing_salmon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2528" data-file-height="3768" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Brailing the salmon on board</div></div></div></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti"><div class="thumb tmulti tleft"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:956px;max-width:956px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader" style="text-align:center">Seining in the past</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Verbena_(ship).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Verbena_%28ship%29.jpg/220px-Verbena_%28ship%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Verbena_%28ship%29.jpg/330px-Verbena_%28ship%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Verbena_%28ship%29.jpg/440px-Verbena_%28ship%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="817" data-file-height="610" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Early steam seine netter</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:222px;max-width:222px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seining_salmon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seining_salmon.jpg/220px-Seining_salmon.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seining_salmon.jpg/330px-Seining_salmon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Seining_salmon.jpg/440px-Seining_salmon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1044" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Manually seining salmon on <a href="/wiki/Columbia_River" title="Columbia River">Columbia River</a>, Oregon, 1914</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hauling_in_beach_seine_using_horse_teams.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Hauling_in_beach_seine_using_horse_teams.jpg/250px-Hauling_in_beach_seine_using_horse_teams.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Hauling_in_beach_seine_using_horse_teams.jpg/375px-Hauling_in_beach_seine_using_horse_teams.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Hauling_in_beach_seine_using_horse_teams.jpg/500px-Hauling_in_beach_seine_using_horse_teams.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1796" data-file-height="1184" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Hauling in a beach seine using horse teams 1938</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:252px;max-width:252px"><div class="thumbimage"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RV_John_R._Manning_(FWS_1002)_purse-seining.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a1/RV_John_R._Manning_%28FWS_1002%29_purse-seining.JPG/250px-RV_John_R._Manning_%28FWS_1002%29_purse-seining.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a1/RV_John_R._Manning_%28FWS_1002%29_purse-seining.JPG/375px-RV_John_R._Manning_%28FWS_1002%29_purse-seining.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a1/RV_John_R._Manning_%28FWS_1002%29_purse-seining.JPG/500px-RV_John_R._Manning_%28FWS_1002%29_purse-seining.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1439" data-file-height="949" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption"><a href="/wiki/R/V_John_R._Manning_(FWS_1002)" class="mw-redirect" title="R/V John R. Manning (FWS 1002)">R/V <i>John R. Manning</i></a> starting a purse seine set in the tropical <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Ocean" title="Pacific Ocean">Pacific Ocean</a>, ca. 1950.</div></div></div></div></div> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_vessel#Seiners" title="Fishing vessel">Seiners</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Etymonline" class="mw-redirect" title="Etymonline">Etymonline</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.etymonline.com/word/seine#etymonline_v_23124">https://www.etymonline.com/word/seine#etymonline_v_23124</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a> (1926) 13th edition, volume 23, p. 587.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Meredith, Paul <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/en/te-hi-ika-maori-fishing/2">"Te hī ika – Māori fishing"</a> <i>Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand</i>. Updated 2 March 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Smith-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Smith_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, Courtland L <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/seine_fishing/">Seine fishing</a> <i>Oregon Encyclopedia</i>. Retrieved 23 March 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFArrianHammondAtkinsonArrian2013" class="citation book cs1">Arrian; Hammond, Martin; Atkinson, John; Arrian; Arrian (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=2hdHI2Gd0HwC&q=fish"><i>Alexander the Great: The Anabasis and the Indica</i></a>. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 324-325. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-958724-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-958724-7"><bdi>978-0-19-958724-7</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/806014733">806014733</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Alexander+the+Great%3A+The+Anabasis+and+the+Indica&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=324-325&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2013&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F806014733&rft.isbn=978-0-19-958724-7&rft.au=Arrian&rft.au=Hammond%2C+Martin&rft.au=Atkinson%2C+John&rft.au=Arrian&rft.au=Arrian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D2hdHI2Gd0HwC%26q%3Dfish&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Radcliffe W (1926) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/118679#"><i>Fishing from the Earliest Times</i></a> John Murray, London.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Johnson1999-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Johnson1999_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Johnson WM and Lavigne DM (1999) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monachus-guardian.org/library/mededelingen35_2008a.pdf"><i>Monk Seals in Antiquity</i></a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2018">dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup> Fisheries, pp. 48–54. Netherlands Commission for International Nature Protection.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Gilroy, Clinton G (1845) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ebooksread.com/authors-eng/clinton-g-gilroy/the-history-of-silk-cotton-linen-wool-and-other-fibrous-substances-includin-rli/page-44-the-history-of-silk-cotton-linen-wool-and-other-fibrous-substances-includin-rli.shtml">"The history of silk, cotton, linen, wool, and other fibrous substances: including observations on spinning, dyeing and weaving"</a> pp. 455–464. Harper & Brothers, Harvard University.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fao.org/fishery/docs/CDrom/ARTFIMED/ArtFiWeb/descript/Gear/geartype/gt202.htm">"FAO/FIIT Gear Type Fact-Sheet : Beach seines"</a>. <i>www.fao.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.fao.org&rft.atitle=FAO%2FFIIT+Gear+Type+Fact-Sheet+%3A+Beach+seines&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Ffishery%2Fdocs%2FCDrom%2FARTFIMED%2FArtFiWeb%2Fdescript%2FGear%2Fgeartype%2Fgt202.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSigna2008" class="citation journal cs1">Signa, Davide (June 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aquadocs.org/bitstream/handle/1834/6834/ktf0261.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">"SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF BEACH SEINING IN KENYA"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Food+and+Agriculture+Organization+of+the+United+Nations&rft.atitle=SOCIAL%2C+ECONOMIC+AND+ENVIRONMENTAL+IMPACTS+OF+BEACH+SEINING+IN+KENYA&rft.date=2008-06&rft.aulast=Signa&rft.aufirst=Davide&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faquadocs.org%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F1834%2F6834%2Fktf0261.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1%26isAllowed%3Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChuenpagdee2003" class="citation journal cs1">Chuenpagdee, Ratana (1 December 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1890/1540-9295%282003%29001%5B0517%3ASGACIO%5D2.0.CO%3B2?sid=vendor%3Adatabase">"Shifting gears: assessing collateral impacts of fishing methods in US waters"</a>. <i>Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment</i>. <b>1</b> (10): 517. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1890%2F1540-9295%282003%29001%5B0517%3ASGACIO%5D2.0.CO%3B2">10.1890/1540-9295(2003)001[0517:SGACIO]2.0.CO;2</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Frontiers+in+Ecology+and+the+Environment&rft.atitle=Shifting+gears%3A+assessing+collateral+impacts+of+fishing+methods+in+US+waters&rft.volume=1&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=517&rft.date=2003-12-01&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1890%2F1540-9295%282003%29001%5B0517%3ASGACIO%5D2.0.CO%3B2&rft.aulast=Chuenpagdee&rft.aufirst=Ratana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fesajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com%2Fdoi%2Ffull%2F10.1890%2F1540-9295%25282003%2529001%255B0517%253ASGACIO%255D2.0.CO%253B2%3Fsid%3Dvendor%253Adatabase&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gp-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gp_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gp_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/blog/oceans/purse-seining-when-fishing-methods-go-bad-20100518">Purse-seining: when fishing methods go bad</a>, Greenpeace, 18 May 2010</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.colombopage.com/archive_13B/Oct21_1382334068JV.php">"Sri Lanka fisheries authorities and navy to act against local fishermen using illegal fishing methods"</a>. <i>Colombopage</i>. 21 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Colombopage&rft.atitle=Sri+Lanka+fisheries+authorities+and+navy+to+act+against+local+fishermen+using+illegal+fishing+methods&rft.date=2013-10-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.colombopage.com%2Farchive_13B%2FOct21_1382334068JV.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/blog/oceans/purse-seining-when-fishing-methods-go-bad-20100518">"Overfishing - emptying our seas - Greenpeace UK"</a>. <i>greenpeace.org.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 April</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=greenpeace.org.uk&rft.atitle=Overfishing+-+emptying+our+seas+-+Greenpeace+UK&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.greenpeace.org.uk%2Fblog%2Foceans%2Fpurse-seining-when-fishing-methods-go-bad-20100518&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FAO-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FAO_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fi/website/FIRetrieveAction.do?dom=equipment&xml=powerblock.xml">Fishing Equipment: Power block</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.seattlepressonline.com/article-1093.html">A Paean to Purse Seiners and Seafood Fest</a> <i>Seattle Press Online</i>, 15 July 1999.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/FAO" class="mw-redirect" title="FAO">FAO</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/fishtech/1004/en">Fishing Techniques: Drum seining</a> Rome. Retrieved 22 December 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://law.justia.com/cases/federal/district-courts/FSupp/346/1286/1879084/">"Glenovich v. Noerenberg, 346 F. Supp. 1286 (D. Alaska 1972)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Glenovich+v.+Noerenberg%2C+346+F.+Supp.+1286+%28D.+Alaska+1972%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flaw.justia.com%2Fcases%2Ffederal%2Fdistrict-courts%2FFSupp%2F346%2F1286%2F1879084%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDivision_of_Commercial_Fisheries2005" class="citation web cs1">Division of Commercial Fisheries (26 July 2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cf.adfg.state.ak.us/region1/finfish/salmon/netfisheries/ps_info.php">"Commercial Purse Seine Fishery"</a>. Alaska Department of Fish and Game<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 April</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Commercial+Purse+Seine+Fishery&rft.pub=Alaska+Department+of+Fish+and+Game&rft.date=2005-07-26&rft.au=Division+of+Commercial+Fisheries&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cf.adfg.state.ak.us%2Fregion1%2Ffinfish%2Fsalmon%2Fnetfisheries%2Fps_info.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASeine+fishing" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li>Gabriel O., von Brandt A., Lange K., Dahm E. and Wendt T. (2005) <i>Fish catching methods of the world</i>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ziAI8AZsmUoC&pg=PA444"><i>Seining in fresh and sea water</i></a> Wiley-Blackwell, Page 431–448. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-85238-280-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-85238-280-6">978-0-85238-280-6</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/geartype/102/en">Seine nets</a> Fishing Gear Types. FAO, Rome. Retrieved 13 March 2012.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/geartype/202/en">Beach seines</a> Fishing Gear Types. FAO, Rome. Retrieved 13 March 2012.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/geartype/203/en">Boat seines</a> Fishing Gear Types. FAO, Rome. Retrieved 13 March 2012.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/fishtech/1009/en">Two boat purse seining</a> Fishing Techniques. FAO, Rome. Retrieved 13 March 2012.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/fishery/geartype/249/en">Purse seines</a> Fishing Gear Types. FAO, Rome. Retrieved 13 March 2012.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seine_fishing&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/40px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/60px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg/80px-Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Look up <i><b><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/seine" class="extiw" title="wiktionary:seine">seine</a></b></i> in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Seine_fishing" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Seine fishing">Seine fishing</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.worldfishingtoday.com/fishingboatinfo/default.asp">WorldFishingToday - Fishing vessels photos and data</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100328201227/http://www.worldfishingtoday.com/fishingboatinfo/default.asp">Archived</a> 28 March 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gBxgdskXTy8">Video: Purse Seine Fishing</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iKdwFOs2nQg">Video: Purse Seine Delivery - Prince William Sound, Alaska</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SSgIWAlCFFc">Video: Purse Seiner at Work</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8Cj5cL_ef8E">Video: Traditional purse seining in the Bali Strait, Indonesia</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/video/seining.html">Safety Video: The Most Powerful Thing...Deck Safety Awareness for Purse Seiners</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090430153417/http://www.fisheriesmanagement.co.uk/seine_netting.htm">Seine Netting</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130916175717/http://www.montereybayaquarium.org/cr/cr_seafoodwatch/content/media/MBA_SeafoodWatch_Longlining%26PurseSeiningFactCards.pdf">Purse Seining</a> <i>Seafood Watch</i>, Fishing Methods Fact Card. Retrieved 23 January 2012.</li> <li>Thomson, David: Pair trawling and pair seining. The technology of two-boat fishing. Farnham: <a href="/wiki/Fishing_News_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Fishing News Books">Fishing News Books</a>, 1978</li> <li>Thomson, David B.: Seine fishing. Bottom fishing with rope warps and wing trawls. Farnham: Fishing News Books, 1981</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Fishing_tackle" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tackle" title="Fishing tackle">Fishing tackle</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fish_hook" title="Fish hook">Fish hook</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Circle_hook" title="Circle hook">Circle hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_gaff" title="Fishing gaff">Gaff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hookset" class="mw-redirect" title="Hookset">Hookset</a></li> <li><a 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knots">Knots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monofilament_fishing_line" title="Monofilament fishing line">Monofilament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Multifilament_fishing_line" title="Multifilament fishing line">Multifilament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_pro" title="Power pro">Power pro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_swivel" title="Fishing swivel">Swivel</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_sinker" title="Fishing sinker">Fishing sinker</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arlesey_Bomb" title="Arlesey Bomb">Arlesey Bomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bombarda" title="Bombarda">Bombarda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downrigger" title="Downrigger">Downrigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandsinker" title="Sandsinker">Sandsinker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod" title="Fishing rod">Fishing rod</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bamboo_fly_rod" title="Bamboo fly rod">Bamboo fly rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_reel" title="Fishing reel">Fishing reel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod_tapers" title="Fishing rod tapers">Fishing rod tapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_rod_building" title="Fly rod building">Fly rod building</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_bait" title="Fishing bait">Fishing bait</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bait_fish" title="Bait fish">Bait fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boilie" title="Boilie">Boilies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chumming" title="Chumming">Chum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clonk_(fishing)" title="Clonk (fishing)">Clonk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groundbait" title="Groundbait">Groundbait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermicompost" title="Vermicompost">Vermicompost</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worm_charming" title="Worm charming">Worm charming</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Soft_plastic_bait" title="Soft plastic bait">Plastic bait</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deadsticking" title="Deadsticking">Deadsticking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plastic_worm" title="Plastic worm">Plastic worm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">Fishing lures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_fly" title="Artificial fly">Artificial fly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heddon_(brand)" title="Heddon (brand)">Heddon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Cleo" title="Little Cleo">Little Cleo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mormyshka" title="Mormyshka">Mormyshka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Original_Floater" title="Original Floater">Original Floater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plug_(fishing)" title="Plug (fishing)">Plug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sabiki" title="Sabiki">Sabiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spinnerbait" title="Spinnerbait">Spinnerbait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoon_lure" title="Spoon lure">Spoon lure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spoonplug" class="mw-redirect" title="Spoonplug">Spoonplug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surface_lure" title="Surface lure">Surface lure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swimbait" title="Swimbait">Swimbait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topwater_fishing_lure" title="Topwater fishing lure">Topwater lure</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zara_Spook" title="Zara Spook">Zara Spook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Bite_indicator" title="Bite indicator">Bite indicators</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_float" title="Fishing float">Fishing float</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pellet_waggler" title="Pellet waggler">Pellet waggler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shortfloating" title="Shortfloating">Shortfloating</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiver_tip" title="Quiver tip">Quiver tip</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Rig_(fishing)" title="Rig (fishing)">Fishing rig</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_rig" title="Carolina rig">Carolina rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chod_rig" title="Chod rig">Chod rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropshotting" title="Dropshotting">Drop shot rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hair_rig" title="Hair rig">Hair rig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_rig" title="Texas rig">Texas rig</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Apparel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Creel_(basket)" title="Creel (basket)">Creel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diving_mask" title="Diving mask">Diving mask</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hip_boot" title="Hip boot">Hip boot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Personal_flotation_device" title="Personal flotation device">Personal flotation device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snorkeling#The_snorkel" title="Snorkeling">Snorkel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waders_(footwear)" title="Waders (footwear)">Waders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetsuit" title="Wetsuit">Wetsuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_stringer" title="Fish stringer">Fish stringer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tackle_box_(fishing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tackle box (fishing)">Tackle box</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Fishing_techniques" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_techniques" title="Fishing techniques">Fishing techniques</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Gathering</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abalone#Sport_harvesting" title="Abalone">Abalone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ama_(diving)" title="Ama (diving)">Ama divers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clam_digging" title="Clam digging">Clam digging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flounder_tramping" title="Flounder tramping">Flounder tramping</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gathering_seafood_by_hand" class="mw-redirect" title="Gathering seafood by hand">Gathering seafood by hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noodling" title="Noodling">Noodling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pearl_hunting" title="Pearl hunting">Pearl hunting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scallop_aquaculture" title="Scallop aquaculture">Scallop aquaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trout_binning" title="Trout binning">Trout binning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trout_tickling" title="Trout tickling">Trout tickling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Spears</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bowfishing" title="Bowfishing">Bowfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigging" title="Gigging">Gigging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harpoon" title="Harpoon">Harpoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hawaiian_sling" title="Hawaiian sling">Hawaiian sling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polespear" title="Polespear">Polespear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spearfishing" title="Spearfishing">Spearfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speargun" title="Speargun">Speargun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trident" title="Trident">Trident</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">Fishing lines</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">Angling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dropline" title="Dropline">Dropline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drum_lines" class="mw-redirect" title="Drum lines">Drum lines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handline_fishing" title="Handline fishing">Handline fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jiggerpole" title="Jiggerpole">Jiggerpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigging" title="Jigging">Jigging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jug_fishing" title="Jug fishing">Jug fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Longline_fishing" title="Longline fishing">Longline fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spin_fishing" title="Spin fishing">Spin fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip-up_(ice_fishing)" title="Tip-up (ice fishing)">Tip-up</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolling_(fishing)" title="Trolling (fishing)">Trolling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trotline" title="Trotline">Trotline</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">Fishing nets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cast_net" title="Cast net">Cast net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_fishing_nets" title="Chinese fishing nets">Cheena vala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drift_netting" title="Drift netting">Drift net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghost_net" title="Ghost net">Ghost nets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gillnetting" title="Gillnetting">Gill net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glass_float" title="Glass float">Glass floats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haaf_net_fishing" title="Haaf net fishing">Haaf net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hand_net" title="Hand net">Hand net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_jigger" title="Ice jigger">Ice jigger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampara_net" title="Lampara net">Lampara net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lampuki_netting" title="Lampuki netting">Lampuki net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lave_net" title="Lave net">Lave net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lift_net" title="Lift net">Lift net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salambaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Salambaw">Salambaw</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Seine net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Surrounding_net" title="Surrounding net">Surrounding net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangle_net" title="Tangle net">Tangle net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trawling" title="Trawling">Trawl net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turtle_excluder_device" title="Turtle excluder device">Turtle excluder device</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em"><a href="/wiki/Fish_trap" title="Fish trap">Fish traps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Almadraba" title="Almadraba">Almadraba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrier_net" class="mw-redirect" title="Barrier net">Barrier net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corf" title="Corf">Corf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crab_trap" title="Crab trap">Crab trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double-Heart_of_Stacked_Stones" title="Double-Heart of Stacked Stones">Double-Heart of Stacked Stones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eel_buck" title="Eel buck">Eel buck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_corral" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish corral">Fish corral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_nest" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish nest">Fish nest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_wheel" title="Fish wheel">Fish wheel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_basket" title="Fishing basket">Fishing basket</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_weir" title="Fishing weir">Fishing weir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobster_trap" title="Lobster trap">Lobster trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Putcher_fishing" title="Putcher fishing">Putcher fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trabucco" title="Trabucco">Trabucco</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:7.5em">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Basnig" title="Basnig">Basnig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blast_fishing" title="Blast fishing">Blast fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cormorant_fishing" title="Cormorant fishing">Cormorant fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyanide_fishing" title="Cyanide fishing">Cyanide fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_dredge" title="Fishing dredge">Dredging</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electrofishing" title="Electrofishing">Electrofishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Electric_pulse_fishing" title="Electric pulse fishing">Electric pulse fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_aggregating_device" title="Fish aggregating device">Fish aggregating device</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_toxins" title="Fish toxins">Fish toxins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">Fishfinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_light_attractor" title="Fishing light attractor">Fishing light attractor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flosser" title="Flosser">Flossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_fishing" title="Ice fishing">Ice fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kite_fishing" title="Kite fishing">Kite fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muro-ami" class="mw-redirect" title="Muro-ami">Muro-ami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otter_fishing" title="Otter fishing">Otter fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pa-aling" class="mw-redirect" title="Pa-aling">Pa-aling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Payaos" class="mw-redirect" title="Payaos">Payaos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrimp_baiting" title="Shrimp baiting">Shrimp baiting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snagging" title="Snagging">Snagging</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Fisheries_and_fishing_topic_areas" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Template:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Template talk:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Fisheries_and_fishing" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Fisheries and fishing"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Fisheries_and_fishing_topic_areas" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">Fisheries</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">fishing</a> topic areas</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishery" title="Fishery">Fisheries</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aquaculture" title="Aquaculture">Aquaculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diversity_of_fish" title="Diversity of fish">Diversity of fish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_diseases_and_parasites" title="Fish diseases and parasites">Fish diseases and parasites</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_farming" title="Fish farming">Fish farming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_management" title="Fisheries management">Fisheries management</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisheries_science" title="Fisheries science">Fisheries science</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Individual_fishing_quota" title="Individual fishing quota">Individual fishing quota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illegal,_unreported_and_unregulated_fishing" title="Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing">Illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sustainable_fishery" title="Sustainable fishery">Sustainable fishery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overfishing" title="Overfishing">Overfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wild_fisheries" title="Wild fisheries">Wild fisheries</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/140px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg" decoding="async" width="140" height="95" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/210px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg/280px-Trawer_Hauling_Nets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1736" data-file-height="1172" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing" title="Fishing">Fishing</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artisanal_fishing" title="Artisanal fishing">Artisanal fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fisherman" title="Fisherman">Fisherman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_vessel" title="Fishing vessel">Fishing vessel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_fishing" title="History of fishing">History of fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry" title="Fishing industry">Industry</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_harvested_aquatic_animals_by_weight" class="mw-redirect" title="List of harvested aquatic animals by weight">List of harvested aquatic animals by weight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_industry_by_country" title="Fishing industry by country">By country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commercial_fishing" title="Commercial fishing">Commercial fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_marketing" title="Fish marketing">Marketing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_market" title="Fish market">Markets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_processing" title="Fish processing">Processing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_products" title="Fish products">Products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seafood" title="Seafood">Seafood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Recreational_fishing" title="Recreational fishing">Recreation</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Angling" title="Angling">Angling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big-game_fishing" title="Big-game fishing">Big-game fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_and_release" title="Catch and release">Catch and release</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tournament" title="Fishing tournament">Fishing tournaments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fly_fishing" title="Fly fishing">Fly fishing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_techniques" title="Fishing techniques">Techniques</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_trap" title="Fish trap">Fish trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishfinder" title="Fishfinder">Fishfinder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_net" title="Fishing net">Fishing net</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gathering_seafood_by_hand" class="mw-redirect" title="Gathering seafood by hand">Gathering seafood by hand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Handline_fishing" title="Handline fishing">Handline fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spearfishing" title="Spearfishing">Spearfishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trawling" title="Trawling">Trawling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trolling_(fishing)" title="Trolling (fishing)">Trolling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Fishing_tackle" title="Fishing tackle">Tackle</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificial_fly" title="Artificial fly">Artificial flies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_bait" title="Fishing bait">Bait</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bite_indicator" title="Bite indicator">Bite indicators</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fish_hook" title="Fish hook">Hook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_line" title="Fishing line">Line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_lure" title="Fishing lure">Lures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_rod" title="Fishing rod">Rod</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_sinker" title="Fishing sinker">Sinker</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Locations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fish_pond" title="Fish pond">Fish ponds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ocean_bank_(topography)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ocean bank (topography)">Fishing banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_village" title="Fishing village">Fishing villages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marine_habitat" title="Marine habitat">Marine habitats</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_fishery_terms" title="Glossary of fishery terms">Glossary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Index_of_fishing_articles" title="Index of fishing articles">Index</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/10px-Global_thinking.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/15px-Global_thinking.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Global_thinking.svg/21px-Global_thinking.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_fishing" title="Outline of fishing">Outline</a></b></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:Fishing" title="Category:Fishing">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img 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