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href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fi"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia-Atom-syöte" href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Tuoreet_muutokset&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Pohjois-Kaukasia rootpage-Pohjois-Kaukasia skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pohjois-Kaukasia</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipediasta</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Siirry navigaatioon</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Siirry hakuun</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fi" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:North_Caucasus_topographic_map-fr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/North_Caucasus_topographic_map-fr.svg/300px-North_Caucasus_topographic_map-fr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/North_Caucasus_topographic_map-fr.svg/450px-North_Caucasus_topographic_map-fr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/North_Caucasus_topographic_map-fr.svg/600px-North_Caucasus_topographic_map-fr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="805" data-file-height="394" /></a><figcaption>Pohjois-Kaukasia</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Pohjois-Kaukasia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4n_kieli" title="Venäjän kieli">ven.</a> <span lang="ru">Се́верный Кавка́з</span>, <i>Severnyi Kavkaz</i>) on <a href="/wiki/Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4" title="Venäjä">Venäjään</a> kuuluva maantieteellinen alue. Se käsittää <a href="/wiki/Etu-Kaukasia" title="Etu-Kaukasia">Etu-Kaukasian</a> sekä <a href="/wiki/Kaukasus" title="Kaukasus">Kaukasuksen</a> pääjonon pohjoisrinteet <a href="/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEan" title="Azerbaidžan">Azerbaidžaniin</a> kuuluvaa vuoriston itäosaa lukuun ottamatta. Pohjois-Kaukasiaan luetaan myös Ison-Kaukasuksen etelärinne lännestä aina <a href="/wiki/Abhasia" title="Abhasia">Abhasian</a> rajalle saakka.<sup id="cite_ref-BSE_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BSE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Maantieteellisessä Pohjois-Kaukasiassa sijaitsevia hallinnollisia alueita ovat <a href="/wiki/Krasnodarin_aluepiiri" title="Krasnodarin aluepiiri">Krasnodarin</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Stavropolin_aluepiiri" title="Stavropolin aluepiiri">Stavropolin</a> aluepiirit, <a href="/wiki/Adygeia" title="Adygeia">Adygeia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karat%C5%A1ai-T%C5%A1erkessia" title="Karatšai-Tšerkessia">Karatšai-Tšerkessia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kabardi-Balkaria" title="Kabardi-Balkaria">Kabardi-Balkaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pohjois-Ossetia" class="mw-redirect" title="Pohjois-Ossetia">Pohjois-Ossetia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingu%C5%A1ia" title="Ingušia">Ingušia</a>, <a href="/wiki/T%C5%A1et%C5%A1enia" title="Tšetšenia">Tšetšenia</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Dagestan" title="Dagestan">Dagestan</a>. Siihen kuuluu myös <a href="/wiki/Rostovin_alue" title="Rostovin alue">Rostovin alueen</a> eteläosa sekä osa <a href="/wiki/Kalmukia" title="Kalmukia">Kalmukiasta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-BSE_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BSE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Pohjois-Kaukasian_talousalue" title="Pohjois-Kaukasian talousalue">Pohjois-Kaukasian talousalue</a> käsittää edellä mainittujen alueiden lisäksi koko Rostovin alueen. Sen ulkopuolelle jää Etu-Kaukasiaan kuuluva Kalmukian länsiosa.<sup id="cite_ref-BSE_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BSE-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pohjois-Kaukasiaa ja siihen kuuluvia tasavaltoja kutsutaan usein <i>Pohjois-Kaukasukseksi</i>. Suositeltavampaa on käyttää nimitystä <i>Pohjois-Kaukasia</i>, koska kaikki tasavallat käsittävät Kaukasusvuoriston lisäksi myös tasankoseutuja, joilla asuu suurin osa väestöstä. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Katso_myös"><span id="Katso_my.C3.B6s"></span>Katso myös</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osiota Katso myös" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&action=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Katso myös"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etel%C3%A4-Kaukasia" title="Etelä-Kaukasia">Etelä-Kaukasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Etu-Kaukasia" title="Etu-Kaukasia">Etu-Kaukasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaukasia" title="Kaukasia">Kaukasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaukasus" title="Kaukasus">Kaukasus</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&action=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Lähteet"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="viitteet-malline" class="viitteet-malline" style="list-style-type:decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-BSE-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-BSE_1-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BSE_1-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-BSE_1-2"><sup><i>c</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="kirjaviite" title="Kirjaviite"><i>Bolšaja Sovetskaja Entsiklopedija, tom 23</i>, s. 130.  Moskva:  Sovetskaja Entsiklopedija, 1976. </span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aiheesta_muualla">Aiheesta muualla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osiota Aiheesta muualla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&action=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Aiheesta muualla"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/10px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Kuvia tai muita tiedostoja aiheesta <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:North_Caucasus" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:North Caucasus">Pohjois-Kaukasia</a></b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Etusivu" class="extiw" title="commons:Etusivu">Wikimedia Commonsissa</a></li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&oldid=19296097">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&oldid=19296097</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Luokat" title="Toiminnot:Luokat">Luokat</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Kaukasia" title="Luokka:Kaukasia">Kaukasia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Ven%C3%A4j%C3%A4n_maantiede" title="Luokka:Venäjän maantiede">Venäjän maantiede</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-navigation"> <h2>Navigointivalikko</h2> <div id="mw-head"> <nav id="p-personal" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal vector-user-menu-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-personal-label" > <h3 id="p-personal-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Henkilökohtaiset työkalut</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anonuserpage" class="mw-list-item"><span title="IP-osoitteesi käyttäjäsivu">Et ole kirjautunut</span></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Oma_keskustelu" title="Keskustelu tämän IP-osoitteen muokkauksista [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Keskustelu</span></a></li><li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Omat_muokkaukset" title="Luettelo tästä IP-osoitteesta tehdyistä muokkauksista [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Muokkaukset</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Luo_tunnus&returnto=Pohjois-Kaukasia" title="On suositeltavaa luoda käyttäjätunnus ja kirjautua sisään. 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<nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Työkalut</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:T%C3%A4nne_viittaavat_sivut/Pohjois-Kaukasia" title="Lista sivuista, jotka viittaavat tänne [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Tänne viittaavat sivut</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Linkitetyt_muutokset/Pohjois-Kaukasia" rel="nofollow" title="Viimeisimmät muokkaukset sivuissa, joille viitataan tältä sivulta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Linkitettyjen sivujen muutokset</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Toimintosivut" title="Näytä toimintosivut [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Toimintosivut</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&oldid=19296097" title="Ikilinkki tämän sivun tähän versioon"><span>Ikilinkki</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&action=info" title="Enemmän tietoa tästä sivusta"><span>Sivun tiedot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:Viittaus&page=Pohjois-Kaukasia&id=19296097&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Tietoa tämän sivun lainaamisesta"><span>Viitetiedot</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPohjois-Kaukasia"><span>Lyhennä URL-osoite</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Ffi.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPohjois-Kaukasia"><span>Lataa QR-koodi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Tulosta/vie</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toiminnot:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pohjois-Kaukasia&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lataa PDF-tiedostona</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pohjois-Kaukasia&printable=yes" title="Tulostettava versio [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Tulostettava versio</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muissa hankkeissa</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:North_Caucasus" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q37736" title="Linkki yhdistettyyn keskustietovaraston kohteeseen [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-kohde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muilla kielillä</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%89%D1%85%D1%8A%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Ищхъэрэ Къаукъаз — kabardi" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Ищхъэрэ Къаукъаз" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="شمال القوقاز — arabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شمال القوقاز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/El_C%C3%A1ucasu_septentrional" title="El Cáucasu septentrional — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="El Cáucasu septentrional" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yvatek%C3%A1ukaso" title="Yvatekáukaso — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Yvatekáukaso" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B1_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Хьундасеб Кавказ — avaari" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Хьундасеб Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimali_Qafqaz" title="Şimali Qafqaz — azeri" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şimali Qafqaz" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="قوزئی قافقاز — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوزئی قافقاز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaukasus_Utara" title="Kaukasus Utara — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kaukasus Utara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaukasus_Utara" title="Kaukasus Utara — malaiji" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kaukasus Utara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="উত্তর ককেশাস — bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উত্তর ককেশাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Төньяҡ Кавказ — baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төньяҡ Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Паўночны Каўказ — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўночны Каўказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Паўночны Каўказ — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўночны Каўказ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Северен Кавказ — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Северен Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucas_del_Nord" title="Caucas del Nord — katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caucas del Nord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%C3%A7%D0%B8" title="Çурçĕр Арамаçи — tšuvassi" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурçĕр Арамаçи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_Kavkaz" title="Severní Kavkaz — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severní Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gogledd_y_Cawcasws" title="Gogledd y Cawcasws — kymri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gogledd y Cawcasws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kymri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordkaukasus" title="Nordkaukasus — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nordkaukasus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hja-Kaukaasia" title="Põhja-Kaukaasia — viro" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhja-Kaukaasia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="viro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Βόρειος Καύκασος — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βόρειος Καύκασος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Caucasus" title="North Caucasus — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="North Caucasus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1ucaso_septentrional" title="Cáucaso septentrional — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cáucaso septentrional" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norda_Ka%C5%ADkazio" title="Norda Kaŭkazio — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Norda Kaŭkazio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iparraldeko_Kaukaso" title="Iparraldeko Kaukaso — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Iparraldeko Kaukaso" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="قفقاز شمالی — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قفقاز شمالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciscaucasie" title="Ciscaucasie — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ciscaucasie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Даькъасте — inguuši" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Даькъасте" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguuši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="کلسيايي قفقاز — gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کلسيايي قفقاز" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet_Kavkaz" title="Pet Kavkaz — hakka-kiina" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pet Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%BA%85%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="북캅카스 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북캅카스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D4%BF%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Հյուսիսային Կովկաս — armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հյուսիսային Կովկաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverni_Kavkaz" title="Sjeverni Kavkaz — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sjeverni Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Цæгат Кавказ — osseetti" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цæгат Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseetti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciscaucasia" title="Ciscaucasia — italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Ciscaucasia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%96" title="צפון הקווקז — heprea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צפון הקווקז" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heprea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Шимал Кавказ — karatšai-balkaari" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Шимал Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karatšai-balkaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ჩრდილოეთი კავკასია — georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩრდილოეთი კავკასია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Солтүстік Кавказ — kazakki" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Солтүстік Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucasus_Septentrionalis" title="Caucasus Septentrionalis — latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caucasus Septentrionalis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCkauk%C4%81zs" title="Ziemeļkaukāzs — latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemeļkaukāzs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Кеферпатан Къавкъаз — lezgi" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кеферпатан Къавкъаз" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Kaukazas" title="Šiaurės Kaukazas — liettua" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šiaurės Kaukazas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="liettua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Северен Кавказ — makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Северен Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siskaokazia" title="Siskaokazia — malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Siskaokazia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="വടക്കൻ കോക്കസസ് — malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വടക്കൻ കോക്കസസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94_%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ოორუე კავკაცია — mingreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოორუე კავკაცია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89" title="القوقاز الشمالى — egyptinarabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="القوقاز الشمالى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptinarabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordelijke_Kaukasus" title="Noordelijke Kaukasus — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noordelijke Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B5%E3%82%B9" title="北コーカサス — japani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北コーカサス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Къилбаседа Кавказ — tšetšeeni" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилбаседа Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tšetšeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Kaukasia" title="Nord-Kaukasia — norjan bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nord-Kaukasia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norjan bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nord-Kaukasus" title="Nord-Kaukasus — norjan nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nord-Kaukasus" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norjan nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimoliy_Kavkaz" title="Shimoliy Kavkaz — uzbekki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shimoliy Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="شمالی قفقاز — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شمالی قفقاز" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaukaz_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocny" title="Kaukaz Północny — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kaukaz Północny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciscauc%C3%A1sia" title="Ciscaucásia — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ciscaucásia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caucazul_de_Nord" title="Caucazul de Nord — romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Caucazul de Nord" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%A3%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Сѣверный Кавказ — ruteeni" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сѣверный Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Северный Кавказ — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Северный Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Caucasus" title="North Caucasus — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="North Caucasus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%A9_Kaukazsko_(politicko-geografick%C3%A1_oblas%C5%A5)" title="Severné Kaukazsko (politicko-geografická oblasť) — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Severné Kaukazsko (politicko-geografická oblasť)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Сјеверни Кавказ — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сјеверни Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordkaukasien" title="Nordkaukasien — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nordkaukasien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="คอเคซัสเหนือ — thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คอเคซัสเหนือ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%E1%BA%AFc_Kavkaz" title="Bắc Kavkaz — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Bắc Kavkaz" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuzey_Kafkasya" title="Kuzey Kafkasya — turkki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuzey Kafkasya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="Північний Кавказ — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Північний Кавказ" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D9%82%D9%81%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="شمالی قفقاز — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شمالی قفقاز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="北高加索 — klassinen kiina" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="北高加索" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klassinen kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="北高加索 — wu-kiina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北高加索" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="北高加索 — kantoninkiina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北高加索" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoninkiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kofkas%C3%AA_Z%C4%B1mey" title="Kofkasê Zımey — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Kofkasê Zımey" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%AB%98%E5%8A%A0%E7%B4%A2" title="北高加索 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北高加索" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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