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茶 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%8C%B6" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录,但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%8C%B6" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-字詞" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#字詞"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>字詞</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-字詞-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-茶的歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#茶的歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>茶的歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-茶的歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-不同的茶文化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#不同的茶文化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>不同的茶文化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-不同的茶文化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-种类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#种类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>种类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-种类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-食用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#食用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>食用</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-食用-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关食用子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-食用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-茶湯" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#茶湯"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>茶湯</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-茶湯-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-茶食品" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#茶食品"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>茶食品</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-茶食品-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-产地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#产地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>产地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-产地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-茶的生物化学" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#茶的生物化学"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>茶的生物化学</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-茶的生物化学-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关茶的生物化学子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-茶的生物化学-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-多酚类化合物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#多酚类化合物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>多酚类化合物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-多酚类化合物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-生物碱" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#生物碱"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>生物碱</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-生物碱-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-萜类挥发-{}-油" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#萜类挥发-{}-油"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>萜类挥发油</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-萜类挥发-{}-油-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-黄酮类化合物" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#黄酮类化合物"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>黄酮类化合物</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-黄酮类化合物-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-氨基酸" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#氨基酸"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.5</span> <span>氨基酸</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-氨基酸-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-维生素" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#维生素"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.6</span> <span>维生素</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-维生素-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相關條目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相關條目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>相關條目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-相關條目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>注</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>参考资料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-延伸阅读" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#延伸阅读"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>延伸阅读</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-延伸阅读-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">茶</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。208种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-208" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">208种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Tè" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%BB%E1%8B%AD" title="ሻይ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሻይ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9" title="Té – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Té" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%93" title="Tē – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Tē" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="चाय – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="चाय" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="شاي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شاي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A_(%D9%85%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8)" title="أتاي (مشروب) – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أتاي (مشروب)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%89" title="شاى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شاى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B9" title="চাহ – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চাহ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9" title="Té – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Té" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nipicapo" title="Nipicapo – 阿提卡米克语" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Nipicapo" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="阿提卡米克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B9" title="चाह – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="चाह" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulu" title="Pulu – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Pulu" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ay_(i%C3%A7ki)" title="Çay (içki) – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çay (içki)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D0%B9" title="Сәй – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сәй" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9h" title="Téh – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Téh" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A4%C3%A4" title="Tää – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tää" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erbeta" title="Erbeta – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Erbeta" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsa" title="Tsa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tsa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Гарбата – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гарбата" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahi" title="Sahi – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sahi" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="चाय – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="चाय" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE" title="চা – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%87%E0%BC%8D" title="ཇ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཇ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Čaj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Сай – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сай" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A0" title="Dà – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dà" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A4%E1%8E%A6%E1%8E%B6%E1%8E%AC" title="ᎤᎦᎶᎬ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎤᎦᎶᎬ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%A9hpots%C3%A9hohpe" title="Véhpotséhohpe – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Véhpotséhohpe" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7" title="چا – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čaj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%B9" title="Чей – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Чей" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ay" title="Çay – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Çay" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="चिया – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="चिया" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%87%DE%A8" title="ސައި – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސައި" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%87" title="ཇ – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཇ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%AC%CE%B9" title="Τσάι – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσάι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" title="Tea – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teo" title="Teo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Teo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9" title="Té – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Té" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee_(jook)" title="Tee (jook) – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tee (jook)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te_(edaria)" title="Te (edaria) – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Te (edaria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ten" title="Ten – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Ten" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="چای – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tii" title="Tii – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tii" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9" title="Thé – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thé" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tae" title="Tae – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tae" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%B6" title="茶 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="茶" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9" title="Té – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Té" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%AC" title="Tì – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Tì" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9" title="Té – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Té" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A3%D9%8A%D9%8A" title="چأيي – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="چأيي" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ygua" title="Ygua – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ygua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B1%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐍄𐌰 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌱𐌰𐍄𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9A%E0%AA%BE" title="ચા – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ચા" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shayi" title="Shayi – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Shayi" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chh%C3%A0" title="Chhà – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Chhà" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%94" title="תה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="चाय – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चाय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cha" title="Cha – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Cha" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čaj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea_(ital)" title="Tea (ital) – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tea (ital)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D5%B5" title="Թեյ – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թեյ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A7%D5%B5" title="Թէյ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թէյ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/The" title="The – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="The" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teh" title="Teh – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Teh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9" title="Té – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Té" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saiyu" title="Saiyu – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Saiyu" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsa" title="Tsa – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Tsa" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teo" title="Teo – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Teo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tè" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%82%E1%90%85%E1%96%85%E1%91%B2%E1%96%85/%E1%91%8F%E1%95%90%E1%93%97" title="ᓂᐅᖅᑲᖅ/ᑏᕐᓗ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓂᐅᖅᑲᖅ/ᑏᕐᓗ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%B6" title="茶 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="茶" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tii" title="Tii – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Tii" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/tcati" title="tcati – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="tcati" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8h" title="Tèh – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Tèh" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%98" title="ჩაი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩაი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tii" title="Tii – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tii" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teh" title="Teh – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Teh" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Шай – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Шай" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%82" title="តែ – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="តែ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BE" title="ಚಹಾ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚಹಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B0%A8_(%EC%9D%8C%EB%A3%8C)" title="차 (음료) – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="차 (음료)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%92" title="چاے – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="چاے" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 科隆语" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="科隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ay_(vexwarin)" title="Çay (vexwarin) – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çay (vexwarin)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thea" title="Thea – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chai" title="Chai – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Chai" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9i" title="Téi – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Téi" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8F%D0%B9" title="Чяй – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Чяй" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tie%C3%AB" title="Tieë – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tieë" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Tè" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tè" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B2" title="ຊາ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຊາ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arbata" title="Arbata – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Arbata" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%93ja" title="Tēja – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tēja" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="चाय – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="चाय" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dite_(zava-pisotro)" title="Dite (zava-pisotro) – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dite (zava-pisotro)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teh" title="Teh – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Teh" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="典范条目"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Чај – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чај" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AF" title="ചായ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചായ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Цай – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цай" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%86%EA%AF%A5_(%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%8D%EA%AF%A4)" title="ꯆꯥ (ꯃꯍꯤ) – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯆꯥ (ꯃꯍꯤ)" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE" title="चहा – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चहा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teh" title="Teh – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Teh" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A1" title="Xá – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Xá" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA" title="လက်ဖက် – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="လက်ဖက်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="چائی – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چائی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee_(draank)" title="Tee (draank) – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Tee (draank)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="चिया – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesi" title="Tesi – 尼亚斯语" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Tesi" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="尼亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thee_(drank)" title="Thee (drank) – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thee (drank)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9e" title="Thée – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Thée" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%CA%BCil_ahw%C3%A9%C3%A9h" title="Chʼil ahwééh – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Chʼil ahwééh" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tè" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cuaju" title="Čuaju – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Čuaju" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9A%E0%AC%BE%E2%80%99" title="ଚା’ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଚା’" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Цай – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цай" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B9" title="ਚਾਹ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚਾਹ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tee" title="Tee – 普法爾茨德文" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Tee" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="普法爾茨德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herbata" title="Herbata – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Herbata" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%81" title="چاہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چاہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="چای – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="چای" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A1" title="Chá – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chá" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiy" title="Tiy – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tiy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceai" title="Ceai – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ceai" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceai" title="Ceai – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ceai" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Icyayi_cy%27icyatsi" title="Icyayi cy'icyatsi – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Icyayi cy'icyatsi" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="चायम् – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="चायम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D0%B9" title="Чэй – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Чэй" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AA%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱪᱟ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱪᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tè" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" title="Tea – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Tea" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87%DB%81" title="چانهہ – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چانهہ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Čaj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atay" title="Atay – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Atay" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%BC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%BC%E1%80%B5%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88" title="ၼမ်ႉၼဵင်ႈ – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၼမ်ႉၼဵင်ႈ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%9A" title="තේ – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="තේ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" title="Tea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čaj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Caj" title="Čaj – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Čaj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Svutugadzike" title="Svutugadzike – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Svutugadzike" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shaax" title="Shaax – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Shaax" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87aji" title="Çaji – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çaji" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Чај – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чај" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ent%C3%A9h" title="Entéh – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Entéh" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te" title="Te – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Te" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chai" title="Chai – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chai" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyj" title="Tyj – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Tyj" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/ucya" title="ucya – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="ucya" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="தேநீர் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தேநீர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%81" title="తేనీరు – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="తేనీరు" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Чой – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Чой" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2" title="ชา – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87a%C3%BD" title="Çaý – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Çaý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsaa" title="Tsaa – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Tsaa" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caj" title="Caj – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Caj" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti" title="Ti – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Ti" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ay_(i%C3%A7ecek)" title="Çay (içecek) – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çay (içecek)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D3%99%D0%B9" title="Чәй – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чәй" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Шай – 图瓦语" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Шай" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="图瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="چاي – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="چاي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Чай – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чай" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%92" title="چائے – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چائے" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choy" title="Choy – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Choy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Tè" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cai" title="Čai – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Čai" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%A0" title="Trà – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Trà" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9_(aboere_do_tey%C3%AE)" title="Té (aboere do teyî) – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Té (aboere do teyî)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seminte" title="Seminte – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Seminte" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%B6" title="茶 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="茶" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%98" title="ჩაი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩაი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99" title="טיי – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טיי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caz" title="Caz – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Caz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thee" title="Thee – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Thee" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2" title="ⴰⵜⴰⵢ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵜⴰⵢ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%B6" title="茶 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="茶" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%AA" title="Tê – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tê" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8C%B6" title="茶 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="茶" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itiye" title="Itiye – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Itiye" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6097#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div 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cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div 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href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%8C%B6" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E8%8C%B6" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&oldid=85066754" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E8%8C%B6&id=85066754&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%258C%25B6"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%258C%25B6"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%8C%B6&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tea" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6097" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-6485320a" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/70px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" 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#b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea" class="extiw" title="en:Tea">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2020年4月22日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题,请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译,也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>,译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>,或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22%E8%8C%B6%22">"茶"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22%E8%8C%B6%22">网页</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22%E8%8C%B6%22">新闻</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22%E8%8C%B6%22">书籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22%E8%8C%B6%22">学术</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22%E8%8C%B6%22">图像</a></span>),以检查网络上是否存在该主题的更多可靠来源(<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">判定指引</a>)。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output 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div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hrecipe adr"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><span>茶</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg/220px-Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg/330px-Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg/440px-Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">浸泡在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%96%E7%A2%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="盖碗(页面不存在)">盖碗</a>中的<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E4%BA%95%E8%8C%B6" title="龙井茶">龙井</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%8C%B6" title="綠茶">綠茶</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em; white-space:nowrap;;">类型</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E9%A5%AE%E6%96%99" title="饮料">热饮或冷饮</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em; white-space:nowrap;;">起源地</th><td class="infobox-data region" style="">中国<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.245em;line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em; white-space:nowrap;;">始创时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">首次记载于公元前59年的中国,但可能起源更早<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMairHoh200929–30_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMairHoh200929–30-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>茶</b>,是指利用<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%A8%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="茶樹">茶樹</a>的葉子所加工製成的飲料<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,也可以加入食物中調味,也可入<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%97%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="中藥">中藥</a>使用。<sup id="cite_ref-茶經_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-茶經-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>現代的茶按製作工序主要分爲六大類,<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%8C%B6" title="綠茶">綠茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%8C%B6" title="白茶">白茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="黃茶">黃茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%8C%B6" title="青茶">青茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="紅茶">紅茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E8%8C%B6" title="黑茶">黑茶</a><sup id="cite_ref-詞典_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-詞典-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。茶大多種植在<a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%AF%E7%94%B0" title="梯田">梯田</a>(為了灌溉方便)。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="字詞"><span id=".E5.AD.97.E8.A9.9E"></span>字詞</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:字詞"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>古文中原本沒有「茶」這<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%A2%E5%AD%97" class="mw-redirect" title="漢字">漢字</a>,是用「荼」字,指<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A5%E7%89%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="藥物">藥物</a>,非日常生活用的。但<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%89%E6%9C%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="晉朝">晉朝</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D" title="唐朝">唐朝</a>間,有人簡去一劃,便成了「茶」字。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>「茶」在不同的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="中文">中文</a>方言发音有所不同,例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E8%AF%9D" title="普通话">普通话</a>中的chá,<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%B4%E8%AF%AD" title="吴语">吴语</a>中的zo和dzo,某些湘语方言中的za以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%96%A9%E5%8D%97%E8%A9%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="閩南話">闽南話</a>中的ta和te<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。有學者認為,在古代中国,茶的不同单词可能产生了不同的发音,例如tú(荼)可能引起了tê<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。然而,历史语音学家认为,普通話「cha」,閩南話「te」和吳語「dzo」都起源于相同的词根带有重构的发音「dra」。它通过多个世纪以来的声音变化而改变。有人提议,荼“tu”,茶“cha”和也指茶的古語,茗“ming”可能是从居住在中国西南地区的人的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a>语言中借来的。例如,「cha」可能源自古老的大洋洲词根“la”,意为“叶子”。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Black_Tea_from_Kerala_IMG_20200924_201237.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Black_Tea_from_Kerala_IMG_20200924_201237.jpg/220px-Black_Tea_from_Kerala_IMG_20200924_201237.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Black_Tea_from_Kerala_IMG_20200924_201237.jpg/330px-Black_Tea_from_Kerala_IMG_20200924_201237.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Black_Tea_from_Kerala_IMG_20200924_201237.jpg/440px-Black_Tea_from_Kerala_IMG_20200924_201237.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="3456" /></a><figcaption>由於路途較遠,不能運送新鮮的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%8C%B6" title="綠茶">綠茶</a>,所以運往<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>的都是<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E9%85%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="發酵">發酵</a>過的<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="紅茶">紅茶</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">更多信息:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%9C%A8%E5%90%84%E7%A8%AE%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E4%B8%AD%E7%9A%84%E7%A8%B1%E5%91%BC" title="茶在各種語言中的稱呼">茶在各種語言中的稱呼</a></div> <p>目前世界上主要有三種讀音: </p> <ul><li>第一種是广东话的「cha」。16世纪在<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="澳门">澳门</a>定居的<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>商人。<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="葡萄牙语">葡萄牙语</a>采用<a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="粤语">粤语</a>发音“cha”,并将其传播到<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a><sup id="cite_ref-dalgado_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dalgado-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但是,「cha」的<a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="韓語">韓語</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E8%AF%AD" title="日语">日语</a>发音不是源自广东话,而是在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" class="mw-redirect" title="中国">中国</a>历史的早期从<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="汉语">汉语</a>中借来的。</li> <li>第二種是<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%BD%E5%8D%97%E8%AF%AD" title="闽南语">闽南语</a>的teh。从17世纪初期开始,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0" title="荷兰">荷兰</a>通过<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%B7%E5%85%B0%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="荷兰东印度公司">荷兰东印度公司</a>進行了<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>早期的茶叶贸易<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。荷兰人从闽南语中借来“茶”(“thee”)一词,荷兰人随后将此發音引入其他欧洲语言,包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD" title="英语">英语</a>「tea」、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%AF%AD" title="法语">法语</a>「thé」、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>「té」和<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E8%AF%AD" title="德语">德语</a>「tee」<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。这种发音也是全世界最常见的形式<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMairHoh2009262_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMairHoh2009262-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li> <li>第三种,即越来越广泛的chai,源自chá的北方汉语发音,来自波斯语“<span lang="fa">چ</span>‎”。讀音châ和chây都在波斯字典中收錄。它通过<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9D%E7%BB%B8%E4%B9%8B%E8%B7%AF" title="丝绸之路">丝绸之路</a>陆续传到<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%9A" title="中亚">中亚</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF" title="波斯">波斯</a>,它加入了<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="波斯语">波斯语</a>的语法后缀「-yi」,然后传给<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E8%AF%AD" title="俄语">俄语</a>「<span lang="ru">чай</span>”(chay)、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿拉伯语">阿拉伯语</a>“<span lang="ar">شاي</span>‎”(shay)、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%AD" title="乌尔都语">乌尔都语</a>“<span lang="ur">چائے</span>‎”(chay)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%9C%B0%E8%AF%AD" title="印地语">印地语</a>“<span lang="hi">चाय</span>”(chāy)、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="土耳其語">土耳其語</a>“<span lang="tr">çay</span>”<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="茶的歷史"><span id=".E8.8C.B6.E7.9A.84.E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>茶的歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:茶的歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="茶文化">茶文化</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Culling_Tea_MET_DP165589.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Culling_Tea_MET_DP165589.jpg/220px-Culling_Tea_MET_DP165589.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Culling_Tea_MET_DP165589.jpg/330px-Culling_Tea_MET_DP165589.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Culling_Tea_MET_DP165589.jpg/440px-Culling_Tea_MET_DP165589.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3676" data-file-height="2725" /></a><figcaption>十九世纪的中国女性在捡茶</figcaption></figure> <p>茶文化發源於中國,普遍認爲茶樹發源於四川或雲南,歷史上是中國南方,日本,東南亞北部,朝鮮半島南部等濕潤丘陵地區的主要經濟作物<sup id="cite_ref-一杯紅茶_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-一杯紅茶-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-識茶_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-識茶-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2013三聯_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013三聯-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>注 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E7%BB%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="九经">九經</a>中本無「茶」字,直到<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E4%B8%89%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="前三世紀">前三世紀</a>才出現茶葉相關的記載。“荼”一字最早的書面記載是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%BC%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="西漢">西漢</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E8%A4%92" class="mw-disambig" title="王褒">王褒</a>的《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%83%AE%E7%B4%84" class="extiw" title="s:僮約">僮約</a>》,提到了“<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E9%83%BD" class="mw-disambig" title="武都">武都</a>買荼”、“烹荼盡具”,歷代對於《僮約》中的“荼”是否就是<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="唐代">唐代</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E7%BE%BD" title="陸羽">陸羽</a>《茶經》的“茶”都有探討,如《詩經》谷風篇有“誰謂荼苦,其甘如薺” 和七月篇也有“九月叔苴,採荼薪樗,食我農夫”其中的“荼”是一種叫“苦荼”的野菜, 因此《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E5%83%AE%E7%B4%84" class="extiw" title="s:僮約">僮約</a>》中的“荼”的真正所指為何目前還未有定論。<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><b>荼</b>是<b>茶</b>一字的早期寫法,當時以「荼」表草藥或滋養品<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E9%98%B3%E9%99%B5" title="汉阳陵">漢陽陵</a>中發現小葉種茶樹的嫩芽,但或許是作為蔬菜下飯。<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>至少從三國、兩晉、南北朝起,中國已有喝茶的風氣。<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="唐代">唐代</a>茶開始在中國興盛<sup id="cite_ref-茶經_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-茶經-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-鑒賞_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-鑒賞-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,並傳播到周邊地區,如<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a><sup id="cite_ref-識茶_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-識茶-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-鑒賞_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-鑒賞-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>等地。約在中唐時,“茶”字從中分立出來表示今義<sup id="cite_ref-詞典_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-詞典-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>據<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%A7%E7%82%8E%E6%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="顧炎武">顧炎武</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E7%9F%A5%E9%8C%84" title="日知錄">日知錄</a>卷十考,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%A6%E4%BA%BA" title="秦人">秦人</a>取<a href="/wiki/%E8%9C%80" class="mw-disambig" title="蜀">蜀</a>後方將飲茶文化帶入中原,蜀人飲茶習慣無考;<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E7%BE%BD" title="陸羽">陸羽</a>後「荼」字少一筆成「茶」。 </p><p>唐朝烹飪主要採用蒸煮的方式,陸羽創<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%8E%E8%8C%B6%E6%B3%95" title="煎茶法">煎茶</a>。宋朝又流行起<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E8%8C%B6" title="點茶">點茶</a>,飲茶分煎茶、點茶兩種。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>宋茶烹飪主採煎炒,但兩朝茶葉皆採蒸青。蒸青比炒青味苦,是故唐朝加調味料。 </p><p>宋茶分散茶、片茶兩種。散茶包括草茶和末茶。北宋草茶只蒸青、不研膏,末茶是將蒸過的草茶搗碎製成茶末。片茶是將末茶繼續加工,用蒸青碾膏工藝製成的磚茶(餅茶),以珍膏塗茶餅表面,使光滑如蠟,又稱臘茶或臘面茶。研膏(研磨茶葉成團)降低苦味,卻失了茶香。片茶以建茶為上品。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>元朝散茶或採<a href="/wiki/%E7%82%92%E9%9D%92" title="炒青">炒青</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E5%85%83%E7%92%8B" title="朱元璋">朱元璋</a>認為舊有貢茶工藝過於勞民,「廢蒸改炒」、「廢團改散」,兩百年後「揉而焙之」的炒青散茶成為主流。 </p><p>朝鮮自<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%84%E5%BE%B7%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="善德女王">善德女王</a>時與唐戰爭,帶入茶文化;<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%88%E5%BE%B7%E7%8E%8B" title="興德王">興德王</a>三年遣<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E5%A4%A7%E5%BB%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金大廉(页面不存在)">金大廉</a>入唐得種子,並植於地理山(今<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%BA%E7%95%B0%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="智異山">智異山</a>南面<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%9B%99%E8%B9%8A%E5%AF%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="雙蹊寺(页面不存在)">雙蹊寺</a>一帶)。 </p><p>日本或經<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A3%E5%94%90%E4%BD%BF" title="遣唐使">遣唐使</a>傳入,<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E5%B9%B3_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="天平 (日本)">天平</a>元年已有天皇賜茶禮俗,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E6%BE%84" title="最澄">最澄</a>帶回茶樹種子種植在<a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%8F%A1%E5%B1%B1" title="比叡山">比叡山</a><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%A2%A8%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="國風文化">國風文化</a>時期飲茶文化一度沒落,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%A3%E8%A5%BF" title="荣西">榮西</a>推廣後才復興,但只蒸青、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E8%8C%B6" title="點茶">點茶</a>,不研膏,發展成<a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%B9%E8%8C%B6" title="抹茶">抹茶</a>。日人又從明朝學了沖泡飲茶,結合成今日<a href="/wiki/%E7%85%8E%E8%8C%B6_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%8C%B6)" title="煎茶 (日本茶)">煎茶</a>。 </p><p>通過<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%A9%AC%E5%8F%A4%E9%81%93" title="茶马古道">茶馬古道</a>的發展,茶也因此傳入<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E5%8D%80" class="mw-redirect" title="藏區">藏區</a>,在11世紀時所形成的跨越<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%97%8F%E9%AB%98%E5%8E%9F" title="青藏高原">青藏高原</a>的貿易路線。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%83%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" class="mw-redirect" title="十七世紀">十七世紀</a>茶被帶進<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a><sup id="cite_ref-鑒賞_22-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-鑒賞-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,隨後傳遍世界。<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E6%8B%89%E5%B9%B2%E8%96%A9%E7%9A%84%E5%87%B1%E7%91%9F%E7%90%B3" title="布拉干薩的凱瑟琳">布拉干薩的凱瑟琳</a>嫁给英格兰国王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" title="查理二世 (英格兰)">查理二世</a>,带动整个英国贵族社会的饮茶习惯。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="不同的茶文化"><span id=".E4.B8.8D.E5.90.8C.E7.9A.84.E8.8C.B6.E6.96.87.E5.8C.96"></span>不同的茶文化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:不同的茶文化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>各個民族和地區之間發展出了不同的茶文化,比如<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%AB%E8%8C%B6" title="工夫茶">工夫茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="茶道">茶道</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E5%8D%88%E8%8C%B6" title="下午茶">下午茶</a>等等。現今茶樹在世界各國廣泛種植,目前的產茶大國有中國、印度、肯尼亚、斯里兰卡、土耳其、越南、日本等國。<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>據說早採的茶叫「荼/茶」,次摘的茶叫“槚”,第三次摘的叫“蔎”,晚摘的叫“茗”(茗是茶芽,《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A7%82%E8%8C%B6%E8%AE%BA" title="大观茶论">大觀茶論</a>》中有「從事茗飲」),葉子已經老了的叫“荈”。又說蜀西南人稱茶為<b>蔎</b>。現今還在廣泛使用的是“茶”、“茗”二字。近年又有“茗茶”一謂,興起於臺灣。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="种类"><span id=".E7.A7.8D.E7.B1.BB"></span>种类</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:种类"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="茶的分類">茶的分類</a></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TeaprocessingZh.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/TeaprocessingZh.svg/400px-TeaprocessingZh.svg.png" decoding="async" width="400" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/TeaprocessingZh.svg/600px-TeaprocessingZh.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/TeaprocessingZh.svg/800px-TeaprocessingZh.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1052" data-file-height="744" /></a><figcaption>六大茶类製作過程</figcaption></figure> <p>現代茶類可從「基本茶類」和「再加工茶類」兩個層次來探討。<sup id="cite_ref-pig_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pig-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>其中基本茶類是根據製作方法和茶多酚氧化程度的不同<sup id="cite_ref-tw_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tw-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,分爲<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%8C%B6" title="綠茶">綠茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%8C%B6" title="白茶">白茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="黃茶">黃茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%8C%B6" title="青茶">青茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E8%8C%B6" title="黑茶">黑茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="紅茶">紅茶</a>六類<sup id="cite_ref-pig_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pig-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>基本茶類在國際上的茶葉分類標準是依照製造過程,比如用紅茶的做法制茶就會是紅茶;用綠茶的做法則成綠茶。也就是說我們熟知的阿薩姆紅茶的原茶葉,也可以製作成綠茶。每一種茶樹品種,都可以製造成六大茶類,只是適不適合或好不好喝的差別。<sup id="cite_ref-yj_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yj-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>再加工茶類則是在基本類茶的基礎上再加工製成,根據再加工的方法可以分爲<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E8%8C%B6" title="花茶">花茶</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%96%99%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="香料茶(页面不存在)">香料茶</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%83%E5%8F%96%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萃取茶(页面不存在)">萃取茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A7%E5%8E%8B%E8%8C%B6" title="紧压茶">緊壓茶</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9E%9C%E5%91%B3%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="果味茶(页面不存在)">果味茶</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%AB%E8%8C%B6%E9%A3%B2%E6%96%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="含茶飲料(页面不存在)">含茶飲料</a>等類別。<sup id="cite_ref-yj2_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-yj2-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="食用"><span id=".E9.A3.9F.E7.94.A8"></span>食用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:食用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AB%E8%8C%B6%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喫茶法(页面不存在)">喫茶法</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="茶湯"><span id=".E8.8C.B6.E6.B9.AF"></span>茶湯</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:茶湯"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg/300px-Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg/450px-Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg/600px-Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3552" data-file-height="2144" /></a><figcaption>不同种类、不同等级的茶叶,浸出的茶汤的色泽不同。从左到右分别:日本<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%95%AA%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="番茶(页面不存在)">番茶</a>、中国<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E8%8C%B6" title="黄茶">黄茶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%BE%99%E8%8C%B6" title="乌龙茶">乌龙茶</a>、印度<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%90%A8%E5%A7%86%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="阿萨姆红茶">阿萨姆红茶</a>。</figcaption></figure> <p><b>茶汤</b>,又叫<b>茶汁</b>、<b>茶水</b>,是指<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E8%91%89" class="mw-redirect" title="茶葉">茶葉</a>加水後,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="茶叶">茶叶</a>中的可溶物质溶解于水中所形成的液體,即作為<a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%B2%E6%96%99" class="mw-redirect" title="飲料">飲料</a>的茶。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A1%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泡茶(页面不存在)">泡茶</a>的过程中,茶汤的颜色称作汤色、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%89%B2_(%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E7%BE%A9)" class="mw-disambig" title="水色 (消歧義)">水色</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>茶叶的种类不同、制作程序、工艺不同,茶汤的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A2%9C%E8%89%B2" title="颜色">颜色</a>、香气、口感会有所区别;冲泡茶叶的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%B3%AA" title="水質">水质</a>、水温、水量和时间不同,茶汤品质亦有不同。 </p><p>除了清飲或加調味料外,還有加入其他食材一起飲用的做法,例如加<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%B3" title="乳">奶</a>成為<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6" title="奶茶">奶茶</a>,加水果、堅果、蔬菜、花草等一起飲用。 常見茶葉屬性:涼性的茶–綠茶;中性的茶–烏龍茶、鐵觀音;溫性的茶–普洱茶;熱性的茶–紅茶。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="茶食品"><span id=".E8.8C.B6.E9.A3.9F.E5.93.81"></span>茶食品</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:茶食品"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81" title="茶食品">茶食品</a></div> <p>茶食品是用茶葉、茶水、茶粉为原料加工的风味独特的食品。 </p><p>茶叶可以用于烹饪,比如用<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%9F%E6%A0%91" title="樟树">樟树</a>叶和茶叶熏制的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%9F%E8%8C%B6%E9%B4%A8" title="樟茶鴨">樟茶鸭</a>,用<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E4%BA%95%E8%8C%B6" title="龙井茶">龙井茶</a>做的龙井虾仁,用茶做的粥,<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E8%9B%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="茶叶蛋">茶叶蛋</a>等。日本有不少以綠茶製作的食品。此外,現在一些西式<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9C%E5%93%81" title="甜品">甜品</a>如<a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%8B%E7%B3%95" title="蛋糕">蛋糕</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E4%B8%81" title="布丁">布丁</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E7%B3%95" class="mw-disambig" title="雪糕">雪糕</a>亦會加入茶的成分。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="产地"><span id=".E4.BA.A7.E5.9C.B0"></span>产地</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:产地"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%A2%E8%8C%B6%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="產茶地列表(页面不存在)">產茶地列表</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:World_Map_Tea_Production.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/World_Map_Tea_Production.svg/220px-World_Map_Tea_Production.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="112" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/World_Map_Tea_Production.svg/330px-World_Map_Tea_Production.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/World_Map_Tea_Production.svg/440px-World_Map_Tea_Production.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2754" data-file-height="1398" /></a><figcaption>世界生产茶的国家</figcaption></figure> <p>2008年世界茶叶出口数量164万吨,首次超过160万吨。世界五大茶葉進口國為<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="美國">美國</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>,進口量占世界總進口量的60%左右。英國是非產茶國家,但茶葉進口量位居世界首位,全國77%的人有飲茶習慣;美國是茶葉傳統消費大國,<a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="德國">德國</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a>消費呈增長趨勢;<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A" title="埃及">埃及</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="巴基斯坦">巴基斯坦</a>茶葉消費增長快速;<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="俄羅斯">俄羅斯</a>歷來是茶葉消費大國,95%的居民有飲茶習慣,消費以<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%85%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="紅茶">紅茶</a>為主,2000年進口茶葉15萬噸,茶葉消費市場還有很大的發展空間。 </p><p>五個茶葉主要生產國的茶葉產量佔世界總產量的80%左右。红茶贸易量占了世界茶叶贸易量的75%左右,市场主要集中在欧美、中东地区,中国出口的红茶仅占世界红茶贸易量的4%。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1" title="斯里蘭卡">斯里蘭卡</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="肯尼亞">肯尼亞</a>是世界三大紅茶生產國和出口國。世界綠茶出口19萬噸,佔世界茶葉貿易量的14%。中國是世界第一大綠茶出口國,其次為<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="印尼">印尼</a>等國;世界綠茶主要進口國有:<a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5" title="摩洛哥">摩洛哥</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%83%8F%E8%8C%B2%E5%88%A5%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="烏茲別克斯坦">烏茲別克斯坦</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="馬里">馬里</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%8F%8A%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="阿爾及利亞">阿爾及利亞</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%85%A7%E5%8A%A0%E7%88%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="塞內加爾">塞內加爾</a>等。中华人民共和国建国六十年来,中国茶叶出口总量从1万吨,上升到将近30万吨。 </p><p>世界10大產茶國中,唯有<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="肯尼亞">肯尼亞</a>的平均单位面积產量較好。另一個很小的產茶國<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%BB%E5%88%A9%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" title="玻利維亞">玻利維亞</a>其平均单位面积產量卻四倍於<a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="肯尼亞">肯尼亞</a>。 </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中國大陸">中國大陸</a>:茶叶源于中国,生活在气候比较温暖的地方,在中国有19个省种植生产茶,如<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E7%9C%81" title="四川省">四川省</a>的蒙顶山茶,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81" title="浙江省">浙江省</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%99%E4%BA%95%E6%9D%91_(%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82)" title="龙井村 (杭州市)">龙井村</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B9%96" title="西湖">西湖</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="福建">福建</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E5%B1%B1" class="mw-disambig" title="武夷山">武夷山</a>岩茶以及<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%BA%AA%E5%8E%BF" title="安溪县">安溪縣</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%A7%82%E9%9F%B3" title="铁观音">铁观音</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%BE%BD%E7%9C%81" title="安徽省">安徽省</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E5%AE%89%E7%93%9C%E7%89%87" title="六安瓜片">六安瓜片</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%81%E9%97%A8%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="祁门红茶">祁红</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B1%B1%E6%AF%9B%E5%B3%B0" title="黄山毛峰">黄山毛峰</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="河南省">河南省</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E9%98%B3%E5%B8%82" title="信阳市">信阳市</a>的毛尖,<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E5%B7%9E%E7%9C%81" title="贵州省">贵州省</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%8C%80%E5%B8%82" title="都匀市">都匀市</a>的毛尖、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B9%96%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="湖南省">湖南省</a>的君山银针、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%91%E5%8D%97%E7%9C%81" title="云南省">云南省</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%AE%E6%B4%B1%E8%8C%B6" title="普洱茶">普洱茶</a>和滇红等等。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E6%B9%BE" class="mw-redirect" title="台湾">台湾</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8C%97%E5%B8%82" title="新北市">新北市</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%AA%E6%9E%97%E5%8D%80" title="坪林區">坪林區</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%BA%AA%E5%8D%80" title="平溪區">平溪區</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%8A%95%E7%B8%A3" title="南投縣">南投縣</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%AD%9A%E6%B1%A0%E9%84%89_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)" title="魚池鄉 (台灣)">魚池鄉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%A7%93%E9%84%89" title="國姓鄉">國姓鄉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B9%BF%E8%B0%B7%E9%84%89" title="鹿谷鄉">鹿谷鄉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%B9%E5%B1%B1%E9%8E%AE_(%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3)" title="竹山鎮 (台灣)">竹山鎮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8D%E9%96%93%E9%84%89" title="名間鄉">名間鄉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%89%E7%BE%A9%E7%B8%A3" title="嘉義縣">嘉義縣</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E9%87%8C%E5%B1%B1%E9%84%89" title="阿里山鄉">阿里山鄉</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E8%93%AE%E7%B8%A3" title="花蓮縣">花蓮縣</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E7%A9%97%E9%84%89" title="瑞穗鄉">瑞穗鄉</a>:為主要知名產茶地,以上諸地之產茶葉種類分別為:<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%85%E7%A8%AE%E8%8C%B6" title="包種茶">包種茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E7%BE%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%8C%B6" title="東方美人茶">東方美人茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6#台灣的紅茶混種" title="红茶">紅茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E7%89%87" class="mw-redirect" title="香片">香片</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%8D%E9%A0%82%E7%83%8F%E9%BE%8D%E8%8C%B6" title="凍頂烏龍茶">凍頂烏龍茶</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="高山茶">高山茶</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%8C%B6" title="綠茶">綠茶</a>)和瑞穗<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%88%9E%E9%B6%B4%E7%B4%85%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="舞鶴紅茶(页面不存在)">舞鶴紅茶</a>。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E9%82%A6" title="西孟加拉邦">西孟加拉邦</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%89%E5%B2%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="大吉岭">大吉岭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%90%A8%E5%A7%86" class="mw-redirect" title="阿萨姆">阿萨姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>:<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%AA%E5%93%87" class="mw-redirect" title="爪哇">爪哇</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E9%96%80%E9%81%94%E8%87%98" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇門達臘">苏门达腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A" title="格鲁吉亚">格鲁吉亚</a>(前<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF" title="巴西">巴西</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%85%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="锡兰">锡兰</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E5%85%B0%E5%8D%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="斯里兰卡">斯里兰卡</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%AF%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="肯亞">肯亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%9B%BD" title="孟加拉国">孟加拉国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%B3%BD" title="日泽">日泽</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a>)</li></ul> <p>2004年<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD%E7%B2%AE%E5%86%9C%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" class="mw-redirect" title="联合国粮农组织">聯合國粮農組織</a>資料 </p> <table class="wikitable IPA"> <tbody><tr> <th valign="top" width="31"> <div> 排名</div> </th> <th valign="top" width="144" colspan="2" align="center"> <div> <b>採收面積(公頃)</b></div> </th> <th valign="top" width="204" colspan="2" align="center"> <div> <b>年產量(噸)</b></div> </th> <th valign="top" width="189" colspan="2" align="center"> <div> <b>平均產量(噸/公頃)</b></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 1</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 中國</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  943100</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 中國</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 861000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 玻利維亞</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 8.47</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 2</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 印度</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  500000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 印度</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 850500</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 辛巴威</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 3.67</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 3</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 斯里蘭卡</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  210600</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 斯里蘭卡</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 303000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 喀麥隆</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.58</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 4</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 肯亞</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  140000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 肯亞</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 295000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 馬拉威</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.50</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 5</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 印尼</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  116200</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 印尼</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 173448</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 秘魯</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.21</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 6</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 越南</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  102000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 土耳其</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 153800</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 毛里裘斯</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.11</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 7</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 土耳其</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  76640</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 越南</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 108422</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 肯亞</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.11</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 8</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 緬甸</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  72000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 日本</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 95000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 巴西</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.10</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div align="center"> 9</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 孟加拉</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  54000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 阿根廷</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 64000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 日本</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.02</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" width="31"> <div> 10</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div> 日本</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="72"> <div>  47000</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="139"> <div> 孟加拉</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="65"> <div> 55627</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="143"> <div> 土耳其</div> </td> <td valign="top" width="46"> <div> 2.01</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="茶的生物化学"><span id=".E8.8C.B6.E7.9A.84.E7.94.9F.E7.89.A9.E5.8C.96.E5.AD.A6"></span>茶的生物化学</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:茶的生物化学"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84833064"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶的化學(页面不存在)">茶的化學</a></div> <p>已知茶叶中含有500多种化学成分,有机成分有四百五十多种,其中具有生理作用的有很多: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="多酚类化合物"><span id=".E5.A4.9A.E9.85.9A.E7.B1.BB.E5.8C.96.E5.90.88.E7.89.A9"></span>多酚类化合物</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:多酚类化合物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%A4%9A%E9%85%9A" title="茶多酚">茶多酚</a>,也称鞣质,茶叶中有含量很高的各类<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%9A%E9%85%9A%E7%B1%BB%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="多酚类化合物(页面不存在)">多酚类化合物</a>,从茶叶中提取出的多酚类化合物粗产物被称为茶多酚,<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">临床上可以用于<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E7%97%85" title="腎病">肾病</a>的治疗,包括<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%BE%E5%B0%8F%E7%90%83%E8%82%BE%E7%82%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肾小球肾炎(页面不存在)">肾小球肾炎</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%8E%E7%97%85%E7%97%87%E5%80%99%E7%BE%A4" title="腎病症候群">肾病综合征</a>等,据研究,茶多酚具有抗氧化、清除自由基及抗血凝、促纤溶、防止血小板粘附和聚集的作用,同时还能够作用于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E6%B6%B2%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB" title="体液免疫">体液免疫</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="细胞免疫">细胞免疫</a>及<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BA%A2%E7%BB%86%E8%83%9E%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="红细胞免疫(页面不存在)">红细胞免疫</a>机制,抑制<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E4%BD%93%E5%85%8D%E7%96%AB%E5%8F%8D%E5%BA%94" class="mw-redirect" title="自体免疫反应">自體免疫反应</a>。另据研究茶多酚可能与细胞的遗传物质<a href="/wiki/DNA" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA">DNA</a>具有亲合作用,从而干扰DNA的生物合成和核酸代谢,因此具有一定的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%91%E8%8F%8C%E4%BD%9C%E7%94%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="抑菌作用(页面不存在)">抑菌作用</a>,并可以防治<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8B%E9%BD%BF" title="龋齿">龋齿</a>。</mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup> </p><p>茶中的苦涩味道即来源于这种物质。<link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">这类物质具收敛性,有解毒的作用,也是缓解便秘的主要物质。还具有较强的还原性,可清除生物体内的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%85%E6%B0%A7%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%9F%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="超氧自由基(页面不存在)">超氧自由基</a>。此外,还有抗变态反应、抗炎、驱虫、降血压等作用。</mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup> </p><p>茶多酚中最重要的成分是<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%BF%E8%8C%B6%E7%B4%A0" title="儿茶素">儿茶素</a>(一种黄烷醇类物质)。<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="生物碱"><span id=".E7.94.9F.E7.89.A9.E7.A2.B1"></span>生物碱</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:生物碱"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E9%B9%BC" title="生物鹼">生物碱</a>是一类重要的生理活性物质,茶叶中含有含量较高的<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1%E5%9B%A0" title="咖啡因">咖啡因</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E7%A2%B1" title="茶碱">茶碱</a>等具有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E6%9E%A2%E5%85%B4%E5%A5%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中枢兴奋(页面不存在)">中枢兴奋</a>作用的生物碱类化合物,是提取咖啡因和茶碱的重要原料。<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>因为茶叶中含有咖啡因等生物碱,空腹饮茶易使肠道吸收咖啡碱过多,从而会使某些人产生亢进的症状,如心慌、头昏、手脚无力、心神恍惚等。不常喝茶的人,尤其是清晨空腹喝茶,更容易出现上述症状。<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="萜类挥发-{}-油"><span id=".E8.90.9C.E7.B1.BB.E6.8C.A5.E5.8F.91-.7B.7D-.E6.B2.B9"></span>萜类挥发油</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:萜类挥发油"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>茶本身具有独特的清香,这种清香来自茶叶中所含有的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%9C%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="萜类">萜类</a>挥发油成分。这些香气成分,已知有协调情绪的作用。挥发油成分的保存与茶叶的加工工序有着密切的关系,据研究这种香气成分在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%BE%99%E8%8C%B6" title="乌龙茶">乌龙茶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="红茶">红茶</a>中的含量要比<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="绿茶">绿茶</a>多,分析认为这是由于萜类挥发油在新鲜茶叶内是以<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%96%E8%8B%B7" title="糖苷">糖苷</a>的形式存在,不易<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%A5%E5%8F%91" class="mw-redirect" title="挥发">挥发</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E9%BE%99%E8%8C%B6" title="乌龙茶">乌龙茶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="红茶">红茶</a>在加工过程中工序较多,使<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%96%E8%8B%B7%E9%94%AE" title="糖苷键">糖苷键</a>在一定程度上<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%A7%A3" title="水解">水解</a>释放出游离的<a href="/wiki/%E8%90%9C%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="萜类">萜类</a>物质所至。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="黄酮类化合物"><span id=".E9.BB.84.E9.85.AE.E7.B1.BB.E5.8C.96.E5.90.88.E7.89.A9"></span>黄酮类化合物</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:黄酮类化合物"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1962-02_1962%E5%B9%B4_%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1962-02_1962%E5%B9%B4_%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A.jpg/220px-1962-02_1962%E5%B9%B4_%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1962-02_1962%E5%B9%B4_%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A.jpg/330px-1962-02_1962%E5%B9%B4_%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/1962-02_1962%E5%B9%B4_%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A.jpg/440px-1962-02_1962%E5%B9%B4_%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E9%89%B4%E5%AE%9A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="941" data-file-height="715" /></a><figcaption>1962年,茶叶鉴定</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%85%AE%E7%B1%BB%E5%8C%96%E5%90%88%E7%89%A9" title="黄酮类化合物">黄酮类化合物</a>是广泛存在于各类<a href="/wiki/%E6%A4%8D%E7%89%A9" title="植物">植物</a>中的一大类化学物质,现在普遍认为,黄酮类化合物具有多种生理活性,对治疗和预防<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%83%E8%A1%80%E7%AE%A1%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85" title="心血管疾病">心血管疾病</a>具有相当的功效。研究发现红茶与绿茶的黄酮类物质含量接近;茶汤中的<a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%B2%E7%9A%AE%E7%B4%A0" title="槲皮素">槲皮素</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B1%B1%E8%90%98%E9%86%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="山萘醇(页面不存在)">山萘醇</a>等黄酮类化合物的含量高于果汁、酒类。通过对红茶和绿茶中黄酮类化合物成分分析的研究,人们发现在<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="绿茶">绿茶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="红茶">红茶</a>中<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%85%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="黄酮">黄酮</a>的含量较少,而同属于黄酮类化合物的<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%B0%E9%BB%83%E9%85%AE" title="異黃酮">异黄酮</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%83%B7%E9%85%AE" title="黄烷酮">黄烷酮</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E9%85%AE%E9%86%87" title="黄酮醇">黄酮醇</a>等比较高。而比较<a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="红茶">红茶</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="绿茶">绿茶</a>,发现黄酮在红茶中种类较多,据分析这可能是由于在红茶的加工过程中一些黄酮类物质发生了变化。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="氨基酸"><span id=".E6.B0.A8.E5.9F.BA.E9.85.B8"></span>氨基酸</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:氨基酸"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>茶中含有的氨基酸主要是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="茶氨酸">茶氨酸</a>。茶氨酸是<a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="谷氨酸">谷氨酸</a>γ-乙基酰胺,有甜味。茶氨酸含量因茶的品种、部位而变动。即使同是<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%BF%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="绿茶">绿茶</a>,在香茶、焙烤茶中含量少,在<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%89%E9%9C%B2%E7%82%92%E8%8C%B6" title="玉露炒茶">玉露炒茶</a>中含量多。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="维生素"><span id=".E7.BB.B4.E7.94.9F.E7.B4.A0"></span>维生素</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:维生素"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>茶叶中所含的维生素包括水溶性的<a href="/wiki/B%E6%97%8F%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="B族维生素">B族维生素</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0C" title="维生素C">维生素C</a>以及脂溶性的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0A" class="mw-redirect" title="维生素A">维生素A</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0D" title="维生素D">维生素D</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0E" title="维生素E">维生素E</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0K" title="维生素K">维生素K</a>。其中维生素B、维生素C、维生素E在茶中含量相对较高。一般而言,绿茶中维生素含量多,乌龙茶和红茶中含量少。研究人员还在茶叶中发现14种<a href="/wiki/%E7%B1%BB%E8%83%A1%E8%90%9D%E5%8D%9C%E7%B4%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="类胡萝卜素">类胡萝卜素</a>,并知道<a href="/wiki/%CE%92-%E8%83%A1%E8%90%9D%E5%8D%9C%E7%B4%A0" title="Β-胡萝卜素">β-胡萝卜素</a>对形成红茶的风味有很大影响。 </p><p>有趣的是,茶中所含的维生素类物质甚至还曾对世界历史产生了影响。<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>人长途航海时,感到最大的困难是海员经常因为缺乏<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E7%94%9F%E7%B4%A0C" title="维生素C">维生素C</a>而患坏血病死亡,因为长途航海无法补充新鲜的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E6%9E%9C" title="水果">水果</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%AC%E8%8F%9C" title="蔬菜">蔬菜</a>,但<a href="/wiki/%E6%98%8E%E6%9C%9D" title="明朝">明朝</a>时<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%91%E5%92%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="郑和">郑和</a>率领如此庞大的船队长途航行,却没有记载有一个船员因为患<a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%8F%E8%A1%80%E7%97%85" class="mw-redirect" title="坏血病">坏血病</a>死亡,西方人研究的结果认为就是因为中国船员经常喝茶。因此茶也解决了欧洲人长途航海的困难,对地理大发现起到了关键的作用。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:相關條目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E6%82%96%E8%AE%BA" title="茶叶悖论">茶葉悖論</a>:說明攪動茶杯中的茶後,茶葉不會如預期因離心力而分散在茶杯邊緣,反而集中在茶杯中央的現象。</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="茶法">茶法</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E5%AD%B8%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%AB%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶學書庫分類索引表(页面不存在)">茶學書庫分類索引表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E6%B6%88%E8%B4%B9%E9%87%8F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均茶叶消费量列表">各国人均茶叶消费量列表</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶频道(页面不存在)">茶频道</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注"><span id=".E6.B3.A8"></span>注</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:注"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">茶一說茶樹起源於貴州、雲南、四川一帶;一說起源於四川。另有“二元說”,稱茶樹分中國種和印度種,起源於不同地區.詳見“<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%A8%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="茶樹">茶樹</a>”</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>参考资料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:参考资料"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Thomas Fuller. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170214133259/http://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/21/world/asia/21tea.html">A Tea From the Jungle Enriches a Placid Village</a>. 2008-04-21 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">23 February</span> 2017]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2008/04/21/world/asia/21tea.html">原始内容</a>存档于2017-02-14) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=A+Tea+From+the+Jungle+Enriches+a+Placid+Village&rft.au=Thomas+Fuller&rft.date=2008-04-21&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2008%2F04%2F21%2Fworld%2Fasia%2F21tea.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMairHoh200929–30-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMairHoh200929–30_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMairHoh2009">Mair & Hoh 2009</a>,第29–30頁.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFMairHoh2009 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">幫助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">明<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%B1%E6%AC%8A" title="朱權">朱權</a>《<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E8%B0%B1_(%E6%9C%B1%E6%9D%83)" title="茶谱 (朱权)">茶譜</a>》:“葉茶,烹而飲之”</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-茶經-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-茶經_4-0"><sup><b>4.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-茶經_4-1"><sup><b>4.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">葉羽,茶經,黑龍江人民出版社,2001.11</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-詞典-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-詞典_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-詞典_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">中國茶葉詞典,陳宗懋.楊亞軍,上海-文化出版社,2013.7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《茶史》「古文無茶字,本草作荼,蓋藥品,非日用之物。自晉、唐間有嗜之者,因損文爲茶......</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Peter T. Daniels (编). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160624154345/https://books.google.com/books?id=ospMAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA203">The World's Writing Systems</a>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. 1996: 203 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2016]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ospMAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA203">原始内容</a>存档于2016-06-24).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.au=Peter+T.+Daniels&rft.btitle=The+World%27s+Writing+Systems&rft.date=1996&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=203&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DospMAgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA203&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Keekok Lee. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160506213848/https://books.google.com/books?id=Ku1Sr-q9KNUC&pg=PA97">Warp and Weft, Chinese Language and Culture</a>. Eloquent Books. 2008: 97 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">10 January</span> 2016]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Ku1Sr-q9KNUC&pg=PA97">原始内容</a>存档于2016-05-06).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.au=Keekok+Lee&rft.btitle=Warp+and+Weft%2C+Chinese+Language+and+Culture&rft.date=2008&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=97&rft.pub=Eloquent+Books&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKu1Sr-q9KNUC%26pg%3DPA97&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-dalgado-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-dalgado_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sebastião Rodolfo Dalgado; Anthony Xavier Soares. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=3qk-p5hKuccC&pg=PA95">Portuguese Vocables in Asiatic Languages: From the Portuguese Original of Monsignor Sebastiao Rodolfo Dalgado, Volume 1</a>. South Asia Books. 1988: 94–95. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-81-206-0413-1" title="Special:网络书源/978-81-206-0413-1"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-81-206-0413-1</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.au=Anthony+Xavier+Soares&rft.au=Sebasti%C3%A3o+Rodolfo+Dalgado&rft.btitle=Portuguese+Vocables+in+Asiatic+Languages%3A+From+the+Portuguese+Original+of+Monsignor+Sebastiao+Rodolfo+Dalgado%2C+Volume+1&rft.date=1988&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-81-206-0413-1&rft.pages=94-95&rft.pub=South+Asia+Books&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3qk-p5hKuccC%26pg%3DPA95&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Chrystal Paul. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181102182618/https://books.google.com/books?id=lXYFBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT16">Tea: A Very British Beverage</a>. 2014 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">1 December</span> 2016]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lXYFBQAAQBAJ&pg=PT16">原始内容</a>存档于2018-11-02).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.au=Chrystal+Paul&rft.btitle=Tea%3A+A+Very+British+Beverage&rft.date=2014&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlXYFBQAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT16&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=tea">"Tea"</a> <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">互联网档案馆</a>的<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110814022725/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=tea">存檔</a>,存档日期14 August 2011.. <i>Online Etymology Dictionary</i>. Retrieved 29 June 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMairHoh2009262-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMairHoh2009262_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMairHoh2009">Mair & Hoh 2009</a>,第262頁.<span class="error harv-error" style="display: none; font-size:100%"> sfn模板錯誤: 無指向目標: CITEREFMairHoh2009 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%AB%E6%9C%89%E5%93%88%E4%BD%9B%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5%E6%8C%87%E5%90%91%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF%E7%9A%84%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Category:含有哈佛参考文献格式系列模板链接指向错误的页面">幫助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120111170331/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=tea&allowed_in_frame=0">Online Etymology Dictionary 「tea」詞義</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-03-14</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=tea&allowed_in_frame=0">原始内容</a>存档于2012-01-11) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到English quote=The Portuguese word (attested from 1550s) came via Macao; and Rus. chai、Pers. cha、Gk. tsai、Arabic shay及and Turk. çay all came overland from the Mandarin form.网页">(English quote=The Portuguese word (attested from 1550s) came via Macao; and Rus. chai、Pers. cha、Gk. tsai、Arabic shay及and Turk. çay all came overland from the Mandarin form.)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.btitle=Online+Etymology+Dictionary+%E3%80%8Ctea%E3%80%8D%E8%A9%9E%E7%BE%A9&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.etymonline.com%2Findex.php%3Fterm%3Dtea%26allowed_in_frame%3D0&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33"> 引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型 (<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E7%BB%B4%E6%8A%A4%EF%BC%9A%E6%9C%AA%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E8%AF%AD%E6%96%87%E7%B1%BB%E5%9E%8B" title="Category:引文格式1维护:未识别语文类型">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-一杯紅茶-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-一杯紅茶_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">一杯紅茶的世界史,日/磯淵猛,朝顏譯,北京-東方出版社,2014.3</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-識茶-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-識茶_15-0"><sup><b>15.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-識茶_15-1"><sup><b>15.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">識茶、泡茶、鑒茶,熊智慧,太原-山西科學技術出版社,2014.7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2013三聯-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2013三聯_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">三聯生活周刊,茶之道,2013年15期</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">花草茶, Pu-erh Tea. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.puerhteacakes.com/i/Q5SZv0gAA">王褒《僮約》</a>. 花草茶 Pu-erh Tea Cakes. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2022-05-10</span>]</span> <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(繁體)网页">(中文(繁體))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=%E7%8E%8B%E8%A4%92%E3%80%8A%E5%83%AE%E7%B4%84%E3%80%8B&rft.aufirst=Pu-erh+Tea&rft.aulast=%E8%8A%B1%E8%8D%89%E8%8C%B6&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%8A%B1%E8%8D%89%E8%8C%B6+Pu-erh+Tea+Cakes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.puerhteacakes.com%2Fi%2FQ5SZv0gAA&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210319172923/https://cuppa.com.tw/communication.html">茶葉資訊-茶的歷史</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-05-13</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cuppa.com.tw/communication.html">原始内容</a>存档于2021-03-19).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.btitle=%E8%8C%B6%E8%91%89%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A-%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cuppa.com.tw%2Fcommunication.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410015525/https://www.jianshu.com/p/01387c4dd18d">汉景帝墓里的茶就不是喝的的!</a>. 简书. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/01387c4dd18d">原始内容</a>存档于2021-04-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=%E6%B1%89%E6%99%AF%E5%B8%9D%E5%A2%93%E9%87%8C%E7%9A%84%E8%8C%B6%E5%B0%B1%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%AF%E5%96%9D%E7%9A%84%E7%9A%84%EF%BC%81&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E7%AE%80%E4%B9%A6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jianshu.com%2Fp%2F01387c4dd18d&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410015532/https://www.knowledger.info/2017/05/23/when-do-chinese-people-start-to-drink-tea/">擺一桌絕妙的宋朝茶席》中國人從什麼時候開始喝茶?</a>. 知 識 家. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-08-13</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.knowledger.info/2017/05/23/when-do-chinese-people-start-to-drink-tea/">原始内容</a>存档于2021-04-10) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(臺灣)网页">(中文(臺灣))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=%E6%93%BA%E4%B8%80%E6%A1%8C%E7%B5%95%E5%A6%99%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E8%8C%B6%E5%B8%AD%E3%80%8B%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E5%BE%9E%E4%BB%80%E9%BA%BC%E6%99%82%E5%80%99%E9%96%8B%E5%A7%8B%E5%96%9D%E8%8C%B6%EF%BC%9F&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E7%9F%A5+%E8%AD%98+%E5%AE%B6&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.knowledger.info%2F2017%2F05%2F23%2Fwhen-do-chinese-people-start-to-drink-tea%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-鑒賞-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-鑒賞_22-0"><sup><b>21.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-鑒賞_22-1"><sup><b>21.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-鑒賞_22-2"><sup><b>21.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">[英]佩蒂格魯. 茶鑑賞手冊. 上海: 上海科學技術出版社. 2011.1</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_23-0"><sup><b>22.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_23-1"><sup><b>22.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">国晶. 宋朝游历指南.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.au=%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%B6&rft.btitle=%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E6%B8%B8%E5%8E%86%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">精選書摘. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220511094806/https://www.thenewslens.com/article/49104">宋朝人一不洗茶、二不蓋碗,還有帥氣男神表演茶湯拉花給你看</a>. The News Lens 關鍵評論網. 2016-09-16 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-10-28</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thenewslens.com/article/49104">原始内容</a>存档于2022-05-11) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(臺灣)网页">(中文(臺灣))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%8B%E6%9C%9D%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%8D%E6%B4%97%E8%8C%B6%E3%80%81%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%8D%E8%93%8B%E7%A2%97%EF%BC%8C%E9%82%84%E6%9C%89%E5%B8%A5%E6%B0%A3%E7%94%B7%E7%A5%9E%E8%A1%A8%E6%BC%94%E8%8C%B6%E6%B9%AF%E6%8B%89%E8%8A%B1%E7%B5%A6%E4%BD%A0%E7%9C%8B&rft.au=%E7%B2%BE%E9%81%B8%E6%9B%B8%E6%91%98&rft.date=2016-09-16&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+News+Lens+%E9%97%9C%E9%8D%B5%E8%A9%95%E8%AB%96%E7%B6%B2&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thenewslens.com%2Farticle%2F49104&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170510164930/http://www.tominagaen.jp/transmission.html">茶の伝来と日本の茶</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2017-05-13</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tominagaen.jp/transmission.html">原始内容</a>存档于2017-05-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.btitle=%E8%8C%B6%E3%81%AE%E4%BC%9D%E6%9D%A5%E3%81%A8%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E3%81%AE%E8%8C%B6&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tominagaen.jp%2Ftransmission.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">ABoxTik. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aboxtik.com/zh-hant/tea-producing-ranking/">Top 10 世界產茶國家排名!第一名果然是他</a>. aboxtik.com. 2023-09-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-09-17</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230907122006/https://aboxtik.com/zh-hant/tea-producing-ranking/">存档</a>于2023-09-07) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(繁體)网页">(中文(繁體))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=Top+10+%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%94%A2%E8%8C%B6%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%EF%BC%81%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%90%8D%E6%9E%9C%E7%84%B6%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%96&rft.au=ABoxTik&rft.date=2023-09-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=aboxtik.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faboxtik.com%2Fzh-hant%2Ftea-producing-ranking%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pig-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pig_27-0"><sup><b>26.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pig_27-1"><sup><b>26.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误:没有为名为<code>pig</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-tw-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-tw_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tres.gov.tw/view.php?catid=1397">茶葉分類簡介</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20160423172353/http://www.tres.gov.tw/view.php?catid=1397">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>) <a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E9%99%A2%E8%BE%B2%E6%A5%AD%E5%A7%94%E5%93%A1%E6%9C%83%E8%8C%B6%E6%A5%AD%E6%94%B9%E8%89%AF%E5%A0%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="行政院農業委員會茶業改良場">行政院農業委員會茶業改良場</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-yj-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-yj_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="error mw-ext-cite-error" lang="zh" dir="ltr">引用错误:没有为名为<code>yj</code>的参考文献提供内容</span></li> <li id="cite_note-yj2-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-yj2_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">講茶學院,湯家鴻老師,20116.8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">童启庆 寿英姿 编著. 习茶. 杭州: 折江摄影出版社. 2006: 56、90. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/7806864660" title="Special:网络书源/7806864660"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 7806864660</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.au=%E7%AB%A5%E5%90%AF%E5%BA%86+%E5%AF%BF%E8%8B%B1%E5%A7%BF+%E7%BC%96%E8%91%97&rft.btitle=%E4%B9%A0%E8%8C%B6&rft.date=2006&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=7806864660&rft.pages=56%E3%80%8190&rft.place=%E6%9D%AD%E5%B7%9E&rft.pub=%E6%8A%98%E6%B1%9F%E6%91%84%E5%BD%B1%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fao.org/docrep/V8879E/v8879e05.htm">Cutch and catechu plant origin</a>. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 5 November 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-02-19</span>]</span>. (原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190210133448/http://www.fao.org/docrep/V8879e/V8879e05.htm">存档</a>于2019-02-10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.btitle=Cutch+and+catechu+plant+origin&rft.date=2011-11-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=Food+and+Agriculture+Organization+of+the+United+Nations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fao.org%2Fdocrep%2FV8879E%2Fv8879e05.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">李宁,陈伟主编. 全民健康安全知识丛书 保健食品安全知识读本. 北京:中国医药科技出版社. 2017.03: 126. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/978-7-5067-9042-0" title="Special:网络书源/978-7-5067-9042-0"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 978-7-5067-9042-0</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.au=%E6%9D%8E%E5%AE%81%EF%BC%8C%E9%99%88%E4%BC%9F%E4%B8%BB%E7%BC%96&rft.btitle=%E5%85%A8%E6%B0%91%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E4%B8%9B%E4%B9%A6+%E4%BF%9D%E5%81%A5%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E8%AF%BB%E6%9C%AC&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-7-5067-9042-0&rft.pages=126&rft.pub=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%BB%E8%8D%AF%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">请检查<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|date=</code>中的日期值 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#bad_date" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181030035741/https://webmd.cn/old-people-should-not-drink-tea-sometimes/">老年人四个时间段不宜喝茶,每天晚上喝茶好吗,喝茶的时间有讲究</a>. WebMD. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-10-29</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webmd.cn/old-people-should-not-drink-tea-sometimes/">原始内容</a>存档于2018-10-30) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=%E8%80%81%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%AA%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%AE%B5%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9C%E5%96%9D%E8%8C%B6%EF%BC%8C%E6%AF%8F%E5%A4%A9%E6%99%9A%E4%B8%8A%E5%96%9D%E8%8C%B6%E5%A5%BD%E5%90%97%EF%BC%8C%E5%96%9D%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%9C%89%E8%AE%B2%E7%A9%B6&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WebMD&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebmd.cn%2Fold-people-should-not-drink-tea-sometimes%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181030090614/http://webmd.com.cn/old-people-should-not-drink-tea-sometimes/">老年人四个时间段不宜喝茶,每天晚上喝茶好吗,喝茶的时间有讲究</a>. WebMD. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-10-29</span>]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://webmd.com.cn/old-people-should-not-drink-tea-sometimes/">原始内容</a>存档于2018-10-30) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文(中国大陆)网页">(中文(中国大陆))</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E8%8C%B6&rft.atitle=%E8%80%81%E5%B9%B4%E4%BA%BA%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%AA%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%AE%B5%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%9C%E5%96%9D%E8%8C%B6%EF%BC%8C%E6%AF%8F%E5%A4%A9%E6%99%9A%E4%B8%8A%E5%96%9D%E8%8C%B6%E5%A5%BD%E5%90%97%EF%BC%8C%E5%96%9D%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E6%97%B6%E9%97%B4%E6%9C%89%E8%AE%B2%E7%A9%B6&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WebMD&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwebmd.com.cn%2Fold-people-should-not-drink-tea-sometimes%2F&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="延伸阅读"><span id=".E5.BB.B6.E4.BC.B8.E9.98.85.E8.AF.BB"></span>延伸阅读</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:延伸阅读"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-editsection-like plainlinks" style="float: right;"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6097" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q6097"><span class="nomobile">在维基数据</span>编<span class="nomobile">辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span> </p> <dl><dd><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="维基文库"><img alt="维基文库中的相关文本:" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)〉。</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93" title="维基文库">维基文库</a>中的相关原始文献:<b><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/Wikisource:%E8%8C%B6" class="extiw" title="s:Wikisource:茶">Wikisource:茶</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/60px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikibooks-logo.svg/80px-Wikibooks-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E6%95%99%E7%A7%91%E6%9B%B8" title="維基教科書">維基教科書</a>中的相關電子教程:<b><a href="https://zh.wikibooks.org/wiki/%E8%8C%B6" class="extiw" title="b:茶">茶</a></b></div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655521"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r82655520"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>中相关的多媒体资源:<b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tea?uselang=zh">茶</a></b></div></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em;width:auto;padding-left:0.2em;position:absolute;left:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-toggle{margin-left:0.5em;position:absolute;right:1em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="茶_(茶树)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#c8e087;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%8C%B6" title="Template:茶"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E8%8C%B6" title="Template talk:茶"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%8C%B6" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:茶"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="茶_(茶树)" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">茶</a> (<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%A0%91" title="茶树">茶树</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6d180;">常見<br /><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="茶的分類">種類</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DCE794;">基礎茶類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E8%8C%B6" title="白茶">白茶</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%99%BD%E8%8C%B6" title="Template:白茶">詳</a>)</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%A0%E8%8C%B6" title="綠茶">綠茶</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%B6%A0%E8%8C%B6" title="Template:綠茶">詳</a>)</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E8%8C%B6" title="黄茶">黄茶</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%BB%83%E8%8C%B6" title="Template:黃茶">詳</a>)</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%8C%B6" title="青茶">青茶</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9D%92%E8%8C%B6" title="Template:青茶">詳</a>)</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="红茶">紅茶</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="Template:红茶">詳</a>)</sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E8%8C%B6" title="黑茶">黑茶</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%BB%91%E8%8C%B6" title="Template:黑茶">詳</a>)</sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DCE794;">再加工茶</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E8%8C%B6" title="花茶">花茶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%96%99%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="香料茶(页面不存在)">香料茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%A7%E5%8E%8B%E8%8C%B6" title="紧压茶">緊壓茶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%83%E5%8F%96%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萃取茶(页面不存在)">萃取茶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B3%E9%A3%B2%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="即飲茶(页面不存在)">即飲茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5%E8%8C%B6" title="格雷伯爵茶">格雷伯爵茶</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%9B%B7%E4%BB%95%E5%A5%B3%E8%8C%B6" title="格雷仕女茶">女茶</a></li></ul></li> <li>早餐茶 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%97%A9%E9%A4%90%E8%8C%B6" title="英國早餐茶">英國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0%E6%97%A9%E9%A4%90%E8%8C%B6" title="爱尔兰早餐茶">爱尔兰</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%B0%94%E5%A3%AB%E7%8E%8B%E5%AD%90%E8%8C%B6" title="威尔士王子茶">威尔士王子茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E6%9C%AC%E8%8C%B6" title="草本茶">草本茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%89%E8%8E%89%E8%8A%B1%E8%8C%B6" title="茉莉花茶">茉莉花茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A3%E5%B1%B1%E5%B0%8F%E7%A7%8D" title="正山小种">正山小种</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%96%A9%E6%8B%89%E8%8C%B6" title="馬薩拉茶">馬薩拉茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E8%96%84%E8%8D%B7%E8%8C%B6" title="馬格里布薄荷茶">馬格里布薄荷茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%95%86%E9%98%9F%E8%8C%B6" title="俄罗斯商队茶">俄罗斯商队茶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DCE794;">依形狀</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%B2%97%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="粗茶(页面不存在)">粗茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%B9%E8%8C%B6" title="抹茶">末茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="团茶">餅茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="团茶">团茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="团茶">片茶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%95%A3%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="散茶(页面不存在)">散茶</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%91%89%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="葉茶(页面不存在)">葉茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%BD%E8%8C%B6" title="芽茶">芽茶</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DCE794;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8D%89%E6%9C%AC%E8%8C%B6" title="草本茶">草本茶</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%92%E8%8D%89%E8%8C%B6" title="青草茶">青草茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91%E6%AF%8D%E8%8C%B6" title="薑母茶">薑母茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A6%E4%B8%81%E8%8C%B6" title="苦丁茶">苦丁茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%AA%E9%BB%9B%E8%8C%B6" title="瑪黛茶">瑪黛茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E5%A3%AB%E8%8C%B6" title="博士茶">博士茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%89%E8%8E%89%E8%8A%B1%E8%8C%B6" title="茉莉花茶">茉莉花茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%B8%83%E8%96%84%E8%8D%B7%E8%8C%B6" title="馬格里布薄荷茶">馬格里布薄荷茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%BC%E8%8C%B6" title="涼茶">涼茶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DCE794;">各地名茶</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECF6CE;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8D%E8%8C%B6" title="中国十大名茶">中國大陸</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B9%96%E9%BE%99%E4%BA%95" title="西湖龙井">西湖龙井</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A2%A7%E8%9E%BA%E6%98%A5" title="碧螺春">碧螺春</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E9%98%B3%E6%AF%9B%E5%B0%96" title="信阳毛尖">信阳毛尖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%BD%E5%8C%80%E6%AF%9B%E5%B0%96" title="都匀毛尖">都匀毛尖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E5%B1%B1%E6%AF%9B%E5%B3%B0" title="黄山毛峰">黄山毛峰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AD%E5%AE%89%E7%93%9C%E7%89%87" title="六安瓜片">六安瓜片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%B1%B1%E9%93%B6%E9%92%88" title="君山银针">君山银针</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E8%A7%82%E9%9F%B3" title="铁观音">安溪铁观音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A4%B7%E5%B2%A9%E8%8C%B6" title="武夷岩茶">武夷岩茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%81%E9%97%A8%E7%BA%A2%E8%8C%B6" title="祁门红茶">祁门红茶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#ECF6CE;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6" title="臺灣茶">臺灣</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6#阿里山珠露茶" title="臺灣茶">阿里山珠露</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%8D%E9%A0%82%E7%83%8F%E9%BE%8D%E8%8C%B6" title="凍頂烏龍茶">凍頂烏龍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%96%B9%E7%BE%8E%E4%BA%BA%E8%8C%B6" title="東方美人茶">東方美人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%AB%98%E5%B1%B1%E8%8C%B6" title="臺灣高山茶">高山茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6#龍泉茶" title="臺灣茶">龍泉茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6#木柵鐵觀音" title="臺灣茶">木柵鐵觀音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6#日月潭红茶" title="臺灣茶">日月潭红茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6#松柏長青茶" title="臺灣茶">松柏長青</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6#三峽龍井茶" title="臺灣茶">三峽龍井</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%B1%B1%E5%8C%85%E7%A8%AE%E8%8C%B6" title="文山包種茶">文山包種</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="发酵程度不同的茶叶:从左至右:绿茶、黄茶、乌龙茶和红茶"><img alt="发酵程度不同的茶叶:从左至右:绿茶、黄茶、乌龙茶和红茶" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg/120px-Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg/180px-Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg/240px-Tea_in_different_grade_of_fermentation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3552" data-file-height="2144" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="一杯龙井茶"><img alt="一杯龙井茶" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg/120px-Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg/180px-Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg/240px-Longjing_tea_steeping_in_gaiwan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Chafuu.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="茶壶"><img alt="茶壶" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Chafuu.jpg/120px-Chafuu.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Chafuu.jpg/180px-Chafuu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Chafuu.jpg/240px-Chafuu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6d180;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%A2%E8%8C%B6%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="產茶地列表(页面不存在)">產地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%8C%B6" title="中國茶">中國大陸</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%9D%E8%8C%B6" title="川茶">四川</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%8C%B6" title="香港茶">香港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6" title="臺灣茶">台灣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%8C%B6" title="日本茶">日本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%A9%E5%9B%BD%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="韩国茶文化">韓國</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="越南茶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Vietnamese tea"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="越南茶(页面不存在)">越南</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamese_tea" class="extiw" title="en:Vietnamese tea"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vietnamese tea</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度茶(页面不存在)">印度</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="斯里蘭卡茶(页面不存在)">斯里蘭卡</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肯尼亞茶(页面不存在)">肯尼亞</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="澳大利亞茶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tea in Australia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="澳大利亞茶(页面不存在)">澳大利亞</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea_in_Australia" class="extiw" title="en:Tea in Australia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tea in Australia</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="土耳其茶" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tea in Turkey"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土耳其茶(页面不存在)">土耳其</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea_in_Turkey" class="extiw" title="en:Tea in Turkey"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tea in Turkey</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E7%94%A2%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶產地列表(页面不存在)">茶產地列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6d180;">茶文化</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d7e675;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%96%AB%E8%8C%B6%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="喫茶法(页面不存在)">喫茶法</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%85%8E%E8%8C%B6" class="mw-disambig" title="煎茶">煎茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%9E%E8%8C%B6" title="點茶">點茶</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%81%93" class="mw-redirect" title="茶道">抹茶道</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A1%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泡茶(页面不存在)">泡茶</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%AB%E8%8C%B6" title="工夫茶">工夫茶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%8E%E8%8C%B6%E9%81%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="煎茶道(页面不存在)">煎茶道</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%A3%9F%E5%93%81" title="茶食品">茶食品</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d7e675;"><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="茶史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of tea"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶史(页面不存在)">茶史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_tea" class="extiw" title="en:History of tea"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of tea</span></a></span>)</span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E4%BA%9E%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="東亞茶史(页面不存在)">東亞茶史</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中國大陆茶史(页面不存在)">中國大陆茶史</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%90%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唐茶(页面不存在)">唐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%8B%E8%8C%B6" title="宋茶">宋</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%8E%E6%B8%85%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="明清茶(页面不存在)">明清</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="日本茶史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of tea in Japan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="日本茶史(页面不存在)">日本茶史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_tea_in_Japan" class="extiw" title="en:History of tea in Japan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of tea in Japan</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英國茶史(页面不存在)">英國茶史</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臺灣茶史(页面不存在)">臺灣茶史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度茶史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of tea in India"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度茶史(页面不存在)">印度茶史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_tea_in_India" class="extiw" title="en:History of tea in India"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of tea in India</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d7e675;">茶俗</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%8C%B6%E8%97%9D" title="中國茶藝">中國茶藝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E8%8C%B6%E8%97%9D" title="臺灣茶藝">臺灣茶藝</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%8C%B6%E8%97%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="香港茶藝(页面不存在)">香港茶藝</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E8%8C%B6%E8%97%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="越南茶藝(页面不存在)">越南茶藝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E8%8C%B6%E9%81%93" title="日本茶道">日本茶道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%90%89%E7%90%83%E8%8C%B6%E9%81%93" title="琉球茶道">琉球茶道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E8%8C%B6%E7%A6%AE" title="朝鮮茶禮">朝鮮茶禮</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="馬來西亞茶文化(页面不存在)">馬來西亞</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新加坡茶文化(页面不存在)">新加坡</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="印度茶文化" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Indian tea culture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印度茶文化(页面不存在)">印度</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_tea_culture" class="extiw" title="en:Indian tea culture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Indian tea culture</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%91%A9%E6%B4%9B%E5%93%A5%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="摩洛哥茶文化(页面不存在)">摩洛哥</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="土耳其茶文化(页面不存在)">土耳其</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="英國茶文化">英国</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="美国茶文化(页面不存在)">美国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="俄羅斯茶文化">俄罗斯</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d7e675;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%85%B7" title="茶具">茶器具</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%8E%E8%8C%B6%E5%99%A8%E5%85%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="煎茶器具(页面不存在)">煎茶器具</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BB%9E%E8%8C%B6%E5%99%A8%E5%85%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="點茶器具(页面不存在)">點茶器具</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E7%9B%9E" title="茶盞">茶碗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%89%98" title="茶托">茶托</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E7%AD%85" title="茶筅">茶筅</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B9%AF%E7%93%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="湯瓶(页面不存在)">湯瓶</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E5%8C%99_(%E7%82%B9%E8%8C%B6%E8%8C%B6%E5%85%B7)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶匙 (点茶茶具)(页面不存在)">茶匙</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E7%A3%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶磨(页面不存在)">茶磨</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B3%A1%E8%8C%B6%E5%99%A8%E5%85%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="泡茶器具(页面不存在)">泡茶器具</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B7%A5%E5%A4%AB%E8%8C%B6%E8%8C%B6%E5%85%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="工夫茶茶具(页面不存在)">工夫茶茶具</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%A3%B6" title="茶壶">茶壺</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%93%8B%E7%A2%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="蓋碗(页面不存在)">蓋碗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%9D%AF" title="茶杯">茶杯</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d7e675;">茶飲</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E8%8C%B6" title="冰茶">冰茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B7%E6%B3%A1%E8%8C%B6" title="冷泡茶">冷泡茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6" title="奶茶">奶茶</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A1%E6%B2%AB%E7%B4%85%E8%8C%B6" title="泡沫紅茶">泡沫紅茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6" title="蒙古奶茶">蒙古奶茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%8D%E7%8F%A0%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6" title="珍珠奶茶">珍珠奶茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%BC%8F%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6" title="港式奶茶">絲襪奶茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%BC%8F%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6" title="泰式奶茶">泰式奶茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B7%AC%E7%94%B8%E5%A5%B6%E8%8C%B6" title="緬甸奶茶">緬甸奶茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E8%96%A9%E6%8B%89%E8%8C%B6" title="馬薩拉茶">馬薩拉茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%9B%E9%B4%A6_(%E9%A3%B2%E6%96%99)" title="鴛鴦 (飲料)">鴛鴦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%8C%B6" title="拉茶">拉茶</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%93%82%E8%8C%B6" title="擂茶">擂茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AA%B8%E6%AA%AC%E8%8C%B6" title="檸檬茶">檸檬茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%91%E6%AF%8D%E8%8C%B6" title="薑母茶">薑母茶</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%8B%E8%8C%B6" title="袋茶">袋泡茶</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#d7e675;">更多</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%84%80%E5%BC%8F" title="茶儀式">茶儀式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%A6%86" title="茶馆">茶馆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%9C%83" class="mw-disambig" title="茶會">茶會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%AF%AE" title="茶寮">茶寮</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%A3%9F" title="茶食">茶食</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%B3%95" class="mw-redirect" title="茶法">茶法</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6d180;">茶學</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A3%BD%E8%8C%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="製茶(页面不存在)">茶的製作</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E5%AD%B8%E8%A1%93%E8%AA%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶學術語(页面不存在)">茶學術語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="茶学文献列表">茶学文献列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%9D%87%E8%8C%B6%E5%8F%B6%E6%B6%88%E8%B4%B9%E9%87%8F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国人均茶叶消费量列表">各國人均茶葉消費量列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ISO_3103" title="ISO 3103">ISO 3103</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="茶的健康效果" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Health effects of tea"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E6%95%88%E6%9E%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶的健康效果(页面不存在)">茶的健康效果</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_effects_of_tea" class="extiw" title="en:Health effects of tea"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Health effects of tea</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8C%B6%E7%9A%84%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="茶的化學(页面不存在)">茶的化學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E5%A4%9A%E9%85%9A" title="茶多酚">茶多酚</a></li> <li>化合物 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1%E5%9B%A0" title="咖啡因">咖啡因</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E6%B0%A8%E9%85%B8" title="茶氨酸">茶氨酸</a>,</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%83%E7%83%B7-3-%E9%86%87" class="mw-redirect" title="黃烷-3-醇">黃烷-3-醇</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%84%BF%E8%8C%B6%E7%B4%A0" title="儿茶素">儿茶素</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%A8%E6%B2%A1%E9%A3%9F%E5%AD%90%E5%84%BF%E8%8C%B6%E7%B4%A0%E6%B2%A1%E9%A3%9F%E5%AD%90%E9%85%B8%E9%85%AF" title="表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯">表没食子儿茶素没食子酸酯</a>(EGCG)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E9%BB%84%E7%B4%A0" title="茶黄素">茶黄素</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B6%E7%BA%A2%E7%B4%A0" title="茶红素">茶红素</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#c0e0b0;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%8C%B6" title="Category:茶">分类</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/16px-Symbol_question.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/23px-Symbol_question.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Symbol_question.svg/31px-Symbol_question.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tea" class="extiw" title="commons:Tea">维基共享</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="開門七件事" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%BC%80%E9%97%A8%E4%B8%83%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8B" title="Template:开门七件事"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E5%BC%80%E9%97%A8%E4%B8%83%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8B" title="Template talk:开门七件事"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E5%BC%80%E9%97%A8%E4%B8%83%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8B" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:开门七件事"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="開門七件事" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E9%96%8B%E9%96%80%E4%B8%83%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8B" title="開門七件事">開門七件事</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%B4%E7%81%AB" title="柴火">柴</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A8%BB" title="稻">米</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E7%94%A8%E6%B2%B9" title="食用油">油</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9F%E7%9B%90" title="食盐">盐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AC" title="醬">酱</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%85%B1%E6%B2%B9" title="酱油">酱油</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%8B" title="醋">醋</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">茶</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%8C%B6%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="中国茶文化">中国茶文化</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style 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title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6097#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" 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