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1.75V3h3.25c.966 0 1.75.784 1.75 1.75v8.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 15H1.75A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 13.25v-8.5C0 3.784.784 3 1.75 3H5V1.75C5 .784 5.784 0 6.75 0ZM3.5 9.5a3.49 3.49 0 0 1-2-.627v4.377c0 .138.112.25.25.25h12.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25V8.873a3.49 3.49 0 0 1-2 .627Zm-1.75-5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25V6a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h9a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V4.75a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25H1.75ZM9.5 3V1.75a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25h-2.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25V3Z"></path></svg><div class="pl-2"><p>GitHub Packages is available with GitHub Free, GitHub Pro, GitHub Free for organizations, GitHub Team, GitHub Enterprise Cloud, and GitHub Enterprise Server 3.0 or higher.</p> <p><br>GitHub Packages is not available for private repositories owned by accounts using legacy per-repository plans. Also, accounts using legacy per-repository plans cannot access registries that support granular permissions, because these accounts are billed by repository. For the list of registries that support granular permissions, see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#granular-permissions-for-userorganization-scoped-packages" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#granular-permissions-for-userorganization-scoped-packages">About permissions for GitHub Packages</a>. For more information, see <a href="/en/get-started/learning-about-github/githubs-plans" _originalHref="/get-started/learning-about-github/githubs-plans">GitHub’s plans</a>.</p></div></div></div></div></div><div data-container="toc" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 giVcWX ArticleGridLayout_sidebarBox__Cj_03 border-bottom border-lg-0 pb-4 mb-5 pb-xl-0 mb-xl-0"><h2 id="in-this-article" class="Heading__StyledHeading-sc-1c1dgg0-0 bebFBv mb-1 ml-3" aria-label="In this article">In this article</h2><nav data-testid="minitoc" class="NavList__NavBox-sc-1c8ygf7-0 Minitocs_miniToc__NaGol my-2" aria-labelledby="in-this-article"><ul class="List__ListBox-sc-1x7olzq-0 hgjakc"><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R2dkteqn6:--label " id=":R2dkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#authenticating-to-github-packages" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R2dkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Authenticating to GitHub Packages</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R2lkteqn6:--label " id=":R2lkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#publishing-a-package" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R2lkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Publishing a package</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R2tkteqn6:--label " id=":R2tkteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R2tkteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Publishing multiple packages to the same repository</span></div></a></li><li class="Item__LiBox-sc-yeql7o-0 lnYQME"><a tabindex="0" aria-labelledby=":R35kteqn6:--label " id=":R35kteqn6:" aria-current="false" href="#installing-a-package" class="Link__StyledLink-sc-14289xe-0 cJbOew Minitocs_nested__JSAov"><div data-component="ActionList.Item--DividerContainer" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 hROlum"><span id=":R35kteqn6:--label" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 bmseMA">Installing a package</span></div></a></li></ul></nav></div><div data-container="article" data-search="article-body" class="Box-sc-g0xbh4-0 kohLxz"><div id="article-contents"><div class="MarkdownContent_markdownBody__v5MYy markdown-body"><h2 id="authenticating-to-github-packages" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#authenticating-to-github-packages">Authenticating to GitHub Packages<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> GitHub Packages only supports authentication using a personal access token (classic). For more information, see <a href="/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-personal-access-token" _originalHref="/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-personal-access-token">Managing your personal access tokens</a>.</p> </div> <p>You need an access token to publish, install, and delete private, internal, and public packages.</p> <p>You can use a personal access token (classic) to authenticate to GitHub Packages or the GitHub API. When you create a personal access token (classic), you can assign the token different scopes depending on your needs. For more information about packages-related scopes for a personal access token (classic), see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#about-scopes-and-permissions-for-package-registries" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#about-scopes-and-permissions-for-package-registries">About permissions for GitHub Packages</a>.</p> <p>To authenticate to a GitHub Packages registry within a GitHub Actions workflow, you can use:</p> <ul> <li><code>GITHUB_TOKEN</code> to publish packages associated with the workflow repository.</li> <li>A personal access token (classic) with at least <code>read:packages</code> scope to install packages associated with other private repositories (<code>GITHUB_TOKEN</code> can be used if the repository is granted read access to the package. See <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility">Configuring a package's access control and visibility</a>).</li> </ul> <h3 id="authenticating-in-a-github-actions-workflow" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#authenticating-in-a-github-actions-workflow">Authenticating in a GitHub Actions workflow<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h3> <p>This registry supports granular permissions. For registries that support granular permissions, if your GitHub Actions workflow is using a personal access token to authenticate to a registry, we highly recommend you update your workflow to use the <code>GITHUB_TOKEN</code>. For guidance on updating your workflows that authenticate to a registry with a personal access token, see <a href="/en/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows/publishing-and-installing-a-package-with-github-actions#upgrading-a-workflow-that-accesses-a-registry-using-a-personal-access-token" _originalHref="/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows/publishing-and-installing-a-package-with-github-actions#upgrading-a-workflow-that-accesses-a-registry-using-a-personal-access-token">Publishing and installing a package with GitHub Actions</a>.</p> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> The ability for GitHub Actions workflows to delete and restore packages using the REST API is currently in public preview and subject to change.</p> </div> <p>You can use a <code>GITHUB_TOKEN</code> in a GitHub Actions workflow to delete or restore a package using the REST API, if the token has <code>admin</code> permission to the package. Repositories that publish packages using a workflow, and repositories that you have explicitly connected to packages, are automatically granted <code>admin</code> permission to packages in the repository.</p> <p>For more information about the <code>GITHUB_TOKEN</code>, see <a href="/en/actions/security-guides/automatic-token-authentication#using-the-github_token-in-a-workflow" _originalHref="/actions/security-guides/automatic-token-authentication#using-the-github_token-in-a-workflow">Automatic token authentication</a>. For more information about the best practices when using a registry in actions, see <a href="/en/actions/security-guides/security-hardening-for-github-actions#considering-cross-repository-access" _originalHref="/actions/security-guides/security-hardening-for-github-actions#considering-cross-repository-access">Security hardening for GitHub Actions</a>.</p> <p>You can also choose to give access permissions to packages independently for GitHub Codespaces and GitHub Actions. For more information, see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-codespaces-access-to-your-package" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-codespaces-access-to-your-package">Configuring a package's access control and visibility</a> and <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-workflow-access-to-your-package" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-workflow-access-to-your-package">Configuring a package's access control and visibility</a>.</p> <h3 id="authenticating-with-a-personal-access-token" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#authenticating-with-a-personal-access-token">Authenticating with a personal access token<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h3> <p>You must use a personal access token (classic) with the appropriate scopes to publish and install packages in GitHub Packages. For more information, see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/introduction-to-github-packages#authenticating-to-github-packages" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/introduction-to-github-packages#authenticating-to-github-packages">Introduction to GitHub Packages</a>.</p> <p>You can authenticate to GitHub Packages with npm by either editing your per-user <code>~/.npmrc</code> file to include your personal access token (classic) or by logging in to npm on the command line using your username and personal access token.</p> <p>To authenticate by adding your personal access token (classic) to your <code>~/.npmrc</code> file, edit the <code>~/.npmrc</code> file for your project to include the following line, replacing TOKEN with your personal access token. Create a new <code>~/.npmrc</code> file if one doesn't exist.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">//npm.pkg.github.com/:_authToken=TOKEN </code></pre> <p>To authenticate by logging in to npm, use the <code>npm login</code> command, replacing USERNAME with your GitHub username, TOKEN with your personal access token (classic), and PUBLIC-EMAIL-ADDRESS with your email address.</p> <p>If you are using npm CLI version 9 or greater and are logging in or out of a private registry using the command line, you should use the <code>--auth-type=legacy</code> option to read in your authentication details from prompts instead of using the default login flow through a browser. For more information, see <a href="https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v10/commands/npm-login"><code>npm-login</code></a>.</p> <p>If GitHub Packages is not your default package registry for using npm and you want to use the <code>npm audit</code> command, we recommend you use the <code>--scope</code> flag with the namespace that hosts the package (the personal account or organization to which the package is scoped) when you authenticate to GitHub Packages.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell"><span class="hljs-meta prompt_">$ </span><span class="bash">npm login --scope=@NAMESPACE --auth-type=legacy --registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com</span> <span class="hljs-meta prompt_"> > </span><span class="bash">Username: USERNAME</span> <span class="hljs-meta prompt_">> </span><span class="bash">Password: TOKEN</span> </code></pre> <h2 id="publishing-a-package" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#publishing-a-package">Publishing a package<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p></p> </div> <blockquote> <ul> <li>Package names and scopes must only use lowercase letters.</li> <li>The tarball for an npm version must be smaller than 256MB in size.</li> </ul> </blockquote> <p>The GitHub Packages registry stores npm packages within your organization or personal account, and allows you to associate a package with a repository. You can choose whether to inherit permissions from a repository, or set granular permissions independently of a repository.</p> <p>When you first publish a package, the default visibility is private. To change the visibility or set access permissions, see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility">Configuring a package's access control and visibility</a>. For more information on linking a published package with a repository, see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/connecting-a-repository-to-a-package" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/connecting-a-repository-to-a-package">Connecting a repository to a package</a>.</p> <p>You can connect a package to a repository as soon as the package is published by including a <code>repository</code> field in the <code>package.json</code> file. You can also use this method to connect multiple packages to the same repository. For more information, see <a href="#publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository">Publishing multiple packages to the same repository</a>.</p> <div class="ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent"><p class="ghd-alert-title"><svg version="1.1" width="16" height="16" viewBox="0 0 16 16" class="octicon mr-2" aria-hidden><path d="M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z"></path></svg>Note</p> <p> If you publish a package that is linked to a repository, the package automatically inherits the access permissions of the linked repository, and GitHub Actions workflows in the linked repository automatically get access to the package, unless your organization has disabled automatic inheritance of access permissions. For more information, see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#about-inheritance-of-access-permissions" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#about-inheritance-of-access-permissions">Configuring a package's access control and visibility</a>.</p> </div> <p>You can set up the scope mapping for your project using either a local <code>.npmrc</code> file in the project or using the <code>publishConfig</code> option in the <code>package.json</code>. GitHub Packages only supports scoped npm packages. Scoped packages have names with the format of <code>@NAMESPACE/PACKAGE-NAME</code>. Scoped packages always begin with an <code>@</code> symbol. You may need to update the name in your <code>package.json</code> to use the scoped name. For example, if you're the user <code>octocat</code> and your package is named <code>test</code>, you would assign the scoped package name as follows: <code>"name": "@octocat/test"</code>.</p> <p>After you publish a package, you can view the package on GitHub. For more information, see <a href="/en/packages/learn-github-packages/viewing-packages" _originalHref="/packages/learn-github-packages/viewing-packages">Viewing packages</a>.</p> <h3 id="publishing-a-package-using-a-local-npmrc-file" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#publishing-a-package-using-a-local-npmrc-file">Publishing a package using a local <code>.npmrc</code> file<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h3> <p>You can use an <code>.npmrc</code> file to configure the scope mapping for your project. In the <code>.npmrc</code> file, use the GitHub Packages URL and account owner so GitHub Packages knows where to route package requests. Using an <code>.npmrc</code> file prevents other developers from accidentally publishing the package to npmjs.org instead of GitHub Packages.</p> <ol> <li> <p>Authenticate to GitHub Packages. For more information, see <a href="#authenticating-to-github-packages">Authenticating to GitHub Packages</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p>In the same directory as your <code>package.json</code> file, create or edit an <code>.npmrc</code> file to include a line specifying GitHub Packages URL and the namespace where the package is hosted. Replace <code>NAMESPACE</code> with the name of the user or organization account to which the package will be scoped.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">@NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Add the <em>.npmrc</em> file to the repository where GitHub Packages can find your project. For more information, see <a href="/en/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository" _originalHref="/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository">Adding a file to a repository</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Verify the name of your package in your project's <code>package.json</code>. The <code>name</code> field must contain the scope and the name of the package. For example, if your package is called "test", and you are publishing it to the "My-org" GitHub organization, the <code>name</code> field in your <code>package.json</code> should be <code>@my-org/test</code>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Verify the <code>repository</code> field in your project's <code>package.json</code>. The <code>repository</code> field must match the URL for your GitHub repository. For example, if your repository URL is <code>github.com/my-org/test</code> then the repository field should be <code>https://github.com/my-org/test.git</code>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Publish the package:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">npm publish </code></pre> </li> </ol> <h3 id="publishing-a-package-using-publishconfig-in-the-packagejson-file" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#publishing-a-package-using-publishconfig-in-the-packagejson-file">Publishing a package using <code>publishConfig</code> in the <code>package.json</code> file<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h3> <p>You can use <code>publishConfig</code> element in the <code>package.json</code> file to specify the registry where you want the package published. For more information, see <a href="https://docs.npmjs.com/files/package.json#publishconfig">publishConfig</a> in the npm documentation.</p> <ol> <li> <p>Edit the <code>package.json</code> file for your package and include a <code>publishConfig</code> entry.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">"publishConfig": { "registry": "https://npm.pkg.github.com" }, </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Verify the <code>repository</code> field in your project's <code>package.json</code>. The <code>repository</code> field must match the URL for your GitHub repository. For example, if your repository URL is <code>github.com/my-org/test</code> then the repository field should be <code>https://github.com/my-org/test.git</code>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Publish the package:</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">npm publish </code></pre> </li> </ol> <h2 id="publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository">Publishing multiple packages to the same repository<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <p>To publish multiple packages and link them to the same repository, you can include the URL of the GitHub repository in the <code>repository</code> field of the <code>package.json</code> file for each package. For more information, see <a href="https://docs.npmjs.com/creating-a-package-json-file">Creating a package.json file</a> and <a href="https://docs.npmjs.com/creating-node-js-modules">Creating Node.js modules</a> in the npm documentation.</p> <p>To ensure the repository's URL is correct, replace <code>REPOSITORY</code> with the name of the repository containing the package you want to publish, and <code>OWNER</code> with the name of the personal account or organization on GitHub that owns the repository.</p> <p>GitHub Packages will match the repository based on the URL.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">"repository":"https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY", </code></pre> <h2 id="installing-a-package" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#installing-a-package">Installing a package<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h2> <p>You can install packages from GitHub Packages by adding the packages as dependencies in the <code>package.json</code> file for your project. For more information on using a <code>package.json</code> in your project, see <a href="https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/using-a-package.json">Working with package.json</a> in the npm documentation.</p> <p>By default, you can add packages from one organization. For more information, see <a href="#installing-packages-from-other-organizations">Installing packages from other organizations</a>.</p> <p>You also need to add the <code>.npmrc</code> file to your project so that all requests to install packages will go through GitHub Packages. When you route all package requests through GitHub Packages, you can use both scoped and unscoped packages from <em>npmjs.org</em>. For more information, see <a href="https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/scope">npm-scope</a> in the npm documentation.</p> <ol> <li> <p>Authenticate to GitHub Packages. For more information, see <a href="#authenticating-to-github-packages">Authenticating to GitHub Packages</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p>In the same directory as your <code>package.json</code> file, create or edit an <code>.npmrc</code> file to include a line specifying GitHub Packages URL and the namespace where the package is hosted. Replace <code>NAMESPACE</code> with the name of the user or organization account to which the package will be scoped.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">@NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Add the <em>.npmrc</em> file to the repository where GitHub Packages can find your project. For more information, see <a href="/en/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository" _originalHref="/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository">Adding a file to a repository</a>.</p> </li> <li> <p>Configure <code>package.json</code> in your project to use the package you are installing. To add your package dependencies to the <code>package.json</code> file for GitHub Packages, specify the full-scoped package name, such as <code>@my-org/server</code>. For packages from <em>npmjs.com</em>, specify the full name, such as <code>@babel/core</code> or <code>lodash</code>. Replace <code>ORGANIZATION_NAME/PACKAGE_NAME</code> with your package dependency.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-json"><span class="hljs-punctuation">{</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"name"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-string">"@my-org/server"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">,</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"version"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-string">"1.0.0"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">,</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"description"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-string">"Server app that uses the ORGANIZATION_NAME/PACKAGE_NAME package"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">,</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"main"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-string">"index.js"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">,</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"author"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-string">""</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">,</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"license"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-string">"MIT"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">,</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"dependencies"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-punctuation">{</span> <span class="hljs-attr">"ORGANIZATION_NAME/PACKAGE_NAME"</span><span class="hljs-punctuation">:</span> <span class="hljs-string">"1.0.0"</span> <span class="hljs-punctuation">}</span> <span class="hljs-punctuation">}</span> </code></pre> </li> <li> <p>Install the package.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">npm install </code></pre> </li> </ol> <h3 id="installing-packages-from-other-organizations" tabindex="-1"><a class="heading-link" href="#installing-packages-from-other-organizations">Installing packages from other organizations<span class="heading-link-symbol" aria-hidden="true"></span></a></h3> <p>By default, you can only use GitHub Packages packages from one organization. If you'd like to route package requests to multiple organizations and users, you can add additional lines to your <code>.npmrc</code> file, replacing <code>NAMESPACE</code> with the name of the personal account or organization to which the package is scoped.</p> <pre><code class="hljs language-shell">@NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com @NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com </code></pre></div></div></div></div></div></main><footer data-container="footer"><section class="container-xl mt-lg-8 mt-6 px-3 px-md-6 no-print mx-auto"><h2 class="f3">Help and support</h2><div class="container-xl mx-auto py-6 py-lg-6 clearfix border-top border-color-secondary"><div class="float-left pr-4 mb-6 mb-xl-0 col-12 col-lg-6 col-xl-3"><form class="f5" data-testid="survey-form" aria-live="polite"><h3 id="survey-title" class="f4 mb-3">Did you find what you needed?</h3><input type="text" class="d-none" name="survey-token" value=""/><div class="mb-2" role="radiogroup" aria-labelledby="survey-title"><input class="Survey_visuallyHidden__Xh_nl Survey_customRadio__aNqUl" id="survey-yes" type="radio" name="survey-vote" aria-label="Yes" value="Y"/><label class="btn mr-1" for="survey-yes"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-thumbsup color-fg-muted" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" display="inline-block" overflow="visible" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path d="M8.347.631A.75.75 0 0 1 9.123.26l.238.04a3.25 3.25 0 0 1 2.591 4.098L11.494 6h.665a3.25 3.25 0 0 1 3.118 4.167l-1.135 3.859A2.751 2.751 0 0 1 11.503 16H6.586a3.75 3.75 0 0 1-2.184-.702A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 3 16H1.75A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 0 14.25v-6.5C0 6.784.784 6 1.75 6h3.417a.25.25 0 0 0 .217-.127ZM4.75 13.649l.396.33c.404.337.914.521 1.44.521h4.917a1.25 1.25 0 0 0 1.2-.897l1.135-3.859A1.75 1.75 0 0 0 12.159 7.5H10.5a.75.75 0 0 1-.721-.956l.731-2.558a1.75 1.75 0 0 0-1.127-2.14L6.69 6.611a1.75 1.75 0 0 1-1.523.889H4.75ZM3.25 7.5h-1.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25v6.5c0 .138.112.25.25.25H3a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25Z"></path></svg> <!-- -->Yes</label><input class="Survey_visuallyHidden__Xh_nl Survey_customRadio__aNqUl" id="survey-no" type="radio" name="survey-vote" aria-label="No" value="N"/><label class="btn" for="survey-no"><svg aria-hidden="true" focusable="false" class="octicon octicon-thumbsdown color-fg-muted" viewBox="0 0 16 16" width="16" height="16" fill="currentColor" display="inline-block" overflow="visible" style="vertical-align:text-bottom"><path d="M7.653 15.369a.75.75 0 0 1-.776.371l-.238-.04a3.25 3.25 0 0 1-2.591-4.099L4.506 10h-.665A3.25 3.25 0 0 1 .723 5.833l1.135-3.859A2.75 2.75 0 0 1 4.482 0H9.43c.78.003 1.538.25 2.168.702A1.752 1.752 0 0 1 12.989 0h1.272A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 16 1.75v6.5A1.75 1.75 0 0 1 14.25 10h-3.417a.25.25 0 0 0-.217.127ZM11.25 2.351l-.396-.33a2.248 2.248 0 0 0-1.44-.521H4.496a1.25 1.25 0 0 0-1.199.897L2.162 6.256A1.75 1.75 0 0 0 3.841 8.5H5.5a.75.75 0 0 1 .721.956l-.731 2.558a1.75 1.75 0 0 0 1.127 2.14L9.31 9.389a1.75 1.75 0 0 1 1.523-.889h.417Zm1.5 6.149h1.5a.25.25 0 0 0 .25-.25v-6.5a.25.25 0 0 0-.25-.25H13a.25.25 0 0 0-.25.25Z"></path></svg> <!-- -->No</label></div><a rel="" class="f6 text-underline" target="_blank" href="/en/site-policy/privacy-policies/github-privacy-statement">Privacy policy</a></form></div><div class="float-left pr-4 mb-6 mb-xl-0 col-12 col-lg-6 col-xl-4 offset-xl-1"><div class="f5 contribution"><h3 class="f4 mb-3">Help us make these docs great!</h3><p class="max-w-xs color-fg-muted mb-3">All GitHub docs are open source. 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registry","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/packages/working-with-a-github-packages-registry/migrating-to-the-container-registry-from-the-docker-registry","title":"Migration to Container registry","childPages":[]}]},{"href":"/en/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows","title":"Managing GitHub packages with workflows","childPages":[{"href":"/en/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows/publishing-and-installing-a-package-with-github-actions","title":"Publish \u0026 install with Actions","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows/example-workflows-for-publishing-a-package","title":"Example workflows","childPages":[]},{"href":"/en/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows/about-github-packages-and-github-actions","title":"Packages \u0026 Actions","childPages":[]}]}]},"featureFlags":{},"nonEnterpriseDefaultVersion":"free-pro-team@latest","status":200,"fullUrl":"https://docs-internal.github.com/en/packages/working-with-a-github-packages-registry/working-with-the-npm-registry","currentLayoutName":"default","relativePath":"packages/working-with-a-github-packages-registry/working-with-the-npm-registry.md"},"articleContext":{"title":"Working with the npm registry","intro":"\u003cp\u003eYou can configure npm to publish packages to GitHub Packages and to use packages stored on GitHub Packages as dependencies in an npm project.\u003c/p\u003e","effectiveDate":"","renderedPage":"\u003ch2 id=\"authenticating-to-github-packages\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#authenticating-to-github-packages\"\u003eAuthenticating to GitHub Packages\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nGitHub Packages only supports authentication using a personal access token (classic). For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-personal-access-token\" _originalHref=\"/authentication/keeping-your-account-and-data-secure/creating-a-personal-access-token\"\u003eManaging your personal access tokens\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou need an access token to publish, install, and delete private, internal, and public packages.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can use a personal access token (classic) to authenticate to GitHub Packages or the GitHub API. When you create a personal access token (classic), you can assign the token different scopes depending on your needs. For more information about packages-related scopes for a personal access token (classic), see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#about-scopes-and-permissions-for-package-registries\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#about-scopes-and-permissions-for-package-registries\"\u003eAbout permissions for GitHub Packages\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo authenticate to a GitHub Packages registry within a GitHub Actions workflow, you can use:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\u003ccode\u003eGITHUB_TOKEN\u003c/code\u003e to publish packages associated with the workflow repository.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA personal access token (classic) with at least \u003ccode\u003eread:packages\u003c/code\u003e scope to install packages associated with other private repositories (\u003ccode\u003eGITHUB_TOKEN\u003c/code\u003e can be used if the repository is granted read access to the package. See \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility\"\u003eConfiguring a package's access control and visibility\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003ch3 id=\"authenticating-in-a-github-actions-workflow\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#authenticating-in-a-github-actions-workflow\"\u003eAuthenticating in a GitHub Actions workflow\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis registry supports granular permissions. For registries that support granular permissions, if your GitHub Actions workflow is using a personal access token to authenticate to a registry, we highly recommend you update your workflow to use the \u003ccode\u003eGITHUB_TOKEN\u003c/code\u003e. For guidance on updating your workflows that authenticate to a registry with a personal access token, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows/publishing-and-installing-a-package-with-github-actions#upgrading-a-workflow-that-accesses-a-registry-using-a-personal-access-token\" _originalHref=\"/packages/managing-github-packages-using-github-actions-workflows/publishing-and-installing-a-package-with-github-actions#upgrading-a-workflow-that-accesses-a-registry-using-a-personal-access-token\"\u003ePublishing and installing a package with GitHub Actions\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nThe ability for GitHub Actions workflows to delete and restore packages using the REST API is currently in public preview and subject to change.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can use a \u003ccode\u003eGITHUB_TOKEN\u003c/code\u003e in a GitHub Actions workflow to delete or restore a package using the REST API, if the token has \u003ccode\u003eadmin\u003c/code\u003e permission to the package. Repositories that publish packages using a workflow, and repositories that you have explicitly connected to packages, are automatically granted \u003ccode\u003eadmin\u003c/code\u003e permission to packages in the repository.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFor more information about the \u003ccode\u003eGITHUB_TOKEN\u003c/code\u003e, see \u003ca href=\"/en/actions/security-guides/automatic-token-authentication#using-the-github_token-in-a-workflow\" _originalHref=\"/actions/security-guides/automatic-token-authentication#using-the-github_token-in-a-workflow\"\u003eAutomatic token authentication\u003c/a\u003e. For more information about the best practices when using a registry in actions, see \u003ca href=\"/en/actions/security-guides/security-hardening-for-github-actions#considering-cross-repository-access\" _originalHref=\"/actions/security-guides/security-hardening-for-github-actions#considering-cross-repository-access\"\u003eSecurity hardening for GitHub Actions\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can also choose to give access permissions to packages independently for GitHub Codespaces and GitHub Actions. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-codespaces-access-to-your-package\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-codespaces-access-to-your-package\"\u003eConfiguring a package's access control and visibility\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-workflow-access-to-your-package\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#ensuring-workflow-access-to-your-package\"\u003eConfiguring a package's access control and visibility\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 id=\"authenticating-with-a-personal-access-token\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#authenticating-with-a-personal-access-token\"\u003eAuthenticating with a personal access token\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou must use a personal access token (classic) with the appropriate scopes to publish and install packages in GitHub Packages. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/introduction-to-github-packages#authenticating-to-github-packages\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/introduction-to-github-packages#authenticating-to-github-packages\"\u003eIntroduction to GitHub Packages\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can authenticate to GitHub Packages with npm by either editing your per-user \u003ccode\u003e~/.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file to include your personal access token (classic) or by logging in to npm on the command line using your username and personal access token.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo authenticate by adding your personal access token (classic) to your \u003ccode\u003e~/.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file, edit the \u003ccode\u003e~/.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file for your project to include the following line, replacing TOKEN with your personal access token. Create a new \u003ccode\u003e~/.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file if one doesn't exist.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e//npm.pkg.github.com/:_authToken=TOKEN\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo authenticate by logging in to npm, use the \u003ccode\u003enpm login\u003c/code\u003e command, replacing USERNAME with your GitHub username, TOKEN with your personal access token (classic), and PUBLIC-EMAIL-ADDRESS with your email address.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf you are using npm CLI version 9 or greater and are logging in or out of a private registry using the command line, you should use the \u003ccode\u003e--auth-type=legacy\u003c/code\u003e option to read in your authentication details from prompts instead of using the default login flow through a browser. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v10/commands/npm-login\"\u003e\u003ccode\u003enpm-login\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIf GitHub Packages is not your default package registry for using npm and you want to use the \u003ccode\u003enpm audit\u003c/code\u003e command, we recommend you use the \u003ccode\u003e--scope\u003c/code\u003e flag with the namespace that hosts the package (the personal account or organization to which the package is scoped) when you authenticate to GitHub Packages.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e$ \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003enpm login --scope=@NAMESPACE --auth-type=legacy --registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e\n\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003eUsername: USERNAME\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hljs-meta prompt_\"\u003e\u003e \u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"bash\"\u003ePassword: TOKEN\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"publishing-a-package\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#publishing-a-package\"\u003ePublishing a package\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cblockquote\u003e\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePackage names and scopes must only use lowercase letters.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe tarball for an npm version must be smaller than 256MB in size.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\n\u003c/blockquote\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe GitHub Packages registry stores npm packages within your organization or personal account, and allows you to associate a package with a repository. You can choose whether to inherit permissions from a repository, or set granular permissions independently of a repository.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWhen you first publish a package, the default visibility is private. To change the visibility or set access permissions, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility\"\u003eConfiguring a package's access control and visibility\u003c/a\u003e. For more information on linking a published package with a repository, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/connecting-a-repository-to-a-package\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/connecting-a-repository-to-a-package\"\u003eConnecting a repository to a package\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can connect a package to a repository as soon as the package is published by including a \u003ccode\u003erepository\u003c/code\u003e field in the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file. You can also use this method to connect multiple packages to the same repository. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"#publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository\"\u003ePublishing multiple packages to the same repository\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"ghd-alert ghd-alert-accent\"\u003e\u003cp class=\"ghd-alert-title\"\u003e\u003csvg version=\"1.1\" width=\"16\" height=\"16\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" class=\"octicon mr-2\" aria-hidden\u003e\u003cpath d=\"M0 8a8 8 0 1 1 16 0A8 8 0 0 1 0 8Zm8-6.5a6.5 6.5 0 1 0 0 13 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 0-13ZM6.5 7.75A.75.75 0 0 1 7.25 7h1a.75.75 0 0 1 .75.75v2.75h.25a.75.75 0 0 1 0 1.5h-2a.75.75 0 0 1 0-1.5h.25v-2h-.25a.75.75 0 0 1-.75-.75ZM8 6a1 1 0 1 1 0-2 1 1 0 0 1 0 2Z\"\u003e\u003c/path\u003e\u003c/svg\u003eNote\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\nIf you publish a package that is linked to a repository, the package automatically inherits the access permissions of the linked repository, and GitHub Actions workflows in the linked repository automatically get access to the package, unless your organization has disabled automatic inheritance of access permissions. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#about-inheritance-of-access-permissions\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/configuring-a-packages-access-control-and-visibility#about-inheritance-of-access-permissions\"\u003eConfiguring a package's access control and visibility\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/div\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can set up the scope mapping for your project using either a local \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file in the project or using the \u003ccode\u003epublishConfig\u003c/code\u003e option in the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e. GitHub Packages only supports scoped npm packages. Scoped packages have names with the format of \u003ccode\u003e@NAMESPACE/PACKAGE-NAME\u003c/code\u003e. Scoped packages always begin with an \u003ccode\u003e@\u003c/code\u003e symbol. You may need to update the name in your \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e to use the scoped name. For example, if you're the user \u003ccode\u003eoctocat\u003c/code\u003e and your package is named \u003ccode\u003etest\u003c/code\u003e, you would assign the scoped package name as follows: \u003ccode\u003e\"name\": \"@octocat/test\"\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAfter you publish a package, you can view the package on GitHub. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/viewing-packages\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/viewing-packages\"\u003eViewing packages\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch3 id=\"publishing-a-package-using-a-local-npmrc-file\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#publishing-a-package-using-a-local-npmrc-file\"\u003ePublishing a package using a local \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can use an \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file to configure the scope mapping for your project. In the \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file, use the GitHub Packages URL and account owner so GitHub Packages knows where to route package requests. Using an \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file prevents other developers from accidentally publishing the package to npmjs.org instead of GitHub Packages.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAuthenticate to GitHub Packages. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"#authenticating-to-github-packages\"\u003eAuthenticating to GitHub Packages\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the same directory as your \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file, create or edit an \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file to include a line specifying GitHub Packages URL and the namespace where the package is hosted. Replace \u003ccode\u003eNAMESPACE\u003c/code\u003e with the name of the user or organization account to which the package will be scoped.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e@NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdd the \u003cem\u003e.npmrc\u003c/em\u003e file to the repository where GitHub Packages can find your project. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository\" _originalHref=\"/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository\"\u003eAdding a file to a repository\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVerify the name of your package in your project's \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e. The \u003ccode\u003ename\u003c/code\u003e field must contain the scope and the name of the package. For example, if your package is called \"test\", and you are publishing it to the \"My-org\" GitHub organization, the \u003ccode\u003ename\u003c/code\u003e field in your \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e should be \u003ccode\u003e@my-org/test\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVerify the \u003ccode\u003erepository\u003c/code\u003e field in your project's \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e. The \u003ccode\u003erepository\u003c/code\u003e field must match the URL for your GitHub repository. For example, if your repository URL is \u003ccode\u003egithub.com/my-org/test\u003c/code\u003e then the repository field should be \u003ccode\u003ehttps://github.com/my-org/test.git\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePublish the package:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003enpm publish\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3 id=\"publishing-a-package-using-publishconfig-in-the-packagejson-file\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#publishing-a-package-using-publishconfig-in-the-packagejson-file\"\u003ePublishing a package using \u003ccode\u003epublishConfig\u003c/code\u003e in the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can use \u003ccode\u003epublishConfig\u003c/code\u003e element in the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file to specify the registry where you want the package published. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"https://docs.npmjs.com/files/package.json#publishconfig\"\u003epublishConfig\u003c/a\u003e in the npm documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEdit the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file for your package and include a \u003ccode\u003epublishConfig\u003c/code\u003e entry.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\"publishConfig\": {\n \"registry\": \"https://npm.pkg.github.com\"\n},\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eVerify the \u003ccode\u003erepository\u003c/code\u003e field in your project's \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e. The \u003ccode\u003erepository\u003c/code\u003e field must match the URL for your GitHub repository. For example, if your repository URL is \u003ccode\u003egithub.com/my-org/test\u003c/code\u003e then the repository field should be \u003ccode\u003ehttps://github.com/my-org/test.git\u003c/code\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePublish the package:\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003enpm publish\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository\"\u003ePublishing multiple packages to the same repository\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo publish multiple packages and link them to the same repository, you can include the URL of the GitHub repository in the \u003ccode\u003erepository\u003c/code\u003e field of the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file for each package. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"https://docs.npmjs.com/creating-a-package-json-file\"\u003eCreating a package.json file\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://docs.npmjs.com/creating-node-js-modules\"\u003eCreating Node.js modules\u003c/a\u003e in the npm documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTo ensure the repository's URL is correct, replace \u003ccode\u003eREPOSITORY\u003c/code\u003e with the name of the repository containing the package you want to publish, and \u003ccode\u003eOWNER\u003c/code\u003e with the name of the personal account or organization on GitHub that owns the repository.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eGitHub Packages will match the repository based on the URL.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e\"repository\":\"https://github.com/OWNER/REPOSITORY\",\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003ch2 id=\"installing-a-package\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#installing-a-package\"\u003eInstalling a package\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou can install packages from GitHub Packages by adding the packages as dependencies in the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file for your project. For more information on using a \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e in your project, see \u003ca href=\"https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/using-a-package.json\"\u003eWorking with package.json\u003c/a\u003e in the npm documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy default, you can add packages from one organization. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"#installing-packages-from-other-organizations\"\u003eInstalling packages from other organizations\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYou also need to add the \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file to your project so that all requests to install packages will go through GitHub Packages. When you route all package requests through GitHub Packages, you can use both scoped and unscoped packages from \u003cem\u003enpmjs.org\u003c/em\u003e. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"https://docs.npmjs.com/misc/scope\"\u003enpm-scope\u003c/a\u003e in the npm documentation.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003col\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAuthenticate to GitHub Packages. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"#authenticating-to-github-packages\"\u003eAuthenticating to GitHub Packages\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the same directory as your \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file, create or edit an \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file to include a line specifying GitHub Packages URL and the namespace where the package is hosted. Replace \u003ccode\u003eNAMESPACE\u003c/code\u003e with the name of the user or organization account to which the package will be scoped.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e@NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAdd the \u003cem\u003e.npmrc\u003c/em\u003e file to the repository where GitHub Packages can find your project. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository\" _originalHref=\"/repositories/working-with-files/managing-files/adding-a-file-to-a-repository\"\u003eAdding a file to a repository\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eConfigure \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e in your project to use the package you are installing. To add your package dependencies to the \u003ccode\u003epackage.json\u003c/code\u003e file for GitHub Packages, specify the full-scoped package name, such as \u003ccode\u003e@my-org/server\u003c/code\u003e. For packages from \u003cem\u003enpmjs.com\u003c/em\u003e, specify the full name, such as \u003ccode\u003e@babel/core\u003c/code\u003e or \u003ccode\u003elodash\u003c/code\u003e. Replace \u003ccode\u003eORGANIZATION_NAME/PACKAGE_NAME\u003c/code\u003e with your package dependency.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-json\"\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e{\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"name\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e\"@my-org/server\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"version\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e\"1.0.0\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"description\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e\"Server app that uses the ORGANIZATION_NAME/PACKAGE_NAME package\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"main\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e\"index.js\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"author\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e\"\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"license\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e\"MIT\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e,\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"dependencies\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e{\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-attr\"\u003e\"ORGANIZATION_NAME/PACKAGE_NAME\"\u003c/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e:\u003c/span\u003e \u003cspan class=\"hljs-string\"\u003e\"1.0.0\"\u003c/span\u003e\n \u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e}\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"hljs-punctuation\"\u003e}\u003c/span\u003e\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInstall the package.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003enpm install\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e\n\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e\n\u003ch3 id=\"installing-packages-from-other-organizations\" tabindex=\"-1\"\u003e\u003ca class=\"heading-link\" href=\"#installing-packages-from-other-organizations\"\u003eInstalling packages from other organizations\u003cspan class=\"heading-link-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"true\"\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/h3\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBy default, you can only use GitHub Packages packages from one organization. If you'd like to route package requests to multiple organizations and users, you can add additional lines to your \u003ccode\u003e.npmrc\u003c/code\u003e file, replacing \u003ccode\u003eNAMESPACE\u003c/code\u003e with the name of the personal account or organization to which the package is scoped.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cpre\u003e\u003ccode class=\"hljs language-shell\"\u003e@NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com\n@NAMESPACE:registry=https://npm.pkg.github.com\n\u003c/code\u003e\u003c/pre\u003e","miniTocItems":[{"contents":{"href":"#authenticating-to-github-packages","title":"Authenticating to GitHub Packages"}},{"contents":{"href":"#publishing-a-package","title":"Publishing a package"}},{"contents":{"href":"#publishing-multiple-packages-to-the-same-repository","title":"Publishing multiple packages to the same repository"}},{"contents":{"href":"#installing-a-package","title":"Installing a package"}}],"permissions":"","includesPlatformSpecificContent":false,"includesToolSpecificContent":false,"defaultPlatform":"","defaultTool":"","product":"\u003cp\u003eGitHub Packages is available with GitHub Free, GitHub Pro, GitHub Free for organizations, GitHub Team, GitHub Enterprise Cloud, and GitHub Enterprise Server 3.0 or higher.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr\u003eGitHub Packages is not available for private repositories owned by accounts using legacy per-repository plans. Also, accounts using legacy per-repository plans cannot access registries that support granular permissions, because these accounts are billed by repository. For the list of registries that support granular permissions, see \u003ca href=\"/en/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#granular-permissions-for-userorganization-scoped-packages\" _originalHref=\"/packages/learn-github-packages/about-permissions-for-github-packages#granular-permissions-for-userorganization-scoped-packages\"\u003eAbout permissions for GitHub Packages\u003c/a\u003e. For more information, see \u003ca href=\"/en/get-started/learning-about-github/githubs-plans\" _originalHref=\"/get-started/learning-about-github/githubs-plans\"\u003eGitHub’s plans\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","productVideoUrl":"","currentLearningTrack":null,"detectedPlatforms":[],"detectedTools":[],"allTools":{"agents":"Agents","api":"API","azure_data_studio":"Azure Data Studio","bash":"Bash","cli":"GitHub CLI","codespaces":"Codespaces","curl":"curl","desktop":"Desktop","eclipse":"Eclipse","importer_cli":"GitHub Enterprise Importer CLI","javascript":"JavaScript","jetbrains":"JetBrains IDEs","jetbrains_beta":"JetBrains IDEs (Beta)","skillsets":"Skillsets","vimneovim":"Vim/Neovim","powershell":"PowerShell","visualstudio":"Visual Studio","vscode":"Visual Studio Code","webui":"Web browser","windowsterminal":"Windows Terminal","xcode":"Xcode"},"supportPortalVaIframeProps":{"supportPortalUrl":"https://support.github.com","vaFlowUrlParameter":""},"currentLayout":"default"}},"languagesContext":{"languages":{"en":{"name":"English","code":"en"},"zh":{"name":"Simplified Chinese","code":"zh","hreflang":"zh-Hans","nativeName":"简体中文"},"es":{"name":"Spanish","code":"es","nativeName":"Español"},"pt":{"name":"Portuguese","code":"pt","nativeName":"Português do Brasil"},"ru":{"name":"Russian","code":"ru","nativeName":"Русский"},"ja":{"name":"Japanese","code":"ja","nativeName":"日本語"},"fr":{"name":"French","code":"fr","nativeName":"Français"},"de":{"name":"German","code":"de","nativeName":"Deutsch"},"ko":{"name":"Korean","code":"ko","nativeName":"한국어"}}},"__N_SSP":true},"page":"/[versionId]/[productId]/[...restPage]","query":{"versionId":"free-pro-team@latest","productId":"packages","restPage":["working-with-a-github-packages-registry","working-with-the-npm-registry"]},"buildId":"PNjGjP5MHlc4ECJ_bgyzz","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"gssp":true,"appGip":true,"locale":"en","locales":["en","zh","es","pt","ru","ja","fr","de","ko"],"defaultLocale":"en","scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>