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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Former stations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_stations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Organization</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Organization-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Organization subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Organization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Financing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Financing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Financing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Financing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Logos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Logos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Logos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Logos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Czech Radio</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 20 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-20" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">20 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88e%C4%A5a_radio" title="Ĉeĥa radio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉeĥa radio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94_%EB%9D%BC%EB%94%94%EC%98%A4_%EB%B0%A9%EC%86%A1%EA%B3%B5%EC%82%AC" title="체코 라디오 방송공사 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="체코 라디오 방송공사" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B3%E6%94%BE%E9%80%81" title="チェコ放送 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チェコ放送" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Český rozhlas – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Český rozhlas" data-language-autonym="Português" 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The specific problem is: <b>Infobox and History section are confusing and potentially misleading on the 1923–1992 forerunners of Český rozhlas. Czech Wikipedia may be helpful in this.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Czech_Radio" title="Special:EditPage/Czech Radio">improve this article</a> if you can.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">July 2023</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Český rozhlas</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg/250px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg/375px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg/500px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="147" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Cesky_rozhlas_Vinohradska_vchod.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Cesky_rozhlas_Vinohradska_vchod.jpg/220px-Cesky_rozhlas_Vinohradska_vchod.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Cesky_rozhlas_Vinohradska_vchod.jpg/330px-Cesky_rozhlas_Vinohradska_vchod.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Cesky_rozhlas_Vinohradska_vchod.jpg/440px-Cesky_rozhlas_Vinohradska_vchod.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Entrance to the <i>Český Rozhlas</i> headquarters in Prague</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline;" class="country-name"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data">Vinohradská 12, <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef; color: #202122;">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliations</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/European_Broadcasting_Union" title="European Broadcasting Union">EBU</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef; color: #202122;">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Zavoral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Zavoral (page does not exist)">René Zavoral</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Zavoral" class="extiw" title="cs:René Zavoral">cs</a>]</span> (<a href="/wiki/CEO" class="mw-redirect" title="CEO">CEO</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef; color: #202122;">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch date</th><td class="infobox-data">18 May 1923<span class="noprint">; 101 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1923-05-18</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #efefef; color: #202122;">Links</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rozhlas.cz">www.rozhlas.cz</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Český rozhlas</b> (ČRo Lit.: Czech Radio) is the <a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">public</a> radio broadcaster of the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a> operating continuously since 1923. It is the oldest national radio broadcaster in <a href="/wiki/Continental_Europe" title="Continental Europe">continental Europe</a> and the second oldest in <a href="/wiki/Europe" title="Europe">Europe</a> after the <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Český rozhlas was established in 1992 by the Czech Radio Act, which sets out the framework for its operation and financing. It acts as the successor to the previous state-owned Czechoslovak Radio which ceased to exist by 1992. </p><p>The service broadcasts throughout the Czech Republic nationally and locally. Its four national services are <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Radio%C5%BEurn%C3%A1l" title="ČRo Radiožurnál">Radiožurnál</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Dvojka" title="ČRo Dvojka">Dvojka</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Vltava" title="ČRo Vltava">Vltava</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Plus" title="ČRo Plus">Plus</a>. Czech Radio operates 12 nationwide stations and another 14 regional stations. All ČRo stations broadcast via internet stream, digital via <a href="/wiki/DAB%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="DAB+">DAB+</a> and <a href="/wiki/DVB" title="DVB">DVB</a>, and part analog via terrestrial transmitters. It is based in <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a> in a building in Vinohradská třída. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Czechoslovak_era">Czechoslovak era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Czechoslovak era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i><span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">Český rozhlas</i></span></i>, then <i><span title="Czech-language text"><i lang="cs">Československý rozhlas</i></span></i> was established on 18 May 1923, making its first broadcast from a <a href="/wiki/Scouting" title="Scouting">scout</a> tent in the <a href="/wiki/Kbely" class="mw-redirect" title="Kbely">Kbely</a> district of <a href="/wiki/Prague" title="Prague">Prague</a>, under the name <i>Radiojournal</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-01074898.pdf_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-01074898.pdf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The premises of the station changed numerous times, firstly moving to the district of <a href="/wiki/Hloub%C4%9Bt%C3%ADn" title="Hloubětín">Hloubětín</a>, before later using locations in the <i>Poštovní nákupny</i> building, the <i>Orbis</i> building and the <i>Národní dům na Vinohradech</i> building, all in Prague.<sup id="cite_ref-01074898.pdf_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-01074898.pdf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the moves, Czech Radio is located in Prague in the building Vinohradská 12, continuously since 1933. </p><p>The first regular announcer of the station, who prepared and presented the news from the daily papers, was <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Dobrovoln%C3%BD" title="Adolf Dobrovolný">Adolf Dobrovolný</a>. He took up the position on 17 January 1924, becoming the station's first professional radio announcer and his position was made permanent on 1 January 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-01074898.pdf_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-01074898.pdf-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He held the position until his death in 1934. </p><p>A message broadcast on Czech Radio on 5 May 1945 brought about the start of the <a href="/wiki/Prague_uprising" title="Prague uprising">Prague uprising</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pp2013_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pp2013-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year, regional studios in the cities of <a href="/wiki/Plze%C5%88" title="Plzeň">Plzeň</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_Bud%C4%9Bjovice" title="České Budějovice">České Budějovice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9" title="Hradec Králové">Hradec Králové</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ast%C3%AD_nad_Labem" title="Ústí nad Labem">Ústí nad Labem</a> were launched.<sup id="cite_ref-history_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The station was taken over by Soviet forces, after <a href="/wiki/Battle_for_Czechoslovak_Radio" title="Battle for Czechoslovak Radio">short fighting with unarmed civilians</a>, in August 1968, in the first day of the <a href="/wiki/Warsaw_Pact_invasion_of_Czechoslovakia" title="Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia">Soviet invasion</a>, although broadcasting managed to continue from alternative locations.<sup id="cite_ref-pp2013_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pp2013-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Czech_era">Czech era</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Czech era"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cesk%C3%BD_Rozhlas_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/ba/Cesk%C3%BD_Rozhlas_logo.png/220px-Cesk%C3%BD_Rozhlas_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/ba/Cesk%C3%BD_Rozhlas_logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="70" /></a><figcaption>Logo used between 1996 and 2013</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1991, the Czech radio group changed its status and became an independent organisation, although as of 2008 was still publicly funded.<sup id="cite_ref-history_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pp2008_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pp2008-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Czech Radio (ČRo) was established by Act of the Czech National Council (No. 484/1991 Coll.) on Czech Radio. </p><p>On 1 January 1992, Ceský Rozhlas was established as a public radio with property transferred from Czechoslovak Radio.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003103-104_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003103-104-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The headquarters were setup at Vinohradská 12 in Prague, where the old Czechoslovak Radio was based at.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003422_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003422-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Operation of regional stations in the Czech Republic was also transferred. On 1 January 1993, Czech Radio became a member of the <a href="/wiki/European_Broadcasting_Union" title="European Broadcasting Union">European Broadcasting Union</a> (EBU).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003603_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003603-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1999, Czech Radio launched an experimental digital radio broadcast in Prague.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003149_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003149-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>An envisaged new premises for Czech Radio, a 30-storey building in the district of <a href="/wiki/Pankr%C3%A1c" title="Pankrác">Pankrác</a> which took 22 years to build at a cost of 1.35 billion <a href="/wiki/Czech_koruna" title="Czech koruna">Czech koruna</a>, was sold after the construction phrase in 1996 as it was deemed too big for the station's requirements.<sup id="cite_ref-pp1996_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pp1996-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2002, <a href="/wiki/Radio_Free_Europe/Radio_Liberty" title="Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty">Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty</a> station stopped broadcasting in the <a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a>, with the broadcast rebranded as <i>Czech Radio 6</i> under the Czech Radio group.<sup id="cite_ref-pp2002_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pp2002-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In October 2005, digital television broadcasting was launched on <a href="/wiki/DVB-T" title="DVB-T">DVB-T</a>, with some of the ČRo's circuits being included in the first multiplex.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A large expansion of the number of ČRo stations took place in 2005. At that time, the D-dur, Rádio Česko and Leonardo circuits began broadcasting, and in 2006, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Radio_Wave" title="ČRo Radio Wave">ČRo Radio Wave</a> station was added.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Czech Radio launched a new logo in 2013, featuring the letter <i>R</i> with stripes, at a cost of 2.2 million Czech koruna.<sup id="cite_ref-2013logo_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013logo-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The organisation marked 90 years of existence in 2013, celebrating the occasion with a 48-hour broadcast including 90 interviews interspersed with news reports every half-hour.<sup id="cite_ref-pp2013_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pp2013-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The event, which took place on <a href="/wiki/Wenceslas_Square" title="Wenceslas Square">Wenceslas Square</a>, set a new national record for the longest uninterrupted radio broadcast.<sup id="cite_ref-pp2013_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pp2013-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_6" title="ČRo 6">ČRo 6</a>, ČRo Radio Czech Republic and ČRo Leonardo were cancelled and replaced by the new station <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Plus" title="ČRo Plus">ČRo Plus</a>. </p><p>At the end of 2021, the broadcasting of the stations <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Radio%C5%BEurn%C3%A1l" title="ČRo Radiožurnál">Radiožurnál</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Dvojka" title="ČRo Dvojka">Dvojka</a> and <a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Plus" title="ČRo Plus">Plus</a> on the medium and long wave bands was terminated, and thus the broadcasting of Czech Radio via AM was terminated altogether.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2024, the regional station Český rozhlas Region was renamed Český rozhlas Střední Čechy.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Radio_stations">Radio stations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Radio stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Czech Radio operates 12 national stations and 14 regional stations. All ČRo stations broadcast via internet streaming, most of them digitally via <a href="/wiki/DAB%2B" class="mw-redirect" title="DAB+">DAB+</a> and <a href="/wiki/DVB" title="DVB">DVB</a>, some of them analogue via terrestrial transmitters. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Digital_stations">Digital stations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Digital stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Logo</th> <th>Station</th> <th>Programming </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Radiozurnal_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/CRo_Radiozurnal_logo.png/115px-CRo_Radiozurnal_logo.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/CRo_Radiozurnal_logo.png/173px-CRo_Radiozurnal_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/CRo_Radiozurnal_logo.png/230px-CRo_Radiozurnal_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Radio%C5%BEurn%C3%A1l" title="ČRo Radiožurnál">ČRo Radiožurnál</a></td> <td>"Infotainment" station (pop music (<a href="/wiki/Modern_AC" class="mw-redirect" title="Modern AC">Modern AC</a>), news, traffic announcements, sports and other information) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Dvojka_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CRo_Dvojka_logo.png/75px-CRo_Dvojka_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CRo_Dvojka_logo.png/113px-CRo_Dvojka_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/CRo_Dvojka_logo.png/150px-CRo_Dvojka_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Dvojka" title="ČRo Dvojka">ČRo Dvojka</a></td> <td>Talk and family programmes (formerly ČRo 2 Praha) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8CRo,_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas,_Vltava,_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/%C4%8CRo%2C_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas%2C_Vltava%2C_Logo.png/75px-%C4%8CRo%2C_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas%2C_Vltava%2C_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/%C4%8CRo%2C_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas%2C_Vltava%2C_Logo.png/113px-%C4%8CRo%2C_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas%2C_Vltava%2C_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/%C4%8CRo%2C_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas%2C_Vltava%2C_Logo.png/150px-%C4%8CRo%2C_%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas%2C_Vltava%2C_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="386" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Vltava" title="ČRo Vltava">ČRo Vltava</a></td> <td>Culture, art and classical music </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Plus_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/CRo_Plus_logo.png/75px-CRo_Plus_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/CRo_Plus_logo.png/113px-CRo_Plus_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/CRo_Plus_logo.png/150px-CRo_Plus_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Plus" title="ČRo Plus">ČRo Plus</a></td> <td>Spoken word </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Radiozurnal_Sport_logo_(1).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/CRo_Radiozurnal_Sport_logo_%281%29.png/115px-CRo_Radiozurnal_Sport_logo_%281%29.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="48" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/CRo_Radiozurnal_Sport_logo_%281%29.png/173px-CRo_Radiozurnal_Sport_logo_%281%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/CRo_Radiozurnal_Sport_logo_%281%29.png/230px-CRo_Radiozurnal_Sport_logo_%281%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1191" data-file-height="502" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Radio%C5%BEurn%C3%A1l_Sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Radiožurnál Sport (page does not exist)">ČRo Radiožurnál Sport</a><sup id="cite_ref-ČRo_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ČRo-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Sports, formerly operated as ČRo Sport from 2014 to 2017<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Radio_Wave_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/CRo_Radio_Wave_logo.png/115px-CRo_Radio_Wave_logo.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/CRo_Radio_Wave_logo.png/173px-CRo_Radio_Wave_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/CRo_Radio_Wave_logo.png/230px-CRo_Radio_Wave_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="592" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Radio_Wave" title="ČRo Radio Wave">ČRo Radio Wave</a></td> <td>Youth radio providing a wide range of podcasts and music programs (via cable, digital, and internet only) </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_D-dur_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/CRo_D-dur_logo.png/75px-CRo_D-dur_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/CRo_D-dur_logo.png/113px-CRo_D-dur_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/CRo_D-dur_logo.png/150px-CRo_D-dur_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_D-dur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo D-dur (page does not exist)">ČRo D-dur</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8CRo_D-dur" class="extiw" title="cs:ČRo D-dur">cs</a>]</span></td> <td>Classical music </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Jazz_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/CRo_Jazz_logo.png/75px-CRo_Jazz_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/CRo_Jazz_logo.png/113px-CRo_Jazz_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/CRo_Jazz_logo.png/150px-CRo_Jazz_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Jazz" title="ČRo Jazz">ČRo Jazz</a></td> <td>Jazz music </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Pohoda_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/CRo_Pohoda_logo.png/75px-CRo_Pohoda_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/CRo_Pohoda_logo.png/113px-CRo_Pohoda_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/CRo_Pohoda_logo.png/150px-CRo_Pohoda_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1675" data-file-height="624" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Pohoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Pohoda (page does not exist)">ČRo Pohoda</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Pohoda" class="extiw" title="cs:ČRo Pohoda">cs</a>]</span></td> <td>Catered for the older generation </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Radio_Junior_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/CRo_Radio_Junior_logo.png/115px-CRo_Radio_Junior_logo.png" decoding="async" width="115" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/CRo_Radio_Junior_logo.png/173px-CRo_Radio_Junior_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/CRo_Radio_Junior_logo.png/230px-CRo_Radio_Junior_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="634" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Junior&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Rádio Junior (page does not exist)">ČRo Rádio Junior</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Junior" class="extiw" title="cs:ČRo Rádio Junior">cs</a>]</span></td> <td>Children's radio </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_%C4%8CRo_Radio_Prague_International.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Logo_%C4%8CRo_Radio_Prague_International.png/225px-Logo_%C4%8CRo_Radio_Prague_International.png" decoding="async" width="225" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Logo_%C4%8CRo_Radio_Prague_International.png/338px-Logo_%C4%8CRo_Radio_Prague_International.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Logo_%C4%8CRo_Radio_Prague_International.png/450px-Logo_%C4%8CRo_Radio_Prague_International.png 2x" data-file-width="2485" data-file-height="299" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Radio_Prague" title="Radio Prague">Radio Prague International</a></td> <td>External broadcasts, six languages available </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Logo_iRozhlas.cz.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Logo_iRozhlas.cz.svg/75px-Logo_iRozhlas.cz.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Logo_iRozhlas.cz.svg/113px-Logo_iRozhlas.cz.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Logo_iRozhlas.cz.svg/150px-Logo_iRozhlas.cz.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="74" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/IROZHLAS" class="mw-redirect" title="IROZHLAS">iROZHLAS</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/iROZHLAS" class="extiw" title="cs:iROZHLAS">cs</a>]</span></td> <td>Internet radio </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regional_stations">Regional stations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Regional stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Regional stations broadcast daily from 5 a.m. to 7 p.m. (ČRo Brno, Plzeň and Ostrava until 7.30 p.m.) with several breaks. In these breaks, in the evening and at night, the programmes of the Central Bohemian ČRo Střední Čechy are broadcast nationwide. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Logo</th> <th>Station </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Brno_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/CRo_Brno_logo.png/75px-CRo_Brno_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/CRo_Brno_logo.png/113px-CRo_Brno_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/CRo_Brno_logo.png/150px-CRo_Brno_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Brno </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Ceske_Budejovice_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/CRo_Ceske_Budejovice_logo.png/170px-CRo_Ceske_Budejovice_logo.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/CRo_Ceske_Budejovice_logo.png/255px-CRo_Ceske_Budejovice_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/CRo_Ceske_Budejovice_logo.png/340px-CRo_Ceske_Budejovice_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="866" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo České Budějovice </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Hradec_Kralove_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/CRo_Hradec_Kralove_logo.png/145px-CRo_Hradec_Kralove_logo.png" decoding="async" width="145" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/CRo_Hradec_Kralove_logo.png/218px-CRo_Hradec_Kralove_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/CRo_Hradec_Kralove_logo.png/290px-CRo_Hradec_Kralove_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Hradec Králové </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Karlovy_Vary_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/CRo_Karlovy_Vary_logo.png/120px-CRo_Karlovy_Vary_logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/CRo_Karlovy_Vary_logo.png/180px-CRo_Karlovy_Vary_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/CRo_Karlovy_Vary_logo.png/240px-CRo_Karlovy_Vary_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1256" data-file-height="312" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Karlovy Vary </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Liberec_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/CRo_Liberec_logo.png/80px-CRo_Liberec_logo.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/CRo_Liberec_logo.png/120px-CRo_Liberec_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/CRo_Liberec_logo.png/160px-CRo_Liberec_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="828" data-file-height="312" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Liberec </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Olomouc_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CRo_Olomouc_logo.png/95px-CRo_Olomouc_logo.png" decoding="async" width="95" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CRo_Olomouc_logo.png/143px-CRo_Olomouc_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/CRo_Olomouc_logo.png/190px-CRo_Olomouc_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Olomouc </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Ostrava_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/CRo_Ostrava_logo.png/80px-CRo_Ostrava_logo.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/CRo_Ostrava_logo.png/120px-CRo_Ostrava_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/CRo_Ostrava_logo.png/160px-CRo_Ostrava_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="422" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Ostrava </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Pardubice_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/CRo_Pardubice_logo.png/100px-CRo_Pardubice_logo.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/CRo_Pardubice_logo.png/150px-CRo_Pardubice_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/CRo_Pardubice_logo.png/200px-CRo_Pardubice_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="526" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Pardubice </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Plzen_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/CRo_Plzen_logo.png/75px-CRo_Plzen_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/CRo_Plzen_logo.png/113px-CRo_Plzen_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/CRo_Plzen_logo.png/150px-CRo_Plzen_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Plzeň </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Radio_Praha_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/CRo_Radio_Praha_logo.png/120px-CRo_Radio_Praha_logo.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/CRo_Radio_Praha_logo.png/180px-CRo_Radio_Praha_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/CRo_Radio_Praha_logo.png/240px-CRo_Radio_Praha_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="993" data-file-height="251" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Praha" title="ČRo Rádio Praha">ČRo Rádio Praha</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Sever_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/CRo_Sever_logo.png/75px-CRo_Sever_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/CRo_Sever_logo.png/113px-CRo_Sever_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/CRo_Sever_logo.png/150px-CRo_Sever_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Sever </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Stredni_Cechy_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/CRo_Stredni_Cechy_logo.png/133px-CRo_Stredni_Cechy_logo.png" decoding="async" width="133" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/CRo_Stredni_Cechy_logo.png/200px-CRo_Stredni_Cechy_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/CRo_Stredni_Cechy_logo.png/266px-CRo_Stredni_Cechy_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="1402" data-file-height="312" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Střední Čechy </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Vysocina_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/CRo_Vysocina_logo.png/90px-CRo_Vysocina_logo.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/CRo_Vysocina_logo.png/135px-CRo_Vysocina_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/CRo_Vysocina_logo.png/180px-CRo_Vysocina_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="935" data-file-height="312" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Vysočina </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_Zlin_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/CRo_Zlin_logo.png/75px-CRo_Zlin_logo.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/CRo_Zlin_logo.png/113px-CRo_Zlin_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/CRo_Zlin_logo.png/150px-CRo_Zlin_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="770" data-file-height="312" /></a></span></td> <td>ČRo Zlín </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_stations">Former stations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Former stations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Broadcast of Radio 6, Leonardo and Radio Cesko all ended in 2013.<sup id="cite_ref-2013newstations_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2013newstations-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Logo</th> <th>Station</th> <th>Programming</th> <th>Closed </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_6_-_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_6_-_logo.png/60px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_6_-_logo.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_6_-_logo.png/90px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_6_-_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_6_-_logo.png/120px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_6_-_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="429" data-file-height="255" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_6" title="ČRo 6">ČRo 6</a></td> <td>Analytical-publicist</td> <td>2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Leonardo_-_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Leonardo_-_logo.png/60px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Leonardo_-_logo.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Leonardo_-_logo.png/90px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Leonardo_-_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Leonardo_-_logo.png/120px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_Leonardo_-_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="508" data-file-height="289" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Leonardo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Leonardo (page does not exist)">ČRo Leonardo</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Leonardo" class="extiw" title="cs:ČRo Leonardo">cs</a>]</span></td> <td>Science</td> <td>2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko_-_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko_-_logo.png/60px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko_-_logo.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko_-_logo.png/90px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko_-_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko_-_logo.png/120px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko_-_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="527" data-file-height="246" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Rádio Česko (page does not exist)">ČRo Rádio Česko</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko" class="extiw" title="cs:ČRo Rádio Česko">cs</a>]</span></td> <td>News and journalism</td> <td>2013 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro_logo.png/60px-CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro_logo.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro_logo.png/90px-CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro_logo.png/120px-CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="156" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Rádio Retro (page does not exist)">ČRo Rádio Retro</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro" class="extiw" title="cs:ČRo Rádio Retro">cs</a>]</span></td> <td>Historical</td> <td>2021 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organization">Organization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Organization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Financing">Financing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Financing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The majority of Czech Radio's income comes from radio licence fees, which have been set at CZK 45 per month since 2005.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ČRo's annual income from these fees in 2019 amounted to CZK 2.09 billion, or 91% of Czech Radio's total income of CZK 2.29 billion that year. The remaining few percent of the income is made up of revenues from Czech Radio's own business activities, which include, for example, the sale of limited advertising time, sponsorship revenues and licensing of recordings. </p><p>According to Act No. 231/2001 Coll., on the Operation of Radio and Television Broadcasting and on Amendments to Other Acts, the time reserved for advertising and teleshopping may not exceed 3 minutes per day on each Czech Radio station, and a maximum of 5 minutes per day for local stations. Commercial messages may not be included in news, journalistic and educational programmes, with the exception of cultural and sports broadcasts, if advertising is part of them in terms of the conditions of the broadcasting rights.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Logos">Logos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Logos"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original logo of Czech Radio was used in 1992-1995. Since 1996, the radio has had a logo created by the Men On The Moon agency, which won the Logo of the Year award in 1997. Since 2013, Czech Radio has used the logo designed by Studio Marvil.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1992.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="1992-1995"><img alt="1992-1995" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1992.jpg/120px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1992.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1992.jpg/180px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1992.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1992.jpg/240px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1992.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="562" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1992-1995</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1996.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="1996-2013"><img alt="1996-2013" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1996.svg/120px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1996.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1996.svg/180px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1996.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1996.svg/240px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas_-_logo_1996.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="47" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">1996-2013</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CRo-Cesky_rozhlas-H-RGB.png" class="mw-file-description" title="2013-present"><img alt="2013-present" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/CRo-Cesky_rozhlas-H-RGB.png/120px-CRo-Cesky_rozhlas-H-RGB.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/CRo-Cesky_rozhlas-H-RGB.png/180px-CRo-Cesky_rozhlas-H-RGB.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/CRo-Cesky_rozhlas-H-RGB.png/240px-CRo-Cesky_rozhlas-H-RGB.png 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="104" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">2013-present</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%A1_televize" class="mw-redirect" title="Česká televize">Česká televize</a>, the Czech publicly funded television broadcaster</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_for_Czech_Radio" title="Battle for Czech Radio">Battle for Czech Radio</a> in World War Two</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.czech.radio/history-czech-radio-8582317">"History of Czech Radio"</a>. Český rozhlas<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+of+Czech+Radio&rft.pub=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.czech.radio%2Fhistory-czech-radio-8582317&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-01074898.pdf-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-01074898.pdf_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-01074898.pdf_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-01074898.pdf_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJosef_Maršík" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Josef Maršík. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190905033831/http://media.rozhlas.cz/_binary/01074898.pdf">"Průkopníci rozhlasového vysílání 1923–1925"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Czech). Český rozhlas. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://media.rozhlas.cz/_binary/01074898.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pr%C5%AFkopn%C3%ADci+rozhlasov%C3%A9ho+vys%C3%ADl%C3%A1n%C3%AD+1923%E2%80%931925&rft.pub=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas&rft.au=Josef+Mar%C5%A1%C3%ADk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmedia.rozhlas.cz%2F_binary%2F01074898.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pp2013-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-pp2013_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pp2013_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pp2013_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-pp2013_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140415020204/http://www.praguepost.cz/opinion/16288-czech-radio-celebrates-90-years-of-air-time.html">"Czech Radio celebrates 90 years of air time"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Prague_Post" title="The Prague Post">The Prague Post</a></i>. 22 May 2013. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.praguepost.cz/opinion/16288-czech-radio-celebrates-90-years-of-air-time.html">the original</a> on 15 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Prague+Post&rft.atitle=Czech+Radio+celebrates+90+years+of+air+time&rft.date=2013-05-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.praguepost.cz%2Fopinion%2F16288-czech-radio-celebrates-90-years-of-air-time.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-history-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-history_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.czech.radio/history-czech-radio-8582317">"History of Czech Radio"</a>. <i>Czech Radio</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Czech+Radio&rft.atitle=History+of+Czech+Radio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.czech.radio%2Fhistory-czech-radio-8582317&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pp2008-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pp2008_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140415012757/http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/5261-controversial-radio-head-removed-from-post.html">"Controversial radio head removed from post"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Prague_Post" title="The Prague Post">The Prague Post</a></i>. 6 February 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/5261-controversial-radio-head-removed-from-post.html">the original</a> on 15 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Prague+Post&rft.atitle=Controversial+radio+head+removed+from+post&rft.date=2008-02-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.praguepost.cz%2Farchivescontent%2F5261-controversial-radio-head-removed-from-post.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003103-104-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003103-104_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKöpplová2003">Köpplová 2003</a>, p. 103-104.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003422-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003422_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJešutová2003">Ješutová 2003</a>, p. 422.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003603-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJešutová2003603_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJešutová2003">Ješutová 2003</a>, p. 603.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003149-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKöpplová2003149_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFKöpplová2003">Köpplová 2003</a>, p. 149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pp1996-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pp1996_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140415020650/http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/22237-it-s-tall-it-s-been-under-construction-for-22-years-it-s-been-sold.html">"It's tall. It's been under construction for 22 years. It's been sold"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Prague_Post" title="The Prague Post">The Prague Post</a></i>. 24 January 1996. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/22237-it-s-tall-it-s-been-under-construction-for-22-years-it-s-been-sold.html">the original</a> on 15 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Prague+Post&rft.atitle=It%27s+tall.+It%27s+been+under+construction+for+22+years.+It%27s+been+sold.&rft.date=1996-01-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.praguepost.cz%2Farchivescontent%2F22237-it-s-tall-it-s-been-under-construction-for-22-years-it-s-been-sold.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pp2002-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pp2002_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140415015149/http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/19015-briefly-noted.html">"Briefly noted"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Prague_Post" title="The Prague Post">The Prague Post</a></i>. 2 October 2002. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.praguepost.cz/archivescontent/19015-briefly-noted.html">the original</a> on 15 April 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Prague+Post&rft.atitle=Briefly+noted&rft.date=2002-10-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.praguepost.cz%2Farchivescontent%2F19015-briefly-noted.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idnes.cz/technet/tv-sat/nova-era-digitalni-televize-zacala-vysilat-naostro.A051021_115638_digitv_vse">"Nová éra: Digitální televize začala vysílat naostro"</a> (in Czech). Idnes.cz. 21 October 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Nov%C3%A1+%C3%A9ra%3A+Digit%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+televize+za%C4%8Dala+vys%C3%ADlat+naostro&rft.pub=Idnes.cz&rft.date=2005-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.idnes.cz%2Ftechnet%2Ftv-sat%2Fnova-era-digitalni-televize-zacala-vysilat-naostro.A051021_115638_digitv_vse&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPOTŮČEK2006" class="citation web cs1">POTŮČEK, Jan (13 January 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lupa.cz/clanky/startuje-cesky-rozhlas-4-radio-wave-pro-mlade/">"Startuje Český rozhlas 4 – Rádio Wave pro mladé"</a>. Lupa.cz<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Startuje+%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas+4+%E2%80%93+R%C3%A1dio+Wave+pro+mlad%C3%A9&rft.pub=Lupa.cz&rft.date=2006-01-13&rft.aulast=POT%C5%AE%C4%8CEK&rft.aufirst=Jan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lupa.cz%2Fclanky%2Fstartuje-cesky-rozhlas-4-radio-wave-pro-mlade%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2013logo-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2013logo_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zpravy.idnes.cz/cesky-rozhlas-zmenil-logo-09b-/domaci.aspx?c=A130227_092320_domaci_hv">"Český rozhlas má nová loga, za propagaci zaplatí 160 milionů"</a> (in Czech). <a href="/wiki/Mlad%C3%A1_fronta_DNES" class="mw-redirect" title="Mladá fronta DNES">Mladá fronta DNES</a>. 27 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas+m%C3%A1+nov%C3%A1+loga%2C+za+propagaci+zaplat%C3%AD+160+milion%C5%AF&rft.pub=Mlad%C3%A1+fronta+DNES&rft.date=2013-02-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzpravy.idnes.cz%2Fcesky-rozhlas-zmenil-logo-09b-%2Fdomaci.aspx%3Fc%3DA130227_092320_domaci_hv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lupa.cz/clanky/legendarni-vysilace-se-odmlci-konci-vysilani-rozhlasu-na-stredni-a-dlouhe-vlne/">"Legendární vysílače se odmlčí. Končí vysílání rozhlasu na střední a dlouhé vlně"</a> (in Czech). Lupa.cz. 30 December 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Legend%C3%A1rn%C3%AD+vys%C3%ADla%C4%8De+se+odml%C4%8D%C3%AD.+Kon%C4%8D%C3%AD+vys%C3%ADl%C3%A1n%C3%AD+rozhlasu+na+st%C5%99edn%C3%AD+a+dlouh%C3%A9+vln%C4%9B&rft.pub=Lupa.cz&rft.date=2021-12-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lupa.cz%2Fclanky%2Flegendarni-vysilace-se-odmlci-konci-vysilani-rozhlasu-na-stredni-a-dlouhe-vlne%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lupa.cz/aktuality/cesky-rozhlas-prejmenoval-sve-stredoceske-vysilani/">"Český rozhlas přejmenoval své středočeské vysílání"</a> (in Czech). Lupa.cz. 1 July 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas+p%C5%99ejmenoval+sv%C3%A9+st%C5%99edo%C4%8Desk%C3%A9+vys%C3%ADl%C3%A1n%C3%AD&rft.pub=Lupa.cz&rft.date=2024-07-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lupa.cz%2Faktuality%2Fcesky-rozhlas-prejmenoval-sve-stredoceske-vysilani%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ČRo-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ČRo_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlanka_Bumbálková_&_Anna_Duchková2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Blanka Bumbálková & Anna Duchková (28 April 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://radiozurnal.rozhlas.cz/radiozurnal-pripravuje-start-prvniho-sportovniho-radia-v-cesku-uz-v-kvetnu-ho-8479230">"Radiožurnál připravuje start prvního sportovního rádia v Česku. Už v květnu ho naladíte v síti DAB+ a na internetu"</a> (in Czech). Český rozhlas<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Radio%C5%BEurn%C3%A1l+p%C5%99ipravuje+start+prvn%C3%ADho+sportovn%C3%ADho+r%C3%A1dia+v+%C4%8Cesku.+U%C5%BE+v+kv%C4%9Btnu+ho+nalad%C3%ADte+v+s%C3%ADti+DAB%2B+a+na+internetu&rft.pub=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas&rft.date=2021-04-28&rft.au=Blanka+Bumb%C3%A1lkov%C3%A1+%26+Anna+Duchkov%C3%A1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fradiozurnal.rozhlas.cz%2Fradiozurnal-pripravuje-start-prvniho-sportovniho-radia-v-cesku-uz-v-kvetnu-ho-8479230&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digital.rozhlas.cz/digitalni-stream-cro-sport-po-necelych-dvou-a-pul-letech-ukoncil-vysilani-7218509">"Digitální stream ČRo Sport po necelých dvou a půl letech ukončil vysílání"</a>. 17 January 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Digit%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+stream+%C4%8CRo+Sport+po+necel%C3%BDch+dvou+a+p%C5%AFl+letech+ukon%C4%8Dil+vys%C3%ADl%C3%A1n%C3%AD&rft.date=2017-01-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.rozhlas.cz%2Fdigitalni-stream-cro-sport-po-necelych-dvou-a-pul-letech-ukoncil-vysilani-7218509&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lupa.cz/clanky/teleko-vyradilo-ze-sveho-multiplexu-vysilani-stanice-cesky-rozhlas-sport/">"Teleko vyřadilo ze svého multiplexu vysílání stanice Český rozhlas Sport"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Teleko+vy%C5%99adilo+ze+sv%C3%A9ho+multiplexu+vys%C3%ADl%C3%A1n%C3%AD+stanice+%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas+Sport&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lupa.cz%2Fclanky%2Fteleko-vyradilo-ze-sveho-multiplexu-vysilani-stanice-cesky-rozhlas-sport%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2013newstations-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2013newstations_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://technet.idnes.cz/cesky-rozhlas-dab-radio-junio-radio-plus-a-radio-jazz-pc0-/tec_audio.aspx?c=A130201_175448_tec_audio_kuz">"Do vysílání DAB rozhlasu přibudou tři stanice, tři však také zmizí"</a> (in Czech). <a href="/wiki/Mlad%C3%A1_fronta_DNES" class="mw-redirect" title="Mladá fronta DNES">Mladá fronta DNES</a>. 22 April 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Do+vys%C3%ADl%C3%A1n%C3%AD+DAB+rozhlasu+p%C5%99ibudou+t%C5%99i+stanice%2C+t%C5%99i+v%C5%A1ak+tak%C3%A9+zmiz%C3%AD&rft.pub=Mlad%C3%A1+fronta+DNES&rft.date=2013-04-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftechnet.idnes.cz%2Fcesky-rozhlas-dab-radio-junio-radio-plus-a-radio-jazz-pc0-%2Ftec_audio.aspx%3Fc%3DA130201_175448_tec_audio_kuz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lupa.cz/aktuality/pres-80-procent-cechu-povazuje-televizni-a-rozhlasove-poplatky-za-primerene/">"Přes 80 % Čechů považuje televizní a rozhlasové poplatky za přiměřené či nízké"</a> (in Czech). Lupa.cz. 18 June 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=P%C5%99es+80+%25+%C4%8Cech%C5%AF+pova%C5%BEuje+televizn%C3%AD+a+rozhlasov%C3%A9+poplatky+za+p%C5%99im%C4%9B%C5%99en%C3%A9+%C4%8Di+n%C3%ADzk%C3%A9&rft.pub=Lupa.cz&rft.date=2020-06-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lupa.cz%2Faktuality%2Fpres-80-procent-cechu-povazuje-televizni-a-rozhlasove-poplatky-za-primerene%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zakonyprolidi.cz/cs/1991-484">"Zákon č. 484/1991 Sb"</a> (in Czech). 1992<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Z%C3%A1kon+%C4%8D.+484%2F1991+Sb&rft.date=1992&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.zakonyprolidi.cz%2Fcs%2F1991-484&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mediaguru.cz/clanky/2013/02/cesky-rozhlas-ma-nove-logo-ve-tvaru-pismene-r/">"Český rozhlas má nové logo ve tvaru písmene R"</a> (in Czech). Mediaguru.cz. 27 February 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 October</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas+m%C3%A1+nov%C3%A9+logo+ve+tvaru+p%C3%ADsmene+R&rft.pub=Mediaguru.cz&rft.date=2013-02-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mediaguru.cz%2Fclanky%2F2013%2F02%2Fcesky-rozhlas-ma-nove-logo-ve-tvaru-pismene-r%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJešutová2003" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Ješutová, Eva (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://informace.rozhlas.cz/od-mikrofonu-k-posluchacum-7983925"><i>Od mikrofonu k posluchačům: Z osmi desetiletí českého rozhlasu</i></a> [<i>From the microphone to listeners: Eighty years with Czech Radio</i>] (in Czech). Prague: Český rozhlas. p. 668. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/80-86762-00-9" title="Special:BookSources/80-86762-00-9"><bdi>80-86762-00-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Od+mikrofonu+k+poslucha%C4%8D%C5%AFm%3A+Z+osmi+desetilet%C3%AD+%C4%8Desk%C3%A9ho+rozhlasu&rft.place=Prague&rft.pages=668&rft.pub=%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD+rozhlas&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=80-86762-00-9&rft.aulast=Je%C5%A1utov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=Eva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finformace.rozhlas.cz%2Fod-mikrofonu-k-posluchacum-7983925&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKöpplová2003" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Köpplová, Barbara (2003). <i>Dějiny českých médií v datech: Rozhlas – Televize – Mediální právo</i> (in Czech). Prague: Karolinum. p. 462. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/80-246-0632-1" title="Special:BookSources/80-246-0632-1"><bdi>80-246-0632-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=D%C4%9Bjiny+%C4%8Desk%C3%BDch+m%C3%A9di%C3%AD+v+datech%3A+Rozhlas+%E2%80%93+Televize+%E2%80%93+Medi%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+pr%C3%A1vo&rft.place=Prague&rft.pages=462&rft.pub=Karolinum&rft.date=2003&rft.isbn=80-246-0632-1&rft.aulast=K%C3%B6pplov%C3%A1&rft.aufirst=Barbara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACzech+Radio" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <p>Content in this edit is translated from the existing Czech Wikipedia article at <a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" class="extiw" title="cs:Český rozhlas">cs:Český rozhlas</a>; see its history for attribution. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Czech_Radio&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Český rozhlas">Český rozhlas</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.rozhlas.cz/">Official website</a></span></span> <span class="languageicon">(in Czech)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rozhlas.cz/english">Official website in English</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160408014427/http://www.lyngsat-logo.com/radiocountry/cz_1.html">LyngSat Logo – Czechia</a> – Logos of Český Rozhlas stations</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Czech_Republic&#124;link=Czech_Republic_Czech_Radio" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar 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does not exist)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Czech_Radio" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Czech Radio"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Czech_Republic&#124;link=Czech_Republic_Czech_Radio" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Czech_Republic" title="Czech Republic"><img alt="Czech Republic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Czech Radio</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Digital Stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Radio%C5%BEurn%C3%A1l" title="ČRo Radiožurnál">ČRo Radiožurnál</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Dvojka" title="ČRo Dvojka">ČRo Dvojka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Vltava" title="ČRo Vltava">ČRo Vltava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Plus" title="ČRo Plus">ČRo Plus</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Radio%C5%BEurn%C3%A1l_Sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Radiožurnál Sport (page does not exist)">ČRo Radiožurnál Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Radio_Wave" title="ČRo Radio Wave">ČRo Radio Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_D-dur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo D-dur (page does not exist)">ČRo D-dur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_Jazz" title="ČRo Jazz">ČRo Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Pohoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Pohoda (page does not exist)">ČRo Pohoda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Prague" title="Radio Prague">Radio Prague</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IROZHLAS" class="mw-redirect" title="IROZHLAS">iROZHLAS</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg/100px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg/150px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/5f/%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg/200px-%C4%8Cesk%C3%BD_rozhlas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="147" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regional stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Brno&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Brno (page does not exist)">ČRo Brno</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_%C4%8Cesk%C3%A9_Bud%C4%9Bjovice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo České Budějovice (page does not exist)">ČRo České Budějovice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Hradec_Kr%C3%A1lov%C3%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Hradec Králové (page does not exist)">ČRo Hradec Králové</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Karlovy_Vary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Karlovy Vary (page does not exist)">ČRo Karlovy Vary</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Liberec&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Liberec (page does not exist)">ČRo Liberec</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Olomouc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Olomouc (page does not exist)">ČRo Olomouc</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Ostrava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Ostrava (page does not exist)">ČRo Ostrava</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Pardubice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Pardubice (page does not exist)">ČRo Pardubice</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Plze%C5%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Plzeň (page does not exist)">ČRo Plzeň</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Praha" title="ČRo Rádio Praha">ČRo Rádio Praha</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Sever&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Sever (page does not exist)">ČRo Sever</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_St%C5%99edn%C3%AD_%C4%8Cechy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Střední Čechy (page does not exist)">ČRo Střední Čechy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Vyso%C4%8Dina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Vysočina (page does not exist)">ČRo Vysočina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Zl%C3%ADn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Zlín (page does not exist)">ČRo Zlín</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%C4%8CRo_6" title="ČRo 6">ČRo 6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_%C4%8Cesko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Rádio Česko (page does not exist)">ČRo Rádio Česko</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Leonardo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Leonardo (page does not exist)">ČRo Leonardo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_Sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Sport (page does not exist)">ČRo Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8CRo_R%C3%A1dio_Retro&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ČRo Rádio Retro (page does not exist)">ČRo Rádio Retro</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archive_of_Czech_Radio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archive of Czech Radio (page does not exist)">Archive of Czech Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Council_of_Czech_Radio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Council of Czech Radio (page does not exist)">Council of Czech Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ombudsman_of_Czech_Radio&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ombudsman of Czech Radio (page does not exist)">Ombudsman of Czech Radio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Director-Generals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karel_Hrabal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karel Hrabal (page does not exist)">Karel Hrabal</a> (1969–1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karel_Kvapil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karel Kvapil (page does not exist)">Karel Kvapil</a> (1985–1989)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaroslav_Hacmac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaroslav Hacmac (page does not exist)">Jaroslav Hacmac</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Czech&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Czech (page does not exist)">Jan Czech</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jaroslav_Fridrich&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaroslav Fridrich (page does not exist)">Jaroslav Fridrich</a> (1990–1991)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ji%C5%99%C3%AD_Mejst%C5%99%C3%ADk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jiří Mejstřík (page does not exist)">Jiří Mejstřík</a> (1991–1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlastimil_Je%C5%BEek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlastimil Ježek (page does not exist)">Vlastimil Ježek</a> (1993–1999)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A1clav_Kas%C3%ADk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Václav Kasík (page does not exist)">Václav Kasík</a> (1999–2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Medek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Medek (page does not exist)">Richard Medek</a> (2009–2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Duhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Duhan (page does not exist)">Peter Duhan</a> (2010–2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karel_Z%C3%BDka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karel Zýka (page does not exist)">Karel Zýka</a> (2015–2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ren%C3%A9_Zavoral&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="René Zavoral (page does not exist)">René Zavoral</a> (Since 2016)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Czechoslovak Radio">Czechoslovak Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czechoslovak_Television" class="mw-redirect" title="Czechoslovak Television">Czechoslovak Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_for_Czech_Radio" title="Battle for Czech Radio">Battle for Czech Radio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_for_Czechoslovak_Radio" title="Battle for Czechoslovak Radio">Battle for Czechoslovak Radio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Television" title="Czech Television">Czech Television</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waves_(2024_film)" title="Waves (2024 film)">Waves</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_radio_broadcasters_in_the_EU" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:EU_Radio" title="Template:EU Radio"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:EU_Radio" title="Template talk:EU Radio"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:EU_Radio" title="Special:EditPage/Template:EU Radio"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_radio_broadcasters_in_the_EU" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Public_broadcasting" title="Public broadcasting">National</a> <a href="/wiki/Radio_broadcasting" title="Radio broadcasting">radio broadcasters</a> in the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">EU</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ORF_(broadcaster)" title="ORF (broadcaster)">ORF</a> (Austria)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RTBF" title="RTBF">RTBF</a> and <a href="/wiki/VRT_(broadcaster)" title="VRT (broadcaster)">VRT</a> (Belgium)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_National_Radio" title="Bulgarian National Radio">BNR</a> (Bulgaria)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Radio" title="Croatian Radio">HR</a> (Croatia)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation">CyBC</a> (Cyprus)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ČRo</a> (Czech Republic)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/DR_Radio" title="DR Radio">DR Radio</a> (Denmark)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Rahvusringh%C3%A4%C3%A4ling" title="Eesti Rahvusringhääling">ERR</a> (Estonia)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a> (Finland)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Radio_France" title="Radio France">RF</a> (France)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/ARD_(broadcaster)" title="ARD (broadcaster)">ARD</a> and <a href="/wiki/Deutschlandradio" title="Deutschlandradio">DLR</a> (Germany)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Radio" title="Hellenic Radio">ERA</a> (Greece)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Magyar_R%C3%A1di%C3%B3" title="Magyar Rádió">MR</a> (Hungary)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89_Radio" title="RTÉ Radio">RTÉ Radio</a> (Ireland)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RAI" title="RAI">RAI</a> (Italy)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Radio" title="Latvijas Radio">LR</a> (Latvia)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_National_Radio_and_Television" title="Lithuanian National Radio and Television">LRT</a> (Lithuania)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/RTL_Group" title="RTL Group">RTL</a> (Luxembourg)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_Services" title="Public Broadcasting Services">PBS</a> (Malta)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Publieke_Omroep_(organisation)" title="Nederlandse Publieke Omroep (organisation)">NPO</a> (Netherlands)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Polskie_Radio" title="Polskie Radio">PR</a> (Poland)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_e_Televis%C3%A3o_de_Portugal" title="Rádio e Televisão de Portugal">RTP</a> (Portugal)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Radio_Broadcasting_Company" title="Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company">ROR</a> (Romania)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Television_and_Radio" title="Slovak Television and Radio">STVR</a> (Slovakia)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Radiotelevizija_Slovenija" title="Radiotelevizija Slovenija">RTVSLO</a> (Slovenia)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Radio_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Radio Nacional de España">RNE</a> (Spain)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Radio" title="Sveriges Radio">SR</a> (Sweden)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_European_Broadcasting_Union" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:European_Broadcasting_Union_members" title="Template:European Broadcasting Union members"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:European_Broadcasting_Union_members" title="Template talk:European Broadcasting Union members"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:European_Broadcasting_Union_members" title="Special:EditPage/Template:European Broadcasting Union members"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_European_Broadcasting_Union" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/European_Broadcasting_Union" title="European Broadcasting Union">European Broadcasting Union</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active<br />members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ARD_(broadcaster)" title="ARD (broadcaster)">ARD</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bayerischer_Rundfunk" title="Bayerischer Rundfunk">BR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutschlandradio" title="Deutschlandradio">DLR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Welle" title="Deutsche Welle">DW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hessischer_Rundfunk" title="Hessischer Rundfunk">HR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitteldeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Mitteldeutscher Rundfunk">MDR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norddeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Norddeutscher Rundfunk">NDR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Bremen" title="Radio Bremen">RB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rundfunk_Berlin-Brandenburg" title="Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg">RBB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saarl%C3%A4ndischer_Rundfunk" title="Saarländischer Rundfunk">SR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%BCdwestrundfunk" title="Südwestrundfunk">SWR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westdeutscher_Rundfunk" title="Westdeutscher Rundfunk">WDR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Radio_of_Armenia" title="Public Radio of Armenia">ARMR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Television_Company_of_Armenia" title="Public Television Company of Armenia">ARMTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Radio and Television of Bosnia and Herzegovina">BHRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_National_Radio" title="Bulgarian National Radio">BNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_National_Television" title="Bulgarian National Television">BNT</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">ČRo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Television" title="Czech Television">ČT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation">CyBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DR_(broadcaster)" title="DR (broadcaster)">DR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Algeria" title="Radio Algeria">ENRS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Establishment_of_Television" title="Public Establishment of Television">EPTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Rahvusringh%C3%A4%C3%A4ling" title="Eesti Rahvusringhääling">ERR</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Raadio" title="Eesti Raadio">ER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Televisioon" title="Eesti Televisioon">ETV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_100,7" title="Radio 100,7">ERSL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Hellenic Broadcasting Corporation">ERT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hellenic_Radio" title="Hellenic Radio">ERA</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgian_Public_Broadcaster" title="Georgian Public Broadcaster">GPB</a></li> <li>GRF <ul><li><a href="/wiki/France_M%C3%A9dias_Monde" title="France Médias Monde">FMM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/France_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9visions" title="France Télévisions">FTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_France" title="Radio France">RF</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Radiotelevision" title="Croatian Radiotelevision">HRT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Croatian_Radio" title="Croatian Radio">HR</a></li></ul></li> <li>İCTI <ul><li>İR</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0ctimai_Television" title="İctimai Television">İTV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jordan_Radio_and_Television_Corporation" title="Jordan Radio and Television Corporation">JRTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Public_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Israeli Public Broadcasting Corporation">KAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libya_National_Channel" title="Libya National Channel">LNC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lithuanian_National_Radio_and_Television" title="Lithuanian National Radio and Television">LRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_of_Latvia" title="Public Broadcasting of Latvia">LSM</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Latvijas_Radio" title="Latvijas Radio">LR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latvian_Television" title="Latvian Television">LTV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monaco_Media_Diffusion" title="Monaco Media Diffusion">MMD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macedonian_Radio_Television" title="Macedonian Radio Television">MRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTVA_(Hungary)" class="mw-redirect" title="MTVA (Hungary)">MTVA</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duna_M%C3%A9dia" title="Duna Média">Duna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Publieke_Omroep_(organisation)" title="Nederlandse Publieke Omroep (organisation)">NPO</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AVROTROS" title="AVROTROS">AVROTROS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BNNVARA" title="BNNVARA">BNNVARA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangelische_Omroep" title="Evangelische Omroep">EO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanistische_Omroep" title="Humanistische Omroep">HUMAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KRO-NCRV" title="KRO-NCRV">KRO-NCRV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omroep_MAX" title="Omroep MAX">MAX</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nederlandse_Omroep_Stichting" title="Nederlandse Omroep Stichting">NOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omroep_NTR" title="Omroep NTR">NTR</a></li> <li>ON</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PowNed" title="PowNed">PowNed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stichting_Ether_Reclame" class="mw-redirect" title="Stichting Ether Reclame">Ster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VPRO" title="VPRO">VPRO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNL_(broadcaster)" title="WNL (broadcaster)">WNL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omroep_Zwart" title="Omroep Zwart">Zwart</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NRK" title="NRK">NRK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Media_Authority" class="mw-redirect" title="National Media Authority">NTU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ORF_(broadcaster)" title="ORF (broadcaster)">ORF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Public_Broadcasting_Services" title="Public Broadcasting Services">PBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polskie_Radio" title="Polskie Radio">PR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RAI" title="RAI">RAI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Radio_Broadcasting_Company" title="Romanian Radio Broadcasting Company">ROR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTBF" title="RTBF">RTBF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Montenegro" title="Radio and Television of Montenegro">RTCG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RT%C3%89" title="RTÉ">RTÉ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTL_Group" title="RTL Group">RTL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_e_Televis%C3%A3o_de_Portugal" title="Rádio e Televisão de Portugal">RTP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Television_of_Serbia" title="Radio Television of Serbia">RTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTSH" title="RTSH">RTSH</a></li> <li>RTT <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Tunisienne" title="Radio Tunisienne">RT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Tunisienne" title="Télévision Tunisienne">TT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Andorra" title="Radio and Television of Andorra">RTVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTVE" title="RTVE">RTVE</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" title="Radio Nacional de España">RNE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Espa%C3%B1ola" title="Televisión Española">TVE</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiotelevizija_Slovenija" title="Radiotelevizija Slovenija">RTVSLO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%9AV" title="RÚV">RÚV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Marino_RTV" title="San Marino RTV">SMRTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SNRT" title="SNRT">SNRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiss_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Swiss Broadcasting Corporation">SRG SSR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foundation_Management_for_SR,_SVT,_and_UR" title="Foundation Management for SR, SVT, and UR">SRT</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Radio" title="Sveriges Radio">SR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sveriges_Television" title="Sveriges Television">SVT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_Educational_Broadcasting_Company" title="Swedish Educational Broadcasting Company">UR</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovak_Television_and_Radio" title="Slovak Television and Radio">STVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suspilne" title="Suspilne">SU</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9diffusion_d%27Alg%C3%A9rie" title="Télédiffusion d'Algérie">TDA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TG4" title="TG4">TG4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9_Liban" title="Télé Liban">TL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teleradio-Moldova" title="Teleradio-Moldova">TRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkish_Radio_and_Television_Corporation" title="Turkish Radio and Television Corporation">TRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVMonaco" title="TVMonaco">TVM</a> <i><abbr title="Monaco">(MC)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_2_(Denmark)" class="mw-redirect" title="TV 2 (Denmark)">TV 2</a> <i><abbr title="Denmark">(DK)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_2_Group" title="TV 2 Group">TV 2</a> <i><abbr title="Norway">(NO)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telewizja_Polska" title="Telewizja Polska">TVP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVR_(TV_network)" title="TVR (TV network)">TVR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Independent_Broadcasting" title="United Kingdom Independent Broadcasting">UKIB</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Channel_Four_Television_Corporation" title="Channel Four Television Corporation">C4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ITV_plc" title="ITV plc">ITV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S4C_Authority" title="S4C Authority">S4C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STV_Group" title="STV Group">STV</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vatican_Radio" title="Vatican Radio">VR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VRT_(broadcaster)" title="VRT (broadcaster)">VRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yle" title="Yle">Yle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZDF" title="ZDF">ZDF</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Suspended</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belteleradio" title="Belteleradio">BTRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Channel_One_Russia" title="Channel One Russia">C1R</a></li> <li>RDO <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Mayak" title="Radio Mayak">MK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Orpheus" title="Radio Orpheus">OP</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All-Russia_State_Television_and_Radio_Broadcasting_Company" title="All-Russia State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company">VGTRK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antena_3_Radio" title="Antena 3 Radio">A3R</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal%2B_(French_TV_channel)" title="Canal+ (French TV channel)">C+</a></li> <li>C1O</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadena_COPE" title="Cadena COPE">COPE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiocentre" title="Radiocentre">CRCA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Czech_Television#1953–1992:_Czechoslovak_Television" title="Czech Television">ČST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Europe_1" title="Europe 1">E1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ERTT" title="ERTT">ERTT</a></li> <li>GRMC <ul><li><a href="/wiki/RMC_(France)" title="RMC (France)">RMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TMC_(TV_channel)" title="TMC (TV channel)">TMC</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Broadcasting_Authority" title="Independent Broadcasting Authority">IBA</a> <i><abbr title="United Kingdom">(GB)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israel_Broadcasting_Authority" title="Israel Broadcasting Authority">IBA</a> <i><abbr title="Israel">(IL)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Television_Authority" title="Independent Television Authority">ITA</a></li> <li>ITCA</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yugoslav_Radio_Television" title="Yugoslav Radio Television">JRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libyan_Jamahiriya_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Libyan Jamahiriya Broadcasting Corporation">LJBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_in_Malta" title="Television in Malta">MBA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magyar_R%C3%A1di%C3%B3" title="Magyar Rádió">MR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MTV3" title="MTV3">MTV</a> <i><abbr title="Finland">(FI)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magyar_Telev%C3%ADzi%C3%B3" title="Magyar Televízió">MTV</a> <i><abbr title="Hungary">(HU)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hellenic_Radio,_Internet_and_Television" title="New Hellenic Radio, Internet and Television">NERIT</a></li> <li>OFRT</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_de_Radiodiffusion_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Fran%C3%A7aise" title="Office de Radiodiffusion Télévision Française">ORTF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion-T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Fran%C3%A7aise" title="Radiodiffusion-Télévision Française">RTF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_and_Television_of_Slovakia" title="Radio and Television of Slovakia">RTVS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadena_SER" title="Cadena SER">SER</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovensk%C3%BD_rozhlas" title="Slovenský rozhlas">SRo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slovensk%C3%A1_telev%C3%ADzia" title="Slovenská televízia">STV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TDF_Group" title="TDF Group">TDF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TF1" title="TF1">TF1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La7" title="La7">TMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV4_(Swedish_TV_channel)" title="TV4 (Swedish TV channel)">TV4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Udru%C5%BEenje_javnih_radija_i_televizija" title="Udruženje javnih radija i televizija">UJRT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Associate<br /> members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Australian Broadcasting Corporation">ABC</a> <i><abbr title="Australia">(AU)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> <i><abbr title="United States">(US)</abbr></i></li> <li>ACORAB</li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Public_Media" title="American Public Media">APM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canal_13_(Chilean_TV_network)" title="Canal 13 (Chilean TV network)">C13</a> <i><abbr title="Chile">(CL)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Canadian Broadcasting Corporation">CBC/SRC</a> <i><abbr title="Canada">(CA)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CBS" title="CBS">CBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Media_Group" title="China Media Group">CMG</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Central_Television" title="China Central Television">CCTV</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/China_Global_Television_Network" title="China Global Television Network">CGTN</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_National_Radio" title="China National Radio">CNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/China_Radio_International" title="China Radio International">CRI</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Funda%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Padre_Anchieta" title="Fundação Padre Anchieta">FPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FreeTV_Australia" title="FreeTV Australia">Free</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuban_Institute_of_Radio_and_Television" title="Cuban Institute of Radio and Television">ICRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Islamic_Republic_of_Iran_Broadcasting" title="Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting">IRIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khabar_Agency" title="Khabar Agency">KA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Broadcasting_System" title="Korean Broadcasting System">KBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauritius_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Mauritius Broadcasting Corporation">MBC</a> <i><abbr title="Mauritius">(MU)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh_Television" title="Bangladesh Television">NBAB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> <i><abbr title="United States">(US)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NHK" title="NHK">NHK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Organization_of_Radio_and_TV_(Syria)" title="General Organization of Radio and TV (Syria)">ORTAS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sultanate_of_Oman_Television" title="Sultanate of Oman Television">PART</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustavi_2" title="Rustavi 2">RB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_New_Zealand" title="Radio New Zealand">RNZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RTHK" title="RTHK">RTHK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Televisyen_Malaysia" title="Radio Televisyen Malaysia">RTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Special_Broadcasting_Service" title="Special Broadcasting Service">SBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Media_Group" title="Shanghai Media Group">SMG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TBS_Holdings" title="TBS Holdings">TBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imedi_Media_Holding" title="Imedi Media Holding">TEME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVNZ" title="TVNZ">TVNZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WFMT" title="WFMT">WFMT</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Teleamazonas" title="Teleamazonas">4TA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ABERT" title="ABERT">ABERT</a></li> <li>AFMN</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_India_Radio" title="All India Radio">AIR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A9rica_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="América Televisión">AMÉRICA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_Asahi" title="TV Asahi">ANB</a></li> <li>ATEC</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asia_Television" title="Asia Television">ATV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZNS-TV" title="ZNS-TV">BCB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_P%C3%BAblica" title="Televisión Pública">C7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teledoce" title="Teledoce">C12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Trece" title="El Trece">C13</a> <i><abbr title="Argentina">(AR)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caribbean_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation">CBC</a> <i><abbr title="Barbados">(BB)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation">CBC</a> <i><abbr title="Sri Lanka">(LK)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azteca_Uno" title="Azteca Uno">CMRT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corporation_for_Public_Broadcasting" title="Corporation for Public Broadcasting">CPB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTV_Television_Network" title="CTV Television Network">CTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Di%C3%A1rios_Associados" title="Diários Associados">DA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WNET" title="WNET">EBC</a></li> <li>EMI</li> <li>EURT</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuji_Television" title="Fuji Television">FTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghana_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Ghana Broadcasting Corporation">GBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Communications_Network,_Guyana" title="National Communications Network, Guyana">GBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV_Globo" title="TV Globo">GLOBO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gambia_Radio_%26_Television_Service" title="Gambia Radio & Television Service">GRTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Broadcasting_Bureau" title="International Broadcasting Bureau">IBB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inravisi%C3%B3n" title="Inravisión">IRV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamaica_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Jamaica Broadcasting Corporation">JBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeem_TV" title="Jeem TV">JCC</a></li> <li>IBTE</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kuwait_Television" title="Kuwait Television">KBTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kalaallit_Nunaata_Radioa" title="Kalaallit Nunaata Radioa">KNR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberia_Broadcasting_System" title="Liberia Broadcasting System">LBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malawi_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Malawi Broadcasting Corporation">MBC</a> <i><abbr title="Malawi">(MW)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Munhwa_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation">MBC</a> <i><abbr title="South Korea">(KR)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainichi_Broadcasting_System" title="Mainichi Broadcasting System">MBS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesota_Public_Radio" title="Minnesota Public Radio">MPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japan_Consortium" title="Japan Consortium">NACB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Association_of_Educational_Broadcasters" title="National Association of Educational Broadcasters">NAEB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federal_Radio_Corporation_of_Nigeria" title="Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria">NBC</a> <i><abbr title="Nigeria">(NG)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Broadcasting_Corporation_of_Papua_New_Guinea" title="National Broadcasting Corporation of Papua New Guinea">NBC</a> <i><abbr title="Papua New Guinea">(PNG)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Educational_Television" title="National Educational Television">NET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nippon_TV" class="mw-redirect" title="Nippon TV">NTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Television" title="Nepal Television">NTVC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Public_Radio" title="New York Public Radio">NYPR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Office_of_Radio_and_Television_of_Niger" title="Office of Radio and Television of Niger">ORTN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panamericana_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="Panamericana Televisión">PANTEL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palestinian_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Palestinian Broadcasting Corporation">PBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pakistan_Television_Corporation" title="Pakistan Television Corporation">PTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Radio" title="Qatar Radio">QR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar_Television" title="Qatar Television">QTBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Caracas_Radio" title="Radio Caracas Radio">RCR</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RCTV" title="RCTV">RCTV</a></li> <li>RD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rede_de_Emissoras_Independentes" title="Rede de Emissoras Independentes">REI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%A1dio_Nacional" title="Rádio Nacional">RN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_Nationale_Tchadienne" title="Radiodiffusion Nationale Tchadienne">RNT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Pakistan" title="Radio Pakistan">RP</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Republik_Indonesia" title="Radio Republik Indonesia">RRI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Congolaise" title="Radiodiffusion Télévision Congolaise">RTC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Gabonaise" title="Radio Télévision Gabonaise">RTG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_Television_Ivoirienne" title="Radiodiffusion Television Ivoirienne">RTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_Malagasy" title="Télévision Malagasy">RTM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiodiffusion_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_S%C3%A9n%C3%A9galaise" title="Radiodiffusion Télévision Sénégalaise">RTS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_du_Burkina" title="Radio Télévision du Burkina">RTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SABC" title="SABC">SABC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudi_Broadcasting_Authority" title="Saudi Broadcasting Authority">SABTVS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sri_Lanka_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Sri Lanka Broadcasting Corporation">SLBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudan_TV" title="Sudan TV">STS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latina_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="Latina Televisión">T2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tanzania_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Tanzania Broadcasting Corporation">TBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Independiente_de_M%C3%A9xico#1968-70:_Telecadena_Mexicana" title="Televisión Independiente de México">TCM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokyo_FM" title="Tokyo FM">TFM/JOAU-FM</a></li> <li>TH</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Independiente_de_M%C3%A9xico" title="Televisión Independiente de México">TIM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_Life_Television" title="Time Life Television">TIME</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telesistema_Mexicano" title="Telesistema Mexicano">TSM</a></li> <li>TSN</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisa" title="Televisa">TVA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVB" title="TVB">TVB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Television_of_Mauritania" title="Television of Mauritania">TVM</a> <i><abbr title="Mauritania">(MR)</abbr></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisi%C3%B3n_Nacional_de_Chile" title="Televisión Nacional de Chile">TVN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TVRI" title="TVRI">TVRI</a></li> <li>UAERTVD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Information_Agency" title="United States Information Agency">USIA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenya_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Kenya Broadcasting Corporation">VK</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Venezolana_de_Televisi%C3%B3n" title="Venezolana de Televisión">VV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio-T%C3%A9l%C3%A9vision_nationale_congolaise" title="Radio-Télévision nationale congolaise">VZ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WGBH_Educational_Foundation" title="WGBH Educational Foundation">WGBH</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe_Broadcasting_Corporation" title="Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation">ZBC</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Approved<br />participants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arte" title="Arte">Arte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalunya_R%C3%A0dio" title="Catalunya Ràdio">CAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cellnex" title="Cellnex">Cellnex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euronews" title="Euronews">Euronews</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institut_national_de_l%27audiovisuel" title="Institut national de l'audiovisuel">INA</a></li> <li>JPMRD</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio_Television_of_Vojvodina" title="Radio Television of Vojvodina">RTV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TV5Monde" title="TV5Monde">TV5Monde</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:5em">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abertis" title="Abertis">Abertis</a></li> <li>AH</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Israeli_Educational_Television" title="Israeli Educational Television">IETV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MBC_Group" title="MBC Group">MEBC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Retevisi%C3%B3n" title="Retevisión">RETE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Television_and_Radio_Broadcasting_Network" title="Russian Television and Radio Broadcasting Network">RTRN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sentech" title="Sentech">SNTC</a></li> <li>URTI</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q341323#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q341323#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q341323#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000106844624">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/265444662">VIAF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/5177399-5">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n96002575">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Český rozhlas"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ko2002101932&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/label/e17ca917-3f55-4434-bd86-ecd94e894c58">MusicBrainz label</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Czech_Radio&params=50_04_43_N_14_26_04_E_type:landmark_region:CZ"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">50°04′43″N</span> <span class="longitude">14°26′04″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">50.07861°N 14.43444°E</span><span style="display:none"> / 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