CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-US"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://www.bloombergapps.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=bcom","20210902054934","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1630561774"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" />  <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"cd0676da66",applicationID:"540462944"};window.NREUM||(NREUM={}),__nr_require=function(t,e,n){function r(n){if(!e[n]){var i=e[n]={exports:{}};t[n][0].call(i.exports,function(e){var i=t[n][1][e];return r(i||e)},i,i.exports)}return e[n].exports}if("function"==typeof __nr_require)return __nr_require;for(var i=0;i<n.length;i++)r(n[i]);return r}({1:[function(t,e,n){function r(){}function i(t,e,n){return function(){return o(t,[u.now()].concat(f(arguments)),e?null:this,n),e?void 0:this}}var o=t("handle"),a=t(8),f=t(9),c=t("ee").get("tracer"),u=t("loader"),s=NREUM;"undefined"==typeof window.newrelic&&(newrelic=s);var d=["setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","inlineHit","addRelease"],p="api-",l=p+"ixn-";a(d,function(t,e){s[e]=i(p+e,!0,"api")}),s.addPageAction=i(p+"addPageAction",!0),s.setCurrentRouteName=i(p+"routeName",!0),e.exports=newrelic,s.interaction=function(){return(new r).get()};var m=r.prototype={createTracer:function(t,e){var n={},r=this,i="function"==typeof e;return o(l+"tracer",[u.now(),t,n],r),function(){if(c.emit((i?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[u.now(),r,i],n),i)try{return e.apply(this,arguments)}catch(t){throw c.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],n),t}finally{c.emit("fn-end",[u.now()],n)}}}};a("actionText,setName,setAttribute,save,ignore,onEnd,getContext,end,get".split(","),function(t,e){m[e]=i(l+e)}),newrelic.noticeError=function(t,e){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),o("err",[t,u.now(),!1,e])}},{}],2:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){if(NREUM.init){for(var e=NREUM.init,n=t.split("."),r=0;r<n.length-1;r++)if(e=e[n[r]],"object"!=typeof e)return;return e=e[n[n.length-1]]}}e.exports={getConfiguration:r}},{}],3:[function(t,e,n){function r(){return f.exists&&performance.now?Math.round(performance.now()):(o=Math.max((new Date).getTime(),o))-a}function i(){return o}var o=(new Date).getTime(),a=o,f=t(10);e.exports=r,e.exports.offset=a,e.exports.getLastTimestamp=i},{}],4:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){return!(!t||!t.protocol||"file:"===t.protocol)}e.exports=r},{}],5:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();n.forEach(function(t){"first-paint"===t.name?d("timing",["fp",Math.floor(t.startTime)]):"first-contentful-paint"===t.name&&d("timing",["fcp",Math.floor(t.startTime)])})}function i(t,e){var n=t.getEntries();n.length>0&&d("lcp",[n[n.length-1]])}function o(t){t.getEntries().forEach(function(t){t.hadRecentInput||d("cls",[t])})}function a(t){if(t instanceof m&&!g){var e=Math.round(t.timeStamp),n={type:t.type};e<=p.now()?n.fid=p.now()-e:e>p.offset&&e<=Date.now()?(e-=p.offset,n.fid=p.now()-e):e=p.now(),g=!0,d("timing",["fi",e,n])}}function f(t){"hidden"===t&&d("pageHide",[p.now()])}if(!("init"in NREUM&&"page_view_timing"in NREUM.init&&"enabled"in NREUM.init.page_view_timing&&NREUM.init.page_view_timing.enabled===!1)){var c,u,s,d=t("handle"),p=t("loader"),l=t(7),m=NREUM.o.EV;if("PerformanceObserver"in window&&"function"==typeof window.PerformanceObserver){c=new PerformanceObserver(r);try{c.observe({entryTypes:["paint"]})}catch(v){}u=new PerformanceObserver(i);try{u.observe({entryTypes:["largest-contentful-paint"]})}catch(v){}s=new PerformanceObserver(o);try{s.observe({type:"layout-shift",buffered:!0})}catch(v){}}if("addEventListener"in document){var g=!1,h=["click","keydown","mousedown","pointerdown","touchstart"];h.forEach(function(t){document.addEventListener(t,a,!1)})}l(f)}},{}],6:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){if(!i)return!1;if(t!==i)return!1;if(!e)return!0;if(!o)return!1;for(var n=o.split("."),r=e.split("."),a=0;a<r.length;a++)if(r[a]!==n[a])return!1;return!0}var i=null,o=null,a=/Version\/(\S+)\s+Safari/;if(navigator.userAgent){var f=navigator.userAgent,c=f.match(a);c&&f.indexOf("Chrome")===-1&&f.indexOf("Chromium")===-1&&(i="Safari",o=c[1])}e.exports={agent:i,version:o,match:r}},{}],7:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){function e(){t(a&&document[a]?document[a]:document[i]?"hidden":"visible")}"addEventListener"in document&&o&&document.addEventListener(o,e,!1)}e.exports=r;var i,o,a;"undefined"!=typeof document.hidden?(i="hidden",o="visibilitychange",a="visibilityState"):"undefined"!=typeof document.msHidden?(i="msHidden",o="msvisibilitychange"):"undefined"!=typeof document.webkitHidden&&(i="webkitHidden",o="webkitvisibilitychange",a="webkitVisibilityState")},{}],8:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){var n=[],r="",o=0;for(r in t)i.call(t,r)&&(n[o]=e(r,t[r]),o+=1);return n}var i=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=r},{}],9:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){e||(e=0),"undefined"==typeof n&&(n=t?t.length:0);for(var r=-1,i=n-e||0,o=Array(i<0?0:i);++r<i;)o[r]=t[e+r];return o}e.exports=r},{}],10:[function(t,e,n){e.exports={exists:"undefined"!=typeof window.performance&&window.performance.timing&&"undefined"!=typeof window.performance.timing.navigationStart}},{}],ee:[function(t,e,n){function r(){}function i(t){function e(t){return t&&t instanceof r?t:t?u(t,c,a):a()}function n(n,r,i,o,a){if(a!==!1&&(a=!0),!l.aborted||o){t&&a&&t(n,r,i);for(var f=e(i),c=v(n),u=c.length,s=0;s<u;s++)c[s].apply(f,r);var p=d[w[n]];return p&&p.push([b,n,r,f]),f}}function o(t,e){y[t]=v(t).concat(e)}function m(t,e){var n=y[t];if(n)for(var r=0;r<n.length;r++)n[r]===e&&n.splice(r,1)}function v(t){return y[t]||[]}function g(t){return p[t]=p[t]||i(n)}function h(t,e){l.aborted||s(t,function(t,n){e=e||"feature",w[n]=e,e in d||(d[e]=[])})}var y={},w={},b={on:o,addEventListener:o,removeEventListener:m,emit:n,get:g,listeners:v,context:e,buffer:h,abort:f,aborted:!1};return b}function o(t){return u(t,c,a)}function a(){return new r}function f(){(d.api||d.feature)&&(l.aborted=!0,d=l.backlog={})}var c="nr@context",u=t("gos"),s=t(8),d={},p={},l=e.exports=i();e.exports.getOrSetContext=o,l.backlog=d},{}],gos:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n){if(i.call(t,e))return t[e];var r=n();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:r,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),r}catch(o){}return t[e]=r,r}var i=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;e.exports=r},{}],handle:[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e,n,r){i.buffer([t],r),i.emit(t,e,n)}var i=t("ee").get("handle");e.exports=r,r.ee=i},{}],id:[function(t,e,n){function r(t){var e=typeof t;return!t||"object"!==e&&"function"!==e?-1:t===window?0:a(t,o,function(){return i++})}var i=1,o="nr@id",a=t("gos");e.exports=r},{}],loader:[function(t,e,n){function r(){if(!R++){var t=M.info=NREUM.info,e=v.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];if(setTimeout(u.abort,3e4),!(t&&t.licenseKey&&t.applicationID&&e))return u.abort();c(E,function(e,n){t[e]||(t[e]=n)});var n=a();f("mark",["onload",n+M.offset],null,"api"),f("timing",["load",n]);var r=v.createElement("script");0===t.agent.indexOf("http://")||0===t.agent.indexOf("https://")?r.src=t.agent:r.src=l+"://"+t.agent,e.parentNode.insertBefore(r,e)}}function i(){"complete"===v.readyState&&o()}function o(){f("mark",["domContent",a()+M.offset],null,"api")}var a=t(3),f=t("handle"),c=t(8),u=t("ee"),s=t(6),d=t(4),p=t(2),l=p.getConfiguration("ssl")===!1?"http":"https",m=window,v=m.document,g="addEventListener",h="attachEvent",y=m.XMLHttpRequest,w=y&&y.prototype,b=!d(m.location);NREUM.o={ST:setTimeout,SI:m.setImmediate,CT:clearTimeout,XHR:y,REQ:m.Request,EV:m.Event,PR:m.Promise,MO:m.MutationObserver};var x=""+location,E={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net",agent:"js-agent.newrelic.com/nr-1210.min.js"},O=y&&w&&w[g]&&!/CriOS/.test(navigator.userAgent),M=e.exports={offset:a.getLastTimestamp(),now:a,origin:x,features:{},xhrWrappable:O,userAgent:s,disabled:b};if(!b){t(1),t(5),v[g]?(v[g]("DOMContentLoaded",o,!1),m[g]("load",r,!1)):(v[h]("onreadystatechange",i),m[h]("onload",r)),f("mark",["firstbyte",a.getLastTimestamp()],null,"api");var R=0}},{}],"wrap-function":[function(t,e,n){function r(t,e){function n(e,n,r,c,u){function nrWrapper(){var o,a,s,p;try{a=this,o=d(arguments),s="function"==typeof r?r(o,a):r||{}}catch(l){i([l,"",[o,a,c],s],t)}f(n+"start",[o,a,c],s,u);try{return p=e.apply(a,o)}catch(m){throw f(n+"err",[o,a,m],s,u),m}finally{f(n+"end",[o,a,p],s,u)}}return a(e)?e:(n||(n=""),nrWrapper[p]=e,o(e,nrWrapper,t),nrWrapper)}function r(t,e,r,i,o){r||(r="");var f,c,u,s="-"===r.charAt(0);for(u=0;u<e.length;u++)c=e[u],f=t[c],a(f)||(t[c]=n(f,s?c+r:r,i,c,o))}function f(n,r,o,a){if(!m||e){var f=m;m=!0;try{t.emit(n,r,o,e,a)}catch(c){i([c,n,r,o],t)}m=f}}return t||(t=s),n.inPlace=r,n.flag=p,n}function i(t,e){e||(e=s);try{e.emit("internal-error",t)}catch(n){}}function o(t,e,n){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{var r=Object.keys(t);return r.forEach(function(n){Object.defineProperty(e,n,{get:function(){return t[n]},set:function(e){return t[n]=e,e}})}),e}catch(o){i([o],n)}for(var a in t)l.call(t,a)&&(e[a]=t[a]);return e}function a(t){return!(t&&t instanceof Function&&t.apply&&!t[p])}function f(t,e){var n=e(t);return n[p]=t,o(t,n,s),n}function c(t,e,n){var r=t[e];t[e]=f(r,n)}function u(){for(var t=arguments.length,e=new Array(t),n=0;n<t;++n)e[n]=arguments[n];return e}var s=t("ee"),d=t(9),p="nr@original",l=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,m=!1;e.exports=r,e.exports.wrapFunction=f,e.exports.wrapInPlace=c,e.exports.argsToArray=u},{}]},{},["loader"]);</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <script> window.__LANGUAGE__ = ''; </script> <title>Bloomberg Apps</title> <meta name="description" content="Bloomberg business news and data, no matter where you are."/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/"/> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"/> <meta property="og:type" content="website"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Bloomberg Apps"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Bloomberg business news and data, no matter where you are."/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Bloomberg Apps"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://data.bloomberglp.com/media/sites/5/2017/12/bloomberg-apps-og.png"/> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://data.bloomberglp.com/media/sites/5/2017/12/bloomberg-apps-og.png"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Bloomberg business news and data, no matter where you are."/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Bloomberg Apps"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://data.bloomberglp.com/media/sites/5/2017/12/bloomberg-apps-og.png"/> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="9stQMHtjKuZnrNMHAMfaD-6umUvUsfnb8YfhZjf5Y6E"/> <script type="application/ld+json" class="yoast-schema-graph yoast-schema-graph--main">{"@context":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/#website","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/","name":"Bloomberg Apps","potentialAction":{"@type":"SearchAction","target":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/?s={search_term_string}","query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/#webpage","url":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/","inLanguage":"en-US","name":"Bloomberg Apps","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-10-11T21:33:09-04:00","dateModified":"2017-12-18T23:44:54-05:00","description":"Bloomberg business news and data, no matter where you are."}]}</script> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bbthat.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://assets.bwbx.io/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://s.w.org/"/> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-16x16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-120x120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-152x152.png" sizes="152x152"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-167x167.png" sizes="167x167"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-180x180.png" sizes="180x180"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black-512x512.png" sizes="512x512"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/mask-icon.svg" color="#000000"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/black.ico"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#000000"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/bloomberg-favicon/dist/img/tile-icon.png"> <link rel="stylesheet" id="that-data-0-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934cs_/https://assets.bwbx.io/font-service/css/AvenirNextPForBBG:400,600/styled-font-face.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="that-data-1-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934cs_/https://www.bbthat.com/assets/v2.6.2/that.css" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="wp-block-library-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934cs_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/wp-includes/css/dist/block-library/style.min.css?ver=c3f7182a0dec4fb7f33813a8ad16e885894293ed8496dde4d55b896d90f094b7" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="styled-font-face-css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934cs_/https://assets.bwbx.io/font-service/css/AvenirNextPForBBG:100,300,400,600,700,900/styled-font-face.css?ver=1606077301108" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="apps2017-min-css-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934cs_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/dist/apps2017.min.css?ver=1606077301108" type="text/css" media="all"/> <link rel="stylesheet" id="js_composer_front-css" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934cs_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/plugins/wpbakery-visual-composer/assets/css/js_composer.min.css?ver=6.4.1" type="text/css" media="all"/> <script defer type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934js_/https://www.bbthat.com/assets/v2.6.2/that.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934js_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery.js?ver=1.12.4-wp"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934js_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/wp-includes/js/jquery/jquery-migrate.min.js?ver=1.4.1"></script> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/"/>  <script> window.addEventListener("load", function() { (function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= '//web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-TCX6FK'); }); </script>  <script type="text/javascript"> // Industry Group: Eloqua toggle // runs eloqua script unless cPixel cookie has 'eloqua' while cookieConsent cookie does not var eloquaCPMFlag = true; (function() { var cookies = decodeURIComponent(document.cookie).split(';'); var cookieConsent = []; var cPixel = []; for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) { var cookieKey = cookies[i].split('=')[0].trim(); if (cookieKey === 'cookieConsent') { cookieConsent = cookies[i].split('=')[1].split('|'); } else if (cookieKey === 'cPixel') { cPixel = cookies[i].split('=')[1].split('|'); } } var cookieConsentFiltered = filterEloqua(cookieConsent); var cPixelFiltered = filterEloqua(cPixel); function filterEloqua(cookieArr) { return cookieArr.filter( function(item) { if (item.trim().toLowerCase() === 'eloqua') { return item; } }) } /* If cPixel contains eloqua && cookieconsent does not contain eloqua Eloqua is active, User is deactivating Eloqua Cookies, Eloqua will not run */ if (cPixelFiltered.length > 0 && cookieConsentFiltered.length < 1) { eloquaCPMFlag = false; } })(); if (eloquaCPMFlag) { var _elqQ = _elqQ || []; _elqQ.push(['elqSetSiteId', "522772699"]); _elqQ.push(['elqTrackPageView', window.location.href]); _elqQ.push(['elqGetCustomerGUID']); (function () { function async_load() { var s = document.createElement('script'); s.type = 'text/javascript'; s.async = true; s.src = 'https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://img.en25.com/i/elqCfg.min.js'; var x = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; x.parentNode.insertBefore(s, x); } if (window.addEventListener) { window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', async_load); } else if (window.attachEvent) { window.attachEvent('onload', async_load); } })(); (function () { var elqGetGuidCookieValue = function () { var name, value, index, cookies=document.cookie.split(';'); for (var i = 0; i < cookies.length; i++) { index = cookies[i].indexOf('='); if (index > 0 && cookies[i].length > index + 1) { name = cookies[i].substr(0, index).trim(); if (name == 'ELOQUA') { value = cookies[i].substr(index + 1); var subCookie = value.split("="); if (subCookie.length == 2 && subCookie[0] == 'GUID') { return subCookie[1]; } } } } return ''; }; var timerId = null, timeout = 5; var waitUntilCustomerGUIDIsRetrieved = function () { var elqCustomerGUID = document.querySelector('input[name="elqCustomerGUID"]'); if (!elqCustomerGUID) { return; } if (!!(timerId)) { if (timeout == 0) { return; } if (typeof window.GetElqCustomerGUID === 'function') { elqCustomerGUID.value = window.GetElqCustomerGUID(); return; } else { var cookieValue = elqGetGuidCookieValue(); if (cookieValue && !elqCustomerGUID.value) { elqCustomerGUID.value = cookieValue; } } timeout -= 1; } timerId = setTimeout(waitUntilCustomerGUIDIsRetrieved, 500); return; } window.onload = waitUntilCustomerGUIDIsRetrieved; })(); } </script> <meta name="generator" content="Powered by WPBakery Page Builder - drag and drop page builder for WordPress."/> <noscript><style> .wpb_animate_when_almost_visible { opacity: 1; }</style></noscript></head> <body class="home page-template-default page page-id-46 expanded wpb-js-composer js-comp-ver-6.4.1 vc_responsive has-bb-that">  <noscript> <iframe src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934if_/https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-TCX6FK" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe> </noscript>  <style>#bb-that a{text-decoration:none}#bb-that .bb-that__sitemap{overflow:hidden;position:relative;max-height:0;visibility:hidden;-webkit-transition:max-height 0.6s ease-in-out,visibility 0.6s ease-in-out;-o-transition:max-height 0.6s ease-in-out,visibility 0.6s ease-in-out;transition:max-height 0.6s ease-in-out,visibility 0.6s ease-in-out}#bb-that{font-family:AvenirNextPForBBG,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;background:#000;position:relative}@media (max-width: 759px){#bb-that .bb-that{display:none}}#bb-that *{font-family:AvenirNextPForBBG,"Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif !important}#bb-that .bb-that--container{margin:0 auto;padding:0 30px;box-sizing:content-box}@media (min-width: 1020px){#bb-that .bb-that--container{padding:0}}#bb-that .bb-that--container:before,#bb-that .bb-that--container:after{content:" ";display:table}#bb-that .bb-that--container:after{clear:both}@media (min-width: 760px){#bb-that .bb-that--container{width:700px}}@media (min-width: 1020px){#bb-that .bb-that--container{width:980px}}@media (min-width: 1280px){#bb-that .bb-that--container{width:1160px}}#bb-that .bb-that-header{font-weight:600;font-size:15px;line-height:30px;padding:15px}@media (min-width: 760px){#bb-that .bb-that-header{font-size:12px;height:30px;padding:0}}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link{position:relative;display:block;outline-offset:2px}@media (min-width: 760px){#bb-that .bb-that-header__link{display:inline-block;padding:0 10px}}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link,#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span{color:#f3f4ef;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit;line-height:inherit}@media (min-width: 760px){#bb-that .bb-that-header__link,#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span{line-height:1;-webkit-font-smoothing:subpixel-antialiased;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:auto}}@media (max-width: 1019px){#bb-that .bb-that-header__link,#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span{font-size:11px}}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link[href*="bba.bloomberg.net"]:before{display:inline-block;content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 25.32 19'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cstyle%3E.cls-1%7Bfill:%23fff;stroke:%23fff;stroke-miterlimit:10;stroke-width:.5px%7D%3C/style%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Cpath d='M0 0h25.32v19H0z'/%3E%3Crect class='cls-1' x='.32' y='1.81' width='11.74' height='9.39' rx='.47' ry='.47'/%3E%3Crect class='cls-1' x='13.23' y='1.8' width='11.74' height='9.39' rx='.47' ry='.47'/%3E%3Cpath class='cls-1' d='M11.4 13.75v.8c0 .29.53.53 1.18.53s1.17-.24 1.17-.53v-.8h.06c1.83.2 3.11.87 3.11 1.68 0 1-1.93 1.76-4.31 1.76s-4.32-.79-4.32-1.76c0-.8 1.3-1.47 3.09-1.69z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");height:16px;width:16px;line-height:initial;right:3px;top:2px;position:relative}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link[href*="bba.bloomberg.net"],#bb-that .bb-that-header__link[href*="bba.bloomberg.net"]>span{color:#FFA028}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link[href*="/service"]:before{display:inline-block;content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 25 25'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23231f20' d='M0 0h25v25H0z'/%3E%3Crect x='1.53' y='1.33' width='21.91' height='21.91' rx='2.63' ry='2.63' fill='%231bbc3c'/%3E%3Ctext transform='translate(1.53 19.79)' style='isolation:isolate' font-size='10.19' font-family='AvenirNextPForBBG-Medium,Avenir Next P for BBG' letter-spacing='-.02em' fill='%23231f20'%3EHelp%3C/text%3E%3C/svg%3E");height:16px;width:16px;line-height:initial;right:3px;top:2px;position:relative}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link:first-child{padding-left:0}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link:after{font-size:9px;position:absolute}@media (min-width: 760px){#bb-that .bb-that-header__link+.bb-that-header__link{border-left:1px solid #b3b3b3}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link+.bb-that-header__link:after{top:-3px}}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span{pointer-events:none}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span:first-of-type{display:inline}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span:first-of-type+span{display:none}@media (max-width: 1019px){#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span:first-of-type{display:none}#bb-that .bb-that-header__link>span:first-of-type+span{display:inline}}#bb-that .bb-that-header--sitemap-trigger{padding:0 27px 0 10px}#bb-that .bb-that-header--sitemap-trigger:after{display:inline-block;content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%2015%2015%27%3E%3Cpath%20d%3D%27M0,2.5l7.5,10l7.5-10H0z%27%20fill%3D%27%23fff%27%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E");height:9px;width:9px;line-height:initial;opacity:0.7;-webkit-transition:opacity 0.1s ease-out;-o-transition:opacity 0.1s ease-out;transition:opacity 0.1s ease-out}#bb-that .bb-that-header--sitemap-trigger:hover:after{opacity:1}#bb-that .bb-that-header--sitemap-trigger:after{height:9px;width:9px;-webkit-transform:rotate(0);-ms-transform:rotate(0);-o-transform:rotate(0);transform:rotate(0);-webkit-transition:transform 0.35s ease;-o-transition:transform 0.35s ease;transition:transform 0.35s ease}@media (min-width: 760px){#bb-that .bb-that-header--sitemap-trigger:after{right:12px;top:2px;line-height:1}}@media (min-width: 1020px){#bb-that .bb-that--open{border-bottom:1px solid #474747}}#bb-that .bb-that--open .bb-that-header--sitemap-trigger:after{-webkit-transform:rotate(180deg);-ms-transform:rotate(180deg);-o-transform:rotate(180deg);transform:rotate(180deg)} </style> <div id="bb-that" data-spotlight-service="https://www.bbthat.com/api/spotlights?site=apps-prod"> <nav class="bb-that"> <a href="#that-jump-content--default" class="bb-that__skip-to-content" aria-label="Skip to content" role="button" tabindex="0">Skip to content</a> <div class="bb-that-header bb-that--container"> <a class="bb-that-header__link bb-that-header--sitemap-trigger" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" role="button" aria-controls="bb-that--container" aria-expanded="false" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg the Company & Its Products" data-label="apps-prod"><span>Bloomberg the Company & Its Products</span><span>The Company & its Products</span></a><a class="bb-that-header__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/contact-menu/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-DEMO-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Terminal Demo Request" data-label="apps-prod">Bloomberg Terminal Demo Request</a><a class="bb-that-header__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://bba.bloomberg.net/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Anywhere Remote Login" data-label="apps-prod"><span>Bloomberg Anywhere Remote Login</span><span>Bloomberg Anywhere Login</span></a><a class="bb-that-header__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/support/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Customer Support" data-label="apps-prod"><span>Bloomberg Customer Support</span><span>Customer Support</span></a> </div> <div id="bb-that--container" class="bb-that__sitemap bb-that--container" tabindex="-1" role="dialog"> <ul class="bb-that__sitemap-sections bb-that--visible-md bb-that--visible-lg"> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--md"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--bloomberg--1" class="bb-that-category__title">Bloomberg</h3><div class="bb-that-category__content"><p class="bb-that-category__text">Connecting decision makers to a dynamic network of information, people and ideas, Bloomberg quickly and accurately delivers business and financial information, news and insight around the world.</p></div></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--for_customers--2" class="bb-that-category__title">For Customers</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--for_customers--2"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://bba.bloomberg.net/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Anywhere Remote Login" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Anywhere Remote Login</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/downloads/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Software Updates" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Software Updates</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://service.bloomberg.com/portal/sessions/new?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Manage Products and Account Information" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Manage Products and Account Information</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--support--3" class="bb-that-category__title">Support</h3><div class="bb-that-category__content"><p class="bb-that-category__text"><span>Americas</span>+1 212 318 2000</p><p class="bb-that-category__text"><span>EMEA</span>+44 20 7330 7500</p><p class="bb-that-category__text"><span>Asia Pacific</span>+65 6212 1000</p></div></section> </li> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--md"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--company--4" class="bb-that-category__title">Company</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--company--4"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="About" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">About</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/what-we-do/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Careers" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Careers</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/diversity-inclusion/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Diversity and Inclusion" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Diversity and Inclusion</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/innovation/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Innovation" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Innovation</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/philanthropy/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Philanthropy" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Philanthropy</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/sustainability/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Sustainability" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Sustainability</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/london/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg London" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg London</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/beta/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Beta" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Beta</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/gei?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Gender-Equality Index" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Gender-Equality Index</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--communications--5" class="bb-that-category__title">Communications</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--communications--5"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/announcements/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Press Announcements" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Press Announcements</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/press-contacts/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Press Contacts" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Press Contacts</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--follow--6" class="bb-that-category__title">Follow</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--follow--6"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.facebook.com/Bloomberglp" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-facebook" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Facebook" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">Facebook</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://twitter.com/bloomberg" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-twitter" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Twitter" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">Twitter</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.linkedin.com/company/2494" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-linkedin" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="LinkedIn" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">LinkedIn</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.instagram.com/bloomberg/" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-instagram" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Instagram" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">Instagram</a></li></ul></section> </li> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--md"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--products--7" class="bb-that-category__title">Products</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--products--7"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/bloomberg-terminal/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-TERMINAL-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Terminal" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Terminal</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/execution-order-management/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-EXORDMGMT-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Execution and Order Management" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Execution and Order Management</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/data-and-content/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-DATACONT-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Content and Data" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Content and Data</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/financial-data-management/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-FINDATA-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Financial Data Management" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Financial Data Management</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/integration-and-distribution/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-INTEGDIST-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Integration and Distribution" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Integration and Distribution</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/tradebook/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-TBOOK-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Tradebook" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Tradebook</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--industry_products--8" class="bb-that-category__title">Industry Products</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--industry_products--8"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://pro.bloomberglaw.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Law" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Law</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://pro.bloombergtax.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Tax" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Tax</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://about.bgov.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Government" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Government</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://about.bnef.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="BloombergNEF" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">BloombergNEF</a></li></ul></section> </li> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--md"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--media--9" class="bb-that-category__title">Media</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--media--9"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/markets/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Markets" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Markets</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/technology/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Technology" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Technology</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/pursuits/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Pursuits" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Pursuits</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/politics/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Politics" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Politics</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Opinion" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Opinion</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/businessweek/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Businessweek" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Businessweek</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberglive.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Live Conferences" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Live Conferences</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Apps" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Apps</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergradio.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Radio" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Radio</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/live?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Television" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Television</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/news-bureaus/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="News Bureaus" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">News Bureaus</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--media_services--10" class="bb-that-category__title">Media Services</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--media_services--10"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/distribution?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Media Distribution" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Media Distribution</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergmedia.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Advertising" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Advertising</a></li></ul></section> </li> </ul> <ul class="bb-that__sitemap-sections bb-that--visible-sm"> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--sm"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--company--11" class="bb-that-category__title">Company</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--company--11"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="About" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">About</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/what-we-do/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Careers" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Careers</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/diversity-inclusion/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Diversity and Inclusion" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Diversity and Inclusion</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/innovation/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Innovation" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Innovation</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/philanthropy/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Philanthropy" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Philanthropy</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/sustainability/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Sustainability" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Sustainability</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/london/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg London" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg London</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/beta/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Beta" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Beta</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/gei?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Gender-Equality Index" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Gender-Equality Index</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--communications--12" class="bb-that-category__title">Communications</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--communications--12"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/announcements/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Press Announcements" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Press Announcements</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/press-contacts/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Press Contacts" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Press Contacts</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--follow--13" class="bb-that-category__title">Follow</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--follow--13"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.facebook.com/Bloomberglp" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-facebook" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Facebook" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">Facebook</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://twitter.com/bloomberg" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-twitter" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Twitter" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">Twitter</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.linkedin.com/company/2494" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-linkedin" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="LinkedIn" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">LinkedIn</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.instagram.com/bloomberg/" class="bb-that-category__social-link bb-that--icon-instagram" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Instagram" data-label="apps-prod" target="_blank" rel="noopener" tabindex="0">Instagram</a></li></ul></section> </li> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--sm"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--products--14" class="bb-that-category__title">Products</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--products--14"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/bloomberg-terminal/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-TERMINAL-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Terminal" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Terminal</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/execution-order-management/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-EXORDMGMT-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Execution and[br] Order Management" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Execution and<br/> Order Management</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/data-and-content/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-DATACONT-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Content and Data" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Content and Data</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/financial-data-management/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-FINDATA-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Financial Data[br] Management" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Financial Data<br/> Management</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/integration-and-distribution/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-INTEGDIST-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Integration and[br] Distribution" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Integration and<br/> Distribution</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/solution/tradebook/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod&bbgsum=DG-WS-PROF-SOLU-TBOOK-bbgmenu" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg[br] Tradebook" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg<br/> Tradebook</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--industry_products--15" class="bb-that-category__title">Industry Products</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--industry_products--15"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://pro.bloomberglaw.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Law" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Law</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://pro.bloombergtax.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Tax" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Tax</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://about.bgov.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Government" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Government</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://pro.bloombergenvironment.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Environment" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Environment</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://about.bnef.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="BloombergNEF" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">BloombergNEF</a></li></ul></section> </li> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--sm"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--media--16" class="bb-that-category__title">Media</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--media--16"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/markets/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Markets" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Markets</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/technology/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg[br] Technology" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg<br/> Technology</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/pursuits/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Pursuits" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Pursuits</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/politics/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Politics" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Politics</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Opinion" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Opinion</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/businessweek/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg[br] Businessweek" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg<br/> Businessweek</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberglive.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Live Conferences" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Live Conferences</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Apps" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Apps</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergradio.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Radio" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Radio</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/live?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Television" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Television</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/news-bureaus/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="News Bureaus" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">News Bureaus</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--media_services--17" class="bb-that-category__title">Media Services</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--media_services--17"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/distribution?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Media Distribution" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Media Distribution</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergmedia.com/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Advertising" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Advertising</a></li></ul></section> </li> <li class="bb-that__col bb-that__col--sm"> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--bloomberg--18" class="bb-that-category__title">Bloomberg</h3><div class="bb-that-category__content"><p class="bb-that-category__text">Connecting decision makers to a dynamic network of information, people and ideas, Bloomberg quickly and accurately delivers business and financial information, news and insight around the world.</p></div></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--for_customers--19" class="bb-that-category__title">For Customers</h3><ul class="bb-that-category__content" aria-labelledby="that-list--for_customers--19"><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://bba.bloomberg.net/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Bloomberg Anywhere Remote Login" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Bloomberg Anywhere Remote Login</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/professional/downloads/?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Software Updates" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Software Updates</a></li><li class="bb-that-category__item"><a class="bb-that-category__link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://service.bloomberg.com/portal/sessions/new?utm_source=bloomberg-menu&utm_medium=apps-prod" data-element="tophat-link" data-description="Manage Contracts and Orders" data-label="apps-prod" tabindex="0">Manage Contracts and Orders</a></li></ul></section> <section class="bb-that-category"> <h3 id="that-list--support--20" class="bb-that-category__title">Support</h3><div class="bb-that-category__content"><p class="bb-that-category__text"><span>Americas</span>+1 212 318 2000</p><p class="bb-that-category__text"><span>EMEA</span>+44 20 7330 7500</p><p class="bb-that-category__text"><span>Asia Pacific</span>+65 6212 1000</p></div></section> </li> </ul> <button class="bb-that__close" aria-label="Close" tabindex="0"></button> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="that-jump-content--default" tabindex="-1"></div> <header class="bb-nav bb-nav--sticky"> <div class="bb-nav__main_nav bb-row__content"> <div class="bb-nav__logo"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/" class="custom-logo-link" rel="home" itemprop="url" aria-label="Home"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="158" height="21" viewbox="0 0 158 21"> <path d="M.58 1.84H6.1c.533 0 1.06.063 1.58.19s.983.333 1.39.62c.407.287.737.657.99 1.11.253.453.38 1 .38 1.64 0 .8-.227 1.46-.68 1.98-.453.52-1.047.893-1.78 1.12v.04c.44.053.85.177 1.23.37a3.26 3.26 0 0 1 1.6 1.78c.153.393.23.817.23 1.27 0 .773-.153 1.417-.46 1.93a3.65 3.65 0 0 1-1.21 1.24c-.5.313-1.073.537-1.72.67a9.73 9.73 0 0 1-1.97.2H.58V1.84zM3.1 7.6h2.3c.84 0 1.47-.163 1.89-.49.42-.327.63-.757.63-1.29 0-.613-.217-1.07-.65-1.37C6.837 4.15 6.14 4 5.18 4H3.1v3.6zm0 6.24h2.32c.32 0 .663-.02 1.03-.06.367-.04.703-.133 1.01-.28.307-.147.56-.357.76-.63.2-.273.3-.643.3-1.11 0-.747-.243-1.267-.73-1.56-.487-.293-1.243-.44-2.27-.44H3.1v4.08zM13.36.88h2.4V16h-2.4V.88zm4.68 10.32c0-.76.137-1.45.41-2.07a4.84 4.84 0 0 1 1.11-1.59c.467-.44 1.02-.78 1.66-1.02.64-.24 1.32-.36 2.04-.36s1.4.12 2.04.36c.64.24 1.193.58 1.66 1.02.467.44.837.97 1.11 1.59.273.62.41 1.31.41 2.07 0 .76-.137 1.45-.41 2.07a4.84 4.84 0 0 1-1.11 1.59c-.467.44-1.02.78-1.66 1.02-.64.24-1.32.36-2.04.36s-1.4-.12-2.04-.36a4.893 4.893 0 0 1-1.66-1.02 4.84 4.84 0 0 1-1.11-1.59c-.273-.62-.41-1.31-.41-2.07zm2.4 0c0 .373.063.733.19 1.08.127.347.313.653.56.92.247.267.543.48.89.64.347.16.74.24 1.18.24.44 0 .833-.08 1.18-.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0 .89-.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0 .56-.92c.127-.347.19-.707.19-1.08 0-.373-.063-.733-.19-1.08a2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56-.92 2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89-.64c-.347-.16-.74-.24-1.18-.24-.44 0-.833.08-1.18.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56.92c-.127.347-.19.707-.19 1.08zm9.8 0c0-.76.137-1.45.41-2.07a4.84 4.84 0 0 1 1.11-1.59c.467-.44 1.02-.78 1.66-1.02.64-.24 1.32-.36 2.04-.36s1.4.12 2.04.36c.64.24 1.193.58 1.66 1.02.467.44.837.97 1.11 1.59.273.62.41 1.31.41 2.07 0 .76-.137 1.45-.41 2.07a4.84 4.84 0 0 1-1.11 1.59c-.467.44-1.02.78-1.66 1.02-.64.24-1.32.36-2.04.36s-1.4-.12-2.04-.36a4.893 4.893 0 0 1-1.66-1.02 4.84 4.84 0 0 1-1.11-1.59c-.273-.62-.41-1.31-.41-2.07zm2.4 0c0 .373.063.733.19 1.08.127.347.313.653.56.92.247.267.543.48.89.64.347.16.74.24 1.18.24.44 0 .833-.08 1.18-.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0 .89-.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0 .56-.92c.127-.347.19-.707.19-1.08 0-.373-.063-.733-.19-1.08a2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56-.92 2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89-.64c-.347-.16-.74-.24-1.18-.24-.44 0-.833.08-1.18.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56.92c-.127.347-.19.707-.19 1.08zm10.18-4.8h2.28v1.5h.04c.213-.453.557-.857 1.03-1.21s1.11-.53 1.91-.53c1.507 0 2.507.593 3 1.78.347-.613.78-1.063 1.3-1.35.52-.287 1.14-.43 1.86-.43.64 0 1.18.107 1.62.32.44.213.797.507 1.07.88s.47.81.59 1.31.18 1.037.18 1.61V16h-2.4v-5.44a4.43 4.43 0 0 0-.08-.85 2.032 2.032 0 0 0-.28-.72 1.42 1.42 0 0 0-.54-.49c-.227-.12-.52-.18-.88-.18-.373 0-.69.07-.95.21-.26.14-.473.327-.64.56-.167.233-.287.5-.36.8-.073.3-.11.603-.11.91V16h-2.4v-5.72c0-.6-.127-1.077-.38-1.43s-.673-.53-1.26-.53c-.4 0-.737.067-1.01.2a1.94 1.94 0 0 0-.68.54c-.18.227-.31.487-.39.78-.08.293-.12.6-.12.92V16h-2.4V6.4zM60.32.88h2.4v6.74h.06c.12-.16.273-.323.46-.49a3.68 3.68 0 0 1 .68-.47c.267-.147.573-.267.92-.36.347-.093.747-.14 1.2-.14.68 0 1.307.13 1.88.39s1.063.617 1.47 1.07c.407.453.723.987.95 1.6.227.613.34 1.273.34 1.98 0 .707-.107 1.367-.32 1.98a4.575 4.575 0 0 1-.94 1.6c-.413.453-.913.81-1.5 1.07s-1.247.39-1.98.39c-.68 0-1.313-.133-1.9-.4a3.087 3.087 0 0 1-1.4-1.28h-.04V16h-2.28V.88zm7.96 10.32c0-.373-.063-.733-.19-1.08a2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56-.92 2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89-.64c-.347-.16-.74-.24-1.18-.24-.44 0-.833.08-1.18.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56.92c-.127.347-.19.707-.19 1.08 0 .373.063.733.19 1.08.127.347.313.653.56.92.247.267.543.48.89.64.347.16.74.24 1.18.24.44 0 .833-.08 1.18-.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0 .89-.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0 .56-.92c.127-.347.19-.707.19-1.08zm6.56.84c.08.72.36 1.28.84 1.68.48.4 1.06.6 1.74.6.6 0 1.103-.123 1.51-.37a4.186 4.186 0 0 0 1.07-.93l1.72 1.3c-.56.693-1.187 1.187-1.88 1.48-.693.293-1.42.44-2.18.44-.72 0-1.4-.12-2.04-.36a4.893 4.893 0 0 1-1.66-1.02 4.84 4.84 0 0 1-1.11-1.59c-.273-.62-.41-1.31-.41-2.07 0-.76.137-1.45.41-2.07a4.84 4.84 0 0 1 1.11-1.59c.467-.44 1.02-.78 1.66-1.02.64-.24 1.32-.36 2.04-.36.667 0 1.277.117 1.83.35.553.233 1.027.57 1.42 1.01.393.44.7.983.92 1.63.22.647.33 1.39.33 2.23v.66h-7.32zm4.92-1.8c-.013-.707-.233-1.263-.66-1.67-.427-.407-1.02-.61-1.78-.61-.72 0-1.29.207-1.71.62-.42.413-.677.967-.77 1.66h4.92zM84.4 6.4h2.4v1.52h.04c.267-.56.647-.993 1.14-1.3.493-.307 1.06-.46 1.7-.46.147 0 .29.013.43.04.14.027.283.06.43.1v2.32a6.725 6.725 0 0 0-.59-.13 3.35 3.35 0 0 0-.57-.05c-.56 0-1.01.103-1.35.31-.34.207-.6.443-.78.71-.18.267-.3.533-.36.8s-.09.467-.09.6V16h-2.4V6.4zm17.66 0v8.74c0 .867-.107 1.65-.32 2.35-.213.7-.543 1.293-.99 1.78-.447.487-1.01.863-1.69 1.13-.68.267-1.487.4-2.42.4-.893 0-1.74-.113-2.54-.34-.8-.227-1.54-.64-2.22-1.24l1.44-1.96c.48.44.98.78 1.5 1.02s1.12.36 1.8.36c.573 0 1.057-.08 1.45-.24.393-.16.707-.38.94-.66.233-.28.4-.617.5-1.01.1-.393.15-.83.15-1.31v-.7h-.04a3.163 3.163 0 0 1-1.38 1.05 4.63 4.63 0 0 1-1.76.35c-.72 0-1.373-.13-1.96-.39a4.686 4.686 0 0 1-1.51-1.05 4.57 4.57 0 0 1-.97-1.56c-.227-.6-.34-1.24-.34-1.92 0-.707.107-1.367.32-1.98a4.575 4.575 0 0 1 .94-1.6c.413-.453.91-.81 1.49-1.07s1.243-.39 1.99-.39c.68 0 1.313.133 1.9.4a3.087 3.087 0 0 1 1.4 1.28h.04V6.4h2.28zm-5.12 1.92c-.427 0-.813.07-1.16.21a2.64 2.64 0 0 0-.89.58c-.247.247-.44.547-.58.9a3.15 3.15 0 0 0-.21 1.17 2.724 2.724 0 0 0 .8 1.96 2.845 2.845 0 0 0 2.02.82c.44 0 .837-.073 1.19-.22.353-.147.653-.343.9-.59a2.52 2.52 0 0 0 .57-.89c.133-.347.2-.72.2-1.12 0-.84-.253-1.52-.76-2.04s-1.2-.78-2.08-.78zm18.56-6.48h2.18l6.1 14.16h-2.88l-1.32-3.24h-6.14L112.16 16h-2.82l6.16-14.16zm3.2 8.76l-2.18-5.76-2.22 5.76h4.4zm6.44-4.2h2.28v1.44h.04a3.087 3.087 0 0 1 1.4-1.28c.587-.267 1.22-.4 1.9-.4.733 0 1.393.13 1.98.39s1.087.617 1.5 1.07c.413.453.727.987.94 1.6.213.613.32 1.273.32 1.98 0 .707-.113 1.367-.34 1.98a4.924 4.924 0 0 1-.95 1.6c-.407.453-.897.81-1.47 1.07s-1.2.39-1.88.39c-.453 0-.853-.047-1.2-.14a4.135 4.135 0 0 1-.92-.36 3.68 3.68 0 0 1-.68-.47 3.416 3.416 0 0 1-.46-.49h-.06v5.78h-2.4V6.4zm7.96 4.8c0-.373-.063-.733-.19-1.08a2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56-.92 2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89-.64c-.347-.16-.74-.24-1.18-.24-.44 0-.833.08-1.18.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56.92c-.127.347-.19.707-.19 1.08 0 .373.063.733.19 1.08.127.347.313.653.56.92.247.267.543.48.89.64.347.16.74.24 1.18.24.44 0 .833-.08 1.18-.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0 .89-.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0 .56-.92c.127-.347.19-.707.19-1.08zm4.64-4.8h2.28v1.44h.04a3.087 3.087 0 0 1 1.4-1.28c.587-.267 1.22-.4 1.9-.4.733 0 1.393.13 1.98.39s1.087.617 1.5 1.07c.413.453.727.987.94 1.6.213.613.32 1.273.32 1.98 0 .707-.113 1.367-.34 1.98a4.924 4.924 0 0 1-.95 1.6c-.407.453-.897.81-1.47 1.07s-1.2.39-1.88.39c-.453 0-.853-.047-1.2-.14a4.135 4.135 0 0 1-.92-.36 3.68 3.68 0 0 1-.68-.47 3.416 3.416 0 0 1-.46-.49h-.06v5.78h-2.4V6.4zm7.96 4.8c0-.373-.063-.733-.19-1.08a2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56-.92 2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89-.64c-.347-.16-.74-.24-1.18-.24-.44 0-.833.08-1.18.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0-.89.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0-.56.92c-.127.347-.19.707-.19 1.08 0 .373.063.733.19 1.08.127.347.313.653.56.92.247.267.543.48.89.64.347.16.74.24 1.18.24.44 0 .833-.08 1.18-.24a2.79 2.79 0 0 0 .89-.64 2.71 2.71 0 0 0 .56-.92c.127-.347.19-.707.19-1.08zm9.76-2.14c-.467-.653-1.093-.98-1.88-.98-.32 0-.633.08-.94.24-.307.16-.46.42-.46.78 0 .293.127.507.38.64s.573.247.96.34c.387.093.803.19 1.25.29.447.1.863.253 1.25.46.387.207.707.49.96.85s.38.853.38 1.48c0 .573-.123 1.057-.37 1.45s-.567.71-.96.95a4.26 4.26 0 0 1-1.33.52c-.493.107-.987.16-1.48.16a6.357 6.357 0 0 1-2.06-.32c-.627-.213-1.187-.6-1.68-1.16l1.6-1.5c.307.347.637.63.99.85.353.22.783.33 1.29.33.173 0 .353-.02.54-.06.187-.04.36-.107.52-.2.16-.093.29-.21.39-.35.1-.14.15-.303.15-.49 0-.333-.127-.58-.38-.74a3.386 3.386 0 0 0-.96-.39c-.387-.1-.803-.193-1.25-.28a4.843 4.843 0 0 1-1.25-.42 2.626 2.626 0 0 1-.96-.81c-.253-.347-.38-.827-.38-1.44 0-.533.11-.997.33-1.39a2.9 2.9 0 0 1 .87-.97 3.76 3.76 0 0 1 1.24-.56c.467-.12.94-.18 1.42-.18a5.7 5.7 0 0 1 1.9.33c.627.22 1.133.597 1.52 1.13l-1.6 1.44z"/> </svg> </a> <h1 class="typewriter">Bloomberg business news and data, no matter where you are.</h1> </div>  <div class="apps-mobile-menu"> <div class="bb-nav__mobile-close"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24"> <path fill-rule="nonzero" d="M13.131 12l10.634 10.634-1.131 1.13L12 13.132 1.366 23.765l-1.13-1.131L10.868 12 .234 1.366l1.13-1.13L12 10.868 22.634.235l1.13 1.131z"/> </svg> </div> <div class="bb-nav__mobile-label">Menu</div> <ul id="menu-main" class="bb-nav__mobile_menu"><li id="menu-item-608" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-608"><a href="#" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Mobile Apps">Mobile Apps</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-607" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-607"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Bloomberg">Bloomberg</a></li> <li id="menu-item-604" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-604"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-professional/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Bloomberg Professional">Bloomberg Professional</a></li> <li id="menu-item-605" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-605"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-nef/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Bloomberg New Energy Finance">Bloomberg New Energy Finance</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-609" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-609"><a href="#" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Streaming">Streaming</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-601" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-601"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/streaming-services/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Streaming Services">Streaming Services</a></li> <li id="menu-item-606" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-606"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-apple-tv/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Bloomberg for Apple TV">Bloomberg for Apple TV</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-610" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-610"><a href="#" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Browser extensions">Browser extensions</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-597" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-597"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-lens-appextension/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Bloomberg Lens">Bloomberg Lens</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-611" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-has-children menu-item-611"><a href="#" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Home assistants">Home assistants</a> <ul class="sub-menu"> <li id="menu-item-599" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-599"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-amazon-alexa/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Amazon Alexa">Amazon Alexa</a></li> <li id="menu-item-600" class="menu-item menu-item-type-post_type menu-item-object-app menu-item-600"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/google-home/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="Google Home">Google Home</a></li> </ul> </li> <li id="menu-item-834" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-834"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/" data-element="menu-main" data-description="About the Company">About the Company</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <main> <div class="bb-row bb-container__banner" data-anchor-label="row-613065ee42802" data-anchor="row-613065ee42802"> <div class="bb-row__content bb-height--100"> <div class="bb-column bb-column--valign-middle"> <div class="bb-wysiwyg"> <h1 style="color: black;text-align: left">Bloomberg business news and data, no matter where you are.</h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bb-row" data-anchor-label="row-613065ee42e82" data-anchor="row-613065ee42e82"> <div class="bb-row__content bb-row__content--full-width bb-row__content--no-padding"> <div class="bb-column"> <div id="apps-list" class="apps-list"><div class="apps-list-menu"> <nav> <ul><li id="app-list-menu-item-featured" data-target="app-row-featured" data-element="jump-links" data-description="Featured"> <a href="#" aria-label="Jump to Featured">Featured</a> </li><li id="app-list-menu-item-mobile-apps" data-target="app-row-mobile-apps" data-element="jump-links" data-description="Mobile apps"> <a href="#" aria-label="Jump to Mobile apps">Mobile apps</a> </li><li id="app-list-menu-item-streaming" data-target="app-row-streaming" data-element="jump-links" data-description="Streaming"> <a href="#" aria-label="Jump to Streaming">Streaming</a> </li><li id="app-list-menu-item-browser-extensions" data-target="app-row-browser-extensions" data-element="jump-links" data-description="Browser extensions"> <a href="#" aria-label="Jump to Browser extensions">Browser extensions</a> </li><li id="app-list-menu-item-home-assistants" data-target="app-row-home-assistants" data-element="jump-links" data-description="Home assistants"> <a href="#" aria-label="Jump to Home assistants">Home assistants</a> </li></ul> </nav> </div><div class="apps-list-items"><div id="app-row-featured" class="app-row" data-category="featured" data-textcolor="white" data-bgcolor="transparent" style="background-color: transparent;"> <h2 class="sr-only">Featured<span>Featured</span></h2> <div class="apps-list-background " style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2018/05/google-home-hp-image-052418.jpg)"></div> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/google-home/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Google Home">Google Home</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Now use your Google Home assistant to access the latest in global business news, politics and world news in less than three minutes. Simply ask your assistant to “Play Bloomberg First Word” or click below to find your favorite Bloomberg podcast.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/google-home/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Google Home"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"> <a class="addon-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://assistant.google.com/explore/search?q=bloomberg&hl=en" target="_blank"> Get started </a> </div> </div> </div><div id="app-row-mobile-apps" class="app-row" data-category="mobile-apps" data-textcolor="white" data-bgcolor="#2800f8" style="background-color: #2800f8;"> <h2>Mobile apps<span>Mobile apps</span></h2> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/bb_app_logo.jpg" alt="Bloomberg Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg">Bloomberg</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Enjoy comprehensive and customizable access to global business and finance news, market data, and portfolio tracking on the digital device of your choice.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://itunes.apple.com/app/id281941097" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/images/apps/apple-app-store-badge-black.svg" class="download-app-icon" alt="Bloomberg Apple App Store Download"> </a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bloomberg.android.plus" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/images/apps/google-play-badge-black.svg" class="download-app-icon" alt="Bloomberg Google Play Store Download"> </a></div> </div> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/professional.jpg" alt="Bloomberg Professional Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-professional/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg Professional">Bloomberg Professional</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Access the power of your Bloomberg Terminal account while you're on the move by using Bloomberg Anywhere® on your mobile device.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-professional/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg Professional"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/bloomberg-anywhere/id407761767?mt=8" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/images/apps/apple-app-store-badge-black.svg" class="download-app-icon" alt="Bloomberg Professional Apple App Store Download"> </a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bloomberg.android.anywhere&hl=en" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/images/apps/google-play-badge-black.svg" class="download-app-icon" alt="Bloomberg Professional Google Play Store Download"> </a></div> </div> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/bnef.png" alt="Bloomberg NEF Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-nef/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg NEF">Bloomberg NEF</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">The BloombergNEF app lets subscribers stay on top of the day’s most important reports and headlines, send them to colleagues or save them to read later.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-nef/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg NEF"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/bnef/id1076988172?mt=8" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/images/apps/apple-app-store-badge-black.svg" class="download-app-icon" alt="Bloomberg NEF Apple App Store Download"> </a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.bloomberg.bnef.mobile" target="_blank" rel="noopener"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/images/apps/google-play-badge-black.svg" class="download-app-icon" alt="Bloomberg NEF Google Play Store Download"> </a></div> </div> </div><div id="app-row-streaming" class="app-row" data-category="streaming" data-textcolor="white" data-bgcolor="#4c05c7" style="background-color: #4c05c7;"> <h2>Streaming<span>Streaming</span></h2> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/apple-tv-remote-app-icon.png" alt="Bloomberg on Apple TV Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-apple-tv/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg on Apple TV">Bloomberg on Apple TV</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Download Bloomberg on Apple TV for a rich viewing experience that connects you with the latest in premium business, markets and technology news, with no authentication required.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-apple-tv/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg on Apple TV"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"> <a class="addon-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.apple.com/tv/" target="_blank"> GO TO APPLE TV </a> </div> </div> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/streaming-tv-gif2.gif" alt="Bloomberg TV Streaming Services Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/streaming-services/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg TV Streaming Services">Bloomberg TV Streaming Services</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Watch Bloomberg TV+ on your favorite streaming service and explore new features that help you get more from your TV viewing. Bloomberg is available on Amazon Fire TV, Android TV, Roku and Samsung Smart TV.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/streaming-services/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg TV Streaming Services"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> </div> </div><div id="app-row-browser-extensions" class="app-row" data-category="browser-extensions" data-textcolor="white" data-bgcolor="#8f109f" style="background-color: #8f109f;"> <h2>Browser extensions<span>Browser extensions</span></h2> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/bb_app_logo.jpg" alt="Bloomberg Lens Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-lens-appextension/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg Lens">Bloomberg Lens</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Enhance your reading with the power of Bloomberg’s data and news for any story, anywhere.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-lens-appextension/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg Lens"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"> <a class="addon-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/bloomberg/llgiblikeclfoebojkplbcmnicgcabhg?hl=en-US" target="_blank"> ADD TO CHROME </a> </div> </div> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/professional.jpg" alt="Bloomberg Terminal: Clip to NOTE Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-terminal-clip-note/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg Terminal: Clip to NOTE">Bloomberg Terminal: Clip to NOTE</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Capture web content into NOTE <GO> on the Bloomberg Terminal</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-terminal-clip-note/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Bloomberg Terminal: Clip to NOTE"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"> <a class="addon-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/bloomberg-terminal-clip-t/fficfkginiidknkbmlcdiojphhkokggh" target="_blank"> ADD TO CHROME </a> <a class="addon-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/bloomberg-clip-to-note/" target="_blank"> ADD TO FIREFOX </a> </div> </div> </div><div id="app-row-home-assistants" class="app-row" data-category="home-assistants" data-textcolor="white" data-bgcolor="#bf1783" style="background-color: #bf1783;"> <h2>Home assistants<span>Home assistants</span></h2> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/Alexa_icon.png" alt="Amazon Alexa Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-amazon-alexa/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Amazon Alexa">Amazon Alexa</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Ask Alexa for the latest business and market updates live from Bloomberg including quotes, indices, market movers, Bloomberg Live TV, and more.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/bloomberg-amazon-alexa/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Amazon Alexa"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"> <a class="addon-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.amazon.com/Bloomberg/dp/B01KN51D16" target="_blank"> Get this skill </a> </div> </div> <div class="app-list-item"> <div class="app__icon"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934im_/https://assets.bbhub.io/media/sites/5/2017/10/google-home1.png" alt="Google Home Logo"/></div> <div class="app__name"> <h3><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/google-home/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Google Home">Google Home</a></h3> </div> <div class="app__short_description">Now use your Google Home assistant to access the latest in global business news, politics and world news in less than three minutes. Simply ask your assistant to “Play Bloomberg First Word” or click below to find your favorite Bloomberg podcast.</div> <div class="app__learn_more"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloombergapps.com/app/google-home/" data-element="main-link" data-description="Google Home"> Learn More <svg width="12" height="12" viewbox="0 0 12 12" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" style="fill: currentcolor"> <path d="M6 0L4.942 1.058 9.127 5.25H0v1.5h9.127l-4.185 4.193L6 12l6-6" fill-rule="nonzero"/> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="app__icon-row"> <a class="addon-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://assistant.google.com/explore/search?q=bloomberg&hl=en" target="_blank"> Get started </a> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="bb-footer"> <div class="bb-row"> <div class="bb-row__content"> <div class="bb-column footer__footnotes"> <ul id="menu-footer" class="footer-menu-footnote"><li>© 2021 Bloomberg</li><li id="menu-item-535" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-535"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/notices/privacy/" data-element="menu-footer-menu-footnote" data-description="Privacy">Privacy</a></li> <li id="menu-item-536" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-536"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/notices/tos/" data-element="menu-footer-menu-footnote" data-description="Terms">Terms</a></li> <li id="menu-item-537" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-537"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/" data-element="menu-footer-menu-footnote" data-description="Company">Company</a></li> <li id="menu-item-538" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-538"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/company/announcements/" data-element="menu-footer-menu-footnote" data-description="Press">Press</a></li> <li id="menu-item-539" class="menu-item menu-item-type-custom menu-item-object-custom menu-item-539"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934/https://www.bloomberg.com/careers/" data-element="menu-footer-menu-footnote" data-description="Careers">Careers</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934js_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/content/themes/media2018/assets/dist/apps2017.min.js?ver=1606077301108"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20210902054934js_/https://www.bloombergapps.com/wp-includes/js/wp-embed.min.js?ver=c3f7182a0dec4fb7f33813a8ad16e885894293ed8496dde4d55b896d90f094b7"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"cd0676da66","applicationID":"540462944","transactionName":"YQEHZRZXWkpVVhVbWlhLJFIQX1tXG1wPVlBO","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":99,"atts":"TUYEE15NSUQ=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>