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for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">個人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="使用者選單" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hant"><span>資助維基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&returntoquery=variant%3Dzh-hk" title="我們建議您建立賬號並登入，但並非必要"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>建立帳號</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&returntoquery=variant%3Dzh-hk" title="建議您登入，儘管並非必須。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登入</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 用於已登出編輯者的頁面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%96%80" aria-label="了解更多有關編輯"><span>了解更多</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="由此 IP 位址編輯的清單[y]" accesskey="y"><span>貢獻</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="對於來自此IP地址編輯的討論[n]" accesskey="n"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站台"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目次" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目次</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-职责" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#职责"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>職責</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-职责-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地位" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地位"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>地位</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地位-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-成為騎士的過程" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#成為騎士的過程"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>成為騎士的過程</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-成為騎士的過程-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宣誓" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宣誓"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>宣誓</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宣誓-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-現代" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#現代"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>現代</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-現代-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>切換現代子章節</span> </button> <ul id="toc-現代-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-英國封爵" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#英國封爵"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>英國封爵</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-英國封爵-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教封爵" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教封爵"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>宗教封爵</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-宗教封爵-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考资料" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考资料"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>參考資料</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考资料-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="切換目次" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">切換目次</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">騎士</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往別種語言的條目。有 86 種語言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 種語言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%86%D3%99%D0%B0" title="Арыцарцәа – 阿布哈茲文" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Арыцарцәа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈茲文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridder" title="Ridder – 南非荷蘭文" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ridder" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritter" title="Ritter – 德文（瑞士）" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ritter" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="德文（瑞士）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_(%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85)" title="فارس (وسام) – 阿拉伯文" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فارس (وسام)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3_(%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%85)" title="فارس (وسام) – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فارس (وسام)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caballeru" title="Caballeru – 阿斯圖里亞文" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Caballeru" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯圖里亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C9%99ngav%C9%99r" title="Cəngavər – 亞塞拜然文" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cəngavər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="亞塞拜然文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Рыцар – 白俄羅斯文" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рыцар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄羅斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Рыцар – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рыцар" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Рицар – 保加利亞文" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Рицар" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9F" title="নাইট – 孟加拉文" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="নাইট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marc%27heg_(marc%27hegiezh)" title="Marc'heg (marc'hegiezh) – 布列塔尼文" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Marc'heg (marc'hegiezh)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitez_(vojnik)" title="Vitez (vojnik) – 波士尼亞文" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vitez (vojnik)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波士尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaller" title="Cavaller – 加泰蘭文" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cavaller" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabalyero" title="Kabalyero – 宿霧文" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Kabalyero" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿霧文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%A7%DA%A9" title="سوارچاک – 中庫德文" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوارچاک" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryt%C3%AD%C5%99" title="Rytíř – 捷克文" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rytíř" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marchog" title="Marchog – 威爾斯文" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Marchog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威爾斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridder" title="Ridder – 丹麥文" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ridder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麥文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritter" title="Ritter – 德文" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ritter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%80%CF%80%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Ιππότης – 希臘文" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιππότης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knight" title="Knight – 英文" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Knight" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavaliro" title="Kavaliro – 世界文" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kavaliro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caballero" title="Caballero – 西班牙文" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Caballero" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%BC%C3%BCtel" title="Rüütel – 愛沙尼亞文" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rüütel" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="愛沙尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaldun" title="Zaldun – 巴斯克文" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zaldun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%87" title="شوالیه – 波斯文" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شوالیه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritari" title="Ritari – 芬蘭文" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ritari" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chevalier_(chevalerie)" title="Chevalier (chevalerie) – 法文" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Chevalier (chevalerie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridder" title="Ridder – 西弗里西亞文" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ridder" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridire" title="Ridire – 愛爾蘭文" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Ridire" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="愛爾蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cabaleiro" title="Cabaleiro – 加利西亞文" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Cabaleiro" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reejerey" title="Reejerey – 曼島文" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Reejerey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="曼島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A8" title="אביר – 希伯來文" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אביר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitez_(naslov)" title="Vitez (naslov) – 克羅埃西亞文" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vitez (naslov)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lovag" title="Lovag – 匈牙利文" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Lovag" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF" title="Ասպետ – 亞美尼亞文" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ասպետ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亞美尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesatria_(gelar)" title="Kesatria (gelar) – 印尼文" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kesatria (gelar)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Рыцарь – 印古什文" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Рыцарь" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kavaliero" title="Kavaliero – 伊多文" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Kavaliero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riddari" title="Riddari – 冰島文" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Riddari" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰島文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaliere" title="Cavaliere – 義大利文" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cavaliere" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="義大利文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB" title="騎士 – 日文" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="騎士" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%9B_%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Империалық рыцарьлар – 哈薩克文" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Империалық рыцарьлар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈薩克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B9%E0%B2%BF_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ಅಶ್ವಾರೋಹಿ ಸೈನಿಕ – 坎那達文" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಶ್ವಾರೋಹಿ ಸೈನಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="坎那達文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%82%AC_(%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC)" title="기사 (군사) – 韓文" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기사 (군사)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eovalye" title="Şovalye – 庫德文" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şovalye" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="庫德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Рыцарь – 吉爾吉斯文" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Рыцарь" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="吉爾吉斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eques_(medium_aevum)" title="Eques (medium aevum) – 拉丁文" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Eques (medium aevum)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaller" title="Cavaller – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cavaller" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riteris" title="Riteris – 立陶宛文" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Riteris" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bru%C5%86inieks" title="Bruņinieks – 拉脫維亞文" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Bruņinieks" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脫維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Витез – 馬其頓文" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Витез" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="馬其頓文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesatria" title="Kesatria – 馬來文" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kesatria" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="馬來文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridder" title="Ridder – 低地德文" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Ridder" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridder_(ruiter)" title="Ridder (ruiter) – 荷蘭文" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ridder (ruiter)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riddar" title="Riddar – 耐諾斯克挪威文" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Riddar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="耐諾斯克挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridder" title="Ridder – 巴克摩挪威文" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ridder" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="巴克摩挪威文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kevalier" title="Kevalier – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Kevalier" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cvalier_(Mo%C3%A9yin_Ache)" title="Cvalier (Moéyin Ache) – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Cvalier (Moéyin Ache)" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawaler_(tytu%C5%82_szlachecki)" title="Kawaler (tytuł szlachecki) – 波蘭文" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kawaler (tytuł szlachecki)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalier" title="Cavalier – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cavalier" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaleiro" title="Cavaleiro – 葡萄牙文" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Cavaleiro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaler" title="Cavaler – 羅馬尼亞文" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cavaler" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="羅馬尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Рыцарь – 俄文" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Рыцарь" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavaleri_(mediuevu)" title="Cavaleri (mediuevu) – 西西里文" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cavaleri (mediuevu)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knicht" title="Knicht – 蘇格蘭文" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Knicht" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="蘇格蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitez" title="Vitez – 塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vitez" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞克羅埃西亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knight" title="Knight – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Knight" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitez" title="Vitez – 斯洛維尼亞文" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vitez" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛維尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalor%C3%ABsi" title="Kalorësi – 阿爾巴尼亞文" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kalorësi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿爾巴尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Витез – 塞爾維亞文" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Витез" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞爾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riddare" title="Riddare – 瑞典文" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Riddare" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%88" title="வீரத்திருத்தகை – 坦米爾文" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வீரத்திருத்தகை" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="坦米爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ритсар – 塔吉克文" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ритсар" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99" title="อัศวิน – 泰文" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อัศวิน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabalyero" title="Kabalyero – 塔加路族文" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kabalyero" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="塔加路族文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9E%C3%B6valye" title="Şövalye – 土耳其文" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Şövalye" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C" title="Рыцарь – 韃靼文" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Рыцарь" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="韃靼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Лицар – 烏克蘭文" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лицар" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="烏克蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%81%DB%81_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="شہہ سوار – 烏都文" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="شہہ سوار" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="烏都文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritsarlar" title="Ritsarlar – 烏茲別克文" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ritsarlar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="烏茲別克文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hi%E1%BB%87p_s%C4%A9" title="Hiệp sĩ – 越南文" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hiệp sĩ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabalyero" title="Kabalyero – 瓦瑞文" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kabalyero" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" title="骑士 – 吳語" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="骑士" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吳語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB" title="騎士 – 粵語" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="騎士" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粵語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q102083#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="編輯跨語言連結" class="wbc-editpage">編輯連結</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" title="瀏覽條目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>條目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" rel="discussion" title="關於此頁面的討論[t]" accesskey="t"><span>討論</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="變更語言變體" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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href="/zh-cn/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="selected ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多選項" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB"><span>閱讀</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit" title="編輯此頁[e]" accesskey="e"><span>編輯</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=history"><span>檢視歷史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 一般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" title="列出所有與本頁相連的頁面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>連結至此的頁面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" rel="nofollow" title="頁面連出所有頁面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相關變更</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上傳圖像或多媒體檔[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上載檔案</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊頁面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊頁面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&oldid=80144481" title="此頁面修訂的固定連結"><span>靜態連結</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=info" title="更多關於此頁面的資訊"><span>頁面資訊</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&id=80144481&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="關於如何引用此頁的資訊"><span>引用此頁</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fzh-hk%2F%25E9%25AA%2591%25E5%25A3%25AB"><span>取得短網址</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fzh-hk%2F%25E9%25AA%2591%25E5%25A3%25AB"><span>下載QR碼</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 列印/匯出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=show-download-screen"><span>下載為PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="此頁面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>可列印版</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 其他專案 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Knights" hreflang="en"><span>維基共享資源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q102083" title="連結至已連接的資料儲存庫項目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>維基數據項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="頁面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外觀"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外觀</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至側邊欄</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隱藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">維基百科，自由的百科全書</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid 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.ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Refimprove plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要補充更多<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明來源">來源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2014年4月3日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請協助補充多方面<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠來源">可靠來源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit">改善這篇條目</a>，<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">無法查證</a>的內容可能會因為<a href="/wiki/Template:Fact" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Fact">異議提出</a>而被移除。<br />致使用者：請搜尋一下條目的標題（來源搜尋：<span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?&as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%22">"騎士"</a> — <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?q=%22%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%22">網頁</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=&as_src=-newswire+-wire+-presswire+-PR+-press+-release+-wikipedia&q=%22%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%22">新聞</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//books.google.com/books?&as_brr=0&as_pub=-icon&q=%22%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%22">書籍</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//scholar.google.com/scholar?&q=%22%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%22">學術</a>、<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.google.com/search?tbm=isch&safe=off&q=%22%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%22">圖像</a></span>），以檢查網絡上是否存在該主題的更多可靠來源（<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠來源">判定指引</a>）。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-subgroup,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-heading,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-below{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar a:not(.new):not(.mw-selflink):link{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title">歐洲<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%B5%E6%97%8F%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7" title="貴族等級">貴族等級</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Heraldic_Imperial_Crown_(Gules_Mitre).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Heraldic_Imperial_Crown_%28Gules_Mitre%29.svg/100px-Heraldic_Imperial_Crown_%28Gules_Mitre%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Heraldic_Imperial_Crown_%28Gules_Mitre%29.svg/150px-Heraldic_Imperial_Crown_%28Gules_Mitre%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Heraldic_Imperial_Crown_%28Gules_Mitre%29.svg/200px-Heraldic_Imperial_Crown_%28Gules_Mitre%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="559" data-file-height="496" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="皇帝">皇帝</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="女皇帝">女皇</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%85%BC%E7%9A%87%E5%B8%9D" title="國王兼皇帝">國王兼皇帝／女王兼女皇</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%B1%E6%92%92_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)" title="凱撒 (德國)">凱撒</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%9A%87" title="沙皇">沙皇</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%87%B3%E9%AB%98%E7%8E%8B" title="至高王">至高王</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大王 (稱號)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Great king"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%8E%8B_(%E7%A8%B1%E8%99%9F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大王 (稱號)（頁面不存在）">大王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_king" class="extiw" title="en:Great king"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Great king</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B" title="王">王</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B" title="女王">女王</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC" title="奧地利大公">奧地利大公／女大公</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="沙皇太子" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Tsesarevich"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B2%99%E7%9A%87%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="沙皇太子（頁面不存在）">沙皇太子</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsesarevich" class="extiw" title="en:Tsesarevich"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tsesarevich</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B" title="大親王">大親王／長公主</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" title="大公爵">大公／女大公</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E9%80%89%E5%B8%9D%E4%BE%AF" title="選帝侯">選帝侯</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E7%88%B5" title="王爵">王爵</a>／<a href="/wiki/Princess" title="Princess">女王爵</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A8%E5%90%9B" title="儲君">儲君</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="血統親王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Prince du sang"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A1%80%E7%B5%B1%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="血統親王（頁面不存在）">血統親王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_du_sang" class="extiw" title="en:Prince du sang"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prince du sang</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="外藩親王" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Prince étranger"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%96%E8%97%A9%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="外藩親王（頁面不存在）">外藩親王</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_%C3%A9tranger" class="extiw" title="en:Prince étranger"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Prince étranger</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/Infante" class="mw-redirect" title="Infante">伊比利王太子</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90" title="法國王太子">法國王太子</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="王太子 (波蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Królewicz"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90_(%E6%B3%A2%E8%98%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="王太子 (波蘭)（頁面不存在）">波蘭王太子</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3lewicz" class="extiw" title="en:Królewicz"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Królewicz</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="王太子 (瑞典)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Swedish jarls"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%8B%E5%A4%AA%E5%AD%90_(%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="王太子 (瑞典)（頁面不存在）">瑞典王太子</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_jarls" class="extiw" title="en:Swedish jarls"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Swedish jarls</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5" title="公爵">公爵／女公爵</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="公爵 (德國)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Herzog"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%AC%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="公爵 (德國)（頁面不存在）">德國公爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herzog" class="extiw" title="en:Herzog"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Herzog</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%8B%E5%85%AC_(%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB)" title="王公 (斯拉夫)">斯拉夫王公</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="伯爵 (德國)">親王伯爵</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E8%A6%AA%E7%8E%8B_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)" title="親王 (德國)">神聖羅馬帝國諸侯</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E9%9B%85%E5%B0%94" title="波雅爾">波雅爾</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%AF%E7%88%B5" title="侯爵">侯爵／女侯爵</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%A9%E4%BE%AF" title="藩侯">藩侯</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E4%BC%AF" title="方伯">領地伯爵</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="边境领主" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Marcher Lord"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%BE%B9%E5%A2%83%E9%A2%86%E4%B8%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="邊境領主（頁面不存在）">邊境領主</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marcher_Lord" class="extiw" title="en:Marcher Lord"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Marcher Lord</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%8C%E5%AE%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" title="行宮伯爵">行宮伯爵</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" title="伯爵">伯爵／女伯爵</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="伯爵 (英國)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Earl"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5_(%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="伯爵 (英國)（頁面不存在）">英國伯爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earl" class="extiw" title="en:Earl"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Earl</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD)" title="伯爵 (德國)">德意志伯爵</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城主" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Castellan"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E4%B8%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城主（頁面不存在）">城主</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Castellan" class="extiw" title="en:Castellan"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Castellan</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="城主 (法國)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Châtelain"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%8E%E4%B8%BB_(%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="城主 (法國)（頁面不存在）">法國城主</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%A2telain" class="extiw" title="en:Châtelain"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Châtelain</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%8E%E5%A0%A1%E4%BC%AF%E7%88%B5" title="城堡伯爵">城堡伯爵</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%90%E7%88%B5" title="子爵">子爵／女子爵</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="主教代理官" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Vidame"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E4%BB%A3%E7%90%86%E5%AE%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="主教代理官（頁面不存在）">主教代理官</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vidame" class="extiw" title="en:Vidame"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Vidame</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5" title="男爵">男爵／女男爵</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5_(%E5%BE%B7%E6%84%8F%E5%BF%97%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F%E9%A0%AD%E9%8A%9C)" title="男爵 (德意志貴族頭銜)">德意志男爵／男爵夫人</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="倡導者" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Advocatus"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%A1%E5%B0%8E%E8%80%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="倡導者（頁面不存在）">倡導者</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advocatus" class="extiw" title="en:Advocatus"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Advocatus</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="上議院貴族" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Lord of Parliament"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E8%AD%B0%E9%99%A2%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上議院貴族（頁面不存在）">上議院貴族</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lord_of_Parliament" class="extiw" title="en:Lord of Parliament"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lord of Parliament</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="塞恩" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Thane (Scotland)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E6%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞恩（頁面不存在）">塞恩</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thane_(Scotland)" class="extiw" title="en:Thane (Scotland)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Thane (Scotland)</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="倫德曼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Lendmann"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%80%AB%E5%BE%B7%E6%9B%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="倫德曼（頁面不存在）">倫德曼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lendmann" class="extiw" title="en:Lendmann"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lendmann</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%9E%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5" title="從男爵">從男爵／女從男爵</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="男爵 (蘇格蘭)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Barons in Scotland"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%94%B7%E7%88%B5_(%E8%98%87%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="男爵 (蘇格蘭)（頁面不存在）">蘇格蘭男爵／蘇格蘭女男爵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barons_in_Scotland" class="extiw" title="en:Barons in Scotland"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Barons in Scotland</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" title="帝國騎士">帝國騎士</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="騎士 (德國)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Ritter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB_(%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="騎士 (德國)（頁面不存在）">德國騎士</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritter" class="extiw" title="en:Ritter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ritter</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E9%A6%AC%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E9%9A%8E%E7%B4%9A" title="羅馬騎士階級">羅馬騎士</a>／<a class="mw-selflink selflink">騎士</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="騎士 (低地國)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Ridder (title)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB_(%E4%BD%8E%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%8B)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="騎士 (低地國)（頁面不存在）">低地國騎士</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ridder_(title)" class="extiw" title="en:Ridder (title)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ridder (title)</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%B3%E7%88%B5" title="勳爵">勳爵</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E5%8B%B3%E7%88%B5" title="女勳爵">女勳爵</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%B3%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB" title="女爵士">女爵士</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="自由騎士" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Edelfrei"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="自由騎士（頁面不存在）">自由騎士</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edelfrei" class="extiw" title="en:Edelfrei"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Edelfrei</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E4%B8%BB" title="領主">莊園主</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%B3%E5%A3%AB%E9%9A%8E%E7%B4%9A" title="紳士階級">紳士</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="士紳 (頭銜)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Esquire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A3%AB%E7%B4%B3_(%E9%A0%AD%E9%8A%9C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="士紳 (頭銜)（頁面不存在）">士紳</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esquire" class="extiw" title="en:Esquire"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Esquire</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="萊爾德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Laird"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%90%8A%E7%88%BE%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="萊爾德（頁面不存在）">萊爾德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laird" class="extiw" title="en:Laird"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Laird</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="埃德勒" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Edler"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9F%83%E5%BE%B7%E5%8B%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="埃德勒（頁面不存在）">埃德勒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edler" class="extiw" title="en:Edler"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Edler</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="容克海尔" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Jonkheer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%AE%B9%E5%85%8B%E6%B5%B7%E5%B0%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="容克海爾（頁面不存在）">容克海爾</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonkheer" class="extiw" title="en:Jonkheer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Jonkheer</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B9%E5%85%8B_(%E5%B0%8A%E7%A8%B1)" title="容克 (尊稱)">容克</a>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="揚格 (頭銜)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Younger (title)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8F%9A%E6%A0%BC_(%E9%A0%AD%E9%8A%9C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="揚格 (頭銜)（頁面不存在）">揚格</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Younger_(title)" class="extiw" title="en:Younger (title)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Younger (title)</span></a></span>）</span></span>／<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="侍女 (頭銜)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Maid (title)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%8D%E5%A5%B3_(%E9%A0%AD%E9%8A%9C)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侍女 (頭銜)（頁面不存在）">侍女</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maid_(title)" class="extiw" title="en:Maid (title)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Maid (title)</span></a></span>）</span></span></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding-top: 0.3em; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa;"> <a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%B6%E8%87%A3_(%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2)" title="家臣 (歐洲)">家臣</a></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="line-height:1.6"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A" title="Template:貴族等級"><abbr title="檢視該模板">閱</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:貴族等級（頁面不存在）"><abbr title="討論該模板">論</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F%E7%AD%89%E7%B4%9A" title="Special:編輯頁面/Template:貴族等級"><abbr title="編輯該模板">編</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Louvre-peinture-francaise-paire-de-chevaliers-romantiques-p1020301.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Louvre-peinture-francaise-paire-de-chevaliers-romantiques-p1020301.jpg/220px-Louvre-peinture-francaise-paire-de-chevaliers-romantiques-p1020301.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Louvre-peinture-francaise-paire-de-chevaliers-romantiques-p1020301.jpg/330px-Louvre-peinture-francaise-paire-de-chevaliers-romantiques-p1020301.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Louvre-peinture-francaise-paire-de-chevaliers-romantiques-p1020301.jpg/440px-Louvre-peinture-francaise-paire-de-chevaliers-romantiques-p1020301.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2208" data-file-height="1727" /></a><figcaption>兩名騎士正在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%BA%E9%AC%A5" title="決鬥">決鬥</a>（由<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E4%BB%81%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E7%93%A6" title="歐仁·德拉克羅瓦">歐仁·德拉克羅瓦</a>所繪）</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Edmund_blair_leighton_accolade.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Edmund_blair_leighton_accolade.jpg/220px-Edmund_blair_leighton_accolade.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Edmund_blair_leighton_accolade.jpg/330px-Edmund_blair_leighton_accolade.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Edmund_blair_leighton_accolade.jpg/440px-Edmund_blair_leighton_accolade.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="2326" /></a><figcaption>封主把劍放平，封一名青年為騎士。</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Late_medieval_armour_complete_(gothic_plate_armour).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Late_medieval_armour_complete_%28gothic_plate_armour%29.jpg/220px-Late_medieval_armour_complete_%28gothic_plate_armour%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="398" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Late_medieval_armour_complete_%28gothic_plate_armour%29.jpg/330px-Late_medieval_armour_complete_%28gothic_plate_armour%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Late_medieval_armour_complete_%28gothic_plate_armour%29.jpg/440px-Late_medieval_armour_complete_%28gothic_plate_armour%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1294" data-file-height="2343" /></a><figcaption>一套屬於騎士的<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%94%E7%94%B2" title="盔甲">盔甲</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Reconstitution_d%27armures_de_chevaliers_et_de_destriers,_XVIe_si%C3%A8cle,_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art,_New_York.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Reconstitution_d%27armures_de_chevaliers_et_de_destriers%2C_XVIe_si%C3%A8cle%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/220px-Reconstitution_d%27armures_de_chevaliers_et_de_destriers%2C_XVIe_si%C3%A8cle%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Reconstitution_d%27armures_de_chevaliers_et_de_destriers%2C_XVIe_si%C3%A8cle%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/330px-Reconstitution_d%27armures_de_chevaliers_et_de_destriers%2C_XVIe_si%C3%A8cle%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Reconstitution_d%27armures_de_chevaliers_et_de_destriers%2C_XVIe_si%C3%A8cle%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg/440px-Reconstitution_d%27armures_de_chevaliers_et_de_destriers%2C_XVIe_si%C3%A8cle%2C_Metropolitan_Museum_of_Art%2C_New_York.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>近世騎士</figcaption></figure> <p><b>騎士</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Knight</span>）<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="歐洲">歐洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世紀">中世紀</a>最低階的貴族階層。騎士頭銜來自<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%98%E4%B8%BB" title="領主">領主</a>的冊封，騎士除了能獲得自己的<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="封地">封地</a>之外，也必須為所效忠的領主作戰，戰時須自備武器與馬匹。現代部分歐洲國家仍保留騎士<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E9%8A%9C" title="頭銜">頭銜</a>為有特殊貢獻的人作榮譽表揚，通稱為<a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B5%E5%A3%AB" title="爵士">爵士</a>（Sir）。歐洲的騎士制度與中國傳統的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="士">士</a>、日本的<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%A3%AB_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="武士 (日本)">武士</a>制度非常相似。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="騎士文學">騎士文學</a>中，騎士往往是勇敢、忠誠的象徵，並以<a href="/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E" title="騎士精神">騎士精神</a>作為行事守則，是<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%9B%84" title="英雄">英雄</a>的化身。 </p><p>在<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英國">英國</a>，能受冊封為騎士是莫大的榮耀。而這項歷史悠久的傳統在1560年以來，英國開放給各個領域的傑出人士有機會獲此榮勳。<sup id="cite_ref-#1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=1" title="編輯章節：歷史"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在8世紀時，騎士一詞在法蘭克國王<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="查理大帝">查理大帝</a>管轄下的禁衛軍中出現，這些騎馬的士兵跟隨<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%B8%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="查理大帝">查理大帝</a>一同作戰，並於<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%98%AD%E5%85%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="法蘭克人">法蘭克人</a>對抗<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>的侵略戰爭中漸露鋒芒。此時期的騎士並非貴族階層，只是軍銜而已，只要能自備裝備與馬匹來報名入伍的都能成為騎士。 </p><p>11世紀左右經濟與蹄鐵技術提升，能自備馬匹與裝備的騎士不論經濟與武藝等外在條件都比一般士兵或平民好，騎士漸漸受認可為貴族階層。變成貴族的騎士有更優渥的經濟收入，便升級成人馬都穿戴鎧甲的重騎兵，是歐洲戰力最強的兵種，亦是<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E8%BB%8D%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%81" title="十字軍東征">十字軍</a>的主力，日益普及的天主教教義與道德觀也開始約束騎士行為。 </p><p>到了16世紀，<a href="/wiki/%E6%A7%8D%E6%A2%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="槍械">火槍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%81%AB%E7%82%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="火炮">火炮</a>等熱兵器相繼發達之後，<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%94%E7%94%B2" title="盔甲">盔甲</a>失去了必要性，致使騎士的存在受到重大打擊，也促成戰爭模式的轉變－騎兵不再穿着重鎧也不使用騎槍衝鋒，改穿軍服配戴軍刀與火器，此類火槍騎兵被稱為<a href="/wiki/%E9%BE%8D%E9%A8%8E%E5%85%B5" title="龍騎兵">龍騎兵</a>。 </p><p>騎士的頭銜隨時代的演進與轉變，在現代已變成國家授予傑出貢獻者的榮譽頭銜。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="职责"><span id=".E8.81.8C.E8.B4.A3"></span>職責</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=2" title="編輯章節：職責"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>受基督教，騎士必須遵行「騎士教條」，大意為忠義勇敢並具備鋤強扶弱的任俠精神，對妻子或情人展現紳士風度，但現實中騎士除了打仗與戀愛以外很少能做到道德面的要求。 </p><p>騎士除了作戰外，在每年的某段日子還需參與一些競技活動。這些競技活動都有特別的名稱： </p> <ul><li>兩個騎士在馬背上，以比武用騎槍（lance）將對方擊落馬的競技活動稱為「<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%8A%E9%95%BF%E7%9F%9B%E6%AF%94%E6%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬上長矛比武">馬上比武</a>」，馬上比武用<a href="/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E6%A7%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="騎槍">騎槍</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%94%E7%94%B2" title="盔甲">盔甲</a>都與實戰的款式不同，比武用騎槍多半是用無尖的皇冠狀或杯型槍頭，且槍身採用空心或刻劃出溝槽（容易折斷）的<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E7%99%BD%E6%9D%A8" title="銀白楊">白楊木</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%94%E7%94%B2" title="盔甲">盔甲</a>在左胸也有特別強化的金屬板好抵抗衝擊，比武用的<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E9%9E%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="馬鞍">馬鞍</a>亦沒有後橋，使騎士受擊後容易摔落，有時候一方落地比賽仍要以其他<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E5%99%A8" title="武器">武器</a>互毆，直到一方死亡、失去意識或是投降，投降或失去意識一方將會變成贏家的<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%98%E4%BF%98" title="戰俘">俘虜</a>，家屬得要支付贖金才可將其贖回。</li> <li>兩組以上的騎士進行上述的競技活動稱為「比武大會」。</li></ul> <p>這些競技活動，最早出現的用意是<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E7%8E%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="國王">國王</a>為了將<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F" title="貴族">貴族</a>們調動到身邊來就近監視，亦可藉此保持騎士的戰鬥素質。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地位"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E4.BD.8D"></span>地位</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=3" title="編輯章節：地位"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>騎士屬於<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F" title="貴族">貴族</a>階級的最低層，通常只擁有一小塊<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E5%9C%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="封地">封地</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%84%E5%9B%AD" title="莊園">莊園</a>）。是專職的軍人，為自己效忠的領主作戰。 </p><p>此外騎士是<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E6%B0%91" title="平民">平民</a>唯一能取得的貴族頭銜，但中世紀貴族思想濃厚，非常重視血統及出身，因此平民因戰功晉封成騎士的案例仍舊非常稀少。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="成為騎士的過程"><span id=".E6.88.90.E7.82.BA.E9.A8.8E.E5.A3.AB.E7.9A.84.E9.81.8E.E7.A8.8B"></span>成為騎士的過程</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=4" title="編輯章節：成為騎士的過程"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/35px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/53px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/70px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此章節<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明來源">尚無參考來源</a></b>，內容或許<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">無法查證</a></b>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>成為騎士是每一個中古男孩的夢想，訓練一個男孩成為騎士需時14年。在這段期間，受訓的男孩最初要跟隨領主夫人擔任<a href="/wiki/%E5%83%95%E4%BA%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="僕人">侍童</a>，學習<a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE%E5%84%80" title="禮儀">禮儀</a>；之後要學習「騎士七藝」：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%B8%E6%B3%B3" title="游泳">游泳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%87%E6%9E%AA" title="標槍">投槍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BB%E5%89%91" title="劍擊">劍擊</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9C%AF" title="馬術">騎術</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%A9%E7%8D%B5" title="狩獵">狩獵</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B1%A1%E6%A3%8B" title="國際象棋">弈棋</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%97%E6%AD%8C" title="詩歌">詩歌</a>，又要為領主或負責訓練他的騎士工作。 </p><p>其受封儀式一開始僅僅是簡單地以劍輕拍受施者的右肩並予以授名，但隨着時間的過去，此一過程卻漸漸變的十分艱苦。以下是一個中古男孩要成為騎士的過程。 </p> <ol><li>首先要出生於<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世紀">中古時代</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="歐洲">歐洲</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%B4%E6%97%8F" title="貴族">貴族</a>家庭。在七歲時，其將被送到另一個騎士家裏作侍童（page），以學習各種騎士的禮儀。在十四歲那年，將成為侍從（squire），接受各種訓練及學習「俠義精神」。</li> <li>到了二十一歲時，他已準備成為一位騎士。在受封為騎士之前，首先要潔淨自己，然後穿上白色的衣服及紅色袍子：白衣表示自身的潔淨，紅袍喻意準備隨時勇戰受傷（也存在未滿二十一歲就受封為騎士的情況，例如諾曼底公爵<a href="/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E5%BB%89%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96_(%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0)" class="mw-redirect" title="威廉一世 (英格蘭)">威廉一世</a>在十五歲時已被亨利封為騎士）。</li> <li>穿好衣服後，要禁食一天，拿着劍在盾牌面前向<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E5%92%8C%E8%8F%AF" title="耶和華">耶和華</a>禱告，禱告內容包括求神寬恕己罪，聖潔己身，承諾保護<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="教會">教會</a>及發誓「持強扶弱」，此時，任何不認同將此侍從提升為騎士的人，皆可去破壞盾牌，侍從必須以劍捍衛其盾牌。</li> <li>最後，將站在授與者的面前。授與者會放平其劍，按在其右肩上（見右圖），有時候會用無劍尖的<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="慈悲之劍" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Curtana"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%85%88%E6%82%B2%E4%B9%8B%E5%8A%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="慈悲之劍（頁面不存在）">慈悲之劍</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curtana" class="extiw" title="en:Curtana"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Curtana</span></a></span>）</span></span>來進行此儀式，施以祝福。這樣便完成受封儀式，他亦正式成為騎士。</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="宣誓"><span id=".E5.AE.A3.E8.AA.93"></span>宣誓</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=5" title="編輯章節：宣誓"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/35px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/53px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/70px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此章節<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明來源">尚無參考來源</a></b>，內容或許<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">無法查證</a></b>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>騎士在冊封典禮上要說的誓詞，主要皆為類似以下的內容: </p><p>冊封者(領主，主教或者被冊封者的父親)所言—— </p> <ul><li>強敵當前，無畏不懼！果敢忠義，無愧上帝！耿正直言，寧死不誑！保護弱者，無怪天理！此汝誓詞，永誌不忘！崛為騎士！</li></ul> <p>對冊封者所言—— </p> <ul><li>我將仁慈地對待弱者。</li> <li>我將勇敢地面對強敵。</li> <li>我將毫無保留地對抗罪人。</li> <li>我將為無法戰鬥者而戰。</li> <li>我將幫助那些需要我幫助的人。</li> <li>我將不傷害婦孺。</li> <li>我將幫助我的騎士兄弟。</li> <li>我將忠實地對待友人。</li> <li>我將真誠地對待愛情。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="現代"><span id=".E7.8F.BE.E4.BB.A3"></span>現代</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=6" title="編輯章節：現代"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="英國封爵"><span id=".E8.8B.B1.E5.9C.8B.E5.B0.81.E7.88.B5"></span>英國封爵</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=7" title="編輯章節：英國封爵"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>至今仍保留授勛者持劍於獲勳者右肩、左肩輕點的儀式，但不再需要有以往的沐浴淨身、長時間跪拜的儀軌。<sup id="cite_ref-#1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-#1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在英國的騎士封爵儀式完成後，男性可以在名字加上「Sir」，例如2016年獲封騎士的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9" title="羅德·斯圖爾特">羅德·斯圖爾特</a>（Roderick David Stewart）即稱自己為「Sir Roderick David Stewart」 <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。而女性獲封騎士則可以在名字加上「Dame」，例如<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%B1%E8%92%82%C2%B7%E4%B8%B9%E5%A5%91" title="茱蒂·丹契">朱迪·丹奇女爵士</a>（「Dame Judith Olivia Dench」）<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="宗教封爵"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99.E5.B0.81.E7.88.B5"></span>宗教封爵</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=8" title="編輯章節：宗教封爵"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>在2016年9月14日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="台灣天主教">台灣天主教會</a>於台北市聖家堂舉辦「<a href="/wiki/%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7%E8%81%96%E5%A2%93%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98" title="耶路撒冷聖墓騎士團">耶路撒冷聖墓騎士</a>冊封」禮儀，男女共22位在耶路撒冷聖墓騎士總團長歐布萊恩〈O'Brien〉樞機主禮下進行，歐布萊恩〈O'Brien〉樞機授於男騎士馬刺與寶劍及女騎士十字胸章。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=9" title="編輯章節：參見"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%82%E9%AB%98%E6%9C%AA%E4%BE%86%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98" title="樂高未來騎士團">樂高未來騎士團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E" title="騎士精神">騎士精神</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%86%E6%A1%8C%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB" title="圓桌騎士">圓桌騎士團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%9C%98" class="mw-redirect" title="騎士團">騎士團</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="騎士文學">騎士文學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B%E6%8E%88%E5%8B%B3%E5%8F%8A%E5%98%89%E7%8D%8E%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="英國授勳及嘉獎制度">英國榮譽制度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8A%AB%E7%94%B2%E6%88%98%E5%A3%AB" title="披甲戰士">披甲戰士</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E4%B8%8A%E9%95%BF%E7%9F%9B%E6%AF%94%E6%AD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="馬上長矛比武">馬上長矛比武</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考资料"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E8.B5.84.E6.96.99"></span>參考資料</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=10" title="編輯章節：參考資料"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Ramon Llull. Ramon Lull's Book of knighthood & chivalry ; and, the anonymousOrdene de chevalerie. 2001. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/9781891448034" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-891448-03-4</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&rft.au=Ramon+Llull&rft.btitle=Ramon+Lull%27s+Book+of+knighthood+%26+chivalry+%3B+and%2C+the+anonymousOrdene+de+chevalerie&rft.date=2001&rft.genre=book&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li></ul> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.dictionary.yahoo.com/dictionary?p=knight">knight - Yahoo奇摩字典</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-#1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-#1_2-0"><sup><b>2.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-#1_2-1"><sup><b>2.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cna.com.tw/topic/newsworld/58-1/201504020006-1.aspx">騎士勳章依然耀眼 | 全球中央 | 中央社 CNA</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-26</span>]</span>. （原始內容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180616053535/http://www.cna.com.tw/topic/newsworld/58-1/201504020006-1.aspx">存檔</a>於2018-06-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&rft.atitle=%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%8B%B3%E7%AB%A0%E4%BE%9D%E7%84%B6%E8%80%80%E7%9C%BC+%7C+%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE+%7C+%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%A4%BE+CNA&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cna.com.tw%2Ftopic%2Fnewsworld%2F58-1%2F201504020006-1.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFAP_Archive2016" class="citation">AP Archive, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNNGiV76g_I">Rod Stewart knighted in London</a>, 2016-11-16 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-26</span>]</span>, （原始內容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220202035806/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GNNGiV76g_I">存檔</a>於2022-02-02）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&rft.au=AP+Archive&rft.btitle=Rod+Stewart+knighted+in+London&rft.date=2016-11-16&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DGNNGiV76g_I&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">中時電子報. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20160611005372-260404">英女王90歲大壽洛史都華封爵</a>. 中時電子報. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-26</span>]</span>. （原始內容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210523190526/https://www.chinatimes.com/realtimenews/20160611005372-260404">存檔</a>於2021-05-23） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="連接到中文（臺灣）網頁">（中文（臺灣））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&rft.atitle=%E8%8B%B1%E5%A5%B3%E7%8E%8B90%E6%AD%B2%E5%A4%A7%E5%A3%BD+%E6%B4%9B%E5%8F%B2%E9%83%BD%E8%8F%AF%E5%B0%81%E7%88%B5&rft.au=%E4%B8%AD%E6%99%82%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B1&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E6%99%82%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%A0%B1&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinatimes.com%2Frealtimenews%2F20160611005372-260404&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Judi_Dench&oldid=827623758">Judi Dench</a>. Wikipedia. 2018-02-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-26</span>]</span>. （原始內容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220202041426/https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Judi_Dench&oldid=827623758">存檔</a>於2022-02-02） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="連接到英語網頁">（英語）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&rft.atitle=Judi+Dench&rft.date=2018-02-25&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wikipedia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DJudi_Dench%26oldid%3D827623758&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREF真理電台天主教2016" class="citation">真理電台天主教, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9_B9ybXRAQ">「耶路撒冷聖墓騎士冊封」禮儀〈精簡版〉</a>, 2016-09-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2018-02-26</span>]</span>, （原始內容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220202041434/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L9_B9ybXRAQ">存檔</a>於2022-02-02）</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&rft.au=%E7%9C%9F%E7%90%86%E9%9B%BB%E5%8F%B0%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99&rft.btitle=%E3%80%8C%E8%80%B6%E8%B7%AF%E6%92%92%E5%86%B7%E8%81%96%E5%A2%93%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E5%86%8A%E5%B0%81%E3%80%8D%E7%A6%AE%E5%84%80%E3%80%88%E7%B2%BE%E7%B0%A1%E7%89%88%E3%80%89&rft.date=2016-09-14&rft.genre=book&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DL9_B9ybXRAQ&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%AA%91%E5%A3%AB&action=edit&section=11" title="編輯章節：外部連結"><span>編輯</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="維基共享資源">維基共享資源</a>上的相關多媒體資源：<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Knights" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Knights"><span style="font-weight:bold;">騎士</span></a></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070313033708/http://www.chinamil.com.cn/site1/big5/ztpd/2004-09/07/content_3072.htm">歐洲騎士制度對中世紀社會發展的影響</a><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（繁體中文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180226211723/http://www.awardsintelligence.co.uk/queens-honours/knighthood-damehood">awards intelligence</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84261037">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output 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title="檢視該模板">閱</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="Template talk:中世紀"><abbr title="討論該模板">論</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80" title="Special:編輯頁面/Template:中世紀"><abbr title="編輯該模板">編</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="中世纪" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="中世紀">中世紀</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%89%8D%E6%9C%9F" title="中世紀前期">中世紀前期</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E6%97%8F%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%B7%E5%BE%99" title="民族大遷徙">民族大遷徙</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西罗马帝国衰落的史学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Historiography of the fall of the Western Roman Empire"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%B0%E8%90%BD%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%B2%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西羅馬帝國衰落的史學（頁面不存在）">西羅馬帝國的衰落</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historiography_of_the_fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire" class="extiw" title="en:Historiography of the fall of the Western Roman Empire"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Historiography of the fall of the Western Roman Empire</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3%E6%99%9A%E6%9C%9F" title="古典時代晚期">古典時代晚期</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="希腊-罗马多神教的衰落" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Decline of Greco-Roman polytheism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A-%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%A4%9A%E7%A5%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%84%E8%A1%B0%E8%90%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="希臘-羅馬多神教的衰落（頁面不存在）">古希臘宗教的衰落</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Decline_of_Greco-Roman_polytheism" class="extiw" title="en:Decline of Greco-Roman polytheism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Decline of Greco-Roman polytheism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99%E5%8C%96" title="基督教化">基督教化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%95%99%E7%9A%84%E5%82%B3%E6%92%AD" title="伊斯蘭教的傳播">伊斯蘭教的崛起</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="保加利亞第一帝國">保加利亞第一帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%85%B0%E5%85%8B%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="法蘭克王國">法蘭克帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BE%85%E5%9F%83%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E7%8E%8B%E5%9C%8B_(925%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941102%E5%B9%B4)" title="克羅地亞王國 (925年—1102年)">克羅地亞王國 (925年—1102年)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8E%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81-%E6%92%92%E5%85%8B%E9%80%8A%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E5%85%B0" title="盎格魯-撒克遜英格蘭">盎格魯-撒克遜英格蘭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%AC%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="維京時代">維京時代</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B4%9B%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="加洛林帝國">加洛林帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%E8%AA%9E" title="古教會斯拉夫語">古教會斯拉夫語</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Civitas Schinesghe" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Civitas Schinesghe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Civitas_Schinesghe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Civitas Schinesghe（頁面不存在）">Civitas Schinesghe</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitas_Schinesghe" class="extiw" title="en:Civitas Schinesghe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Civitas Schinesghe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E8%BE%85%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="基輔羅斯">基輔羅斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E5%A3%AB%E4%B8%81%E5%B0%BC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="查士丁尼王朝">東羅馬帝國的發展</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Breviarium_Grimani_-_Juni.jpg" title="template"><img alt="template" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Breviarium_Grimani_-_Juni.jpg/160px-Breviarium_Grimani_-_Juni.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Breviarium_Grimani_-_Juni.jpg/240px-Breviarium_Grimani_-_Juni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Breviarium_Grimani_-_Juni.jpg/320px-Breviarium_Grimani_-_Juni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="595" data-file-height="794" /></a><figcaption>template</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%9B%9B%E6%9C%9F" title="中世紀盛期">中世紀盛期</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神聖羅馬帝國">神聖羅馬帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="保加利亞第二帝國">保加利亞第二帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%BC%E9%B2%81%E5%90%89%E4%BA%9A%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD" title="格魯吉亞王國">格魯吉亞帝國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD_(1025%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%941385%E5%B9%B4)" title="波蘭王國 (1025年—1385年)">波蘭王國</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6_(%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2)" title="封建制度 (歐洲)">封建制度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E8%A5%BF%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%86%E8%A3%82" title="東西教會大分裂">東西教會大分裂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%99%E4%BB%BB%E6%9D%83%E6%96%97%E4%BA%89" title="敘任權鬥爭">敘任權鬥爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B6%E5%BE%A9%E5%A4%B1%E5%9C%B0%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="收復失地運動">收復失地運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%AD%97%E8%BB%8D%E6%9D%B1%E5%BE%81" title="十字軍東征">十字軍東征</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%8F%E9%99%A2%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%A6" title="經院哲學">經院哲學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%AE%E9%81%93_(%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99)" title="修道 (基督教)">修道制度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%85%AC%E7%A4%BE" title="中世紀公社">公社</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%84%E5%9B%AD" title="莊園">莊園</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E6%BA%AB%E6%9A%96%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" title="中世紀溫暖時期">中世紀溫暖時期</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E5%AD%90%E8%A5%BF%E5%BE%81" title="長子西征">蒙古入侵歐洲</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%BE%8C%E6%9C%9F" title="中世紀後期">中世紀後期</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E5%B9%B4%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="百年戰爭">百年戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AB%E7%91%B0%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="玫瑰戰爭">玫瑰戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%96%AF%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="胡斯戰爭">胡斯戰爭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8B%83%E8%89%AE%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="勃艮第公國">勃艮第</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D" title="哈布斯堡王朝">哈布斯堡王朝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99%E6%9C%83%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%86%E8%A3%82" title="天主教會大分裂">天主教會大分裂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E5%A3%AB%E5%9D%A6%E4%B8%81%E5%A0%A1%E7%9A%84%E9%99%B7%E8%90%BD" title="君士坦丁堡的陷落">君士坦丁堡的陷落</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B%E7%9A%84%E5%B4%9B%E8%B5%B7" title="奧斯曼帝國的崛起">奧斯曼帝國的崛起</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E9%9B%87%E4%BD%A3%E5%85%B5" title="瑞士僱傭兵">瑞士僱傭兵</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB%E7%B2%BE%E7%A5%9E" title="騎士精神">騎士精神</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%97%9D%E5%BE%A9%E8%88%88%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%87%E4%B8%BB%E7%BE%A9" title="文藝復興人文主義">文藝復興人文主義</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="中世紀大學">中世紀大學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E6%99%9A%E6%9C%9F%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="中世紀晚期危機">中世紀晚期危機</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%86%B0%E6%9C%9F" title="小冰期">小冰期</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">文化</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪建筑" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval architecture"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%BB%BA%E7%AD%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀建築（頁面不存在）">建築</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_architecture" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval architecture"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval architecture</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF" title="歐洲中世紀美術">藝術</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪欧洲的教会和国家" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Church and state in medieval Europe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E6%95%99%E4%BC%9A%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀歐洲的教會和國家（頁面不存在）">教會和國家</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_and_state_in_medieval_Europe" class="extiw" title="en:Church and state in medieval Europe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Church and state in medieval Europe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E9%A3%B2%E9%A3%9F" title="中世紀飲食">飲食</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪人口" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval demography"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E4%BA%BA%E5%8F%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀人口（頁面不存在）">人口</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_demography" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval demography"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval demography</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪家庭" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval household"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%AE%B6%E5%BA%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀家庭（頁面不存在）">家庭</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_household" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval household"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval household</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6" title="中世紀文學">文學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="西欧的中世纪医学" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval medicine of Western Europe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西歐的中世紀醫學（頁面不存在）">醫學</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_medicine_of_Western_Europe" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval medicine of Western Europe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval medicine of Western Europe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="中世紀音樂">音樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E5%93%B2%E5%AD%B8" title="中世紀哲學">哲學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E7%BE%8E%E5%AD%B8" title="中世紀美學">美學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪诗歌" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval poetry"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E8%AF%97%E6%AD%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀詩歌（頁面不存在）">詩歌</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_poetry" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval poetry"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval poetry</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%B2" title="科學史">科學</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪欧洲的奴隶制" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Slavery in medieval Europe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E7%9A%84%E5%A5%B4%E9%9A%B6%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀歐洲的奴隸制（頁面不存在）">奴隸制</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slavery_in_medieval_Europe" class="extiw" title="en:Slavery in medieval Europe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Slavery in medieval Europe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪技术" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval technology"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀技術（頁面不存在）">技術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_technology" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval technology"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval technology</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E6%88%98%E4%BA%89" title="中世紀戰爭">戰爭</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">參見</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E9%BB%91%E6%9A%97%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" title="歐洲黑暗時代">黑暗時代</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪的残疾人" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Disability in the Middle Ages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E6%AE%8B%E7%96%BE%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀的殘疾人（頁面不存在）">中世紀的殘疾人</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disability_in_the_Middle_Ages" class="extiw" title="en:Disability in the Middle Ages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Disability in the Middle Ages</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪的概述" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Outline of the Middle Ages"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%9A%84%E6%A6%82%E8%BF%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀的概述（頁面不存在）">基本主題列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_the_Middle_Ages" class="extiw" title="en:Outline of the Middle Ages"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Outline of the Middle Ages</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪主义" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medievalism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀主義（頁面不存在）">中世紀主義</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medievalism" class="extiw" title="en:Medievalism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medievalism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪重演" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval reenactment"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E9%87%8D%E6%BC%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀重演（頁面不存在）">中世紀重演</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_reenactment" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval reenactment"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval reenactment</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中世纪研究" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Medieval studies"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中世紀研究（頁面不存在）">中世紀研究</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medieval_studies" class="extiw" title="en:Medieval studies"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Medieval studies</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="新中世纪主义" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英語" data-foreign-title="Neo-medievalism"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新中世紀主義（頁面不存在）">新中世紀主義</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英語</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-medievalism" class="extiw" title="en:Neo-medievalism"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Neo-medievalism</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8" title="中世紀年表">年表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8E%E5%8F%A4%E4%BB%A3%E5%8F%B2" title="後古代史">同一時期的全球歷史</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%BA%AA" title="Portal:中世紀">中世紀主題</a> <div style="float:left;"> « <span style="font-size:smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E5%85%B8%E6%97%B6%E4%BB%A3" title="古典時代">古典時代</a></span></div><div style="float:right;"><span style="font-size:smaller;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%89%BA%E5%A4%8D%E5%85%B4" title="文藝復興">文藝復興</a></span> » </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r79005747"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102083#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&#125;--&#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&#125;-_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102083#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:規範控制">權威控制資料庫</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102083#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007545805505171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85072692">美國</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000053100&P_CON_LNG=ENG">拉脫維亞</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00565995">日本</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="rytíři"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph125377&CON_LNG=ENG">捷克</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">學術</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300230874">AAT</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="" lang="zh-Hant-HK" dir="ltr">取自 "<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=骑士&oldid=80144481">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=骑士&oldid=80144481</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分類</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%A8%8E%E5%A3%AB" title="Category:騎士">騎士</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E9%98%B6%E7%BA%A7" title="Category:社会阶级">社會階級</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B0%81%E5%BB%BA%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="Category:封建制度">封建制度</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="Category:中世紀政治">中世紀政治</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E4%B8%96%E7%B4%80%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B" title="Category:中世紀軍事">中世紀軍事</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">隱藏分類：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1%E8%8B%B1%E8%AF%AD%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90_(en)" title="Category:CS1英语来源 (en)">CS1英語來源 (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%87%AA2014%E5%B9%B44%E6%9C%88%E9%9C%80%E8%A1%A5%E5%85%85%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90%E7%9A%84%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Category:自2014年4月需补充来源的条目">自2014年4月需補充來源的條目</a></li><li><a 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