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dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="个人工具" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">个人工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=zh.wikipedia.org&uselang=zh-cn"><span>资助维基百科</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&returntoquery=variant%3Dzh-cn" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&returntoquery=variant%3Dzh-cn" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-地域" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地域"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>地域</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地域-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-已知成员" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#已知成员"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>已知成员</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-已知成员-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">契苾</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。1种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qibi_tribe" title="Qibi tribe – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Qibi tribe" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q80335141#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">大陆简体</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="ca-variants-zh mw-list-item"><a href="/zh/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh" hreflang="zh"><span>不转换</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hans/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hans" hreflang="zh-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hant/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hant" hreflang="zh-Hant"><span>繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-3" class="selected ca-variants-zh-Hans-CN mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-cn/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hans-CN" hreflang="zh-Hans-CN"><span>大陆简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-4" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-HK mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-hk/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hant-HK" hreflang="zh-Hant-HK"><span>香港繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-5" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-MO mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-mo/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hant-MO" hreflang="zh-Hant-MO"><span>澳門繁體</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-6" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-MY mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-my/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hans-MY" hreflang="zh-Hans-MY"><span>大马简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-7" class="ca-variants-zh-Hans-SG mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-sg/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hans-SG" hreflang="zh-Hans-SG"><span>新加坡简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-8" class="ca-variants-zh-Hant-TW mw-list-item"><a href="/zh-tw/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" lang="zh-Hant-TW" hreflang="zh-Hant-TW"><span>臺灣正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="查看"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=edit" title="编辑该页面[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&oldid=85118393" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&id=85118393&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fzh-cn%2F%25E5%25A5%2591%25E8%258B%25BE"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fzh-cn%2F%25E5%25A5%2591%25E8%258B%25BE"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印版本</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q80335141" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr"><p><b>契苾部</b>（或作<b>解批</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，<b>契弊</b><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，<b>车鼻施</b>；<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8F%A4%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="中古汉语">中古汉语</a>：*<i>kʲiei-pɪ̯et</i><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>；<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E8%AF%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="塞语">塞语</a>：<i>Kāribari</i><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>）是一支突厥人部落，先后隶属于<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E5%8B%92" title="铁勒">铁勒</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9D%E5%A7%93%E7%83%8F%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF" title="九姓乌古斯">九姓乌古斯</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E9%B9%98%E6%B1%97%E5%9B%BD" title="回鹘汗国">回鹘汗国</a>。贞观年间，唐以其地为榆溪州。永徽年间，又以其部为贺都督府，隶属唐燕然都护府，官制有沿革。最知名的成员是<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE%E4%BD%95%E5%8A%9B" title="契苾何力">契苾何力</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地域"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E5.9F.9F"></span>地域</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：地域"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>据唐（730）<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E5%8B%92" title="铁勒">铁勒</a>将军契苾嵩的书信，契苾部的起源可追溯到6世纪进入<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%9A%E6%A0%BC%E8%BE%BE%E5%B3%B0" title="博格达峰">博格达峰</a>一带之前的<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%AD%E7%88%B1%E5%B1%B1" title="杭爱山">杭爱山</a>。他们与<a href="/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E8%BD%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="高车">高车</a>的解批有亲缘关系，后者在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%89%AF%E4%BC%8F%E7%BD%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="副伏罗（页面不存在）">副伏罗</a>以东。<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>唐初他们分布在焉耆以西的鹰娑川。<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>首领<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE%E5%93%A5%E6%A5%9E" title="契苾哥楞">契苾哥楞</a>战败后，他们被置于<a href="/wiki/%E8%BD%A6%E9%BC%BB%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="车鼻可汗">车鼻可汗</a>阿史那斛勃治下。632年后，他们被安置到榆溪县。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="已知成员"><span id=".E5.B7.B2.E7.9F.A5.E6.88.90.E5.91.98"></span>已知成员</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：已知成员"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>契苾歌楞 — <a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E5%8B%92" title="铁勒">铁勒</a><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%98%93%E5%8B%BF%E7%9C%9F%E8%8E%AB%E8%B3%80%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="易勿真莫贺可汗（页面不存在）">易勿真莫贺可汗</a></li> <li>契苾葛 — <a href="/wiki/%E9%93%81%E5%8B%92" title="铁勒">铁勒</a>莫贺咄特勤<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE%E4%BD%95%E5%8A%9B" title="契苾何力">契苾何力</a> — 凉国公，初唐将领 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE%E6%98%8E" title="契苾明">契苾明</a>（649-695）<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> — 唐朝将领、凉国公 <ul><li>契苾嵩（-730) — 右领军卫大将军、凉国公</li> <li>契苾嵸（-746）— 左豹韬卫大将军</li> <li>契苾番（-746）</li> <li>契苾崇（-746）</li></ul></li> <li>契苾光（-~709）— 右豹韬卫将军 <ul><li>契苾嵚（-728） <ul><li>契苾尚宾（705-733，逝于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%85%86%E5%BA%9C" title="京兆府">京兆府</a>）</li></ul></li> <li>契苾崟 <ul><li>契苾梁滨</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>契苾贞 — 司膳少卿</li> <li>契苾某（-~709） <ul><li>契苾峰 <ul><li>契苾嘉宾 — 卫大将军 <ul><li>契苾漪（-814）— <a href="/wiki/%E5%85%83%E5%92%8C_(%E5%94%90%E6%9C%9D)" title="元和 (唐朝)">元和</a>年间为胜州刺史<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>（今日<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%95%E8%A5%BF%E7%9C%81" title="陕西省">陕西省</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%A6%86%E6%9E%97%E5%B8%82" title="榆林市">榆林市</a>附近） <ul><li>契苾通（774-855）— 充振武麟胜等军州节度观察处置蕃落、振武军节度使。曾参与伐<a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E4%BB%8B%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="乌介可汗">乌介可汗</a>之战<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <ul><li>契苾公文</li> <li>契苾公应</li> <li>契苾公瑜</li> <li>契苾公武</li> <li>契苾公约</li> <li>契苾公绶</li> <li>契苾公某</li> <li>契苾公廙（-881）</li> <li>契苾公度（-881）</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li>契苾沙门 — <a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%9F%E7%8F%A0%E5%8F%AF%E6%B1%97" title="真珠可汗">真珠可汗</a>治下的契苾部首领</li></ol></li></ol> <p>契苾璋曾任振武军节度使（881-882）（位于今日呼和浩特）。契苾峑云麾将军，守左威卫大将军，武威郡开国公 - 他的季女适晋陵郡长史段承宗. <sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《魏书》：高车，盖古赤狄之余种也，初号为狄历，北方以为敕勒，诸夏以为高车、丁零。其语略与匈奴同而时有小异，或云其先匈奴之甥也。其种有狄氏、表纥氏、斛律氏、<b>解批氏</b>、护骨氏、异奇斤氏。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《魏书》：后高车<b>解批</b>莫弗幡豆建复率其部三十余落内附，亦拜为威远将军，置司马、参军，赐衣服，岁给廪食。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《隋书》：从幸榆林，时铁勒<b>契弊</b>歌棱攻败吐谷浑，其部携散，遂遣使请降求救。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《隋书》：伊吾以西，焉耆之北，傍白山，则有<b>契弊</b>、薄落职、乙咥、苏婆、那曷、乌讙、纥骨、也咥、于尼讙等，胜兵可二万。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《隋书》：由是一时反叛，拒处罗，遂立俟利发俟斤<b>契弊</b>歌楞为易勿真莫何可汗，居贪汗山。复立薛延陀内俟斤字也咥为小可汗。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Peter B. Golden (1992). An Introduction to the History of the Turkic People. O. Harrassowitz. p 156</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Senga, T. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-asian-history_1990_24_1/page/57">The Toquz Oghuz Problem and the Origins of the Khazars</a>. Journal of Asian History. 1990, <b>24</b> (1): 57–69. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/419253799"><span title="JSTOR">JSTOR 419253799</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&rft.atitle=The+Toquz+Oghuz+Problem+and+the+Origins+of+the+Khazars&rft.aufirst=T.&rft.aulast=Senga&rft.date=1990&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=1&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Asian+History&rft.pages=57-69&rft.volume=24&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F419253799&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-asian-history_1990_24_1%2Fpage%2F57&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">薛宗正. 突厥史第一版. 北京: 中国社会科学出版社. 1992: 641–642. <a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E4%B9%A6%E6%BA%90/7-5004-0432-8" title="Special:网络书源/7-5004-0432-8"><span title="国际标准书号">ISBN</span> 7-5004-0432-8</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/28622013"><span title="OCLC">OCLC 28622013</span></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&rft.au=%E8%96%9B%E5%AE%97%E6%AD%A3&rft.btitle=%E7%AA%81%E5%8E%A5%E5%8F%B2&rft.date=1992&rft.edition=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E7%89%88&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=7-5004-0432-8&rft.pages=641-642&rft.place=%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F28622013&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Theobald, Ulrich. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinaknowledge.de/History/Altera/qibi.html">契苾 (www.chinaknowledge.de)</a>. www.chinaknowledge.de. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-12-30</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230207203153/http://www.chinaknowledge.de/History/Altera/qibi.html">存档</a>于2023-02-07） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&rft.atitle=%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE+%28www.chinaknowledge.de%29&rft.aufirst=Ulrich&rft.aulast=Theobald&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.chinaknowledge.de&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinaknowledge.de%2FHistory%2FAltera%2Fqibi.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">蔡智慧. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/2433/230222">唐前期の羈縻支配の一類型 --契苾何力一族の例を手がかりとして</a>. 历史文化社会论讲座纪要. 2018-03-15, <b>15</b>: 12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-11-16</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1344-4824"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 1344-4824</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221119202337/https://repository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp/dspace/handle/2433/230222">存档</a>于2022-11-19）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&rft.atitle=%E5%94%90%E5%89%8D%E6%9C%9F%E3%81%AE%E7%BE%88%E7%B8%BB%E6%94%AF%E9%85%8D%E3%81%AE%E4%B8%80%E9%A1%9E%E5%9E%8B+--%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE%E4%BD%95%E5%8A%9B%E4%B8%80%E6%97%8F%E3%81%AE%E4%BE%8B%E3%82%92%E6%89%8B%E3%81%8C%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8A%E3%81%A8%E3%81%97%E3%81%A6&rft.au=%E8%94%A1%E6%99%BA%E6%85%A7&rft.date=2018-03-15&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=1344-4824&rft.jtitle=%E6%AD%B4%E5%8F%B2%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E8%AB%96%E8%AC%9B%E5%BA%A7%E7%B4%80%E8%A6%81&rft.pages=12&rft.volume=15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frepository.kulib.kyoto-u.ac.jp%2Fdspace%2Fhandle%2F2433%2F230222&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">The Stele Inscription of Qibi Ming. 李伟鹏. 影印本. 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text" href="http://gb.oversea.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detailall.aspx?filename=2008180484.nh&dbcode=CMFD&dbname=CMFDREF">唐代契苾家族研究 - 中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库</a>. gb.oversea.cnki.net. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-12-30</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE&rft.atitle=%E5%94%90%E4%BB%A3%E5%A5%91%E8%8B%BE%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6+-+%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80%E7%A1%95%E5%A3%AB%E5%AD%A6%E4%BD%8D%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E5%85%A8%E6%96%87%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93&rft.aufirst=Dong&rft.aulast=Chunlin&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=gb.oversea.cnki.net&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgb.oversea.cnki.net%2FKCMS%2Fdetail%2Fdetailall.aspx%3Ffilename%3D2008180484.nh%26dbcode%3DCMFD%26dbname%3DCMFDREF&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E8%B3%87%E6%B2%BB%E9%80%9A%E9%91%91/%E5%8D%B7246" class="extiw" title="s:资治通鉴/卷246">资治通鉴·唐纪六十二</a>》：李思忠请与契苾、沙陀、吐谷浑六千骑合势击回鹘。乙巳，以银州刺史何清朝、蔚州刺史契苾通分将河东蕃兵诣振武，受李思忠指挥。通，何力之五世孙。 </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">全唐文补遗/第1辑/大唐故朝请大夫行晋陵郡长史段府君墓志并序</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="" lang="zh-Hans-CN" dir="ltr">检索自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=契苾&oldid=85118393">https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=契苾&oldid=85118393</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" 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