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.hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Marwar" title="Marwar">Marwar</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the natural and historical region. For the independent state in India prior to the formation of the Indian Republic, see <a href="/wiki/Udaipur_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Udaipur State">Udaipur State</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Mewar_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Mewar (disambiguation)">Mewar (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="2" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 300px; border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="margin-left: inherit; background:#FFC0CB; text-align:center; font-size: medium;">Historical Region of Rajasthan, India<br><b>Mewar</b> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b>Location</b> </td> <td><i>Southern Rajasthan</i> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Language" title="Language">Language</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mewari" class="mw-redirect" title="Mewari">Mewari</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">Dynasties</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mori_Rajputs" class="mw-redirect" title="Mori Rajputs">Moris</a> (up to 734 AD)<br><a href="/wiki/Guhilas_of_Medapata" class="mw-redirect" title="Guhilas of Medapata">Guhilas</a> (Guhilots) (734–1303), <a href="/wiki/Sisodia_Dynasty" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisodia Dynasty">Sisodias</a> (1326–1952) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td><b>Historical <a href="/wiki/Capital_(political)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital (political)">capitals</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nagda,_Rajasthan" title="Nagda, Rajasthan">Nagda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chittaurgarh" class="mw-redirect" title="Chittaurgarh">Chittaurgarh</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Udaipur" title="Udaipur">Udaipur</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Mewar</b> or <b>Mewad</b> is a region in the south-central part of <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a> state of India. It includes the present-day districts of <a href="/wiki/Bhilwara_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Bhilwara District">Bhilwara</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chittorgarh_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Chittorgarh District">Chittorgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pratapgarh_district,_Rajasthan" title="Pratapgarh district, Rajasthan">Pratapgarh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rajsamand_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Rajsamand District">Rajsamand</a>, <a href="/wiki/Udaipur_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Udaipur District">Udaipur</a>, Pirawa Tehsil of Jhalawar District of <a href="/wiki/Rajasthan" title="Rajasthan">Rajasthan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Neemuch_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Neemuch District">Neemuch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mandsaur_district" title="Mandsaur district">Mandsaur</a> of Madhya Pradesh and some parts of Gujarat. </p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_rajasthan_mewar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Map_rajasthan_mewar.png/290px-Map_rajasthan_mewar.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Map_rajasthan_mewar.png/435px-Map_rajasthan_mewar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Map_rajasthan_mewar.png/580px-Map_rajasthan_mewar.png 2x" data-file-width="781" data-file-height="711"></a><figcaption>Map of the Mewar Region</figcaption></figure> <p>For centuries, the region was ruled by <a href="/wiki/Rajput" title="Rajput">Rajputs</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Princely_state" title="Princely state">princely state</a> of <a href="/wiki/Udaipur_State" class="mw-redirect" title="Udaipur State">Udaipur</a> emerged as an administrative unit during the period of <a href="/wiki/British_East_India_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="British East India Company">British East India Company</a> governance in India and remained until the end of the <a href="/wiki/British_Raj" title="British Raj">British Raj</a> era. </p><p>The Mewar region lies between the <a href="/wiki/Aravali_Range" class="mw-redirect" title="Aravali Range">Aravali Range</a> to the northwest, <a href="/wiki/Ajmer_region" class="mw-redirect" title="Ajmer region">Ajmer</a> to the north, <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Vagad" title="Vagad">Vagad</a> region of Rajasthan to the south, the <a href="/wiki/Malwa" title="Malwa">Malwa</a> region of <a href="/wiki/Madhya_Pradesh" title="Madhya Pradesh">Madhya Pradesh</a> state to the south and the <a href="/wiki/Hadoti" title="Hadoti">Hadoti</a> region of Rajasthan to the east. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Etymology"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Geography"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Geography</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Further_reading"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Further reading</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Mewar&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>The word "Mewar" is vernacular form of "Medapata" (<a href="/wiki/IAST" class="mw-redirect" title="IAST">IAST</a>: Medapāṭa), the ancient name of the region. The earliest epigraph that mentions the word "Medapata" is a 996–997 CE (1053 <a href="/wiki/Vikrama_Samvat" class="mw-redirect" title="Vikrama Samvat">VS</a>) inscription discovered at Hathundi (<a href="/wiki/Bijapur,_Rajasthan" title="Bijapur, Rajasthan">Bijapur</a>). The word "pata" or "pataka" refers to an administrative unit. According to the historian G. C. Raychaudhuri, Medapata was named after the Meda tribe, which has been mentioned in <a href="/wiki/Var%C4%81hamihira" title="Varāhamihira">Varāhamihira</a>'s <i>Brihat-Samhita</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 1460 <a href="/wiki/Kumbhalgarh" title="Kumbhalgarh">Kumbhalgarh</a> inscription associates the Medas with Vardhana-giri (modern <a href="/wiki/Badnor,_Rajasthan" class="mw-redirect" title="Badnor, Rajasthan">Badnor</a> in Mewar region).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Historian Sashi Bhusan Chaudhuri associates the ancient Medas with the modern <a href="/wiki/Mer_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Mer people">Mer people</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1285 CE (1342 VS) <a href="/wiki/Mount_Abu" title="Mount Abu">Mount Abu</a> (<a href="/wiki/Achaleshwar_Mahadev_Temple" title="Achaleshwar Mahadev Temple">Achaleshwar</a>) inscription of the <a href="/wiki/Guhila_dynasty" title="Guhila dynasty">Guhila</a> king <a href="/wiki/Samarasimha" title="Samarasimha">Samarasimha</a> provides the following etymology while describing the military conquests of his ancestor <a href="/wiki/Bappa_Rawal" title="Bappa Rawal">Bappa Rawal</a> (Bappaka): "This country which was, in battle, totally submerged in the dripping fat (<span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span><i>medas</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span> in <a href="/wiki/Sanskrit" title="Sanskrit">Sanskrit</a>) of wicked people by Bappaka bears the name of Śrī Medapāṭa." Historian Anil Chandra Banerjee dismisses this as a "poetic fancy", but acknowledges the 'terrible' battles fought between the Rajputs and the Arabs.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Mewar&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Geography" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>The northern and eastern portions of Mewar are made up of an elevated plateau while the western and southern portions were rocky and hilly with dense forests.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The watershed divide between drainage of the <a href="/wiki/Bay_of_Bengal" title="Bay of Bengal">Bay of Bengal</a> and drainage of the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Khambhat" title="Gulf of Khambhat">Gulf of Khambhat</a> runs almost through the centre of Mewar.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The northern and eastern part of Mewar is a gently sloping plain, drained by the Bedach and <a href="/wiki/Banas_River" title="Banas River">Banas River</a> and its tributaries, which empty northwest into the <a href="/wiki/Chambal_River" title="Chambal River">Chambal River</a>, a tributary of the <a href="/wiki/Yamuna_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Yamuna River">Yamuna River</a>. The southern and western part of the region is hilly, and marks the divide between the Banas and its tributaries and the headwaters of the <a href="/wiki/Sabarmati_River" title="Sabarmati River">Sabarmati</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mahi_River" title="Mahi River">Mahi</a> rivers and their tributaries, which drain south into the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_Khambhat" title="Gulf of Khambhat">Gulf of Khambhat</a> through <a href="/wiki/Gujarat" title="Gujarat">Gujarat</a> state. The <a href="/wiki/Aravalli_Range" title="Aravalli Range">Aravalli Range</a>, which forms the northwestern boundary of the region, is composed mostly of sedimentary rocks, like <a href="/wiki/Marble" title="Marble">marble</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kota_Stone" title="Kota Stone">Kota Stone</a>, which has traditionally been an important construction material. </p><p>The region is part of the <a href="/wiki/Khathiar-Gir_dry_deciduous_forests" class="mw-redirect" title="Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests">Khathiar-Gir dry deciduous forests</a>' <a href="/wiki/Ecoregion" title="Ecoregion">ecoregion</a>. Protected areas include the <a href="/wiki/Jaisamand_Wildlife_Sanctuary" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaisamand Wildlife Sanctuary">Jaisamand Wildlife Sanctuary</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Kumbhalgarh_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary">Kumbhalgarh Wildlife Sanctuary</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Bassi_(sanctuary)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bassi (sanctuary)">Bassi Wildlife Sanctuary</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Gandhi_Sagar_Sanctuary" title="Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary">Gandhi Sagar Sanctuary</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Sita_Mata_Wildlife_Sanctuary" title="Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary">Sita Mata Wildlife Sanctuary</a>. </p><p>Mewar has a <a href="/wiki/Tropical" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical">tropical</a> climate. Rainfall averages 660 mm/year, and is generally higher in the southwest and lower in the northeast of the region. Over 90% of the rain typically falls in the period of June to September every year, during the <a href="/wiki/Southwest_monsoon" class="mw-redirect" title="Southwest monsoon">southwest monsoon</a>. </p><p>According to the 2011 Census of India this region has a population of 9,045,726 people. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Mewar&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baansi" title="Baansi">Baansi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gogunda" title="Gogunda">Gogunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajmer-Merwara" title="Ajmer-Merwara">Ajmer-Merwara</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Mewar&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFG._C._Raychaudhuri1940" class="citation book cs1">G. C. Raychaudhuri (1940). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WMIBAAAAMAAJ"><i>History of Mewar from the Earliest Times to 1303 A.D.</i></a> Kanjilal, Calcutta University Press. p. 8. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/917040797">917040797</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=History+of+Mewar+from+the+Earliest+Times+to+1303+A.D.&rft.pages=8&rft.pub=Kanjilal%2C+Calcutta+University+Press&rft.date=1940&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F917040797&rft.au=G.+C.+Raychaudhuri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWMIBAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMewar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDineschandra_Sircar1963" class="citation book cs1">Dineschandra Sircar (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6VzRAAAAMAAJ"><i>The Guhilas of Kiṣkindhā</i></a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Sanskrit_College_and_University" class="mw-redirect" title="The Sanskrit College and University">Sanskrit College</a>. p. 38. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/161579">161579</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Guhilas+of+Ki%E1%B9%A3kindh%C4%81&rft.pages=38&rft.pub=Sanskrit+College&rft.date=1963&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F161579&rft.au=Dineschandra+Sircar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D6VzRAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMewar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSashi_Bhusan_Chaudhuri1955" class="citation book cs1">Sashi Bhusan Chaudhuri (1955). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.12386"><i>Ethnic settlements in ancient India</i></a>. Calcutta: General. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.12386/page/n225">26</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/2278769">2278769</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ethnic+settlements+in+ancient+India&rft.place=Calcutta&rft.pages=26&rft.pub=General&rft.date=1955&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F2278769&rft.au=Sashi+Bhusan+Chaudhuri&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdli.bengal.10689.12386&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMewar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnil_Chandra_Banerjee1958" class="citation book cs1">Anil Chandra Banerjee (1958). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.12693"><i>Medieval studies</i></a>. A. Mukherjee & Co. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dli.bengal.10689.12693/page/n31">19</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/254699661">254699661</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Medieval+studies&rft.pages=19&rft.pub=A.+Mukherjee+%26+Co.&rft.date=1958&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F254699661&rft.au=Anil+Chandra+Banerjee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdli.bengal.10689.12693&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMewar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:2_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/006213507"><i>Imperial Gazetteer of India : Provincial Series Rajputana</i></a>. Calcutta: Superintendent of Government Printing. 1908. pp. 106–168.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Imperial+Gazetteer+of+India+%3A+Provincial+Series+Rajputana&rft.place=Calcutta&rft.pages=106-168&rft.pub=Superintendent+of+Government+Printing&rft.date=1908&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalog.hathitrust.org%2FRecord%2F006213507&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMewar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGuptaBakshi2008" class="citation book cs1">Gupta, R.K.; Bakshi, S.R., eds. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7dCkiyLJ6EC"><i>Studies in Indian History: Rajasthan Through the Ages Vol. 5</i></a>. New Delhi: Sarup & Sons. pp. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bub_gb_S7dCkiyLJ6EC/page/n72">64</a>–77. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-7625-841-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-81-7625-841-8"><bdi>978-81-7625-841-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Studies+in+Indian+History%3A+Rajasthan+Through+the+Ages+Vol.+5&rft.place=New+Delhi&rft.pages=64-77&rft.pub=Sarup+%26+Sons&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-81-7625-841-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fbub_gb_S7dCkiyLJ6EC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMewar" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Mewar&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 12px;height: 16px;" 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0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 34px;height: 40px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="34" data-height="40" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <i><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Mewar" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Mewar">Mewar</a></b></i>.</div></div> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=Mewar&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul><li><i>Mewar through the ages</i>, by D. L. Paliwal. Sahitya Sansthan, Rajasthan Vidyapeeth, 1970</li> <li><i>The Kingdom of Mewar: great struggles and glory of the world's oldest ruling dynasty</i>, by Irmgard Meininger. D.K. Printworld, 2000. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/81-246-0144-5" title="Special:BookSources/81-246-0144-5">81-246-0144-5</a>.</li> <li><i>Costumes of the rulers of Mewar: with patterns and construction techniques</i>, by Pushpa Rani Mathur. Abhinav Publications, 1994. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/81-7017-293-4" title="Special:BookSources/81-7017-293-4">81-7017-293-4</a>.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul 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.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div> <p><span class="metadata coord-missing"></span> </p>    </section></div> <noscript><img src="https://login.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&mobile=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mewar&oldid=1246351782">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mewar&oldid=1246351782</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Mewar&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="The coderXE" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1726662732"> <span>Last edited on 18 September 2024, at 12:32</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="ميوار – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميوار" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A9%94%EC%99%80%EB%A5%B4" title="메와르 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="메와르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="मेवाड़ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मेवाड़" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BC" title="मेवाड़ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="मेवाड़" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC" title="മേവാർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മേവാർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1" title="मेवाड – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मेवाड" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A1" title="मेवाड – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मेवाड" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A1%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="メーワール – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="メーワール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A9%9C" title="ਮੇਵਾੜ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੇਵਾੜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%91" title="ریاست میواڑ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ریاست میواڑ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мевар – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Мевар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mewar" title="Mewar – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mewar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="மேவார் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மேவார்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="మేవార్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మేవార్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="เมวาร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เมวาร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%91" title="میواڑ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="میواڑ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li 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