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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E6%81%B6%E5%BF%83" title="我们推荐您创建账号并登录，但这不是强制性的"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E6%81%B6%E5%BF%83" title="建议你登录，尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">恶心</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。67种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ansias" title="Ansias – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ansias" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%AB%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="غثيان – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="غثيان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D9%85%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%86%D9%81%D8%B3" title="غممان نفس – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="غممان نفس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cr%C9%99kbulanma" title="Ürəkbulanma – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ürəkbulanma" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%86%D1%8C" title="Млоснасць – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Млоснасць" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Гадене – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Гадене" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%8Dnina" title="Mučnina – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Mučnina" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0usea" title="Nàusea – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Nàusea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nevolnost" title="Nevolnost – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Nevolnost" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D3%90%D1%88_%D0%BF%D3%91%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Ӑш пӑтранни – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ӑш пӑтранни" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyfog" title="Cyfog – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cyfog" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvalme" title="Kvalme – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kvalme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Cbelkeit" title="Übelkeit – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Übelkeit" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nausea" title="Nausea – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nausea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vomemo" title="Vomemo – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vomemo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1usea" title="Náusea – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Náusea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iiveldus" title="Iiveldus – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iiveldus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goragale" title="Goragale – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Goragale" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B9" title="تهوع – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تهوع" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pahoinvointi" title="Pahoinvointi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pahoinvointi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naus%C3%A9e" title="Nausée – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Nausée" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1usea" title="Náusea – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Náusea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Py%27ajere" title="Py'ajere – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Py'ajere" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%97%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%94" title="בחילה – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בחילה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80" title="मतली – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मतली" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%81" title="Սրտխառնոց – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սրտխառնոց" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mual" title="Mual – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mual" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauzeo" title="Nauzeo – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Nauzeo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nausea" title="Nausea – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Nausea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%90%E3%81%8D%E6%B0%97" title="吐き気 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="吐き気" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD%EC%A7%88" title="구역질 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="구역질" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nausea" title="Nausea – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Nausea" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pykinimas" title="Pykinimas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Pykinimas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nelabums" title="Nelabums – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Nelabums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="ഓക്കാനം – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓക്കാനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loya" title="Loya – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Loya" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0" title="Седеень човорятома – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Седеень човорятома" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%81" title="बुलुबुलु – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="बुलुबुलु" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misselijkheid" title="Misselijkheid – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Misselijkheid" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvalme" title="Kvalme – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kvalme" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kvalme_og_brekninger" title="Kvalme og brekninger – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kvalme og brekninger" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%85%E0%AC%87" title="ଅଇ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଅଇ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A3" title="ਕਚਿਆਣ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਚਿਆਣ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nudno%C5%9Bci" title="Nudności – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Nudności" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A1usea" title="Náusea – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Náusea" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikch%27unayay" title="Wikch'unayay – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wikch'unayay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grea%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Greață – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Greață" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Тошнота – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тошнота" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A0usia" title="Nàusia – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Nàusia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mu%C4%8Dnina" title="Mučnina – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mučnina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nausea" title="Nausea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Nausea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nauzea" title="Nauzea – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nauzea" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slabost" title="Slabost – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Slabost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Мучнина – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Мучнина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illam%C3%A5ende" title="Illamående – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Illamående" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kichefuchefu" title="Kichefuchefu – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kichefuchefu" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="குமட்டல் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குமட்டல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%89" title="คลื่นไส้ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คลื่นไส้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pagduduwal" title="Pagduduwal – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pagduduwal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulant%C4%B1" title="Bulantı – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bulantı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abofono_-_(Nausea)" title="Abofono - (Nausea) – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Abofono - (Nausea)" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Нудота – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Нудота" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%BA%D8%AB%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86" title="غثیان – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="غثیان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bu%E1%BB%93n_n%C3%B4n" title="Buồn nôn – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Buồn nôn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%81%B6%E5%BF%83" title="恶心 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="恶心" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%91%D7%9C" title="איבל – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="איבל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E8%83%83" title="反胃 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="反胃" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q186889#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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</div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科，自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">（重定向自<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%99%81%E5%BF%83&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="噁心">噁心</a>）</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85100532">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>此條目介紹的是生理上的症狀。关于心理上的情緒，请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%AD%E6%83%A1" title="厭惡">厭惡</a></b>」。</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span class="noviewer hatnote-notice-img" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span>关于法國作家沙特的小說，請見「<b><a href="/wiki/%E5%99%81%E5%BF%83_(%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AA)" class="mw-redirect" title="噁心 (小說)">噁心 (小說)</a></b>」。</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85100532"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable selfref"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Star_of_life_caution.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/20px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/30px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Star_of_life_caution.svg/40px-Star_of_life_caution.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="210" data-file-height="190" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="维基百科">维基百科</a>中的醫學内容<b>仅供参考</b>，並<b>不能</b>視作專業意見。如需獲取醫療幫助或意見，请咨询专业人士。詳見<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E" title="Wikipedia:医学声明">醫學聲明</a></b>。</div> <style 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.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>，請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%B6%E5%BF%83&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:%E6%81%B6%E5%BF%83" title="Talk:恶心">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nausea" class="extiw" title="en:Nausea">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年6月14日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2012年1月25日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E6%81%B6%E5%BF%83&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox 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colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color:lightgrey">噁心</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:3205_-_Milano,_Duomo_-_Giorgio_Bonola_-_Miracolo_di_Marco_Spagnolo_(1681)_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto,_6-Dec-2007-cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/3205_-_Milano%2C_Duomo_-_Giorgio_Bonola_-_Miracolo_di_Marco_Spagnolo_%281681%29_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto%2C_6-Dec-2007-cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="277" height="473" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="473" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="">1681年的畫像</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;">类型</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%87%E7%8B%80" class="mw-redirect" title="症狀">症狀</a>、<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q54926352" class="extiw" title="d:Q54926352">digestive sign</a><abbr title="此维基尚无此条目">[*]</abbr></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#eee;;;">分类和外部资源</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8%E5%B0%88%E7%A7%91" title="醫學專科">醫學專科</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span><span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%A7%91" title="消化科">胃肠学</a></span>、<span>emetology</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E5%92%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="疾病和有关健康问题的国际统计分类">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-11" title="ICD-11">11</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">MD90.0</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E5%92%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="疾病和有关健康问题的国际统计分类">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">10</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/R11">R11</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E5%92%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="疾病和有关健康问题的国际统计分类">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-9%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="ICD-9编码列表">9-CM</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=787.0">787.0</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/003117.htm">003117</a></td></tr><tr class="noprint"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="text-align: right; font-size:0.9em;">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186889" class="extiw" title="d:Q186889">编辑此条目的维基数据</a>]</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>噁心</b>（英文：Nausea），又稱<b>反胃</b>，在醫學上是指<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83" title="胃">胃</a>部不適或感到想<a href="/wiki/%E5%98%94%E5%90%90" class="mw-redirect" title="嘔吐">嘔吐</a>的症狀。噁心本身不是疾病，而是多種情況下產生症狀，其中許多與胃有關。<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E6%9A%88" title="頭暈">頭暈</a>可能會導致噁心。根據<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%A1%9E%E7%94%9F%E7%BD%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="香港衞生署">香港衞生署</a>的意見，環境中的臭味除會令人感到<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%85%A9%E7%87%A5%E4%B8%8D%E5%AE%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="煩燥不安（页面不存在）">煩燥不安</a>外，亦可能會導致<a href="/wiki/%E9%A0%AD%E7%97%9B" title="頭痛">頭痛</a>、噁心，甚至<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%91%BC%E5%90%B8%E4%B8%8D%E6%9A%A2%E9%A0%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="呼吸不暢順（页面不存在）">呼吸不暢順</a>等。 </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:" 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role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="width:100%;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAECF0">分類</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div style="position:relative; float:right; font-size:0.8em;"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186889" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div><div class="hlist" style="text-align:left;"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E5%92%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="疾病和有关健康问题的国际统计分类">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">10</a></b>：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/R11.0">R11.0</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%BE%E7%97%85%E5%92%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="疾病和有关健康问题的国际统计分类">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-9%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="ICD-9编码列表">9-CM</a></b>：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=787.03">787.03</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E8%AF%8D" title="医学主题词">MeSH</a></b>：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D009325">D009325</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAECF0">外部資源</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><div class="hlist" style="text-align:left;"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a></b>：<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/003117.htm">003117</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="症狀及體徵：消化系统與腹部（R10–R19,_787,789）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84244141">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:110%;margin:0 8em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:110%;margin:0 5em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Digestive_system_and_abdomen_symptoms_and_signs" title="Template:Digestive system and abdomen symptoms and signs"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:Digestive_system_and_abdomen_symptoms_and_signs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:Digestive system and abdomen symptoms and signs（页面不存在）"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Digestive_system_and_abdomen_symptoms_and_signs" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Digestive system and abdomen symptoms and signs"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="症狀及體徵：消化系统與腹部（R10–R19,_787,789）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%97%87%E7%8B%80%E5%92%8C%E5%BE%B5%E5%80%99#症狀" title="症狀和徵候">症狀</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E7%97%87%E7%8B%80%E5%92%8C%E5%BE%B5%E5%80%99#徵候" title="症狀和徵候">體徵</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="消化系统">消化系统</a>與<a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9" title="腹">腹部</a>（<a href="/wiki/ICD-10_%E7%AC%AC%E5%8D%81%E5%85%AB%E7%AB%A0%EF%BC%9A%E7%97%87%E7%8A%B6%E3%80%81%E4%BD%93%E5%BE%81%E5%92%8C%E4%B8%B4%E5%BA%8A%E4%B8%8E%E5%AE%9E%E9%AA%8C%E5%AE%A4%E5%BC%82%E5%B8%B8%E6%89%80%E8%A7%81" title="ICD-10 第十八章：症状、体征和临床与实验室异常所见">R10–R19</a>, <a href="/wiki/ICD-9%E7%BC%96%E7%A0%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8_(710%E2%80%93739)" title="ICD-9编码列表 (710–739)">787,789</a>）</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="消化系统">上消化道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">反胃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%95%E5%90%90" title="呕吐">呕吐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%83%E7%81%BC%E7%86%B1" title="胃灼熱">胃灼熱</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="吞氣症" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aerophagia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%90%9E%E6%B0%A3%E7%97%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="吞氣症（页面不存在）">吞氣症</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aerophagia" class="extiw" title="en:Aerophagia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aerophagia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9E%E5%9A%A5%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99" title="吞嚥障礙">吞嚥困難</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="口咽部吞嚥困難" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oropharyngeal dysphagia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%A3%E5%92%BD%E9%83%A8%E5%90%9E%E5%9A%A5%E5%9B%B0%E9%9B%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="口咽部吞嚥困難（页面不存在）">口咽部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oropharyngeal_dysphagia" class="extiw" title="en:Oropharyngeal dysphagia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oropharyngeal dysphagia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="食管部吞咽困难" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Esophageal dysphagia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A3%9F%E7%AE%A1%E9%83%A8%E5%90%9E%E5%92%BD%E5%9B%B0%E9%9A%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="食管部吞咽困难（页面不存在）">食管部</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_dysphagia" class="extiw" title="en:Esophageal dysphagia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Esophageal dysphagia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9E%E5%9A%A5%E7%97%9B" title="吞嚥痛">吞嚥痛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E8%87%AD" title="口臭">口臭</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E4%B9%BE" title="口乾">口乾</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="唾液分泌過多" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hypersalivation"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%94%BE%E6%B6%B2%E5%88%86%E6%B3%8C%E9%81%8E%E5%A4%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="唾液分泌過多（页面不存在）">唾液分泌過多</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersalivation" class="extiw" title="en:Hypersalivation"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hypersalivation</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%97%9D%E6%B0%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="嗝氣">嗝氣</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="濕打嗝" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wet burp"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%BF%95%E6%89%93%E5%97%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="濕打嗝（页面不存在）">濕打嗝</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet_burp" class="extiw" title="en:Wet burp"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wet burp</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">附件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="肝">肝</a>：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="康錫耳曼氏小體" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Councilman body"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%B7%E9%8C%AB%E8%80%B3%E6%9B%BC%E6%B0%8F%E5%B0%8F%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="康錫耳曼氏小體（页面不存在）">康錫耳曼氏小體</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Councilman_body" class="extiw" title="en:Councilman body"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Councilman body</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="麥洛利小體" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mallory body"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%BA%A5%E6%B4%9B%E5%88%A9%E5%B0%8F%E9%AB%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="麥洛利小體（页面不存在）">麥洛利小體</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallory_body" class="extiw" title="en:Mallory body"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mallory body</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li>胆管：<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="博阿斯氏征" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Boas' sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%9A%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E6%B0%8F%E5%BE%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="博阿斯氏征（页面不存在）">博阿斯氏征</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boas%27_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Boas' sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Boas' sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="庫瓦西爾定律" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Courvoisier's law"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BA%AB%E7%93%A6%E8%A5%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%AE%9A%E5%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="庫瓦西爾定律（页面不存在）">庫瓦西爾定律</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Courvoisier%27s_law" class="extiw" title="en:Courvoisier's law"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Courvoisier's law</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%94%E7%A7%91%E4%B8%89%E8%81%94%E5%BE%81" title="沙尔科三联征">沙尔科三联征</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E8%AF%BA%E5%85%B9%E4%BA%94%E8%81%94%E5%BE%81" title="雷诺兹五联征">雷诺兹五联征</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%BD%E5%9B%8A%E7%82%8E" title="膽囊炎">膽囊炎</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="牟菲氏病徵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Murphy's sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F%E8%8F%B2%E6%B0%8F%E7%97%85%E5%BE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牟菲氏病徵（页面不存在）">牟菲氏病徵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Murphy%27s_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Murphy's sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Murphy's sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Lépine病徵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lépine's sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A9pine%E7%97%85%E5%BE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lépine病徵（页面不存在）">Lépine病徵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A9pine%27s_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Lépine's sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lépine's sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Mirizzi综合征" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mirizzi's syndrome"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirizzi%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E5%BE%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirizzi综合征（页面不存在）">Mirizzi综合征</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mirizzi%27s_syndrome" class="extiw" title="en:Mirizzi's syndrome"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mirizzi's syndrome</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nardi_test&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nardi test（页面不存在）">Nardi test</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8E%92%E4%BE%BF" title="排便">排便</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%81" title="屁">胃腸脹氣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BE%BF%E5%A4%B1%E7%A6%81" title="大便失禁">大便失禁</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="遺屎症" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Encopresis"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%81%BA%E5%B1%8E%E7%97%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="遺屎症（页面不存在）">遺屎症</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encopresis" class="extiw" title="en:Encopresis"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Encopresis</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%88%E5%8C%96%E9%81%93%E5%87%BA%E8%A1%80" title="消化道出血">出血</a>：<a href="/wiki/%E7%B3%9E%E4%BE%BF%E6%BD%9B%E8%A1%80" title="糞便潛血">糞便潛血</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8C%E6%80%A5%E5%90%8E%E9%87%8D" title="里急后重">里急后重</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%BF%E7%A7%98" title="便秘">便秘</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="排便障礙" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="problem pooping"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8E%92%E4%BE%BF%E9%9A%9C%E7%A4%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="排便障礙（页面不存在）">排便障礙</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/problem_pooping" class="extiw" title="en:problem pooping"><span lang="en" dir="auto">problem pooping</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E7%80%89" title="腹瀉">腹瀉</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="直腸排泄" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rectal discharge"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9B%B4%E8%85%B8%E6%8E%92%E6%B3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="直腸排泄（页面不存在）">直腸排泄</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rectal_discharge" class="extiw" title="en:Rectal discharge"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rectal discharge</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腰大肌徵" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Psoas sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B0%E5%A4%A7%E8%82%8C%E5%BE%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腰大肌徵（页面不存在）">腰大肌徵</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psoas_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Psoas sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Psoas sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="閉孔肌徵象" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Obturator sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%96%89%E5%AD%94%E8%82%8C%E5%BE%B5%E8%B1%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="閉孔肌徵象（页面不存在）">閉孔肌徵象</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obturator_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Obturator sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Obturator sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E7%AC%A6%E8%BE%9B%E6%B0%8F%E5%BE%81" title="罗符辛氏征">罗符辛氏征</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Hamburger sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hamburger sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hamburger_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hamburger sign（页面不存在）">Hamburger sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Hamburger sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hamburger sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Heel tap sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Heel tap sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Heel_tap_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heel tap sign（页面不存在）">Heel tap sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heel_tap_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Heel tap sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Heel tap sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Aure-Rozanova's sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aure-Rozanova's sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aure-Rozanova%27s_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aure-Rozanova's sign（页面不存在）">Aure-Rozanova's sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aure-Rozanova%27s_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Aure-Rozanova's sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aure-Rozanova's sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Dunphy sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Dunphy sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dunphy_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dunphy sign（页面不存在）">Dunphy sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunphy_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Dunphy sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Dunphy sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Alder's sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alder's sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alder%27s_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alder's sign（页面不存在）">Alder's sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alder%27s_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Alder's sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alder's sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Lockwood's sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Lockwood's sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lockwood%27s_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lockwood's sign（页面不存在）">Lockwood's sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockwood%27s_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Lockwood's sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Lockwood's sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Rosenstein's sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rosenstein's sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosenstein%27s_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosenstein's sign（页面不存在）">Rosenstein's sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosenstein%27s_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Rosenstein's sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rosenstein's sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">腹部</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E7%97%9B" title="腹痛">腹痛</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="急性腹症" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Acute abdomen"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%80%A5%E6%80%A7%E8%85%B9%E7%97%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="急性腹症（页面不存在）">急性腹症</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acute_abdomen" class="extiw" title="en:Acute abdomen"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Acute abdomen</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E7%B5%9E%E7%97%9B" title="腹絞痛">腹絞痛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AC%B0%E5%85%92%E5%93%AD%E9%AC%A7" title="嬰兒哭鬧">嬰兒哭鬧</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腹部緊繃" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abdominal guarding"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E9%83%A8%E7%B7%8A%E7%B9%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹部緊繃（页面不存在）">腹部緊繃</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_guarding" class="extiw" title="en:Abdominal guarding"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abdominal guarding</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="反彈痛" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rebound tenderness"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8F%8D%E5%BD%88%E7%97%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="反彈痛（页面不存在）">反彈痛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rebound_tenderness" class="extiw" title="en:Rebound tenderness"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rebound tenderness</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腹部不適" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abdominal distension"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E9%83%A8%E4%B8%8D%E9%81%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹部不適（页面不存在）">腹部不適</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_distension" class="extiw" title="en:Abdominal distension"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abdominal distension</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E9%83%A8%E8%84%B9%E6%B0%A3" title="腹部脹氣">腹脹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%85%B9%E6%B0%B4" title="腹水">腹水</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="臌胀" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Tympanites"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%87%8C%E8%83%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="臌胀（页面不存在）">臌胀</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tympanites" class="extiw" title="en:Tympanites"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Tympanites</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="移動性濁音" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shifting dullness"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%BB%E5%8B%95%E6%80%A7%E6%BF%81%E9%9F%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="移動性濁音（页面不存在）">移動性濁音</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shifting_dullness" class="extiw" title="en:Shifting dullness"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shifting dullness</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Bulging flanks" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bulging flanks"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bulging_flanks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bulging flanks（页面不存在）">Bulging flanks</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bulging_flanks" class="extiw" title="en:Bulging flanks"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bulging flanks</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="液體波動法" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fluid wave test"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B6%B2%E9%AB%94%E6%B3%A2%E5%8B%95%E6%B3%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="液體波動法（页面不存在）">液體波動法</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_wave_test" class="extiw" title="en:Fluid wave test"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fluid wave test</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="腹部腫塊" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Abdominal mass"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%85%B9%E9%83%A8%E8%85%AB%E5%A1%8A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="腹部腫塊（页面不存在）">腹部腫塊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_mass" class="extiw" title="en:Abdominal mass"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Abdominal mass</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肝脾腫大" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hepatosplenomegaly"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%82%9D%E8%84%BE%E8%85%AB%E5%A4%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="肝脾腫大（页面不存在）">肝脾腫大</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatosplenomegaly" class="extiw" title="en:Hepatosplenomegaly"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hepatosplenomegaly</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="肝腫大" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hepatomegaly"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%9D%E8%82%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="肝肿大">肝腫大</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hepatomegaly" class="extiw" title="en:Hepatomegaly"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hepatomegaly</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="脾腫大" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Splenomegaly"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%84%BE%E8%85%AB%E5%A4%A7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="脾腫大（页面不存在）">脾腫大</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Splenomegaly" class="extiw" title="en:Splenomegaly"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Splenomegaly</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%84%E7%96%B8" title="黄疸">黄疸</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Mallet-Guy sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Mallet-Guy sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mallet-Guy_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mallet-Guy sign（页面不存在）">Mallet-Guy sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mallet-Guy_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Mallet-Guy sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Mallet-Guy sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Puddle sign" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Puddle sign"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Puddle_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Puddle sign（页面不存在）">Puddle sign</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puddle_sign" class="extiw" title="en:Puddle sign"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Puddle sign</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%96%9D" title="疝">疝</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Howship%E2%80%93Romberg_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Howship–Romberg sign（页面不存在）">Howship–Romberg sign</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hannington-Kiff_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hannington-Kiff sign（页面不存在）">Hannington-Kiff sign</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cupola_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cupola sign（页面不存在）">Cupola sign</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fothergill%27s_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fothergill's sign（页面不存在）">Fothergill's sign</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carnett%27s_sign&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carnett's sign（页面不存在）">Carnett's sign</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sister_Mary_Joseph_nodule&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sister Mary Joseph nodule（页面不存在）">Sister Mary Joseph nodule</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84365013">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Nausée"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12493982c">法国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Nausée"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12493982c">BnF data</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4061361-6">德国</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007560760105171">以色列</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Nausea"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85090324">美国</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000308880&P_CON_LNG=ENG">拉脱维亚</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Rod_of_Asclepius2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="小作品圖示" 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