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meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan" class=""><span>Buat akun baru</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Kolesterol" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Masuk log</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Opsi lainnya" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas pribadi" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas pribadi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu pengguna" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_id.wikipedia.org&uselang=id"><span>Menyumbang</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buat_akun&returnto=Kolesterol" title="Anda dianjurkan untuk membuat akun dan masuk log; meskipun, hal itu tidak diwajibkan"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Buat akun baru</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Masuk_log&returnto=Kolesterol" title="Anda disarankan untuk masuk log, meskipun hal itu tidak diwajibkan. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Masuk log</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Halaman penyunting yang telah keluar log <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengantar" aria-label="Pelajari lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>pelajari lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Kontribusi_saya" title="Daftar suntingan yang dibuat dari alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kontribusi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pembicaraan_saya" title="Pembicaraan tentang suntingan dari alamat IP ini [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Situs"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Daftar isi" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Daftar isi</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Awal</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Fisiologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fisiologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Fisiologi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fisiologi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Fisiologi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fisiologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fungsi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fungsi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Fungsi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fungsi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biosintesis_dan_regulasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biosintesis_dan_regulasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Biosintesis dan regulasi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biosintesis_dan_regulasi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Biosintesis dan regulasi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biosintesis_dan_regulasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Biosintesis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biosintesis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Biosintesis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Biosintesis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regulasi_sintesis_kolesterol" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regulasi_sintesis_kolesterol"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Regulasi sintesis kolesterol</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Regulasi_sintesis_kolesterol-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Signifikansi_klinis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Signifikansi_klinis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Signifikansi klinis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Signifikansi_klinis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Gulingkan subbagian Signifikansi klinis</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Signifikansi_klinis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Hiperkolesterolemia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hiperkolesterolemia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Hiperkolesterolemia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hiperkolesterolemia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Catatan_kaki" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Catatan_kaki"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Catatan kaki</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Catatan_kaki-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Daftar isi" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gulingkan daftar isi" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gulingkan daftar isi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Kolesterol</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke artikel dalam bahasa lain. Terdapat 100 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%8C%E1%88%B5%E1%89%B5%E1%88%AE%E1%88%8D" title="ኮሌስትሮል – Amharik" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ኮሌስትሮል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84" title="كولسترول – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كولسترول" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%B2" title="কলেষ্টেৰল – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="কলেষ্টেৰল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Colesterol" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xolesterin" title="Xolesterin – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Xolesterin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84" title="کلسترول – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="کلسترول" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Халестэрын – Belarusia" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Халестэрын" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Халестэрын – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Халестэрын" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Холестерол – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Холестерол" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B2" title="কোলেস্টেরল – Bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোলেস্টেরল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holesterol" title="Holesterol – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Holesterol" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol – Katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Colesterol" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%95%DB%86%DA%B5" title="کۆلیستڕۆڵ – Kurdi Sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کۆلیستڕۆڵ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Cheska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Cheska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Холестерин – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Холестерин" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterin" title="Cholesterin – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Cholesterin" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%86%DE%AE%DE%8D%DE%AC%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%93%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%AF%DE%8D%DE%B0" title="ކޮލެސްޓްރޯލް – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ކޮލެސްޓްރޯލް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A7%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Χοληστερόλη – Yunani" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Χοληστερόλη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Inggris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterolo" title="Kolesterolo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Kolesterolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol – Spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Colesterol" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterool" title="Kolesterool – Esti" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Kolesterool" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Esti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84" title="کلسترول – Persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کلسترول" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesteroli" title="Kolesteroli – Suomi" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kolesteroli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Suomi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholest%C3%A9rol" title="Cholestérol – Prancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cholestérol" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Prancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colaist%C3%A9ar%C3%B3l" title="Colaistéaról – Irlandia" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Colaistéaról" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irlandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol – Galisia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Colesterol" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9C" title="כולסטרול – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="כולסטרול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="कोलेस्टेरॉल – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="कोलेस्टेरॉल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Kroasia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koleszterin" title="Koleszterin – Hungaria" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Koleszterin" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BD%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%BD%D5%A9%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Խոլեսթերին – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Խոլեսթերին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B3lester%C3%B3l" title="Kólesteról – Islandia" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Kólesteról" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel bagus"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterolo" title="Colesterolo – Italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Colesterolo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikel pilihan"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="コレステロール – Jepang" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コレステロール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A5%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ქოლესტერინი – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ქოლესტერინი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Холестерин – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Холестерин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C" title="ಕೊಲೆಸ್ಟರಾಲ್‌ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕೊಲೆಸ್ಟರಾಲ್‌" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BD%9C%EB%A0%88%EC%8A%A4%ED%85%8C%EB%A1%A4" title="콜레스테롤 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="콜레스테롤" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84" title="کولیسٹرال – Kashmir" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="کولیسٹرال" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Холестерин – Kirgiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Холестерин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterolum" title="Cholesterolum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cholesterolum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%99" title="ໂກແລສະເຕໂລນ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ໂກແລສະເຕໂລນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterolis" title="Cholesterolis – Lituavi" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Cholesterolis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lituavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holester%C4%ABns" title="Holesterīns – Latvi" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Holesterīns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4lesterola" title="Kôlesterola – Malagasi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Kôlesterola" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Холестерол – Makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Холестерол" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE" title="കൊളസ്ട്രോൾ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൊളസ്ട്രോൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2" title="कॉलेस्टेरॉल – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कॉलेस्टेरॉल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Melayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Melayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%91%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC" title="ကိုလက်စထရော – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကိုလက်စထရော" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2" title="कोलेस्टेरोल – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कोलेस्टेरोल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Nynorsk Norwegia" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Bokmål Norwegia" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmål Norwegia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colester%C3%B2l" title="Colesteròl – Ositania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Colesteròl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ositania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolestroolii" title="Kolestroolii – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Kolestroolii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B7%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%B2" title="କୋଲେଷ୍ଟେରୋଲ – Oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କୋଲେଷ୍ଟେରୋଲ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Polski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Colesterol" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterole" title="Kolesterole – Rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Kolesterole" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="Rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol – Rumania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Colesterol" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Холестерин – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Холестерин" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholest%C3%A9rol" title="Cholestérol – Kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Cholestérol" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="Kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Холестерин – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Холестерин" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%BD%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%84" title="ڪوليسٽرول – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪوليسٽرول" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holesterol" title="Holesterol – Serbo-Kroasia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Holesterol" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Kroasia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A" title="කොලෙස්ටරෝල් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="කොලෙස්ටරෝල්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holesterol" title="Holesterol – Sloven" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Holesterol" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloven" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesteroli" title="Kolesteroli – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kolesteroli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Холестерол – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Холестерол" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Swedia" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesteroli" title="Kolesteroli – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kolesteroli" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="கொலஸ்டிரால் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கொலஸ்டிரால்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8A%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="కొలెస్ట్రాల్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కొలెస్ట్రాల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="คอเลสเตอรอล – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คอเลสเตอรอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Холестерин – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Холестерин" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Холестерол – Ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Холестерол" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84" title="کولیسٹرال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کولیسٹرال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xolesterin" title="Xolesterin – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xolesterin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cholesterol" title="Cholesterol – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cholesterol" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colesterol" title="Colesterol – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Colesterol" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Kolesterol – Warai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Kolesterol" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Warai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%86%E5%9B%BA%E9%86%87" title="胆固醇 – Wu Tionghoa" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="胆固醇" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%86%BD%E5%9B%BA%E9%86%87" title="膽固醇 – Tionghoa" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="膽固醇" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tionghoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoeh-i%C3%BB" title="Hoeh-iû – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hoeh-iû" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%86%BD%E5%9B%BA%E9%86%87" title="膽固醇 – Kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="膽固醇" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43656#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pranala interwiki" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pranala</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kolesterol" title="Lihat halaman isi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Halaman</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pembicaraan:Kolesterol" rel="discussion" title="Pembicaraan halaman isi [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pembicaraan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ubah varian bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Indonesia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kolesterol"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=history" title="Revisi sebelumnya dari halaman ini. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Perkakas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Perkakas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Perkakas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Opsi lainnya" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kolesterol"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit" title="Sunting halaman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit" title="Sunting kode sumber halaman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=history"><span>Lihat riwayat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Pranala_balik/Kolesterol" title="Daftar semua halaman wiki yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pranala balik</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Perubahan_terkait/Kolesterol" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terbaru halaman-halaman yang memiliki pranala ke halaman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan terkait</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Halaman_istimewa" title="Daftar semua halaman istimewa [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Halaman istimewa</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&oldid=26468154" title="Pranala permanen untuk revisi halaman ini"><span>Pranala permanen</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=info" title="Informasi lanjut tentang halaman ini"><span>Informasi halaman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Kutip&page=Kolesterol&id=26468154&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasi tentang bagaimana mengutip halaman ini"><span>Kutip halaman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKolesterol"><span>Lihat URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fid.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKolesterol"><span>Unduh kode QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/ekspor </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Kolesterol"><span>Buat buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:DownloadAsPdf&page=Kolesterol&action=show-download-screen"><span>Unduh versi PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&printable=yes" title="Versi cetak halaman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam proyek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cholesterol" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q43656" title="Pranala untuk menghubungkan butir pada ruang penyimpanan data [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir di Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Peralatan halaman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Tampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pindah ke bilah sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sembunyikan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Dialihkan dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=LDL&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="LDL">LDL</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="id" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18844875">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Halaman ini berisi artikel tentang sebuah <a href="/wiki/Senyawa_organik" title="Senyawa organik">senyawa organik</a> di dalam ilmu <a href="/wiki/Kimia" title="Kimia">kimia</a>. Untuk penyakit yang terkait dengan kadar tinggi kolesterol dalam darah, lihat <a href="/wiki/Kolesterol_tinggi" class="mw-redirect" title="Kolesterol tinggi">kolesterol tinggi</a>.</div> <table class="infobox bordered" style="border-collapse:collapse; width:22em; text-align:left; ;"> <caption style="text-align:center;">Kolesterol </caption> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cholesterol.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Chemical structure of cholesterol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cholesterol.svg/240px-Cholesterol.svg.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cholesterol.svg/360px-Cholesterol.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Cholesterol.svg/480px-Cholesterol.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="613" data-file-height="390" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cholesterol_molecule_ball.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ball-and-stick model of cholesterol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cholesterol_molecule_ball.png/260px-Cholesterol_molecule_ball.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cholesterol_molecule_ball.png/390px-Cholesterol_molecule_ball.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Cholesterol_molecule_ball.png/520px-Cholesterol_molecule_ball.png 2x" data-file-width="2007" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; padding:2px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Sample_of_Cholesterol.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Sample of Cholesterol" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Sample_of_Cholesterol.jpg/200px-Sample_of_Cholesterol.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Sample_of_Cholesterol.jpg/300px-Sample_of_Cholesterol.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Sample_of_Cholesterol.jpg/400px-Sample_of_Cholesterol.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2762" data-file-height="4025" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Nama </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tata_nama_senyawa_kimia" title="Tata nama senyawa kimia">Nama IUPAC</a> <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">(3β)-cholest-5-en-3-ol</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Tata_nama_senyawa_kimia#Nama_sistematis" title="Tata nama senyawa kimia">Nama IUPAC (sistematis)</a> <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">2,15-dimethyl-14-(1,5-dimethylhexyl)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0<sup>2,7</sup>.0<sup>11,15</sup>]heptadec-7-en-5-ol</div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left;">Nama lain <div style="max-width:22em; word-wrap:break-word; padding-left:1.7em;">(10<i>R</i>,13<i>R</i>)-10,13-dimethyl-17-(6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1<i>H</i>-cyclopenta[<i>a</i>]phenanthren-3-ol, Cholesterin, Cholesteryl alcohol <sup id="cite_ref-SciFinder_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SciFinder-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Penanda </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Nomor_CAS" title="Nomor CAS">Nomor CAS</a></div> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782729">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.commonchemistry.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.commonchemistry.org/ChemicalDetail.aspx?ref=57-88-5">57-88-5</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Model 3D (<a href="/wiki/Jmol" title="Jmol">JSmol</a>)</div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="chemapps.stolaf.edu (model interaktif 3D)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chemapps.stolaf.edu/jmol/jmol.php?model=C%5BC%40H%5D%28CCCC%28C%29C%29%5BC%40H%5D1CC%5BC%40%40H%5D2%5BC%40%40%5D1%28CC%5BC%40H%5D3%5BC%40H%5D2CC%3DC4%5BC%40%40%5D3%28CC%5BC%40%40H%5D%28C4%29O%29C%29C">Gambar interaktif</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3DMet </td> <td><span title="www.3dmet.dna.affrc.go.jp"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.3dmet.dna.affrc.go.jp/cgi/show_data.php?acc={{{3DMet}}}">{{{3DMet}}}</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEBI" title="ChEBI">ChEBI</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/searchId.do?chebiId=16113">CHEBI:16113</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChEMBL" title="ChEMBL">ChEMBL</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.ebi.ac.uk"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembldb/index.php/compound/inspect/ChEMBL112570">ChEMBL112570</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/ChemSpider" title="ChemSpider">ChemSpider</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.chemspider.com"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chemspider.com/Chemical-Structure.5775.html">5775</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Nomor_EC" title="Nomor EC"><span title="Nomor Masyarakat Eropa (penanda kimia)">Nomor EC</span></a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=IUPHAR/BPS&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IUPHAR/BPS (halaman belum tersedia)">IUPHAR/BPS</a></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.guidetopharmacology.org"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/LigandDisplayForward?tab=summary&ligandId=2718">2718</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/KEGG" title="KEGG">KEGG</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="www.kegg.jp"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kegg.jp/entry/D00040">D00040</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/PubChem" title="PubChem">PubChem</a> <abbr title="Compound ID">CID</abbr></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5997">5997</a></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/RTECS" title="RTECS">Nomor RTECS</a> </td> <td>{{{value}}} </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Unique_Ingredient_Identifier" title="Unique Ingredient Identifier">UNII</a> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="fdasis.nlm.nih.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fdasis.nlm.nih.gov/srs/srsdirect.jsp?regno=97C5T2UQ7J">97C5T2UQ7J</a></span><sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/CompTox_Chemicals_Dashboard" title="CompTox Chemicals Dashboard">CompTox Dashboard</a> <span style="font-weight:normal">(<abbr title="U.S. Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</abbr>)</span></div> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r23782729"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span title="comptox.epa.gov"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comptox.epa.gov/dashboard/DTXSID3022401">DTXSID3022401</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43656#P3117" title="Sunting ini di Wikidata"><img alt="Sunting ini di Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/International_Chemical_Identifier" title="International Chemical Identifier">InChI</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1S/C27H46O/c1-18(2)7-6-8-19(3)23-11-12-24-22-10-9-20-17-21(28)13-15-26(20,4)25(22)14-16-27(23,24)5/h9,18-19,21-25,28H,6-8,10-17H2,1-5H3/t19-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N<sup> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span></sup></div></div></li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.5em; text-align:left;"><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">InChI=1/C27H46O/c1-18(2)7-6-8-19(3)23-11-12-24-22-10-9-20-17-21(28)13-15-26(20,4)25(22)14-16-27(23,24)5/h9,18-19,21-25,28H,6-8,10-17H2,1-5H3/t19-,21+,22+,23-,24+,25+,26+,27-/m1/s1</div><div style="word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">Key: HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFBB</div></div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; text-align:left; font-weight:normal; background:transparent;"><div><a href="/wiki/SMILES" title="SMILES">SMILES</a></div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0; word-break:break-all;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><div style="border-top:1px solid #ccc; padding:0.2em 0 0.2em 1.6em; word-wrap:break-word; text-indent:-1.5em; text-align:left; font-size:11px; line-height:120%;">C[C@H](CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C)C</div></li></ul> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Sifat </th></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Rumus_kimia" title="Rumus kimia">Rumus kimia</a></div> </td> <td>C<sub>27</sub>H<sub>46</sub>O  </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Massa_molar" title="Massa molar">Massa molar</a> </td> <td>386.65 g/mol    </td></tr> <tr> <td>Penampilan </td> <td>white crystalline powder<sup id="cite_ref-MSDS_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSDS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Massa_jenis" title="Massa jenis">Densitas</a> </td> <td>1.052 g/cm<sup>3</sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Titik_lebur" title="Titik lebur">Titik lebur</a> </td> <td> 148 hingga 150 °C (298 hingga 302 °F; 421 hingga 423 K) <sup id="cite_ref-MSDS_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MSDS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Titik_didih" title="Titik didih">Titik didih</a> </td> <td> 360 °C (680 °F; 633 K) (decomposes) </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Larutan_berair" title="Larutan berair">Kelarutan dalam air</a></div> </td> <td>1.8 mg/L (30 °C)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kelarutan" title="Kelarutan">Kelarutan</a> </td> <td>larut dalam <a href="/wiki/Aseton" title="Aseton">aseton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benzena" title="Benzena">benzena</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kloroform" title="Kloroform">kloroform</a>, <a href="/wiki/Etanol" title="Etanol">etanol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eter" title="Eter">eter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heksana" title="Heksana">heksana</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isopropil_miristat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isopropil miristat (halaman belum tersedia)">isopropil miristat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Metanol" title="Metanol">metanol</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="background: #f8eaba; text-align: center;">Bahaya </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Titik_nyala" title="Titik nyala">Titik nyala</a> </td> <td>209.3 ±12.4 °C <sup id="cite_ref-SciFinder_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SciFinder-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:left; background:#f8eaba;"><div style="margin:0 auto; text-align:left;"><div style="display:inline-block; padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">Kecuali dinyatakan lain, data di atas berlaku pada <a href="/wiki/Temperatur_dan_tekanan_standar" title="Temperatur dan tekanan standar">suhu dan tekanan standar</a> (25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).</div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent;"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/12px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/18px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/24px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span> <span class="reflink plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Istimewa:ComparePages&rev1=477165736&page2=Kolesterol">verifikasi</a></span> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ProyekWiki_Kimia/Validasi_kotak_info_kimia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:ProyekWiki Kimia/Validasi kotak info kimia (halaman belum tersedia)">apa ini</a> <sup><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Ya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/7px-Yes_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/11px-Yes_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yes_check.svg/14px-Yes_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">Y</span><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/7px-X_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/11px-X_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/X_mark.svg/14px-X_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="525" data-file-height="600" /></span></span><span style="display:none">N</span></sup> ?) </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f8eaba; border-top:2px solid transparent;"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Chemical_infobox#References" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Chemical infobox">Referensi</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background:#f8eaba;"> <td style="width:40%; max-height:1px; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-right:1px solid transparent;"> </td> <td style="width:60%; max-height:1px; border-top:2px solid transparent; border-left:1px solid transparent;"> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Kolesterol</b> adalah <a href="/wiki/Metabolit" title="Metabolit">metabolit</a> yang mengandung lemak sterol<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Inggris" title="Bahasa Inggris">bahasa Inggris</a>: <span lang="en"><i>waxy steroid</i></span>) yang ditemukan pada <a href="/wiki/Membran_sel" title="Membran sel">membran sel</a> dan disirkulasikan dalam <a href="/wiki/Plasma_darah" title="Plasma darah">plasma darah</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cholesterol_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cholesterol-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kolesterol merupakan jenis lipid khusus yang disebut <a href="/wiki/Steroid" title="Steroid">steroid</a>, suatu lipid yang memiliki <a href="/wiki/Struktur_kimia" title="Struktur kimia">struktur kimia</a> empat cincin atom karbon. Steroid lain termasuk steroid <a href="/wiki/Hormon" title="Hormon">hormon</a> seperti <a href="/wiki/Kortisol" title="Kortisol">kortisol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estrogen" title="Estrogen">estrogen</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/Testosteron" title="Testosteron">testosteron</a>; semua hormon steroid ini terbuat dari perubahan struktur dasar kimia kolesterol. Cholesterol adalah waxy, bahan seperti lemak, yang ditemukan di semua sel tubuh. Ini diproduksi di hati, tetapi juga dapat ditemukan di beberapa makanan. Cholesterol diperlukan untuk tubuh bekerja dengan benar karena berguna dalam produksi hormon, vitamin D, dan asam bile.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Selain penting untuk struktur <a href="/wiki/Sel_hewan" title="Sel hewan">sel hewan</a>, kolesterol juga berfungsi sebagai <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prekursor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prekursor (halaman belum tersedia)">prekursor</a> untuk biosintesis <a href="/wiki/Hormon_steroid" title="Hormon steroid">hormon steroid</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asam_empedu" title="Asam empedu">asam empedu</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hanukoglu_1992_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hanukoglu_1992-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dan <a href="/wiki/Vitamin_D" title="Vitamin D">vitamin D</a>. Kolesterol merupakan sterol utama yang disintesis oleh semua hewan. Pada <a href="/wiki/Vertebrata" title="Vertebrata">vertebrata</a>, sel-sel hati biasanya menghasilkan jumlah terbesar. <a href="/wiki/Prokariota" title="Prokariota">Prokariota</a> (bakteri dan arkea), tidak menghasilkan kolestetil, meskipun ada beberapa pengecualian, seperti <i><a href="/wiki/Mycoplasma" title="Mycoplasma">Mycoplasma</a></i>, yang membutuhkan kolesterol untuk pertumbuhan.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Poulletier_de_la_Salle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François Poulletier de la Salle (halaman belum tersedia)">François Poulletier de la Salle</a> pertama kali mengidentifikasi kolesterol dalam bentuk padat di <a href="/wiki/Batu_empedu" title="Batu empedu">batu empedu</a> pada 1769. Namun, baru pada 1815, ahli kimia <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Eug%C3%A8ne_Chevreul&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Eugène Chevreul (halaman belum tersedia)">Michel Eugène Chevreul</a> menamai senyawa itu "kolesterin".<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Olson_1998_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Olson_1998-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fisiologi">Fisiologi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bagian: Fisiologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fisiologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fungsi">Fungsi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bagian: Fungsi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Fungsi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kolesterol diperlukan untuk membangun dan memelihara dan memodulasi fluiditas membran pada kisaran suhu fisiologis. Gugus <a href="/wiki/Hidroksil" title="Hidroksil">hidroksil</a> dari setiap molekul kolesterol berinteraksi dengan molekul air yang mengelilingi membran seperti halnya kepala polar dari <a href="/wiki/Fosfolipid" title="Fosfolipid">fosfolipid</a> dan sphingolipid membran, sedangkan steroid besar dan rantai <a href="/wiki/Hidrokarbon" title="Hidrokarbon">hidrokarbon</a> tertanam dalam membran, di samping rantai asam lemak nonpolar lipid lainnya. Melalui interaksi dengan rantai asam lemak fosfolipid, kolesterol meningkatkan pengepakan membran, yang keduanya mengubah fluiditas membran.<sup id="cite_ref-isbn1-4292-4646-4_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-isbn1-4292-4646-4-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biosintesis_dan_regulasi">Biosintesis dan regulasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bagian: Biosintesis dan regulasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Biosintesis dan regulasi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Biosintesis">Biosintesis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bagian: Biosintesis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Biosintesis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Semua <a href="/wiki/Sel_hewan" title="Sel hewan">sel hewan</a> mengolah kolesterol, baik untuk struktur membran atau penggunaan lainnya, dengan kecepatan produksi relatif yang bervariasi antar <a href="/wiki/Sel_(biologi)" title="Sel (biologi)">sel</a> dan fungsi <a href="/wiki/Organ_(anatomi)" title="Organ (anatomi)">organ</a>. Sekitar 80% total produksi kolesterol harian terjadi di <a href="/wiki/Liver" class="mw-redirect" title="Liver">liver</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Usus_halus" title="Usus halus">usus halus</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sedangkan tempat lain dengan kecepatan sintesisnya tinggi yaitu <a href="/wiki/Kelenjar_adrenal" title="Kelenjar adrenal">kelenjar adrenal</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Organ_reproduksi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Organ reproduksi (halaman belum tersedia)">organ reproduksi</a>. </p><p>Sintesis kolesterol di dalam menggunakan <a href="/wiki/Jalur_mevalonat" class="mw-redirect" title="Jalur mevalonat">jalur mevalonat</a>, di mana dua molekul <a href="/wiki/Asetil-KoA" title="Asetil-KoA">asetil KoA</a> berkondensasi membentuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asetoasetil-KoA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asetoasetil-KoA (halaman belum tersedia)">asetoasetil-KoA</a>. Dilanjutkan dengan kondensasi kedua antara asetil KoA dan asetoasetil-KoA membentuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=3-hidroksi-3-metilglutarat_KoA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3-hidroksi-3-metilglutarat KoA (halaman belum tersedia)">3-hidroksi-3-metilglutarat KoA</a> (MHG-KoA).<sup id="cite_ref-Mehta_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mehta-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Condensation_of_Acetyl-CoA_to_HMG-CoA.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Condensation_of_Acetyl-CoA_to_HMG-CoA.gif/500px-Condensation_of_Acetyl-CoA_to_HMG-CoA.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="229" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Condensation_of_Acetyl-CoA_to_HMG-CoA.gif/750px-Condensation_of_Acetyl-CoA_to_HMG-CoA.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Condensation_of_Acetyl-CoA_to_HMG-CoA.gif 2x" data-file-width="914" data-file-height="419" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Molekul ini kemudian direduksi menjadi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mevalonat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mevalonat (halaman belum tersedia)">mevalonat</a> oleh enzim <a href="/w/index.php?title=HMG-KoA_reduktase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="HMG-KoA reduktase (halaman belum tersedia)">HMG-KoA reduktase</a>. Produksi dari mevalonat merupakan penentu laju reaksi dan tahap tak terbalikkan dalam sintesis kolesterol dan ini menjadi titik tangkap untuk aksi obat <a href="/wiki/Statin" title="Statin">statin</a> (suatu kelas obat penurun kolesterol). </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Melavonic_Acid_Synthesis.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Melavonic_Acid_Synthesis.gif/500px-Melavonic_Acid_Synthesis.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Melavonic_Acid_Synthesis.gif/750px-Melavonic_Acid_Synthesis.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Melavonic_Acid_Synthesis.gif 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="663" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Mevalonat akhirnya dikonversi menjadi <a href="/wiki/Isopentenil_pirofosfat" title="Isopentenil pirofosfat">isopentenil pirofosfat</a> (IPP) melalui dua langkah fosforilasi dan satu langkah dekarboksilasi yang memerlukan <a href="/wiki/Adenosin_trifosfat" class="mw-redirect" title="Adenosin trifosfat">ATP</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Melavonate_pathway_to_IPP.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Melavonate_pathway_to_IPP.gif/500px-Melavonate_pathway_to_IPP.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="349" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Melavonate_pathway_to_IPP.gif/750px-Melavonate_pathway_to_IPP.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Melavonate_pathway_to_IPP.gif 2x" data-file-width="938" data-file-height="655" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Tiga molekul isopentenil pirofosfat berkindensasi membentuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farnesil_pirofosfat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Farnesil pirofosfat (halaman belum tersedia)">farnesil pirofosfat</a> melalui aksi geranil transferase. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cation_formation_from_DMAPP.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Cation_formation_from_DMAPP.gif/500px-Cation_formation_from_DMAPP.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Cation_formation_from_DMAPP.gif/750px-Cation_formation_from_DMAPP.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Cation_formation_from_DMAPP.gif/1000px-Cation_formation_from_DMAPP.gif 2x" data-file-width="1004" data-file-height="143" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Farnesylpyrophosphate_synthase_(FPPS)_reaction.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Farnesylpyrophosphate_synthase_%28FPPS%29_reaction.svg/500px-Farnesylpyrophosphate_synthase_%28FPPS%29_reaction.svg.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Farnesylpyrophosphate_synthase_%28FPPS%29_reaction.svg/750px-Farnesylpyrophosphate_synthase_%28FPPS%29_reaction.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Farnesylpyrophosphate_synthase_%28FPPS%29_reaction.svg/1000px-Farnesylpyrophosphate_synthase_%28FPPS%29_reaction.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="197" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Dua molekul farnesil fosfatase kemudian berkondensasi membentuk <a href="/wiki/Skualena" title="Skualena">skualena</a> dengan katalis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skualena_sintase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skualena sintase (halaman belum tersedia)">skualena sintase</a> di dalam <a href="/wiki/Retikulum_endoplasma" title="Retikulum endoplasma">retikulum endoplasma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mehta_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mehta-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Squalene_Synthesis.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Squalene_Synthesis.gif/500px-Squalene_Synthesis.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="672" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Squalene_Synthesis.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="682" data-file-height="917" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Squalene_Synthesis_2.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Squalene_Synthesis_2.gif/500px-Squalene_Synthesis_2.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Squalene_Synthesis_2.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="605" data-file-height="393" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Siklase_oksidoskualena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Siklase oksidoskualena (halaman belum tersedia)">Siklase oksidoskualena</a> kemudian mengubah skualena menjadi bentuk lingkar bernama <a href="/wiki/Lanosterol" title="Lanosterol">lanosterol</a>. Akhirnya, lanosterol diubah menjadi kolesterol melalui 19 tahap reaksi.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-isbn0-7167-2009-4_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-isbn0-7167-2009-4-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Flavinoid_Mechanism.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flavinoid_Mechanism.gif/500px-Flavinoid_Mechanism.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flavinoid_Mechanism.gif/750px-Flavinoid_Mechanism.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Flavinoid_Mechanism.gif/1000px-Flavinoid_Mechanism.gif 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="366" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Oxidosqualene.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Oxidosqualene.gif/500px-Oxidosqualene.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="466" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Oxidosqualene.gif 1.5x" data-file-width="728" data-file-height="679" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Lanosterol_formation.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Lanosterol_formation.gif/500px-Lanosterol_formation.gif" decoding="async" width="500" height="178" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Lanosterol_formation.gif/750px-Lanosterol_formation.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Lanosterol_formation.gif/1000px-Lanosterol_formation.gif 2x" data-file-width="1014" data-file-height="361" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Langkah terakhir tediri dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=NADPH&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NADPH (halaman belum tersedia)">NADPH</a> dan oksigen yang membantu oksidasi <a href="/wiki/Gugus_metil" title="Gugus metil">gugus metil</a> untuk membuang karbon, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mutase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mutase (halaman belum tersedia)">mutase</a> untuk memindahkan gugus <a href="/wiki/Alkena" title="Alkena">alkena</a>, dan <a href="/wiki/NADH" title="NADH">NADH</a> untuk membantu mereduksi <a href="/wiki/Keton" title="Keton">keton</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cholesterol_Synthesis_19_step.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Cholesterol_Synthesis_19_step.gif/700px-Cholesterol_Synthesis_19_step.gif" decoding="async" width="700" height="348" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Cholesterol_Synthesis_19_step.gif/1050px-Cholesterol_Synthesis_19_step.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Cholesterol_Synthesis_19_step.gif 2x" data-file-width="1225" data-file-height="609" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Berkas:Cholesterol_Synthesis_12.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cholesterol_Synthesis_12.gif/700px-Cholesterol_Synthesis_12.gif" decoding="async" width="700" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Cholesterol_Synthesis_12.gif/1050px-Cholesterol_Synthesis_12.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Cholesterol_Synthesis_12.gif 2x" data-file-width="1154" data-file-height="198" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Konrad_Bloch" title="Konrad Bloch">Konrad Bloch</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Feodor_Lynen" class="mw-redirect" title="Feodor Lynen">Feodor Lynen</a> berbagi <a href="/wiki/Hadiah_Nobel_dalam_Fisiologi_atau_Kedokteran" class="mw-redirect" title="Hadiah Nobel dalam Fisiologi atau Kedokteran">Hadiah Nobel dalam Fisiologi atau Kedokteran</a> pada tahun 1964 untuk penemuan mereka mengenai beberapa mekanisme dan metode pengaturan kolesterol dan <a href="/wiki/Metabolisme_asam_lemak" title="Metabolisme asam lemak">metabolisme asam lemak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Regulasi_sintesis_kolesterol">Regulasi sintesis kolesterol</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bagian: Regulasi sintesis kolesterol" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Regulasi sintesis kolesterol"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Biosintesis kolesterol secara langsung diatur oleh kadar kolesterol yang ada, meskipun mekanisme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Homeostatis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Homeostatis (halaman belum tersedia)">homeostatis</a> yang terlibat hanya dipahami sebagian. Asupan yang lebih tinggi dari makanan menyebabkan penurunan bersih dalam produksi endogen, sedangkan asupan yang lebih rendah dari makanan memiliki efek sebaliknya. Mekanisme pengaturan utama adalah penginderaan kolesterol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intraseluler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Intraseluler (halaman belum tersedia)">intraseluler</a> dalam <a href="/wiki/Retikulum_endoplasma" title="Retikulum endoplasma">retikulum endoplasma</a> oleh protein <a href="/w/index.php?title=SREBP&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SREBP (halaman belum tersedia)">SREBP</a> (<i>sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 and 2</i>).<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Signifikansi_klinis">Signifikansi klinis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bagian: Signifikansi klinis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Signifikansi klinis"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hiperkolesterolemia">Hiperkolesterolemia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bagian: Hiperkolesterolemia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Hiperkolesterolemia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Hiperkolesterolemia" title="Hiperkolesterolemia">Hiperkolesterolemia</a> berarti bahwa kadar kolesterol terlalu tinggi dalam darah. Tingginya kadar kolestrol dalam tubuh menjadi pemicu munculnya berbagai penyakit. Kolestrol dapat menumpuk dalam dinding pembuluh darah dan menimbulkan suatu kondisi yang disebut sebagai <a href="/wiki/Aterosklerosis" title="Aterosklerosis">aterosklerosis</a> yakni penyempitan dan pengerasan pembuluh darah yang menjadi cikal bakal terjadinya penyakit jantung koroner dan stroke.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pola makan sehat merupakan faktor utama untuk mengghindari hal ini. Akan tetapi, tidak semua kolestrol berdampak buruk bagi tubuh. Hanya kolestrol yang termasuk kategori <a href="/wiki/Lipoprotein_densitas_rendah" title="Lipoprotein densitas rendah">LDL</a> saja yang berakibat buruk, sedangkan jenis kolestrol <a href="/wiki/Lipoprotein_densitas_tinggi" title="Lipoprotein densitas tinggi">HDL</a> merupakan kolestrol yang dapat melarutkan kolestrol jahat dalam tubuh. Batas normal kolesterol dalam tubuh adalah 160–200 mg. Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi dapat diturunkan dengan obat golongan <a href="/wiki/Statin" title="Statin">statin</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Catatan_kaki">Catatan kaki</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bagian: Catatan kaki" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kolesterol&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kode sumber bagian: Catatan kaki"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r18833634">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-SciFinder-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SciFinder_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SciFinder_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">"Substance Data for 57-88-5".</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Substance+Data+for+57-88-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Tidak memiliki atau membutuhkan <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#cite_web_url" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MSDS-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MSDS_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MSDS_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070712214801/http://physchem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/CH/cholesterol.html">"Safety (MSDS) data for cholesterol"</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://physchem.ox.ac.uk/MSDS/CH/cholesterol.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2007-07-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2007-10-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Safety+%28MSDS%29+data+for+cholesterol&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fphyschem.ox.ac.uk%2FMSDS%2FCH%2Fcholesterol.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924164002/http://www.pnas.org/content/70/8/2313.full.pdf">"Salinan arsip"</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/content/70/8/2313.full.pdf">versi asli</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> tanggal 2015-09-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2016-04-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Salinan+arsip&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnas.org%2Fcontent%2F70%2F8%2F2313.full.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <cite class="citation book">Michelle A, Hopkins J, McLaughlin CW, Johnson S, Warner MQ, LaHart D, Wright JD. (1993). <i>Human Biology and Health</i>. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey, USA: Prentice Hall. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Istimewa:Sumber_buku/0-13-981176-1" title="Istimewa:Sumber buku/0-13-981176-1">0-13-981176-1</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/32308337">32308337</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Human+Biology+and+Health&rft.place=Englewood+Cliffs%2C+New+Jersey%2C+USA&rft.pub=Prentice+Hall&rft.date=1993&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F32308337&rft.isbn=0-13-981176-1&rft.au=Michelle+A%2C+Hopkins+J%2C+McLaughlin+CW%2C+Johnson+S%2C+Warner+MQ%2C+LaHart+D%2C+Wright+JD.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pemeliharaan_CS1:_Banyak_nama:_authors_list" title="Kategori:Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: authors list">link</a>) </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cholesterol-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Cholesterol_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#777; cursor:help;" title="Bahasa Inggris" lang="Inggris">(Inggris)</span> <cite class="citation journal">Emma Leah (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110613042738/http://www.lipidmaps.org/update/2009/090501/full/lipidmaps.2009.3.html">"Cholesterol"</a>. <i>Lipidomics Gateway</i>. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Flipidmaps.2009.3">10.1038/lipidmaps.2009.3</a>. Diarsipkan dari <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lipidmaps.org/update/2009/090501/full/lipidmaps.2009.3.html">versi asli</a> tanggal 2011-06-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Diakses tanggal <span class="nowrap">2010-02-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Lipidomics+Gateway&rft.atitle=Cholesterol&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Flipidmaps.2009.3&rft.au=Emma+Leah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lipidmaps.org%2Fupdate%2F2009%2F090501%2Ffull%2Flipidmaps.2009.3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Parameter <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|month=</code> yang tidak diketahui akan diabaikan (<a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Galat_CS1#parameter_ignored" title="Bantuan:Galat CS1">bantuan</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.guidechem.com/encyclopedia/cholesterol-dic205.html">"Cholesterol"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cholesterol&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guidechem.com%2Fencyclopedia%2Fcholesterol-dic205.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hanukoglu_1992-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hanukoglu_1992_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Hanukoglu I (Dec 1992). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-steroid-biochemistry-and-molecular-biology_1992-12_43_8/page/779">"Steroidogenic enzymes: structure, function, and role in regulation of steroid hormone biosynthesis"</a>. <i>J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol</i>. <b>43</b> (8): 779–804. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2F0960-0760%2892%2990307-5">10.1016/0960-0760(92)90307-5</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22217824">22217824</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J+Steroid+Biochem+Mol+Biol&rft.atitle=Steroidogenic+enzymes%3A+structure%2C+function%2C+and+role+in+regulation+of+steroid+hormone+biosynthesis&rft.volume=43&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=779-804&rft.date=1992-12&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2F0960-0760%2892%2990307-5&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F22217824&rft.aulast=Hanukoglu&rft.aufirst=I&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_journal-of-steroid-biochemistry-and-molecular-biology_1992-12_43_8%2Fpage%2F779&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Razin S, Tully JG (May 1970). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC247552">"Cholesterol Requirement of Mycoplasmas"</a>. <i>Journal of Bacteriology</i>. <b>102</b> (2): 306–310. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a> <span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC247552">247552</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Dapat diakses gratis"><img alt="alt=Dapat diakses gratis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span></span>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/4911537">4911537</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Bacteriology&rft.atitle=Cholesterol+Requirement+of+Mycoplasmas&rft.volume=102&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=306-310&rft.date=1970-05&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC247552&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F4911537&rft.aulast=Razin&rft.aufirst=S&rft.au=Tully%2C+JG&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC247552&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chevreul (1816) "Recherches chimiques sur les corps gras, et particulièrement sur leurs combinaisons avec les alcalis. Sixième mémoire. Examen des graisses d'homme, de mouton, de boeuf, de jaguar et d'oie" (Chemical researches on fatty substances, and particularly on their combinations o filippos ine kapios with alkalis. Sixth memoir. Study of human, sheep, beef, jaguar and goose fat), <i>Annales de Chimie et de Physique</i>, <b>2</b> : 339–372. From <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DHCz1nhhYL8C&pg=PA346#v=onepage&q&f=false">page 346</a> : "Je nommerai <i>cholesterine</i>, de χολη, bile, et στερεος, solide, la substance cristallisée des calculs biliares humains, ... " (I will name <i>cholesterine</i> — from χολη (bile) and στερεος (solid) — the crystalized substance from human gallstones ... )</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Olson_1998-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Olson_1998_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Olson RE (February 1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jn.nutrition.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=9478044">"Discovery of the lipoproteins, their role in fat transport and their significance as risk factors"</a>. <i>J. Nutr</i>. <b>128</b> (2 Suppl): 439S–443S. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjn%2F128.2.439S">10.1093/jn/128.2.439S</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9478044">9478044</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Nutr.&rft.atitle=Discovery+of+the+lipoproteins%2C+their+role+in+fat+transport+and+their+significance+as+risk+factors&rft.volume=128&rft.issue=2+Suppl&rft.pages=439S-443S&rft.date=1998-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fjn%2F128.2.439S&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9478044&rft.aulast=Olson&rft.aufirst=RE&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjn.nutrition.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D9478044&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-isbn1-4292-4646-4-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-isbn1-4292-4646-4_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Sadava D, Hillis DM, Heller HC, Berenbaum MR (2011). <i>Life: The Science of Biology 9th Edition</i>. 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annual+Review+of+Genetics&rft.atitle=Regulation+of+sterol+synthesis+in+eukaryotes&rft.volume=41&rft.pages=401-427&rft.date=2007&rft.issn=0066-4197&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F17666007&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1146%2Fannurev.genet.41.110306.130315&rft.aulast=Espenshade&rft.aufirst=Peter+J.&rft.au=Hughes%2C+Adam+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpubmed%2F17666007&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Mumpuni, Mumpuni; Kusumastuti, Indah; Manurung, Suryani (2023-11-09). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.36743/medikes.v10i2.538">"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN GIZI DAN KEPATUHAN DIET TERHADAP KADAR KOLESTEROL DARAH PENDERITA PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER"</a>. <i>Jurnal Medikes (Media Informasi Kesehatan)</i>. <b>10</b> (2): 279–294. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.36743%2Fmedikes.v10i2.538">10.36743/medikes.v10i2.538</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/2685-2195">2685-2195</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Jurnal+Medikes+%28Media+Informasi+Kesehatan%29&rft.atitle=HUBUNGAN+TINGKAT+PENGETAHUAN+GIZI+DAN+KEPATUHAN+DIET+TERHADAP+KADAR+KOLESTEROL+DARAH+PENDERITA+PENYAKIT+JANTUNG+KORONER&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=279-294&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.36743%2Fmedikes.v10i2.538&rft.issn=2685-2195&rft.aulast=Mumpuni&rft.aufirst=Mumpuni&rft.au=Kusumastuti%2C+Indah&rft.au=Manurung%2C+Suryani&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.36743%2Fmedikes.v10i2.538&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fid.wikipedia.org%3AKolesterol" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23782733">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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