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Týskland - Wikipedia

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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Landafrøði subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Landafrøði-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Norðurtýskland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norðurtýskland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Norðurtýskland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norðurtýskland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mið-_og_Suðurtýskland" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mið-_og_Suðurtýskland"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Mið- og Suðurtýskland</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mið-_og_Suðurtýskland-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Býir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Býir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Býir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Býir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politikkur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politikkur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Politikkur</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Politikkur-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Politikkur subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Politikkur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Umhvørvispolitikkur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umhvørvispolitikkur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Umhvørvispolitikkur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Umhvørvispolitikkur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Innflytarapolitikkur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Innflytarapolitikkur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Innflytarapolitikkur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Innflytarapolitikkur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Týskir_bundeskanslarar_síðan_1949" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Týskir_bundeskanslarar_síðan_1949"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Týskir bundeskanslarar síðan 1949</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Týskir_bundeskanslarar_síðan_1949-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Fólkið" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fólkið"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Fólkið</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Fólkið-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Fólkið subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Fólkið-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Útbúgving_og_skúlaskapur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Útbúgving_og_skúlaskapur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Útbúgving og skúlaskapur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Útbúgving_og_skúlaskapur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mentan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mentan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Mentan</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mentan-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Mentan subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mentan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-List" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#List"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>List</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-List-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tónleikur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tónleikur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Tónleikur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tónleikur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bókmentir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bókmentir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>Bókmentir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bókmentir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmur_og_sjónleikur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmur_og_sjónleikur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>Filmur og sjónleikur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Filmur_og_sjónleikur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ítróttur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ítróttur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>Ítróttur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ítróttur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matur_og_drekka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matur_og_drekka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>Matur og drekka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matur_og_drekka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sí_eisini" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sí_eisini"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Sí eisini</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sí_eisini-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Keldur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Keldur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Keldur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Keldur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Slóðir_úteftir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Slóðir_úteftir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Slóðir úteftir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Slóðir_úteftir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Týskland</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 306 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-306" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">306 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Германиа – abkhasiskt" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Германиа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhasiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeureuman" title="Jeureuman – achinese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Jeureuman" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Германие – adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Германие" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutschland" title="Deutschland – týskt (Sveis)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Deutschland" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="týskt (Sveis)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%80%E1%88%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95" title="ጀርመን – amhariskt" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ጀርመን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – aragoniskt" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9Eeodscland" title="Þeodscland – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Þeodscland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jameni" title="Jameni – Obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Jameni" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="Obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ألمانيا – arabiskt" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ألمانيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%93%DC%AA%DC%A1%DC%A2" title="ܓܪܡܢ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܓܪܡܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ألمانيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ألمانيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="المانيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="المانيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80" title="জাৰ্মানী – assamesiskt" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="জাৰ্মানী" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña – asturianskt" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Alemaña" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – avariskt" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avariskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germana" title="Germana – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Germana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alima%C3%B1a" title="Alimaña – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Alimaña" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaniya" title="Almaniya – aserbajdsjanskt" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Almaniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آلمان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آلمان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – balinesiskt" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deitschland" title="Deitschland – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Deitschland" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuok%C4%ABt%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Vuokītėjė – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vuokītėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Германія – hvitarussiskt" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Германія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="hvitarussiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Нямеччына – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Нямеччына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8tslan" title="Dètslan – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Dètslan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – bulgarskt" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jemani" title="Jemani – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Jemani" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ဂျာမနီခမ်းထီ – Pa&#039;O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဂျာမနီခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa&#039;O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alima%C9%B2i" title="Alimaɲi – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Alimaɲi" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="জার্মানি – bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জার্মানি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="འཇར་མན། – tibetskt" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="འཇར་མན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF" title="জার্মানি – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="জার্মানি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alamagn" title="Alamagn – bretonskt" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Alamagn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka – bosniskt" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Njemačka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%8D%E1%A8%99%E1%A8%91%E1%A8%86%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨍᨙᨑᨆᨊ – buginesiskt" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨍᨙᨑᨆᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Германи – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Германи" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – katalani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Alemania" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1ik-gu%C3%B3k" title="Dáik-guók – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dáik-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%8C" title="Девтойчоь – tjetjenskt" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Девтойчоь" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tjetjenskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Alemaña" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%9B%E1%8F%A5" title="ᎠᏛᏥ – cherokee" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏛᏥ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokee" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%27ev%C3%A9%27ho%27%C3%A9no" title="Ma&#039;evé&#039;ho&#039;éno – cheyenne" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Ma&#039;evé&#039;ho&#039;éno" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenne" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%DA%B5%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئەڵمانیا – miðkurdiskt" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەڵمانیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkurdiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – korsikanskt" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaniya" title="Almaniya – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Almaniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%9Bmecko" title="Německo – kekkiskt" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Německo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="kekkiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niemieck%C3%B4" title="Niemieckô – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Niemieckô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%A3%D0%BC%D1%8C%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Нѣмьци – kirkju sláviskt" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Нѣмьци" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kirkju sláviskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Германи – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Германи" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Almaen" title="Yr Almaen – walisiskt" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Almaen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland – danskt" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tyskland" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutschland" title="Deutschland – týskt" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Deutschland" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="týskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanya" title="Almanya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Almanya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nimska" title="Nimska – lágt sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Nimska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lágt sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%96%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%AA%DE%89%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%AA%DE%88%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%A7%DE%8C%DE%B0" title="ޖަރުމަނުވިލާތް – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ޖަރުމަނުވިލާތް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%87%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2" title="ཇཱར་མ་ནི – dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཇཱར་མ་ནི" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dzamanya" title="Dzamanya – ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Dzamanya" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γερμανία – grikskt" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γερμανία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grikskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germ%C3%A2gna" title="Germâgna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Germâgna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – enskt" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanio" title="Germanio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Germanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania – spanskt" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alemania" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksamaa" title="Saksamaa – estiskt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Saksamaa" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania – baskiskt" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Alemania" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Alemaña" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آلمان – persiskt" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آلمان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaanya" title="Almaanya – fulah" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Almaanya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa" title="Saksa – finskt" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Saksa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%27aksamaa" title="S&#039;aksamaa – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="S&#039;aksamaa" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamani" title="Jamani – fijimál" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Jamani" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fijimál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allemagne" title="Allemagne – franskt" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Allemagne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemagnes" title="Alemagnes – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Alemagnes" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tj%C3%BCschl%C3%B6nj" title="Tjüschlönj – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tjüschlönj" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjermanie" title="Gjermanie – friuliskt" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Gjermanie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friuliskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BAtsl%C3%A2n" title="Dútslân – vestur frísiskt" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Dútslân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestur frísiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Ghearm%C3%A1in" title="An Ghearmáin – írskt" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Ghearmáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaniya" title="Germaniya – gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Germaniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="德國 – gan kinesiskt" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="德國" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan kinesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lanlmangn" title="Lanlmangn – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lanlmangn" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%27_Ghearmailt" title="A&#039; Ghearmailt – skotskt gæliskt" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A&#039; Ghearmailt" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotskt gæliskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña – galisiskt" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Alemaña" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آلمان – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="آلمان" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alem%C3%A1%C3%B1a" title="Alemáña – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Alemáña" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B8%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%B3%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%B3" title="𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌸𐌹𐌿𐌳𐌹𐍃𐌺𐌰𐌻𐌰𐌽𐌳" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%9C%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%80" title="જર્મની – gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="જર્મની" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Ghermaan" title="Yn Ghermaan – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Ghermaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamus" title="Jamus – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Jamus" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tet-koet" title="Tet-koet – hakka kinesiskt" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tet-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka kinesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelem%C4%81nia" title="Kelemānia – hawaiianskt" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kelemānia" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiianskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%94" title="גרמניה – hebraiskt" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גרמניה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka – kroatiskt" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Njemačka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C4%9Bmska" title="Němska – ovara sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Němska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ovara sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almay" title="Almay – haitiskt creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Almay" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiskt creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%A9metorsz%C3%A1g" title="Németország – ungarskt" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Németország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Գերմանիա – armenskt" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Գերմանիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B3%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Գերմանիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Գերմանիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jereman" title="Jereman – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Jereman" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – indonesiskt" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A9man%E1%BB%8B" title="Jémanị – igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Jémanị" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuitchilan" title="Tuitchilan – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Tuitchilan" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Alemania" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA" title="Немций мохк – inguish" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Немций мохк" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%BDskaland" title="Þýskaland – íslendskt" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Þýskaland" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="íslendskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – italskt" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%94%AE%E1%92%AA%E1%93%82" title="ᔮᒪᓂ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᔮᒪᓂ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%89%E3%82%A4%E3%83%84" title="ドイツ – japanskt" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ドイツ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joermani" title="Joermani – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Joermani" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/dotygu%27e" title="dotygu&#039;e – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="dotygu&#039;e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – javanskt" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გერმანია – georgiskt" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გერმანია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaniya" title="Germaniya – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Germaniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalman" title="Lalman – kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Lalman" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Джэрмэн – kabardinskt" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Джэрмэн" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caama" title="Caama – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Caama" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jami%CC%B1ni" title="Jami̱ni – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Jami̱ni" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanyi" title="Alemanyi – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Alemanyi" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nj%C4%A9r%C4%A9mani" title="Njĩrĩmani – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Njĩrĩmani" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%BA%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="អាល្លឺម៉ង់ – khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អាល្លឺម៉ង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಜರ್ಮನಿ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಜರ್ಮನಿ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일 – koreanskt" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="독일" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Немечму – komi-permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Немечму" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi-permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – karachay-balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8E%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%8E%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جَرمَنی – kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جَرمَنی" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BCtschland" title="Dütschland – kølnskt" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Dütschland" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kølnskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanya" title="Almanya – kurdiskt" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Almanya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almayn" title="Almayn – corniskt" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Almayn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="corniskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – latín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almania" title="Almania – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Almania" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A4itschland" title="Däitschland – luksemborgskt" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Däitschland" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemborgskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lbe mw-list-item"><a href="https://lbe.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – Lak" lang="lbe" hreflang="lbe" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Лакку" data-language-local-name="Lak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лакку</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutxland" title="Deutxland – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Deutxland" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girimane" title="Girimane – ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Girimane" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland – limburgiskt" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%A9mani" title="Alémani – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Alémani" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A2%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດເຢຍລະມັນ – laoskt" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດເຢຍລະມັນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laoskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vokietija" title="Vokietija – litaviskt" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vokietija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litaviskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vuoceja" title="Vuoceja – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Vuoceja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%81cija" title="Vācija – lettiskt" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A8rman" title="Jèrman – maduresiskt" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Jèrman" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="maduresiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%87%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Дойчмастор – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Дойчмастор" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemaina" title="Alemaina – malagassiskt" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Alemaina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%87_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Немыч Эл – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Немыч Эл" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiamana" title="Tiamana – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Tiamana" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Германија – makedónskt" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Германија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="ജർമ്മനി – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജർമ്മനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Герман – mongolskt" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Герман" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%96%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤ – manupuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯖꯔꯃꯅꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manupuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman – malaiiskt" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jerman" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0ermanja" title="Ġermanja – maltiskt" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġermanja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanha" title="Almanha – mirandesiskt" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Almanha" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဂျာမနီနိုင်ငံ – burmesiskt" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဂျာမနီနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Германия Мастор – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Германия Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="آلمان – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آلمان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – napolitanskt" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BC%C3%BCtschland" title="Düütschland – lágt týskt" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Düütschland" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lágt týskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duutslaand" title="Duutslaand – lágt saksiskt" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Duutslaand" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lágt saksiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – nepalskt" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duitsland" title="Duitsland – hálendskt" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hálendskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland – nýnorskt" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tyskland" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nýnorskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tyskland" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8A%DF%9F%DF%8F%DF%A1%DF%8A%DF%B2%DF%98%DF%8E%DF%AF" title="ߊߟߏߡߊ߲ߘߎ߯ – nʼko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߊߟߏߡߊ߲ߘߎ߯" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="nʼko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Allemangne" title="Allemangne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Allemangne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremane" title="Jeremane – norður sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Jeremane" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="norður sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%A9%C3%A9sh_Bich%CA%BCahii_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Béésh Bichʼahii Bikéyah – navajo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Béésh Bichʼahii Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha – occitanskt" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Alemanha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germuanii" title="Germuanii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Germuanii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarmanii" title="Jarmanii – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Jarmanii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%9C%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%80" title="ଜର୍ମାନୀ – odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଜର୍ମାନୀ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Герман – ossetiskt" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Герман" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80" title="ਜਰਮਨੀ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਰਮਨੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Alemania" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanne" title="Alemanne – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Alemanne" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deitschland" title="Deitschland – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Deitschland" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deutschland" title="Deutschland – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Deutschland" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80" title="जर्मनी – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="जर्मनी" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niemcy" title="Niemcy – pólskt" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Niemcy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almagna" title="Almagna – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Almagna" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جرمنی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جرمنی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Γερμανία – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Γερμανία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A" title="جرمني – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="جرمني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanha" title="Alemanha – portugiskiskt" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Alemanha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugiskiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alimanya" title="Alimanya – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Alimanya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – retoromanskt" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jermaniya" title="Jermaniya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Jermaniya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubudagi" title="Ubudagi – rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Ubudagi" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germania" title="Germania – rumenskt" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Germania" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumenskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghermanii" title="Ghermanii – aromenskt" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ghermanii" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromenskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanie" title="Germanie – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Germanie" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – russiskt" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%97%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Нїмецько – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Нїмецько" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubudage" title="Ubudage – kinyarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Ubudage" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="शर्मण्यदेशः – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="शर्मण्यदेशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%A2%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4" title="ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱡᱟᱨᱢᱟᱱᱤ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germ%C3%A0nia" title="Germània – sardiskt" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Germània" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Girmania" title="Girmania – sisilanskt" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Girmania" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sisilanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – skotskt" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%D9%8A" title="جرمني – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="جرمني" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duiska" title="Duiska – norður sámiskt" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Duiska" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="norður sámiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njema%C4%8Dka" title="Njemačka – serbokroatiskt" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Njemačka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalman" title="Lalman – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Lalman" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%80%99%E1%81%BC%E1%80%AE%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းၵျႃႇမၼီႇ – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၵျႃႇမၼီႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A2%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA" title="ජර්මනිය – singalesiskt" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ජර්මනිය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemecko" title="Nemecko – slovakiskt" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Nemecko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جرمنی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="جرمنی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nem%C4%8Dija" title="Nemčija – slovenskt" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Nemčija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siamani" title="Siamani – sámoiskt" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Siamani" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="sámoiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksa" title="Saksa – inari sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Saksa" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerumani" title="Jerumani – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Jerumani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarmalka" title="Jarmalka – somaliskt" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Jarmalka" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjermania" title="Gjermania – albanskt" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjermania" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8A%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Њемачка – serbiskt" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Њемачка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doysrikondre" title="Doysrikondre – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Doysrikondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJalimane" title="IJalimane – swatiskt" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IJalimane" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swatiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jeremane" title="Jeremane – sesotho" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Jeremane" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sesotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%BC%C3%BCtsklound" title="Düütsklound – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Düütsklound" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A9rman" title="Jérman – sundanesiskt" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Jérman" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland – svenskt" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tyskland" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svenskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ujerumani" title="Ujerumani – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ujerumani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mjymcy" title="Mjymcy – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Mjymcy" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="ஜெர்மனி – tamilskt" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜெர்மனி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF" title="ಜರ್ಮನಿ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಜರ್ಮನಿ" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%AB%E1%A5%92%E1%A5%B0_%E1%A5%90%E1%A5%A6%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A3%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%98%E1%A5%A4%E1%A5%B1" title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥦᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥫᥒᥰ ᥐᥦᥱ ᥛᥣᥱ ᥘᥤᥱ" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%80" title="జర్మనీ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="జర్మనీ" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alema%C3%B1a" title="Alemaña – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Alemaña" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Олмон – tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Олмон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B5" title="ประเทศเยอรมนี – tailendskt" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเยอรมนี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailendskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8C%80%E1%88%AD%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95" title="ጀርመን – tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ጀርመን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germani%C3%BDa" title="Germaniýa – turkmenskt" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Germaniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmenskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanij%C9%99" title="Almanijə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Almanijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siamane" title="Siamane – tonganskt" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Siamane" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siamani" title="Siamani – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Siamani" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almanya" title="Almanya – turkiskt" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Almanya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jarimani" title="Jarimani – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Jarimani" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germany" title="Germany – twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Germany" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heremani" title="Heremani – tahitiskt" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Heremani" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="tahitiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Германия – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Германия" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="گېرمانىيە – uyghur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="گېرمانىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyghur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Німеччина – ukrainskt" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Німеччина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%86%DB%8C" title="جرمنی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جرمنی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germaniya" title="Germaniya – usbekiskt" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Germaniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zerm%C3%A0nia" title="Zermània – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zermània" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saksanma" title="Saksanma – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Saksanma" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Đức – vjetnamesiskt" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đức" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duutsland" title="Duutsland – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Duutsland" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deut%C3%A4n" title="Deutän – volapykk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Deutän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapykk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almagne" title="Almagne – walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Almagne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Alemanya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Almaa%C3%B1" title="Almaañ – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Almaañ" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国 – wu kinesiskt" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="德国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu kinesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%B8%D1%86%D3%99%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%BD" title="Ниицәтә Немшин Орн – kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Ниицәтә Немшин Орн" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/IJamani" title="IJamani – xhosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="IJamani" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="xhosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="გერმანია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გერმანია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%93%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%93" title="דייטשלאנד – jiddiskt" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="דייטשלאנד" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%E1%BA%B9%CC%81m%C3%A1n%C3%AC" title="Jẹ́mánì – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Jẹ́mánì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwzgoz" title="Dwzgoz – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Dwzgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duutsland" title="Duutsland – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Duutsland" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8D%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8E%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ – vanligt marokanskt tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⴰⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="vanligt marokanskt tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国 – kinesiskt" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="德国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" title="德國 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="德國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tek-kok" title="Tek-kok – min nan kinesiskt" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tek-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kinesiskt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9C%8B" 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<caption><big><b>Samveldislýðveldið Týskland<br />Deutschland</b></big> </caption> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table style="background:#f9f9f9;" border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <td><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flagg Týskland"><img alt="Flagg Týskland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/125px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/188px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/250px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Flagg" class="mw-redirect" title="Flagg">Flagg</a> Týskland)</small> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Skjaldarmerki Týskland"><img alt="Skjaldarmerki Týskland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="510" /></a></span><br /><small>(<a href="/wiki/Skjaldarmerki" title="Skjaldarmerki">Skjaldarmerki</a> Týskland)</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="top"> <td style="font-size:95%" colspan="2">Tjóðarslagorð: Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit </td></tr> <tr align="center" valign="top"> <td style="font-size:95%" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tj%C3%B3%C3%B0sangur" title="Tjóðsangur">Tjóðsangur</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Das_Lied_der_Deutschen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Das Lied der Deutschen (síðan er ikki til)">Das Lied der Deutschen</a> </td></tr> <tr align="center"> <td colspan="2" style="background:#ffffff;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Germany_in_the_European_Union_on_the_globe_(Europe_centered).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Germany_in_the_European_Union_on_the_globe_%28Europe_centered%29.svg/250px-Germany_in_the_European_Union_on_the_globe_%28Europe_centered%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Germany_in_the_European_Union_on_the_globe_%28Europe_centered%29.svg/375px-Germany_in_the_European_Union_on_the_globe_%28Europe_centered%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Germany_in_the_European_Union_on_the_globe_%28Europe_centered%29.svg/500px-Germany_in_the_European_Union_on_the_globe_%28Europe_centered%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1032" data-file-height="1032" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Alment_m%C3%A1l" class="mw-redirect" title="Alment mál">Alment mál</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BDskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Týskt mál">Týskt</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8vu%C3%B0ssta%C3%B0ur" title="Høvuðsstaður">Høvuðsstaður</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Listi_yvir_forsetar_T%C3%BDsklands" title="Listi yvir forsetar Týsklands">Samveldisforseti</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank-Walter_Steinmeier" class="extiw" title="de:Frank-Walter Steinmeier">Frank-Walter Steinmeier</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samveldiskanslari&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samveldiskanslari (síðan er ikki til)">Samveldiskanslari</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Olaf_Scholz" class="extiw" title="de:Olaf Scholz">Olaf Scholz</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/Fullveldi" title="Fullveldi">Fullveldi</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verdunavtalan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Verdunavtalan (síðan er ikki til)">Verdunavtalan</a> <a href="/wiki/843" title="843">843</a> <p><a href="/wiki/18._januar" title="18. januar">18. januar</a> <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> <a href="/wiki/23._mai" title="23. mai">23. mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> <a href="/wiki/3._oktober" title="3. oktober">3. oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADdd" title="Vídd">Vídd</a></b><br />&#160;- tilsamans<br />&#160;- vøtn (%) </td> <td>&#160;<br />357 022 km&#178;<br />1,27&#160;% </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Db%C3%BAgvar" class="mw-redirect" title="Íbúgvar">Íbúgvar</a></b><br />&#160;- tilsamans <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a><br />&#160;- <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B3lkat%C3%A6ttleiki" title="Fólkatættleiki">tættleiki</a> </td> <td>&#160;<br />83 129 285<br />232/km&#178; </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Gjaldoyra" title="Gjaldoyra">Gjaldoyra</a></b> </td> <td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Evra" title="Evra">Evra</a> (EUR) </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/T%C3%AD%C3%B0ar%C3%B8ki" class="mw-redirect" title="Tíðarøki">Tíðarøki</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a> +1 </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Alnets%C3%B8kisn%C3%B8vn" class="mw-redirect" title="Alnetsøkisnøvn">Økisnavn á alnetinum</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/.de" title=".de">.de</a> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Telefonlandakotur" title="Telefonlandakotur">Telefonkota</a></b> </td> <td><code>+49</code> </td></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td colspan="2"><small>Óløntur konsul í Føroyum (<i>Honorarkonsularin</i>)<br />Asa á Dul Jacobsen<br />Staravegur 5<br />Postboks 1<br />110 Tórshavn</small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Samveldislýðveldið Týskland</b> <i>(<a href="/wiki/T%C3%BDskt_m%C3%A1l" title="Týskt mál">týskt</a>: Bundesrepublik Deutschland)</i> er eitt land í <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0evropa" title="Miðevropa">Miðevropa</a> og er eitt av ríkastu londum í heiminum. Í vestri hevur Týskland mark við <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%B0urlond" title="Niðurlond">Holland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a> og <a href="/wiki/Frakland" title="Frakland">Frakland</a>, í norðri við <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a>, í eystri við <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3lland" title="Pólland">Pólland</a> og <a href="/wiki/Kekkia" title="Kekkia">Kekkia</a> og í suðri við <a href="/wiki/Eysturr%C3%ADki" title="Eysturríki">Eysturríki</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sveis" title="Sveis">Sveis</a>. Sjómarkini eru við <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0sj%C3%B3gvurin" title="Norðsjógvurin">Norðsjógvin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Eystrasalt" title="Eystrasalt">Eystrasalt</a>. Høvuðsstaður er <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, og landið hevur umleið 81 milliónir íbúgvar. Týskland er "grønasta land í heiminum". Tey hava vunnið hendan heiður eftir í <a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a> at hava minkað um <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koldioksid&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Koldioksid (síðan er ikki til)">CO<sub>2</sub></a>-útlátið við meira enn nakað annað land í heiminum; 5,6&#160;% har útlátið í heiminum tilsamans vaks við 2,4&#160;%. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Søga"><span id="S.C3.B8ga"></span>Søga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Rætta part: Søga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Søga"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Høvuðsgrein: <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BDsk_s%C3%B8ga" class="mw-redirect" title="Týsk søga">Týsk søga</a></i> </p><p>Fyrsta stigið til Týskland kann sigast at vera tað Eysturfrankiska Ríkið, sum varð stovnað eftir at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frankiska_R%C3%ADki%C3%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frankiska Ríkið (síðan er ikki til)">Frankiska Ríkið</a> var býtt sundur millum tríggjar abbasynir hjá <a href="/wiki/Karlamagnus" title="Karlamagnus">Karlamagnusi</a> í <a href="/wiki/843" title="843">843</a> við friðinum í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vardun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vardun (síðan er ikki til)">Vardun</a>. Av hesum verður eystasti parturin upphavið til Týskland, meðan vestasti parturin verður upphavið til <a href="/wiki/Frakland" title="Frakland">Frakland</a>. Tá tann eysturfrankiski herskarin Otto I, sum bæði víðkaði og staðfesti ríkisins og sítt egna vald, so læt hann seg knúna í 962 við tí rómversku keisarakrúnuni av páva Johannes XII, tá gjørdist hann keisari yvir tað týsk-rómverska ríkið ella tað Heilaga rómverska ríkið. Hetta keisararíkið var meira eitt samveldi av statum við einum felags keisara sum formellur regentur. </p><p>Hetta ríkið varir til 1806, tá <a href="/wiki/Napol%C3%A9on_1." class="mw-redirect" title="Napoléon 1.">Napoléon 1.</a>, keisari í <a href="/wiki/Frakland" title="Frakland">Fraklandi</a>, vinnur á ríkinum. </p><p>Eftir royndir at savna ríkið, avgera tey trý kríggini ímóti <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a> í 1864, <a href="/wiki/Eysturr%C3%ADki" title="Eysturríki">Eysturríki</a> í 1866 og <a href="/wiki/Frakland" title="Frakland">Fraklandi</a> í 1870-71 úrslitið, og í januar 1871 verður <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilhelm_I&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilhelm I (síðan er ikki til)">Wilhelm I</a> krýndur til fyrsta keisara í einum savnaðum Týsklandi. </p><p>Hetta týska ríkið heldur sær til endan av <a href="/wiki/Fyrri_veraldarbardagi" title="Fyrri veraldarbardagi">fyrra veraldarbardaga</a>, tá partar av landinum verða givnir til m.a. eitt endurstovnað <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3lland" title="Pólland">Pólland</a>. Í millumkrígstíðini verður landið ofta kallað <a href="/w/index.php?title=Weimarl%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Weimarlýðveldið (síðan er ikki til)">Weimarlýðveldið</a>. </p><p>Undir <a href="/wiki/Seinni_heimsbardagi" title="Seinni heimsbardagi">seinna veraldarbardaga</a> veksur Týskland munandi um økið hjá sær við at innlima <a href="/wiki/Eysturr%C3%ADki" title="Eysturríki">Eysturríki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kekkia" title="Kekkia">Kekkia</a>, og stórar partar av <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3lland" title="Pólland">Póllandi</a>. Seinni koma eisini <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Litava" title="Litava">Litava</a> og partar av <a href="/wiki/Hv%C3%ADtarussland" title="Hvítarussland">Hvítarusslandi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a> undir týskt vald. </p><p>Eftir at teir fýra sigursharrarnir, <a href="/wiki/St%C3%B3ra_Bretland" title="Stóra Bretland">Stóra Bretland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frakland" title="Frakland">Frakland</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> og <a href="/wiki/Sovjetsamveldi%C3%B0" title="Sovjetsamveldið">Sovjetsamveldið</a> ikki kundu sameinast um framtíðina hjá Týsklandi, vórðu <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi%C3%B0_Vesturt%C3%BDskland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lýðveldið Vesturtýskland">Lýðveldini Vesturtýskland</a> (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%BDskt" class="mw-redirect" title="Týskt">á týskum</a> <i>Bundesrepublik Deutschland (BRD)</i>) og <a href="/wiki/Eysturt%C3%BDskland" title="Eysturtýskland">Eysturtýskland</a> (<i>Deutsche Demokratische Republik (DDR)</i> Týska Fólkaræðisliga Lýðveldið) stovnað, Vesturtýskland hin 23. mai 1949 og Eysturtýskland hin 7. oktober sama árið. Eftir seinna heimskríggj streymaðu nógv týskttalandi flóttafólk til Týsklands, í 1950 var talið á flóttafólkum sum komu uttanífrá komið upp á 12,5 milliónir. Vesturtýskland var við til at stovna <a href="/wiki/ES" class="mw-redirect" title="ES">Evropasamveldið</a> í 1957. Undir kalda krígnum var sambandið millum báðir teir týsku statirnir ikki góðir, sambandið batnaði tó í 1970'árunum. Kanslarin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Willy_Brandt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willy Brandt (síðan er ikki til)">Willy Brandt</a> setti á stovn Ostpolitik til tess at betra um viðurskiftini við Eysturevropa. Í 1973 gjørdust bæði Vestur- og Eysturtýskland limir í ST. </p><p>Dagsins Týskland varð til, tá londini <a href="/wiki/Vesturt%C3%BDskland" title="Vesturtýskland">Vesturtýskland</a> og <a href="/wiki/Eysturt%C3%BDskland" title="Eysturtýskland">Eysturtýskland</a> vórðu sameind 3. oktober 1990, eftir at <a href="/wiki/Berlinm%C3%BArurin" title="Berlinmúrurin">Berlinmúrurin</a> fall hin 9. november 1989. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Landafrøði"><span id="Landafr.C3.B8.C3.B0i"></span>Landafrøði</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Rætta part: Landafrøði" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Landafrøði"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Kranh%C3%A4user_Cologne,_April_2018_-01.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Kranh%C3%A4user_Cologne%2C_April_2018_-01.jpg/250px-Kranh%C3%A4user_Cologne%2C_April_2018_-01.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Kranh%C3%A4user_Cologne%2C_April_2018_-01.jpg/375px-Kranh%C3%A4user_Cologne%2C_April_2018_-01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Kranh%C3%A4user_Cologne%2C_April_2018_-01.jpg/500px-Kranh%C3%A4user_Cologne%2C_April_2018_-01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5078" data-file-height="2804" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ln" title="Köln">Köln</a> við ánna Rín.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:16-07-04-Abflug-Berlin-DSC_0122.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/16-07-04-Abflug-Berlin-DSC_0122.jpg/250px-16-07-04-Abflug-Berlin-DSC_0122.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/16-07-04-Abflug-Berlin-DSC_0122.jpg/375px-16-07-04-Abflug-Berlin-DSC_0122.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/16-07-04-Abflug-Berlin-DSC_0122.jpg/500px-16-07-04-Abflug-Berlin-DSC_0122.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6000" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption>Luftmynd av <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Høvuðsgrein: <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDsk_landafr%C3%B8%C3%B0i&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Týsk landafrøði (síðan er ikki til)">Týsk landafrøði</a></i> </p><p>Týskland er stórur partur í <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0evropa" title="Miðevropa">Miðevropa</a>. Belgia, Luksemborg, Niðurlond og Frakland eru vestanfyri, Kekkia, Slovakia og Sveis sunnanfyri, Pólland eystanfyri og <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0sj%C3%B3gvurin" title="Norðsjógvurin">Norðsjógvurin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eystarasalt" class="mw-redirect" title="Eystarasalt">Eystarasalt</a> og Danmark norðanfyri. Landslagið í Týsklandi er fjølbroytt, úr fruktagóða slættlendinum fyri norðan og vestan til snjóklæddu tindarnar í vøkru bayersku <a href="/wiki/Alpurnar" title="Alpurnar">alpunum</a> fyri sunnan. Úr slættlendinum á vesturstrondini og norðurstrondini hækkar tað so líðandi. </p><p>Týskland varð ikki savnað í eitt ríki fyrr enn í 1871. Fyri tað var týska fólkið í mongum sjálvstøðugum smáríkjum. Nú á døgum er landið í 16 landspørtum, nevndir <i>Länder</i>, og við einari samveldisstjórn, lík henni í <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">Sambandsríki Amerika</a>. Hvør landspartur hevur sína egnu landspartastjórn, sum ræður fyri heimligum viðurskiftum, til dømis útbúgvingarmálum. Mangir týskarar kenna seg bundnar tjóðskaparliga at landslutinum, teir búgva í, og siga seg fyrst vera til dømis bayrar (úr <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayern&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bayern (síðan er ikki til)">Bayern</a>) og so týskarar. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norðurtýskland"><span id="Nor.C3.B0urt.C3.BDskland"></span>Norðurtýskland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Rætta part: Norðurtýskland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Norðurtýskland"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:HeideblueteTiefental.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/HeideblueteTiefental.JPG/250px-HeideblueteTiefental.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/HeideblueteTiefental.JPG/375px-HeideblueteTiefental.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/HeideblueteTiefental.JPG/500px-HeideblueteTiefental.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Norðurtýskland er lágt og ryggjut land; jørðildið er næstan alt bara morenusandur og eyrur.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:2002-07_Sylt_-_Westerland_(panorama).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/2002-07_Sylt_-_Westerland_%28panorama%29.jpg/250px-2002-07_Sylt_-_Westerland_%28panorama%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="78" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/2002-07_Sylt_-_Westerland_%28panorama%29.jpg/375px-2002-07_Sylt_-_Westerland_%28panorama%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/2002-07_Sylt_-_Westerland_%28panorama%29.jpg/500px-2002-07_Sylt_-_Westerland_%28panorama%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6628" data-file-height="2079" /></a><figcaption>Oyggin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sylt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sylt (síðan er ikki til)">Sylt</a> í Norðurtýsklandi.</figcaption></figure> <p>Norðari partur í landinum er slætt og smáheyggut búnaðarlendi. Meðan tað nógvastaðni kann vera so, at tað er ein meginá ella ein fjallaryggur, ið er mark millum tvey lond, er ikki so millum <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a> og Norðurtýskland. Har gongur markið mest gjøgnum slættan bø, og bert málaðir marknasteinar siga frá, um tú ert norðan ella sunnan fyri markið. Landið frá danska markinum suður ímóti Kielargryvjuni rópa teir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slesv%C3%ADk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slesvík (síðan er ikki til)">Slesvík</a>; landslagið har er meinlíkt tí í danska partinum av Suðurjútlandi; á eystursíðuni skera djúpir firðir seg inn í landið, sum er slætt við stórum ryggjum og herðum uppímillum. Moldin her er mest leirmold. Longur vesturi er slættari, men har er sandmold, so hon ber ikki so væl korn; allarvestast móti <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0sj%C3%B3gvurin" title="Norðsjógvurin">Norðsjónum</a> er heilt slætt og so lágt, at teir hava bygt verjigarðar til at forða fyri, at sjógvurin skal leggja innyvir, tá ið vestanódnirnar herja. Á hesum lendinum fruktar væl, og teir rópa tað marsk. Slesvík er gamalt danskt land, men í 1863 noyddist Danmark at avluta tað til Týskland. Sunnan fyri Kielargryvjuna er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holstein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Holstein (síðan er ikki til)">Holstein</a>; lendið har líkist tí norðan fyri gryvjuna. Frá Holstein norður móti Harzen er alt Norðurtýskland eitt slættlendi, men kortini eru ryggir uppímillum. Summastaðni eru stórar lyngheiðar; men tær eru nógv minkaðar, tí teir hava antin velt tær undan eller plantað trø á teimum. Meginparturin av teirri norðurtýsku jørðini lá fyrr sum óveltar heiðar og víðar mosafløtur. Lüneburgar-heiðarnar vóru tvær ferðir so stórar sum <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8royar" title="Føroyar">Føroyar</a>. Nú á døgum eru heiðarnar minkaðar burtur í lítið og einki, tí stórar víddir eru lagdur undir plógv, og tað, sum eftir er, er plantað við trøum. Í støðum eru stórir furuskógir. Megináirnar Weser, Elbá og Oder renna allar makar, og reinar og djúpar eru tær, so tær verða nógv brúktar at flyta varu eftir. Fyri at gera tað enn lagaligari fyri siglingina hava teir eisini grivið gryvjur millum teirra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Mið-_og_Suðurtýskland"><span id="Mi.C3.B0-_og_Su.C3.B0urt.C3.BDskland"></span>Mið- og Suðurtýskland</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Rætta part: Mið- og Suðurtýskland" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mið- og Suðurtýskland"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Bodetal2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Bodetal2.jpg/250px-Bodetal2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="187" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Bodetal2.jpg/375px-Bodetal2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Bodetal2.jpg/500px-Bodetal2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2551" data-file-height="1913" /></a><figcaption>Í Miðtýsklandi er fjallaryggurin Harzen.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Karlsruhe_OElhafen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Karlsruhe_OElhafen.jpg/250px-Karlsruhe_OElhafen.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Karlsruhe_OElhafen.jpg/375px-Karlsruhe_OElhafen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Karlsruhe_OElhafen.jpg/500px-Karlsruhe_OElhafen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2588" data-file-height="932" /></a><figcaption>Havnin í <a href="/wiki/Karlsruhe" title="Karlsruhe">Karlsruhe</a> við ánna Rín. Áin Rín er logsta á í <a href="/wiki/Vesturevropa" title="Vesturevropa">Vesturevropa</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Suðurtýskland er alt ein háslætti, men so ganga einstakir fjallaryggir gjøgnum landið. Navnið á teimum flestu fjøllunum endar við "wald" sum til dømis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schwarzwald&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Schwarzwald (síðan er ikki til)">Schwarzwald</a>, og landið er ógvuliga væl dyrkað. Jørðildið er morenusandur og eyrur, men blandað við kálk, tí fjøllini sunnanfyri eru kálkfjøll. Landið er mest sum alt velt til gras og humla, epli og korn. Veðurlagið er lýtt um summarið, men heldur kølið um veturin. Syðst í landinum koma fjøllini upp í 3000 metra hædd. Oman úr fjøllunum renna stórar og nógvar áir. Tær størstu eita Neckar, Donau og Main. Vestari parturin av háslættanum eitur Bayern. Høvuðsstaðurin í Bayern eitur <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">München</a>. München er serliga gitin fyri síni stóru ølgerðarhús. Nógvastaðni í bæði Mið- og Suðurtýsklandi eru stórir skógir. Kendastu skógirnir eru Harzen, Thüringer Wald og Schwarzwald í útsynningspartinum í Suðurtýsklandi. Eitt hitt kendasta og fagrasta økið í landinum er Schawarzskógur í Suðurtýsklandi, nevndur eftir myrka nálaskóginum, ið veksur har. Harzen er eitt fjallalendi nakað miðskeiðis í Týsklandi. Harzen er slættur omaná við einstøkum høgum tindum. Teir hægstu tindarnir eru einar 1000-1100 m. høgir; hægsti teirra millum eitur Bloksbjørg sum er 1142 m. høgur. Uppi á Bloksbjørgi er útynið vítt í allar ættir. Skógur veksur á fjøllunum, og har eru natúrvakurt pláss. Av tí at fjøllini reisa seg so knappiliga, er har frálíkt útsýni; fleiri hundrað bygdir skulu í góðum sýni kunna síggjast av hægstu toppunum. Teir høgga blýggj og silvur í Harzen, og sink er eisini. Hagar niðan streymar ferðafólk bæði summar og vetur. Fjallalíðirnar eru væl veltar í neðra og vaksnar við skógi í erva heilt niðan undir tindarnar. Oman úr fjøllunum renna í djúpum gjáum stórar áir, sum verða byrgdar inni til stór vøtn. Vatnið verður nýtt at framleiða elstreym, sum fær gongd á sær mongu maskinurnar í námsvinnuni og bræðingarhúsunum. Nógvir av býunum í Harzen hava eins og teir suðurtýsku býirnir varðveitt tað gamla sniðið. Nakað sunnan fyri Harzen er fjallaryggurin Thüringerwald, sum er meinlíkur Harzen. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Loreley_von_Spitznack.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Loreley_von_Spitznack.jpg/250px-Loreley_von_Spitznack.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Loreley_von_Spitznack.jpg/375px-Loreley_von_Spitznack.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Loreley_von_Spitznack.jpg/500px-Loreley_von_Spitznack.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Ríná er longsta á í Týsklandi. Hon kemur úr Alpunum í Sveis og rennur á markinum millum Fraklands og Týsklands. Haðani sker hon seg ígjøgnum Niðurlond og Vesturtýskland, áðrenn hon rennur út í Norðsjógvin.</figcaption></figure> <p>Fyri eystan slættan eru bøhmisku fjøllini, sum eru mark millum Týskland og <a href="/wiki/Kekkia" title="Kekkia">Kekkia</a>, og fyri sunnan eru Bayersku alpurnar. Donau springur upp í Schwarzwald og rennur so eystur gjøgnum landið og inn í <a href="/wiki/Eysturr%C3%ADki" title="Eysturríki">Eysturríki</a>. Á vegnum renna fleiri greinar oman úr <a href="/wiki/Alpurnar" title="Alpurnar">Alpunum</a> í hana. Rín springur upp undir St. Gothards fjallinum í <a href="/wiki/Sveis" title="Sveis">Sveis</a>; hon rennur út í Bodenvatnið. Komin úr aftur vatninum ger hon stóran foss við býin Schaffhausen. Har hava teir bygt fleiri stór elverk. Síðan rennur hon eitt strekki beint vestur, men við býin Basel sneiðir hon beint norðurá og verður nú marknará millum Frakland og Týskland. Fløtan, sum hon her rennur ígjøgnum, millum Sveis og Vogesurnar, eitur Rínslættan og er eitt tað gróðrarbesta plássið í Týsklandi. Rínslættin er ein tann fruktabesti bletturin í øllum Týsklandi, tí veðurlagið er lýtt, og fjøllini líva so væl. Á Rínslættanum er tætt av stórum bygdum. Allastaðni fram við Rínánni eru bygdir og býir. Stundum standa býirnir beint yvir av hvørjum øðrum. Hesir býir eru av fyrstantíð bygdir, har sum ein brúgv ella ein ferja hevur gingið yvir um ánna. Á leiðini, har sum áin Main rennur út í ánna Rín, eru býirnir Wiesbaden og Mainz beint hvør yvir av øðrum. Norðan fyri Mainz rennur áin Rín inn í ein trongan dal í Skifurfjøllunum. Hesin dalur eitur Ríndalurin. Ríndalurin er í støðum so trongur, at teir hava noyðst at skotið sær vegin ígjøgnum áarbakkan. Suðursíðan á Ríndalinum er øll velt í tvørteigar, og garðar laðaðir uttan um teigarnar at verja, so at moldin skal ikki regna burtur. Tvørteigarnir eru allir vaksnir við vínviði. Vinið kalla teir Rínvín. Á norðara áarbakkanum er sólargangurin ikki nóg góður til vínvið; har vaksa stórir eikiskógir. Uppi í Ríndalinum bygdu riddarar og kongar í miðøldini sær sterkar borgir til verju móti fíggindunum og at gera herferðir frá. Nakrar av hesum borgum eru til enn, men vera nú nýttar til ferðamannaheim. Norðan fyri Køln rennur áin Ruhr út í ánna Rín. Við Ruhrá er ein tann størsti ídnaðardepilin í Evropa. Frá gamlari tíð er nógv kol høgt í Ruhr. Nú er mest evnafrøðiídnaður, maskinídnaður og stálidnaður. Býirnir eru mest sum allir samanvaksir. Hin gamli býurin Solingen er á hesum leiðum. At enda rennur Rín vestur í <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%B0urlond" title="Niðurlond">Niðurlond</a> og út í Norðsjógvin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Býir"><span id="B.C3.BDir"></span>Býir</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Rætta part: Býir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Býir"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Deutschland_politisch_2010.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Deutschland_politisch_2010.png/250px-Deutschland_politisch_2010.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Deutschland_politisch_2010.png/375px-Deutschland_politisch_2010.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Deutschland_politisch_2010.png/500px-Deutschland_politisch_2010.png 2x" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="998" /></a><figcaption>Kort yvir Týskland.</figcaption></figure> <p>Fimm av teimum størstu býunum í Týsklandi eru </p> <ol><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a> (3 431 675 íbúgvar)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a> (1 746 893 íb.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">München</a> (1 294 608 íb.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ln" title="Köln">Köln</a> (1 000 660 íb.)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankfurt_am_Main" title="Frankfurt am Main">Frankfurt am Main</a> (732 688 íb.)</li></ol> <p>Í Týsklandi eru 11 stórbýarregiónir. Í teimum 11 regiónunum búgva umleið 49 miliónir íbúgvar, sum svarar til nærum 60&#160;% av fólkatalinum í Týsklandi. </p> <table> <tbody><tr> <td style="width:50%; vertical-align:top;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhein-Ruhr-regi%C3%B3nin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhein-Ruhr-regiónin (síðan er ikki til)">Rhein-Ruhr-regiónin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=St%C3%B3rb%C3%BDarregi%C3%B3n_Berlin/Brandenburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stórbýarregión Berlin/Brandenburg (síðan er ikki til)">Berlin/Brandenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhen-Main-%C3%B8ki%C3%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhen-Main-økið (síðan er ikki til)">Rhen-Main-økið</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuttgart" title="Stuttgart">Stuttgart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg" title="Hamburg">Hamburg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hannover-Braunschweig-G%C3%B6ttingen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen (síðan er ikki til)">Hannover-Braunschweig-Göttingen</a></li></ul> </td> <td style="width:50%; vertical-align:top;"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sachsendreieck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sachsendreieck (síðan er ikki til)">Sachsendreieck</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Chemnitz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Chemnitz (síðan er ikki til)">Chemnitz</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zwickau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zwickau (síðan er ikki til)">Zwickau</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dresden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dresden (síðan er ikki til)">Dresden</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Halle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Halle (síðan er ikki til)">Halle</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">München</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%BCrnberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nürnberg (síðan er ikki til)">Nürnberg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bremen-Oldenburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bremen-Oldenburg (síðan er ikki til)">Bremen-Oldenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rhen-Neckar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rhen-Neckar (síðan er ikki til)">Rhen-Neckar</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politikkur">Politikkur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Rætta part: Politikkur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Politikkur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:GermanColonialEmpire(UPT3).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GermanColonialEmpire%28UPT3%29.jpg/280px-GermanColonialEmpire%28UPT3%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="152" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GermanColonialEmpire%28UPT3%29.jpg/420px-GermanColonialEmpire%28UPT3%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/GermanColonialEmpire%28UPT3%29.jpg/560px-GermanColonialEmpire%28UPT3%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6252" data-file-height="3403" /></a><figcaption> Tey týsku hjálondini í 1914 vóru núverandi <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kamerun" title="Kamerun">Kamerun</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tansania" title="Tansania">Tansania</a> og <a href="/wiki/Namibia" title="Namibia">Namibia</a>. Umframt hetta tóku týskarar ein part av oynni <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BD_Guinea" title="Ný Guinea">Ný Guinea</a> og nakrar aðrar oyggjar í <a href="/wiki/Kyrrahavi%C3%B0" title="Kyrrahavið">Kyrrahavinum</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Høvuðsgrein: <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskur_politikkur&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Týskur politikkur (síðan er ikki til)">Týskur politikkur</a></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Umhvørvispolitikkur"><span id="Umhv.C3.B8rvispolitikkur"></span>Umhvørvispolitikkur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Rætta part: Umhvørvispolitikkur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Umhvørvispolitikkur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Í alheimsorkufrágreiðingini hjá <a href="/w/index.php?title=BP&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BP (síðan er ikki til)">BP</a> fær Týskland heiðurin at vera heimsins grønasta land. </p><p>Sambært frágreiðingini minkaði Týskland sína orkunýtslu 5,7 prosent í 2007 í mun til árið fyri. Sama ár vaks orkunýtslan við 2,7 prosent um allan heimin. Tey lond, ið nýta mest orku, eru <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> og <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>. </p><p>Frágreiðingin vísir, at Týskland minkaði 16 prosent um kjarnorkunýtsluna umframt at skerja nýtsluna av gassi og <a href="/wiki/Olja" title="Olja">olju</a>. Kolnýtslan er tó vaksin hetta árið. </p><p>Eftir at nýggju umhvørvislógirnar vórðu samtyktar, segði týski kanslarin, <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a>, at lógirnar vóru neyðugar fyri at verja veðurlagið. Ætlanin er at minka <a href="/w/index.php?title=CO2&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CO2 (síðan er ikki til)">CO2</a> útlátið í Týsklandi við 40 prosent í 2020 í mun til 1990. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Innflytarapolitikkur">Innflytarapolitikkur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Rætta part: Innflytarapolitikkur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Innflytarapolitikkur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Upp gjøgnum <a href="/wiki/1990-%C3%A1rini" title="1990-árini">90'ini</a>, tá milliónir av russarum fluttu til Týsklands, nokt­aði týska stjórnin at góð­kenna russisku univers­i­tetsút­búgvingar teirra <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Og hetta hevði við sær, at teirra evni vórðu spilt, sam­stundis sum eingin vinningur fekst burtur úr at venja hesi til at gerast óteljandi dugnalig vísinda­fólk, verkfrøðingar og teldu­forritarar. Tær týsku stjórnirnar, sum síðani komu til valdið, megnaðu eiheldur at veita landsins trimum millión­um borgarum við turkisk­ari bakgrund <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Atb%C3%BAgving" title="Útbúgving">útbúgving</a>, so nytta kundi fáast úr evnum teirra. Enn tørvar Týsklandi væl­útbúnar tilflytarar. Cologne Institute for Eco­nomic Research sigur í 2013, at longu nú mangla 210 000 útbúnir <a href="/wiki/St%C3%B8ddfr%C3%B8%C3%B0i" title="Støddfrøði">støddfrøðingar</a>, verkfrøðingar, vís­inda­fólk og KT-ser­frøð­ingar <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Almenna týska hagstov­an metir í 2013, at tær 50 milliónirnar av arbeiðs­førum týskarum millum 20 og 65 ár, fara at minka niður í 33 milliónir í 2060, um ferð ikki av álvara verð­ur sett á tilflytingina <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Onkur hjálp er tó við hond­ina, takkað verið bú­skap­arligu kreppuni í <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a> og <a href="/wiki/Grikkaland" title="Grikkaland">Grikkalandi</a>, har ungdómsar­b­eiðs­loysið er svollið til í meðal 50 prosent. Hetta hevur við sær, at túsundtals nýútbúgvin ung úr hesum londum flyta til Týsklands og harvið bøta um trotið á verkfrøðingum og aðrari fakliga førari arbeiðs­megi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Týskir_bundeskanslarar_síðan_1949"><span id="T.C3.BDskir_bundeskanslarar_s.C3.AD.C3.B0an_1949"></span>Týskir bundeskanslarar síðan 1949</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Rætta part: Týskir bundeskanslarar síðan 1949" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Týskir bundeskanslarar síðan 1949"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Konrad_Adenauer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konrad Adenauer (síðan er ikki til)">Konrad Adenauer</a> (<a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>-<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Erhard" title="Ludwig Erhard">Ludwig Erhard</a> (<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>-<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurt_Georg_Kiesinger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurt Georg Kiesinger (síðan er ikki til)">Kurt Georg Kiesinger</a> (<a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>-<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willy_Brandt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Willy Brandt (síðan er ikki til)">Willy Brandt</a> (<a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>-<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helmut_Schmidt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Helmut Schmidt (síðan er ikki til)">Helmut Schmidt</a> (<a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a>-<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Helmut_Kohl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Helmut Kohl (síðan er ikki til)">Helmut Kohl</a> (<a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>-<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Schr%C3%B6der" title="Gerhard Schröder">Gerhard Schröder</a> (<a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>-<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> (<a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>-<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_Scholz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Olaf Scholz (síðan er ikki til)">Olaf Scholz</a> (<a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a>-)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fólkið"><span id="F.C3.B3lki.C3.B0"></span>Fólkið</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Rætta part: Fólkið" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Fólkið"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Population_of_German_territories_1800_-_2000.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Population_of_German_territories_1800_-_2000.JPG/250px-Population_of_German_territories_1800_-_2000.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Population_of_German_territories_1800_-_2000.JPG/375px-Population_of_German_territories_1800_-_2000.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Population_of_German_territories_1800_-_2000.JPG/500px-Population_of_German_territories_1800_-_2000.JPG 2x" data-file-width="970" data-file-height="604" /></a><figcaption>Fólkatalið í týskum økjum síðan 1800.</figcaption></figure> <p>Við einum fólkatali á 80.2 milliónum sambært fólkateljingum frá mai 2011, so er Týskland tað fólkaríkasta landi í ES, tað næstmest fólkaríka landið í <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropa</a>, næst eftir <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russlandi</a>, og er nummar 16 á listanum yvir fólkaríkastu lond í heiminum. Fólkatættleikin er 225 fólk per ferkilometur. Væntaður lívsaldur í Týsklandi frá føðing er 80,9 ár (77,93 ár fyri menn og 82,58 ár fyri kvinnur). Føðitíttleikin er 1,41 børn fyri hvørja kvinnu (tal frá 2011), ella 8,33 føðingar per 1000 íbúgvar, og tað er ein av teimum lægstu í heiminum. </p><p>Síðan 1970-árini hevur talið av deyðum verði størri enn talið av føddum í Týsklandi. Týska Hagstovan hevur spátt, at fólkatalið fer at minka til millum 65 og 70 milliónir í 2060, alt eftir støddini á tilflytarum í mun til fráflyting. Tó hava slíkir spádómar ofta víst seg ikki at halda, og í løtuni er talið á føðingum og tilflytarum vaksandi í Týsklandi og hevur verið tað síðan 2010. Merkisvert er, at talið av vælútbúnum tilflytarum er í stórum vøkstri.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Í 2012 vóru fráboðanir um 300.000 fleiri tilflytarar enn fólk ið fluttu úr Týsklandi.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Útbúgving_og_skúlaskapur"><span id=".C3.9Atb.C3.BAgving_og_sk.C3.BAlaskapur"></span>Útbúgving og skúlaskapur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Rætta part: Útbúgving og skúlaskapur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Útbúgving og skúlaskapur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg/250px-Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="203" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg/375px-Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg/500px-Heidelberg_Universit%C3%A4tsbibliothek_2003.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2068" data-file-height="1680" /></a><figcaption>Universitetið í Heidelberg.</figcaption></figure> <p>Týsk børn fara fyrst í forskúla og síðan í grundskúla. Tíggju ára gomul fara tey í tað, teir rópa Gymnasium, <i>Hauptschule</i> ella <i>Realschule</i>. Fyrst nevndi er bókligur skúli, har næmingarnir taka studentsprógv. Hinir báðir fyrireika næmingarnar til yrkisligar útbúgvingar. Annars er skúlaskipanin ólík í teimum ymsu landspørtunum. </p><p>Í Týsklandi kann hvør lutstatur velja sín egna útbúgvingarpolitikk, og hetta ger at skúlaskipanirnar broytast alt eftir hvørjum landsluti ein er í. Í høvuðsheitum er skúlagondin tó rættiliga eins í teimum ymisku landslutunum. </p><p>Týsk børn byrja at ganga í skúla, tá tey eru 6 ára gomul. Øll mugu ganga í skúla í minsta lagi í 9 ella 10 ár. Harafturat koma nøkur ár í miðnámsskúla. Samanlagda skúlatíðin er sum oftast í minsta lagi 12 ár. </p><p>Umframt teir klassisku universitetsbýirnir (<a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BCbingen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tübingen (síðan er ikki til)">Tübingen</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heidelberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heidelberg (síðan er ikki til)">Heidelberg</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jena&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jena (síðan er ikki til)">Jena</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freiburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Freiburg (síðan er ikki til)">Freiburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B6ttingen" title="Göttingen">Göttingen</a> og fleiri afturat) eru eftir <a href="/wiki/1945" title="1945">1945</a> ein røð av nýggjum universitets- og háskúlum settir á stovn kring um í Týsklandi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mentan">Mentan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Rætta part: Mentan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Mentan"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:P1190390_Potsdam_sans_souci_rwk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/P1190390_Potsdam_sans_souci_rwk.jpg/250px-P1190390_Potsdam_sans_souci_rwk.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/P1190390_Potsdam_sans_souci_rwk.jpg/375px-P1190390_Potsdam_sans_souci_rwk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/P1190390_Potsdam_sans_souci_rwk.jpg/500px-P1190390_Potsdam_sans_souci_rwk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1441" /></a><figcaption>Fríðrikur mikli bygdi sær eitt gamansslott, Sanssouci, tætt uttanfyri Potsdam. Kongur hevði sjálvur gjørt tekningina.</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Høvuðsgrein: <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDsk_mentan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Týsk mentan (síðan er ikki til)">Týsk mentan</a></i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="List">List</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Rætta part: List" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: List"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Undir gotiska tíðarskeiðnum blómaði myndahøggara- og málningalistin í Týsklandi og fleiri týskir meistarar fingu týdningarmiklar uppgávur kring um í Evropa. Undir renessansuni eru <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucas_Cranach&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucas Cranach (síðan er ikki til)">Lucas Cranach</a> (eldri), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans_Holbein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans Holbein (síðan er ikki til)">Hans Holbein</a> (yngri), <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Matthias_Gr%C3%BCnewald&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Matthias Grünewald (síðan er ikki til)">Matthias Grünewald</a> týðandi nøvn. </p><p>Av listafólkum frá romantikkini finnur man <a href="/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich" title="Caspar David Friedrich">Caspar David Friedrich</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Otto_Runge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philipp Otto Runge (síðan er ikki til)">Philipp Otto Runge</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnold_B%C3%B6cklin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnold Böcklin (síðan er ikki til)">Arnold Böcklin</a>. </p><p>Størsta navnið í Impressionismuni í Týsklandi er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Liebermann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Liebermann (síðan er ikki til)">Max Liebermann</a>. </p><p>Fyrst í 1900-talinum mentust tveir sera týðandi ekspressionistiskir bólkar í Týsklandi: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Br%C3%BCcke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Die Brücke (síðan er ikki til)">Die Brücke</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_Blaue_Reiter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Der Blaue Reiter (síðan er ikki til)">Der Blaue Reiter</a>. </p><p>Ein av teimum størstu kvinnuligu listafólkunum hetta tíðarskeiðið var <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%A4the_Kollwitz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Käthe Kollwitz (síðan er ikki til)">Käthe Kollwitz</a>. </p><p>Millumkrígsárini í 20. øld vóru fleiri listafólk, sum framdu djarva eksperimenterandi list við listafólkum sum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Grosz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Grosz (síðan er ikki til)">Georg Grosz</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dadaisma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dadaisma (síðan er ikki til)">dadaistin</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Ernst&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Ernst (síðan er ikki til)">Max Ernst</a>. </p><p>Seinna helming av 20. øld vóru mest týðandi listafólkini t.d. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Beuys&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Beuys (síðan er ikki til)">Joseph Beuys</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=A._R._Penck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="A. R. Penck (síðan er ikki til)">A. R. Penck</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolf_Vostell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolf Vostell (síðan er ikki til)">Wolf Vostell</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhard_Richter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerhard Richter (síðan er ikki til)">Gerhard Richter</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigmar_Polke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigmar Polke (síðan er ikki til)">Sigmar Polke</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anselm_Kiefer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anselm Kiefer (síðan er ikki til)">Anselm Kiefer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Baselitz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Baselitz (síðan er ikki til)">Georg Baselitz</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosemarie_Trockel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosemarie Trockel (síðan er ikki til)">Rosemarie Trockel</a>. </p><p>Ein av mest týðandi myndafólkum í 20. øld var <a href="/w/index.php?title=August_Sander&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="August Sander (síðan er ikki til)">August Sander</a> sum, eins og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Renger-Patzsch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Renger-Patzsch (síðan er ikki til)">Albert Renger-Patzsch</a>, brúkar listagreinina <i>die Neue Sachlichkeit</i>. Av myndafólkum sum komu fram seinni kunnu nevnast <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernd_og_Hilla_Becher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernd og Hilla Becher (síðan er ikki til)">Bernd og Hilla Becher</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andreas_Gursky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andreas Gursky (síðan er ikki til)">Andreas Gursky</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Tillmans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Tillmans (síðan er ikki til)">Wolfgang Tillmans</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Candida_H%C3%B6fer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Candida Höfer (síðan er ikki til)">Candida Höfer</a>. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Documenta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Documenta (síðan er ikki til)">documenta</a> er millum heimsins størstu og týdningarmiklastu framsýningum við samtíðarlist og verður hildin fimta hvørt ár í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kassel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kassel (síðan er ikki til)">Kassel</a>, seinast í 2012 sum <a href="/w/index.php?title=DOCUMENTA_(13)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="DOCUMENTA (13) (síðan er ikki til)">dOCUMENTA&#160;(13)</a>. Næststørsta samtíðarlistaframsýningin í Týsklandi er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berlinbiennalen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Berlinbiennalen (síðan er ikki til)">Berlinbiennalen</a>, sum fer fram í Berlin annað hvørt ár um summarið líka tal (2014, 2016 osfr.).<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:50px;"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:D%C3%BCrer_-_Selbstbildnis_im_Pelzrock_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/D%C3%BCrer_-_Selbstbildnis_im_Pelzrock_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg/85px-D%C3%BCrer_-_Selbstbildnis_im_Pelzrock_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/D%C3%BCrer_-_Selbstbildnis_im_Pelzrock_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg/128px-D%C3%BCrer_-_Selbstbildnis_im_Pelzrock_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/D%C3%BCrer_-_Selbstbildnis_im_Pelzrock_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg/171px-D%C3%BCrer_-_Selbstbildnis_im_Pelzrock_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1454" data-file-height="2043" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Lucas_Cranach_d._%C3%84._-_The_Lamentation_of_Christ_-_The_Schlei%C3%9Fheim_Crucifixion_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Lucas_Cranach_d._%C3%84._-_The_Lamentation_of_Christ_-_The_Schlei%C3%9Fheim_Crucifixion_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg/94px-Lucas_Cranach_d._%C3%84._-_The_Lamentation_of_Christ_-_The_Schlei%C3%9Fheim_Crucifixion_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Lucas_Cranach_d._%C3%84._-_The_Lamentation_of_Christ_-_The_Schlei%C3%9Fheim_Crucifixion_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg/141px-Lucas_Cranach_d._%C3%84._-_The_Lamentation_of_Christ_-_The_Schlei%C3%9Fheim_Crucifixion_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Lucas_Cranach_d._%C3%84._-_The_Lamentation_of_Christ_-_The_Schlei%C3%9Fheim_Crucifixion_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg/187px-Lucas_Cranach_d._%C3%84._-_The_Lamentation_of_Christ_-_The_Schlei%C3%9Fheim_Crucifixion_-_Alte_Pinakothek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="2805" /></a></span> | </td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Wanderer_above_the_sea_of_fog.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Wanderer_above_the_sea_of_fog.jpg/101px-Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Wanderer_above_the_sea_of_fog.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Wanderer_above_the_sea_of_fog.jpg/152px-Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Wanderer_above_the_sea_of_fog.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Wanderer_above_the_sea_of_fog.jpg/203px-Caspar_David_Friedrich_-_Wanderer_above_the_sea_of_fog.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2327" data-file-height="2980" /></a></span> | </td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Liebermann_Papageienallee_1902.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Liebermann_Papageienallee_1902.jpeg/108px-Liebermann_Papageienallee_1902.jpeg" decoding="async" width="108" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Liebermann_Papageienallee_1902.jpeg/162px-Liebermann_Papageienallee_1902.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Liebermann_Papageienallee_1902.jpeg/216px-Liebermann_Papageienallee_1902.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="732" data-file-height="882" /></a></span> | </td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Franz_Marc_Blaues_Pferd_1911.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Franz_Marc_Blaues_Pferd_1911.jpg/97px-Franz_Marc_Blaues_Pferd_1911.jpg" decoding="async" width="97" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Franz_Marc_Blaues_Pferd_1911.jpg/146px-Franz_Marc_Blaues_Pferd_1911.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Franz_Marc_Blaues_Pferd_1911.jpg/194px-Franz_Marc_Blaues_Pferd_1911.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2678" /></a></span> | </td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Joseph_Beuys_Filtz_TV_by_Lothar_Wolleh.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Joseph_Beuys_Filtz_TV_by_Lothar_Wolleh.jpg/130px-Joseph_Beuys_Filtz_TV_by_Lothar_Wolleh.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Joseph_Beuys_Filtz_TV_by_Lothar_Wolleh.jpg/194px-Joseph_Beuys_Filtz_TV_by_Lothar_Wolleh.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Joseph_Beuys_Filtz_TV_by_Lothar_Wolleh.jpg/259px-Joseph_Beuys_Filtz_TV_by_Lothar_Wolleh.jpg 2x" data-file-width="606" data-file-height="608" /></a></span> | </td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:TROCKEL_muenster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/TROCKEL_muenster.jpg/228px-TROCKEL_muenster.jpg" decoding="async" width="228" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/TROCKEL_muenster.jpg/342px-TROCKEL_muenster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/TROCKEL_muenster.jpg/456px-TROCKEL_muenster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1246" data-file-height="656" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a><br /><small>Selbstbildnis im Pelzrock, 1500<br />(fo: Sjálvportrett)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucas_Cranach_d.%C3%A4.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucas Cranach d.ä. (síðan er ikki til)">Lucas Cranach d.ä.</a><br /><small>Kreuzigung Christi, 1503<br />(fo: Kristi krossfesting)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Caspar_David_Friedrich" title="Caspar David Friedrich">C&#160;D&#160;Friedrich</a><br /><small>Der Wanderer über<br />dem Nebelmeer, 1818<br />(fo: Vallarin<br />yvir myrka havinum)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Liebermann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Liebermann (síðan er ikki til)">Max Liebermann</a><br /><small>Papageienallee<br />1902</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Marc&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Marc (síðan er ikki til)">Franz Marc</a><br /><small>Blaues Pferd, 1918<br />(fo: Bláur hestur)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Beuys&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Beuys (síðan er ikki til)">Joseph Beuys</a><br /><small>under aktionen <i>Filz-TV</i><br />(fo: Filt-sjónvarp)<br />í Keypmannahavn<br />1966<br />Foto: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lothar_Wolleh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lothar Wolleh (síðan er ikki til)">Lothar Wolleh</a></small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rosemarie_Trockel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rosemarie Trockel (síðan er ikki til)">Rosemarie Trockel</a><br /><small>Less Sauvage than Others<br />(Weniger wild als andere)<br />2007</small> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tónleikur"><span id="T.C3.B3nleikur"></span>Tónleikur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Rætta part: Tónleikur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tónleikur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nógvir av teimum kendastu tónasmiðjunum gjøgnum søguna hjá tí klassiska tónleikinum eru úr Týsklandi. Í barock-tíðini virkaði <a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann Sebastian Bach</a> (1685–1750), sum tann møguliga kendasti barocktónasmiðurin av øllum. Sjálvt <a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Ludwig van Beethoven</a> (1770–1827), sum virkaði í tí klassisistiska tíðarskeiðnum, hoyrir til tann absolutt størsta innan klassiskan tónleik. Menning av orkesturtónleiki og ikki minst av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Symfoni&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Symfoni (síðan er ikki til)">symfoniforminum</a>, er Týsklands størsta íkast til tónleikasøguna. Í seinromantikkinum byrjaði ein sterk rørsla móti menning av týskari operuni, sum náddi sítt hæddarpunkt við verkum eftir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Wagner (síðan er ikki til)">Richard Wagner</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Strauss&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Strauss (síðan er ikki til)">Richard Strauss</a>. Aðrir týdningarmiklir tónasmiðir vóru eitt nú <a href="/wiki/Georg_Friedrich_H%C3%A4ndel" title="Georg Friedrich Händel">Georg Friedrich Händel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Brahms" title="Johannes Brahms">Johannes Brahms</a>, tann ungarskføddi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Franz_Liszt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Franz Liszt (síðan er ikki til)">Franz Liszt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Felix_Mendelssohn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Felix Mendelssohn (síðan er ikki til)">Felix Mendelssohn</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Robert_Schumann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Robert Schumann (síðan er ikki til)">Robert Schumann</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Reger&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Reger (síðan er ikki til)">Max Reger</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Hindemith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Hindemith (síðan er ikki til)">Paul Hindemith</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Orff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Orff (síðan er ikki til)">Carl Orff</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kurt_Weill&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kurt Weill (síðan er ikki til)">Kurt Weill</a>. Ein av teimum ið seinni setti síni spor var <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karlheinz_Stockhausen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karlheinz Stockhausen (síðan er ikki til)">Karlheinz Stockhausen</a>. Stockhausen var ein av undangongumonnunum innan nýmótanst elektroniskan og elektroakustiskan listtónleik og fyri hetta fekk hann <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polar-vir%C3%B0isl%C3%B8nin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Polar-virðislønin (síðan er ikki til)">Polar-virðislønina</a>. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; float:right; margin-left:1em"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann S. Bach</a><br /><small>Toccata et fugue</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_van_Beethoven" title="Ludwig van Beethoven">Ludwig v. Beethoven</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Symfoni_nr._5_(Bethoven)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Symfoni nr. 5 (Bethoven) (síðan er ikki til)">Symfoni nr. 5</a></small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Wagner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Wagner (síðan er ikki til)">Richard Wagner</a><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Die_Walk%C3%BCre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Die Walküre (síðan er ikki til)">Die Walküre</a></small> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left; background:#dcdcdc;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="100" style="width:100px;" data-durationhint="514" data-mwtitle="Toccata_et_Fugue_BWV565.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Toccata_et_Fugue_BWV565.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Toccata_et_Fugue_BWV565.ogg/Toccata_et_Fugue_BWV565.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td> <td style="text-align:left; background:#d3d3d3;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="100" style="width:100px;" data-durationhint="437" data-mwtitle="Ludwig_van_Beethoven_-_Symphonie_5_c-moll_-_1._Allegro_con_brio.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Ludwig_van_Beethoven_-_Symphonie_5_c-moll_-_1._Allegro_con_brio.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/Ludwig_van_Beethoven_-_Symphonie_5_c-moll_-_1._Allegro_con_brio.ogg/Ludwig_van_Beethoven_-_Symphonie_5_c-moll_-_1._Allegro_con_brio.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td> <td style="text-align:left; background:silver;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_2" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="100" style="width:100px;" data-durationhint="1677" data-mwtitle="Wagner_-_die_walkure_fantasie.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Wagner_-_die_walkure_fantasie.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Wagner_-_die_walkure_fantasie.ogg/Wagner_-_die_walkure_fantasie.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Týskur tónleikur er ofta knýttur at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Schlager&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Schlager (síðan er ikki til)">schlager</a>, har Týskland hevur verið eitt av leiðandi londunum. Schlagern tónleikurin hevði sína stórheitstíð til 1970-árini við artistum sum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Maffay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Maffay (síðan er ikki til)">Peter Maffay</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rex_Gildo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rex Gildo (síðan er ikki til)">Rex Gildo</a> men eisini útlendskir artister, til dømis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Udo_J%C3%BCrgens&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Udo Jürgens (síðan er ikki til)">Udo Jürgens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siw_Malmkvist" title="Siw Malmkvist">Siw Malmkvist</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wenche_Myhre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wenche Myhre (síðan er ikki til)">Wenche Myhre</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gitte_H%C3%A6nning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gitte Hænning (síðan er ikki til)">Gitte Hænning</a>. Týskland hevur vunnið <a href="/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a> tvær ferðir: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eurovision_Song_Contest_1982&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eurovision Song Contest 1982 (síðan er ikki til)">1982</a> við <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ein_bisschen_Frieden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ein bisschen Frieden (síðan er ikki til)">Ein bisschen Frieden</a></i> við <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicole_Seibert&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicole Seibert (síðan er ikki til)">Nicole</a> og 2010 við <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_(Lena_Meyer-Landrut)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Satellite (Lena Meyer-Landrut) (síðan er ikki til)">Satellite</a></i> framført av <a href="/wiki/Lena_Meyer-Landrut" title="Lena Meyer-Landrut">Lena Meyer-Landrut</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bókmentir"><span id="B.C3.B3kmentir"></span>Bókmentir</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=15" title="Rætta part: Bókmentir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Bókmentir"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Printing3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Printing3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG/160px-Printing3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG" decoding="async" width="160" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Printing3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG/240px-Printing3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a6/Printing3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG/320px-Printing3_Walk_of_Ideas_Berlin.JPG 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="720" /></a><figcaption><i>Der moderne Buchdruck</i><br />(fo: Hin nýmótans bókprentaralistin), Walk of Ideas, 2006</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Høvuðsgrein: <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskar_b%C3%B3kmentir&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Týskar bókmentir (síðan er ikki til)">Týskar bókmentir</a></i> </p><p>Nakrir av teimum best kendu týsku rithøvundunum eru <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Friedrich Schiller</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">Johann Wolfgang von Goethe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_von_Kleist&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich von Kleist (síðan er ikki til)">Heinrich von Kleist</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_von_Eichendorff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph von Eichendorff (síðan er ikki til)">Joseph von Eichendorff</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=E.T.A._Hoffmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="E.T.A. Hoffmann (síðan er ikki til)">E.T.A. Hoffmann</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erich_Maria_Remarque&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Erich Maria Remarque (síðan er ikki til)">Erich Maria Remarque</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rainer_Maria_Rilke&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rainer Maria Rilke (síðan er ikki til)">Rainer Maria Rilke</a> og dramatikarin <a href="/wiki/Bertolt_Brecht" title="Bertolt Brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a>. Týskir rithøvundar, ið hava fingið <a href="/wiki/Nobelvir%C3%B0isl%C3%B8nin_%C3%AD_b%C3%B3kmentum" title="Nobelvirðislønin í bókmentum">Nobelvirðislønina í bókmentum</a> eru <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gerhart_Hauptmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gerhart Hauptmann (síðan er ikki til)">Gerhart Hauptmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mann" title="Thomas Mann">Thomas Mann</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_Hesse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann Hesse (síðan er ikki til)">Hermann Hesse</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nelly_Sachs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nelly Sachs (síðan er ikki til)">Nelly Sachs</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_B%C3%B6ll&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Böll (síðan er ikki til)">Heinrich Böll</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCnter_Grass&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Günter Grass (síðan er ikki til)">Günter Grass</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Herta_M%C3%BCller&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Herta Müller (síðan er ikki til)">Herta Müller</a>. </p><p>Av kendum nýtíðar rithøvundum kunnu eisini nevnast eitt nú <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Brussig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Brussig (síðan er ikki til)">Thomas Brussig</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dietmar_Dath&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dietmar Dath (síðan er ikki til)">Dietmar Dath</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wladimir_Kaminer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wladimir Kaminer (síðan er ikki til)">Wladimir Kaminer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_Kehlmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel Kehlmann (síðan er ikki til)">Daniel Kehlmann</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Mosebach&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Mosebach (síðan er ikki til)">Martin Mosebach</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulrich_Peltzer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulrich Peltzer (síðan er ikki til)">Ulrich Peltzer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rafik_Schami&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rafik Schami (síðan er ikki til)">Rafik Schami</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernhard_Schlink&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bernhard Schlink (síðan er ikki til)">Bernhard Schlink</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ingo_Schulze&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ingo Schulze (síðan er ikki til)">Ingo Schulze</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uwe_Tellkamp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uwe Tellkamp (síðan er ikki til)">Uwe Tellkamp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uwe_Timm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uwe Timm (síðan er ikki til)">Uwe Timm</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juli_Zeh&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Juli Zeh (síðan er ikki til)">Juli Zeh</a>. </p><p>Síðan einaferð í 1980-árunum eru tað komin fleiri og fleiri bókmentahús í Týsklandi (tý: <i>Literaturhaus</i>). Hesi verða í høvuðsheitum rikin av ikki-kommersiellum feløgum og reka eitt fjølbroytt virksemi kring bókmentir, sum t.d. <i>Lesungen</i> (rithøvundar lesa úr og práta um bøkur, meðan áhoyrarar eru til staðar), fyrilestrar, framsýningar, föredrag, utställningar, útbúgvingarskeið osfr.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nøkur bókmentahús hava eisini bókhandil, bókasavn og kaffistovu. Sum fyrimynd fyri henda trendin nýta tey vanliga <i>Literaturhaus Berlin</i>, sum varð stovnað í <a href="/wiki/1986" title="1986">1986</a>. </p><p>Á tí týska bókamarknaðinum finnast í dag umleið 2.200 virkin <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%B3kaforl%C3%B8g&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bókaforløg (síðan er ikki til)">bókaforløg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Á hvørjum heysti verður <a href="/w/index.php?title=B%C3%B3kamessan_%C3%AD_Frankfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bókamessan í Frankfurt (síðan er ikki til)">Bókamessan í Frankfurt</a> hildin, hon er heimsins størsta av sínum slag. Næst størst í Týsklandi er Bókamessan í Leipzig, sum verður hildin á hvørjum vári. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right; margin-right:50px;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center">Walther<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walther_von_der_Vogelweide&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walther von der Vogelweide (síðan er ikki til)">von der Vogelweide</a><br /><small>(uml. 1170 – uml. 1230)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gotthold_Ephraim_Lessing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gotthold Ephraim Lessing (síðan er ikki til)">G.E. Lessing</a><br /><small>(1729–1781)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Johann_Wolfgang_von_Goethe" title="Johann Wolfgang von Goethe">J.W. von Goethe</a><br /><small>(1749–1832)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Schiller" title="Friedrich Schiller">Friedrich Schiller</a><br /><small>(1759–1805)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Br%C3%B8%C3%B0urnir_Grimm" title="Brøðurnir Grimm">Brøðurnir Grimm</a><br /><small>(1785–1863)</small><br /><small>(1786–1859)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Heine" title="Heinrich Heine">Heinrich Heine</a><br /><small>(1797–1856)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Mann" title="Thomas Mann">Thomas Mann</a><br /><small>(1875–1955)</small> </th> <th align="center"><a href="/wiki/Bertolt_Brecht" title="Bertolt Brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a><br /><small>(1898–1956)</small> </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Codex_Manesse_Walther_von_der_Vogelweide.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Codex_Manesse_Walther_von_der_Vogelweide.jpg/79px-Codex_Manesse_Walther_von_der_Vogelweide.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Codex_Manesse_Walther_von_der_Vogelweide.jpg/118px-Codex_Manesse_Walther_von_der_Vogelweide.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Codex_Manesse_Walther_von_der_Vogelweide.jpg/158px-Codex_Manesse_Walther_von_der_Vogelweide.jpg 2x" data-file-width="971" data-file-height="1476" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Gotthold_Lessing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Gotthold_Lessing.jpg/100px-Gotthold_Lessing.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Gotthold_Lessing.jpg/150px-Gotthold_Lessing.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Gotthold_Lessing.jpg/200px-Gotthold_Lessing.jpg 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="492" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Goethecut.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Goethecut.png/88px-Goethecut.png" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Goethecut.png/132px-Goethecut.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Goethecut.png/176px-Goethecut.png 2x" data-file-width="496" data-file-height="676" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg/102px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg" decoding="async" width="102" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg/154px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg/205px-Gerhard_von_K%C3%BCgelgen_001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="2368" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Grimm1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Grimm1.jpg/99px-Grimm1.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Grimm1.jpg/149px-Grimm1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Grimm1.jpg/198px-Grimm1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="242" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Heinrich-heine_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Heinrich-heine_1.jpg/72px-Heinrich-heine_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Heinrich-heine_1.jpg/108px-Heinrich-heine_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Heinrich-heine_1.jpg/144px-Heinrich-heine_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="208" data-file-height="346" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Thomas_Mann_1929.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Thomas_Mann_1929.jpg/80px-Thomas_Mann_1929.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Thomas_Mann_1929.jpg/120px-Thomas_Mann_1929.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Thomas_Mann_1929.jpg/160px-Thomas_Mann_1929.jpg 2x" data-file-width="464" data-file-height="696" /></a></span></td> <td align="center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Bertolt-Brecht.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Bertolt-Brecht.jpg/82px-Bertolt-Brecht.jpg" decoding="async" width="82" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Bertolt-Brecht.jpg/123px-Bertolt-Brecht.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Bertolt-Brecht.jpg/164px-Bertolt-Brecht.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="875" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Filmur_og_sjónleikur"><span id="Filmur_og_sj.C3.B3nleikur"></span>Filmur og sjónleikur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=16" title="Rætta part: Filmur og sjónleikur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Filmur og sjónleikur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Berlinale2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Berlinale2007.jpg/200px-Berlinale2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Berlinale2007.jpg/300px-Berlinale2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Berlinale2007.jpg/400px-Berlinale2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3904" data-file-height="2620" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filmfestivalurin_%C3%AD_Berlin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filmfestivalurin í Berlin (síðan er ikki til)">Berlinale</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Týskland var eitt av teimum londunum, har filmurin mentist tíðliga, og Berlin gjørdist miðdepil fyri tann týska filmin fyrst í 1900-talinum. Týskur filmur hevði sína fyrstu stórheitstíð í 1920- og 1930-árunum við filmum sum <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metropolis_(filmur)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Metropolis (filmur) (síðan er ikki til)">Metropolis</a></i> og <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Der_blaue_Engel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Der blaue Engel (síðan er ikki til)">Der blaue Engel</a></i>. Filmsleikstjørnir vóru eitt nú <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Lang&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Lang (síðan er ikki til)">Fritz Lang</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=F.W._Murnau&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="F.W. Murnau (síðan er ikki til)">F.W. Murnau</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Josef_von_Sternberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Josef von Sternberg (síðan er ikki til)">Josef von Sternberg</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ufa_(filmfelag)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ufa (filmfelag) (síðan er ikki til)">Ufa</a> var Týsklands stóri filmsídnaður áðrenn <a href="/wiki/Seinna_heimskr%C3%ADggj" class="mw-redirect" title="Seinna heimskríggj">Seinna heimskríggj</a>. </p><p>Undir triðja ríkinum flýddu mong av teimum stóru nøvnunum innan týska filmsídnaðin til <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>; umframt fleiri filmsleikstjórar, so fóru sjálvt kendir sjónleikarar sum til dømis <a href="/wiki/Marlene_Dietrich" title="Marlene Dietrich">Marlene Dietrich</a>. Nazistýrið og propagandaráðharrin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Goebbels&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Goebbels (síðan er ikki til)">Joseph Goebbels</a> tók ræðið á filmsídnaðinum og gjørdi eina røð av ideologiskum propagandafilmum, til dømis <i>Triumph des Willens</i> (sv: Viljans triumf) eftir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leni_Riefenstahl&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leni Riefenstahl (síðan er ikki til)">Leni Riefenstahl</a>. Eftir Seinna heimskríggj skuldi tað vara líka til 1960-árini, áðrenn týskur filmur aftur fekk eina framgongd nýggjum týskum filmum við nýskapandi filmsleikstjórum sum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_Kluge&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander Kluge (síðan er ikki til)">Alexander Kluge</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Volker_Schl%C3%B6ndorff&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Volker Schlöndorff (síðan er ikki til)">Volker Schlöndorff</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Werner_Herzog&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Werner Herzog (síðan er ikki til)">Werner Herzog</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rainer_Werner_Fassbinder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rainer Werner Fassbinder (síðan er ikki til)">Rainer Werner Fassbinder</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hans-J%C3%BCrgen_Syberberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hans-Jürgen Syberberg (síðan er ikki til)">Hans-Jürgen Syberberg</a>. </p><p>Verkini hjá dramatikaranum <a href="/wiki/Bertolt_Brecht" title="Bertolt Brecht">Bertolt Brecht</a> – eitt nú Die Dreigroschenoper (da: <i>Laser og pjalter</i>, sv: <i>Tolvskillingsoperan</i>) – eru blivin spæld kring allan heimin. Eftir kríggið starvaðist Brecht í Eysturberlin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ítróttur"><span id=".C3.8Dtr.C3.B3ttur"></span>Ítróttur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=17" title="Rætta part: Ítróttur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ítróttur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Kend týsk ítróttafólk</b> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Magdalena_Neuner_Vancouver_2010.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Magdalena_Neuner_Vancouver_2010.jpg/160px-Magdalena_Neuner_Vancouver_2010.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Magdalena_Neuner_Vancouver_2010.jpg/240px-Magdalena_Neuner_Vancouver_2010.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Magdalena_Neuner_Vancouver_2010.jpg/320px-Magdalena_Neuner_Vancouver_2010.jpg 2x" data-file-width="492" data-file-height="603" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magdalena_Neuner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magdalena Neuner (síðan er ikki til)">Magdalena Neuner</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Nevaleikur – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Max_Schmeling&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Max Schmeling (síðan er ikki til)">Max Schmeling</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Maske&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Maske (síðan er ikki til)">Henry Maske</a></li> <li>Súkkling – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Ullrich&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Ullrich (síðan er ikki til)">Jan Ullrich</a></li> <li>Fótbóltur – <a href="/wiki/Franz_Beckenbauer" title="Franz Beckenbauer">Franz Beckenbauer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliver_Kahn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliver Kahn (síðan er ikki til)">Oliver Kahn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mesut_%C3%96zil" title="Mesut Özil">Mesut Özil</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lukas_Podolski&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lukas Podolski (síðan er ikki til)">Lukas Podolski</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Timo_Hildebrand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Timo Hildebrand (síðan er ikki til)">Timo Hildebrand</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Ballack&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Ballack (síðan er ikki til)">Michael Ballack</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Miroslav_Klose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Miroslav Klose (síðan er ikki til)">Miroslav Klose</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jens_Lehmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jens Lehmann (síðan er ikki til)">Jens Lehmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_M%C3%BCller" title="Gerd Müller">Gerd Müller</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BCrgen_Klinsmann&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jürgen Klinsmann (síðan er ikki til)">Jürgen Klinsmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Per_Mertesacker" title="Per Mertesacker">Per Mertesacker</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mario_Gomez&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mario Gomez (síðan er ikki til)">Mario Gomez</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marco_Reus" title="Marco Reus">Marco Reus</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mats_Hummels&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mats Hummels (síðan er ikki til)">Mats Hummels</a></li> <li>Frælsur ítróttur – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heike_Drechsler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Heike Drechsler (síðan er ikki til)">Heike Drechsler</a>,</li> <li>Íshockey – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olaf_K%C3%B6lzig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Olaf Kölzig (síðan er ikki til)">Olaf Kölzig</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marco_Sturm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marco Sturm (síðan er ikki til)">Marco Sturm</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jochen_Hecht&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jochen Hecht (síðan er ikki til)">Jochen Hecht</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uwe_Krupp&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uwe Krupp (síðan er ikki til)">Uwe Krupp</a></li> <li>Kajak – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Birgit_Fischer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Birgit Fischer (síðan er ikki til)">Birgit Fischer</a></li> <li>Formel 1 – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Schumacher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Schumacher (síðan er ikki til)">Michael Schumacher</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastian_Vettel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebastian Vettel (síðan er ikki til)">Sebastian Vettel</a></li> <li>Tennis – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Steffi_Graf&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Steffi Graf (síðan er ikki til)">Steffi Graf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Boris_Becker" title="Boris Becker">Boris Becker</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tommy_Haas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tommy Haas (síðan er ikki til)">Tommy Haas</a></li> <li>Listskoyting – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katarina_Witt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Katarina Witt (síðan er ikki til)">Katarina Witt</a></li> <li>Kurvabóltur – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dirk_Nowitzki&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dirk Nowitzki (síðan er ikki til)">Dirk Nowitzki</a></li> <li>Hondbóltur – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stefan_Kretzschmar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stefan Kretzschmar (síðan er ikki til)">Stefan Kretzschmar</a></li> <li>Skidskjóting – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sven_Fischer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sven Fischer (síðan er ikki til)">Sven Fischer</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kati_Wilhelm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kati Wilhelm (síðan er ikki til)">Kati Wilhelm</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Magdalena_Neuner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Magdalena Neuner (síðan er ikki til)">Magdalena Neuner</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Matur_og_drekka">Matur og drekka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=18" title="Rætta part: Matur og drekka" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Matur og drekka"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Oktoberfest" title="Oktoberfest">Oktoberstevnan</a> í <a href="/wiki/M%C3%BCnchen" title="München">München</a> er tann størsta av mongu øldrykkjustevnunum, ið verða hildnar um alt Týskland. Hon stendur í fjúrtan dagar, og fleiri milliónir fólk koma hagar. Øl er tjóðardrykkur Týsklands, men teir drekka eisini nógv vín. Væl umtóktur matur, umframt breyð, er til dømis saltklingrur, køkur, kaldir kjøtrættir og ostur. Týskarum dámar ógvuliga væl pylsur, og nógvir landspartar hava sínar uppskriftir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sí_eisini"><span id="S.C3.AD_eisini"></span>Sí eisini</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=19" title="Rætta part: Sí eisini" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Sí eisini"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Listi_yvir_stakr%C3%ADki_%C3%AD_T%C3%BDsklandi" title="Listi yvir stakríki í Týsklandi">Listi yvir stakríki í Týsklandi</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Keldur">Keldur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=20" title="Rætta part: Keldur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Keldur"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.berlin-institut.org/online-handbookdemography/germanys-integration-policy.html">http://www.berlin-institut.org/online-handbookdemography/germanys-integration-policy.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.no/books?id=i0d10wbGkWEC&amp;pg=PA235&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false">http://books.google.no/books?id=i0d10wbGkWEC&amp;pg=PA235&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/28/world/europe/28iht-letter28.html?_r=0">http://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/28/world/europe/28iht-letter28.html?_r=0</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/themas/arbeid-sociale-zekerheid/publicaties/artikelen/archief/2012/2012-bevolkingstrends-beroepsbevolking-eu-art.htm">http://www.cbs.nl/en-GB/menu/themas/arbeid-sociale-zekerheid/publicaties/artikelen/archief/2012/2012-bevolkingstrends-beroepsbevolking-eu-art.htm</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spiegel.de/international/germany/elite-young-immigrants-could-provide-future-stability-for-german-economy-a-885647.html">The New Guest Workers: A German Dream for Crisis Refugees</a> (Spiegel)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dw.de/more-skilled-immigrants-find-work-in-germany/a-16696339">More skilled immigrants find work in Germany</a> (DW)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dw.de/german-population-rises-thanks-to-immigration/a-16525083">German population rises thanks to immigration</a> (DW)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.berlinbiennale.de/">berlinbiennale.de</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goethe.de/kue/lit/ein/de6766407.htm">Goethe.de</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.goethe.de/kue/lit/ein/de8331936.htm">Goethe.de</a></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Slóðir_úteftir"><span id="Sl.C3.B3.C3.B0ir_.C3.BAteftir"></span>Slóðir úteftir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=21" title="Rætta part: Slóðir úteftir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rætta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%BDskland&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Slóðir úteftir"><span>rætta wikitekst</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deutschland.de/">deutschland.de</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kopenhagen.diplo.de/de/home/index.html">Sendistova Týsklands í Keypmannahavn</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041010055138/http://www.kopenhagen.diplo.de/de/home/index.html">Archived</a> 2004-10-10 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (síðan er ikki til)">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.faeroeer.eu">Týskt-Føroyskt Vinafelag</a></li></ul> <div class="BoxenVerschmelzen"> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lond_í_Evropa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Fyrimynd:Evropa" title="Fyrimynd:Evropa"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fyrimyndakjak:Evropa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fyrimyndakjak:Evropa (síðan er ikki til)"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Fyrimynd:Evropa&amp;action=edit"><span title="Edit this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">e</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lond_í_Evropa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Lond í Evropa</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lond</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> · <a href="/wiki/Andorra" title="Andorra">Andorra</a> · <a href="/wiki/Armenia" title="Armenia">Armenia</a><sup>2</sup> · <a href="/wiki/Aserbadsjan" title="Aserbadsjan">Aserbadsjan</a><sup>1</sup> · <a href="/wiki/Belgia" title="Belgia">Belgia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bosnia-Hersegovina" class="mw-redirect" title="Bosnia-Hersegovina">Bosnia-Hersegovina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bulgaria" title="Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a> · <a href="/wiki/Danmark" title="Danmark">Danmark</a> · <a href="/wiki/Estland" title="Estland">Estland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eysturr%C3%ADki" title="Eysturríki">Eysturríki</a> · <a href="/wiki/Finnland" title="Finnland">Finnland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Frakland" title="Frakland">Frakland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Georgia_(land)" title="Georgia (land)">Georgia</a><sup>1</sup> · <a href="/wiki/Grikkaland" title="Grikkaland">Grikkaland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hv%C3%ADtarussland" title="Hvítarussland">Hvítarussland</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Drland_(land)" title="Írland (land)">Írland</a> · <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dsland" title="Ísland">Ísland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kasakstan" title="Kasakstan">Kasakstan</a>&#185; · <a href="/wiki/Kekkia" title="Kekkia">Kekkia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kosovo" title="Kosovo">Kosovo</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kroatia" title="Kroatia">Kroatia</a> · <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BDpros" title="Kýpros">Kýpros</a><sup>2</sup> · <a href="/wiki/Lettland" title="Lettland">Lettland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liktinstein" title="Liktinstein">Liktinstein</a> · <a href="/wiki/Litava" title="Litava">Litava</a> · <a href="/wiki/Luksemburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Luksemburg">Luksemburg</a> · <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a> · <a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a> · <a href="/wiki/Monako" title="Monako">Monako</a> · <a href="/wiki/Montenegro" title="Montenegro">Montenegro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ni%C3%B0urlond" title="Niðurlond">Niðurlond</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0urmaked%C3%B3nia" class="mw-redirect" title="Norðurmakedónia">Norðurmakedónia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Noreg" title="Noreg">Noreg</a> · <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3lland" title="Pólland">Pólland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rumenia" title="Rumenia">Rumenia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Russland" title="Russland">Russland</a><sup>1</sup> · <a href="/wiki/San_Marino" title="San Marino">San Marino</a> · <a href="/wiki/Serbia" title="Serbia">Serbia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Slovakia" title="Slovakia">Slovakia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a> · <a href="/wiki/St%C3%B3ra_Bretland" title="Stóra Bretland">Stóra Bretland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sveis" title="Sveis">Sveis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sv%C3%B8r%C3%ADki" title="Svøríki">Svøríki</a> · <a href="/wiki/Turkaland" title="Turkaland">Turkaland</a><sup>1</sup> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Týskland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukraina</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ungarn" title="Ungarn">Ungarn</a> · <a href="/wiki/Vatikanr%C3%ADki%C3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Vatikanríkið">Vatikanríkið</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_(with_borders).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/100px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/150px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg/200px-Europe_orthographic_Caucasus_Urals_boundary_%28with_borders%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="537" data-file-height="536" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A1lvst%C3%BDrandi_%C3%B8ki" title="Sjálvstýrandi øki">Sjálvstýrandi øki</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Akrotiri_og_Dhekelia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akrotiri og Dhekelia (síðan er ikki til)">Akrotiri&#160;og&#160;Dhekelia</a><sup>2</sup> · <a href="/wiki/%C3%81land" title="Áland">Áland</a> · <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B8royar" title="Føroyar">Føroyar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a> · <a href="/wiki/Guernsey" title="Guernsey">Guernsey</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jersey" title="Jersey">Jersey</a> · <a href="/wiki/Man" class="mw-redirect" title="Man">Man</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur%C3%ADrland" title="Norðurírland">Norðurírland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Skotland" title="Skotland">Skotland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><b>1.</b> Land <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fleirheimspartaland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fleirheimspartaland (síðan er ikki til)">lutvíst</a> í <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>.&#160; &#160;<b>2.</b> Landafrøðiligani í <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a>, men ofta roknað sum partur av <a href="/wiki/Evropa" title="Evropa">Evropa</a> av mentanarligum og søguligum ávum.</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lond_í_Evropeiska_Samveldinum" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Fyrimynd:ES_lond" title="Fyrimynd:ES lond"><span title="View this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">v</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Fyrimyndakjak:ES_lond" title="Fyrimyndakjak:ES lond"><span title="Discuss this template" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; padding:0;">t</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" 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