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Guienna - Wikipedia

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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&amp;returnto=Guienna" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&amp;returnto=Guienna" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l&#039;accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right 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mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etimologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etimologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etimologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etimologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_Guienna_nella_storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Guienna_nella_storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>La Guienna nella storia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-La_Guienna_nella_storia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione La Guienna nella storia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-La_Guienna_nella_storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Il_ducato_di_Guienna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Il_ducato_di_Guienna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Il ducato di Guienna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Il_ducato_di_Guienna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_provincia_di_Guienna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_provincia_di_Guienna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>La provincia di Guienna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_provincia_di_Guienna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_Guienna_oggi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Guienna_oggi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>La Guienna oggi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-La_Guienna_oggi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione La Guienna oggi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-La_Guienna_oggi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Un&#039;entità_linguistica" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Un&#039;entità_linguistica"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Un'entità linguistica</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Un&#039;entità_linguistica-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-La_Guienna_girondina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#La_Guienna_girondina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>La Guienna girondina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-La_Guienna_girondina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Collegamenti esterni</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ducato_di_Guienna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ducato_di_Guienna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Ducato di Guienna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ducato_di_Guienna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reggimento_della_Guienna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reggimento_della_Guienna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Reggimento della Guienna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reggimento_della_Guienna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l&#039;indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Guienna</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un&#039;altra lingua. Disponibile in 33 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyena" title="Guyena - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Guyena" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Гіень - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Гіень" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwienna" title="Gwienna - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Gwienna" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guiena" title="Guiena - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guiena" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%AD%CE%BD" title="Γκιγιέν - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκιγιέν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyena" title="Guyena - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guyena" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guiena" title="Guiena - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Guiena" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86_(%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%87)" title="گوین (فرانسه) - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوین (فرانسه)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy%C3%A8na" title="Guyèna - francoprovenzale" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Guyèna" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="francoprovenzale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCiena" title="Güiena - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Güiena" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="גיין - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גיין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AE%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A8%E3%83%B3%E3%83%8C" title="ギュイエンヌ - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ギュイエンヌ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="გიენი - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გიენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%98%8C" title="기옌 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기옌" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ducatus_Aquitaniae" title="Ducatus Aquitaniae - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ducatus Aquitaniae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gijen%C4%97" title="Gijenė - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gijenė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guiana" title="Guiana - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guiana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djuiyinne" title="Djuiyinne - piccardo" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Djuiyinne" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="piccardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gujenna" title="Gujenna - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gujenna" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guiena" title="Guiena - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guiena" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Гиень - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Гиень" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyenne" title="Guyenne - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Guyenne" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guyena" title="Guyena - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Guyena" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%94%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Гієнь - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гієнь" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%89%E8%80%B6%E8%AE%B7" title="吉耶讷 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="吉耶讷" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q849324#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139255918">.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#fbfbfb;margin-bottom:.5em;padding:0 2px 0 3px;margin:5px 10%;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div:first-of-type{margin:2px 2px 2px 0}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mw-collapsible-content{padding:2px 0 0 7px}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-informazioni{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-contenuto{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-stile{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-statico{border-left:10px solid limegreen}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-struttura{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .avviso-mini-generico{border-left:10px solid #bba}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini{border:none;margin-bottom:1px;padding:inherit}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini .mbox-text-div{font-style:normal}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .avviso-mini>div{padding:8px 8px 8px 32px!important;position:relative}</style><div class="ambox avviso-mini noprint metadata avviso-mini-stile mw-collapsible mw-collapsed plainlinks"> <div class="mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div" style="display:flex; flex-direction:row; align-items:center; column-gap:5px;"><span class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/24px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/36px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Curly_Brackets.svg/48px-Curly_Brackets.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="560" /></span></span></span><span style="width:100%">A questa voce o sezione va aggiunto il <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Template_sinottici" title="Wikipedia:Template sinottici">template sinottico</a> <b>&#123;&#123;<a href="/wiki/Template:Provincia_storica" title="Template:Provincia storica">Provincia storica</a>&#125;&#125;</b></span></div> </div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content">Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit"><span title="Modifica Guienna"><b>aggiungere</b></span></a> e riempire il template secondo le <a href="/wiki/Template:Provincia_storica" title="Template:Provincia storica">istruzioni</a> e poi rimuovere questo avviso. Se non sei in grado di riempirlo in buona parte, non fare nulla; non inserire template vuoti. </div> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Aquitaine_and_Guyenne.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Arms_of_Aquitaine_and_Guyenne.svg/150px-Arms_of_Aquitaine_and_Guyenne.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Arms_of_Aquitaine_and_Guyenne.svg/225px-Arms_of_Aquitaine_and_Guyenne.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Arms_of_Aquitaine_and_Guyenne.svg/300px-Arms_of_Aquitaine_and_Guyenne.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a><figcaption>Lo stemma della Guienna</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Trait%C3%A9_de_Bretigny.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trait%C3%A9_de_Bretigny.svg/220px-Trait%C3%A9_de_Bretigny.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="269" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trait%C3%A9_de_Bretigny.svg/330px-Trait%C3%A9_de_Bretigny.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Trait%C3%A9_de_Bretigny.svg/440px-Trait%C3%A9_de_Bretigny.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="423" data-file-height="518" /></a><figcaption>La Guienna fa oggi frequentemente riferimento al ducato ereditario della <a href="/wiki/Corona_d%27Inghilterra" class="mw-redirect" title="Corona d&#39;Inghilterra">corona d'Inghilterra</a> creato dal <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Br%C3%A9tigny" title="Trattato di Brétigny">trattato di Brétigny</a> del <a href="/wiki/1360" title="1360">1360</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Map_France_1477-en.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Map_France_1477-en.svg/220px-Map_France_1477-en.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="237" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Map_France_1477-en.svg/330px-Map_France_1477-en.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Map_France_1477-en.svg/440px-Map_France_1477-en.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="970" /></a><figcaption>La Guienna (Guyenne) tra le province storiche francesi nel 1477</figcaption></figure> <p>La <b>Guienna</b> (in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_francese" title="Lingua francese">francese</a>: <i>Guyenne</i> <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l&#39;alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">[gɥijɛn]</span></a>; in <a href="/wiki/Dialetto_guascone" title="Dialetto guascone">guascone</a>: <i>Guiana</i> <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:IPA" title="Aiuto:IPA"><span title="Questa è una trascrizione IPA della pronuncia. Vedere l&#39;alfabeto fonetico internazionale." class="IPA">[ˈgjanɔ]</span></a>, in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_basca" title="Lingua basca">basco</a> e <a href="/wiki/Lingua_catalana" title="Lingua catalana">catalano</a>: <i>Guiena</i>) è una regione storica francese. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etimologia">Etimologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Etimologia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Etimologia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il suo nome deriva da una evoluzione popolare della parola <a href="/wiki/Aquitania" title="Aquitania">Aquitania</a> che è passata attraverso lo stadio <i>Aguiaine</i> nel <a href="/wiki/XII_secolo" title="XII secolo">XII</a> e <a href="/wiki/XIII_secolo" title="XIII secolo">XIII secolo</a>, la "A" iniziale sparendo poco a poco <i>Aguiaine</i> &gt; <i>Guyenne</i> in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_d%27o%C3%AFl" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua d&#39;oïl">lingua d'oïl</a> e <i>Aguiana</i> &gt; <i>Guiana</i> in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_occitana" title="Lingua occitana">occitanico</a>. <i>Guyenne</i> è la forma attestata dopo l'annessione alla Francia. <a href="/wiki/Aquitania" title="Aquitania">Aquitania</a> appariva come un termine più arcaizzante e più colto quando Guyenne era il nome corrente della provincia. Questa antica provincia del sud-ovest della <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> aveva come capitale <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a> e si confonde con la regione <a href="/wiki/Aquitania" title="Aquitania">Aquitania</a> a nord nord-est della <a href="/wiki/Guascogna" title="Guascogna">Guascogna</a>. Il termine designò poi l'insieme dei possedimenti francesi del <a href="/wiki/Re_d%27Inghilterra" class="mw-redirect" title="Re d&#39;Inghilterra">re d'Inghilterra</a>, dopo il <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Parigi_(1259)" title="Trattato di Parigi (1259)">Trattato di Parigi del 1259</a>. Essa comprendeva il <a href="/wiki/Limosino" title="Limosino">Limosino</a>, il <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigord" title="Périgord">Périgord</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Quercy" title="Quercy">Quercy</a>, il <a href="/wiki/Rouergue" title="Rouergue">Rouergue</a>, l'<a href="/wiki/Agenais" title="Agenais">Agenais</a>, una parte della <a href="/wiki/Saintonge" title="Saintonge">Saintonge</a> e della Guascogna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_Guienna_nella_storia">La Guienna nella storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la sezione La Guienna nella storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: La Guienna nella storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La storia antica della Guienna altro non è che la storia dell'Aquitania. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Il_ducato_di_Guienna">Il ducato di Guienna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Il ducato di Guienna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Il ducato di Guienna"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Al ducato d'Aquitania venne dato il nome di ducato di Guienna quando fu ridimensionato dalle conquiste dei re francesi. Questo nome compare per la prima volta nel <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Parigi_(1229)" title="Trattato di Parigi (1229)">Trattato di Parigi</a>, concluso il 12 aprile <a href="/wiki/1229" title="1229">1229</a> tra <a href="/wiki/Luigi_IX_di_Francia" title="Luigi IX di Francia">San Luigi</a> e <a href="/wiki/Raimondo_VII_di_Tolosa" title="Raimondo VII di Tolosa">Raimondo VII</a> <a href="/wiki/Elenco_di_conti_di_Tolosa" class="mw-redirect" title="Elenco di conti di Tolosa">conte di Tolosa</a>, che cedeva la maggior parte della <a href="/wiki/Linguadoca_(provincia)" title="Linguadoca (provincia)">Linguadoca</a> alla <a href="/wiki/Francia" title="Francia">Francia</a> e metteva fine alla <a href="/wiki/Crociata_albigese" title="Crociata albigese">crociata contro gli albigesi</a>. </p><p>Possedimento dei <a href="/wiki/Sovrani_d%27Inghilterra" title="Sovrani d&#39;Inghilterra">re d'Inghilterra</a> dal <a href="/wiki/1188" title="1188">1188</a> al <a href="/wiki/1453" title="1453">1453</a>, la Guienna venne riunita al <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Francia" title="Regno di Francia">regno di Francia</a> dopo la <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Castillon" title="Battaglia di Castillon">battaglia di Castillon</a>, che mise fine alla <a href="/wiki/Guerra_dei_cent%27anni" title="Guerra dei cent&#39;anni">guerra dei cent'anni</a>. Data in appannaggio al fratello <a href="/wiki/Carlo_di_Francia_(1446-1472)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carlo di Francia (1446-1472)">Carlo di Valois</a> da <a href="/wiki/Luigi_XI_di_Francia" title="Luigi XI di Francia">Luigi XI</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1469" title="1469">1469</a>, il ducato tornò definitivamente alla corona francese alla sua morte nel <a href="/wiki/1472" title="1472">1472</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_provincia_di_Guienna">La provincia di Guienna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la sezione La provincia di Guienna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: La provincia di Guienna"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nel <a href="/wiki/1561" title="1561">1561</a> la provincia, comprendente la Guascogna, la Santongia, il Limosino, divenne il governatorato militare della Guyana, avente come capitale <a href="/wiki/Bordeaux" title="Bordeaux">Bordeaux</a>. Si trattava dunque del governatorato militare più esteso di Francia (67.445&#160;km² - <a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9arn" title="Béarn">Béarn</a> e <a href="/wiki/Paesi_Baschi" title="Paesi Baschi">Paesi Baschi</a> esclusi - circa un ottavo di tutto il paese): si estendeva a sud fino alla <a href="/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna">Spagna</a>; i suoi confini a nord e a est erano costituiti dal <a href="/wiki/Saintonge" title="Saintonge">Saintonge</a>, dal <a href="/wiki/Limosino" title="Limosino">Limosino</a>, dal <a href="/wiki/Quercy" title="Quercy">Quercy</a> e dal <a href="/wiki/Rouergue" title="Rouergue">Rouergue</a>. La provincia della Guyana comprendeva: </p> <ul><li>il Bordolese, o «&#160;Piccola Guyana»;</li> <li>la parte settentrionale della provincia del <a href="/wiki/Bazadais" title="Bazadais">Bazadais</a>;</li> <li>il <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigord" title="Périgord">Périgord</a>;</li> <li>l'<a href="/wiki/Agenais" title="Agenais">Agenais</a>;</li> <li>il <a href="/wiki/Quercy" title="Quercy">Quercy</a>;</li> <li>il <a href="/wiki/Rouergue" title="Rouergue">Rouergue</a>;</li> <li>il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Condomois&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Condomois (la pagina non esiste)">Condomois</a>.</li></ul> <p>A seguito della creazione delle <i><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9n%C3%A9ralit%C3%A9" title="Généralité">généralité</a></i>, la prima generalità di Bordeaux fu creata nel <a href="/wiki/1523" title="1523">1523</a>. Essa perse successivamente territori con la creazione della generalità de Montauban (Quercy e Rouergue o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alta_Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alta Guienna (la pagina non esiste)">Alta Guienna</a>) nel <a href="/wiki/1655" title="1655">1655</a> e della generalità d'<a href="/wiki/Auch" title="Auch">Auch</a> nel <a href="/wiki/1716" title="1716">1716</a> (la Guascogna, che comprendeva quasi tutto il territorio situato tra la Garonna e la <a href="/wiki/Linea_di_displuvio" class="mw-redirect" title="Linea di displuvio">linea di displuvio</a> dei <a href="/wiki/Pirenei" title="Pirenei">Pirenei</a>, in particolare l'<a href="/wiki/Contea_d%27Armagnac" title="Contea d&#39;Armagnac">Armagnac</a>, le <a href="/wiki/Lande_di_Guascogna" class="mw-redirect" title="Lande di Guascogna">Lande di Guascogna</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Marsan" title="Marsan">Marsan</a>). </p><p>Nel <a href="/wiki/1790" title="1790">1790</a> la provincia di Guienna fu suddivisa in cinque dipartimenti: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gironda_(dipartimento)" title="Gironda (dipartimento)">Gironda</a> (ad est della Garonna);</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dordogna" title="Dordogna">Dordogna</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lot_e_Garonna" title="Lot e Garonna">Lot e Garonna</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lot_(dipartimento)" title="Lot (dipartimento)">Lot</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aveyron" title="Aveyron">Aveyron</a>.</li></ul> <p>A questi si aggiunse il <a href="/wiki/Tarn_e_Garonna" title="Tarn e Garonna">Tarn e Garonna</a>, creato nel <a href="/wiki/1806" title="1806">1806</a>, il cui territorio proveniva per tre quarti dalla Guienna. Questo smembramento finì per rompere gli ultimi legami tra Bassa Guienna, Alta Guienna e Guascogna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="La_Guienna_oggi">La Guienna oggi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la sezione La Guienna oggi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: La Guienna oggi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Oggi la parola <i>Guyenne</i> non viene più usata in termini di suddivisione amministrativa o politica. </p><p>Solo l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Haut-Agenais&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Haut-Agenais (la pagina non esiste)">Haut-Agenais</a>, alla ricerca di un'identità, ha tentato di sfruttare il capitale storico <i>Guyenne</i> promuovendo il <i>Pays de Guyenne</i> nella parte della vallata del fiume <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dropt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dropt (la pagina non esiste)">Dropt</a> situata nel <a href="/wiki/Dipartimenti_della_Francia" title="Dipartimenti della Francia">dipartimento</a> del <a href="/wiki/Lot_e_Garonna" title="Lot e Garonna">Lot e Garonna</a>. Tuttavia, questa accezione è stata oggi detronizzata da quella di <i>Pays de Dropt</i>, termine a vocazione più turistica. </p><p>Il termine Guienna sopravvive comunque: </p> <ul><li>nelle ragioni sociali: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guyenne_et_Gascogne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guyenne et Gascogne (la pagina non esiste)">Guyenne et Gascogne</a> (grande distribuzione - partner di <a href="/wiki/Carrefour" title="Carrefour">Carrefour</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nouvelle_Guyenne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nouvelle Guyenne (la pagina non esiste)">Nouvelle Guyenne</a> (rete delle città della Guienna).</li> <li>nelle denominazioni delle associazioni, club e così via: ad esempio, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lega_della_Guyenne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lega della Guyenne (la pagina non esiste)">lega della Guyenne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a>) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitato_di_Guyenne&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Comitato di Guyenne (la pagina non esiste)">comitato di Guyenne</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bridge_(gioco)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bridge (gioco)">bridge</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Un'entità_linguistica"><span id="Un.27entit.C3.A0_linguistica"></span>Un'entità linguistica</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Un&#039;entità linguistica" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Un&#039;entità linguistica"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La nozione di Guienna permette tuttavia di caratterizzare le parlate d'Oc comprese tra la <a href="/wiki/Guascogna" title="Guascogna">Guascogna</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Limosino" title="Limosino">Limosino</a>, linguisticamente distinti. </p><p>Così la Guienna linguistica accoglie in federazione: </p> <ul><li>l'<a href="/wiki/Agenais" title="Agenais">Agenais</a> (47)</li> <li>il Bergeracois e il <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigord" title="Périgord">Périgord</a> nero (Sarladais) (24)</li> <li>il <a href="/wiki/Quercy" title="Quercy">Quercy</a> (46 &amp; 82)</li> <li>il <a href="/wiki/Rouergue" title="Rouergue">Rouergue</a> (12)</li></ul> <p>Il nord della <a href="/wiki/Dordogna" title="Dordogna">Dordogna</a> è limosino, mentre il sud-ovest del <a href="/wiki/Cantal" title="Cantal">Cantal</a> fino alla Bertrande (valle della Cère) e l'estremità sud-est della <a href="/wiki/Corr%C3%A8ze" title="Corrèze">Corrèze</a> prolungano la Guienna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_Guienna_girondina">La Guienna girondina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la sezione La Guienna girondina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: La Guienna girondina"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si può inoltre identificare la Piccola Guienna o Guienna girondina, corrispondente al Bordolese e all'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Entre-deux-Mers&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Entre-deux-Mers (la pagina non esiste)">Entre-deux-Mers</a>, linguisticamente guasconi, ma che dopo la fine della <a href="/wiki/Novempopulana" title="Novempopulana">Novempopulana</a> sono amministrativamente legati all'Aquitania seconda (e quindi il nord), divenuta Guienna nel XIII secolo. </p><p>È a questa Guienna girondina che fanno riferimento le denominazioni <a href="/wiki/Sauveterre-de-Guyenne" title="Sauveterre-de-Guyenne">Sauveterre-de-Guyenne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Miramont-de-Guyenne" title="Miramont-de-Guyenne">Miramont-de-Guyenne</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9vignac-de-Guyenne" title="Lévignac-de-Guyenne">Lévignac-de-Guyenne</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ducato_di_Guienna">Ducato di Guienna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Ducato di Guienna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ducato di Guienna"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.heraldique-europeenne.org/Regions/France/Aquitaine.htm">Ducato di Guyenne</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927210719/http://www.heraldique-europeenne.org/Regions/France/Aquitaine.htm">Archiviato</a> il 27 settembre 2007 in <a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a>. Araldica.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Reggimento_della_Guienna">Reggimento della Guienna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Reggimento della Guienna" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guienna&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Reggimento della Guienna"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.drapeaux.org/France/Ancien_Regime/N_Guyenne.htm">Reggimento della Guyenne</a> Vessillologia.</li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lareine.homestead.com/histoire.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Storia del reggimento della regina</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">lareine.homestead.com</span>.</cite></li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐7df98b5bf5‐dtvs9 Cached time: 20241125155442 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.074 seconds Real time usage: 0.112 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 309/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 4635/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1453/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1121/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.016/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1726419/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 71.489 1 -total 32.03% 22.897 2 Template:Fr 30.00% 21.449 1 Template:Tmp 29.68% 21.215 1 Template:Lingue 26.01% 18.594 1 Template:Avviso_piccolo 23.05% 16.475 1 Template:Cita_web 10.56% 7.550 1 Template:Webarchive 3.66% 2.616 2 Template:IPA 2.77% 1.980 1 Template:Icona_lavoro 2.08% 1.484 1 Template:Tl --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:idhash:623521-0!canonical and timestamp 20241125155442 and revision id 136823784. 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