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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1"/><title>Strong's Hebrew: 2821. חָשַׁך (chashak) -- To be dark, to grow dim, to obscure</title></title><link rel="canonical" href="http://biblehub.com/hebrew/2821.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/strongsnew2.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/interlinear/vmenus/ezekiel/30-18.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmstrongs/hebrew/2821.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's</a> > <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Hebrew</a> > 2821</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../hebrew/2820.htm" title="2820">◄</a> 2821. chashak <a href="../hebrew/2822.htm" title="2822">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Strong's Lexicon</div><div align="left"><span class="toptitle2">chashak: To be dark, to grow dim, to obscure</span></div><p><span class="tophdg">Original Word: </span><span class="hebrew">חָשַׁךְ</span><br><span class="tophdg">Part of Speech: </span>Verb<br><span class="tophdg">Transliteration: </span>chashak<br><span class="tophdg">Pronunciation: </span>khaw-shak'<br><span class="tophdg">Phonetic Spelling: </span>(khaw-shak')<br><span class="tophdg">Definition: </span>To be dark, to grow dim, to obscure<br><span class="tophdg">Meaning: </span>to be dark, to darken<p><span class="tophdg">Word Origin: </span>A primitive root<p><span class="tophdg">Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: </span> - <b>Strong's Greek 4655 (skotos):</b> Refers to darkness, both literal and metaphorical.<p> - <b>Strong's Greek 4653 (skotia):</b> Often used to describe spiritual or moral darkness.<p><span class="tophdg">Usage: </span>The Hebrew verb "chashak" primarily conveys the idea of darkness or obscurity. It is used to describe both physical darkness, such as the absence of light, and metaphorical darkness, such as ignorance or adversity. The term can also imply a covering or concealing, suggesting a lack of clarity or understanding.<p><span class="tophdg">Cultural and Historical Background: </span>In ancient Hebrew culture, darkness often symbolized chaos, danger, or the unknown, contrasting with light, which represented order, safety, and knowledge. The concept of darkness was significant in the Hebrew worldview, as it was associated with the primordial chaos before God's creative act brought forth light (Genesis 1:2-3). Darkness could also represent divine judgment or the absence of God's presence, as seen in various prophetic writings.<div class="vheading2">NAS Exhaustive Concordance</div><span class="hdg">Word Origin</span><br>a prim. root<br><span class="hdg">Definition</span><br>to be or grow dark<br><span class="hdg">NASB Translation</span><br>blacker (1), brings darkness (1), dark (3), darkened (5), darkens (2), dim (1), grow dim (2), made it dark (1), make the dark (1).<p><div align="center"><span class="smalltext"><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/nasec.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe></span></div><div class="vheading2">Brown-Driver-Briggs</div> <font class="hebrew2">חָשַׁךְ</font> <font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>verb</b></font> <font size="+1"><b>be, grow dark</b></font> (Late Hebrew <em>id.</em>; Aramaic <font class="hebrew2">חֲשַׁךְ</font>, <img src="/bdbgif/bdb036401.gif">; Arabic <img src="/bdbgif/bdb036402.gif"> <em>bear rancour</em>, see Lag<sup>BN 30</sup>) — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Qal</b></font> <em>Perfect</em> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ח</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/5-30.htm">Isaiah 5:30</a> 4t.; <font class="hebrew2">וְחָֽשְׁכָה</font> consecutive <a href="/interlinear/micah/3-6.htm">Micah 3:6</a> (but see below); <font class="hebrew2">חָֽשְׁכוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/5-17.htm">Lamentations 5:17</a>; <font class="hebrew2">וְחָֽשְׁכוּ</font> consecutive <a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12-3.htm">Ecclesiastes 12:3</a>; <em>Imperfect</em>3feminine singular <font class="hebrew2">תֶּחְשַׁךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12-2.htm">Ecclesiastes 12:2</a>; <font class="hebrew2">וַתֶּחְשַׁךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/exodus/10-15.htm">Exodus 10:15</a>; 3masculine plural <font class="hebrew2">יֶחְשְׁכוּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/job/3-9.htm">Job 3:9</a>; 3feminine plural <font class="hebrew2">תֶּחְשַׁכְנָה</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/69-24.htm">Psalm 69:24</a>; — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1</b></font> <em>be, grow dark</em>, <font class="hebrew2">אוֺר</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/5-30.htm">Isaiah 5:30</a>, compare (figurative) <a href="/interlinear/job/18-6.htm">Job 18:6</a>; <font class="hebrew2">הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ</font> <a href="/interlinear/isaiah/13-10.htm">Isaiah 13:10</a> (figurative); <font class="hebrew2">היום</font> <a href="/interlinear/ezekiel/30-18.htm">Ezekiel 30:18</a> (where read <font class="hebrew2">חשׁך</font>, for <font class="hebrew2">ᵑ0</font> Baer <font class="hebrew2">חשׂך</font>); <a href="/interlinear/job/3-9.htm">Job 3:9</a> (subject <font class="hebrew2">כוכבים</font>), compare <a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12-2.htm">Ecclesiastes 12:2</a> (subject <font class="hebrew2">השׁמשׁ</font>, <font class="hebrew2">האור</font>, <font class="hebrew2">הירח</font>, <font class="hebrew2">הכוכבים</font>); impersonal <a href="/interlinear/micah/3-6.htm">Micah 3:6</a>; (si vera 1.; but read probably <font class="hebrew2">וַחֲשֵׁכָה</font>, corresponding with <font class="hebrew2">לַיְלָה</font> preceding). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>2</b></font> <em>have a dark colour:</em> <font class="hebrew2">מִשְּׁחוֺר</font> <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">ח</font> <font class="hebrew2">תָּֽאֳרָם</font> <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/4-8.htm">Lamentations 4:8</a> <em>darker than blackness is their visage</em>; of the earth <font class="hebrew2">הָאֶרֶץ</font> <a href="/interlinear/exodus/10-15.htm">Exodus 10:15</a>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>3</b></font> <em>grow dim</em> <a href="/interlinear/lamentations/5-17.htm">Lamentations 5:17</a> (subject <font class="hebrew2">עינינו</font>), compare <a href="/interlinear/psalms/69-24.htm">Psalm 69:24</a> (figurative), <a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12-3.htm">Ecclesiastes 12:3</a> subject <font class="hebrew2">הָראֹוֺת</font> i.e. the eyes. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>Hiph`il</b></font> <em>Perfect</em> <font class="hebrew2">הֶחְשִׁיךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/amos/5-8.htm">Amos 5:8</a>, <font class="hebrew2">וְהַחֲשַׁכְתִּ֫י</font> <a href="/interlinear/amos/8-9.htm">Amos 8:9</a>; <em>Imperfect</em> <font class="hebrew2">יַחֲשִׁיךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/139-12.htm">Psalm 139:12</a>; <font class="hebrew2">יַחְשִׁךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/13-16.htm">Jeremiah 13:16</a>;<font class="hebrew2">וַיַּחְשִׁךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/105-28.htm">Psalm 105:28</a>; <em>Participle</em> <font class="hebrew2">מַחְשִׁיךְ</font> <a href="/interlinear/job/38-2.htm">Job 38:2</a>; — <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>1</b></font> <em>make dark</em>, <font class="hebrew2">׳</font><font class="hebrew2">יום לילה הח</font> <a href="/interlinear/amos/5-8.htm">Amos 5:8</a>; absolute <em>cause darkness</em> <a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/13-16.htm">Jeremiah 13:16</a>; <a href="/interlinear/psalms/105-28.htm">Psalm 105:28</a>, compare <a href="/interlinear/amos/8-9.htm">Amos 8:9</a> (<font class="hebrew2">לארץ</font>). <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>2</b></font> = <em>hide, conceal</em>, followed by <font class="hebrew2">מִמֶּךָּ</font> <a href="/interlinear/psalms/139-12.htm">Psalm 139:12</a>. <p><font size="+1" color="#552200"><b>3</b></font> figurative <em>obscure, confuse</em> <a href="/interlinear/job/38-2.htm">Job 38:2</a> (object <font class="hebrew2">עֵצָה</font>). <br><br><iframe width="100%" height="85" scrolling=no src="/bsoft2.htm" frameborder=0 cellpadding=0></iframe><div class="vheading2">Strong's Exhaustive Concordance</div>be black, be make dark, darken, cause darkness, be dim, hide <p>A primitive root; to be dark (as withholding light); transitively, to darken -- be black, be (make) dark, darken, cause darkness, be dim, hide. <div class="vheading2">Forms and Transliterations</div>הֶחְשִׁ֑יךְ החשיך וְהַחֲשַׁכְתִּ֥י וְחָשְׁכ֥וּ וְחָשְׁכָ֥ה וַיַּחְשִׁ֑ךְ וַתֶּחְשַׁ֣ךְ והחשכתי וחשכה וחשכו ויחשך ותחשך חָשְׁכ֥וּ חָשַׁ֖ךְ חָשַׁ֣ךְ חָשַׁ֤ךְ חָשַׂ֣ךְ חשך חשכו יֶחְשְׁכוּ֮ יַחְשִׁ֔ךְ יַחְשִׁ֪יךְ יחשיך יחשך יחשכו מַחְשִׁ֖יךְ מחשיך תֶּחְשַׁ֣כְנָה תֶחְשַׁ֤ךְ תחשך תחשכנה chaSach chaShach chasheChu ḥā·śaḵ ḥā·šaḵ ḥā·šə·ḵū ḥāśaḵ ḥāšaḵ ḥāšəḵū hechShich heḥ·šîḵ heḥšîḵ machShich maḥ·šîḵ maḥšîḵ techShach techShachnah ṯeḥ·šaḵ teḥ·šaḵ·nāh ṯeḥšaḵ teḥšaḵnāh vaiyachShich vattechShach vechasheChah vechasheChu vehachashachTi wat·teḥ·šaḵ watteḥšaḵ way·yaḥ·šiḵ wayyaḥšiḵ wə·ha·ḥă·šaḵ·tî wə·ḥā·šə·ḵāh wə·ḥā·šə·ḵū wəhaḥăšaḵtî wəḥāšəḵāh wəḥāšəḵū yachShich yaḥ·šiḵ yaḥ·šîḵ yaḥšiḵ yaḥšîḵ yechsheChu yeḥ·šə·ḵū yeḥšəḵū<div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/interlinear/matthew/1-1.htm">Interlinear Greek</a> • <a href="/interlinear/genesis/1-1.htm">Interlinear Hebrew</a> • <a href="/strongs.htm">Strong's Numbers</a> • <a href="/englishmans_greek.htm">Englishman's Greek Concordance</a> • <a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm">Englishman's Hebrew Concordance</a> • <a href="/texts/matthew/1-1.htm">Parallel Texts</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><div class="vheading">Englishman's Concordance</div><b><a href="/text/exodus/10-15.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Exodus 10:15</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/10.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">כָּל־ הָאָרֶץ֮ <b> וַתֶּחְשַׁ֣ךְ </b> הָאָרֶץ֒ וַיֹּ֜אכַל</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/exodus/10.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> so that the land <span class="itali">was darkened;</span> and they ate<br><a href="/kjvs/exodus/10.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> so that the land <span class="itali">was darkened;</span> and they did eat<br><a href="/interlinear/exodus/10-15.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> of the whole land <span class="itali">was darkened</span> the land ate<p><b><a href="/text/job/3-9.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 3:9</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/3.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> <b> יֶחְשְׁכוּ֮ </b> כּוֹכְבֵ֪י נִ֫שְׁפּ֥וֹ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/job/3.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of its twilight <span class="itali">be darkened;</span> Let it wait<br><a href="/kjvs/job/3.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the twilight <span class="itali">thereof be dark;</span> let it look<br><a href="/interlinear/job/3-9.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> <span class="itali">be darkened</span> the stars twilight<p><b><a href="/text/job/18-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 18:6</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/18.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> א֭וֹר <b> חָשַׁ֣ךְ </b> בְּאָהֳל֑וֹ וְ֝נֵר֗וֹ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/job/18.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> in his tent <span class="itali">is darkened,</span> And his lamp<br><a href="/kjvs/job/18.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> The light <span class="itali">shall be dark</span> in his tabernacle,<br><a href="/interlinear/job/18-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the light <span class="itali">is darkened</span> his tent and his lamp<p><b><a href="/text/job/38-2.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Job 38:2</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/job/38.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">מִ֤י זֶ֨ה ׀ <b> מַחְשִׁ֖יךְ </b> עֵצָ֥ה בְמִלִּ֗ין</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/job/38.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> is this <span class="itali">that darkens</span> counsel<br><a href="/kjvs/job/38.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> <span class="itali">Who [is] this that darkeneth</span> counsel<br><a href="/interlinear/job/38-2.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Who is this <span class="itali">darkens</span> counsel words<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/69-23.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 69:23</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/69.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> <b> תֶּחְשַׁ֣כְנָה </b> עֵ֭ינֵיהֶם מֵרְא֑וֹת</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/psalms/69.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> May their eyes <span class="itali">grow dim</span> so that they cannot<br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/69.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Let their eyes <span class="itali">be darkened,</span> that they see<br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/69-23.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> <span class="itali">grow</span> may their eyes see<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/105-28.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 105:28</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/105.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">שָׁ֣לַֽח חֹ֭שֶׁךְ <b> וַיַּחְשִׁ֑ךְ </b> וְלֹֽא־ מָ֝ר֗וּ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/psalms/105.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> darkness <span class="itali">and made [it] dark;</span> And they did not rebel<br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/105.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> darkness, <span class="itali">and made it dark;</span> and they rebelled<br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/105-28.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> sent darkness <span class="itali">and made</span> did not rebel<p><b><a href="/text/psalms/139-12.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Psalm 139:12</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/139.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">חֹשֶׁךְ֮ לֹֽא־ <b> יַחְשִׁ֪יךְ </b> מִ֫מֶּ֥ךָ וְ֭לַיְלָה</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/psalms/139.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the darkness <span class="itali">is not dark</span> to You, And the night<br><a href="/kjvs/psalms/139.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Yea, the darkness <span class="itali">hideth</span> not from thee; but the night<br><a href="/interlinear/psalms/139-12.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the darkness is not <span class="itali">dark</span> to You and the night<p><b><a href="/text/ecclesiastes/12-2.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Ecclesiastes 12:2</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹֽא־ <b> תֶחְשַׁ֤ךְ </b> הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ וְהָא֔וֹר</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/ecclesiastes/12.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> and the stars <span class="itali">are darkened,</span> and clouds<br><a href="/kjvs/ecclesiastes/12.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> or the stars, <span class="itali">be not darkened,</span> nor the clouds<br><a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12-2.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> after not <span class="itali">are darkened</span> the sun and the light<p><b><a href="/text/ecclesiastes/12-3.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Ecclesiastes 12:3</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">כִּ֣י מִעֵ֔טוּ <b> וְחָשְׁכ֥וּ </b> הָרֹא֖וֹת בָּאֲרֻבּֽוֹת׃</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/ecclesiastes/12.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> through windows <span class="itali">grow dim;</span><br><a href="/kjvs/ecclesiastes/12.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> of the windows <span class="itali">be darkened,</span><br><a href="/interlinear/ecclesiastes/12-3.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> because almost some <span class="itali">grow</span> look windows<p><b><a href="/text/isaiah/5-30.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Isaiah 5:30</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">צַ֣ר וָא֔וֹר <b> חָשַׁ֖ךְ </b> בַּעֲרִיפֶֽיהָ׃ פ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/isaiah/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Even the light <span class="itali">is darkened</span> by its clouds.<br><a href="/kjvs/isaiah/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and the light <span class="itali">is darkened</span> in the heavens<br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/5-30.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> distress the light <span class="itali">is darkened</span> clouds<p><b><a href="/text/isaiah/13-10.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Isaiah 13:10</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/13.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">יָהֵ֖לּוּ אוֹרָ֑ם <b> חָשַׁ֤ךְ </b> הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙ בְּצֵאת֔וֹ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/isaiah/13.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> The sun <span class="itali">will be dark</span> when it rises<br><a href="/kjvs/isaiah/13.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> the sun <span class="itali">shall be darkened</span> in his going forth,<br><a href="/interlinear/isaiah/13-10.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> flash their light <span class="itali">will be dark</span> the sun rises<p><b><a href="/text/jeremiah/13-16.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Jeremiah 13:16</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/13.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">כָּבוֹד֙ בְּטֶ֣רֶם <b> יַחְשִׁ֔ךְ </b> וּבְטֶ֛רֶם יִֽתְנַגְּפ֥וּ</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/jeremiah/13.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Before <span class="itali">He brings darkness</span> And before<br><a href="/kjvs/jeremiah/13.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> your God, <span class="itali">before he cause darkness,</span> and before your feet<br><a href="/interlinear/jeremiah/13-16.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> glory Before <span class="itali">brings</span> and before stumble<p><b><a href="/text/lamentations/4-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Lamentations 4:8</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/lamentations/4.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> <b> חָשַׁ֤ךְ </b> מִשְּׁחוֹר֙ תָּֽאֳרָ֔ם</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/lamentations/4.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> Their appearance <span class="itali">is blacker</span> than soot,<br><a href="/kjvs/lamentations/4.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> Their visage <span class="itali">is blacker</span> than a coal;<br><a href="/interlinear/lamentations/4-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> <span class="itali">is blacker</span> soot their appearance<p><b><a href="/text/lamentations/5-17.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Lamentations 5:17</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/lamentations/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">עַל־ אֵ֖לֶּה <b> חָשְׁכ֥וּ </b> עֵינֵֽינוּ׃ </span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/lamentations/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> of these things our eyes <span class="itali">are dim;</span><br><a href="/kjvs/lamentations/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> for these [things] our eyes <span class="itali">are dim.</span><br><a href="/interlinear/lamentations/5-17.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Because of these <span class="itali">are dim</span> our eyes<p><b><a href="/text/ezekiel/30-18.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Ezekiel 30:18</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/ezekiel/30.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3"> וּבִֽתְחַפְנְחֵס֙ <b> חָשַׂ֣ךְ </b> הַיּ֔וֹם בְּשִׁבְרִי־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/ezekiel/30.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> the day <span class="itali">will be dark</span> When I break<br><a href="/kjvs/ezekiel/30.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> also the day <span class="itali">shall be darkened,</span> when I shall break<br><a href="/interlinear/ezekiel/30-18.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> Tehaphnehes <span class="itali">will be dark</span> the day break<p><b><a href="/text/amos/5-8.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Amos 5:8</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/amos/5.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">וְי֖וֹם לַ֣יְלָה <b> הֶחְשִׁ֑יךְ </b> הַקּוֹרֵ֣א לְמֵֽי־</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/amos/5.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> into morning, <span class="itali">Who also darkens</span> day<br><a href="/kjvs/amos/5.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> and maketh the day <span class="itali">dark</span> with night:<br><a href="/interlinear/amos/5-8.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> day night <span class="itali">darkens</span> calls the waters<p><b><a href="/text/amos/8-9.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Amos 8:9</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/amos/8.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">הַשֶּׁ֖מֶשׁ בַּֽצָּהֳרָ֑יִם <b> וְהַחֲשַׁכְתִּ֥י </b> לָאָ֖רֶץ בְּי֥וֹם</span><br><a href="http://biblehub.com/nas/amos/8.htm" title="New American Standard Bible">NAS:</a> down at noon <span class="itali">And make</span> the earth<br><a href="/kjvs/amos/8.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> at noon, <span class="itali">and I will darken</span> the earth<br><a href="/interlinear/amos/8-9.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> the sun noon <span class="itali">and make</span> the earth day<p><b><a href="/text/micah/3-6.htm" title="Biblos Lexicon">Micah 3:6</a> </b><br><a href="/interlinear/micah/3.htm" title="Hebrew">HEB:</a> <span class="hebrew3">לָכֶם֙ מֵֽחָז֔וֹן <b> וְחָשְׁכָ֥ה </b> לָכֶ֖ם מִקְּסֹ֑ם</span><br><a href="/kjvs/micah/3.htm" title="King James Bible with Strong's">KJV:</a> [shall be] unto you, that ye shall not have a vision; <span class="itali">and it shall be dark</span> unto you, that ye shall not divine;<br><a href="/interlinear/micah/3-6.htm" title="Biblos Interlinear Bible">INT:</a> night vision <span class="itali">be black</span> divination will go<p><i><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2821.htm">18 Occurrences</a></i><br /><br /><b><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2821.htm">Strong's Hebrew 2821<br>18 Occurrences</a></b><br><br><a href="/hebrew/chasach_2821.htm">ḥā·śaḵ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/chashach_2821.htm">ḥā·šaḵ — 4 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/chashechu_2821.htm">ḥā·šə·ḵū — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/hechshich_2821.htm">heḥ·šîḵ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/machshich_2821.htm">maḥ·šîḵ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/techshach_2821.htm">ṯeḥ·šaḵ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/techshachnah_2821.htm">teḥ·šaḵ·nāh — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vaiyachshich_2821.htm">way·yaḥ·šiḵ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vattechshach_2821.htm">wat·teḥ·šaḵ — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vechashechah_2821.htm">wə·ḥā·šə·ḵāh — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vechashechu_2821.htm">wə·ḥā·šə·ḵū — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/vehachashachti_2821.htm">wə·ha·ḥă·šaḵ·tî — 1 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/yachshich_2821.htm">yaḥ·šîḵ — 2 Occ.</a><br><a href="/hebrew/yechshechu_2821.htm">yeḥ·šə·ḵū — 1 Occ.</a><br></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 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