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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Rondalla instruments in Spain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rondalla_instruments_in_Spain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rondallas_in_Spain,_Mexico_and_the_United_States" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rondallas_in_Spain,_Mexico_and_the_United_States"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rondallas in Spain, Mexico and the United States</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rondallas_in_Spain,_Mexico_and_the_United_States-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rondallas_in_the_Philippines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rondallas_in_the_Philippines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rondallas in the Philippines</span> </div> </a> <ul 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/La_Rondalla_de_la_Costera.jpg/220px-La_Rondalla_de_la_Costera.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/La_Rondalla_de_la_Costera.jpg/330px-La_Rondalla_de_la_Costera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/La_Rondalla_de_la_Costera.jpg/440px-La_Rondalla_de_la_Costera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="413" /></a><figcaption>Valencian folk group 'La Rondalla de la Costera' performing live in Dénia.</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>rondalla</b> is an ensemble of <a href="/wiki/Stringed_instruments" class="mw-redirect" title="Stringed instruments">stringed instruments</a> played with the <a href="/wiki/Plectrum" title="Plectrum">plectrum</a> or <a href="/wiki/Guitar_pick" title="Guitar pick">pick</a> and generally known as <a href="/wiki/Plucked_string_instrument" title="Plucked string instrument">plectrum instruments</a>. It originated in <a href="/wiki/Spain_in_the_Middle_Ages" title="Spain in the Middle Ages">Medieval Spain</a>, especially in the ancient <a href="/wiki/Crown_of_Aragon" title="Crown of Aragon">Crown of Aragon</a>: <a href="/wiki/Catalonia" title="Catalonia">Catalonia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-CorominesGulsoy19802_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CorominesGulsoy19802-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Valencian_Community" title="Valencian Community">Valencia</a>. The tradition was later taken to <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_America" title="Hispanic America">Spanish America</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines">Philippines</a>. The word <i>rondalla</i> is from the Spanish <b>ronda</b>, meaning "serenade." </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rondalla_Alginet_(Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0,_1916).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rondalla_Alginet_%28Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0%2C_1916%29.jpg/220px-Rondalla_Alginet_%28Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0%2C_1916%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rondalla_Alginet_%28Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0%2C_1916%29.jpg/330px-Rondalla_Alginet_%28Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0%2C_1916%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Rondalla_Alginet_%28Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0%2C_1916%29.jpg/440px-Rondalla_Alginet_%28Pa%C3%ADs_Valenci%C3%A0%2C_1916%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1361" data-file-height="1023" /></a><figcaption>Rondalla Alginet, beginning 1900's</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i>rondalla</i> has its origins in the folk playing bands from <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> that were forerunners of the present-day rondalla and included four types: groups of young men who played and sang regularly in front of homes, bands of musicians known as <i>murza</i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Murga" title="Murga">murga</a></i> who begged for alms, a group of musicians known as <i>comparza</i> who played on stage, and groups of university musicians known as <i>estudiantina</i>, dubbed <i>“tuna”</i>. The usual musical instruments used by estudiantina members were <a href="/wiki/Mandolin" title="Mandolin">mandolins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Violin" title="Violin">violins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guitar" title="Guitar">guitars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flute" title="Flute">flutes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cello" title="Cello">cellos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bass_(instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bass (instrument)">basses</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tambourine" title="Tambourine">tambourines</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castanet" class="mw-redirect" title="Castanet">castanets</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Triangle_(musical_instrument)" title="Triangle (musical instrument)">triangles</a>. Estudiantina musicians in Spain and Mexico, before and during the age of <a href="/wiki/Romantic_music" title="Romantic music">musical romanticism</a>, wore 16th century attire such as "short velvet breeches, ornate shirts and a short cape with multicolored ribbons".<sup id="cite_ref-InsideMexico_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-InsideMexico-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rondalla_instruments_in_Spain">Rondalla instruments in Spain</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Rondalla instruments in Spain"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Some instruments used for the early rondalla were influenced by the <a href="/wiki/Mozarab" class="mw-redirect" title="Mozarab">Mozarab</a> musical instruments of the time, including the <a href="/wiki/Guitar" title="Guitar">guitars</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flute" title="Flute">flutes</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vihuela" title="Vihuela">vihuelas</a>. <a href="/wiki/Mandolins" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandolins">Mandolins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castanets" title="Castanets">castanets</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tambourine" title="Tambourine">tambourines</a> were also used. Today a full range of instruments can be heard in Spanish rondalla, usually including the <a href="/wiki/Bandurria" title="Bandurria">bandurria</a>, <a href="/wiki/La%C3%BAd" title="Laúd">laúd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guitar" title="Guitar">guitar</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Double_bass" title="Double bass">double bass</a>, but sometimes also <a href="/wiki/Mexican_vihuela" title="Mexican vihuela">Mexican vihuela</a>, <a href="/wiki/Violin" title="Violin">violins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cello" title="Cello">cellos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marimba" title="Marimba">marimbas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xylophone" title="Xylophone">xylophones</a>, <a href="/wiki/Harp" title="Harp">harps</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Timbales" title="Timbales">timbales</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rondallas_in_Spain,_Mexico_and_the_United_States"><span id="Rondallas_in_Spain.2C_Mexico_and_the_United_States"></span>Rondallas in Spain, Mexico and the United States</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Rondallas in Spain, Mexico and the United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Today, rondallas are more modern and expressive, using lyrics that are vibrant, yet still keep with the traditional theme of melancholy love and evening serenades. </p><p>Currently, there are many groups in Spain (such as <i>La Rondalla Sierra Almijara</i> and <i>La Rondalla de la Costera</i>), Mexico (such as <i>La Rondalla de Saltillo</i> and <i>La Rondalla Voces del Corazón de Veracruz</i>) and the United States (<i>La Rondalla del Sagrado Corazón de Richmond</i>) that carry on the tradition<sup id="cite_ref-Concurso_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Concurso-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rondallas_in_the_Philippines">Rondallas in the Philippines</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rondallas in the Philippines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/220px--Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="124" data-durationhint="216" data-mwtitle="Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/File:Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="854" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.720p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="720p.vp9.webm" data-width="1280" data-height="720" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.1080p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="1080p.vp9.webm" data-width="1920" data-height="1080" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="256" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="426" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm/Bahay_Kubo_by_Kabataang_Silay_Rondalla.webm.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="640" data-height="360" /></video></span><figcaption>A Filipino <i>rondalla</i> performing a stylized version of the local folk song "<i><a href="/wiki/Bahay_Kubo_(folk_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahay Kubo (folk song)">Bahay Kubo</a></i>"</figcaption></figure> <p>The <i>rondalla</i> (also <i>rondalya</i>) was introduced to the Philippines when it was part of the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_East_Indies" title="Spanish East Indies">Spanish East Indies</a>. In the early <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1565%E2%80%931898)" title="History of the Philippines (1565–1898)">Spanish period</a>, certain styles were adopted by the natives, especially <i>guitarra</i> and <i>bandurria</i> used in the <i><a href="/wiki/Pandanggo" title="Pandanggo">pandanggo</a></i>, the <a href="/wiki/Jota_(music)" title="Jota (music)"><i>jota</i></a>, and the <i><a href="/wiki/Polka" title="Polka">polka</a></i>. The use of the term <i>comparza</i> was common, however, during the <a href="/wiki/History_of_the_Philippines_(1898%E2%80%931946)" title="History of the Philippines (1898–1946)">American period</a>, the term <i>rondalla</i> became more used. The introduction of a Filipino <i>rondalla</i> piece is very similar to the introductory tunes found in <a href="/wiki/Aragon" title="Aragon">Aragon</a>. </p><p>Presently, the term in Filipino culture refers to any group of stringed instruments that are played using the <a href="/wiki/Plectrum" title="Plectrum">plectrum</a> or pick.<sup id="cite_ref-FameNYC_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FameNYC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Music_in_the_Philippines" class="mw-redirect" title="Music in the Philippines">Filipino instruments</a> are made from indigenous Philippine wood, and the plectrum or picks are traditionally made from <a href="/wiki/Tortoiseshell" title="Tortoiseshell">tortoiseshell</a>. Other stringed instruments composing the standard Filipino rondalla are the <i><a href="/wiki/Bandurria" title="Bandurria">bandurria</a></i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/La%C3%BAd" title="Laúd">laúd</a></i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/Octavina" title="Octavina">octavina</a></i>, the <a href="/wiki/Twelve-string_guitar" title="Twelve-string guitar">twelve-string guitar</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ukulele" title="Ukulele">ukulele</a>, the <i>bajo de uñas</i> or <a href="/wiki/Double_bass" title="Double bass">double bass</a>, the <i><a href="/wiki/Guitarr%C3%B3n_mexicano" title="Guitarrón mexicano">guitarrón mexicano</a></i>, and other Filipino-made instruments modeled and developed after the violin.<sup id="cite_ref-FameNYC_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FameNYC-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Philippine rondalla's basic repertoire includes folk songs such as the "<i>Collar de sampaguita</i>", "<i>La bella filipina</i>", and "<i>No te vayas a <a href="/wiki/Zamboanga_City" title="Zamboanga City">Zamboanga</a></i>", as well as pieces from the types <i>balitaw,</i> <i><a href="/wiki/Kundiman" title="Kundiman">kundiman</a></i>, and the <a href="/wiki/Harana_(serenade)" title="Harana (serenade)"><i>harana</i></a>, pieces for the <i><a href="/wiki/Zarzuela" title="Zarzuela">zarzuela</a></i>, and accompaniment for dances such as the <i><a href="/wiki/Subli" title="Subli">subli</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Tinikling" title="Tinikling">tinikling</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Cari%C3%B1osa" title="Cariñosa">cariñosa</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bandurria" title="Bandurria">Bandurria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La%C3%BAd" title="Laúd">Laúd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Octavina" title="Octavina">Octavina</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CorominesGulsoy19802-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CorominesGulsoy19802_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFJoan_CorominesJoseph_GulsoyMax_Cahner1980" class="citation book cs1">Joan Coromines; Joseph Gulsoy; Max Cahner (1980). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hxddAAAAMAAJ&q=rondalla,+...+a+base+d%27un+parell+de+guitarres&pg=PA440"><i>RONDALLA: Diccionari etimològic i complementari de la llengua catalana</i></a>. Curial Edicions Catalanes. pp. 440–. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-84-7256-297-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-84-7256-297-4"><bdi>978-84-7256-297-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=RONDALLA%3A+Diccionari+etimol%C3%B2gic+i+complementari+de+la+llengua+catalana&rft.pages=440-&rft.pub=Curial+Edicions+Catalanes&rft.date=1980&rft.isbn=978-84-7256-297-4&rft.au=Joan+Coromines&rft.au=Joseph+Gulsoy&rft.au=Max+Cahner&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhxddAAAAMAAJ%26q%3Drondalla%2C%2B...%2Ba%2Bbase%2Bd%2527un%2Bparell%2Bde%2Bguitarres%26pg%3DPA440&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARondalla" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-InsideMexico-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-InsideMexico_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.inside-mexico.com/music/mexicanmusiccds.htm">Mexican Rondalla</a>, Inside Mexico</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Concurso-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Concurso_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.concursosderondallasmexico.org">Rondallas de la República Mexicana</a>, concursosderondallasmexico.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FameNYC-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FameNYC_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FameNYC_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.famenyc.org/music/rondalla.aspx">Filipino Arts & Music Ensemble</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101107021232/http://www.famenyc.org/music/rondalla.aspx">Archived</a> 2010-11-07 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, Filipino Heritage, The Making of a Nation, Volume 9, 1978, famenyc.org</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.listisbig.com/Rondalla.html">Rondalla</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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href="/wiki/Template:Music_of_Spain" title="Template:Music of Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Music_of_Spain" title="Template talk:Music of Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Music_of_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Music of Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Music_of_Spain" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Spain" title="Music of Spain">Music of Spain</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Styles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bolero_(Spanish_dance)" title="Bolero (Spanish dance)">Bolero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_rumba" title="Catalan rumba">Catalan rumba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chirigota" title="Chirigota">Chirigota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copla_(music)" title="Copla (music)">Copla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cupl%C3%A9" title="Cuplé">Cuplé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endecha" title="Endecha">Endecha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ensalada_(music)" title="Ensalada (music)">Ensalada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fandango" title="Fandango">Fandango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folia" title="Folia">Folia</a></li> <li>Isa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1cara" title="Jácara">Jácara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jota_(music)" title="Jota (music)">Jota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mui%C3%B1eira" title="Muiñeira">Muiñeira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_flamenco" title="New flamenco">New flamenco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nova_Can%C3%A7%C3%B3" title="Nova Cançó">Nova Cançó</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Passacaglia" title="Passacaglia">Pasacalle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pasodoble" title="Pasodoble">Pasodoble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_catal%C3%A0" title="Rock català">Rock català</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_urbano" title="Rock urbano">Rock urbano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seguidilla" title="Seguidilla">Seguidilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sevillanas" title="Sevillanas">Sevillana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tajaraste" title="Tajaraste">Tajaraste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiento" title="Tiento">Tiento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonadilla" title="Tonadilla">Tonadilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tono_humano" title="Tono humano">Tono humano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villancico" title="Villancico">Villancico</a></li> <li>Xiringüelu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarzuela" title="Zarzuela">Zarzuela</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_chico" title="Género chico">Género chico</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_music" title="Romani music">Romani</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Flamenco" title="Flamenco">Flamenco</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Palo_(flamenco)" title="Palo (flamenco)">palos</a>)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alegr%C3%ADas" title="Alegrías">Alegrías</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albore%C3%A1" title="Alboreá">Alboreá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bambera" title="Bambera">Bambera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buler%C3%ADas" title="Bulerías">Bulerías</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cante_flamenco" title="Cante flamenco">Cante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cante_jondo" title="Cante jondo">Cante jondo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantes_a_palo_seco" title="Cantes a palo seco">Cantes a palo seco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantes_libres" title="Cantes libres">Cantes libres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canti%C3%B1as" title="Cantiñas">Cantiñas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campanilleros" title="Campanilleros">Campanilleros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartageneras" title="Cartageneras">Cartageneras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farruca" title="Farruca">Farruca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamenco_jazz" title="Flamenco jazz">Flamenco jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garrot%C3%ADn" title="Garrotín">Garrotín</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grana%C3%ADna" title="Granaína">Granaína</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guajiras_(Flamenco)" title="Guajiras (Flamenco)">Guajiras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malague%C3%B1as_(flamenco_style)" title="Malagueñas (flamenco style)">Malagueñas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinetes" title="Martinetes">Martinetes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peteneras" title="Peteneras">Peteneras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polo_(flamenco_palo)" title="Polo (flamenco palo)">Polo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rumba_flamenca" title="Rumba flamenca">Rumba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saeta_(flamenco)" title="Saeta (flamenco)">Saeta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siguiriyas" title="Siguiriyas">Siguiriyas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sole%C3%A1" title="Soleá">Soleá</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sole%C3%A1_por_Buler%C3%ADas" class="mw-redirect" title="Soleá por Bulerías">Soleá por Bulerías</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tango_(flamenco)" title="Tango (flamenco)">Tango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarantas" title="Tarantas">Tarantas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tientos_(Flamenco)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tientos (Flamenco)">Tientos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton%C3%A1s" title="Tonás">Tonás</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdiales" title="Verdiales">Verdiales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zambra" title="Zambra">Zambra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romani_music#Spain" title="Romani music">Romani (Gypsy)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:C._F._Martin_Spanish-style_guitar_(c.1845),_Martin_Style_3-17_(1859)_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/C._F._Martin_Spanish-style_guitar_%28c.1845%29%2C_Martin_Style_3-17_%281859%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_011.jpg/100px-C._F._Martin_Spanish-style_guitar_%28c.1845%29%2C_Martin_Style_3-17_%281859%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_011.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/C._F._Martin_Spanish-style_guitar_%28c.1845%29%2C_Martin_Style_3-17_%281859%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_011.jpg/150px-C._F._Martin_Spanish-style_guitar_%28c.1845%29%2C_Martin_Style_3-17_%281859%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/C._F._Martin_Spanish-style_guitar_%28c.1845%29%2C_Martin_Style_3-17_%281859%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_011.jpg/200px-C._F._Martin_Spanish-style_guitar_%28c.1845%29%2C_Martin_Style_3-17_%281859%29_-_C.F._Martin_Guitar_Factory_2012-08-06_-_011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3168" data-file-height="4752" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music by region</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Andalusia" title="Music of Andalusia">Andalusia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Aragon" title="Music of Aragon">Aragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Balearic_Islands" title="Music of the Balearic Islands">Balearic Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basque_music" title="Basque music">Basque Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Canary_Islands" title="Music of the Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Castile_and_Leon" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Castile and Leon">Castile and Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Catalonia" title="Music of Catalonia">Catalonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Extremadura" title="Music of Extremadura">Extremadura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_music_of_Galicia,_Cantabria_and_Asturias" title="Traditional music of Galicia, Cantabria and Asturias">Galicia, Cantabria and Asturias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Murcia" title="Music of Murcia">Murcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Navarre_and_La_Rioja" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Navarre and La Rioja">Navarre and La Rioja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Valencia" class="mw-redirect" title="Music of Valencia">Valencia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music by genre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_folk_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish folk music">Spanish folk music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_jazz" title="Spanish jazz">Spanish jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_hip_hop" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish hip hop">Spanish hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_opera" title="Spanish opera">Spanish opera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_rock" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish rock">Spanish rock</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music festivals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benidorm_International_Song_Festival" title="Benidorm International Song Festival">Benidorm International Song Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain_in_the_Eurovision_Song_Contest" title="Spain in the Eurovision Song Contest">Eurovision Song Contest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benidorm_Fest" title="Benidorm Fest">Benidorm Fest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Festival_Internacional_de_Santander" title="Festival Internacional de Santander">Festival Internacional de Santander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spain_in_the_OTI_Festival" title="Spain in the OTI Festival">OTI Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musical instruments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alboka" title="Alboka">Alboka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bandurria" title="Bandurria">Bandurria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castanets" title="Castanets">Castanets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalan_shawm" title="Catalan shawm">Catalan shawm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A1caras" title="Chácaras">Chácaras</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-strung_harp" title="Cross-strung harp">Cross-strung harp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dulzaina" title="Dulzaina">Dulzaina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiscorn" title="Fiscorn">Fiscorn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flabiol" title="Flabiol">Flabiol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_gastore%C3%B1a" title="Gaita gastoreña">Gaita gastoreña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gralla_(instrument)" title="Gralla (instrument)">Gralla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_de_canya" title="Guitarra de canya">Guitarra de canya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarro_(instrument)" title="Guitarro (instrument)">Guitarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirikoketa" title="Kirikoketa">Kirikoketa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palmas_(music)" title="Palmas (music)">Palmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psalterium_(instrument)" class="mw-redirect" title="Psalterium (instrument)">Psalterium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabel_(instrument)" title="Rabel (instrument)">Rabel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tambori" title="Tambori">Tambori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timple" title="Timple">Timple</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trikiti" title="Trikiti">Trikiti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Txalaparta" title="Txalaparta">Txalaparta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Txistu" title="Txistu">Txistu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vihuela" title="Vihuela">Vihuela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viol" title="Viol">Viol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xirula" title="Xirula">Xirula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friction_drum" title="Friction drum">Zambomba</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_bagpipes#Spain_and_Portugal" title="List of bagpipes">Gaita</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_asturiana" title="Gaita asturiana">Asturian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_de_boto" title="Gaita de boto">de boto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_cabreiresa" title="Gaita cabreiresa">Cabreiresa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician_gaita" title="Galician gaita">Galician</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odrecillo" title="Odrecillo">Odrecillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_de_saco" title="Gaita de saco">de saco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaita_sanabresa" title="Gaita sanabresa">Sanabresa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sac_de_gemecs" title="Sac de gemecs">Sac de gemecs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xeremia" title="Xeremia">Xeremia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Guitar</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baroque_guitar" title="Baroque guitar">Baroque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Classical_guitar" title="Classical guitar">Classical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamenco_guitar" title="Flamenco guitar">Flamenco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_latina" title="Guitarra latina">Latina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guitarra_morisca" title="Guitarra morisca">Morisca</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music ensembles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cobla" title="Cobla">Cobla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charanga_(Spain)" title="Charanga (Spain)">Charanga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chirigota" title="Chirigota">Chirigota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Comparsa" title="Comparsa">Comparsa</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rondalla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuna_(music)" title="Tuna (music)">Tuna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Music_of_the_Philippines" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Music_of_the_Philippines" title="Template:Music of the Philippines"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Music_of_the_Philippines" title="Template talk:Music of the Philippines"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Music_of_the_Philippines" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Music of the Philippines"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Music_of_the_Philippines" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Philippines" title="Music of the Philippines">Music of the Philippines</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>"<a href="/wiki/Lupang_Hinirang" title="Lupang Hinirang">Lupang Hinirang</a>" (Philippine national anthem)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Traditional</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Philippine_musical_instruments" title="Traditional Philippine musical instruments">Instruments</a></li> <li>Genres and styles <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vaudeville_in_the_Philippines" title="Vaudeville in the Philippines">Bodabil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_folk_music" title="Philippine folk music">Folk</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kulintang" title="Kulintang">Kulintang</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rondalla</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kundiman" title="Kundiman">Kundiman</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harana_(serenade)" title="Harana (serenade)">Harana</a></li></ul></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines"><img alt="Philippines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/100px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/150px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/200px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Post-1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budots" title="Budots">Budots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manila_Sound" class="mw-redirect" title="Manila Sound">Manila Sound</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Original_Pilipino_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Original Pilipino Music">OPM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinoy_hip_hop" title="Pinoy hip hop">Hip hop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_the_Philippines#Pinoy_Jazz" title="Music of the Philippines">Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinoy_pop" title="Pinoy pop">Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinoy_reggae" title="Pinoy reggae">Reggae</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinoy_rock" title="Pinoy rock">Rock</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/BisRock" class="mw-redirect" title="BisRock">BisRock</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Charts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Philippines_Songs" title="Philippines Songs">Billboard Philippines Songs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Hot_100" class="mw-redirect" title="Philippine Hot 100">Billboard Philippine Hot 100</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:Philippine_record_labels" title="Category:Philippine record labels">Record companies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Philippine_record_labels" title="Category:Philippine record labels">Major</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Philippine_independent_record_labels" title="Category:Philippine independent record labels">Independent</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Musicians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Filipino_musicians" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Filipino musicians">List of Filipino musicians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Filipino_singers" title="List of Filipino singers">List of Filipino singers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Filipino_composers" title="List of Filipino composers">List of Filipino composers</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Years</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2010_in_Philippine_music" title="2010 in Philippine music">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_in_Philippine_music" title="2014 in Philippine music">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_in_Philippine_music" title="2015 in Philippine music">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_in_Philippine_music" title="2016 in Philippine music">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_in_Philippine_music" title="2017 in Philippine music">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_in_Philippine_music" title="2018 in Philippine music">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_in_Philippine_music" title="2019 in Philippine music">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_Philippine_music" title="2020 in Philippine music">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_Philippine_music" title="2021 in Philippine music">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_Philippine_music" title="2022 in Philippine music">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_in_Philippine_music" title="2023 in Philippine music">2023</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_in_Philippine_music" title="2024 in Philippine music">2024</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Philippine_music_awards" title="Category:Philippine music awards">Philippine music awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Music_festivals_in_the_Philippines" title="Category:Music festivals in the Philippines">Philippine music festivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Filipino_patriotic_songs" title="Category:Filipino patriotic songs">Philippine patriotic songs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippine_Association_of_the_Record_Industry" title="Philippine Association of the Record Industry">Philippine Association of the Record Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Music_Competitions_for_Young_Artists" title="National Music Competitions for Young Artists">National Music Competitions for Young Artists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&oldid=1251845833">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Rondalla&oldid=1251845833</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Music_of_Spain" title="Category:Music of Spain">Music of Spain</a></li><li><a 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