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Disponibil în 31 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D9%89" title="ثنائيات النوى – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثنائيات النوى" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D9%88%D9%89" title="ثنائيات النوى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ثنائيات النوى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Вышэйшыя грыбы – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вышэйшыя грыбы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dicaris" title="Dicaris – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dicaris" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%87%D8%B3%D8%AA%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="دوهستگان – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دوهستگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AB%E3%83%AA%E3%82%A2" title="ディカリア – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディカリア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%BE%D2%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B_%D1%81%D0%B0%D2%A3%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%83%D2%9B%D2%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Жоғары сатыдағы саңырауқұлақтар – kazahă" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жоғары сатыдағы саңырауқұлақтар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8C%8D%ED%95%B5%EA%B7%A0%EB%A5%98" title="쌍핵균류 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="쌍핵균류" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augst%C4%81k%C4%81s_s%C4%93nes" title="Augstākās sēnes – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Augstākās sēnes" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Виши габи – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Виши габи" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D1%8B" title="Высшие грибы – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Высшие грибы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%AE%D1%80%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA%D2%AF_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B4%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Үрдүкү тэллэйдэр – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Үрдүкү тэллэйдэр" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%89%D1%96_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Вищі гриби – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вищі гриби" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikarya" title="Dikarya – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Dikarya" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9B%99%E6%A0%B8%E4%BA%9E%E7%95%8C" title="雙核亞界 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="雙核亞界" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q755714#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dikarya" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 280px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(145,250,250)">Dikarya </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:European_Panther.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/European_Panther.jpg/200px-European_Panther.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/European_Panther.jpg/300px-European_Panther.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/European_Panther.jpg/400px-European_Panther.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1500" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%"><i><a href="/wiki/Amanita_pantherina" title="Amanita pantherina">Amanita pantherina</a></i>, din diviziunea <a href="/wiki/Basidiomycota" title="Basidiomycota">Basidiomycota</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(145,250,250)"><a href="/wiki/Clasificare_%C8%99tiin%C8%9Bific%C4%83" title="Clasificare științifică">Clasificare științifică</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domeniu: </td> <td><span class="domeniu" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Regn: </td> <td><span class="regn" style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Fungi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fungi">Fungi</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subregn: </td> <td><span class="subregn" style="white-space:nowrap;"><b>Dikarya</b></span><br /><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_S._Hibbett&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David S. Hibbett — pagină inexistentă">Hibbett</a>, T.Y.James & Vilgalys (2007)<sup id="cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hibbett_2007-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(145,250,250)"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Encreng%C4%83tur%C4%83" title="Încrengătură">Diviziuni</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ascomycota" title="Ascomycota">Ascomycota</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Basidiomycota" title="Basidiomycota">Basidiomycota</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(145,250,250)"><a href="/wiki/Sinonim_(biologie)" title="Sinonim (biologie)">Sinonime</a><sup id="cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hibbett_2007-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p>Carpomycetaceae <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Edwin_Bessey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Edwin Bessey — pagină inexistentă">Bessey</a> (1907)</small><br /> Neomycota <small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Cavalier-Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Cavalier-Smith — pagină inexistentă">Caval.-Sm.</a> (1998)</small> </p> </td></tr> <tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #C5C9E6 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dikarya&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Taxobox" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dikarya</b> este un subregn de <a href="/wiki/Fungi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fungi">fungi</a> care include diviziunile <a href="/wiki/Ascomycota" title="Ascomycota">Ascomycota</a> și <a href="/wiki/Basidiomycota" title="Basidiomycota">Basidiomycota</a>. Membrii săi produc <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikaryoni&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dikaryoni — pagină inexistentă">dikaryoni</a>, pot fi <a href="/wiki/Hif%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Hifă">filamentoși</a> sau unicelulari, dar nu au niciodată <a href="/wiki/Flagel" title="Flagel">flagel</a>. Dikarya cuprinde majoritatea așa-numiților „fungi superiori”, dar și multe specii <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anamorf,_holomorf,_teleomorf&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anamorf, holomorf, teleomorf — pagină inexistentă">anamorfe</a> care au fost clasificate ca <a href="/wiki/Mucegai" title="Mucegai">mucegaiuri</a> în schemele mai vechi.<sup id="cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hibbett_2007-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Filogenie" title="Filogenie">Filogenetic</a>, cele două diviziuni se grupează laolaltă.<sup id="cite_ref-Lutzoni_2004_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lutzoni_2004-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-James_2006_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-James_2006-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Într-o publicație din 1998, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Cavalier-Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Cavalier-Smith — pagină inexistentă">Thomas Cavalier-Smith</a> s-a referit la acest grup cu numele „Neomycota”.<sup id="cite_ref-CavalierSmith1998_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CavalierSmith1998-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filogenie">Filogenie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikarya&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Filogenie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikarya&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Filogenie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="border: 1px solid #ccc; background-color: white; vertical-align: middle; width: 248px; margin:0.2em 1em 0.2em 0; float:left; clear:left;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 1px solid #dedede; padding: 3px"> <div class="clade"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16241442">body.skin-vector-2022 .mw-parser-output div.clade,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output div.clade{overflow-x:auto;overflow-y:hidden}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output div.clade p{font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade{border-spacing:0;margin:0;font-size:100%;line-height:100%;border-collapse:separate;width:auto}.mw-parser-output table.clade table.clade{width:100%;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label{min-width:0.2em;width:0.1em;padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:bottom;text-align:center;border-right:none;border-top:none;border-left:1px solid;border-bottom:1px solid;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label::before,.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel::before{content:"\2060 "}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-fixed-width:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.first{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-label.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel{padding:0 0.15em;vertical-align:top;text-align:center;border-left:1px solid;border-right:none;border-top:none;border-bottom:none;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel:hover{overflow:visible}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.last{border-left:none;border-right:none}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-slabel.reverse{border-left:none;border-right:1px solid}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar{vertical-align:middle;text-align:left;padding:0 0.5em;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-bar.reverse{text-align:right;position:relative}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf{border:0;padding:0;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leafR{border:0;padding:0;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade td.clade-leaf.reverse{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkA{background-color:yellow}.mw-parser-output table.clade:hover span.linkB{background-color:green}</style> <table class="clade" style="font-size:75%; line-height:75%"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Unikonta" class="mw-redirect" title="Unikonta">Unikonta</a>   </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16241442"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amoebozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amoebozoa — pagină inexistentă">Amoebozoa</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  <a href="/wiki/Opisthokonta" class="mw-redirect" title="Opisthokonta">Opisthokonta</a>   </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16241442"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"><a href="/wiki/Holozoa" title="Holozoa">Holozoa</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16241442"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first">   </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Animalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Animalia">Animalia</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choanozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choanozoa — pagină inexistentă">Choanozoa</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  <a href="/wiki/Holomycota" title="Holomycota">Holomycota</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16241442"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Nucleariide" class="mw-redirect" title="Nucleariide">Nucleariide</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  <a href="/wiki/Fungi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fungi">Fungi</a> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16241442"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsporidia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsporidia — pagină inexistentă">Microsporidia</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16241442"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Chytridiomycota" title="Chytridiomycota">Chytridiomycota</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neocallimastigomycota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neocallimastigomycota — pagină inexistentă">Neocallimastigomycota</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blastocladiomycota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blastocladiomycota — pagină inexistentă">Blastocladiomycota</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zoopagomycotina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zoopagomycotina — pagină inexistentă">Zoopagomycotina</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kickxellomycotina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kickxellomycotina — pagină inexistentă">Kickxellomycotina</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Entomophthoromycotina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Entomophthoromycotina — pagină inexistentă">Entomophthoromycotina</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mucoromycotina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mucoromycotina — pagină inexistentă">Mucoromycotina</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Glomeromycota" title="Glomeromycota">Glomeromycota</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label">  <b>Dikarya</b>   </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16241442"> <table class="clade"> <tbody><tr> <td class="clade-label first"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Ascomycota" title="Ascomycota">Ascomycota</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel"> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-label"> </td> <td rowspan="2" class="clade-leaf"> <p><a href="/wiki/Basidiomycota" title="Basidiomycota">Basidiomycota</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="clade-slabel last"> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left; font-size: 88%; border: 0; padding: 0;">Filogenia grupului Dikarya și a unor taxoni mari din regnul Fungi.<sup id="cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hibbett_2007-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Această clasificare din 2007 a regnului Fungi este rezultatul unui efort colaborativ de studiu pe scală largă a multor micologiști și alți oameni de știință care se ocupă cu <a href="/wiki/Taxonomie" title="Taxonomie">taxonomia</a>. Schema recunoaște 7 diviziuni. <br clear="all" /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referințe"><span id="Referin.C8.9Be"></span>Referințe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikarya&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Referințe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikarya&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Referințe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Hibbett_2007-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hibbett_2007_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Hibbett, D.S.; et al. 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(<time datetime="2004">2004</time>). „Assembling the fungal tree of life: progress, classification, and evolution of subcellular traits”. <i>American Journal of Botany</i>. <b>91</b> (10): 1446–80. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3732%2Fajb.91.10.1446">10.3732/ajb.91.10.1446</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21652303">21652303</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Journal+of+Botany&rft.atitle=Assembling+the+fungal+tree+of+life%3A+progress%2C+classification%2C+and+evolution+of+subcellular+traits&rft.volume=91&rft.issue=10&rft.pages=1446-80&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3732%2Fajb.91.10.1446&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F21652303&rft.au=Lutzoni%2C+F.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ADikarya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><span class="citation-comment" style="display:none; color:#33aa33; margin-left:0.3em">Mentenanță CS1: Utilizare explicită a lui et al. 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(<time datetime="1998">1998</time>). „A revised six-kingdom system of life”. <i>Biological Reviews</i>. <b>73</b> (3): 203–66. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x">10.1111/j.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9809012">9809012</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biological+Reviews&rft.atitle=A+revised+six-kingdom+system+of+life&rft.volume=73&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=203-66&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1469-185X.1998.tb00030.x&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9809012&rft.au=Cavalier-Smith%2C+T.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3ADikarya" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikarya&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dikarya&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.clarku.edu/faculty/dhibbett/AFTOL/AFTOL.htm">Clasificare AFTOL pe saitul lui Dave Hibbett</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210423190838/http://www.clarku.edu/faculty/dhibbett/AFTOL/AFTOL.htm">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2021-04-23">23 aprilie 2021</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Eukaryota" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Format:Eukaryota" title="Format:Eukaryota"><abbr title="Vizualizează acest format" style=";;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Eukaryota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Eukaryota — pagină inexistentă"><abbr title="Discută acest format" style=";;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Eukaryota&action=edit"><abbr title="Modifică acest format" style=";;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none;">m</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Eukaryota" style="font-size:100%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Eucariote" title="Eucariote">Eukaryota</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bikonta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bikonta — pagină inexistentă">Bikonta</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plants%2BHC%2BSAR_megagroup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plants+HC+SAR megagroup — pagină inexistentă">AH/SAR</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Plants%2BHC_clade&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plants+HC clade — pagină inexistentă">AH</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#90EE90;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Archaeplastida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Archaeplastida — pagină inexistentă">Archaeplastida</a> sau <a href="/wiki/Plant%C4%83" title="Plantă">Plantae (lato sensu)</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Viridiplantae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Viridiplantae — pagină inexistentă">Viridiplantae</a> sau <a href="/wiki/Plant%C4%83" title="Plantă">Plantae (stricto sensu)</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_algae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Red algae — pagină inexistentă">Rhodophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glaucophyte&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glaucophyte — pagină inexistentă">Glaucophyta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#ADFF2F;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hacrobia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hacrobia — pagină inexistentă">Hacrobia</a>, or non-SAR <a href="/w/index.php?title=Chromalveolata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chromalveolata — pagină inexistentă">chromalveolata</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Haptophyta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haptophyta — pagină inexistentă">Haptophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cryptophyta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cryptophyta — pagină inexistentă">Cryptophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centroheliozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centroheliozoa — pagină inexistentă">Centroheliozoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Supergrupul_SAR" title="Supergrupul SAR">SAR</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#ADFF2F;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Halvaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Halvaria — pagină inexistentă">Halvaria</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#ADFF2F;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stramenopiles&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stramenopiles — pagină inexistentă">Stramenopiles</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ochrophyta" title="Ochrophyta">Ochrophyta</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bigyra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bigyra — pagină inexistentă">Bigyra</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pseudofungi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pseudofungi — pagină inexistentă">Pseudofungi</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#ADFF2F;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Alveolata" title="Alveolata">Alveolata</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ciliate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ciliate — pagină inexistentă">Ciliate</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Myzozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Myzozoa — pagină inexistentă">Myzozoa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apicomplexa" title="Apicomplexa">Apicomplexa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinoflagellata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinoflagellata — pagină inexistentă">Dinoflagellata</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:rgb(225,204,252);"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Rhizaria" title="Rhizaria">Rhizaria</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cercozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cercozoa — pagină inexistentă">Cercozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Retaria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Retaria — pagină inexistentă">Retaria</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Foraminifera" class="mw-redirect" title="Foraminifera">Foraminifera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radiolaria" title="Radiolaria">Radiolaria</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#F0E68C;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Excavata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Excavata — pagină inexistentă">Excavata</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discoba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discoba — pagină inexistentă">Discoba</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Euglenozoa" title="Euglenozoa">Euglenozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jakobea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jakobea — pagină inexistentă">Jakobea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Percolozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percolozoa — pagină inexistentă">Percolozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loukozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loukozoa — pagină inexistentă">Loukozoa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Metamonad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Metamonad — pagină inexistentă">Metamonad</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malawimonas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Malawimonas — pagină inexistentă">Malawimonas</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:rgb(250,240,230)"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apusozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apusozoa — pagină inexistentă">Apusozoa</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apusomonadida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apusomonadida — pagină inexistentă">Apusomonadida</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apusomonas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apusomonas — pagină inexistentă">Apusomonas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amastigomonas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amastigomonas — pagină inexistentă">Amastigomonas</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Apusozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Apusozoa — pagină inexistentă">Ancyromonadida</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ancyromonas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ancyromonas — pagină inexistentă">Ancyromonas</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spironemidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spironemidae — pagină inexistentă">Hemimastigida</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spironemidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spironemidae — pagină inexistentă">Hemimastix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spironemidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spironemidae — pagină inexistentă">Spironema</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spironemidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spironemidae — pagină inexistentă">Stereonema</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Uniconte" title="Uniconte">Unikonta</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#FFC8A0;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amoebozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amoebozoa — pagină inexistentă">Amoebozoa</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lobosea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lobosea — pagină inexistentă">Lobosea</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conosa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conosa — pagină inexistentă">Conosa</a></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phalansterium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phalansterium — pagină inexistentă">Phalansterium</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Breviata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Breviata — pagină inexistentă">Breviata</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Opistoconte" title="Opistoconte">Opisthokonta</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:pink"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Holozoa" title="Holozoa">Holozoa</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:pink"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mesomycetozoea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mesomycetozoea — pagină inexistentă">Mesomycetozoea</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dermocystida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dermocystida — pagină inexistentă">Dermocystida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ichthyophonida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ichthyophonida — pagină inexistentă">Ichthyophonida</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:pink"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filozoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filozoa — pagină inexistentă">Filozoa</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:pink"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filasterea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Filasterea — pagină inexistentă">Filasterea</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Capsaspora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Capsaspora — pagină inexistentă">Capsaspora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministeria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministeria — pagină inexistentă">Ministeria</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:pink"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Choanoflagellate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Choanoflagellate — pagină inexistentă">Choanoflagellate</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Codonosigidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Codonosigidae — pagină inexistentă">Codonosigidae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salpingoecidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salpingoecidae — pagină inexistentă">Salpingoecidae</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Acanthoecidae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acanthoecidae — pagină inexistentă">Acanthoecidae</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:pink"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Animal" class="mw-redirect" title="Animal">Metazoa,<br />sau "Animalia"</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Eumetazoa" title="Eumetazoa">Eumetazoa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bilateria" title="Bilateria">Bilateria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cnidaria" title="Cnidaria">Cnidaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ctenophora" title="Ctenophora">Ctenophora</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mesozoa" title="Mesozoa">Mesozoa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dicyemida" title="Dicyemida">Dicyemida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orthonectida" class="mw-redirect" title="Orthonectida">Orthonectida</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parazoa" title="Parazoa">Parazoa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Placozoa" title="Placozoa">Placozoa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porifera" class="mw-redirect" title="Porifera">Porifera</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;background:#ADD8E6;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Holomycota" title="Holomycota">Holomycota</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#ADD8E6;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Fungi" class="mw-redirect" title="Fungi">Fungi</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dikarya</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ascomycota" title="Ascomycota">Ascomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basidiomycota" title="Basidiomycota">Basidiomycota</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glomeromycota" title="Glomeromycota">Glomeromycota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zygomycota" title="Zygomycota">Zygomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Blastocladiomycota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Blastocladiomycota — pagină inexistentă">Blastocladiomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chytridiomycota" title="Chytridiomycota">Chytridiomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Neocallimastigomycota&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neocallimastigomycota — pagină inexistentă">Neocallimastigomycota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsporidia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsporidia — pagină inexistentă">Microsporidia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background:#ADD8E6;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Nucleariidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Nucleariidae">Nucleariidae</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Nuclearia" title="Nuclearia">Nuclearia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Micronuclearia" title="Micronuclearia">Micronuclearia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rabdiophrys" title="Rabdiophrys">Rabdiophrys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pinaciophora" title="Pinaciophora">Pinaciophora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pompholyxophrys" title="Pompholyxophrys">Pompholyxophrys</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fonticula&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fonticula — pagină inexistentă">Fonticula</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Incertae_sedis" title="Incertae sedis">Incertae sedis</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diphyllatea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diphyllatea — pagină inexistentă">Diphyllatea</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collodictyon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collodictyon — pagină inexistentă">Collodictyon triciliatum</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diphylleia_rotans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Diphylleia rotans — pagină inexistentă">Diphylleia rotans</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulcomonas_lacustris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulcomonas lacustris — pagină inexistentă">Sulcomonas lacustris</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kamera_lens" title="Kamera lens">Kamera lens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picozoa" title="Picozoa">Picozoa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><small>Surse: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2005.00053.x/pdf">Adl <i>et al.</i> (2005)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2012.00644.x/abstract">Adl <i>et al.</i> (2012)</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1550-7408.2008.00373.x/abstract">Cavalier-Smith (2008)</a>.</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Format:Fungi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Format:Fungi — pagină inexistentă">Format:Fungi</a> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la 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