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Guerra della Grande Alleanza - Wikipedia
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id="toc-Voci_correlate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Guerra della Grande Alleanza</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 51 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-51" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">51 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%B9_%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AA" title="حرب التسع سنوات - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حرب التسع سنوات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B1%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B3%D8%B9_%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%86" title="حرب التسع سنين - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حرب التسع سنين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_los_Nueve_A%C3%B1os" title="Guerra de los Nueve Años - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Guerra de los Nueve Años" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Doqquzillik_m%C3%BCharib%C9%99" title="Doqquzillik müharibə - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Doqquzillik müharibə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B2_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C" title="دوقوز ایل ساواشی - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دوقوز ایل ساواشی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%9E%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Вайна Аўгсбургскай лігі - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вайна Аўгсбургскай лігі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Деветгодишна война - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Деветгодишна война" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brezel_an_Nav_Bloaz" title="Brezel an Nav Bloaz - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brezel an Nav Bloaz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_dels_Nou_Anys" title="Guerra dels Nou Anys - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Guerra dels Nou Anys" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dev%C3%ADtilet%C3%A1_v%C3%A1lka" title="Devítiletá válka - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Devítiletá válka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_Pfalziske_Arvef%C3%B8lgekrig" title="Den Pfalziske Arvefølgekrig - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den Pfalziske Arvefølgekrig" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pf%C3%A4lzischer_Erbfolgekrieg" title="Pfälzischer Erbfolgekrieg - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Pfälzischer Erbfolgekrieg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%95%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B1%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%A0%CF%8C%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Εννεαετής Πόλεμος - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Εννεαετής Πόλεμος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_Years%27_War" title="Nine Years' War - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Nine Years' War" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milito_de_la_ligo_de_Augsburg" title="Milito de la ligo de Augsburg - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Milito de la ligo de Augsburg" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_de_los_Nueve_A%C3%B1os" title="Guerra de los Nueve Años - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Guerra de los Nueve Años" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bederatzi_Urteko_Gerra" title="Bederatzi Urteko Gerra - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bederatzi Urteko Gerra" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AF_%D9%86%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%87" title="جنگ نهساله - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جنگ نهساله" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yhdeks%C3%A4nvuotinen_sota" title="Yhdeksänvuotinen sota - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Yhdeksänvuotinen sota" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerre_de_la_Ligue_d%27Augsbourg" title="Guerre de la Ligue d'Augsbourg - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Guerre de la Ligue d'Augsbourg" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Njoggenjierrige_Oarloch" title="Njoggenjierrige Oarloch - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Njoggenjierrige Oarloch" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cogadh_na_Naoi_mBliana_(1688%E2%80%931697)" title="Cogadh na Naoi mBliana (1688–1697) - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Cogadh na Naoi mBliana (1688–1697)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מלחמת תשע השנים - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלחמת תשע השנים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfalzi_%C3%B6r%C3%B6k%C3%B6s%C3%B6d%C3%A9si_h%C3%A1bor%C3%BA" title="Pfalzi örökösödési háború - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Pfalzi örökösödési háború" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Sembilan_Tahun" title="Perang Sembilan Tahun - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Perang Sembilan Tahun" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-yara_milito" title="Non-yara milito - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Non-yara milito" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%ADu_%C3%A1ra_str%C3%AD%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Níu ára stríðið - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Níu ára stríðið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%90%8C%E7%9B%9F%E6%88%A6%E4%BA%89" title="大同盟戦争 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="大同盟戦争" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Sangang_Taun" title="Perang Sangang Taun - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Perang Sangang Taun" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%A4%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%AA%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%9B%E1%83%99%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%93%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9D%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="პფალცური მემკვიდრეობა - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პფალცური მემკვიდრეობა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/9%EB%85%84_%EC%A0%84%EC%9F%81" title="9년 전쟁 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="9년 전쟁" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bellum_Coalitionis_Augustanae_Vindelicorum" title="Bellum Coalitionis Augustanae Vindelicorum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Bellum Coalitionis Augustanae Vindelicorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negenjarige_Oorlog_(1688-1697)" title="Negenjarige Oorlog (1688-1697) - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Negenjarige Oorlog (1688-1697)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%A5rskrigen" title="Niårskrigen - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Niårskrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ni%C3%A5rskrigen" title="Niårskrigen - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Niårskrigen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gu%C3%A8rra_de_la_Liga_d%27Augsborg" title="Guèrra de la Liga d'Augsborg - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Guèrra de la Liga d'Augsborg" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wojna_Francji_z_Lig%C4%85_Augsbursk%C4%85" title="Wojna Francji z Ligą Augsburską - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wojna Francji z Ligą Augsburską" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%87%D9%87_%DA%A9%D9%84%D9%86%D9%87_%D8%AC%DA%A9%DA%93%D9%87" title="نهه کلنه جکړه - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نهه کلنه جکړه" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guerra_dos_Nove_Anos" title="Guerra dos Nove Anos - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Guerra dos Nove Anos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_din_1688-1697" title="Războiul din 1688-1697 - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Războiul din 1688-1697" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Война Аугсбургской лиги - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Война Аугсбургской лиги" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nine_Years%27_War" title="Nine Years' War - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Nine Years' War" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rat_Velike_alijanse" title="Rat Velike alijanse - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rat Velike alijanse" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pfalziska_tronf%C3%B6ljdskriget" title="Pfalziska tronföljdskriget - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Pfalziska tronföljdskriget" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5" title="สงครามเก้าปี - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สงครามเก้าปี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dokuz_Y%C4%B1l_Sava%C5%9F%C4%B1" title="Dokuz Yıl Savaşı - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dokuz Yıl Savaşı" 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</nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Da Wikipedia, l'enciclopedia libera.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r130658281">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote.nota-disambigua{clear:both;margin-top:0;padding:.05em .5em}</style> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r139142988">.mw-parser-output .hatnote-content{align-items:center;display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{display:flex}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{font-style:italic}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote{border:1px solid #CCC;display:flex;margin:.5em 0;padding:.2em .5em}body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .hatnote-text{padding-left:.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon{padding-right:8px}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-icon img{height:auto;width:16px}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new{color:#d73333}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .hatnote a.new:visited{color:#a55858}</style> <div class="hatnote noprint nota-disambigua"> <div class="hatnote-content"><span class="noviewer hatnote-icon" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/18px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/27px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Nota_disambigua.svg/36px-Nota_disambigua.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> <span class="hatnote-text"><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Disambiguazione" title="Aiuto:Disambiguazione">Disambiguazione</a> – "Guerra dei nove anni" rimanda qui. Se stai cercando la ribellione avvenuta in Irlanda ad opera dei conti di <a href="/wiki/Tyrone" class="mw-redirect" title="Tyrone">Tyrone</a> contro il dominio inglese sull'isola, vedi <b><a href="/wiki/Guerra_dei_nove_anni_(Irlanda)" title="Guerra dei nove anni (Irlanda)">Guerra dei nove anni (Irlanda)</a></b>.</span></div> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r133964453">.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-div>div,.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div>div{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-image{flex-basis:52px;flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0}.mw-parser-output .avviso .mbox-text-full-div .hide-when-compact{display:block}</style><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem-important.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Voce da controllare"><img alt="Voce da controllare" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Emblem-important.svg/40px-Emblem-important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Emblem-important.svg/60px-Emblem-important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Emblem-important.svg/80px-Emblem-important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sull'argomento storia è ritenuta <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Voci_da_controllare" title="Aiuto:Voci da controllare">da controllare</a></b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"><b>Motivo</b>: <i>Nomenclatura discordante: la voce è <b>Guerra della Grande Alleanza </b>, con redirect da <a href="/wiki/Guerra_della_Lega_di_Augusta" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra della Lega di Augusta">Guerra della Lega di Augusta</a>, mentre la categoria è <a href="/wiki/Categoria:Guerra_della_Lega_d%27Augusta" title="Categoria:Guerra della Lega d'Augusta">Categoria:Guerra della Lega d'Augusta</a>. Per coerenza, voce e categoria dovrebbero avere lo stesso titolo. Quale dei due?</i> <div class="noprint"><hr />Partecipa alla <a href="/wiki/Discussione:Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza" title="Discussione:Guerra della Grande Alleanza">discussione</a> e/o <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit">correggi</a> la voce. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Storia" title="Progetto:Storia">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r133964453"><div style="" class="ambox metadata plainlinks avviso avviso-contenuto"> <div class="avviso-immagine mbox-image noprint"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-4.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Niente fonti!"><img alt="Niente fonti!" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/45px-Question_book-4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/68px-Question_book-4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/64/Question_book-4.svg/90px-Question_book-4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="204" /></a></span></div> <div class="avviso-testo mbox-text"> <div class="mbox-text-div"><b>Questa voce o sezione  sull'argomento conflitti <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">non cita le fonti necessarie</a> o quelle presenti sono insufficienti</b>. <div class="hide-when-compact"> <div class="noprint"><hr />Puoi <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit">migliorare questa voce</a> aggiungendo citazioni da <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Fonti_attendibili" title="Wikipedia:Fonti attendibili">fonti attendibili</a> secondo le <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Uso_delle_fonti" title="Wikipedia:Uso delle fonti">linee guida sull'uso delle fonti</a>. Segui i suggerimenti del <a href="/wiki/Progetto:Guerra" title="Progetto:Guerra">progetto di riferimento</a>.</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;">Guerra della Grande Alleanza</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding-top:0.5em; line-height:1.2em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Duellists_(William_III_and_Louis_XIV).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/The_Duellists_%28William_III_and_Louis_XIV%29.jpg/260px-The_Duellists_%28William_III_and_Louis_XIV%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="218" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/The_Duellists_%28William_III_and_Louis_XIV%29.jpg/390px-The_Duellists_%28William_III_and_Louis_XIV%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/The_Duellists_%28William_III_and_Louis_XIV%29.jpg/520px-The_Duellists_%28William_III_and_Louis_XIV%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="461" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo III</a> e <a href="/wiki/Luigi_XIV_di_Francia" title="Luigi XIV di Francia">Luigi XIV</a>. Acerrimi nemici, i due sovrani si sfidarono sui campi di battaglia tra alterne vicende per più di vent'anni, divenendo le figure emblematiche della seconda metà del XVII secolo.</td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;">Data</th><td>24 settembre <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> - 20 settembre <a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;">Luogo</th><td><a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa continentale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a> e <a href="/wiki/Nord_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord America">Nord America</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;"><a href="/wiki/Casus_belli" title="Casus belli">Casus belli</a></th><td>Disputa sulla successione dell'<a href="/wiki/Elettorato_del_Palatinato" title="Elettorato del Palatinato">Elettorato del Palatinato</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;">Esito</th><td>inconcludente, firma del <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Rijswijk" title="Trattato di Rijswijk">Trattato di Rijswijk</a> </td></tr><tr><th style="width:25%;">Modifiche territoriali</th><td>La Francia mantiene l'<a href="/wiki/Alsazia" title="Alsazia">Alsazia</a> (inclusa <a href="/wiki/Strasburgo" title="Strasburgo">Strasburgo</a>), ma restituisce <a href="/wiki/Friburgo_in_Brisgovia" title="Friburgo in Brisgovia">Friburgo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Breisach" class="mw-redirect" title="Breisach">Breisach</a> e <a href="/wiki/Philippsburg" title="Philippsburg">Philippsburg</a> al <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Sacro Romano Impero">Sacro Romano Impero</a>, riprende possesso di <a href="/wiki/Pondich%C3%A9ry" class="mw-redirect" title="Pondichéry">Pondichéry</a> (dopo avere pagato 16.000 <a href="/wiki/Pagoda_(moneta)" title="Pagoda (moneta)">pagodas</a> agli olandesi) e l'<a href="/wiki/Acadia_(regione)" title="Acadia (regione)">Acadia</a>. La <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Francia" title="Regno di Francia">Francia</a> restituisce la <a href="/wiki/Catalogna" title="Catalogna">Catalogna</a> alla <a href="/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna">Spagna</a> e le fortezze di <a href="/wiki/Mons" title="Mons">Mons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lussemburgo" title="Lussemburgo">Luxembourg</a> e <a href="/wiki/Kortrijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Kortrijk">Kortrijk</a>. Il <a href="/wiki/Ducato_di_Lorena" title="Ducato di Lorena">Ducato di Lorena</a> è restituito dalla Francia al duca <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_di_Lorena" title="Leopoldo di Lorena">Leopoldo</a>. La Francia restituisce al <a href="/wiki/Ducato_di_Savoia" title="Ducato di Savoia">Ducato di Savoia</a> <a href="/wiki/Pinerolo" title="Pinerolo">Pinerolo</a> e i comuni sulla sponda destra della val Chisone fino a <a href="/wiki/Perosa_Argentina" title="Perosa Argentina">Perosa</a>, la cui occupazione risaliva al 1630 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;">Schieramenti</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px; center: -12px;"><table style="width:100%; padding:0; text-align: left; line-height:1.4em; font-size: 90%"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="border-right:1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-right:4px; width:50%;"><b><a href="/wiki/Grande_Alleanza" title="Grande Alleanza">Grande Alleanza</a></b>:<br /> <span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Inghilterra (bandiera)"><img alt="Inghilterra (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Regno_d%27Inghilterra" title="Regno d'Inghilterra">Regno d'Inghilterra</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_flag_for_Northern_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Saint_Patrick%27s_flag_for_Northern_Ireland.svg/20px-Saint_Patrick%27s_flag_for_Northern_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Saint_Patrick%27s_flag_for_Northern_Ireland.svg/30px-Saint_Patrick%27s_flag_for_Northern_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Saint_Patrick%27s_flag_for_Northern_Ireland.svg/40px-Saint_Patrick%27s_flag_for_Northern_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guglielmiti_(Inghilterra)" class="mw-redirect" title="Guglielmiti (Inghilterra)">Guglielmiti irlandesi</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statenvlag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/20px-Statenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/30px-Statenvlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/40px-Statenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Province_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Province Unite">Province Unite</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_(1430-1806).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/20px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/30px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/40px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Sacro Romano Impero">Sacro Romano Impero</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_(late_16th_-_late_18th_century).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg/20px-State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg/30px-State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg/40px-State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ducato_di_Savoia" title="Ducato di Savoia">Ducato di Savoia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Spagna_asburgica" class="mw-redirect" title="Spagna asburgica">Regno di Spagna</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Denmark.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Danimarca (bandiera)"><img alt="Danimarca (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/20px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/30px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Denmark.svg/40px-Flag_of_Denmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Danimarca-Norvegia" title="Danimarca-Norvegia">Regno di Danimarca</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Sweden_(pre-1906).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Sweden_%28pre-1906%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sweden_%28pre-1906%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Sweden_%28pre-1906%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sweden_%28pre-1906%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Sweden_%28pre-1906%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sweden_%28pre-1906%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="320" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Impero_svedese" title="Impero svedese">Impero svedese</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Waldenser-Wappen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Waldenser-Wappen.jpg/20px-Waldenser-Wappen.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Waldenser-Wappen.jpg/30px-Waldenser-Wappen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Waldenser-Wappen.jpg/40px-Waldenser-Wappen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="465" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Esuli_Valdesi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Esuli Valdesi (la pagina non esiste)">Esuli Valdesi</a></td><td style="padding-left:4px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Francia_nell%27et%C3%A0_moderna" title="Francia nell'età moderna">Regno di Francia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/20px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/30px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/40px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Giacobitismo" title="Giacobitismo">Giacobiti irlandesi</a></td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;">Comandanti</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px; center: -12px;"><table style="width:100%; padding:0; text-align: left; line-height:1.4em; font-size: 90%"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="border-right:1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-right:4px; width:50%;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statenvlag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/20px-Statenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/30px-Statenvlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/40px-Statenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo III</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Schomberg,_1%C2%BA_Duca_di_Schomberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Schomberg, 1º Duca di Schomberg">Duca di Schomberg</a>†<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/James_Butler,_2%C2%BA_Duca_di_Ormonde" class="mw-redirect" title="James Butler, 2º Duca di Ormonde">Duca d'Ormonde</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_Massue,_1%C2%BA_Conte_di_Galway" class="mw-redirect" title="Henri de Massue, 1º Conte di Galway">Conte di Galway</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Edward_Russell,_1%C2%BA_Conte_di_Orford" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Russell, 1º Conte di Orford">Edward Russell</a> (<a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">RN</a>)<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_England.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/20px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/30px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/40px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/George_Rooke" title="George Rooke">Sir George Rooke</a> (<a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">RN</a>)<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statenvlag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/20px-Statenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/30px-Statenvlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/40px-Statenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Federico_di_Waldeck" title="Giorgio Federico di Waldeck">Principe di Waldeck</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Statenvlag.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/20px-Statenvlag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/30px-Statenvlag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Statenvlag.svg/40px-Statenvlag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Trajectinus,_Conte_di_Solms" title="Hendrik Trajectinus, Conte di Solms">Conte di Solms</a>†<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_(1430-1806).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/20px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/30px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg/40px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_with_haloes_%281430-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eugenio_di_Savoia" title="Eugenio di Savoia">Principe Eugenio di Savoia</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Lorraine.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Lorraine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lorraine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Lorraine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lorraine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_Lorraine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lorraine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="216" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Carlo_V_di_Lorena" title="Carlo V di Lorena">Duca di Lorena</a>†<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Electorate_of_Bavaria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Electorate_of_Bavaria.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Electorate_of_Bavaria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Electorate_of_Bavaria.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Electorate_of_Bavaria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Electorate_of_Bavaria.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Electorate_of_Bavaria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Massimiliano_II_Emanuele_di_Baviera" title="Massimiliano II Emanuele di Baviera">Elettore di Baviera</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/20px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/30px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg/40px-Flagge_K%C3%B6nigreich_W%C3%BCrttemberg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ferdinando_Guglielmo,_Duca_di_W%C3%BCrttemberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ferdinando Guglielmo, Duca di Württemberg (la pagina non esiste)">Duca di Württemberg</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_(late_16th_-_late_18th_century).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg/20px-State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg/30px-State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg/40px-State_Flag_of_the_Savoyard_States_%28late_16th_-_late_18th_century%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Amedeo_II_di_Savoia" title="Vittorio Amedeo II di Savoia">Vittorio Amedeo II</a><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Waldenser-Wappen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Waldenser-Wappen.jpg/20px-Waldenser-Wappen.jpg" decoding="async" width="20" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Waldenser-Wappen.jpg/30px-Waldenser-Wappen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Waldenser-Wappen.jpg/40px-Waldenser-Wappen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="465" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Henri_Arnaud" title="Henri Arnaud">Henri Arnaud</a> <a href="/wiki/Giosu%C3%A8_Janavel" title="Giosuè Janavel">Giosuè Janavel</a></td><td style="padding-left:4px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Luigi_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Luigi XIV">Luigi XIV</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Enrico_di_Montmorency-Luxembourg" title="Francesco Enrico di Montmorency-Luxembourg">Duca di Luxembourg</a>†<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_de_Catinat_de_La_Fauconnerie" title="Nicolas de Catinat de La Fauconnerie">Nicolas Catinat</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Neufville_de_Villeroy" title="François de Neufville de Villeroy">Duca di Villeroy</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> Duca di Lorges<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Louis_Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Boufflers" title="Louis François de Boufflers">Duca di Boufflers</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Anne_Jules_di_Noailles" title="Anne Jules di Noailles">Duca di Noailles</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/20px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/30px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg/40px-Royal_Standard_of_King_Louis_XIV.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Anne_Hilarion_de_Costentin_de_Tourville" title="Anne Hilarion de Costentin de Tourville">Conte di Tourville</a><br /><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/20px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/30px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/40px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_II_d%27Inghilterra" title="Giacomo II d'Inghilterra">Giacomo VII e II</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/20px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/30px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/40px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/James_FitzJames,_1%C2%BA_Duca_di_Berwick" class="mw-redirect" title="James FitzJames, 1º Duca di Berwick">Duca di Berwick</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/20px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/30px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/40px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Talbot,_1%C2%BA_Conte_di_Tyrconnell" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Talbot, 1º Conte di Tyrconnell">Conte di Tyrconnell</a>†<br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/20px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/30px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg/40px-Saint_Patrick%27s_Saltire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Sarsfield,_I_conte_di_Lucan" title="Patrick Sarsfield, I conte di Lucan">Conte di Lucan</a>†</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightsteelblue;">Effettivi</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><div style="position: relative; top: 0px; center: -12px;"><table style="width:100%; padding:0; text-align: left; line-height:1.4em; font-size: 90%"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td style="border-right:1px solid #e0e0e0; padding-right:4px; width:50%;">~250,000 uomini<br />275 navi</td><td style="padding-left:4px;">~440,000 uomini<br />221 navi</td></tr></tbody></table></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="sinottico_piede" style="background:lightsteelblue;"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Guerre" title="Categoria:Guerre">Voci di guerre presenti su Wikipedia</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a 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th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr:first-child>th{background:var(--background-color-interactive)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox th{color:var(--color-base)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_abovebelow,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox_group{background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .subnavbox_group{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle)!important}}</style><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Campagnabox_Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza" style="clear:right; float:right; margin:0 0 1em 1em; width:280px; font-size:95%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" style="font-size:80%; background:lightsteelblue; color:#000;"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Campagnabox_Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza" title="Template:Campagnabox Guerra della Grande Alleanza"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussioni_template:Campagnabox_Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discussioni template:Campagnabox Guerra della Grande Alleanza (la pagina non esiste)"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://it.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Campagnabox_Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit"><span title="Modifica il template. Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Guerra della Grande Alleanza</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox_list navbox_center navbox_odd" style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Filisburgo_(1688)" class="mw-redirect" title="Assedio di Filisburgo (1688)">Filisburgo</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_della_baia_di_Bantry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia della baia di Bantry (la pagina non esiste)">Bantry</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Walcourt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Walcourt (la pagina non esiste)">Walcourt</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Fleurus_(1690)" title="Battaglia di Fleurus (1690)">Fleurus</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Beachy_Head_(1690)" title="Battaglia di Beachy Head (1690)">Beachy Head</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Staffarda" title="Battaglia di Staffarda">Staffarda</a> – <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Cuneo_(1691)" title="Assedio di Cuneo (1691)">Cuneo</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Leuze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Leuze (la pagina non esiste)">Leuze</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Barfleur-La_Hogue" title="Battaglia di Barfleur-La Hogue">Barfleur</a> – <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Namur_(1692)" title="Assedio di Namur (1692)">1° Namur</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Steenkerque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Steenkerque (la pagina non esiste)">Steenkerque</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Capo_San_Vincenzo_(1693)" title="Battaglia di Capo San Vincenzo (1693)">Capo San Vincenzo</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Landen" title="Battaglia di Landen">Landen</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_della_Marsaglia" title="Battaglia della Marsaglia">Marsaglia</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Assedio_di_Charleroi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assedio di Charleroi (la pagina non esiste)">Charleroi</a> – <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Toroella" title="Battaglia di Toroella">Toroella</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Assedio_di_Namur_(1695)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assedio di Namur (1695) (la pagina non esiste)">2° Namur</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bombardamento_di_Bruxelles" title="Bombardamento di Bruxelles">Bruxelles</a> – <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Barcellona_(1697)" title="Assedio di Barcellona (1697)">Barcellona</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="navbox_abovebelow"><a href="/wiki/Guerra_guglielmita" title="Guerra guglielmita">Irlanda</a> – <a href="/wiki/Guerra_di_re_Guglielmo" title="Guerra di re Guglielmo">Nord America</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>guerra della Grande Alleanza</b>, detta anche <b>guerra dei Nove Anni</b> o <b>guerra della <a href="/wiki/Grande_Alleanza" title="Grande Alleanza">Lega d'Augusta</a></b> o <b>guerra di successione del Palatinato</b>, fu un vasto conflitto svoltosi tra il <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> e il <a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a> prevalentemente nell'<a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa continentale</a>, ma che coinvolse anche come teatri secondari l'<a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a> ed il <a href="/wiki/Nord_America" class="mw-redirect" title="Nord America">Nord America</a>. Essa si colloca nel contesto della grande sfida fra la casata dei <a href="/wiki/Borbone" title="Borbone">Borbone</a> e quella degli <a href="/wiki/Casa_d%27Asburgo" title="Casa d'Asburgo">Asburgo</a>, nonché del lungo duello personale tra <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo III</a> e <a href="/wiki/Luigi_XIV_di_Francia" title="Luigi XIV di Francia">Luigi XIV</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storia">Storia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Con la ratifica del <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Nimega" title="Trattato di Nimega">trattato di Nimega</a>, che pose fine alla <a href="/wiki/Guerra_d%27Olanda" title="Guerra d'Olanda">guerra franco-olandese</a> (<a href="/wiki/1672" title="1672">1672</a>-<a href="/wiki/1678" title="1678">1678</a>), Luigi XIV minacciò di assicurarsi una stabile egemonia sull'Europa. Dopo questo conflitto, il <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Francia" title="Regno di Francia">Regno di Francia</a> fu in grado di estendere la sua influenza nei territori confinanti con azioni unilaterali, quali l'annessione di <a href="/wiki/Strasburgo" title="Strasburgo">Strasburgo</a> nel 1681, e quella del <a href="/wiki/Lussemburgo" title="Lussemburgo">Lussemburgo</a> nel 1683, che diede vita al breve conflitto con la <a href="/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna">Spagna</a> noto come "<a href="/wiki/Guerra_delle_riunioni" title="Guerra delle riunioni">guerra delle riunioni</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tuttavia, dal <a href="/wiki/1680" title="1680">1680</a> il <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Sacro Romano Impero">Sacro Romano Impero</a>, sotto la guida dell'imperatore <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_I_d%27Asburgo" title="Leopoldo I d'Asburgo">Leopoldo I</a>, aveva iniziato a riguadagnare prestigio ed autorità, in particolare grazie alla vittoriosa <a href="/wiki/Guerra_austro-turca_(1683-1699)" title="Guerra austro-turca (1683-1699)">campagna militare</a> condotta nei <a href="/wiki/Penisola_balcanica" title="Penisola balcanica">Balcani</a> contro l'<a href="/wiki/Impero_ottomano" title="Impero ottomano">Impero ottomano</a>. Questo successo spinse Leopoldo ed i suoi alleati - vari principati tedeschi, la <a href="/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna">Spagna</a> e la <a href="/wiki/Svezia" title="Svezia">Svezia</a> - a formare il 9 giugno <a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a> un'alleanza difensiva, detta <a href="/wiki/Grande_Alleanza" title="Grande Alleanza">Lega di Augusta</a>, in opposizione alla Francia. </p><p>Il 5 novembre del <a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a>, in risposta al pressante invito di <a href="/wiki/Invito_a_Guglielmo" title="Invito a Guglielmo">sette uomini politici inglesi</a>, l'olandese <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo d'Orange</a> attraversò <a href="/wiki/La_Manica" title="La Manica">la Manica</a> con una potente flotta ed invase l'<a href="/wiki/Inghilterra" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> dando inizio alla <a href="/wiki/Gloriosa_rivoluzione" title="Gloriosa rivoluzione">Gloriosa rivoluzione</a> e alla conseguente deposizione di <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_II_d%27Inghilterra" title="Giacomo II d'Inghilterra">Giacomo II</a>. Divenuto ora re d'Inghilterra, oltre che <i><a href="/wiki/Statolder" title="Statolder">Statolder</a></i> (letteralmente "reggitore dello Stato") delle <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_delle_Sette_Province_Unite" title="Repubblica delle Sette Province Unite">Province Unite</a>, Guglielmo fu in grado così di formare quella coalizione anti-francese che da lungo tempo aveva ponderato. Il 12 maggio <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> Guglielmo III e Leopoldo I inaugurarono la <a href="/wiki/Grande_Alleanza" title="Grande Alleanza">Grande Alleanza</a> con l'intento di riportare la Francia ai precedenti confini designati dalla <a href="/wiki/Pace_di_Vestfalia" title="Pace di Vestfalia">pace di Vestfalia</a>. </p><p>All'indomani dell'<a href="/wiki/Sacco_del_Palatinato" title="Sacco del Palatinato">attacco francese al Palatinato</a>, regione europea situata a cavallo tra Francia e <a href="/wiki/Sacro_Romano_Impero" title="Sacro Romano Impero">Germania</a>, anche il <a href="/wiki/Ducato_di_Savoia" title="Ducato di Savoia">Ducato di Savoia</a> (che firmerà un trattato separato con la Francia prima della fine della guerra ottenendo la restituzione di <a href="/wiki/Pinerolo" title="Pinerolo">Pinerolo</a> e i comuni sulla sponda destra della <a href="/wiki/Val_Chisone" title="Val Chisone">val Chisone</a> fino a <a href="/wiki/Perosa_Argentina" title="Perosa Argentina">Perosa</a>, la cui occupazione francese risaliva al 1630) si unì alla Grande Alleanza. Le battaglie si protrassero per nove anni in diverse regioni europee, generalmente a favore degli eserciti francesi, per sfociare nel <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Rijswijk" title="Trattato di Rijswijk">trattato di Rijswijk</a> del <a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a>. La pace fu siglata da Luigi XIV perché la <a href="/wiki/Regno_di_Francia" title="Regno di Francia">Francia</a> non riusciva più a sostenere le enormi spese belliche. Con la <a href="/wiki/Pace_di_Rijswijk" class="mw-redirect" title="Pace di Rijswijk">pace di Rijswijk</a> il re perse tutte le terre conquistate, tranne l'<a href="/wiki/Alsazia" title="Alsazia">Alsazia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Strasburgo" title="Strasburgo">Strasburgo</a> e qualche città in <a href="/wiki/Catalogna" title="Catalogna">Catalogna</a>, ma recuperò <a href="/wiki/Pondicherry_(territorio)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pondicherry (territorio)">Pondichéry</a> in <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> dagli olandesi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cronologia_della_guerra">Cronologia della guerra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Cronologia della guerra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Cronologia della guerra"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/1688" title="1688">1688</a> </p> <ul><li>24 settembre: i francesi occupano <a href="/wiki/Colonia_(Germania)" title="Colonia (Germania)">Colonia</a>.</li> <li>18 ottobre: <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_I_d%27Asburgo" title="Leopoldo I d'Asburgo">Leopoldo I d'Asburgo</a> dichiara guerra alla Francia</li> <li>29 ottobre: termine dell'<a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Filisburgo_(1688)" class="mw-redirect" title="Assedio di Filisburgo (1688)">assedio di Filisburgo</a> e presa della città da parte dei francesi.</li> <li>Fine di dicembre: a seguito della <a href="/wiki/Gloriosa_rivoluzione" title="Gloriosa rivoluzione">Gloriosa rivoluzione</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_II_d%27Inghilterra" title="Giacomo II d'Inghilterra">Giacomo II d'Inghilterra</a>, detronizzato, fugge in Francia.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> </p> <ul><li>22 marzo: Giacomo II d'Inghilterra sbarca in Irlanda.</li> <li>21 aprile: <a href="/wiki/Maria_II_d%27Inghilterra" title="Maria II d'Inghilterra">Maria II</a> e <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo III</a> sono incoronati regina e re d'Inghilterra e d'Irlanda.</li> <li>11 maggio: vittoria navale francese nella <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_della_baia_di_Bantry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia della baia di Bantry (la pagina non esiste)">battaglia della baia di Bantry</a>.</li> <li>12 maggio: alleanza tra le <a href="/wiki/Province_Unite" class="mw-redirect" title="Province Unite">Province Unite</a> e l'imperatore <a href="/wiki/Leopoldo_I_d%27Asburgo" title="Leopoldo I d'Asburgo">Leopoldo I</a>.</li> <li>Maggio: i francesi penetrano in <a href="/wiki/Catalogna" title="Catalogna">Catalogna</a> fino a <a href="/wiki/Gerona" title="Gerona">Gerona</a>.</li> <li>Giugno: i francesi devastano il <a href="/wiki/Elettorato_del_Palatinato" title="Elettorato del Palatinato">Palatinato</a>.</li> <li>10 settembre: i francesi sono <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Magonza_(1689)" title="Assedio di Magonza (1689)">sconfitti a Magonza</a>.</li> <li>10 ottobre: i francesi sono sconfitti a <a href="/wiki/Bonn" title="Bonn">Bonn</a>.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1690" title="1690">1690</a> </p> <ul><li>4 Giugno: Vittorio Amedeo II firma a Torino il trattato di alleanza con l'Imperatore Leopoldo contro la Francia.</li> <li>1º luglio: il <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Enrico_di_Montmorency-Luxembourg" title="Francesco Enrico di Montmorency-Luxembourg">maresciallo Luxembourg</a> sconfigge il <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Federico_di_Waldeck" title="Giorgio Federico di Waldeck">principe di Waldeck</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Fleurus_(1690)" title="Battaglia di Fleurus (1690)">battaglia di Fleurus</a>.</li> <li>10 luglio: <ul><li>vittoria navale francese nella <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_del_capo_B%C3%A9veziers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia del capo Béveziers (la pagina non esiste)">battaglia del capo Béveziers</a> (Beachy Head).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo III</a> sconfigge <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_II_d%27Inghilterra" title="Giacomo II d'Inghilterra">Giacomo II</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_del_Boyne" title="Battaglia del Boyne">battaglia del Boyne</a> (Irlanda).</li></ul></li> <li>18 agosto: il <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Catinat" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolas Catinat">maresciallo Catinat</a> sconfigge <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Amedeo_II_di_Savoia" title="Vittorio Amedeo II di Savoia">Vittorio Amedeo II di Savoia</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Staffarda" title="Battaglia di Staffarda">battaglia di Staffarda</a>.</li> <li>16-24 ottobre: <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Qu%C3%A9bec_(1690)" title="Battaglia di Québec (1690)">Battaglia di Québec</a>.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1691" title="1691">1691</a> </p> <ul><li>25 marzo: il maresciallo Catinat occupa <a href="/wiki/Nizza" title="Nizza">Nizza</a>.</li> <li>8 aprile: Luigi XIV prende <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mons_(Hainaut)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mons (Hainaut) (la pagina non esiste)">Mons</a>.</li> <li>Maggio-agosto: <a href="/wiki/Anne_Hilarion_de_Costentin_de_Tourville" title="Anne Hilarion de Costentin de Tourville">Tourville</a> pattuglia le coste oceaniche della Francia.</li> <li>16 luglio: morte di <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Michel_Le_Tellier_de_Louvois" title="François Michel Le Tellier de Louvois">François Michel Le Tellier de Louvois</a>.</li> <li>3 ottobre: disfatta finale dei <a href="/wiki/Giacobitismo" title="Giacobitismo">giacobiti</a> nell'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Assedio_di_Limerick&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assedio di Limerick (la pagina non esiste)">assedio di Limerick</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Irlanda" title="Irlanda">Irlanda</a>.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1692" title="1692">1692</a> </p> <ul><li>19 maggio: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Barfleur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Barfleur (la pagina non esiste)">battaglia di Barfleur</a>.</li> <li>29 maggio-3 giugno: la flotta francese, bloccata a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_la_Hougue&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di la Hougue (la pagina non esiste)">L'Aia</a>, viene in parte distrutta dagli inglesi dell'ammiraglio Edward Russell.</li> <li>30 giugno: <a href="/wiki/Luigi_XIV_di_Francia" title="Luigi XIV di Francia">Luigi XIV</a> <a href="/wiki/Assedio_di_Namur_(1692)" title="Assedio di Namur (1692)">prende Namur</a>.</li> <li>3 agosto: il maresciallo Luxembourg batte <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Orange" class="mw-redirect" title="Guglielmo III d'Orange">Guglielmo III d'Orange</a> nella <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Steenkerque&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Steenkerque (la pagina non esiste)">battaglia di Steenkerque</a>.</li> <li>17 settembre: il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_Aldonce_de_Durfort_de_Lorges&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy Aldonce de Durfort de Lorges (la pagina non esiste)">duca di Lorges</a> batte il <a href="/wiki/Federico_Carlo_di_W%C3%BCrttemberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Federico Carlo di Württemberg">principe di Württemberg</a> a <a href="/wiki/Pforzheim" title="Pforzheim">Pforzheim</a>.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1693" title="1693">1693</a> </p> <ul><li>22 maggio: i francesi occupano e saccheggiano <a href="/wiki/Heidelberg" title="Heidelberg">Heidelberg</a>.</li> <li>9 giugno: il <a href="/wiki/Anne_Jules_de_Noailles" class="mw-redirect" title="Anne Jules de Noailles">duca di Noailles</a> occupa <a href="/wiki/Roses" title="Roses">Roses</a> in <a href="/wiki/Catalogna" title="Catalogna">Catalogna</a>.</li> <li>26-29 giugno: il <a href="/wiki/Anne_Hilarion_de_Costentin_de_Tourville" title="Anne Hilarion de Costentin de Tourville">conte di Tourville</a> batte l'ammiraglio sir <a href="/wiki/George_Rooke" title="George Rooke">George Rooke</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Capo_San_Vincenzo_(1693)" title="Battaglia di Capo San Vincenzo (1693)">battaglia di Capo San Vincenzo o di Lagos</a>, al largo del Portogallo.</li> <li>29 luglio: il maresciallo Luxembourg sconfigge <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo III</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_di_Landen" title="Battaglia di Landen">battaglia di Landen</a>.</li> <li>4 ottobre: il maresciallo Catinat batte il <a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Amedeo_II_di_Savoia" title="Vittorio Amedeo II di Savoia">duca di Savoia</a> e il <a href="/wiki/Eugenio_di_Savoia" title="Eugenio di Savoia">principe Eugenio</a> nella <a href="/wiki/Battaglia_della_Marsaglia" title="Battaglia della Marsaglia">battaglia della Marsaglia</a>.</li> <li>A 55 anni d'età e dopo 43 anni di partecipazione alla guerra, <a href="/wiki/Luigi_XIV_di_Francia" title="Luigi XIV di Francia">Luigi XIV</a> rinuncia a combattere personalmente.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694</a> </p> <ul><li>Maggio: offensiva del duca di Noailles in Catalogna.</li> <li>18 giugno: gli inglesi tentano di sbarcare a <a href="/wiki/Brest_(Francia)" title="Brest (Francia)">Brest</a>.</li> <li>Fine giugno: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Bart" title="Jean Bart">Jean Bart</a>, vincitore della battaglia di Texel, s'impadronisce di un convoglio olandese.</li> <li>Agosto: il maresciallo Luxembourg blocca la frontiera settentrionale della Francia.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1695" title="1695">1695</a> </p> <ul><li>4 gennaio: muore il maresciallo Luxembourg.</li> <li>Agosto: gli inglesi bombardano <a href="/wiki/Dunkerque" title="Dunkerque">Dunkerque</a>.</li> <li>14-15 agosto: il <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_de_Neufville_de_Villeroy" title="François de Neufville de Villeroy">duca di Villeroy</a> bombarda <a href="/wiki/Bruxelles" title="Bruxelles">Bruxelles</a>.</li> <li>Settembre: <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Orange" class="mw-redirect" title="Guglielmo III d'Orange">Guglielmo III d'Orange</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Assedio_di_Namur_(1695)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assedio di Namur (1695) (la pagina non esiste)">prende Namur</a>.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1696" title="1696">1696</a> </p> <ul><li>Giugno: Jean Bart vince la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battaglia_di_Dogger_Bank_(1696)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battaglia di Dogger Bank (1696) (la pagina non esiste)">battaglia di Dogger Bank</a>.</li> <li>29 agosto: <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Torino_(1696)" title="Trattato di Torino (1696)">trattato di Torino</a> fra la Francia e il Ducato di Savoia.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a> </p> <ul><li>3 maggio: i francesi occupano <a href="/wiki/Cartagena_(Colombia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Cartagena (Colombia)">Cartagena</a> in <a href="/wiki/Colombia" title="Colombia">Colombia</a>.</li> <li>10 agosto: il <a href="/wiki/Luigi-Giuseppe_di_Vend%C3%B4me" class="mw-redirect" title="Luigi-Giuseppe di Vendôme">duca di Vendôme</a> e l'ammiraglio d'<a href="/wiki/Victor_Marie_d%27Estr%C3%A9es" title="Victor Marie d'Estrées">Estrées</a> prendono <a href="/wiki/Barcellona" title="Barcellona">Barcellona</a>.</li> <li>Settembre-ottobre: il <a href="/wiki/Trattato_di_Rijswijk" title="Trattato di Rijswijk">trattato di Rijswijk</a> pone termine alla guerra e <a href="/wiki/Luigi_XIV" class="mw-redirect" title="Luigi XIV">Luigi XIV</a> perde tutti i territori tranne l'<a href="/wiki/Alsazia" title="Alsazia">Alsazia</a> e <a href="/wiki/Strasburgo" title="Strasburgo">Strasburgo</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Tutte le date presenti sono in accordo con il <a href="/wiki/Calendario_gregoriano" title="Calendario gregoriano">calendario gregoriano</a> (<i>Nuovo Stile</i>), sebbene al tempo della guerra della Grande Alleanza l'<a href="/wiki/Inghilterra" title="Inghilterra">Inghilterra</a> e altri Paesi usassero ancora il <a href="/wiki/Calendario_giuliano" title="Calendario giuliano">calendario giuliano</a> (<i>Vecchio Stile</i>). Così per esempio la battaglia del Boyne avvenne l'11 giugno (<i>N.S.</i>) o il 1º giugno (<i>V.S.</i>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">Entrata in guerra nel <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a>. L'esercito inglese di <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_III_d%27Inghilterra" title="Guglielmo III d'Inghilterra">Guglielmo III</a> includeva anche truppe scozzesi, gallesi ed irlandesi. Il termine Gran Bretagna entrò in uso solo dopo l'<a href="/wiki/Atto_di_Unione_(1707)" title="Atto di Unione (1707)">Atto d'Unione</a> del <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal"> Inimicizie, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inimicizie.com/2021/07/19/logica-strategia/"><span style="font-style:italic;">La logica della strategia</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;">Inimicizie</span>, 19 luglio 2021. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2023</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Aubrey, Philip (1979). <i>The Defeat of James Stuart's Armada 1692.</i> Leicester University Press. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0718511689" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7185-1168-9</a></li> <li>Baxter, Stephen (1966). <i>William III and the Defence of European Liberty</i>. London</li> <li>Bromley, J. S. (ed.) (1971). <i>The New Cambridge Modern History VI: The Rise of Great Britain and Russia 1688–1725.</i> Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0521075246" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-07524-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_G._Chandler" title="David G. Chandler">Chandler, David G</a> (1990). <i>The Art of Warfare in the Age of Marlborough.</i> Spellmount Limited. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0946771421" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-946771-42-1</a></li> <li>Childs, John (1980). <i>The Army, James II and the Glorious Revolution</i>. Manchester University Press</li> <li>Childs, John (1987). <i>The British Army of William III 1698–1702</i>. Manchester University Press</li> <li>Childs, John (1991). <i>The Nine Years' War and the British Army.</i> Manchester University Press. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0719034612" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7190-3461-2</a></li> <li>Childs, John (2003). <i>Warfare in the Seventeenth Century.</i> Cassell. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0304363731" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-304-36373-1</a></li> <li>Doyle, William (2001). <i>Short Oxford History of France – Old Regime France.</i> Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0198731299" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-19-873129-9</a></li> <li>Elson, Henry William (1908). <i>History of the United States of America, Volume 1.</i> The MacMillan Company</li> <li>Kinross, John (1998). <i>The Boyne and Aughrim: The War of the Two Kings.</i> The Windrush Press. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/1900624079" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-900624-07-9</a></li> <li><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> David Lovejoy, <span style="font-style:italic;">The Glorious Revolution in America</span>, Middletown, CT, Wesleyan University Press, 1987, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-8195-6177-0" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-8195-6177-0">978-0-8195-6177-0</a>, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/14212813">14212813</a>.</cite></li> <li>Lynn, John A (1997). <i>Giant of Grand the Siècle: The French Army 1610–1715</i>. Cambridge University Press</li> <li>Lynn, John A (1999). <i>The Wars of Louis XIV: 1667–1714.</i> Longman. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0582056292" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-582-05629-2</a></li> <li>McKay, Derek (1977). <i>Prince Eugene of Savoy.</i> Thames and Hudson Ltd. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0500870071" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-500-87007-1</a></li> <li>McKay, Derek & Scott, H. M (1984). <i>The Rise of the Great Powers: 1648–1815.</i> Longman. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0582485541" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-582-48554-1</a></li> <li>Miller, John (2000). <i>James II</i>. Yale University Press. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0300087284" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-300-08728-4</a></li> <li>Rodger N.A.M (2006). <i>The Command of the Ocean: A Naval History of Britain 1649–1815,</i> Penguin. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0141026901" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-102690-1</a></li> <li>Rowlands, Guy (2000). <i>Louis XIV, Vittorio Amedeo II and French Military Failure in Italy, 1689–96.</i> <a href="/wiki/The_English_Historical_Review" title="The English Historical Review">The English Historical Review</a> 115(462): 534–69</li> <li>Satterfield, George (2003). <i>Princes, Posts and Partisan Warfare in the Netherlands 1673-1678.</i> Brill Academic Pub. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9789004131767" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-9004131767</a></li> <li>Simms, Brendan (2008). <i>Three Victories and a Defeat: The Rise and Fall of the First British Empire.</i> Penguin. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/9780140289848" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-14-028984-8</a></li> <li>Spielman, John (1977). <i>Leopold I of Austria.</i> Thames and Hudson Ltd. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0500870055" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-500-87005-5</a></li> <li>Storrs, Christopher (1999). <i>War, Diplomacy and the Rise of Savoy, 1690–1720.</i> Cambridge University Press. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0521551463" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-521-55146-3</a></li> <li>Symcox, Geoffrey (ed.) (1973). <i>War, Diplomacy, and Imperialism: 1618–1763.</i> Harper & Row. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0061395005" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-06-139500-5</a></li> <li>Symcox, Geoffrey (1974). <i>The Crisis of French Sea Power 1688–1697: From the </i>guerre d'escadre<i> to the </i>guerre de course. L'Aia</li> <li>Taylor, Alan (2002). <i>American Colonies: The Settling of North America.</i> Penguin. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0142002100" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-14-200210-0</a></li> <li>Wolf, John B (1962). <i>The Emergence of the Great Powers: 1685–1715.</i> Harper & Row. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0061397504" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-06-139750-4</a></li> <li>Wolf, John B. (1970). <i>Louis XIV.</i> Panther Books. <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/0586033327" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-586-03332-7</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voci_correlate">Voci correlate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Voci correlate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Voci correlate"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guerra_di_successione_spagnola" title="Guerra di successione spagnola">Guerra di successione spagnola</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Nine Years' War"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nine_Years%27_War?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file sulla <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Nine_Years%27_War?uselang=it">guerra della Grande Alleanza</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFEnciclopedia_Italiana" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal"> Carlo Capasso, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/guerra-della-grande-alleanza_(Enciclopedia-Italiana)/"><span style="font-style:italic;">ALLEANZA, Guerra della grande</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Treccani" title="Enciclopedia Treccani">Enciclopedia Italiana</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Istituto_dell%27Enciclopedia_Italiana" title="Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana">Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana</a>, 1929.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152218#P4223" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFBritannica.com" class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/event/War-of-the-Grand-Alliance"><span style="font-style:italic;">War of the Grand Alliance</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Britannica" title="Enciclopedia Britannica">Enciclopedia Britannica</a></span>, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q152218#P1417" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Nuovo_soggettario" title="Nuovo soggettario">Thesaurus BNCF</a> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thes.bncf.firenze.sbn.it/termine.php?id=20479">20479</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85056373">sh85056373</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="tedesco">DE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4173975-9">4173975-9</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Spagna" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Spagna">BNE</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="spagnolo">ES</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX542475">XX542475</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://datos.bne.es/resource/XX542475">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Francia" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Francia">BNF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120048160">cb120048160</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120048160">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007536002905171">987007536002905171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crossed_sabres.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guerra"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/25px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/38px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Crossed_sabres.svg/50px-Crossed_sabres.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Guerra" title="Portale:Guerra">Portale Guerra</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Storia"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/25px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/38px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/50px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Storia" title="Portale:Storia">Portale Storia</a></b></div></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐6d555f5f66‐9jbdv Cached time: 20241202104756 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.356 seconds Real time usage: 0.829 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 7719/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 72756/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 23892/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 15/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 8685/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.159/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5620508/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 439.528 1 -total 26.46% 116.290 1 Template:Collegamenti_esterni 15.69% 68.962 1 Template:Campagnabox_Guerra_della_Grande_Alleanza 13.35% 58.662 1 Template:Conflitto 12.73% 55.968 1 Template:Infobox 10.25% 45.064 2 Template:Avviso 9.12% 40.100 1 Template:Nota_disambigua 8.74% 38.414 1 Template:Campagna 8.66% 38.079 1 Template:C 8.23% 36.157 1 Template:Navbox --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key itwiki:pcache:527280:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241202104756 and revision id 142268607. 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