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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ننوتل</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="شخصي اوزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">شخصي اوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ps.wikipedia.org&uselang=ps"><span>مرسته وکړئ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%D9%88%D9%84&returnto=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="تاسې ته د يو گڼون د جوړولو او بيا غونډال کې ورننوتلو سپارښتنه کېږي؛ که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>گڼون جوړول</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84&returnto=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="تاسې ته په غونډال کې د ننوتلو سپارښتنه کوو، که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ننوتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%DA%89%DB%90" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ونډې</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>خبرې 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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">مالومات</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">پیل</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-تاریخ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تاریخ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱</span> <span>تاریخ</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-تاریخ-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon 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اېښودنه یې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-بنسټ_اېښودنه_یې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-لومړنۍ_مېشتېدنې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#لومړنۍ_مېشتېدنې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱.۳.۱</span> <span><i>لومړنۍ مېشتېدنې</i></span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-لومړنۍ_مېشتېدنې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-د_ادیسه_بابا_تاسیس" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#د_ادیسه_بابا_تاسیس"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱.۳.۲</span> <span>د ادیسه بابا تاسیس</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-د_ادیسه_بابا_تاسیس-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سرچينې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سرچينې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>سرچينې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سرچينې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-تاریخ_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#تاریخ_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۳</span> <span>تاریخ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-تاریخ_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-جغرافیه" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#جغرافیه"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۴</span> <span>جغرافیه</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-جغرافیه-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="مالومات" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">آدیس آبابا</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ليکنه په بله ژبه کي وګورئ. دا ليکنه په ۱۶۷ ژبو کې شتون لري." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-167" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۱۶۷ ژبې</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – اديغي" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="اديغي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – افریکانسي" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="افریکانسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A0%E1%8B%B2%E1%88%B5_%E1%8A%A0%E1%89%A0%E1%89%A3" title="አዲስ አበባ – امهاري" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="አዲስ አበባ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="امهاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – اراگونېسي" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="اراگونېسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%80d%C4%ABs%C4%81baba" title="Ādīsābaba – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ādīsābaba" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="أديس أبابا – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أديس أبابا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A3%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="أديس أبابا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="أديس أبابا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="اديس ابابا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اديس ابابا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%ADs_Abeba" title="Adís Abeba – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Adís Abeba" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fddis-%C6%8Fb%C9%99b%C9%99" title="Əddis-Əbəbə – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əddis-Əbəbə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="آدیس‌آبابا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="آدیس‌آبابا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – باشکير" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="باشکير" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – بالنی" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="بالنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Адыс-Абеба – بېلاروسي" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Адыс-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="بېلاروسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Адыс-Абэба – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Адыс-Абэба" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Адис Абеба – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Адис Абеба" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE" title="আদ্দিস আবাবা – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আদ্দিস আবাবা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨ་ཌི་སི་ཨ་བ་བ། – تبتي" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨ་ཌི་སི་ཨ་བ་བ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="تبتي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – برېتون" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="برېتون" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – بوسني" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="بوسني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – چيچني" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="چيچني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa_(ulohang_dakbayan_sa_Etyopiya)" title="Addis Ababa (ulohang dakbayan sa Etyopiya) – سیبوانوي" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Addis Ababa (ulohang dakbayan sa Etyopiya)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="سیبوانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="ئەدیس ئەبابا – منځنۍ کوردي" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئەدیس ئەبابا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="منځنۍ کوردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – چوواشي" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – ويلشي" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – ډنمارکي" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ډنمارکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – کښته سربيايي" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="کښته سربيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AD%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%B1" title="Αντίς Αμπέμπα – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αντίς Αμπέμπα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis-Abebo" title="Adis-Abebo – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Adis-Abebo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%ADs_Abeba" title="Adís Abeba – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Adís Abeba" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="آدیس آبابا – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آدیس آبابا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – فینلنډي" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="فینلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – فاروئې" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="فاروئې" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis-Abeba" title="Addis-Abeba – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Addis-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – شمالي فریسیان" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="شمالي فریسیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – لوېديځ فريشي" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="لوېديځ فريشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adas_Ababa" title="Adas Ababa – ائيرلېنډي" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Adas Ababa" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ائيرلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="سکاټلېنډي ګېلک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%ADs_Abeba" title="Adís Abeba – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Adís Abeba" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – هوسا" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="هوسا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%91%D7%91%D7%94" title="אדיס אבבה – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אדיס אבבה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="अदीस अबाबा – هندي" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अदीस अबाबा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – کروايشيايي" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="کروايشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – پورته سربيايي" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="پورته سربيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis-Abeba" title="Adis-Abeba – هيټي کريول" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Adis-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="هيټي کريول" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addisz-Abeba" title="Addisz-Abeba – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Addisz-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%BD_%D4%B1%D5%A2%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%A1" title="Ադիս Աբեբա – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ադիս Աբեբա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – انټرلنګوا" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="انټرلنګوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – آسا نا جبة" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="آسا نا جبة" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – اګبو" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="اګبو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – اڊو" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="اڊو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A2%E3%83%99%E3%83%90" title="アディスアベバ – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アディスアベバ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – جاوايي" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="جاوايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ადის-აბება – جورجيائي" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ადის-აბება" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="جورجيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – کیبیل" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="کیبیل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adisi-Abeba" title="Adisi-Abeba – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Adisi-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1di%CC%B1t_A%CC%B1baba" title="A̱di̱t A̱baba – تایپ" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱di̱t A̱baba" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="تایپ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – ککوؤو" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="ککوؤو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AC" title="ಅಡಿಸ್ ಅಬಾಬ – کناډا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಡಿಸ್ ಅಬಾಬ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کناډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%94%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%95%84%EB%B0%94%EB%B0%94" title="아디스아바바 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아디스아바바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ad%C3%AEs_Abeba" title="Adîs Abeba – کردي" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Adîs Abeba" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="کردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neanthopolis" title="Neanthopolis – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Neanthopolis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – لوګزامبورګي" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوګزامبورګي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – لمبرگیانی" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="لمبرگیانی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – لومبارډ" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="لومبارډ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – ليتواني" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ليتواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adisabeba" title="Adisabeba – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Adisabeba" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D1%8D%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Адыс-Абэба – موکشا" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Адыс-Абэба" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="موکشا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis-Abeba" title="Addis-Abeba – ملغاسي" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Addis-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="ملغاسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – مينيگاباو" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="مينيگاباو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Адис Абеба – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Адис Абеба" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AC" title="അഡിസ് അബെബ – مالايالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അഡിസ് അബെബ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالايالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис Абеба – منګولیایی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Аддис Абеба" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منګولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="अदिस अबाबा – مراټهي" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अदिस अबाबा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="مراټهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – ملایا" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ملایا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%92%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="အာဒစ် အာဘာဘာမြို့ – برمایی" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အာဒစ် အာဘာဘာမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="برمایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="آدیس آبابا – مزاندراني" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="آدیس آبابا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="مزاندراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BE" title="अदिस अबाबा – نيواري" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अदिस अबाबा" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="نيواري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (نائنورسک)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – ناروېئي (بوکمال)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ناروېئي (بوکمال)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B3_Sido_H%C3%A1%C3%A1l%C4%AF%CC%81_(Naakaii_%C5%81izhin%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah)" title="Tó Sido Háálį́ (Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyah) – نواجو" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tó Sido Háálį́ (Naakaii Łizhiní Bikéyah)" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="نواجو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – اوکسيټاني" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="اوکسيټاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis-Abeba" title="Addis-Abeba – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Addis-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finfinnee" title="Finfinnee – اورومو" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Finfinnee" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="اورومو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%C3%A6" title="Аддис-Абебæ – اوسيټک" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Аддис-Абебæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="اوسيټک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE" title="ਆਦਿਸ ਆਬਬਾ – پنجابي" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਦਿਸ ਆਬਬਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – پاپيامينتو" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="پاپيامينتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="ادیس ابابا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ادیس ابابا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Ababa" title="Adis Ababa – کېچوا" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Adis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="کېچوا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – رومانیش" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="رومانیش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – کینیارونډا" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="کینیارونډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – سارڊيني" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="سارڊيني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – سکاټس" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="سکاټس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="اديس ابابا – سندهي" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اديس ابابا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – تاکلهیټ" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="تاکلهیټ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="ادیس ابابا – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="ادیس ابابا" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – اناري سميع" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="اناري سميع" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – شونا" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="شونا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – سومالي" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="سومالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Адис Абеба – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Адис Абеба" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – سوران ټونګو" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="سوران ټونګو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – سويلي سوتو" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="سويلي سوتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – سویډنی" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="سویډنی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – سواهېلي" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواهېلي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE" title="அடிஸ் அபாபா – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அடிஸ் அபாபா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A6%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%85%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AC%E0%B0%BE" title="అద్దిస్ అబాబా – تېليګو" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="అద్దిస్ అబాబా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تېليګو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – تاجکي" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="تاجکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2" title="อาดดิสอาบาบา – تايلېنډي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อาดดิสอาบาบา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A3%E1%8B%B2%E1%88%B5_%E1%8A%A3%E1%89%A0%E1%89%A3" title="ኣዲስ ኣበባ – تيګريني" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ኣዲስ ኣበባ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="تيګريني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adis_Abeba" title="Adis Abeba – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Adis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fddis_%C6%8Fb%C9%99b%C9%99" title="Əddis Əbəbə – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Əddis Əbəbə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – تاتار" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="تاتار" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – ادمورت" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="ادمورت" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81-%D0%90%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0" title="Аддис-Абеба – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Аддис-Абеба" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="ادیس ابابا – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ادیس ابابا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis-Abeba" title="Addis-Abeba – اوزبکي" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Addis-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="اوزبکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis-Abeb" title="Addis-Abeb – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Addis-Abeb" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ab%C3%A4ba" title="Addis Abäba – والاپوک" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Addis Abäba" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="والاپوک" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis-Abeba" title="Addis-Abeba – ولوف" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Addis-Abeba" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="ولوف" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%84%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%9A%E8%B4%9D%E5%B7%B4" title="亚的斯亚贝巴 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="亚的斯亚贝巴" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1-%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90" title="ადის-აბება – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ადის-აბება" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A1_%D7%90%D7%91%D7%90%D7%91%D7%90" title="אדיס אבאבא – يديش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אדיס אבאבא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="يديش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – یوروبا" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="یوروبا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%9A%84%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%9A%E8%B4%9D%E5%B7%B4" title="亚的斯亚贝巴 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="亚的斯亚贝巴" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%BF%AA%E6%96%AF%E9%98%BF%E8%B2%9D%E5%B7%B4" title="阿迪斯阿貝巴 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="阿迪斯阿貝巴" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Abeba" title="Addis Abeba – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Addis Abeba" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E7%9A%84%E6%96%AF%E4%BA%9E%E8%B2%9D%E5%B7%B4" title="亞的斯亞貝巴 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="亞的斯亞貝巴" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa – زولو" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Addis Ababa" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="زولو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3624#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="د ژبو خپلمنځي تړنې سمول" class="wbc-editpage">تړنې سمول</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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<div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ps" dir="rtl"><table class="infobox_v2 infobox plainlist" cellspacing="3px"> <tbody><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" class="entete map" style="line-height:1.5em; background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">آدیس آبابا </th></tr> <tr><th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000"><span class="nickname">አዲስ አበባ</span> </th> </tr><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000"> </th> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="د آدیس آبابا انځور"><img alt="د آدیس آبابا انځور" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg/247px-Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg" decoding="async" width="247" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg/371px-Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg/495px-Addis_abeba_meskele_square.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div><div><small>د آدیس آبابا انځور</small></div> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><hr style="height:2px;background-color: #E1E1E1;color:#E1E1E1;" /> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;">City of Humans[?], Adisaba, Sheger, Finfinne, Adu, Adu Genet</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%86%D9%87:Addis_Ababa_in_Ethiopia_(special_marker).svg" 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style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><strong class="error"><span class="scribunto-error mw-scribunto-error-d7409f8f">Lua error in Module:Mapframe at line 385: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'lat_d' (a nil value).</span></strong></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;">کورډېناټونه: <span style="white-space:nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r316548">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline;unicode-bidi:embed}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=ps&pagename=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&params=9_38_N_38_42_E_type:city(3384569)_region:}}"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="نقشي، هوايي انځورونه، او له دې دريځه نور معلومات"><span class="latitude"><span dir="ltr">۹°۳۸′</span> شمال</span> <span class="longitude"><span dir="ltr">۳۸°۴۲′</span> ختیځ</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="نقشي، هوايي انځورونه، او له دې دريځه نور معلومات">9.633°شمال 38.700°ختيځ</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">9.633; 38.700</span></span></span></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">بنسټ ایښودنه </th><td style="">۱۸۸۶ </td></tr><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">اداري وېش </th> </tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="هیواد">هیواد</a> </th><td style=""><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایتوپیا">ایتوپیا</a> </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">پلازمینه د: </th><td style=""><div style="max-height:180px; overflow: auto; padding: 2px 0 2px 5px; background-color:transparent;vertical-align:top;font-size:100%"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایتوپیا">اېتوپيا</a> <small> (۱۹۹۱–)</small>  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3624#P1376" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P1376) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P1376) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, 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title="د ایتوپیا هیواد د ښارونو نوملړ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">پلازمینه</a> </th><td style="">۵۳۰٫۱۴ کلوميټر<sup>٢</sup> (۲۰۴٫۶۹ میله  مربع) </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"> • <a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D9%85%DA%A9%D9%87" title="ځمکه">ځمکه</a> </th><td style="">۵۳۰٫۱۴ کلوميټر<sup>٢</sup> (۲۰۴٫۶۹ میله  مربع) </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%B7%D8%AD%DB%8C_%D9%84%D9%88%DA%93%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د سمندري سطحی لوړوالی (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">لوړوالی</a> </th><td style="">2355 متر   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3624#P2044" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P2044) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P2044) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">نفوس شمېرنه (۲۰۰۵) </th></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7_%D9%87%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%AF_%DA%9A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%88_%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85%D9%84%DA%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د ایتوپیا هیواد د ښارونو نوملړ (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">پلازمینه</a> </th><td style="">۳٬۳۸۴٬۵۶۹ </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"> • <a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%81%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%88_%DA%A9%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA" title="د نفوسو کثافت">د نفوسو کثافت</a> </th><td style="">۶٬۴۰۰/کلوميټر<sup>٢</sup> (۱۷٬۰۰۰/ميله مربع) </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%87_%DA%9A%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ستره ښاري سيمه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ستره ښاري سيمه</a> </th><td style="">۴٬۵۶۷٬۸۵۷ </td></tr><tr> <th scope="col" colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color:#E1E1E1;color:#000000">وروستي مالومات </th> </tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AE%D8%AA_%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86" title="وخت زون">وخت زون</a> </th><td style="">East African Time (<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">ه.ن.و۳+</a>) </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">سيمه ييز د زنګ کوډ </th><td style="">۰۱۱ ۲۵۱ </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">جيو کوډ </th><td style="">344979 <p>444178  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3624#P1566" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P1566) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P1566) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </p> </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%90%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%88_3166" class="mw-redirect" title="آی اېس او 3166">آی اېس او 3166</a> </th><td style="">ET-AA  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3624#P300" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P300) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P300) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%DA%BC%DB%90_%DA%9A%D8%A7%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="خورلڼې ښار (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">خورلڼې ښارونه</a> </th><td style=""><div style="max-height:180px; overflow: auto; padding: 2px 0 2px 5px; background-color:transparent;vertical-align:top;font-size:100%"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%AC%D9%86%DA%AB" title="بیجنګ">بېجنګ</a> ،  <a href="/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D8%B7%D9%88%D9%85" title="خرطوم">خرطوم</a> ،  تل آویو ،  ژوهانسبورگ ،  <a href="/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B4%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%BC%D9%86_%DA%89%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="واشنګټن ډي سي">واشنګټن ډي سي</a> <sup id="cite_ref-91af58c7005094b46ad73a026a23587b805c2138_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91af58c7005094b46ad73a026a23587b805c2138-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>،  <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%88" title="سان فرانسسکو">سان فرانسسکو</a> ،  <a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاوناس">کاوناس</a> ،  <a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%BC_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%BC%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%DA%AB" title="سینټ پیټرزبورګ">سینټ پیټرزبورګ</a>   <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3624#P190" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P190) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P190) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div> </td></tr><tr> <th style="text-align: right; background-color:#F3F3F3;" scope="row">رسمي وېبپاڼه </th><td style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.addisababacity.gov.et/">www.addisababacity.gov.et</a></span> </td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:right;background-color:#F9F9F9;color:#000000;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/16px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/24px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Wikimedia-logo.svg/32px-Wikimedia-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1024" /></span></span>  <span class="noprint"> <span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3624#P935" title="ويکيډاټا کې (P935) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ"><img alt="ويکيډاټا کې (P935) ځانګړنې بدلې کړئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/13px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="13" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/26px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td> </tr><tr> <td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #E1E1E1 dotted; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; text-align: left;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:right;"><a class="external text" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=0"><span style="color:#555;">سمول</span></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%AB%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%85%D9%87" title="کينډۍ لاسوند وګورئ"><img alt="کينډۍ لاسوند وګورئ" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ادیس ابابا</b> یا <b>ادیسه بابا</b> (په انګلیسي <b>Addis Ababa</b> : /ˌædɪs ˈæbəbə/ ، په امهري ژبه: አዲስ አበባ, چې تحت اللفظي معنا یې نوی ګل دی، همدارنګه د فینیفین په نامه پېژندل کېږي (چې په اورومو ژبه کې یې معنا طبیعي چینه ده). دا ښار د اېتوپیا پلازمېنه او تر ټولو لوی ښار دی. نوموړی ښار همداراز د اورومیا سیمه ییزه پلازمېنه هم ده. د ۲۰۰۷ز کال په سرشمېرنه کې، د دغه ښار نفوس ۲۷۳۹۵۵۱ وګړي اټکل شوی و. ادیس ابابا د اېتوپیا یو خورا پر مختللی او مهم کلتوري، هنري، مالی او اداري مرکز دی.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Ethiopia2007Census_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethiopia2007Census-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ادیسه بابا په ۱۵مه زېږدیزه پېړۍ کې د یو مستحکم شوي ځای "بارارا"  په توګه راښکاره شوه. او تر دوهم ډېويټ (Dawit II) پورې د سترواکانو د اوسېدو ځای و. وروسته له هغې چې د نوموړي لښکرې په ۱۵۲۹ز کال کې د اېتوپیا-عدل د جګړې پر مهال د عدالت د جنرال احمد بن ابراهم الغازي له خوا په لومه کې ولوېدې، بارابارا په بشپړه توګه ویجاړه شوه. د ادیسه بابا د تاسیس تاریخچه د ۱۹مې پېړۍ په وروستیو کې په ۱۸۸۶ز کال کې د د شېوا د نجاشي دویم منیلیک له خوا د اېنټوټو غره له موندلو څخه دوه کاله مخکې دورې ته، رسېږي. په هغه وخت کې یاد ښار یو سیاحتي ښارګوټی و؛ پکې د لویو منرالي چینو ډېروالي د سترواکۍ اشراف ځان ته راوکښل تر څو هلته زیات شمېر دایمي استوګنځایونه جوړ کړي. همداراز یې ـــ د صنعت ګرانو، سوداګرو او بهرنیو سیلانیانو په ګډون د کارګرې طبقې ډېر غړي راجذب کړل. دویم منیلیک بیا وروسته په ۱۸۸۷ز کال کې خپله د سترواکۍ ماڼۍ هلته جوړه کړه. ادیسه بابا په ۱۸۸۹ز کال کې د دغې سترواکۍ پلازمېنه شوه او ورپسې نړیوال سفارتونه پرانیستل شول. د ادیسه بابا ښاري پراختیا د شلمې پېړۍ په لومړیو کې له هېڅ ډول مخکې طرح شوو پلانونو څخه پرته پیل شوه.<sup id="cite_ref-:22_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:22-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ادیسه بابا ښار په ۱۹۲۶ او ۱۹۲۷ز کلونو کې په لویه پیمانه پراختیا وموندله، او د منځنۍ طبقې له خوا له اروپایي فرنېچر څخه د ډکو ډبرینو کورونو په ګډون د ودانیو په شمېر کې زیاتوالی راغی. منځنۍ طبقې همداراز نوي تولید شوي موټرونه راوارد کړل او بانکي ادارو ته یې پراختیا ورکړه. د اېټالیایي نیواک پر مهال، ښاریتوب او عصریتوب د یو ماستر پلان پر بنسټ چې دوی په دې هیله پلی کاوه چې ادیسه بابا به د ډېر وخت لپاره استعماري ښار وي او له استعمار وروسته به هم دا کالوني ادامه لري، په متوازنه بڼه زیات شو. له ۱۹۴۰لسیزې راوروسته د فرانسوي او برتانوي سلاکارانو له لوري هم تعقیبي پلانونه ډیزاین شول چې تمرکز یې په لویو برمناکو وردانیو، اقماري ښارونو او د ښارونو په مرکزونو و. همداشان، ایټالوي-اېتوپیایي ماستر پلان هم په ۱۹۸۶ز کال کې یوازې د ښاري ودانیو او استوګنیزو اسانتیاوو اړوند نقشې طرح کړې، کوم ته چې بیا ورسته د ۲۰۰۳ز کال په ماستر پلان کې ځای ورکړل شو.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ادیسه بابا د اېتوپیا د فدرالي جمهوریت په اساسي قانون کې د دغه ښار د حکومتي منشور د ۱۹۹۷ز کال د ۸۷یمې اعلامیې پر بنسټ د فدرالي طرز درلودونکی یو ښار دی. دې ښار ته د افریقا د لویې وچې لپاره د تاریخي، دېپلوماتیک، او سیاسي اهمیت له امله "د افریقا د پلازمېنې" په سترګه کتل کېږي، ادیسه بابا د لویو نړیوالو سازمانونو لکه افریقايي اتحادیې او د افریقا لپاره د ملګرو ملتونو د اقتصادي کمیسیون (ECA) لپاره د مرکزي دفترونو په توګه په چوپړ کې ده. <sup id="cite_ref-Political_capital_of_Africa_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Political_capital_of_Africa-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>دغه ښار د ختیځې افریقا له چاود (East African Rift) څخه، کوم چې اېتوپیا د افریقایي تراړې او صومالي تراړې تر منځ په دوو برخو وېشي، څو کیلومتره لوېدیځ ته پروت دی. نوموړی ښار د اورومیا د ځانګړي زون په واسطه محدود او د اېتوپیا د بېلابېلو برخو خلک پکې مېشت دی. د ادیسه بابا پوهنتون په همدې ښار کې واقع دی. دا ښار د بشري ودې یو لوړ شاخص لري او د خپل خوځند کلتور، د سینګار د پیاوړو منظرو، د ځوانانو په لوړې کچې ونډې، ښېرازه هنري مناظرو، او د نړۍ په کچې د تر ټولو ګړندۍ اقتصادې ودې د لرلو لپاره شهرت لري. <sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تاریخ"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE"></span>تاریخ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=1" title="د سمولو برخه: تاریخ"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="له_لیکلي_تاریخ_نه_وړاندې"><span id=".D9.84.D9.87_.D9.84.DB.8C.DA.A9.D9.84.D9.8A_.D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE_.D9.86.D9.87_.D9.88.DA.93.D8.A7.D9.86.D8.AF.DB.90"></span>له لیکلي تاریخ نه وړاندې</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=2" title="د سمولو برخه: له لیکلي تاریخ نه وړاندې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د نړۍ په بېلابېلو برخو کې له نږدې ۱۰۰۰ کسانو څخه د ډي ان اې(DNA) د شواهدو پر بنسټ یوه مطالعه د دې وړاندیز کوي چې انسانان ۱۰۰۰۰۰ کاله مخکې له اوسنۍ ادیسه بابا سره له یو نږدې ځای څخه خپاره شوي دي. دغې څېړنې یادونه کړې ده چې جنیتیکي تنوع په هغو کسانو کې په متوازنه بڼه راکمېږي چې اجدادو یې له ادیسه بابا څخه ډېر لرې سفرونه کړي دي. <sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="منځنۍ_پېړۍ"><span id=".D9.85.D9.86.DA.81.D9.86.DB.8D_.D9.BE.DB.90.DA.93.DB.8D"></span>منځنۍ پېړۍ</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=3" title="د سمولو برخه: منځنۍ پېړۍ"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د اېنټوټو غر د اوسنۍ ادیسه بابا په شمال خوا کې یوه لوړه بوړه (اواره سیمه) ده چې د منځنیو پېړیو بارابارا نومې سترواکۍ لپاره یو له ګوتو په شمار ممکنه موقعیتونو څخه ګڼل کېږي. دغه د دایمي قلعو په واسطه مستحکم شوی ښار، د ۱۵مې زېږدیزې پېړۍ له لومړیو تر نیمايي پورې تاسیس شوی دی، او د ۱۶مې زېږدیزې پېړۍ تر لومړیو پورې د لبنا دانګل د څو پرله پسې امپراطورانو د اوسېدو اصلي ځای په توګه پاتې شوی دی. یاد ښار د اېټالیوي کارتوګرافر فرا مارو له خوا د ۱۴۵۰ز کال په شاوخوا کې د کښل شوې نقشې پر مخ د زوکولا او مینیګاشا غرونو تر منځ پروت انځور شوی و، او په ۱۵۲۹ز کال کې کله چې د امپراطورۍ پوځ د اواش د سیند په سویل کې تر محاصرې لاندې راغی، دا ښار د احمد ګران له لوري ویجاړ او تالا کړای شو، چې یاده پېښه د یو یمني لیکوال عرب فقیه له خوا مشاهده شوې او دوه کاله وروسته مستنده شوې ده. هغه وړاندوینه چې بارابارا د اېنټوټو په غره کې موقعیت درلود د ادیسه بابا په یو اوچت ځای کې یې د منځنیو پېړیو د یو ښارګوټي د تازه کشف په واسطه ملاتړ شوی دی، چې نوموړی ښارګوټی د هېون کمر او واشا میکاییل او د ډېرې عصري کلیسا اېنټوټو مریم تر منځ چې د ۱۹مې پېړۍ په وروستیو کې تاسیس شوې، موقعیت لري. دا ښارګوټي ته د پنځه ضلعي نوم ورکړل شوی، چې په ۳۰ هکتارو ساحه کې یوه د ۱۲ برجونو او ۲۵۰ مترو په اوږدوالي قلعه پکې ځای پر ځای ده چې جګوالی یې تر پنځو مترو پورې دی.<sup id="cite_ref-Addis2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Addis2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Addis1_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Addis1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="بنسټ_اېښودنه_یې"><span id=".D8.A8.D9.86.D8.B3.D9.BC_.D8.A7.DB.90.DA.9A.D9.88.D8.AF.D9.86.D9.87_.DB.8C.DB.90"></span>بنسټ اېښودنه یې</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=4" title="د سمولو برخه: بنسټ اېښودنه یې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="لومړنۍ_مېشتېدنې"><span id=".D9.84.D9.88.D9.85.DA.93.D9.86.DB.8D_.D9.85.DB.90.D8.B4.D8.AA.DB.90.D8.AF.D9.86.DB.90"></span><i>لومړنۍ مېشتېدنې</i></h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=5" title="د سمولو برخه: لومړنۍ مېشتېدنې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>په اېتوپیا کې له دغه ښار نه سملاسي مخکینۍ پلازمېنه اېنټوټو د دویم منیلیک له خوا په ۱۸۸۴ز کال کې تاسیس شوې وه. سربېره پر دې، نوموړي دغه ښار د لښکرکوټ په توګه کارولی و. منیلیک چې په ابتدا کې د شیوا ولایت پاچا و، د اېنټوټو غر یې د خپلې ټولواکۍ په سویل کې د پوځي عملیاتو لپاره د یوې ګټورې قرارګاه په توګه موندلی و، او په ۱۹۷۹ز کال کې یې د منځنیو پېړیو د یو ښارګوټي له کنډوالو او له ډبرو څخه د نابشپړې کلیسا څخه لیدنه وکړه. په دغه ساحه کې د نوموړي لېوالتیا هغه وخت ډېره شوه کله چې د ده مېرمنې تایتو د اېنټوټو په غره کې د یوې کلیسا په ودانولو پیل وکړ، او منیلیک ورپسې په دغه ساحه دویمه کلیسا هم وقف کړه. داسې ویل کېږي چې منیلیک تر یوې پولې د خپلې پخوانۍ سترواکۍ تر اغېز لاندې او د لوی ښار په توګه د چوپړ وړاندې کولو په دلیل په دغه ساحه کې د اوسېدو لپاره پوره دلچسپي درلوده. څه مهال وروسته اېنټوټو د خپلې سړې هوا، د اوبو نشتوالي او د سوَن د لرګي د حاد کمښت له کبله د پلازمېنې په توګه د رضایت وړ نه و.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Addis12_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Addis12-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Addis22_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Addis22-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="د_ادیسه_بابا_تاسیس"><span id=".D8.AF_.D8.A7.D8.AF.DB.8C.D8.B3.D9.87_.D8.A8.D8.A7.D8.A8.D8.A7_.D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B3.DB.8C.D8.B3"></span>د ادیسه بابا تاسیس</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=6" title="د سمولو برخه: د ادیسه بابا تاسیس"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>په ۱۸۸۶ز کال کې، د اورومو د اېنټوټو غره سویل لوري ته پراته دغه وادي په فینیفین نومي ځای کې چې معنا یې د تودو چینو شته والي ته اشاره ده، مېشتېدنه پیل شوه. دغه سیمه پخوا د اورومو د بېلابېلو پرګنو له خوا مېشته وه. دغه ځای د امپراطورې (د سترواک مېرمنې) تایتو بتول له خوا غوره کړای شو. دې په پیل کې دې فیلووها ګرمو منرالي چینو ته نږدې یو کور اباد کړ چېرته چې دې او د سترواکۍ د دربار غړو د منرالي حمام کول خوښول. نور اشراف او کارکوونکي او کورنۍ یې دې ځای ته نږدې مېشت شول، او منیلیک د خپلې مېرمنې کور ته په ۱۸۸۷ز کال کې دومره پراختیا ورکړه چې د سترواکۍ په ماڼۍ بدل شو کوم چې تر اوسه په نننۍ ادیسه بابا کې د حکومت د مقر په توګه کارول کېږي. په ۱۸۸۶ز کال کې، د دغه ښار نوم د منیلیک د شيوا د پاچاهۍ پلازمېنې په توګه ادیسه بابا ته واوښت. نوموړی ښار په ۱۸۸۹ز کال کې کله چې منیلیک سترواک شو، د اېتوپیا پلازمېنه شو. دې ښار په ډېره چتکۍ سره وده وکړه. نه یوازې دا چې اشراف، بلکې دغې سیمې د کارګرې طبقې په ترتیب سره: صنعت ګرانو، سوداګرانو، او بهرنيو سیلانیانو پام ځان ته راواړاوه.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سرچينې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.D9.8A.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچينې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=7" title="د سمولو برخه: سرچينې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-91af58c7005094b46ad73a026a23587b805c2138-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91af58c7005094b46ad73a026a23587b805c2138_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://os.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/os/publication/attachments/Addis_Ababa_Sister_City_Agreement.pdf">https://os.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/os/publication/attachments/Addis_Ababa_Sister_City_Agreement.pdf</a> — د نشر نېټه: ۱۷ نومبر ۲۰۲۲</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220204185718/https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/Addis_Ababa">"ADDIS ABABA English Definition and Meaning"</a>. Lexico.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.lexico.com/en/definition/Addis_Ababa">the original</a> on 2022-02-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-02-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=ADDIS+ABABA+English+Definition+and+Meaning&rft.pub=Lexico.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.lexico.com%2Fen%2Fdefinition%2FAddis_Ababa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ تړی=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|تاريخ الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|مسار الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">spelled Finfine in official web site of Oromia Supreme Court (<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.oromiyaa.gov.et/web/supreme-court">http://www.oromiyaa.gov.et/web/supreme-court</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210115040153/http://www.oromiyaa.gov.et/web/supreme-court">Archived</a> 15 January 2021 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Wayback Machine</a>.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Also spelled <b>Finfine</b> (on the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oromiyaa.gov.et/web/supreme-court">website of the Oromia Supreme Court</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210115040153/http://www.oromiyaa.gov.et/web/supreme-court">Archived</a> 15 January 2021 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Wayback Machine</a>.), <b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.ihsn.org/index.php/citations/84737">Finfinnee</a></b>, and originally <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Finfinne">Finfinnie</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211228234241/http://www.ethiopianembassy.net/about-ethiopia/#:~:text=Tagesse%20Chafo-,Capital%20City,of%20the%20Oromia%20Regional%20State."><i>ETHIOPIA IN BRIEF</i></a>, n.d., archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethiopianembassy.net/about-ethiopia/#:~:text=Tagesse%20Chafo-,Capital%20City,of%20the%20Oromia%20Regional%20State.">the original</a> on 2021-12-28<span class="reference-accessdate">, نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-07-12</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=ETHIOPIA+IN+BRIEF&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethiopianembassy.net%2Fabout-ethiopia%2F%23%3A~%3Atext%3DTagesse%2520Chafo-%2CCapital%2520City%2Cof%2520the%2520Oromia%2520Regional%2520State.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Citation" title="کينډۍ:Citation">citation</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">External link in <code class="cs1-code"><code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ تړی=</code></code> (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#param_has_ext_link" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|تاريخ الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|تاريخ الوصول=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|مسار الأرشيف=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170728185707/http://www.ethiopia.gov.et/oromia-regional-state">"Oromia Regional State"</a>. Ethiopia. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethiopia.gov.et/oromia-regional-state">the original</a> on 28 July 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Oromia+Regional+State&rft.pub=Ethiopia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethiopia.gov.et%2Foromia-regional-state&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdr.undp.org/en/2020-report">"| Human Development Reports"</a>. <i>hdr.undp.org</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-11-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=hdr.undp.org&rft.atitle=%7C+Human+Development+Reports&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdr.undp.org%2Fen%2F2020-report&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ethiopia2007Census-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ethiopia2007Census_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.csa.gov.et/index.php?option=com_rubberdoc&view=doc&id=265&format=raw&Itemid=521">"Census 2007 Tables: Addis Abeba"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101114002442/http://www.csa.gov.et/index.php?option=com_rubberdoc&view=doc&id=265&format=raw&Itemid=521">Archived</a> 14 November 2010 at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wayback_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wayback Machine (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Wayback Machine</a>., Tables 2.1, 2.5, 3.1, 3.2 and 3.4. For Silt'e, the statistics of reported Shitagne speakers were used, on the assumption that this was a typographical error.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Addis-Ababa">"Addis Ababa | national capital, Ethiopia"</a>. <i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">9 February</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Addis+Ababa+%7C+national+capital%2C+Ethiopia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FAddis-Ababa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:22-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:22_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220217194306/https://mdl.donau-uni.ac.at/ses/pluginfile.php/314/mod_page/content/4/City%20Profil%20Addis%20Ababa.pdf">"City Profile Addis Ababa"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2022-02-17. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mdl.donau-uni.ac.at/ses/pluginfile.php/314/mod_page/content/4/City%20Profil%20Addis%20Ababa.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2022-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-07-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+Profile+Addis+Ababa&rft.date=2022-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmdl.donau-uni.ac.at%2Fses%2Fpluginfile.php%2F314%2Fmod_page%2Fcontent%2F4%2FCity%2520Profil%2520Addis%2520Ababa.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|لاسرسي-نېټه=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thisisafrica.me/arts-and-culture/ethiopias-imperial-palace-opened-to-the-public-after-more-than-a-century/">"Ethiopia's Imperial Palace opened to the public after more than a century"</a>. <i>This is africa</i> (په انګليسي). 2019-10-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-02-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=This+is+africa&rft.atitle=Ethiopia%27s+Imperial+Palace+opened+to+the+public+after+more+than+a+century&rft.date=2019-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthisisafrica.me%2Farts-and-culture%2Fethiopias-imperial-palace-opened-to-the-public-after-more-than-a-century%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethioembassy.org.uk/ethiopia-opens-doors-to-its-imperial-palace-for-the-first-time/">"Ethiopia opens doors to its Imperial Palace for the first time"</a>. <i>Embassy of Ethiopia, London</i> (په انګليسي). 2019-10-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-02-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Embassy+of+Ethiopia%2C+London&rft.atitle=Ethiopia+opens+doors+to+its+Imperial+Palace+for+the+first+time&rft.date=2019-10-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ethioembassy.org.uk%2Fethiopia-opens-doors-to-its-imperial-palace-for-the-first-time%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-0">۱۳٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-1">۱۳٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFAnacker2010" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Anacker, Caelen (2010-03-16). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.blackpast.org/global-african-history/addis-ababa-1886/">"Addis Ababa, Ethiopia (1886– ) •"</a> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-01-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Addis+Ababa%2C+Ethiopia+%281886%E2%80%93+%29+%E2%80%A2&rft.date=2010-03-16&rft.aulast=Anacker&rft.aufirst=Caelen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.blackpast.org%2Fglobal-african-history%2Faddis-ababa-1886%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBenti2000" class="citation journal cs1">Benti, Getahun (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://muse.jhu.edu/article/173923">"A History of Addis Ababa from Its Foundation in 1886 to 1910 (review)"</a>. <i>Northeast African Studies</i>. <b>7</b> (2): 143–145. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fnas.2004.0013">10.1353/nas.2004.0013</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د تمديد نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1535-6574">1535-6574</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144623037">144623037</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Northeast+African+Studies&rft.atitle=A+History+of+Addis+Ababa+from+Its+Foundation+in+1886+to+1910+%28review%29&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=143-145&rft.date=2000&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144623037%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.issn=1535-6574&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fnas.2004.0013&rft.aulast=Benti&rft.aufirst=Getahun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmuse.jhu.edu%2Farticle%2F173923&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Political_capital_of_Africa-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Political_capital_of_Africa_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uneca.org/uncc/">"United Nations Economic Commission for Africa"</a>. UNECA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120424124634/http://www.uneca.org/uncc/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 April 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">5 May</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=United+Nations+Economic+Commission+for+Africa&rft.pub=UNECA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uneca.org%2Funcc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><i>FEDERAL NEGARIT GAZETA</i> (په انګليسي). 2003. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=FEDERAL+NEGARIT+GAZETA&rft.pages=1&rft.date=2003&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Jeffrey" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">James Jeffrey. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/travel/article/things-to-do-addis-ababa-ethiopia/index.html">"Addis Ababa: 10 best things to do in Ethiopia's capital"</a>. <i>CNN</i> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-11-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Addis+Ababa%3A+10+best+things+to+do+in+Ethiopia%27s+capital&rft.au=James+Jeffrey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Ftravel%2Farticle%2Fthings-to-do-addis-ababa-ethiopia%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gizaw, Berhanu. "The origin of high bicarbonate and fluoride concentrations in waters of the Main Ethiopian Rift Valley, East African Rift system." Journal of African Earth Sciences 22.4 (1996): 391–402.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20071020010637/http://www.bnd.com/news/nation/story/262406.html">"DNA Studies Trace Migration from Ethiopia"</a>. <i>bnd.com</i>. St. Louis: Los Angeles Times. bnd. 22 February 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bnd.com/news/nation/story/262406.html">the original</a> on 20 October 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">20 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=bnd.com&rft.atitle=DNA+Studies+Trace+Migration+from+Ethiopia&rft.date=2008-02-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnd.com%2Fnews%2Fnation%2Fstory%2F262406.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBrown2008" class="citation news cs1">Brown, David (22 فبروري 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/21/AR2008022102739.html?hpid=moreheadlines">"Genetic Mutations Offer Insights on Human Diversity"</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110604224751/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/02/21/AR2008022102739.html?hpid=moreheadlines">Archived</a> from the original on 4 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">23 اپرېل</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Genetic+Mutations+Offer+Insights+on+Human+Diversity&rft.date=2008-02-22&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fwp-dyn%2Fcontent%2Farticle%2F2008%2F02%2F21%2FAR2008022102739.html%3Fhpid%3Dmoreheadlines&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Addis2-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Addis2_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip Briggs. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gU_fCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA49&dq=%22a+permanent+fortified+city+called+barara+was%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjhrZK36JbMAhVJyRQKHdFJCJoQ6AEIHzAA#v=onepage&q=%22a%20permanent%20fortified%20city%20called%20barara%20was%22&f=false">Ethiopia</a>. Bradt Travel Guides (2015) pp. 49–50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Addis1-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Addis1_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip Briggs. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gU_fCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA131&lpg=PA131&dq=dubbed+the+pentagon,+the+30ha+site+incorporates+a+castle&source=bl&ots=NyY4yyMmDC&sig=B4PVu_ll7erOIhbc2WythAy3TRA&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=dubbed%20the%20pentagon%2C%20the%2030ha%20site%20incorporates%20a%20castle&f=false">Ethiopia</a>. Bradt Travel Guides (2015) pp. 131–132</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:2_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220217194306/https://mdl.donau-uni.ac.at/ses/pluginfile.php/314/mod_page/content/4/City%20Profil%20Addis%20Ababa.pdf">"City Profile Addis Ababa"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. 2022-02-17. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mdl.donau-uni.ac.at/ses/pluginfile.php/314/mod_page/content/4/City%20Profil%20Addis%20Ababa.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 2022-02-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2022-07-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=City+Profile+Addis+Ababa&rft.date=2022-02-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmdl.donau-uni.ac.at%2Fses%2Fpluginfile.php%2F314%2Fmod_page%2Fcontent%2F4%2FCity%2520Profil%2520Addis%2520Ababa.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span>; <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|لاسرسي-نېټه=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Addis-Ababa">"Addis Ababa | History, Population, & Facts | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Addis+Ababa+%26%23124%3B+History%2C+Population%2C+%26+Facts+%26%23124%3B+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fplace%2FAddis-Ababa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Addis12-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Addis12_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip Briggs. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gU_fCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA131&lpg=PA131&dq=dubbed+the+pentagon,+the+30ha+site+incorporates+a+castle&source=bl&ots=NyY4yyMmDC&sig=B4PVu_ll7erOIhbc2WythAy3TRA&hl=en&sa=X&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=dubbed%20the%20pentagon%2C%20the%2030ha%20site%20incorporates%20a%20castle&f=false">Ethiopia</a>. Bradt Travel Guides (2015) pp. 131–132</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Addis22-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Addis22_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Philip Briggs. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gU_fCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA49&dq=%22a+permanent+fortified+city+called+barara+was%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjhrZK36JbMAhVJyRQKHdFJCJoQ6AEIHzAA#v=onepage&q=%22a%20permanent%20fortified%20city%20called%20barara%20was%22&f=false">Ethiopia</a>. Bradt Travel Guides (2015) pp. 49–50</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFDandena_Tufa2008" class="citation journal cs1">Dandena Tufa (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41967609">"Historical Development of Addis Ababa: Plans and Realities"</a>. <i>Journal of Ethiopian Studies</i>. <b>XLI</b> (1–2): 30. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%BC%D9%88%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="جی سټور (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.jstor.org/stable/41967609">41967609</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">19 July</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ethiopian+Studies&rft.atitle=Historical+Development+of+Addis+Ababa%3A+Plans+and+Realities&rft.volume=XLI&rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&rft.pages=30&rft.date=2008&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41967609%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft.au=Dandena+Tufa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41967609&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Roman Adrian Cybriwsky, <i>Capital Cities around the World: An Encyclopedia of Geography, History, and Culture</i>, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2013, p. 6</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com/Finfinne">"Finfinne"</a> – via The Free Dictionary.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Finfinne&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fencyclopedia2.thefreedictionary.com%2FFinfinne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3+%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="تاریخ_2"><span id=".D8.AA.D8.A7.D8.B1.DB.8C.D8.AE_2"></span>تاریخ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A2%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%A8%D8%A7&action=edit&section=8" title="د سمولو برخه: تاریخ"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 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