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Lihat sumber Batas konvergen - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

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You could also send an email to the <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Stewards" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/Stewards">stewards</a> <a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/VRT" class="extiw" title="m:Special:MyLanguage/VRT">VRT</a> queue at <kbd>stewards@wikimedia.org</kbd> including all above details.</div></div><hr /> <p>Anda dapat melihat atau menyalin sumber halaman ini. </p><textarea readonly="" accesskey="," id="wpTextbox1" cols="80" rows="25" style="" class="mw-editfont-monospace" lang="id" dir="ltr" name="wpTextbox1">Dalam [[tektonika lempeng]], '''batas konvergen''' atau '''batas lempeng destruktif''' (karena [[subduksi]]) adalah batas yang terjadi ketika jika dua lempeng saling bertumbukan baik lempeng benua dengan lembeng benua atau lempeng samudra di mana gaya yang bekerja pada gerak ini adalah gaya kompresional.&lt;ref>{{Cite web|title=Batas Lempeng Konvergen, Divergen dan Transform|url=https://www.gurugeografi.id/2017/01/batas-lempeng-konvergen-divergen-dan.html|website=Gurugeografi.id|language=en-GB|access-date=2020-10-09}}&lt;/ref>&lt;ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Geolgi|first=Ilmu Batu|title=Apa Pengertian dari Divergen, Konvergen, dan Transform? {{!}} Ilmu Batu Geologi|url=https://ilmubatugeologi.blogspot.com/2015/04/apa-pengertian-dari-divergen-konvergen.html|website=Apa Pengertian dari Divergen, Konvergen, dan Transform? {{!}} Ilmu Batu Geologi|access-date=2020-10-09}}&lt;/ref> Tabrakan lempeng tektonik dapat menghasilkan gempa bumi, gunung berapi, pembentukan gunung, dan peristiwa geologi lainnya.&lt;ref>{{Cite web|date=2019-07-15|title=Apakah Batas Lempeng Konvergen? · www.greelane.com - Sumber Daya Pendidikan Terbesar di Dunia|url=https://www.greelane.com/id/sains-teknologi-matematika/ilmu/convergent-plate-boundaries-3866818/|website=www.greelane.com - Sumber Daya Pendidikan Terbesar di Dunia|language=id-ID|access-date=2020-10-09}}&lt;/ref> Saat dua lempeng bertumbukkan satu sama lain, zona subduksi atau [[tumbukan benua]] terbentuk. Hasilnya tergantung kepada sifat lempeng yang saling bertumbukkan. Di zona subduksi, lempeng yang bersubduksi, yang biasanya merupakan lempeng samudra, bergerak di atas lempeng lain, yang bisa bersifat samudra maupun benua. Sementara itu, dalam tumbukan antara dua lempeng benua, pegunungan besar seperti [[Himalaya]] terbentuk. {|align="center" |[[Berkas:Active Margin.svg|jmpl|Samudra-Benua; [[Subduksi]]]] |[[Berkas:Continental-continental convergence Fig21contcont.gif|jmpl|Benua-Benua; [[Tumbukan benua]]]] |[[Berkas:Oceanic-oceanic convergence Fig21oceanocean.gif|jmpl|Samudra-Samudra]] |} == Jenis-jenis == Ada tiga jenis pergerakan konvergen yaitu:&lt;ref name=":0" /> * [[Subduksi]]: Pergerakan konvergen di antara lempeng benua dengan lempeng samudra, dimana lempeng samudra akan menunjam ke bawah lempeng benua karena massa jenis lempeng benua lebih ringan dibandingkan dari lempeng samudra. * [[Obduksi]]: Pergerakan konvergen di antara [[kerak benua]] dengan kerak samudra, dimana kerak benua menunjam ke bawah kerak samudra. Perubahan ini terjadi karena perubahan dari batas lempeng [[Batas divergen|divergen]] menjadi konvergen yang kemudian penunjaman tersebut membawa kerak benua berbenturan dengan [[kerak samudra]]. * [[Tumbukan benua]]: Pergerakan konvergen di antara lempeng benua dengan lempeng benua. Kedua lempeng tersebut memiliki massa jenis yang sama sehingga membentuk pegunungan lipatan yang sangat tinggi. Contohnya: [[Pegunungan Himalaya]]. == Referensi == {{Reflist}} == Pranala luar == * [http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/world/new_zealand/ USGS New Zealand seismicity] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051210020829/http://neic.usgs.gov/neis/world/new_zealand/ |date=2005-12-10 }} {{geo-stub}}{{Oseanografi fisik}} [[Kategori:Tektonika lempeng]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p>Templat yang digunakan di halaman ini: </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Templat:Asbox" title="Templat:Asbox">Templat:Asbox</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Asbox&amp;action=edit" title="Templat:Asbox">lihat sumber</a>) (dilindungi)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Templat:Asbox/styles.css" title="Templat:Asbox/styles.css">Templat:Asbox/styles.css</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Templat:Asbox/styles.css&amp;action=edit" title="Templat:Asbox/styles.css">lihat sumber</a>) (dilindungi)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Templat:Cite_web" title="Templat:Cite web">Templat:Cite 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