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Chairperson of the African Union - Wikipedia

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Available in 14 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%D9%8A%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A" title="رئيس الاتحاد الإفريقي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رئيس الاتحاد الإفريقي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%99edseda_Africk%C3%A9_unie" title="Předseda Africké unie – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Předseda Africké unie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_de_la_Uni%C3%B3n_Africana" title="Presidente de la Unión Africana – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Presidente de la Unión Africana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7" title="رئیس اتحادیه آفریقا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رئیس اتحادیه آفریقا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ketua_Uni_Afrika" title="Ketua Uni Afrika – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ketua Uni Afrika" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidente_del_Union_African" title="Presidente del Union African – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Presidente del Union African" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidenti_dell%27Unione_africana" title="Presidenti dell&#039;Unione africana – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Presidenti dell&#039;Unione africana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_birligi_tashkiloti_raislari" title="Afrika birligi tashkiloti raislari – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Afrika birligi tashkiloti raislari" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%90%D1%84%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Председатель Африканского союза – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Председатель Африканского союза" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_African_Union" title="Chairperson of the African Union – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Chairperson of the African Union" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrikanska_unionens_ordf%C3%B6rande" title="Afrikanska unionens ordförande – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Afrikanska unionens ordförande" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Afrika_Birli%C4%9Fi_ba%C5%9Fkan%C4%B1" title="Afrika Birliği başkanı – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Afrika Birliği başkanı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%82%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%DB%92_%DA%86%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%86" title="افریقی اتحاد کے چیئرپرسن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="افریقی اتحاد 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;">Chairperson of the<br /> African Union</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/120px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/180px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg/240px-Flag_of_the_African_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption"><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_African_Union" title="Flag of the African Union">Flag of the African Union</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em; border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9; line-height:1.4em;"><div style="padding-bottom:0.4em;"><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:His_Excellency_Mohammed_Ould_Cheikh_El_Ghazouani,_President_of_Mauritania,_at_the_UK-Africa_Investment_Summit,_20_January_2020_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/His_Excellency_Mohammed_Ould_Cheikh_El_Ghazouani%2C_President_of_Mauritania%2C_at_the_UK-Africa_Investment_Summit%2C_20_January_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-His_Excellency_Mohammed_Ould_Cheikh_El_Ghazouani%2C_President_of_Mauritania%2C_at_the_UK-Africa_Investment_Summit%2C_20_January_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="287" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/His_Excellency_Mohammed_Ould_Cheikh_El_Ghazouani%2C_President_of_Mauritania%2C_at_the_UK-Africa_Investment_Summit%2C_20_January_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-His_Excellency_Mohammed_Ould_Cheikh_El_Ghazouani%2C_President_of_Mauritania%2C_at_the_UK-Africa_Investment_Summit%2C_20_January_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/His_Excellency_Mohammed_Ould_Cheikh_El_Ghazouani%2C_President_of_Mauritania%2C_at_the_UK-Africa_Investment_Summit%2C_20_January_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-His_Excellency_Mohammed_Ould_Cheikh_El_Ghazouani%2C_President_of_Mauritania%2C_at_the_UK-Africa_Investment_Summit%2C_20_January_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="874" data-file-height="1140" /></a></span></div><div style="display:inline;font-weight:bold;">Incumbent<br /><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Ould_Ghazouani" title="Mohamed Ould Ghazouani">Mohamed Ould Ghazouani</a><br /></div>since&#160;17 February 2024</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Style_(form_of_address)" title="Style (form of address)">Style</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Excellency" title="Excellency">Excellency</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Abbreviation</th><td class="infobox-data">CPAU</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Appointer</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_African_Union" title="Assembly of the African Union">the Assembly</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Term_of_office" title="Term of office">Term length</a></th><td class="infobox-data">One year</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Constituting instrument</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Constitutive_Act_of_the_African_Union" title="Constitutive Act of the African Union">Constitutive Act of the AU</a> (article 6)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Precursor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Chairperson of the Organisation of African Unity">Chairperson of the OAU</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formation</th><td class="infobox-data">9 July 2002</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First holder</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Thabo_Mbeki" title="Thabo Mbeki">Thabo Mbeki</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Deputy</th><td class="infobox-data"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Bureau">Bureau</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://au.int/en/cpau">au<wbr />.int<wbr />/en<wbr />/cpau</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Chairperson of the African Union</b> is the ceremonial head of the <a href="/wiki/African_Union" title="African Union">African Union</a> (AU) elected by the <a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_African_Union" title="Assembly of the African Union">Assembly of Heads of State and Government</a> for a one-year term.<sup id="cite_ref-handbook_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-handbook-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It rotates among the continent's five <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_the_African_Union" title="Regions of the African Union">regions</a>. </p><p>A candidate must be selected by consensus or at least two-thirds majority vote by <a href="/wiki/Member_states_of_the_African_Union" title="Member states of the African Union">member states</a>. The chairperson is expected to complete the term without interruption; hence countries with impending elections may be ineligible.<sup id="cite_ref-ghana_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghana-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The current Chairperson is <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritanian</a> President <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Ould_Ghazouani" title="Mohamed Ould Ghazouani">Mohamed Ould Ghazouani</a>. Both <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a> and <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a> are seeking the post in 2025;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Republic of the Congo</a> in 2026.<sup id="cite_ref-Brazzaville_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brazzaville-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chairperson_of_the_African_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Chairperson of the Organisation of African Unity">Chairperson of the Organisation of African Unity</a></div> <p>In 2002, South African President <a href="/wiki/Thabo_Mbeki" title="Thabo Mbeki">Thabo Mbeki</a> served as the inaugural chairman of the union. The post rotates annually amongst the five <a href="/wiki/Regions_of_the_African_Union" title="Regions of the African Union">geographic regions</a> of Africa; and over the years it has assumed the following order: East, North, Southern, Central and West Africa. </p><p>In January 2007, the assembly elected Ghanaian President <a href="/wiki/John_Kufuor" title="John Kufuor">John Kufuor</a> over Sudan's President <a href="/wiki/Omar_al-Bashir" title="Omar al-Bashir">Omar al-Bashir</a> due to the ongoing <a href="/wiki/Conflict_in_Darfur" class="mw-redirect" title="Conflict in Darfur">conflict in Darfur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ghana_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghana-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> said it would undermine African Union's credibility and <a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a> threatened to withdraw its membership. Western governments also lobbied against Sudan and suggested <a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a> as a compromise candidate from the East African region. By consensus, Ghana was elected instead as it was celebrating its 50th independence anniversary that year.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Jakaya_Kikwete_and_Muammar_al-Gaddafi,_12th_AU_Summit,_090202-N-0506A-678.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Jakaya_Kikwete_and_Muammar_al-Gaddafi%2C_12th_AU_Summit%2C_090202-N-0506A-678.jpg/220px-Jakaya_Kikwete_and_Muammar_al-Gaddafi%2C_12th_AU_Summit%2C_090202-N-0506A-678.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Jakaya_Kikwete_and_Muammar_al-Gaddafi%2C_12th_AU_Summit%2C_090202-N-0506A-678.jpg/330px-Jakaya_Kikwete_and_Muammar_al-Gaddafi%2C_12th_AU_Summit%2C_090202-N-0506A-678.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Jakaya_Kikwete_and_Muammar_al-Gaddafi%2C_12th_AU_Summit%2C_090202-N-0506A-678.jpg/440px-Jakaya_Kikwete_and_Muammar_al-Gaddafi%2C_12th_AU_Summit%2C_090202-N-0506A-678.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a><figcaption>Gaddafi holding the ceremonial baton after taking over as Chair from Tanzania's <a href="/wiki/Jakaya_Kikwete" title="Jakaya Kikwete">Jakaya Kikwete</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>In January 2010, Libyan Leader <a href="/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi">Muammar Gaddafi</a> unsuccessfully tried to extend his tenure by an additional year,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> saying more time was needed in order to implement his vision for a <a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Africa" title="United States of Africa">United States of Africa</a> - of which he was a strong proponent. Libya was at the time one of the largest financial supporters of the AU. <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> was chosen instead.<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The election of Equatoguinean President <a href="/wiki/Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo" title="Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo">Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo</a> in January 2011 was criticized by human rights activists as it undermined the AU's commitment to democracy.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Congolese Republic President <a href="/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso">Denis Sassou Nguesso</a> and Zimbabwean President <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mugabe" title="Robert Mugabe">Robert Mugabe</a> have both led the AU and its predecessor, the <a href="/wiki/Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Organisation of African Unity">Organisation of African Unity</a> during the terms 1986–88 and 2006–07, and 1997–98 and 2015–16 respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023, both <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> were vying for the position.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Comorian President <a href="/wiki/Azali_Assoumani" title="Azali Assoumani">Azali Assoumani</a> thanked Kenyan President <a href="/wiki/William_Ruto" title="William Ruto">William Ruto</a> for his country's withdrawal.<sup id="cite_ref-comoros_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comoros-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2024, Both <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a> and <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Morocco</a> were interested in the position in 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a> was elected instead. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Role">Role</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chairperson_of_the_African_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Role"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The incumbent chairs the biannual summit meetings of the assembly and represents the continent in various international fora such as <a href="/wiki/Group_of_Seven" class="mw-redirect" title="Group of Seven">G7</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tokyo_International_Conference_on_African_Development" title="Tokyo International Conference on African Development">TICAD</a>, <a href="/wiki/Forum_on_China%E2%80%93Africa_Cooperation" title="Forum on China–Africa Cooperation">FOCAC</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_G-20_summits" class="mw-redirect" title="List of G-20 summits">G20</a> summits.<sup id="cite_ref-handbook_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-handbook-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>They also assist in resolving crises on the continent as an elder statesman. It has been suggested that liaison offices be established to prevent friction between the incumbent and the <a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_African_Union_Commission" title="Chairperson of the African Union Commission">Commission Chairperson</a> at the headquarters in <a href="/wiki/Addis_Ababa" title="Addis Ababa">Addis Ababa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elder_Statesman">Elder Statesman</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chairperson_of_the_African_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Elder Statesman"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2008, following <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>'s <a href="/wiki/2007%E2%80%932008_Kenyan_crisis" title="2007–2008 Kenyan crisis">post-election crisis</a>, AU Chairman Jakaya Kikwete was instrumental in facilitating the opposing sides to agree to a <a href="/wiki/Government_of_National_Unity_(Kenya)" title="Government of National Unity (Kenya)">Government of National Unity</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kikwete also backed the <a href="/wiki/2008_invasion_of_Anjouan" title="2008 invasion of Anjouan">invasion of Anjouan</a> by sending an AU Force to assist the <a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a> federal government to remove renegade leader <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Bacar" title="Mohamed Bacar">Mohamed Bacar</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="List_of_Chairpersons">List of Chairpersons</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chairperson_of_the_African_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: List of Chairpersons"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2"><abbr title="Number">No.</abbr> </th> <th rowspan="2">Portrait </th> <th rowspan="2">Name </th> <th colspan="2">Term of office </th> <th rowspan="2">Country </th> <th rowspan="2">Region </th> <th rowspan="2"><abbr title="References">Ref.</abbr> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Took office </th> <th>Left office </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-SthAfrica.ThaboMbeki.01_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="546" data-file-height="711" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thabo_Mbeki" title="Thabo Mbeki">Thabo Mbeki</a></td> <td>9 July 2002</td> <td>10 July 2003</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa">Southern Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Joaquim_Chissano_2004-08-31.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Joaquim_Chissano_2004-08-31.jpg/100px-Joaquim_Chissano_2004-08-31.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Joaquim_Chissano_2004-08-31.jpg/150px-Joaquim_Chissano_2004-08-31.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Joaquim_Chissano_2004-08-31.jpg/200px-Joaquim_Chissano_2004-08-31.jpg 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="280" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Joaquim_Chissano" title="Joaquim Chissano">Joaquim Chissano</a></td> <td>10 July 2003</td> <td>11 July 2004</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mozambique" title="Mozambique">Mozambique</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa">Southern Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Olusegun_Obasanjo_1-2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Olusegun_Obasanjo_1-2.jpg/100px-Olusegun_Obasanjo_1-2.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Olusegun_Obasanjo_1-2.jpg/150px-Olusegun_Obasanjo_1-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Olusegun_Obasanjo_1-2.jpg/200px-Olusegun_Obasanjo_1-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Olusegun_Obasanjo" title="Olusegun Obasanjo">Olusegun Obasanjo</a></td> <td>11 July 2004</td> <td>24 January 2006</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">West Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg/100px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg/150px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg/200px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="287" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso">Denis Sassou Nguesso</a></td> <td>24 January 2006</td> <td>24 January 2007</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Republic of Congo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Central Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Kufuor_1-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/John_Kufuor_1-1.jpg/100px-John_Kufuor_1-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/John_Kufuor_1-1.jpg/150px-John_Kufuor_1-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/John_Kufuor_1-1.jpg/200px-John_Kufuor_1-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Kufuor" title="John Kufuor">John Kufuor</a></td> <td>30 January 2007</td> <td>31 January 2008</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/45px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">West Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-ghana_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ghana-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jakaya_Kikwete_2011_crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jakaya_Kikwete_2011_crop.jpg/100px-Jakaya_Kikwete_2011_crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jakaya_Kikwete_2011_crop.jpg/150px-Jakaya_Kikwete_2011_crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Jakaya_Kikwete_2011_crop.jpg/200px-Jakaya_Kikwete_2011_crop.jpg 2x" data-file-width="771" data-file-height="1079" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jakaya_Kikwete" title="Jakaya Kikwete">Jakaya Kikwete</a></td> <td>31 January 2008</td> <td>2 February 2009</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Tanzania" title="Tanzania">Tanzania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Moamer_el_Gadafi_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Moamer_el_Gadafi_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Moamer_el_Gadafi_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Moamer_el_Gadafi_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Moamer_el_Gadafi_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Moamer_el_Gadafi_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Moamer_el_Gadafi_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1948" data-file-height="2493" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi">Muammar Gaddafi</a></td> <td>2 February 2009</td> <td>31 January 2010</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya_%281977%E2%80%932011%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Great_Socialist_People%27s_Libyan_Arab_Jamahiriya" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Socialist People&#39;s Libyan Arab Jamahiriya">Libya</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bingu_wa_Mutharika_2009-09-23.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Bingu_wa_Mutharika_2009-09-23.jpg/100px-Bingu_wa_Mutharika_2009-09-23.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Bingu_wa_Mutharika_2009-09-23.jpg/150px-Bingu_wa_Mutharika_2009-09-23.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Bingu_wa_Mutharika_2009-09-23.jpg/200px-Bingu_wa_Mutharika_2009-09-23.jpg 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="270" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bingu_wa_Mutharika" title="Bingu wa Mutharika">Bingu wa Mutharika</a></td> <td>31 January 2010</td> <td>31 January 2011</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Malawi_%282010%E2%80%932012%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa">Southern Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg/100px-Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg/150px-Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg/200px-Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="408" data-file-height="544" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo" title="Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo">Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo</a></td> <td>31 January 2011</td> <td>29 January 2012</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Equatorial_Guinea" title="Equatorial Guinea">Equatorial Guinea</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Central Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Yayi_Boni.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Yayi_Boni.jpg/100px-Yayi_Boni.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Yayi_Boni.jpg/150px-Yayi_Boni.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Yayi_Boni.jpg/200px-Yayi_Boni.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1551" data-file-height="1834" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Yayi_Boni" class="mw-redirect" title="Yayi Boni">Yayi Boni</a></td> <td>29 January 2012</td> <td>27 January 2013</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/35px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/45px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Benin" title="Benin">Benin</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">West Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Hailemariam_Desalegn_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Hailemariam_Desalegn_2014.jpg/100px-Hailemariam_Desalegn_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="122" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Hailemariam_Desalegn_2014.jpg/150px-Hailemariam_Desalegn_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Hailemariam_Desalegn_2014.jpg/200px-Hailemariam_Desalegn_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="571" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hailemariam_Desalegn" title="Hailemariam Desalegn">Hailemariam Desalegn</a></td> <td>27 January 2013</td> <td>30 January 2014</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz_August_2014_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz_August_2014_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz_August_2014_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz_August_2014_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz_August_2014_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz_August_2014_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz_August_2014_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="716" data-file-height="958" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz" title="Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz">Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz</a></td> <td>30 January 2014</td> <td>30 January 2015</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Mauritania_%281959%E2%80%932017%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania_%281959%E2%80%932017%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Mauritania_%281959%E2%80%932017%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritania_%281959%E2%80%932017%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Mauritania_%281959%E2%80%932017%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritania_%281959%E2%80%932017%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mugabe_1979_a.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Mugabe_1979_a.jpg/100px-Mugabe_1979_a.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Mugabe_1979_a.jpg/150px-Mugabe_1979_a.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Mugabe_1979_a.jpg/200px-Mugabe_1979_a.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2087" data-file-height="2783" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mugabe" title="Robert Mugabe">Robert Mugabe</a></td> <td>30 January 2015</td> <td>30 January 2016</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/23px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/35px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/46px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa">Southern Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Idriss_D%C3%A9by_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Idriss_D%C3%A9by_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg/100px-Idriss_D%C3%A9by_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Idriss_D%C3%A9by_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg/150px-Idriss_D%C3%A9by_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Idriss_D%C3%A9by_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg/200px-Idriss_D%C3%A9by_at_the_White_House_in_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="483" data-file-height="644" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Idriss_D%C3%A9by" title="Idriss Déby">Idriss Déby</a></td> <td>30 January 2016</td> <td>30 January 2017</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/45px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Chad" title="Chad">Chad</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Central Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alpha_Conde_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alpha_Conde_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg/100px-Alpha_Conde_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alpha_Conde_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg/150px-Alpha_Conde_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Alpha_Conde_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg/200px-Alpha_Conde_-_World_Economic_Forum_Annual_Meeting_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3592" data-file-height="5240" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Cond%C3%A9" title="Alpha Condé">Alpha Condé</a></td> <td>30 January 2017</td> <td>28 January 2018</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/45px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">West Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Paul_Kagame_2014.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Paul_Kagame_2014.jpg/100px-Paul_Kagame_2014.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Paul_Kagame_2014.jpg/150px-Paul_Kagame_2014.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Paul_Kagame_2014.jpg/200px-Paul_Kagame_2014.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1909" data-file-height="2531" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Paul Kagame</a></td> <td>28 January 2018</td> <td>10 February 2019</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/45px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Rwanda" title="Rwanda">Rwanda</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-kagame_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kagame-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:AbdelFattah_Elsisi_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/AbdelFattah_Elsisi_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-AbdelFattah_Elsisi_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="126" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/AbdelFattah_Elsisi_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-AbdelFattah_Elsisi_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/AbdelFattah_Elsisi_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-AbdelFattah_Elsisi_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="885" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi" title="Abdel Fattah el-Sisi">Abdel Fattah el-Sisi</a></td> <td>10 February 2019</td> <td>9 February 2020</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/45px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Egypt" title="Egypt">Egypt</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-sisi_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sisi-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mr._Houlin_Zhao,_ITU_Secretary-General_with_H._E._Mr._Cyril_Ramaphosa,_President,_South_Africa_(cropped)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Mr._Houlin_Zhao%2C_ITU_Secretary-General_with_H._E._Mr._Cyril_Ramaphosa%2C_President%2C_South_Africa_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-Mr._Houlin_Zhao%2C_ITU_Secretary-General_with_H._E._Mr._Cyril_Ramaphosa%2C_President%2C_South_Africa_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Mr._Houlin_Zhao%2C_ITU_Secretary-General_with_H._E._Mr._Cyril_Ramaphosa%2C_President%2C_South_Africa_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Mr._Houlin_Zhao%2C_ITU_Secretary-General_with_H._E._Mr._Cyril_Ramaphosa%2C_President%2C_South_Africa_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Mr._Houlin_Zhao%2C_ITU_Secretary-General_with_H._E._Mr._Cyril_Ramaphosa%2C_President%2C_South_Africa_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-Mr._Houlin_Zhao%2C_ITU_Secretary-General_with_H._E._Mr._Cyril_Ramaphosa%2C_President%2C_South_Africa_%28cropped%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="674" data-file-height="899" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Ramaphosa" title="Cyril Ramaphosa">Cyril Ramaphosa</a></td> <td>9 February 2020</td> <td>6 February 2021</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/23px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/35px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/45px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Southern_Africa" title="Southern Africa">Southern Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-cyrilsupport_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cyrilsupport-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi_-_2019_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi_-_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/100px-F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi_-_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi_-_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi_-_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi_-_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg/200px-F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi_-_2019_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="261" data-file-height="395" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi" title="Félix Tshisekedi">Félix Tshisekedi</a></td> <td>6 February 2021</td> <td>5 February 2022</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/31px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Democratic Republic of the Congo">Democratic Republic of Congo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Central_Africa" title="Central Africa">Central Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-felix_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-felix-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Macky_Sall_in_2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/President_Macky_Sall_in_2020.jpg/100px-President_Macky_Sall_in_2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/President_Macky_Sall_in_2020.jpg/150px-President_Macky_Sall_in_2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/President_Macky_Sall_in_2020.jpg/200px-President_Macky_Sall_in_2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="413" data-file-height="495" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Macky_Sall" title="Macky Sall">Macky Sall</a></td> <td>5 February 2022</td> <td>18 February 2023</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/45px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/West_Africa" title="West Africa">West Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:President_Azali_Assoumani.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/President_Azali_Assoumani.jpg/100px-President_Azali_Assoumani.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/President_Azali_Assoumani.jpg/150px-President_Azali_Assoumani.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/President_Azali_Assoumani.jpg/200px-President_Azali_Assoumani.jpg 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="392" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azali_Assoumani" title="Azali Assoumani">Azali Assoumani</a></td> <td>18 February 2023</td> <td>17 February 2024</td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/East_Africa" title="East Africa">East Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-azali_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azali-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_02_(18-02-2022).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_02_%2818-02-2022%29.jpg/100px-%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_02_%2818-02-2022%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_02_%2818-02-2022%29.jpg/150px-%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_02_%2818-02-2022%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_02_%2818-02-2022%29.jpg/200px-%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4_%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_02_%2818-02-2022%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1205" data-file-height="1565" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Ould_Ghazouani" title="Mohamed Ould Ghazouani">Mohamed Ould Ghazouani</a></td> <td>17 February 2024</td> <td><i>Incumbent</i></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mauritania" title="Mauritania">Mauritania</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/North_Africa" title="North Africa">North Africa</a></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bureau">Bureau</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chairperson_of_the_African_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Bureau"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Chairperson is assisted by a bureau of four vice chairpersons including a rapporteur.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Portrait</th> <th>Incumbent</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Region</th> <th>Title </th></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_2023.jpg/75px-Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="104" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_2023.jpg/113px-Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_2023.jpg/150px-Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="922" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_Louren%C3%A7o" title="João Lourenço">João Lourenço</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/23px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/35px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/45px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a></td> <td>Southern Africa</td> <td>First Vice Chairperson </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg/75px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="98" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg/113px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg/150px-Denis_Sassou_Nguesso_1986_cropped.jpg 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="287" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso">Denis Sassou Nguesso</a><sup id="cite_ref-Brazzaville_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Brazzaville-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/45px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_the_Congo" title="Republic of the Congo">Republic of Congo</a></td> <td>Central Africa</td> <td>Second Vice Chairperson </td></tr> <tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nana_Akufo_Addo,_Jan._2020.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nana_Akufo_Addo%2C_Jan._2020.jpg/75px-Nana_Akufo_Addo%2C_Jan._2020.jpg" decoding="async" width="75" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nana_Akufo_Addo%2C_Jan._2020.jpg/113px-Nana_Akufo_Addo%2C_Jan._2020.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Nana_Akufo_Addo%2C_Jan._2020.jpg/150px-Nana_Akufo_Addo%2C_Jan._2020.jpg 2x" data-file-width="760" data-file-height="1013" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nana_Akufo-Addo" title="Nana Akufo-Addo">Nana Akufo-Addo</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/23px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/35px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Azali_Assoumani_in_New_York_City_on_September_19%2C_2023_-_53199606411_%28cropped%29.jpg/113px-Azali_Assoumani_in_New_York_City_on_September_19%2C_2023_-_53199606411_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Azali_Assoumani_in_New_York_City_on_September_19%2C_2023_-_53199606411_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Azali_Assoumani_in_New_York_City_on_September_19%2C_2023_-_53199606411_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1518" data-file-height="2037" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Azali_Assoumani" title="Azali Assoumani">Azali Assoumani</a></td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Comoros" title="Comoros">Comoros</a></td> <td>East Africa</td> <td>Fourth Vice Chairperson (Rapporteur) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chairperson_of_the_African_Union&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-handbook-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-handbook_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-handbook_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://au.int/sites/default/files/newsevents/workingdocuments/29183-wd-mfa_au_handbook_-_text_v10b_interactive.pdf#page=17">"African Union Handbook"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. African Union. 2014. p.&#160;15.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=African+Union+Handbook&amp;rft.pages=15&amp;rft.pub=African+Union&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fau.int%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fnewsevents%2Fworkingdocuments%2F29183-wd-mfa_au_handbook_-_text_v10b_interactive.pdf%23page%3D17&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChairperson+of+the+African+Union" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ghana-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ghana_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghana_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ghana_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ghanaweb.com/GhanaHomePage/NewsArchive/President-Kufuor-elected-Chairman-of-AU-118128">"President Kufuor elected Chairman of AU"</a>. <i>ghanaweb.com</i>. Accra: Ghana News Agency. 29 January 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-01-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ghanaweb.com&amp;rft.atitle=President+Kufuor+elected+Chairman+of+AU&amp;rft.date=2007-01-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ghanaweb.com%2FGhanaHomePage%2FNewsArchive%2FPresident-Kufuor-elected-Chairman-of-AU-118128&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChairperson+of+the+African+Union" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231020044455/https://www.africaintelligence.com/southern-africa-and-islands/2023/10/20/luanda-seeks-to-outmanoeuvre-botswana-in-race-for-2025-au-presidency,110078865-bre">"Luanda seeks to outmanoeuvre Botswana in race for 2025 AU presidency"</a>. Africa Intelligence. 20 October 2023. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.africaintelligence.com/southern-africa-and-islands/2023/10/20/luanda-seeks-to-outmanoeuvre-botswana-in-race-for-2025-au-presidency,110078865-bre">the original</a> on 2023-10-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Luanda+seeks+to+outmanoeuvre+Botswana+in+race+for+2025+AU+presidency&amp;rft.pub=Africa+Intelligence&amp;rft.date=2023-10-20&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.africaintelligence.com%2Fsouthern-africa-and-islands%2F2023%2F10%2F20%2Fluanda-seeks-to-outmanoeuvre-botswana-in-race-for-2025-au-presidency%2C110078865-bre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChairperson+of+the+African+Union" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Brazzaville-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Brazzaville_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Brazzaville_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240306102358/https://www.africaintelligence.com/central-africa/2024/03/06/sassou-nguesso-aims-for-au-presidency-in-2026,110188096-bre">"Sassou-Nguesso aims for AU presidency in 2026"</a>. Africa Intelligence. 6 March 2024. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.africaintelligence.com/central-africa/2024/03/06/sassou-nguesso-aims-for-au-presidency-in-2026,110188096-bre">the original</a> on 2024-03-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">10 April</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sassou-Nguesso+aims+for+AU+presidency+in+2026&amp;rft.pub=Africa+Intelligence&amp;rft.date=2024-03-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.africaintelligence.com%2Fcentral-africa%2F2024%2F03%2F06%2Fsassou-nguesso-aims-for-au-presidency-in-2026%2C110188096-bre&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChairperson+of+the+African+Union" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140223003440/http://voices.yahoo.com/african-union-chooses-kufuor-over-bashir-chairman-186881.html?cat=7">"African Union Chooses Kufuor Over Bashir for Chairman"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ENA+English&amp;rft.atitle=President+of+Mauritania+Elected+As+New+Chairperson+of+AU&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ena.et%2Fweb%2Feng%2Fw%2Feng_4033947&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChairperson+of+the+African+Union" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF_AfricanUnion2024" class="citation web cs1">@_AfricanUnion (February 17, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://x.com/_AfricanUnion/status/1758927801686614038">"Bureau of the Assembly 2024."</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tweet_(social_media)" title="Tweet (social media)">Tweet</a>) &#8211; via <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bureau+of+the+Assembly+2024..&amp;rft.date=2024-02-17&amp;rft.au=_AfricanUnion&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fx.com%2F_AfricanUnion%2Fstatus%2F1758927801686614038&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AChairperson+of+the+African+Union" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Pan-Africanism" title="Pan-Africanism">Pan-Africanism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decolonisation_of_Africa" title="Decolonisation of Africa">Decolonisation of Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casablanca_Group" title="Casablanca Group">Casablanca Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monrovia_Group" title="Monrovia Group">Monrovia Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_and_Malagasy_Union" title="African and Malagasy Union">African and Malagasy Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Monetary_Union" title="African Monetary Union">Abuja Treaty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirte_Declaration" title="Sirte Declaration">Sirte Declaration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutive_Act_of_the_African_Union" title="Constitutive Act of the African Union">Lome Summit</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Organisation of African Unity">Organisation of African Unity</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Chairperson of the Organisation of African Unity">Chairperson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secretary_General_of_the_Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Secretary General of the Organisation of African Unity">Secretary General</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_the_African_Union" title="Geography of the African Union">Geography</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Countries_bordering_the_African_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Countries bordering the African Union">Borders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Extreme_points_of_the_African_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Extreme points of the African Union">Extreme points</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Member_states_of_the_African_Union" title="Member states of the African Union">Member states</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regions_of_the_African_Union" title="Regions of the African Union">Regions</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Organs_of_the_African_Union" title="Organs of the African Union">Organs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Council_of_the_African_Union" title="Executive Council of the African Union">Executive Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Representatives%27_Committee_of_the_African_Union" title="Permanent Representatives&#39; Committee of the African Union">Permanent Representatives' Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Specialised_Technical_Committees_of_the_African_Union" title="Specialised Technical Committees of the African Union">Specialized Technical Committees</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_African_Union" title="Assembly of the African Union">Assembly</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chairperson</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/African_Union_Commission" title="African Union Commission">Commission</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_African_Union_Commission" title="Chairperson of the African Union Commission">Chairperson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_African_Union_Commission" title="Chairperson of the African Union Commission">Deputy Chairperson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union_Conference_Center_and_Office_Complex" title="African Union Conference Center and Office Complex">AUCC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2025_African_Union_Commission_Chairperson_election" title="2025 African Union Commission Chairperson election">2025 election</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pan-African_Parliament" title="Pan-African Parliament">Pan-African Parliament</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bureau_of_the_Pan-African_Parliament" title="Bureau of the Pan-African Parliament">Bureau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secretariat_of_the_Pan-African_Parliament" title="Secretariat of the Pan-African Parliament">Secretariat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallagher_Convention_Centre" title="Gallagher Convention Centre">Gallagher Estate</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Court_of_Justice_of_the_African_Union" title="Court of Justice of the African Union">African Court of Justice</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Court_on_Human_and_Peoples%27_Rights" title="African Court on Human and Peoples&#39; Rights">African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economic,_Social_and_Cultural_Council" title="Economic, Social and Cultural Council">ECOSOCC Committees</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Security_Committee" title="Peace and Security Committee">Peace and Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Political_Affairs_Committee_(African_Union)" title="Political Affairs Committee (African Union)">Political Affairs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infrastructure_and_Energy_Committee" title="Infrastructure and Energy Committee">Infrastructure and Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Affairs_and_Health_Committee" title="Social Affairs and Health Committee">Social Affairs and Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_Resources,_Science,_and_Technology_Committee" title="Human Resources, Science, and Technology Committee">HR, Sciences and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trade_and_Industry_Committee_(African_Union)" title="Trade and Industry Committee (African Union)">Trade and Industry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rural_Economy_and_Agriculture_Committee" title="Rural Economy and Agriculture Committee">Rural Economy and Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economic_Affairs_Committee_(African_Union)" title="Economic Affairs Committee (African Union)">Economic Affairs</a></li> <li>Women and Gender</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross-Cutting_Programs_Committee" title="Cross-Cutting Programs Committee">Cross-Cutting Programs</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Financial institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Central_Bank" title="African Central Bank">African Central Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Monetary_Fund" title="African Monetary Fund">African Monetary Fund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Investment_Bank" title="African Investment Bank">African Investment Bank</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Peace_and_Security_Council" title="Peace and Security Council">Peace and Security Council</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Capacity_for_Immediate_Response_to_Crises" title="African Capacity for Immediate Response to Crises">ACIRC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Standby_Force" title="African Standby Force">African Standby Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panel_of_the_Wise" title="Panel of the Wise">Panel of the Wise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Nations%E2%80%93African_Union_Mission_in_Darfur" title="United Nations–African Union Mission in Darfur">UNAMID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union_Mission_in_Burundi" title="African Union Mission in Burundi">AMIB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union_Mission_in_Sudan" title="African Union Mission in Sudan">AMIS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union_Mission_to_Somalia" title="African Union Mission to Somalia">AMISOM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MISCA" title="MISCA">MISCA</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Specialised agencies and institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_Centres_for_Disease_Control_and_Prevention" title="Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention">Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_the_African_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Politics of the African Union">Politics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Peer_Review_Mechanism" title="African Peer Review Mechanism">APRM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foreign_relations_of_the_African_Union" title="Foreign relations of the African Union">Foreign relations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Charter_on_Human_and_Peoples%27_Rights" title="African Charter on Human and Peoples&#39; Rights">African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Commission_on_Human_and_Peoples%27_Rights" title="African Commission on Human and Peoples&#39; Rights">African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enlargement_of_the_African_Union" title="Enlargement of the African Union">Enlargement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_Africa_Command" title="United States Africa Command">United States Africa Command</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_military_bases" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States military bases">United States military bases</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_ambassadors_to_the_African_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United States ambassadors to the African Union">United States ambassadors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union%E2%80%93Ethiopia_relations" title="African Union–Ethiopia relations">African Union–Ethiopia relations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Symbols_of_the_African_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Symbols of the African Union">Symbols</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Let_Us_All_Unite_and_Celebrate_Together" title="Let Us All Unite and Celebrate Together">Anthem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emblem_of_the_African_Union" title="Emblem of the African Union">Emblem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_the_African_Union" title="Flag of the African Union">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Union_Passport" title="African Union Passport">Passport</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_the_African_Union" title="Economy of the African Union">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_central_banks_of_Africa" title="List of central banks of Africa">Currencies</a> (<a href="/wiki/Gold_standard#Advocates" title="Gold standard">Gold standard</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Development_Bank" title="African Development Bank">Development Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Economic_Community" title="African Economic Community">African Economic Community</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Partnership_for_Africa%27s_Development" title="New Partnership for Africa&#39;s Development">NEPAD</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Continental_Free_Trade_Area" title="African Continental Free Trade Area">African Continental Free Trade Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Single_African_Air_Transport_Market" title="Single African Air Transport Market">Single African Air Transport Market</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Africa_Day" title="Africa Day">Africa Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/African_Border_Day" title="African Border Day">African Border Day</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theory</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_Monetary_Union" title="African Monetary Union">Afro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Africa" title="United States of Africa">United States of Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_States_of_Latin_Africa" title="United States of Latin Africa">United States of Latin Africa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_African_Federation" title="East African Federation">East African Federation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:African_Union" title="Category:African Union">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chairpersons_of_the_Organisation_of_African_Unity_and_the_African_Union" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:African_Union_chairpersons" title="Template:African Union chairpersons"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:African_Union_chairpersons" title="Template talk:African Union chairpersons"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:African_Union_chairpersons" title="Special:EditPage/Template:African Union chairpersons"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chairpersons_of_the_Organisation_of_African_Unity_and_the_African_Union" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chairperson_of_the_Organisation_of_African_Unity" title="Chairperson of the Organisation of African Unity">Chairpersons of the Organisation of African Unity</a> and the <a class="mw-selflink selflink">African Union</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisation of<br />African Unity</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie" title="Haile Selassie">Selassie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Nasser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah" title="Kwame Nkrumah">Nkrumah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Arthur_Ankrah" title="Joseph Arthur Ankrah">Ankrah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie" title="Haile Selassie">Selassie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobutu_Sese_Seko" title="Mobutu Sese Seko">Mobutu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houari_Boum%C3%A9di%C3%A8ne" title="Houari Boumédiène">Boumédiène</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmadou_Ahidjo" title="Ahmadou Ahidjo">Ahidjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Kaunda" title="Kenneth Kaunda">Kaunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moktar_Ould_Daddah" title="Moktar Ould Daddah">Daddah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hassan_II_of_Morocco" title="Hassan II of Morocco">Hassan II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yakubu_Gowon" title="Yakubu Gowon">Gowon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siad_Barre" title="Siad Barre">Barre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idi_Amin" title="Idi Amin">Amin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seewoosagur_Ramgoolam" title="Seewoosagur Ramgoolam">Ramgoolam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Bongo" title="Omar Bongo">Bongo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaafar_Nimeiry" class="mw-redirect" title="Jaafar Nimeiry">Nimeiry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Tolbert" title="William Tolbert">Tolbert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9opold_S%C3%A9dar_Senghor" title="Léopold Sédar Senghor">Senghor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Siaka_Stevens" title="Siaka Stevens">Stevens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_arap_Moi" title="Daniel arap Moi">Moi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mengistu_Haile_Mariam" title="Mengistu Haile Mariam">Mengistu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Nyerere" title="Julius Nyerere">Nyerere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdou_Diouf" title="Abdou Diouf">Diouf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso">Nguesso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Kaunda" title="Kenneth Kaunda">Kaunda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moussa_Traor%C3%A9" title="Moussa Traoré">Traoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Mubarak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoweri_Museveni" title="Yoweri Museveni">Museveni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_Babangida" title="Ibrahim Babangida">Babangida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdou_Diouf" title="Abdou Diouf">Diouf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hosni_Mubarak" title="Hosni Mubarak">Mubarak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zine_El_Abidine_Ben_Ali" title="Zine El Abidine Ben Ali">Ben Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meles_Zenawi" title="Meles Zenawi">Meles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Biya" title="Paul Biya">Biya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mugabe" title="Robert Mugabe">Mugabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blaise_Compaor%C3%A9" title="Blaise Compaoré">Compaoré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdelaziz_Bouteflika" title="Abdelaziz Bouteflika">Bouteflika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnassingb%C3%A9_Eyad%C3%A9ma" title="Gnassingbé Eyadéma">Eyadéma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Chiluba" title="Frederick Chiluba">Chiluba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Levy_Mwanawasa" title="Levy Mwanawasa">Mwanawasa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">African Union</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thabo_Mbeki" title="Thabo Mbeki">Mbeki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joaquim_Chissano" title="Joaquim Chissano">Chissano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olusegun_Obasanjo" title="Olusegun Obasanjo">Obasanjo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Sassou_Nguesso" title="Denis Sassou Nguesso">Nguesso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Kufuor" title="John Kufuor">Kufuor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakaya_Kikwete" title="Jakaya Kikwete">Kikwete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muammar_Gaddafi" title="Muammar Gaddafi">Gaddafi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bingu_wa_Mutharika" title="Bingu wa Mutharika">Mutharika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teodoro_Obiang_Nguema_Mbasogo" title="Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo">Obiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Boni_Yayi" title="Thomas Boni Yayi">Boni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hailemariam_Desalegn" title="Hailemariam Desalegn">Hailemariam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Ould_Abdel_Aziz" title="Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz">Abdel Aziz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mugabe" title="Robert Mugabe">Mugabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idriss_D%C3%A9by" title="Idriss Déby">Déby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alpha_Cond%C3%A9" title="Alpha Condé">Condé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Kagame" title="Paul Kagame">Kagame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdel_Fattah_el-Sisi" title="Abdel Fattah el-Sisi">Sisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyril_Ramaphosa" title="Cyril Ramaphosa">Ramaphosa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9lix_Tshisekedi" title="Félix Tshisekedi">Tshisekedi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macky_Sall" title="Macky Sall">Sall</a></li> <li><a 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