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id="toc-Community_organizations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Community_organizations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1.1</span> <span>Community organizations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Community_organizations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Results" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Results"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Results</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Results-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-See_also-sublist" class="cdx-button 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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1159459382">body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data>table{display:table}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data{width:calc(100% - 20px);overflow:auto}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox caption{display:table-caption}</style><table class="infobox" style="width:24em"><caption class="infobox-title">Proposition 16</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/50px-Flag_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/75px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_California.svg/100px-Flag_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1150407293">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile"><hr /></span><span class="mobile"></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><table style="width:100%; margin:1px; display:inline-table;"><tbody><tr> <td style="text-align:left; vertical-align:middle; padding:0 0.5em 0 0;width:10%;" class="noprint"></td> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 1px;width:80%;" class=""><b>November 3, 2020<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">2020-11-03</span>)</span></b></td> <td style="text-align:right; vertical-align:middle;; padding:0 0 0 0.5em;width:10%;" class="noprint"></td> </tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1150407293"><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile"><hr /></span><span class="mobile"></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="display:inline-block;border-style: solid;padding: 3px;border-color: #A2A9B1;border-width: 2px;background-color: #FEFEFE;color: black;margin: 3px;width: calc(100% - 16px);max-width: 24em;"><b>California Assembly Constitutional Amendment No. 5</b></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#efefef;">Results</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:25em; margin:0 auto"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#EEEEEE"> <th style="width: 50%;"><div style="float:left;">Choice</div> </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 25%">Votes </th> <th scope="col" style="width: 25%">% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/14px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/21px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg/28px-Check-71-128-204-brightblue.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="587" data-file-height="577" /></span></span> Yes </td> <td style="text-align: right;margin-right: 0.5em">7,217,064 </td> <td style="text-align: right;margin-right: 0.5em"><span data-sort-value="7001427737204906470♠" style="display:none"></span>42.77% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Light_brown_x.svg/14px-Light_brown_x.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Light_brown_x.svg/21px-Light_brown_x.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Light_brown_x.svg/28px-Light_brown_x.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3584" data-file-height="4096" /></span></span> No </td> <td style="text-align: right;margin-right: 0.5em"><b>9,655,595</b> </td> <td style="text-align: right;margin-right: 0.5em"><b><span data-sort-value="7001572262795093529♠" style="display:none"></span>57.23%</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#EEEEEE"> <td style="text-align: left">Valid votes </td> <td style="text-align: right;">16,872,659 </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span data-sort-value="7001948693604007073♠" style="display:none"></span>94.87% </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#EEEEEE"> <td style="text-align: left">Invalid or blank votes </td> <td style="text-align: right;">912,492 </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span data-sort-value="7000513063959929269♠" style="display:none"></span>5.13% </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#EEEEEE"> <td style="text-align: left"><b>Total votes</b> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><b>17,785,151</b> </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#EEEEEE"> <td style="text-align: left"><span class="nowrap">Registered voters/turnout</span> </td> <td style="text-align: right;">22,047,448 </td> <td style="text-align: right;"><span data-sort-value="7001806676174040641♠" style="display:none"></span>80.67% </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1150407293"><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile"><hr /></span><span class="mobile"></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_county.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_county.svg/200px-2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_county.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_county.svg/300px-2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_county.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_county.svg/400px-2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_county.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="744" /></a></span> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none" data-switcher-default="">Election results by county</span></div><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_congressional_district.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_congressional_district.svg/200px-2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_congressional_district.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="236" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_congressional_district.svg/300px-2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_congressional_district.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_congressional_district.svg/400px-2020_California_Proposition_16_results_map_by_congressional_district.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="702" data-file-height="829" /></a></span> <span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Election results by congressional district</span></div></div><div>Results by county</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">2020 California Proposition 16</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Seal_of_California.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/100px-Seal_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/150px-Seal_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/200px-Seal_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California State Legislature</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Assembly Constitutional Amendment No. 5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Introduced</th><td class="infobox-data">2019-01-18</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Assembly voted</th><td class="infobox-data">2020-06-10 (60-14)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Senate voted</th><td class="infobox-data">2020-06-24 (30-10)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sponsor(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Weber" title="Shirley Weber">Weber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Gipson" title="Mike Gipson">Gipson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Santiago" title="Miguel Santiago">Santiago</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Governor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Newsom" title="Gavin Newsom">Gavin Newsom</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Code</th><td class="infobox-data">California state constitution, Section 31, Article 1 (<a href="/wiki/Proposition_209" class="mw-redirect" title="Proposition 209">Proposition 209</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Resolution</th><td class="infobox-data">ACA 5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billTextClient.xhtml?bill_id=201920200ACA5">Full text of the bill</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks hlist" style="width:16.0em"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_California" title="Elections in California">Elections in California</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Great_Seal_of_the_State_of_California_Colored.svg/150px-Great_Seal_of_the_State_of_California_Colored.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Great_Seal_of_the_State_of_California_Colored.svg/225px-Great_Seal_of_the_State_of_California_Colored.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Great_Seal_of_the_State_of_California_Colored.svg/300px-Great_Seal_of_the_State_of_California_Colored.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1430" data-file-height="1430" /></span></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Federal_government_of_the_United_States" title="Federal government of the United States">Federal government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;"><a href="/wiki/United_States_presidential_elections_in_California" title="United States presidential elections in California">U.S. President</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1852_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1852 United States presidential election in California">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1856 United States presidential election in California">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1860 United States presidential election in California">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1864 United States presidential election in California">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1868 United States presidential election in California">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1872 United States presidential election in California">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1876 United States presidential election in California">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1880 United States presidential election in California">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1884 United States presidential election in California">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1888 United States presidential election in California">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1892 United States presidential election in California">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1896 United States presidential election in California">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1900 United States presidential election in California">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1904 United States presidential election in California">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1908 United States presidential election in California">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1912 United States presidential election in California">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1916 United States presidential election in California">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1920 United States presidential election in California">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1924 United States presidential election in California">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1928 United States presidential election in California">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1932 United States presidential election in California">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1936 United States presidential election in California">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1940 United States presidential election in California">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1944 United States presidential election in California">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1948 United States presidential election in California">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1952 United States presidential election in California">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1956 United States presidential election in California">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1960 United States presidential election in California">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1964 United States presidential election in California">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1968 United States presidential election in California">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1972 United States presidential election in California">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1976 United States presidential election in California">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1980 United States presidential election in California">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1984 United States presidential election in California">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1988 United States presidential election in California">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1992 United States presidential election in California">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="1996 United States presidential election in California">1996</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="1996 California Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="1996 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2000 United States presidential election in California">2000</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2000 California Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2000 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2004 United States presidential election in California">2004</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2004 California Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2004 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2008 United States presidential election in California">2008</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2008 California Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2008 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2012 United States presidential election in California">2012</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_presidential_election_in_California#Democratic_primary" title="2012 United States presidential election in California">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2012 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2016 United States presidential election in California">2016</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2016 California Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Republican_presidential_primary" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2020 United States presidential election in California">2020</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2020 California Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2020 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_presidential_election_in_California" title="2024 United States presidential election in California">2024</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Democratic_presidential_primary" title="2024 California Democratic presidential primary">Dem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Republican_presidential_primary" title="2024 California Republican presidential primary">Rep</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="List of United States Senate elections in California">U.S. Senate</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1849_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="1849 United States Senate elections in California">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1850_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1850 United States Senate elections in California">1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1852 United States Senate special election in California">1852 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1856 United States Senate election in California">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1857 United States Senate special election in California">1857 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1860 United States Senate election in California">1860</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1860_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1860 United States Senate special election in California">1860 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1868 United States Senate election in California">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1872 United States Senate election in California">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1873 United States Senate election in California">1873</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1873_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1873 United States Senate special election in California">1873 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1878_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1878 United States Senate election in California">1878</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1880 United States Senate election in California">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1885_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1885 United States Senate election in California">1885</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1886 United States Senate special election in California">1886 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1887_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1887 United States Senate election in California">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1891 United States Senate election in California">1891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1891 United States Senate special election in California">1891 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1893 United States Senate election in California">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1895 United States Senate special election in California">1895 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1897 United States Senate election in California">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1900 United States Senate special election in California">1900 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1903 United States Senate election in California">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1905 United States Senate election in California">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1909 United States Senate election in California">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1911 United States Senate election in California">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1914 United States Senate election in California">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1916 United States Senate election in California">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1920 United States Senate election in California">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1922 United States Senate election in California">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1926 United States Senate election in California">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1928 United States Senate election in California">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1932 United States Senate election in California">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1934 United States Senate election in California">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1938 United States Senate election in California">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1940 United States Senate election in California">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1944 United States Senate election in California">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="1946 United States Senate elections in California">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="1946 United States Senate elections in California">1946 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1950 United States Senate election in California">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1952 United States Senate election in California">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1954 United States Senate special election in California">1954 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1956 United States Senate election in California">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1958 United States Senate election in California">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1962 United States Senate election in California">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1964 United States Senate election in California">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1968 United States Senate election in California">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1970 United States Senate election in California">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1974 United States Senate election in California">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1976 United States Senate election in California">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1980 United States Senate election in California">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1982 United States Senate election in California">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1986 United States Senate election in California">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1988 United States Senate election in California">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1992 United States Senate election in California">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_Senate_special_election_in_California" title="1992 United States Senate special election in California">1992 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1994 United States Senate election in California">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="1998 United States Senate election in California">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2000 United States Senate election in California">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2004 United States Senate election in California">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2006 United States Senate election in California">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2010 United States Senate election in California">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2012 United States Senate election in California">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2016 United States Senate election in California">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" title="2018 United States Senate election in California">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="2022 United States Senate elections in California">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="2022 United States Senate elections in California">2022 sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="2024 United States Senate elections in California">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_Senate_elections_in_California" title="2024 United States Senate elections in California">2024 sp</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2028_United_States_Senate_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="2028 United States Senate election in California">2028</a></i></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_United_States_representatives_from_California" title="List of United States representatives from California">U.S. House of Representatives</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1849_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1849 United States House of Representatives election in California">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1851 United States House of Representatives election in California">1851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1852_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1852 United States House of Representatives election in California">1852</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1854_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1854 United States House of Representatives election in California">1854</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1856_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1856 United States House of Representatives election in California">1856</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1859_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" title="1859 United States House of Representatives election in California">1859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1861 United States House of Representatives election in California">1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_United_States_House_of_Representatives_election_in_California" class="mw-redirect" title="1863 United States House of Representatives election in California">1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1864_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1864 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1864</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1867 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1868_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1868 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1868</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1871 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1872_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1872 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1872</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1875 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1876_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1876 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1876</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1879 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1880_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1880 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1880</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1882 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1884_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1884 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1884</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1886 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1888_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1888 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1888</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1890 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1892_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1892 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1892</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1894 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1896_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1896 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1898 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1900 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1902 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1904 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1906 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1908_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1908 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1908</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1910 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1912_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1912 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1912</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1914 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1916_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1916 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1916</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1918 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1920 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1922 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1924_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1924 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1924</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1926 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1928_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1928 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1928</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1930 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1932 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1934 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1936_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1936 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1936</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1938 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1940 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1940</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1942 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1944_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1944 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1944</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1946 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1946</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1946_California%27s_12th_congressional_district_election" title="1946 California's 12th congressional district election">12th</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1948_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1948 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1948</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1950 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1952 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1952</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1954 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1956_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1956 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1958 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1960 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1962 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1964_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1964 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1966 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1968_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1968 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1970 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1972_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1972 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1974 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1976_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1976 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1978 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1980 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1982 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1984 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1986 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1986</a></li> <li>1987 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1987_California%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" title="1987 California's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1988 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1990 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1992 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1994 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1996 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="1998 United States House of Representatives elections in California">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2000 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2000</a></li> <li>2001 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2001_California%27s_32nd_congressional_district_special_election" title="2001 California's 32nd congressional district special election">32nd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2002 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2004 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2004</a></li> <li>2005 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2005_California%27s_5th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2005 California's 5th congressional district special election">5th sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California%27s_48th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2005 California's 48th congressional district special election">48th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2006 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2006</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_California%27s_50th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2006 California's 50th congressional district special election">50th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li>2007 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2007_California%27s_37th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2007 California's 37th congressional district special election">36th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2008 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2008</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_California%27s_12th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2008 California's 12th congressional district special election">12th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li>2009 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_California%27s_10th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2009 California's 10th congressional district special election">10th sp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_California%27s_32nd_congressional_district_special_election" title="2009 California's 32nd congressional district special election">32nd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2010 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2010</a></li> <li>2011 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2011_California%27s_36th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2011 California's 36th congressional district special election">36th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2012 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2014 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2016 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2016</a></li> <li>2017 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2017_California%27s_34th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2017 California's 34th congressional district special election">34th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2018 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2020</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_California%27s_25th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2020 California's 25th congressional district special election">25th sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2022 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2022</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_California%27s_22nd_congressional_district_special_election" title="2022 California's 22nd congressional district special election">22nd sp</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_California" title="2024 United States House of Representatives elections in California">2024</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California%27s_16th_congressional_district_election" title="2024 California's 16th congressional district election">16th</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California%27s_20th_congressional_district_special_election" title="2024 California's 20th congressional district special election">20th sp</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California%27s_30th_congressional_district_election" title="2024 California's 30th congressional district election">30th</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California%27s_45th_congressional_district_election" title="2024 California's 45th congressional district election">45th</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California%27s_47th_congressional_district_election" title="2024 California's 47th congressional district election">47th</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_California" title="Government of California">State government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/California_executive_branch" title="California executive branch">Executive</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;"><a href="/wiki/Governor_of_California" title="Governor of California">Governor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1849_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1849 California gubernatorial election">1849</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1851_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1851 California gubernatorial election">1851</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1853_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1853 California gubernatorial election">1853</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1855_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1855 California gubernatorial election">1855</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1857_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1857 California gubernatorial election">1857</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1855_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1855 California gubernatorial election">1859</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1861_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1861 California gubernatorial election">1861</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1863_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1863 California gubernatorial election">1863</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1867_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1867 California gubernatorial election">1867</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1871_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1871 California gubernatorial election">1871</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1875_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1875 California gubernatorial election">1875</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1879_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1879 California gubernatorial election">1879</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1882_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1882 California gubernatorial election">1882</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1886_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1886 California gubernatorial election">1886</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1890_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1890 California gubernatorial election">1890</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1894_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1894 California gubernatorial election">1894</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1898 California gubernatorial election">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1902 California gubernatorial election">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1906 California gubernatorial election">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1910_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1910 California gubernatorial election">1910</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1914 California gubernatorial election">1914</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1918_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1918 California gubernatorial election">1918</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1922_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1922 California gubernatorial election">1922</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1926_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1926 California gubernatorial election">1926</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1930 California gubernatorial election">1930</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1934_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1934 California gubernatorial election">1934</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1938 California gubernatorial election">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1942_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1942 California gubernatorial election">1942</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1946_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1946 California gubernatorial election">1946</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1950 California gubernatorial election">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1954 California gubernatorial election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1958 California gubernatorial election">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1962 California gubernatorial election">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1966 California gubernatorial election">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1970 California gubernatorial election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1974 California gubernatorial election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1978 California gubernatorial election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1982 California gubernatorial election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1986 California gubernatorial election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1990 California gubernatorial election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1994 California gubernatorial election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_gubernatorial_election" title="1998 California gubernatorial election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2002 California gubernatorial election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_California_gubernatorial_recall_election" title="2003 California gubernatorial recall election">2003 (recall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2006 California gubernatorial election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2010 California gubernatorial election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2014 California gubernatorial election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2018 California gubernatorial election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_California_gubernatorial_recall_election" title="2021 California gubernatorial recall election">2021 (recall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2022 California gubernatorial election">2022</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2026_California_gubernatorial_election" title="2026 California gubernatorial election">2026</a></i></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_Governor_of_California" title="Lieutenant Governor of California">Lieutenant governor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1950_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1950 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1950</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1954_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1954 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1958_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1958 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1962_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1962 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1966_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1966 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1970 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1974 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1978 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1982 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1986 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1990 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1994 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="1998 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2002 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2006 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2010 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2014 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2018 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2022 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_California_lieutenant_gubernatorial_election" title="2026 California lieutenant gubernatorial election">2026</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Attorney_General_of_California" title="Attorney General of California">Attorney general</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1970_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1970 California Attorney General election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1974 California Attorney General election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1978 California Attorney General election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1982 California Attorney General election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1986 California Attorney General election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1990 California Attorney General election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1994 California Attorney General election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Attorney_General_election" title="1998 California Attorney General election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2002 California Attorney General election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2006 California Attorney General election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2010 California Attorney General election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2014 California Attorney General election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2018 California Attorney General election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Attorney_General_election" title="2022 California Attorney General election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Secretary_of_State_of_California" title="Secretary of State of California">Secretary of state</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1970_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1970 California Secretary of State election">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1974_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1974 California Secretary of State election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1978 California Secretary of State election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1982 California Secretary of State election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1986 California Secretary of State election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1990 California Secretary of State election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1994 California Secretary of State election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="1998 California Secretary of State election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2002 California Secretary of State election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2006 California Secretary of State election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2010 California Secretary of State election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2014 California Secretary of State election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2018 California Secretary of State election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Secretary_of_State_election" title="2022 California Secretary of State election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/California_State_Treasurer" title="California State Treasurer">Treasurer</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="1994 California State Treasurer election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="1998 California State Treasurer election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="2002 California State Treasurer election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="2006 California State Treasurer election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="2010 California State Treasurer election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="2014 California State Treasurer election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="2018 California State Treasurer election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_State_Treasurer_election" title="2022 California State Treasurer election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/California_State_Controller" title="California State Controller">Controller</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_State_Controller_election" title="1994 California State Controller election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_State_Controller_election" title="1998 California State Controller election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_State_Controller_election" title="2002 California State Controller election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_State_Controller_election" title="2006 California State Controller election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_State_Controller_election" title="2010 California State Controller election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_State_Controller_election" title="2014 California State Controller election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_State_Controller_election" title="2018 California State Controller election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_State_Controller_election" title="2022 California State Controller election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/California_Insurance_Commissioner" title="California Insurance Commissioner">Insurance commissioner</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="1994 California Insurance Commissioner election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="1998 California Insurance Commissioner election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="2002 California Insurance Commissioner election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="2006 California Insurance Commissioner election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="2010 California Insurance Commissioner election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="2014 California Insurance Commissioner election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="2018 California Insurance Commissioner election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Insurance_Commissioner_election" title="2022 California Insurance Commissioner election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/California_State_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction" title="California State Superintendent of Public Instruction">Superintendent</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="1994 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="1998 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="2002 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="2006 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="2010 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="2014 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="2018 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Superintendent_of_Public_Instruction_election" title="2022 California Superintendent of Public Instruction election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/State_Board_of_Equalization_(California)" class="mw-redirect" title="State Board of Equalization (California)">Board of equalization</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_State_Board_of_Equalization_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 California State Board of Equalization election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_State_Board_of_Equalization_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 California State Board of Equalization election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">Legislature</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">Senate</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_California_State_Senate_election" title="1988 California State Senate election">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_California_State_Senate_election" title="1990 California State Senate election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_California_State_Senate_election" title="1992 California State Senate election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_State_Senate_election" title="1994 California State Senate election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_State_Senate_election" title="1996 California State Senate election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_State_Senate_election" title="1998 California State Senate election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_State_Senate_election" title="2000 California State Senate election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_State_Senate_election" title="2002 California State Senate election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_State_Senate_election" title="2004 California State Senate election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_State_Senate_election" title="2006 California State Senate election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_State_Senate_election" title="2008 California State Senate election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_State_Senate_election" title="2010 California State Senate election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_State_Senate_election" title="2012 California State Senate election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_State_Senate_election" title="2014 California State Senate election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_State_Senate_election" title="2016 California State Senate election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_State_Senate_election" title="2018 California State Senate election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_State_Senate_election" title="2020 California State Senate election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_State_Senate_election" title="2022 California State Senate election">2022</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California_State_Senate_election" title="2024 California State Senate election">2024</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_California_State_Senate" title="List of special elections to the California State Senate">Special</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">Assembly</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_California_State_Assembly_election" title="1992 California State Assembly election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_State_Assembly_election" title="1994 California State Assembly election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_State_Assembly_election" title="1996 California State Assembly election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_State_Assembly_election" title="1998 California State Assembly election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2000 California State Assembly election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2002 California State Assembly election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2004 California State Assembly election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2006 California State Assembly election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2008 California State Assembly election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2010 California State Assembly election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2012 California State Assembly election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2014 California State Assembly election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2016 California State Assembly election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2018 California State Assembly election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2020 California State Assembly election">2020</a></li> <li>2021 (<a href="/wiki/2021_California%27s_79th_State_Assembly_district_special_election" title="2021 California's 79th State Assembly district special election">79th sp</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2022 California State Assembly election">2022</a> (<a href="/wiki/2022_California%27s_17th_State_Assembly_district_special_election" title="2022 California's 17th State Assembly district special election">17th sp</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California_State_Assembly_election" title="2024 California State Assembly election">2024</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_California_State_Assembly" title="List of special elections to the California State Assembly">Special</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_California" title="Judiciary of California">Judiciary</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/California_Court_of_Appeals" class="mw-redirect" title="California Court of Appeals">Court of appeals</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_Courts_of_Appeal_election" title="1994 California Courts of Appeal election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Courts_of_Appeal_election" title="1998 California Courts of Appeal election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_Courts_of_Appeal_election" title="2002 California Courts of Appeal election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Courts_of_Appeal_election" title="2006 California Courts of Appeal election">2006</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_California" title="Elections in California">Elections by year</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1992_California_elections" title="1992 California elections">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_California_elections" title="1994 California elections">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_elections" title="1996 California elections">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_elections" title="1998 California elections">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_elections" title="2000 California elections">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_California_elections" title="2002 California elections">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_elections" title="2004 California elections">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_special_election" title="2005 California special election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_elections" title="2006 California elections">2006</a></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2008_California_elections" title="February 2008 California elections">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2008_California_elections" title="June 2008 California elections">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_elections" title="2008 California elections">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_California_elections" title="2009 California elections">2009</a></li> <li>2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2010_California_elections" title="June 2010 California elections">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2010_California_elections" class="mw-redirect" title="November 2010 California elections">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li>2012 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2012_California_elections" title="June 2012 California elections">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2012_California_elections" title="November 2012 California elections">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_elections" title="2014 California elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_elections" title="2016 California elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_elections" title="2018 California elections">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_elections" title="2020 California elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_elections" title="2022 California elections">2022</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/2024_California_elections" title="2024 California elections">2024</a></i></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/California_ballot_proposition" title="California ballot proposition">State propositions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">1910–1919</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>1911 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1911_California_Proposition_4" title="1911 California Proposition 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_California_Proposition_7" title="1911 California Proposition 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_California_Proposition_8" title="1911 California Proposition 8">8</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">1960–1969</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>1964 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1964_California_Proposition_14" title="1964 California Proposition 14">14</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_ballot_propositions:_1970%E2%80%931979" title="List of California ballot propositions: 1970–1979">1970–1979</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>1978 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Briggs_Initiative" class="mw-redirect" title="Briggs Initiative">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_California_Proposition_8" title="1978 California Proposition 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_California_Proposition_13" title="1978 California Proposition 13">13</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_ballot_propositions:_1980%E2%80%931989" title="List of California ballot propositions: 1980–1989">1980–1989</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>1982 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1982_California_Proposition_8" title="1982 California Proposition 8">8</a></li></ul></li> <li>1986 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1986_California_Proposition_64" title="1986 California Proposition 64">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_California_Proposition_65" title="1986 California Proposition 65">65</a></li></ul></li> <li>1988 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_California_Proposition_98" title="1988 California Proposition 98">98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_California_Proposition_99" title="1988 California Proposition 99">99</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_ballot_propositions:_1990%E2%80%931999" title="List of California ballot propositions: 1990–1999">1990–1999</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>1994 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Proposition_187" class="mw-redirect" title="California Proposition 187">187</a></li></ul></li> <li>1996 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_196" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 California Proposition 196">196</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Proposition_209" class="mw-redirect" title="California Proposition 209">209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_215" title="1996 California Proposition 215">215</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_218" title="1996 California Proposition 218">218</a></li></ul></li> <li>1998 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Proposition_6" title="1998 California Proposition 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Proposition_10" title="1998 California Proposition 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_California_Proposition_227" title="1998 California Proposition 227">227</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_ballot_propositions:_2000%E2%80%932009" title="List of California ballot propositions: 2000–2009">2000–2009</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>2000 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_Proposition_21" title="2000 California Proposition 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_Proposition_22" title="2000 California Proposition 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_Proposition_36" title="2000 California Proposition 36">36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_California_Proposition_39" title="2000 California Proposition 39">39</a></li></ul></li> <li>2003 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2003_California_Proposition_53" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 California Proposition 53">53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_California_Proposition_54" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 California Proposition 54">54</a></li></ul></li> <li>2004 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_1A" title="2004 California Proposition 1A">1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_55" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 California Proposition 55">55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_56" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 California Proposition 56">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_57" title="2004 California Proposition 57">57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_58" title="2004 California Proposition 58">58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_59" title="2004 California Proposition 59">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_60" title="2004 California Proposition 60">60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_60A" title="2004 California Proposition 60A">60A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_61" title="2004 California Proposition 61">61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_62" title="2004 California Proposition 62">62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_63" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 California Proposition 63">63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_64" title="2004 California Proposition 64">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_65" title="2004 California Proposition 65">65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_66" title="2004 California Proposition 66">66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_69" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 California Proposition 69">69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_California_Proposition_71" title="2004 California Proposition 71">71</a></li></ul></li> <li>2005 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_73" title="2005 California Proposition 73">73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_74" title="2005 California Proposition 74">74</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_75" title="2005 California Proposition 75">75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_76" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 California Proposition 76">76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_77" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 California Proposition 77">77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_78" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 California Proposition 78">78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_79" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 California Proposition 79">79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_California_Proposition_80" class="mw-redirect" title="2005 California Proposition 80">80</a></li></ul></li> <li>2006 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Proposition_81" title="2006 California Proposition 81">81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Proposition_82" title="2006 California Proposition 82">82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Proposition_83" title="2006 California Proposition 83">83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Proposition_85" title="2006 California Proposition 85">85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Proposition_87" title="2006 California Proposition 87">87</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Proposition_89" title="2006 California Proposition 89">89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_California_Proposition_90" title="2006 California Proposition 90">90</a></li></ul></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_91" title="2008 California Proposition 91">91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_92" title="2008 California Proposition 92">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_93" title="2008 California Proposition 93">93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Propositions_94,_95,_96,_and_97" title="2008 California Propositions 94, 95, 96, and 97">94, 95, 96, and 97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Propositions_98_and_99" title="2008 California Propositions 98 and 99">98 and 99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_1A" title="2008 California Proposition 1A">1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_2" title="2008 California Proposition 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_3" title="2008 California Proposition 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_4" title="2008 California Proposition 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_5" title="2008 California Proposition 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_6" title="2008 California Proposition 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_7" title="2008 California Proposition 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_8" title="2008 California Proposition 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_9" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 California Proposition 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_10" title="2008 California Proposition 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_11" title="2008 California Proposition 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_California_Proposition_12" title="2008 California Proposition 12">12</a></li></ul></li> <li>2009 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_California_Proposition_1A" title="2009 California Proposition 1A">1A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_California_Proposition_1B" title="2009 California Proposition 1B">1B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_California_Proposition_1C" title="2009 California Proposition 1C">1C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_California_Proposition_1D" title="2009 California Proposition 1D">1D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_California_Proposition_1E" title="2009 California Proposition 1E">1E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_California_Proposition_1F" title="2009 California Proposition 1F">1F</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_ballot_propositions:_2010%E2%80%932019" title="List of California ballot propositions: 2010–2019">2010–2019</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2010_California_elections#Proposition_13" title="June 2010 California elections">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Proposition_14" title="2010 California Proposition 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2010_California_elections#Proposition_15" title="June 2010 California elections">15</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Proposition_16" title="2010 California Proposition 16">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2010_California_elections#Proposition_17" title="June 2010 California elections">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Proposition_19" title="2010 California Proposition 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Proposition_20" title="2010 California Proposition 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_elections#Proposition_21" title="2010 California elections">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_elections#Proposition_22" title="2010 California elections">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Proposition_23" title="2010 California Proposition 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_elections#Proposition_24" title="2010 California elections">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_elections#Proposition_25" title="2010 California elections">25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_elections#Proposition_26" title="2010 California elections">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_California_Proposition_27" title="2010 California Proposition 27">27</a></li></ul></li> <li>2012 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Proposition_29" title="2012 California Proposition 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Proposition_30" title="2012 California Proposition 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Proposition_32" title="2012 California Proposition 32">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Proposition_34" title="2012 California Proposition 34">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Proposition_37" title="2012 California Proposition 37">37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Proposition_38" title="2012 California Proposition 38">38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_California_Proposition_39" title="2012 California Proposition 39">39</a></li></ul></li> <li>2014 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_1" title="2014 California Proposition 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_2" title="2014 California Proposition 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_41" title="2014 California Proposition 41">41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_42" title="2014 California Proposition 42">42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_45" title="2014 California Proposition 45">45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_46" title="2014 California Proposition 46">46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_47" title="2014 California Proposition 47">47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_California_Proposition_48" title="2014 California Proposition 48">48</a></li></ul></li> <li>2016 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_50" title="2016 California Proposition 50">50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_51" title="2016 California Proposition 51">51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_52" title="2016 California Proposition 52">52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_53" title="2016 California Proposition 53">53</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_54" title="2016 California Proposition 54">54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_55" title="2016 California Proposition 55">55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_56" title="2016 California Proposition 56">56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_57" title="2016 California Proposition 57">57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_58" title="2016 California Proposition 58">58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_59" title="2016 California Proposition 59">59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_60" title="2016 California Proposition 60">60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_61" title="2016 California Proposition 61">61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_62" title="2016 California Proposition 62">62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_63" title="2016 California Proposition 63">63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adult_Use_of_Marijuana_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Adult Use of Marijuana Act">64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_65" title="2016 California Proposition 65">65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_66" title="2016 California Proposition 66">66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_California_Proposition_67" title="2016 California Proposition 67">67</a></li></ul></li> <li>2018 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_68" title="2018 California Proposition 68">68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_69" title="2018 California Proposition 69">69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_70" title="2018 California Proposition 70">70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_71" title="2018 California Proposition 71">71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_72" title="2018 California Proposition 72">72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_6" title="2018 California Proposition 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_7" title="2018 California Proposition 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_8" title="2018 California Proposition 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_3" title="Cal 3">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_10" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 California Proposition 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_11" title="2018 California Proposition 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_California_Proposition_12" title="2018 California Proposition 12">12</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_California_ballot_propositions:_2020%E2%80%932029" title="List of California ballot propositions: 2020–2029">2020–2029</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_13" title="2020 California Proposition 13">13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_14" title="2020 California Proposition 14">14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_15" title="2020 California Proposition 15">15</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_17" title="2020 California Proposition 17">17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_18" title="2020 California Proposition 18">18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_19" title="2020 California Proposition 19">19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_20" title="2020 California Proposition 20">20</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_21" title="2020 California Proposition 21">21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_22" title="2020 California Proposition 22">22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_23" title="2020 California Proposition 23">23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_24" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 California Proposition 24">24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_California_Proposition_25" title="2020 California Proposition 25">25</a></li></ul></li> <li>2022 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Proposition_1" title="2022 California Proposition 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Proposition_26" title="2022 California Proposition 26">26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Proposition_27" title="2022 California Proposition 27">27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Proposition_28" title="2022 California Proposition 28">28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Proposition_29" title="2022 California Proposition 29">29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Proposition_30" title="2022 California Proposition 30">30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_California_Proposition_31" title="2022 California Proposition 31">31</a></li></ul></li> <li>2024 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_1" title="2024 California Proposition 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_2" title="2024 California Proposition 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_3" title="2024 California Proposition 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_4" title="2024 California Proposition 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_5" title="2024 California Proposition 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_6" title="2024 California Proposition 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_32" title="2024 California Proposition 32">32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_33" title="2024 California Proposition 33">33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_34" title="2024 California Proposition 34">34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_35" title="2024 California Proposition 35">35</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_California_Proposition_36" title="2024 California Proposition 36">36</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_California_ballot_propositions" title="List of California ballot propositions">Full list</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Los_Angeles_County" title="Government of Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Los_Angeles_County" title="Government of Los Angeles County">Los Angeles County</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors">Board of supervisors</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1980_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="1980 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="1996 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2006 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2008 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2010 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2012 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2014 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2016 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2018 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2020 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2022 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Los_Angeles_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2024 Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors election">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">Ballot measures</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>1980 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proposition_A" class="mw-redirect" title="Proposition A">A</a></li></ul></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Measure_R" title="Measure R">R</a></li></ul></li> <li>2012 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2012_Los_Angeles_Measure_B" title="2012 Los Angeles Measure B">B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Measure_J" class="mw-redirect" title="Measure J">J</a></li></ul></li> <li>2016 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Measure_M" class="mw-redirect" title="Measure M">M</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">Elections</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Los_Angeles_County_elections" title="2020 Los Angeles County elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Los_Angeles_County_elections" title="2022 Los Angeles County elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Los_Angeles_County_elections" title="2024 Los Angeles County elections">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Los_Angeles" title="Government of Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Los_Angeles" title="Mayor of Los Angeles">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1896_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1896 Los Angeles mayoral election">1896</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1898_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1898 Los Angeles mayoral election">1898</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1900 Los Angeles mayoral election">1900</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1902_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1902 Los Angeles mayoral election">1902</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1904_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1904 Los Angeles mayoral election">1904</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1906_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1906 Los Angeles mayoral election">1906</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_Los_Angeles_mayoral_special_election" title="1909 Los Angeles mayoral special election">1909 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1909 Los Angeles mayoral election">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1911 Los Angeles mayoral election">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1913 Los Angeles mayoral election">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1915 Los Angeles mayoral election">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1917 Los Angeles mayoral election">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1919 Los Angeles mayoral election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1921 Los Angeles mayoral election">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1923 Los Angeles mayoral election">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1925 Los Angeles mayoral election">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1929 Los Angeles mayoral election">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1933_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1933 Los Angeles mayoral election">1933</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1937_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1937 Los Angeles mayoral election">1937</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1938_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1938 Los Angeles mayoral election">1938</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1941_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1941 Los Angeles mayoral election">1941</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1945_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1945 Los Angeles mayoral election">1945</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1949_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1949 Los Angeles mayoral election">1949</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1953_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1953 Los Angeles mayoral election">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1957_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1957 Los Angeles mayoral election">1957</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1961_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1961 Los Angeles mayoral election">1961</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1965_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1965 Los Angeles mayoral election">1965</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1969_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1969 Los Angeles mayoral election">1969</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1973_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1973 Los Angeles mayoral election">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1977_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1977 Los Angeles mayoral election">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1981_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1981 Los Angeles mayoral election">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1985_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1985 Los Angeles mayoral election">1985</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1989 Los Angeles mayoral election">1989</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1993_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1993 Los Angeles mayoral election">1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1997_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="1997 Los Angeles mayoral election">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2001_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="2001 Los Angeles mayoral election">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="2005 Los Angeles mayoral election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="2009 Los Angeles mayoral election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="2013 Los Angeles mayoral election">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="2017 Los Angeles mayoral election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="2022 Los Angeles mayoral election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2026_Los_Angeles_mayoral_election" title="2026 Los Angeles mayoral election">2026</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_City_Attorney" title="Los Angeles City Attorney">City attorney</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_Los_Angeles_City_Attorney_election" title="2009 Los Angeles City Attorney election">2009</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">Ballot measures</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>1986 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Proposition_U" title="Proposition U">U</a></li></ul></li> <li>2017 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2017_Los_Angeles_Measure_S" title="2017 Los Angeles Measure S">S</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">Elections</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2009 Los Angeles elections">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2011 Los Angeles elections">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2013 Los Angeles elections">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2015 Los Angeles elections">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2017 Los Angeles elections">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_Los_Angeles_special_elections" title="2019 Los Angeles special elections">2019 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2020 Los Angeles elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2022 Los Angeles elections">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023_Los_Angeles_special_election" title="2023 Los Angeles special election">2023 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Los_Angeles_elections" title="2024 Los Angeles elections">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach,_California#Government" title="Long Beach, California">Long Beach</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Long_Beach,_California" title="List of mayors of Long Beach, California">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 Long Beach, California mayoral election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 Long Beach, California mayoral election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 Long Beach, California mayoral election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 Long Beach, California mayoral election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Long Beach, California mayoral election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Long Beach, California mayoral election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 Long Beach, California mayoral election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Long_Beach,_California_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Long Beach, California mayoral election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California#Government" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_California#Government" title="Orange County, California">Orange County</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Board of supervisors</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2018 Orange County Board of Supervisors election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2020 Orange County Board of Supervisors election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2022 Orange County Board of Supervisors election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Orange County Board of Supervisors election">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">District attorney</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_Orange_County,_California_District_Attorney_election" title="2018 Orange County, California District Attorney election">2018</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Anaheim,_California#Government_and_politics" title="Anaheim, California">Anaheim</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Anaheim,_California" title="List of mayors of Anaheim, California">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2002_Anaheim_mayoral_election" title="2002 Anaheim mayoral election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Anaheim_mayoral_election" title="2006 Anaheim mayoral election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Anaheim_mayoral_election" title="2010 Anaheim mayoral election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Anaheim_mayoral_election" title="2014 Anaheim mayoral election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Anaheim_mayoral_election" title="2018 Anaheim mayoral election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Anaheim_mayoral_election" title="2022 Anaheim mayoral election">2022</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California#Government" title="Irvine, California">Irvine</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Irvine,_California#Government" title="Irvine, California">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1988_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1988 Irvine mayoral election">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1990 Irvine mayoral election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1992 Irvine mayoral election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1994 Irvine mayoral election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1996 Irvine mayoral election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="1998 Irvine mayoral election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2000 Irvine mayoral election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2002 Irvine mayoral election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2004 Irvine mayoral election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2006 Irvine mayoral election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2008 Irvine mayoral election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2010 Irvine mayoral election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2012 Irvine mayoral election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 Irvine mayoral election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2016 Irvine mayoral election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 Irvine mayoral election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 Irvine mayoral election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2022 Irvine mayoral election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Irvine_mayoral_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 Irvine mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Costa_Mesa,_California#Government" title="Costa Mesa, California">Costa Mesa</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">Municipal</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1947_Incorporation_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1953_Incorporation_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1953</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1954_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1954</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1956_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1956</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1958_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1958</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1960_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1960</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1962_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1962</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1964_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1966_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1966</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1968_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1968</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1970_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1970</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1972_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1972</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1974_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1976_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1976</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1978_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1980_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1980</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1982_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1984_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1986_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1988_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1990_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1992_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1994_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1996_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#1998_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2000_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2002_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2004_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2006_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2008_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2010_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2012_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2014_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2016_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2018_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2020_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2022_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipal_elections_in_Costa_Mesa,_California#2024_Municipal_Election" title="Municipal elections in Costa Mesa, California">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Sacramento,_California#Government" title="Sacramento, California">Sacramento</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Sacramento,_California" title="List of mayors of Sacramento, California">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2000_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2000 Sacramento mayoral election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2004 Sacramento mayoral election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2008 Sacramento mayoral election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2012 Sacramento mayoral election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2016 Sacramento mayoral election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2020 Sacramento mayoral election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Sacramento_mayoral_election" title="2024 Sacramento mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_San_Diego_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of San Diego County">San Diego County</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/Government_of_San_Diego_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Government of San Diego County">San Diego County</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="San Diego County Board of Supervisors">Board of supervisors</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2020_San_Diego_County_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2020 San Diego County Board of Supervisors election">2020</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <hr /></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <i><a href="/wiki/San_Diego#Government" title="San Diego">San Diego</a></i><br /><table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_San_Diego" title="Mayor of San Diego">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1887_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1887 San Diego mayoral election">1887</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1889_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1889 San Diego mayoral election">1889</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1891_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1891 San Diego mayoral election">1891</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1893_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1893 San Diego mayoral election">1893</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1895_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1895 San Diego mayoral election">1895</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1897_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1897 San Diego mayoral election">1897</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1899_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1899 San Diego mayoral election">1899</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1901_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1901 San Diego mayoral election">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1903 San Diego mayoral election">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1905 San Diego mayoral election">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1907 San Diego mayoral election">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1909 San Diego mayoral election">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1911 San Diego mayoral election">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1913_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1913 San Diego mayoral election">1913</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1915_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1915 San Diego mayoral election">1915</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1917_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1917 San Diego mayoral election">1917</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1919_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1919 San Diego mayoral election">1919</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1921_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1921 San Diego mayoral election">1921</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1923_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1923 San Diego mayoral election">1923</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1925_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1925 San Diego mayoral election">1925</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1927_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1927 San Diego mayoral election">1927</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1929_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1929 San Diego mayoral election">1929</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1931 San Diego mayoral election">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1932_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1932 San Diego mayoral election">1932</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1935 San Diego mayoral election">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1939 San Diego mayoral election">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1943 San Diego mayoral election">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1947 San Diego mayoral election">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1951 San Diego mayoral election">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1955 San Diego mayoral election">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1959 San Diego mayoral election">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1963 San Diego mayoral election">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1967 San Diego mayoral election">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1971 San Diego mayoral election">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1975 San Diego mayoral election">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1979 San Diego mayoral election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_San_Diego_mayoral_special_election" title="1983 San Diego mayoral special election">1983 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1984_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1984 San Diego mayoral election">1984</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_San_Diego_mayoral_special_election" title="1986 San Diego mayoral special election">1986 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1988_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1988 San Diego mayoral election">1988</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1992_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1992 San Diego mayoral election">1992</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="1996 San Diego mayoral election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2000 San Diego mayoral election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2004 San Diego mayoral election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2005_San_Diego_mayoral_special_election" title="2005 San Diego mayoral special election">2005 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2008 San Diego mayoral election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2012 San Diego mayoral election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_San_Diego_mayoral_special_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2013–14 San Diego mayoral special election">2013–14 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2016 San Diego mayoral election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2020 San Diego mayoral election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_San_Diego_mayoral_election" title="2024 San Diego mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_City_Attorney" title="San Diego City Attorney">City attorney</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_San_Diego_City_Attorney_election" title="2004 San Diego City Attorney election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_San_Diego_City_Attorney_election" title="2008 San Diego City Attorney election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_San_Diego_City_Attorney_election" title="2012 San Diego City Attorney election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_San_Diego_City_Attorney_election" title="2016 San Diego City Attorney election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_San_Diego_City_Attorney_election" title="2020 San Diego City Attorney election">2020</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_City_Council" title="San Diego City Council">City council</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2002_San_Diego_City_Council_election" title="2002 San Diego City Council election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_San_Diego_City_Council_election" title="2004 San Diego City Council election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_San_Diego_City_Council_election" title="2006 San Diego City Council election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_San_Diego_City_Council_election" title="2008 San Diego City Council election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_San_Diego_elections" title="2010 San Diego elections">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_San_Diego_elections" title="2012 San Diego elections">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_San_Diego_elections" title="2014 San Diego elections">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_San_Diego_elections" title="2016 San Diego elections">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_San_Diego_City_Council_election" title="2018 San Diego City Council election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_San_Diego_elections" title="2020 San Diego elections">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_San_Diego_City_Council_election" title="2022 San Diego City Council election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_San_Diego_City_Council_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 San Diego City Council election">2024</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_special_elections_to_the_San_Diego_City_Council" title="List of special elections to the San Diego City Council">Special</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_San_Francisco" title="Government of San Francisco">San Francisco</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em"><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_San_Francisco" title="Mayor of San Francisco">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1901_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1901 San Francisco mayoral election">1901</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1903_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1903 San Francisco mayoral election">1903</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1905_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1905 San Francisco mayoral election">1905</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1907_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1907 San Francisco mayoral election">1907</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1909_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1909 San Francisco mayoral election">1909</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1911_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1911 San Francisco mayoral election">1911</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1931_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1931 San Francisco mayoral election">1931</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1935_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1935 San Francisco mayoral election">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1939_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1939 San Francisco mayoral election">1939</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1943_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1943 San Francisco mayoral election">1943</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1947_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1947 San Francisco mayoral election">1947</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1951_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1951 San Francisco mayoral election">1951</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1955_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1955 San Francisco mayoral election">1955</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1959_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1959 San Francisco mayoral election">1959</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1963_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1963 San Francisco mayoral election">1963</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1967_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1967 San Francisco mayoral election">1967</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1971_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1971 San Francisco mayoral election">1971</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1975_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1975 San Francisco mayoral election">1975</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1979_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1979 San Francisco mayoral election">1979</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_San_Francisco_mayoral_recall_election" title="1983 San Francisco mayoral recall election">1983 (recall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1983_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1983 San Francisco mayoral election">1983</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1987_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1987 San Francisco mayoral election">1987</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1991_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1991 San Francisco mayoral election">1991</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1995_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1995 San Francisco mayoral election">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1999_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="1999 San Francisco mayoral election">1999</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="2003 San Francisco mayoral election">2003</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="2007 San Francisco mayoral election">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2011_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="2011 San Francisco mayoral election">2011</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2015_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="2015 San Francisco mayoral election">2015</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_San_Francisco_mayoral_special_election" title="2018 San Francisco mayoral special election">2018 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2019_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="2019 San Francisco mayoral election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_San_Francisco_mayoral_election" title="2024 San Francisco mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_District_Attorney%27s_Office" title="San Francisco District Attorney's Office">District attorney</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2019_San_Francisco_District_Attorney_election" title="2019 San Francisco District Attorney election">2019</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_San_Francisco_District_Attorney_recall_election" title="2022 San Francisco District Attorney recall election">2022 (recall)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_San_Francisco_District_Attorney_special_election" title="2022 San Francisco District Attorney special election">2022 (sp)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_San_Francisco_District_Attorney_election" title="2024 San Francisco District Attorney election">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors" title="San Francisco Board of Supervisors">Board of supervisors</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1977_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="1977 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">1977</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1996_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="1996 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="1998 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2000 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2002 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2004 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2006 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2008 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2010 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2012 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2014 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2016 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2018 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2020 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2022 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_San_Francisco_Board_of_Supervisors_election" title="2024 San Francisco Board of Supervisors election">2024</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;"><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Board_of_Education" title="San Francisco Board of Education">Board of education</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2018_San_Francisco_Board_of_Education_election" title="2018 San Francisco Board of Education election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_San_Francisco_Board_of_Education_recall_elections" title="2022 San Francisco Board of Education recall elections">2022 (recall)</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%;padding-left:2em">Ballot measures</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>2024 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Proposition_G_(March_2024)" title="San Francisco Proposition G (March 2024)">G</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <table class="infobox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:100%; padding-left:2em;">Elections</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li>2004 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_2004_San_Francisco_general_election" title="March 2004 San Francisco general election">Mar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2004_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2004 San Francisco general election">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2005_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2005 San Francisco general election">2005</a></li> <li>2006 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2006_San_Francisco_general_election" title="June 2006 San Francisco general election">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2006_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2006 San Francisco general election">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2007_San_Francisco_general_election" title="2007 San Francisco general election">2007</a></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2008_San_Francisco_general_election" title="February 2008 San Francisco general election">Feb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_2008_San_Francisco_general_election" title="June 2008 San Francisco general election">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2008_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2008 San Francisco general election">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2009_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2009 San Francisco general election">2009</a></li> <li>2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2010_San_Francisco_general_election" title="June 2010 San Francisco general election">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2010_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2010 San Francisco general election">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2011_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2011 San Francisco general election">2011</a></li> <li>2012 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/June_2012_San_Francisco_general_election" title="June 2012 San Francisco general election">Jun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2012_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2012 San Francisco general election">Nov</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_2013_San_Francisco_general_election" title="November 2013 San Francisco general election">2013</a></li> <li>2022 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/February_2022_San_Francisco_special_election" title="February 2022 San Francisco special election">Feb</a></li></ul></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/San_Jose,_California#Law_and_government" title="San Jose, California">San Jose</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_San_Jose,_California" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mayors of San Jose, California">Mayor</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1974_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="1974 San Jose mayoral election">1974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1978_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="1978 San Jose mayoral election">1978</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1982_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="1982 San Jose mayoral election">1982</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1986_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="1986 San Jose mayoral election">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="1990 San Jose mayoral election">1990</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="1994 San Jose mayoral election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="1998 San Jose mayoral election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="2002 San Jose mayoral election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="2006 San Jose mayoral election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="2010 San Jose mayoral election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="2014 San Jose mayoral election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="2018 San Jose mayoral election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="2022 San Jose mayoral election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_San_Jose_mayoral_election" title="2024 San Jose mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="border-top:#aaa 1px solid;;color: var(--color-base)">Other localities</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks" style="background-color: transparent; color: var( --color-base ); border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <b><a href="/wiki/Bakersfield,_California#Government" title="Bakersfield, California">Bakersfield</a></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <p><b>Mayoral elections:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Bakersfield,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2004 Bakersfield, California, mayoral election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Bakersfield,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2008 Bakersfield, California, mayoral election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Bakersfield,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2012 Bakersfield, California, mayoral election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Bakersfield,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2016 Bakersfield, California, mayoral election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Bakersfield,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2020 Bakersfield, California, mayoral election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Bakersfield,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2024 Bakersfield, California, mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <b><a href="/wiki/Fresno,_California#Government" title="Fresno, California">Fresno</a></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <p><b>Mayoral elections:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="1996 Fresno mayoral election">1996</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2000 Fresno mayoral election">2000</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2004_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2004 Fresno mayoral election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2008 Fresno mayoral election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2012 Fresno mayoral election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2016 Fresno mayoral election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2020 Fresno mayoral election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Fresno_mayoral_election" title="2024 Fresno mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <b><a href="/wiki/Oakland,_California#Government" title="Oakland, California">Oakland</a></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <p><b>Mayoral elections:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1994_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="1994 Oakland mayoral election">1994</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1998_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="1998 Oakland mayoral election">1998</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2002_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="2002 Oakland mayoral election">2002</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2006_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="2006 Oakland mayoral election">2006</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="2010 Oakland mayoral election">2010</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="2014 Oakland mayoral election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="2018 Oakland mayoral election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Oakland_mayoral_election" title="2022 Oakland mayoral election">2022</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Oakland_mayoral_recall_election" title="2024 Oakland mayoral recall election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <b><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_California#Government" title="Riverside, California">Riverside</a></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <p><b>Mayoral elections:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#1997" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">1997</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#2001" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">2001</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#2005" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#2009" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#2012" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#2016" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#2020" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mayoral_elections_in_Riverside,_California#2024" title="Mayoral elections in Riverside, California">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <b><a href="/wiki/San_Bernardino,_California#Local_government" title="San Bernardino, California">San Bernardino</a></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <p><b>Mayoral elections:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2005%E2%80%9306_San_Bernardino_mayoral_election" title="2005–06 San Bernardino mayoral election">2005</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2009_San_Bernardino_mayoral_election" title="2009 San Bernardino mayoral election">2009</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2014_San_Bernardino_mayoral_election" title="2014 San Bernardino mayoral election">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2018_San_Bernardino_mayoral_election" title="2018 San Bernardino mayoral election">2018</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_San_Bernardino_mayoral_election" title="2022 San Bernardino mayoral election">2022</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <b><a href="/wiki/Stockton,_California#Government" title="Stockton, California">Stockton</a></b></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <p><b>Mayoral elections:</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2008_Stockton,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2008 Stockton, California, mayoral election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Stockton,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2012 Stockton, California, mayoral election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2016_Stockton,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2016 Stockton, California, mayoral election">2016</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_Stockton,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2020 Stockton, California, mayoral election">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024_Stockton,_California,_mayoral_election" title="2024 Stockton, California, mayoral election">2024</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="padding-top:0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Template talk:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Elections_in_California_sidebar" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Elections in California sidebar"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Proposition 16</b> was a failed <a href="/wiki/California_ballot_proposition" title="California ballot proposition">California ballot proposition</a> that appeared on the November 3, 2020, general election ballot, asking California voters to amend the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_California" title="Constitution of California">Constitution of California</a> to repeal <a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">Proposition 209 (1996)</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sfchronicle.com_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfchronicle.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Proposition 209 amended the state constitution to prohibit government institutions from considering <a href="/wiki/Race_(human_categorization)" title="Race (human categorization)">race</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sex" title="Sex">sex</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Ethnicity" title="Ethnicity">ethnicity</a>, specifically in the areas of public employment, public contracting, and public education.<sup id="cite_ref-aca5_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aca5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Therefore, Proposition 209 banned the use of race- and gender-based <a href="/wiki/Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Affirmative action in the United States">affirmative action</a> in California's public sector and public university admissions.<sup id="cite_ref-sfchronicle.com_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sfchronicle.com-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-aca5_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aca5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mathews_2020_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mathews_2020-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The legislatively referred state constitutional amendment was originally introduced as <b>California Assembly Constitutional Amendment No. 5</b> (ACA 5) by Democratic Assembly Members <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Weber" title="Shirley Weber">Weber</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Gipson" title="Mike Gipson">Gipson</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Miguel_Santiago" title="Miguel Santiago">Santiago</a> on January 18, 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-aca5_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aca5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2020, the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Legislature" title="California State Legislature">California State Legislature</a> passed ACA 5 on a mostly party-line vote, voting 60–14 on June 10 in the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Assembly" title="California State Assembly">Assembly</a> and 30–10 on June 24 in the <a href="/wiki/California_State_Senate" title="California State Senate">Senate</a>. The measure was defeated 57% to 43%. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Overly_detailed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-overly_detailed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>may contain an excessive amount of intricate detail that may interest only a particular audience</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Content_forking#Article_spinoffs:_.22Summary_style.22_meta-articles_and_summary_sections" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Content forking">spinning off</a> or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Handling_trivia#Recommendations_for_handling_trivia" title="Wikipedia:Handling trivia">relocating</a> any relevant information, and removing excessive detail that may be against <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:What_Wikipedia_is_not" title="Wikipedia:What Wikipedia is not">Wikipedia's inclusion policy</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2020</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">1996 California Proposition 209</a> and <a href="/wiki/Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Affirmative action in the United States">Affirmative action in the United States</a></div> <p>Proposition 16 would have repealed <a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">1996 California Proposition 209</a> which amended the California constitution and prohibits government institutions from considering race, sex, or ethnicity, specifically in the areas of public employment, public contracting, and public education. Before Proposition 209, state and local entities had policies and programs—collectively called "affirmative action"—intended to increase opportunities and representation for people who faced inequalities as a result of their race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin. For example, the state had established programs to increase the participation of women-owned and minority-owned businesses in public contracts and set goals for the portion of state contracts that were awarded to those types of businesses. </p><p>In 1996, California voters approved Proposition 209, adding a new section to the State Constitution as Section 31 of Article I. The new section generally banned the consideration of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin in public employment, public education, and public contracting in California with limited exceptions. After voters approved Proposition 209, some public entities in California created or modified policies and programs to instead consider characteristics not banned by Proposition 209. For example, many California public universities provide outreach and support programs for students who are first in their family to attend college. Many university campuses also consider where students attended high school and where they live when making admissions decisions. The universities view these policies and programs as ways to increase diversity without violating Proposition 209.<sup id="cite_ref-VIG_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIG-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The California and federal constitutions provide all people equal protection, which generally means that people in similar situations are treated similarly under the law. Federal law establishes a right to equal protection and as a result limits how "protected classes" such as race and gender may be used in decision-making. For example, under federal law, universities may consider these characteristics as one of several factors when making admission decisions in an effort to make their campuses more diverse. To ensure compliance with federal law, these policies and programs must meet certain conditions<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:AUDIENCE" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:AUDIENCE"><span title="An editor has requested that an example be provided. (October 2020)">example needed</span></a></i>]</sup> that limit the consideration of these characteristics. These conditions are intended to prevent discrimination that violates equal protection. State law also has a number of anti-discrimination provisions that are similar to those in federal law. Before Proposition 209, state and local policies and programs that considered race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin still had to comply with federal law.<sup id="cite_ref-VIG_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIG-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since such discrimination was already illegal based on state law, federal law, and the <a href="/wiki/Equal_Protection_Clause" title="Equal Protection Clause">Equal Protection Clause</a> of the 14th Amendment, Proposition 209 effectively banned <a href="/wiki/Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Affirmative action in the United States">affirmative action</a> within these public bodies.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Affirmative action has its origins in <a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_10925" title="Executive Order 10925">Executive Order 10925</a>, which was issued by President <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> and required government contractors to "take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed, and employees are treated during employment, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin."<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kennedy’s Executive Order was superseded by <a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_11246" title="Executive Order 11246">Executive Order 11246</a>, which was issued by President <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> on September 24, 1965 and prohibits federal contractors and federally assisted construction contractors and subcontractors, who do business with the federal government, from discriminating in employment decisions on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1967, President Johnson amended the order to include gender on the list of attributes. Executive Order 11246 also requires federal contractors to take affirmative action to promote the full realization of equal opportunity for women and minorities.<sup id="cite_ref-auto1_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto1-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since that time, various affirmative action programs have been created in California as well as the broader United States, to both redress disadvantages associated with past and present discrimination as well as ensure public institutions, such as universities, hospitals, and police forces, are more representative (e.g. by race or gender) of the populations they serve.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Led by University of California Regent <a href="/wiki/Ward_Connerly" title="Ward Connerly">Ward Connerly</a><sup id="cite_ref-prop209_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prop209-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and endorsed by Governor <a href="/wiki/Pete_Wilson" title="Pete Wilson">Pete Wilson</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">Proposition 209</a> appeared on the ballot in California as a constitutional amendment on November 5, 1996 and was approved by voters.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Proposition 209 amended the <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_California" title="Constitution of California">Constitution of California</a> to prohibit government institutions from "[discriminating] against, or [granting] preferential treatment to, any individual or group on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin in the operation of public employment, public education, or public contracting." For these purposes, California's Constitution defines "the state" to include the state, any city, county, public university system, community college district, school district, special district, or any other political subdivision or governmental instrumentality of, or within, the state.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 1">: 1 </span></sup> </p><p>Since the passage of Proposition 209, there have been several legislative attempts to repeal sections of Proposition 209. In 2011, SB 185 would have permitted affirmative action in public higher education, but was ultimately vetoed by Governor Brown citing possible conflicts with Proposition 209.<sup id="cite_ref-Wilkey_2011_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wilkey_2011-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014, <a href="/wiki/California_Senate_Constitutional_Amendment_No._5" class="mw-redirect" title="California Senate Constitutional Amendment No. 5">California Senate Constitutional Amendment No. 5</a> would have done the similar if passed by voters, but was shelved due to strong opposition. Proposition 16 represents the first time a repeal of Proposition 209 has appeared on the ballot.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 12">: 12 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_admissions">College admissions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: College admissions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In <a href="/wiki/Fisher_v._University_of_Texas_(2016)" title="Fisher v. University of Texas (2016)"><i>Fisher v. University of Texas</i> (2016)</a> the Supreme Court held that public colleges and universities may consider race as one of many factors as part of their admissions decisions when race-neutral alternatives are insufficient to build a racially diverse student body. They may not use quotas or race-based point systems for this purpose, as the Supreme Court already ruled in <a href="/wiki/Regents_of_the_Univ._of_Cal._v._Bakke" class="mw-redirect" title="Regents of the Univ. of Cal. v. Bakke"><i>Regents of the Univ. of Cal. v. Bakke</i> (1978)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gratz_v._Bollinger" title="Gratz v. Bollinger"><i>Gratz v. Bollinger (2003)</i></a> that those affirmative actions schemes are federally unconstitutional. Prior to Proposition 209, some of California's public universities considered race and ethnicity as factors when making admissions decisions and offered programs to support the academic achievement of those students.<sup id="cite_ref-California_Secretary_of_State_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-California_Secretary_of_State-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After Proposition 209, these considerations were banned. </p><p>Some public universities in California created or modified policies and programs to instead consider characteristics not banned by Proposition 209, such as socioeconomic status and geography. For example, UC Berkeley considers "contextual factors that bear directly upon the applicant’s achievement, including linguistic background, parental education level, and other indicators of support available in the home."<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Moreover, all UC schools utilize a review that takes into account 14 factors including academic performance, special talents, and special circumstances.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the California legislative analyst, many of the state’s universities provide outreach and support programs for students who are first in their family to attend college. Many university campuses also consider where students attended high school and where they live when making admissions decisions. The universities view these policies and programs as ways to increase diversity without violating Proposition 209.<sup id="cite_ref-VIG_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIG-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A longitudinal study by UC Berkeley Center for Studies in Higher Education researcher and then-economics PhD candidate Zachary Bleemer on the impact of Proposition 209 on student outcomes using a difference-in-difference research design and a newly-constructed database linking all 1994-2002 University of California applicants to their college enrollment, course performance, major choice, degree attainment, and wages into their mid-30s found “the first causal evidence that banning affirmative action exacerbates socioeconomic inequities.”<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The study found “Proposition 209 instigated a dramatic change in UC admissions policy, with underrepresented group (URG) enrollment at the Berkeley and UCLA campuses immediately falling by more than 60 percent and systemwide URG enrollment falling by at least 12 percent.”<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Also according to the window studied (after race- and gender-based affirmative action was banned but before socioeconomic preferences were introduced), the immediate ban on affirmative action reduced Black and Latino students' likelihood of graduating and attending graduate school, and resulted in a decline in wages. At the same time, the report found that the policy did not significantly impact wages of white and Asian American students. This study has since been published in the <a href="/wiki/Quarterly_Journal_of_Economics" class="mw-redirect" title="Quarterly Journal of Economics">Quarterly Journal of Economics</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A rebuttal to Bleemer's study by UCLA Professor of Law <a href="/wiki/Richard_Sander" title="Richard Sander">Richard Sander</a> argued that Bleemer's claims are incorrect and that URM enrollment reached pre-Prop 209 levels by 2000. Sander also argued that Proposition 209 reduced negative mismatch effects, leading to an increase in the number of URM STEM graduates while the national trend was flat. Sander finally noted that due to the University withholding admissions data from outside researchers that Bleemer's research is not reproducible by outside researchers.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>William Kidder, a research associate at the UCLA Civil Rights Project rebuts Sander's rebuttal stating "Professor Sander’s claims about Prop 209 in his rebuttal to the Bleemer paper are not consistent with the overall body of relevant peer-reviewed scholarship. Rather, Mr. Bleemer’s findings about URM enrollment, graduation rates and earnings under Prop 209 are broadly consistent with the preponderance of peer-reviewed research studies."<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_contracting_and_employment">Public contracting and employment</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Public contracting and employment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to the passage of Proposition 209, California state government and many local governments had affirmative action programs in place for <a href="/wiki/Minority_business_enterprise" title="Minority business enterprise">minority and women business enterprises</a>, where the state aimed to award a certain portion of state contracts to those types of businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-California_Secretary_of_State_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-California_Secretary_of_State-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As Proposition 209 barred state and local agencies from considering race and gender in public contracting decisions, these programs and businesses were negatively impacted. After the state ended its affirmative action in public contracting, few minority- or women-owned businesses were able to regain contracts according to the Equal Justice Society.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2020, this amounted to a loss of $1 billion to $1.1 billion annually for minority- and women-owned businesses.<sup id="cite_ref-auto_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The end of affirmative action programs in contracting led to reduced awards to contracted organizations. After the passage of Proposition 209, the prices on state funded contracts fell by 5.6 percent relative to federally funded projects, for which race or gender preferences are still applied.<sup id="cite_ref-citeseerx.ist.psu.edu_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-citeseerx.ist.psu.edu-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Current law prohibits school districts in California from considering student or teacher race in funding, outreach, and hiring.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legislative_analysis">Legislative analysis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Legislative analysis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The proposition is officially titled <i>Allows Diversity as a Factor in Public Employment, Education, and Contracting Decisions. Legislative Constitutional Amendment.</i><sup id="cite_ref-VIG_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIG-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 26">: 26 </span></sup> According to California's Legislative Analyst, proposition 16 permits considering race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin in government decision-making policies to address diversity in the operation of public employment, education, or contracting. The proposition does not change any fiscal policies, though there are uncertain effects depending on subsequent changes in hiring processes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Constitutional_changes">Constitutional changes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Constitutional changes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The measure would repeal Section 31 of Article I of the California Constitution. The following text would be repealed:<sup id="cite_ref-VIG_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-VIG-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div><ol style="list-style-type:lower-alpha"><li>The State shall not discriminate against, or grant preferential treatment to, any individual or group on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin in the operation of public employment, public education, or public contracting.</li><li>This section shall apply only to action taken after the section's effective date.</li><li>Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as prohibiting bona fide qualifications based on sex which are reasonably necessary to the normal operation of public employment, public education, or public contracting.</li><li>Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as invalidating any court order or consent decree which is in force as of the effective date of this section.</li><li>Nothing in this section shall be interpreted as prohibiting action which must be taken to establish or maintain eligibility for any federal program, where ineligibility would result in a loss of federal funds to the State.</li><li>For the purposes of this section, "State" shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, the State itself, any city, county, city and county, public university system, including the University of California, community college district, school district, special district, or any other political subdivision or governmental instrumentality of or within the State.</li><li>The remedies available for violations of this section shall be the same, regardless of the injured party's race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin, as are otherwise available for violations of then-existing California antidiscrimination law.</li><li>This section shall be self-executing. If any part or parts of this section are found to be in conflict with federal law or the United States Constitution, the section shall be implemented to the maximum extent that federal law and the United States Constitution permit. Any provision held invalid shall be severable from the remaining portions of this section.</li></ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Campaign">Campaign</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Campaign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Official_arguments">Official arguments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Official arguments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Official arguments from California State Voter Guide<sup id="cite_ref-html_vig_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-html_vig-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>In support</th> <th>In opposition </th></tr> <tr valign="top"> <td width="50%">YES on Prop. 16 means EQUAL OPPORTUNITY FOR ALL CALIFORNIANS. <p>All of us deserve equal opportunities to thrive with fair wages, good jobs, and quality schools. </p><p>Despite living in the most diverse state in the nation, white men are still overrepresented in positions of wealth and power in California. Although women, and especially women of color, are on the front lines of the COVID-19 response, they are not rewarded for their sacrifices. Women should have the same chance of success as men. </p><p>Today, nearly all public contracts, and the jobs that go with them, go to large companies run by older white men. White women make 80¢ on the dollar. The wage disparity is even worse for women of color and single moms. As a result, an elite few are able to hoard wealth instead of investing it back into communities. Prop. 16 opens up contracting opportunities for women and people of color. </p><p>We know that small businesses are the backbone of our economy. Yet, Main Street businesses owned by women and people of color lose over $1,100,000,000 in government contracts every year because of the current law. We need to support those small businesses, especially as we rebuild from COVID-19. Wealth will be invested back into our communities. </p><p>YES on Prop. 16 helps rebuild California stronger with fair opportunities for all. </p><p>YES on Prop. 16 means: </p> <ul><li>Supporting women and women of color who serve disproportionately as essential caregivers/frontline workers during COVID-19</li> <li>Expanding access to solid wages, good jobs, and quality schools for all Californians, regardless of gender, race, or ethnicity</li> <li>Creating opportunities for women and people of color to receive public contracts that should be available to all of us</li> <li>Improving access to quality education, both K–12 schools and higher education, for all of California’s kids</li> <li>Taking action to prevent discrimination and ensure equal opportunity for all</li> <li>Rebuilding an economy that treats everyone equally</li> <li>Investing wealth back into our communities as opposed to continuing to allow the rich to get richer</li> <li>Strong anti-discrimination laws remain in effect</li> <li>Quotas are still prohibited</li></ul> <p>We live in the middle of an incredible historic moment. In 2020, we have seen an unprecedented number of Californians take action against systemic racism and voice their support for real change. </p><p>At the same time, our shared values are under attack by the Trump administration's policies. We are seeing the rise of overt racism: white supremacists on the march, the daily demonization of Latino immigrants, Black people gunned-down in our streets, anti-Asian hate crimes on the rise, women’s rights under attack, and COVID-19 ravaging Native communities. </p><p>By voting YES on Prop. 16, Californians can take action to push back against the Trump administration’s racist agenda. </p><p>By voting YES on Prop. 16, Californians can take action to push back against racism and sexism and create a more just and fair state for all. </p><p>Equal opportunity matters. Yes on Prop. 16. </p><p>VoteYesOnProp16.org </p><p>CAROL MOON GOLDBERG, President </p><p>League of Women Voters of California </p><p>THOMAS A. SAENZ, President </p><p>Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund </p><p>EVA PATERSON, President </p><p>Equal Justice Society </p> </td> <td>The California Legislature wants you to strike these precious words from our state Constitution: "The state shall not discriminate against, or grant preferential treatment to, any individual or group, on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin in the operation of public employment, public education, or public contracting." <p>Don’t do it! Vote NO. </p><p>Those words—adopted by California voters in 1996 as Proposition 209—should remain firmly in place. Only by treating everyone equally can a state as brilliantly diverse as California be fair to everyone. </p><p>REPEAL WOULD BE A STEP BACKWARD </p><p>Discrimination of this kind is poisonous. It will divide us at a time we desperately need to unite. Politicians want to give preferential treatment to their favorites. They think they can "fix" past discrimination against racial minorities and women by discriminating against other racial minorities and men who are innocent of any wrongdoing. Punishing innocent people will only cause a never-ending cycle of resentment. The only way to stop discrimination is to stop discriminating. </p><p>HELP THOSE WHO REALLY NEED IT </p><p>Not every Asian American or white is advantaged. Not every Latino or black is disadvantaged. Our state has successful men and women of all races and ethnicities. Let's not perpetuate the stereotype that minorities and women can’t make it unless they get special preferences. </p><p>At the same time, our state also has men and women—of all races and ethnicities—who could use a little extra break. Current law allows for "affirmative action" of this kind so long as it doesn't discriminate or give preferential treatment based on race, sex, color, ethnicity or national origin. For example, state universities can give a leg-up for students from low-income families or students who would be the first in their family to attend college. The state can help small businesses started by low-income individuals or favor low-income individuals for job opportunities. </p><p>But if these words are stricken from our state Constitution, the University of California will again be free to give a wealthy lawyer's son a preference for admission over a farmworker’s daughter simply because he’s from an “under-represented” group. That’s unjust. </p><p>GIVE TAXPAYERS A BREAK </p><p>Prior to the passage of Proposition 209, California and many local governments maintained costly bureaucracies that required preferential treatment in public contracting based on a business owner’s race, sex or ethnicity. The lowest qualified bidder could be rejected. A careful, peer-reviewed study by a University of California economist found that CalTrans contracts governed by Proposition 209 saved 5.6% over non-209 contracts in the two-year period after it took effect. If the savings for other government contracts are anywhere near that, repealing this constitutional provision could cost taxpayers many BILLIONS of dollars. </p><p>EQUAL RIGHTS ARE FUNDAMENTAL </p><p>Prohibiting preferential treatment based on race, sex, color, ethnicity or national origin is a fundamental part of the American creed. It's there in our Constitution for all of us. . .now and for future generations. Don't throw it away. </p><p>VOTE NO. </p><p>WARD CONNERLY, President </p><p>Californians for Equal Rights </p><p>GAIL HERIOT, Professor of Law </p><p>BETTY TOM CHU, Former California Constitution Revision Commissioner </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Support">Support</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Support"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Opportunity for All Coalition, also known as Yes on Prop 16, was leading the campaign in support of Proposition 16.<sup id="cite_ref-Y21_About_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y21_About-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the California State Legislature, Asm. Shirley Weber (D-79) was the lead sponsor of the constitutional amendment.<sup id="cite_ref-aca5_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-aca5-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chairpersons of Yes on 16 include Eva Paterson, president of the Equal Justice Society; Vincent Pan, co-executive director of <a href="/wiki/Chinese_for_Affirmative_Action" title="Chinese for Affirmative Action">Chinese for Affirmative Action</a>; and Thomas Saenz, president of the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_American_Legal_Defense_and_Educational_Fund" title="Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund">Mexican American Legal Defense and Educational Fund</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Y21_About_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y21_About-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A commercial released by the 'Yes on 16' campaign suggested that to oppose the initiative was to side with <a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">white supremacy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opposition">Opposition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Opposition"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Californians for Equal Rights, also known as No on 16, is leading the campaign in opposition to Proposition 16.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Ward_Connerly" title="Ward Connerly">Ward Connerly</a>, who was chairperson of the campaign behind California Proposition 209 (1996), is president of Californians for Equal Rights. </p><p>Opponents of Proposition 16 primarily cite the divisive, discriminatory, and constitutionally questionable nature of Proposition 16, as well as the positive results <a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">Proposition 209</a> has yielded for underrepresented students at California's public universities since its implementation.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also point to deeper, socio-economic issues that must be addressed to achieve better outcomes for underrepresented minorities (URMs), including improving public school outcomes and options for URMs in public K-12 education, inefficient public education spending, unequal access, lack of parental involvement, community segregation, and a shortage of qualified teachers.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under <a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">Proposition 209</a>, California universities and government hiring may still consider economic background in the admissions process, but may not use race. Finally, Proposition 16 opponents believe that Proposition 16 is not a true affirmative action program, but is aimed at legalizing discrimination and government-sanctioned racial favoritism.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Response">Response</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Response"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1251242444"><table class="box-Prose plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-Prose" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>is in <a href="/wiki/MOS:LIST" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:LIST">list</a> format but may read better as <a href="/wiki/MOS:PROSE" class="mw-redirect" title="MOS:PROSE">prose</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit">converting this section</a>, if appropriate. <a href="/wiki/Help:Editing" title="Help:Editing">Editing help</a> is available.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">October 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li>U.S. Rep. <a href="/wiki/Karen_Bass" title="Karen Bass">Karen Bass</a> (D-37): "Proposition 209, deceptively titled the California Civil Rights Initiative, passed by referendum in 1996 amidst an orchestrated campaign of dog-whistle politics attacking all attempts to level the playing field for women and people of color. Before Prop 209, those efforts at advancing equity had made real progress. But the Wall Street-backed authors of the initiative saw a threat to their economic stranglehold from an increasingly diverse and highly educated population in California; a population better situated to compete in jobs, education, government contracts and other areas of the state’s economy. In passing Prop 209, those groups limited competition in their industries and benefited their own businesses by erecting new institutional barriers burdening the ability of California’s women and people of color achieve positions of economic and business leadership."<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">University of California</a> President <a href="/wiki/Janet_Napolitano" title="Janet Napolitano">Janet Napolitano</a>: "It makes little sense to exclude any consideration of race in admissions when the aim of the University’s holistic process is to fully understand and evaluate each applicant through multiple dimensions. Proposition 209 has forced California public institutions to try to address racial inequality without factoring in race, even where allowed by federal law. The diversity of our university and higher education institutions across California, should — and must — represent the rich diversity of our state."<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Varsha Sarveshwar, president of the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California_Student_Association" title="University of California Student Association">University of California Student Association</a>: "Today, colleges can consider whether you’re from the suburbs, a city or a rural area. They can consider what high school you went to. They can consider your family’s economic background. They can look at virtually everything about you – but not race. It makes no sense – and is unfair – that schools can’t consider something that is so core to our lived experience. Repealing Prop. 209 will not create quotas or caps. These are illegal under a Supreme Court decision and would remain so."<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Otto Lee, former mayor of <a href="/wiki/Sunnyvale,_California" title="Sunnyvale, California">Sunnyvale, California</a>, and founder of the Intellectual Property Law Group LLP: "With President Trump’s latest proclamations of Chinese virus, or “Kung Flu,” many Asian Americans recently have experienced racial discrimination and have been told to “Go back to China.” As a Chinese American, I recognize the urgent need for us to build bridges with all people of color, as discrimination against one is discrimination against all. We must stand tall together to call out these unacceptable behaviors and not allow ACA 5 to become a wedge that divides us."<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Gaurav Khanna, assistant professor of economics, <a href="/wiki/UC_San_Diego_School_of_Global_Policy_and_Strategy" class="mw-redirect" title="UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy">UC San Diego School of Global Policy and Strategy</a>: "Affirmative action makes going to a good college much more attainable, and actually encourages minority groups to work harder to get into such schools. Without affirmative action, many colleges may not appear attainable, and it may discourage students from even trying."<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Asm. <a href="/wiki/Shirley_Weber" title="Shirley Weber">Shirley Weber</a> (D-79), the principal sponsor of the constitutional amendment and chairwoman of the Legislative Black Caucus, stated the following:</li></ul> <ol> <ol><li>"Californians have built the fifth largest and strongest economy in the world, but too many hardworking Californians are not sharing in our state’s prosperity—particularly women, families of color, and low-wage workers. Assembly Constitutional Amendment 5 will help improve all of our daily lives by repealing Proposition 209 and eliminating discrimination in state contracts, hiring and education. [ACA 5] is about equal opportunity for all and investment in our communities."<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3">: 3 </span></sup></li> <li>“Since becoming law in 1996, Proposition 209 has cost women- and minority-owned businesses $1.1 billion each year...It has perpetuated a wage gap wherein women make 80 cents on every dollar made by men and has allowed discriminatory hiring and contracting processes to continue unhindered.”<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"As we look around the world, we see there is an urgent cry — an urgent cry for change. After 25 years of quantitative and qualitative data, we see that race-neutral solutions cannot fix problems steeped in race."<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>"The ongoing pandemic, as well as recent tragedies of police violence, is forcing Californians to acknowledge the deep-seated inequality and far-reaching institutional failures that show that your race and gender still matter.”<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol> </ol> <p>Similar arguments for support were summarized as follows in ACA 5's bill analysis:<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch"><span title="The material near this tag may use weasel words or too-vague attribution. (October 2020)">by whom?</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>California is currently the fifth-largest economy in the world and has the world's largest system of <a href="/wiki/Higher_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Higher education">higher education</a>. Despite this, women and people of color are not getting their fair share of opportunities to get ahead: </p><ul><li>A 2015 study showed that businesses owned by women and people of color lose $1.1 billion annually in government contracts.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Women in California earn only 80 cents for every dollar a man earns on average, and women of color and single moms make less than 60 cents on the dollar for the same work as their white male counterparts.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_15-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 12">: 12 </span></sup></li> <li>Just a third of leadership and tenured faculty positions at the California Community Colleges, <a href="/wiki/California_State_University" title="California State University">California State University</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">University of California</a> are held by Black, Latino, or Asian-American scholars.</li> <li>At the UC, women make up 54 percent of enrolled students, but just one-third of the tenured faculty and less than a third of the members of the Board of Regents.<sup id="cite_ref-auto2_15-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 11–12">: 11–12 </span></sup></li></ul> </blockquote> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Richard_D._Kahlenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard D. Kahlenberg">Richard D. Kahlenberg</a>, a senior fellow at the Century Foundation in Washington, D.C.: "Because it is much cheaper to provide racial preferences to upper middle class Latino and African American students than it is to do the hard work of recruiting economically disadvantaged and working-class Latino and African American students, I fear that many of these progressive reforms could be diluted if 209 is repealed."<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Sander" title="Richard Sander">Richard Sander</a>, a UCLA law professor: (Prop 209 is) "arguably the best thing that ever happened to racial minorities because it pushed UC campuses to heavily invest in their academic preparation and helped raise their graduation rates."<sup id="cite_ref-Los_Angeles_Times_2020_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Los_Angeles_Times_2020-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Former U.S. Rep. <a href="/wiki/Tom_Campbell_(California_politician)" title="Tom Campbell (California politician)">Tom Campbell</a> (R): "Nevertheless, if more spaces are to be made for the under-represented, they must come from the over-represented. Asian Americans are 15.3 percent of Californians, yet 39.72 percent of UC enrollees. Those numbers are why bringing this issue forward now would inevitably divide Californians racially: Latino Americans and African Americans on one side, Asian Americans on the other. The politics are inescapably racial."<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Wen Fa, an attorney with the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Legal_Foundation" title="Pacific Legal Foundation">Pacific Legal Foundation</a>: "We’re definitely going to take a hard look at that and see whether it complies with the 14th Amendment, or whether it violates the constitutional principle of equality before the law."<sup id="cite_ref-Stecker_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stecker-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Asm. <a href="/wiki/Steven_Choi" title="Steven Choi">Steven S. Choi</a> (R-68): "Is it right to give someone a job just because they are white, or black or green or yellow? Or just because they are male? Repealing Proposition 209, enacted by voters 24 years ago, is to repeal the prohibition of judgment based on race, sex, color, ethnicity and national origin. We are talking about legalizing racism and sexism."<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Sen. <a href="/wiki/Ling_Ling_Chang" title="Ling Ling Chang">Ling Ling Chang</a> (R-29): "I have experienced racial discrimination so I know what that’s like. But the answer to racial discrimination is not more discrimination which is what this bill proposes. The answer is to strengthen our institutions by improving our education system so all students have access to a quality education, and give opportunities to those who are economically disadvantaged."<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelle_Steel" title="Michelle Steel">Michelle Steel</a>, chairwoman of the <a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Board_of_Supervisors" title="Orange County Board of Supervisors">Orange County Board of Supervisors</a>: "The Californians who voted to pass Prop. 209 knew that discrimination, though long entrenched in our society, is against the fundamental values of American culture. Prop. 209 applied to California the essence of Martin Luther King Jr.’s dream of a nation where individuals would be judged not by the color of their skin but by the content of their character."<sup id="cite_ref-Steel_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Steel-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Former Senate Minority Leader <a href="/wiki/Bob_Huff" title="Bob Huff">Bob Huff</a> (R): "California is the most diverse state in the nation and must step up to the challenges that brings. The real solution for racial equality is comprehensive public-school reform in our K-12 system, not government sanctioned discrimination to create more losers than winners as Proposition 16 will do."<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_Connerly" title="Ward Connerly">Ward Connerly</a>, chairperson of the campaign behind Proposition 209: "The fundamental nature of our nation is that we are a collection of free people who have rights given to us by our Creator. Liberty and equality are precious rights deemed essential to our pursuit of that which fulfills our objective of happiness. More than just for the pursuit of happiness, however, equality is essential to the maintenance of a civil society. This is especially so in a state now identified as a “majority minority” state. ... I ask you all to vote No on Proposition 16, which would delete that commitment to equality from the California Constitution."<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Haibo Huang, co-founder of San Diego Asian Americans for Equality: "Race is a forbidden classification for good reason, because it demeans the dignity and worth of a person to be judged by ancestry instead of his or her own merit and essential qualities. Racial preference is not transformed from patently unconstitutional into a compelling state interest simply by relabeling it racial diversity. ... Judging people by their skin color is morally repugnant. Equal opportunity is referenced to individual merits, it never guarantees equal results. To the contrary, enforcing equal outcome regardless of qualification and effort bears the hallmark of communism."<sup id="cite_ref-:13_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:13-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Asian_Americans">Asian Americans</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Asian Americans"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The debate about affirmative action has drawn strong opinions from both supporters and opponents within the Asian American community. The debate has largely centered around affirmative action in college admissions.<sup id="cite_ref-PSN_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSN-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As of 2020, Asian Americans are the only over-represented student ethnic group in "more selective" public colleges in California and make up the largest proportion of undergraduate enrollment at the University of California.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PSN_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSN-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Asian Americans have mobilized on both in support of and in opposition to Proposition 16. There are longstanding Asian American civil rights groups including <a href="/wiki/Asian_Law_Caucus" title="Asian Law Caucus">Asian Americans Advancing Justice - Asian Law Caucus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans_Advancing_Justice_-_Los_Angeles" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian Americans Advancing Justice - Los Angeles">Asian Americans Advancing Justice - Los Angeles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Asian_Pacific_American_Labor_Alliance" title="Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance">Asian Pacific American Labor Alliance</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japanese_American_Citizens_League" title="Japanese American Citizens League">Japanese American Citizens League</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chinese_for_Affirmative_Action" title="Chinese for Affirmative Action">Chinese for Affirmative Action</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Organization_of_Chinese_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Organization of Chinese Americans">Organization of Chinese Americans</a> among others that support Proposition 16.<sup id="cite_ref-Y16_Endorse_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Y16_Endorse-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many in these groups believe that affirmative action "lifts everyone up together and gives all people of color better access to education and opportunities," that affirmative action benefits Asian Americans, and that affirmative action remains necessary to address systemic racism.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On the other side, the opposition includes the <a href="/wiki/80-20_Initiative" title="80-20 Initiative">80-20 Educational Foundation</a>, Asian American Coalition for Education, and the Silicon Valley Chinese Association Foundation among others. Many in these groups believe that Prop. 16 and affirmative action policies in general discriminate against Asian Americans.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nearly 5,700 Asian American individuals have donated to the "No On Prop 16" campaign, representing 95% of donors to the campaign.<sup id="cite_ref-No_on_Proposition_16_-_Californians_for_Equal_Rights_2020_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-No_on_Proposition_16_-_Californians_for_Equal_Rights_2020-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Polling">Polling</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Polling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States#Public_opinion_regarding_affirmative_action" title="Affirmative action in the United States">Public opinion of affirmative action</a> may vary depending on question framing and survey design. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Poll source </th> <th>Date(s) <p>administered </p> </th> <th>Sample <p>size </p> </th> <th>Margin <p>of error </p> </th> <th style="width:100px;">For Proposition 16 </th> <th style="width:100px;">Against Proposition 16 </th> <th>Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/california/story/2020-10-26/berkeley-poll-california-prop-22-15-races-tighten-november-2020-election">UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies</a> </td> <td>October 16–21, 2020 </td> <td>5,352 (LV) </td> <td>– </td> <td>38% </td> <td style="background: rgb(248, 193, 190);"><b>49%</b> </td> <td>13% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://voteyesonprop16.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/53/DBR-Prop-16-Memo-v4.pdf">David Binder Research</a> </td> <td>October 17–19, 2020 </td> <td>600 (LV) </td> <td>± 4% </td> <td><b>45%</b> </td> <td><b>45%</b> </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ppic.org/wp-content/uploads/ppic-statewide-survey-californians-and-their-government-october-2020.pdf">Public Policy Institute of California</a> </td> <td>October 9–18, 2020 </td> <td>1,185 (LV) </td> <td>± 4.3% </td> <td>37% </td> <td style="background: rgb(233, 107, 103);"><b>50%</b> </td> <td>13% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipsos.com/sites/default/files/ct/news/documents/2020-10/spectrum_multi-state_california_topline_102120_0.pdf">Ipsos/Spectrum News</a> </td> <td>October 7–15, 2020 </td> <td>1,400 (A) </td> <td>± 3% </td> <td style="background: rgb(153, 255, 153);"><b>38%</b> </td> <td>28% </td> <td>34% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.surveyusa.com/client/PollReport.aspx?g=d15fdb0d-701d-495c-a67f-e17bfcc3bf92">SurveyUSA</a><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>September 26–28, 2020 </td> <td>588 (<abbr title="Likely voters">LV</abbr>) </td> <td>± 5.4% </td> <td style="background: rgb(153, 255, 153);"><b>40%</b> </td> <td>26% </td> <td>34% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://escholarship.org/content/qt1p22n9ws/qt1p22n9ws.pdf">UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies</a> </td> <td>September 9–15, 2020 </td> <td>5,942 (<abbr title="Likely voters">LV</abbr>) </td> <td>± 2% </td> <td>33% </td> <td style="background: rgb(248, 193, 190);"><b>41%</b> </td> <td>26% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ppic.org/wp-content/uploads/ppic-statewide-survey-californians-and-their-government-september-2020.pdf">Public Policy Institute of California</a> </td> <td>September 4–13, 2020 </td> <td>1,168 (<abbr title="Likely voters">LV</abbr>) </td> <td>± 4.3% </td> <td>31% </td> <td style="background: rgb(248, 193, 190);"><b>47%</b> </td> <td>22% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Racial/ethnic_crosstabulations"><span id="Racial.2Fethnic_crosstabulations"></span>Racial/ethnic crosstabulations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Racial/ethnic crosstabulations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;"> <caption>UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies – October 2020<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Group </th> <th style="width:100px;">For Proposition 16 </th> <th style="width:100px;">Against Proposition 16 </th> <th>Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td>White </td> <td>35% </td> <td style="background: rgb(233, 107, 103);"><b>53%</b> </td> <td>12% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black </td> <td style="background: rgb(1,223,116);"><b>58%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td>10% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian </td> <td>39% </td> <td style="background: rgb(233, 107, 103);"><b>50%</b> </td> <td>11% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Latino </td> <td>40% </td> <td style="background: rgb(248, 193, 190);"><b>42%</b> </td> <td>17% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Native American </td> <td>22% </td> <td style="background: rgb(233, 107, 103);"><b>74%</b> </td> <td>4% </td></tr> </tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;display:none"> <caption>Public Policy Institute of California - September 2020 </caption> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th>Group </th> <th style="width:100px;">For Proposition 16 </th> <th style="width:100px;">Against Proposition 16 </th> <th>Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td>Race/White </td> <td>26% </td> <td style="background: rgb(233, 107, 103);"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>23% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Race/Latino </td> <td><b>41%</b> </td> <td><b>41%</b> </td> <td>18% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Race/Other </td> <td style="background: rgb(153, 255, 153);"><b>40%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td>22% </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;"> <caption>UC Berkeley Institute of Governmental Studies – September 2020<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Group </th> <th style="width:100px;">For Proposition 16 </th> <th style="width:100px;">Against Proposition 16 </th> <th>Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td>White </td> <td>28% </td> <td style="background: rgb(248, 193, 190);"><b>46%</b> </td> <td>26% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black </td> <td style="background: rgb(1,223,116);"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>28% </td> <td>21% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian </td> <td style="background: rgb(153, 255, 153);"><b>42%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td>25% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Latino </td> <td style="background: rgb(153, 255, 153);"><b>40%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td>27% </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;display:none"> <caption>Public Policy Institute of California - September 2020 </caption> <tbody><tr valign="bottom"> <th>Group </th> <th style="width:100px;">For Proposition 16 </th> <th style="width:100px;">Against Proposition 16 </th> <th>Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td>Race/White </td> <td>28% </td> <td style="background: rgb(233, 107, 103);"><b>46%</b> </td> <td>26% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Race/Latino </td> <td><b>40%</b> </td> <td>33% </td> <td>18% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Race/Other </td> <td style="background: rgb(153, 255, 153);"><b>40%</b> </td> <td>38% </td> <td>22% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Community_organizations">Community organizations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Community organizations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size:90%;text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Poll source </th> <th>Date(s) <p>administered </p> </th> <th>Sample <p>size </p> </th> <th>Margin <p>of error </p> </th> <th style="width:100px;">For Proposition 16 </th> <th style="width:100px;">Against Proposition 16 </th> <th>Undecided </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://latinodecisions.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/LCF-Svy-Results-Aug-20.pdf">Latino Community Foundation</a> </td> <td>August 24, 2020 </td> <td>1200 Latino <abbr title="Registered voters">RV</abbr> </td> <td>± 2.8% </td> <td style="background: rgb(1,223,116);"><b>51%</b> </td> <td>43% </td> <td>6% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aapidata.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/aavs2020_crosstab_CAonly.html">Asian American Voter Survey</a> </td> <td>September 15, 2020 </td> <td>609 Asian American <abbr title="Registered voters">RV</abbr> </td> <td>Not available </td> <td style="background: rgb(153, 255, 153);"><b>35%</b> </td> <td>21% </td> <td style="background:#cccccc"><b>36%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Results">Results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Results were certified on December 11, 2020. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th>Choice </th> <th>Votes </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td align="left">For </td> <td>7,217,064 </td> <td>42.77 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Against </td> <td>9,655,595 </td> <td>57.23 </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Blank votes </td> <td>912,492 </td> <td>- </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left"><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>17,785,151</b> </td> <td><b>100</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="left">Registered voters/turnout </td> <td>22,047,448 </td> <td>80.67 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3" align="left">Source: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2020-general/sov/complete-sov.pdf">elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">1996 California Proposition 209</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2003_California_Proposition_54" class="mw-redirect" title="2003 California Proposition 54">2003 California Proposition 54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/California_Senate_Constitutional_Amendment_No._5" class="mw-redirect" title="California Senate Constitutional Amendment No. 5">California Senate Constitutional Amendment No. 5</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Related_state_measures_regarding_affirmative_action">Related state measures regarding affirmative action</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Related state measures regarding affirmative action"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Initiative_200" title="Initiative 200">1998 Washington Initiative 200</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Civil_Rights_Initiative" title="Michigan Civil Rights Initiative">2006 Michigan Civil Rights Initiative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Initiative_424" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebraska Initiative 424">2008 Nebraska Initiative 424</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Amendment_46" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorado Amendment 46">2008 Colorado Amendment 46</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">SurveyUSA survey presented only the measure's title, rather than a summary. This difference in methods may lead to different results when compared to other polls.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Asian+Americans+Advancing+Justice+Los+Angeles&rft.atitle=Asian+American+and+Pacific+Islander+Leaders+Unite+In+Support+of+Affirmative+Action&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadvancingjustice-la.org%2Fmedia-and-publications%2Fpress-releases%2Fasian-american-and-pacific-islander-leaders-unite-support&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+California+Proposition+16" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.advancingjustice-la.org/what-we-do/policy-and-research/educational-opportunity-and-empowerment/affirmative-action">"Affirmative Action"</a>. <i>Asian Americans Advancing Justice</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Asian+Americans+Advancing+Justice&rft.atitle=Affirmative+Action&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.advancingjustice-la.org%2Fwhat-we-do%2Fpolicy-and-research%2Feducational-opportunity-and-empowerment%2Faffirmative-action&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+California+Proposition+16" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://californiansforequalrights.org/our-coalition/">"Californians for Equal Rights Coalition"</a>. <i>Our Coalition</i>. Californians for Equal Rights<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Our+Coalition&rft.atitle=Californians+for+Equal+Rights+Coalition&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcaliforniansforequalrights.org%2Four-coalition%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+California+Proposition+16" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-No_on_Proposition_16_-_Californians_for_Equal_Rights_2020-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-No_on_Proposition_16_-_Californians_for_Equal_Rights_2020_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://californiansforequalrights.org/2020/10/02/no-on-prop-16-campaign-announces-record-small-dollar-donors/">"NO on Prop 16 Campaign Announces Record Small-Dollar Donors - No on Proposition 16"</a>. <i>No on Proposition 16 - Californians for Equal Rights</i>. 2020-10-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-10-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=No+on+Proposition+16+-+Californians+for+Equal+Rights&rft.atitle=NO+on+Prop+16+Campaign+Announces+Record+Small-Dollar+Donors+-+No+on+Proposition+16&rft.date=2020-10-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcaliforniansforequalrights.org%2F2020%2F10%2F02%2Fno-on-prop-16-campaign-announces-record-small-dollar-donors%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+California+Proposition+16" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/politics/story/2020-09-29/poll-shows-8-california-ballots-set-to-pass-in-general-election">"Poll shows 8 California ballots might pass in general election but lots of undecideds"</a>. <i>The San Diego Union-Tribune</i>. 2020-09-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-09-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+San+Diego+Union-Tribune&rft.atitle=Poll+shows+8+California+ballots+might+pass+in+general+election+but+lots+of+undecideds&rft.date=2020-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandiegouniontribune.com%2Fnews%2Fpolitics%2Fstory%2F2020-09-29%2Fpoll-shows-8-california-ballots-set-to-pass-in-general-election&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+California+Proposition+16" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiCamillo2020" class="citation journal cs1">DiCamillo, Mark (October 26, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://escholarship.org/uc/item/5nf4r5hz">"Tabulations from a Late October 2020 Survey of California Likely Voters about Four of the Propositions on the November 2020 Statewide Election Ballot"</a> – via escholarship.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Tabulations+from+a+Late+October+2020+Survey+of+California+Likely+Voters+about+Four+of+the+Propositions+on+the+November+2020+Statewide+Election+Ballot&rft.date=2020-10-26&rft.aulast=DiCamillo&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fescholarship.org%2Fuc%2Fitem%2F5nf4r5hz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+California+Proposition+16" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDiCamillo2020" class="citation journal cs1">DiCamillo, Mark (September 23, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4cd2r446">"Likely Voter Preferences on Four State Ballot Propositions"</a> – via escholarship.org.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Likely+Voter+Preferences+on+Four+State+Ballot+Propositions&rft.date=2020-09-23&rft.aulast=DiCamillo&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fescholarship.org%2Fuc%2Fitem%2F4cd2r446&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A2020+California+Proposition+16" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=2020_California_Proposition_16&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://voterguide.sos.ca.gov/">Official Voter Information Guide</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://voteyesonprop16.org//">Official Yes on Prop 16 campaign website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200803203648/https://voteyesonprop16.org/">Archived</a> 2020-08-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://californiansforequalrights.org//">Official No on Prop 16 campaign website</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200803235847/https://californiansforequalrights.org/">Archived</a> 2020-08-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Template:Affirmative action in the United States"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Template talk:Affirmative action in the United States"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Affirmative action in the United States"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Affirmative_action_in_the_United_States" title="Affirmative action in the United States">Affirmative action in the United States</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> and<br />lower court decisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/DeFunis_v._Odegaard" title="DeFunis v. Odegaard">DeFunis v. Odegaard</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Regents_of_the_University_of_California_v._Bakke" title="Regents of the University of California v. Bakke">Regents of the University of California v. Bakke</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_States_v._Fordice" title="United States v. Fordice">United States v. Fordice</a></i> (1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hopwood_v._Texas" title="Hopwood v. Texas">Hopwood v. Texas</a></i> (5th Cir. 1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Texas_v._Lesage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Texas v. Lesage (page does not exist)">Texas v. Lesage</a></i> (1999)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gratz_v._Bollinger" title="Gratz v. Bollinger">Gratz v. Bollinger</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Grutter_v._Bollinger" title="Grutter v. Bollinger">Grutter v. Bollinger</a></i> (2003)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Doe_v._Kamehameha_Schools/Bernice_Pauahi_Bishop_Estate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doe v. Kamehameha Schools/Bernice Pauahi Bishop Estate (page does not exist)">Doe v. Kamehameha Schools/Bernice Pauahi Bishop Estate</a></i> (9th Cir. 2006)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parents_Involved_in_Community_Schools_v._Seattle_School_District_No._1" title="Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1">Parents Involved in Community Schools v. Seattle School District No. 1</a></i> (2007)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fisher_v._University_of_Texas_(2013)" title="Fisher v. University of Texas (2013)">Fisher v. University of Texas I</a></i> (2013)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Schuette_v._Coalition_to_Defend_Affirmative_Action" class="mw-redirect" title="Schuette v. Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action">Schuette v. Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action</a></i> (2014)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fisher_v._University_of_Texas_(2016)" title="Fisher v. University of Texas (2016)">Fisher v. University of Texas II</a></i> (2016)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coalition_for_TJ_v._Fairfax_County_School_Board" title="Coalition for TJ v. Fairfax County School Board">Coalition for TJ v. Fairfax County School Board</a></i> (4th Cir. 2023)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Students_for_Fair_Admissions_v._Harvard" title="Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard">Students for Fair Admissions v. President and Fellows of Harvard College</a></i> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Employment</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Griggs_v._Duke_Power_Co." title="Griggs v. Duke Power Co.">Griggs v. Duke Power Co.</a></i> (1971)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Morton_v._Mancari" title="Morton v. Mancari">Morton v. Mancari</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Schlesinger_v._Ballard" title="Schlesinger v. Ballard">Schlesinger v. Ballard</a></i> (1975)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hazelwood_School_District_v._United_States" title="Hazelwood School District v. United States">Hazelwood School District v. United States</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/United_Steelworkers_v._Weber" title="United Steelworkers v. Weber">United Steelworkers v. Weber</a></i> (1979)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefighters_v._Stotts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Firefighters v. Stotts (page does not exist)">Firefighters v. Stotts</a></i> (1984)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wygant_v._Jackson_Board_of_Education" title="Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education">Wygant v. Jackson Board of Education</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sheet_Metal_Workers_v._EEOC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sheet Metal Workers v. EEOC (page does not exist)">Sheet Metal Workers v. EEOC</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Firefighters_v._City_of_Cleveland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Firefighters v. City of Cleveland (page does not exist)">Firefighters v. City of Cleveland</a></i> (1986)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_v._Paradise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States v. Paradise (page does not exist)">United States v. Paradise</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Johnson_v._Transportation_Agency" title="Johnson v. Transportation Agency">Johnson v. Transportation Agency</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wards_Cove_Packing_Co._v._Atonio" title="Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio">Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Piscataway_School_Board_v._Taxman" title="Piscataway School Board v. Taxman">Piscataway School Board v. Taxman</a></i> (3d Cir. 1996)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ricci_v._DeStefano" title="Ricci v. DeStefano">Ricci v. DeStefano</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charlton-Perkins_v._University_of_Cincinnati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charlton-Perkins v. University of Cincinnati (page does not exist)">Charlton-Perkins v. University of Cincinnati</a></i> (6th Cir. 2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Grants,<br />Contracting,<br />and Set-Asides</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kahn_v._Shevin" title="Kahn v. Shevin">Kahn v. Shevin</a></i> (1974)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Califano_v._Webster" title="Califano v. Webster">Califano v. Webster</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Fullilove_v._Klutznick" title="Fullilove v. Klutznick">Fullilove v. Klutznick</a></i> (1980)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/City_of_Richmond_v._J.A._Croson_Co." title="City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co.">City of Richmond v. J.A. Croson Co.</a></i> (1989)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Metro_Broadcasting,_Inc._v._FCC" title="Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. FCC">Metro Broadcasting, Inc. v. FCC</a></i> (1990)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamprecht_v._FCC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamprecht v. FCC (page does not exist)">Lamprecht v. FCC</a></i> (D.C. Cir. 1992)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Northeastern_Fla._Chapter,_Associated_Gen._Contractors_of_America_v._City_of_Jacksonville&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Northeastern Fla. Chapter, Associated Gen. Contractors of America v. City of Jacksonville (page does not exist)">Northeastern Fla. Chapter, Associated Gen. Contractors of America v. City of Jacksonville</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adarand_Constructors,_Inc._v._Pe%C3%B1a" title="Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña">Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Peña</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adarand_Constructors,_Inc._v._Slater&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Slater (page does not exist)">Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Slater</a></i> (2000)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adarand_Constructors,_Inc._v._Mineta" class="mw-redirect" title="Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Mineta">Adarand Constructors, Inc. v. Mineta</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vitolo_v._Guzman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vitolo v. Guzman (page does not exist)">Vitolo v. Guzman</a></i> (6th Cir. 2021)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Federal <a href="/wiki/Act_of_Congress" title="Act of Congress">legislation</a><br />and <a href="/wiki/Executive_order" title="Executive order">edicts</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Section 1981 of the <a href="/wiki/Civil_Rights_Act_of_1866" title="Civil Rights Act of 1866">Civil Rights Act of 1866</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equal_Protection_Clause" title="Equal Protection Clause">Equal Protection Clause</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Fourteenth_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution" title="Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution">Fourteenth Amendment</a> (1868)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_10925" title="Executive Order 10925">Executive Order 10925</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Title_VI_of_the_Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964" class="mw-redirect" title="Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964">Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Title_VII_of_the_Civil_Rights_Act_of_1964" class="mw-redirect" title="Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964">Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Order_11246" title="Executive Order 11246">Executive Order 11246</a> (1965)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">State <a href="/wiki/Initiatives_and_referendums_in_the_United_States" title="Initiatives and referendums in the United States">initiatives</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1996_California_Proposition_209" title="1996 California Proposition 209">Proposition 209</a> (<a href="/wiki/California" title="California">CA</a>, 1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initiative_200" title="Initiative 200">Initiative 200</a> (<a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">WA</a>, 1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Civil_Rights_Initiative" title="Michigan Civil Rights Initiative">Proposal 2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">MI</a>, 2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Amendment_46" class="mw-redirect" title="Colorado Amendment 46">Amendment 46</a> (<a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">CO</a>, 2008, failed)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nebraska_Initiative_424" class="mw-redirect" title="Nebraska Initiative 424">Initiative 424</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nebraska" title="Nebraska">NE</a>, 2008)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arizona_Proposition_107_(2010)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arizona Proposition 107 (2010) (page does not exist)">Proposition 107</a> (<a href="/wiki/Arizona" title="Arizona">AZ</a>, 2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=State_Question_759&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="State Question 759 (page does not exist)">State Question 759</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oklahoma" title="Oklahoma">OK</a>, 2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Referendum_88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Referendum 88 (page does not exist)">Referendum 88</a> (<a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">WA</a>, 2019, failed)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Proposition 16</a> (<a href="/wiki/California" title="California">CA</a>, 2020, failed)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Arcidiacono" title="Peter Arcidiacono">Peter Arcidiacono</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Blum_(litigant)" title="Edward Blum (litigant)">Edward Blum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Cohen_(professor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carl Cohen (professor)">Carl Cohen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ward_Connerly" title="Ward Connerly">Ward Connerly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Fletcher" title="Arthur Fletcher">Arthur Fletcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Kahlenberg" title="Richard Kahlenberg">Richard Kahlenberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Sander" title="Richard Sander">Richard Sander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuart_Taylor_Jr." title="Stuart Taylor Jr.">Stuart Taylor Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abigail_Thermstrom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abigail Thermstrom (page does not exist)">Abigail Thermstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephan_Thermstrom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephan Thermstrom (page does not exist)">Stephan Thermstrom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ron_Unz" title="Ron Unz">Ron Unz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" 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