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Каракас — Википедия

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class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Википедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-ru.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.25em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="ирекле энциклопедия" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ba.svg" width="118" height="11" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%AD%D2%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D2%AF" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википедия эсендә эҙләү [f]" 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</div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Измените внешний вид страницы, размер, ширину и цвет шрифта." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" 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href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=ba.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ba" class=""><span>Иғәнә</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ" class=""><span>Теркәлеү</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Танылыу</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Шәхси ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Шәхси ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ҡатнашыусы менюһы" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=ba.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=ba"><span>Иғәнә</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%98%D2%AB%D3%99%D0%BF_%D1%8F%D2%99%D1%8B%D1%83%D1%8B_%D1%8F%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Мотлаҡ булмаһа ла, иҫәп яҙмаһы төҙөргә һәм системала танылырға тәҡдим итәбеҙ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Теркәлеү</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%83&amp;returnto=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бында теркәлеү үтергә була, әммә мотлаҡ түгел [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Танылыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Танылмаған мөхәррирҙәр өсөн бит <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A0%D3%99%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" aria-label="Мөхәррирләү тураһында ентеклерәк"><span>Күберәк белергә</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%A8%D0%BB%D3%A9%D1%88%D3%A9%D0%BC" title="Был IP-адрестан яһалған төҙәтеүҙәр [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Өлөш</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D3%98%D2%A3%D0%B3%D3%99%D0%BC%D3%99_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="IP-адресығыҙ өсөн фекер алышыу бите [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eйәшерергә\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" 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<button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Башы</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Этимологияһы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Этимологияһы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Этимологияһы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Этимологияһы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тәбиғи_шарттары" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тәбиғи_шарттары"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Тәбиғи шарттары</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тәбиғи_шарттары-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тарихы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тарихы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Тарихы</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Тарихы-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Тарихы бүлеген күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Тарихы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Колониаль_осор" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Колониаль_осор"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Колониаль осор</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Колониаль_осор-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Халҡы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Халҡы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Халҡы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Халҡы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Архитектура" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Архитектура"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Архитектура</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Архитектура-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Иҫкәрмәләр"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Иҫкәрмәләр</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Иҫкәрмәләр-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Әҙәбиәт" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Әҙәбиәт"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Әҙәбиәт</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Әҙәбиәт-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Һылтанмалар" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Һылтанмалар"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Һылтанмалар</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Һылтанмалар-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Йөкмәткеһе" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Йөкмәткене күрһәтергә/йәшерергә</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Каракас</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Икенсе телдәге мәҡәләгә күсегеҙ. 176 телдә уҡырға була" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-176" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">176 тел</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — абхазский" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="абхазский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — африкаанс" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="африкаанс" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — швейцарский немецкий" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="швейцарский немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%B5" title="ካራካስ — амхарский" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ካራካስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="амхарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="كاراكاس — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="كاراكاس" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="كاراكاس — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="كاراكاس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caraques" title="Caraques — астурийский" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Caraques" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="астурийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — аймара" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="аймара" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — балийский" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="балийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — бислама" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="бислама" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B8" title="কারাকাস — бенгальский" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কারাকাস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="бенгальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%81%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2" title="ཁ་ར་ཁ་སི — тибетский" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁ་ར་ཁ་སི" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="тибетский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — бретонский" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="бретонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — боснийский" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="боснийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciudad_de_Caracas" title="Ciudad de Caracas — Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Ciudad de Caracas" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — себуано" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="себуано" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — шайенский" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="шайенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس — центральнокурдский" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="центральнокурдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — корсиканский" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="корсиканский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — валлийский" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="валлийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Καράκας — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καράκας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakaso" title="Karakaso — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karakaso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — фиджи" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="фиджи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — северный фризский" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="северный фризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — западнофризский" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="западнофризский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — ирландский" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ирландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — гэльский" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="гэльский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — галисийский" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="галисийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1ka" title="Karáka — гуарани" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Karáka" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="гуарани" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌰𐍃 — готский" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌺𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌺𐌰𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="готский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%95%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B8" title="કારાકાસ — гуджарати" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કારાકાસ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="гуджарати" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaaka" title="Karaaka — Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Karaaka" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — хауса" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="хауса" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — хакка" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="хакка" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%A1" title="קראקס — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="קראקס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="काराकास — хинди" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="काराकास" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="хинди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — верхнелужицкий" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="верхнелужицкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — гаитянский" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="гаитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Կարակաս — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարակաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%94%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Քարաքաս — западноармянский" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Քարաքաս" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="западноармянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — интерлингва" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="интерлингва" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — интерлингве" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="интерлингве" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — илоко" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="илоко" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — идо" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="идо" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — исландский" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="исландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%82%AB%E3%82%B9" title="カラカス — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カラカス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — яванский" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="яванский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="კარაკასი — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარაკასი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — каракалпакский" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="каракалпакский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — кабильский" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="кабильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka%CC%B1rakat" title="Ka̱rakat — тьяп" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Ka̱rakat" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="тьяп" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಕರಾಕಸ್ — каннада" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕರಾಕಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="каннада" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%EB%9D%BC%EC%B9%B4%EC%8A%A4" title="카라카스 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="카라카스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — курдский" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="курдский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracae" title="Caracae — латинский" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Caracae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="латинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — ладино" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ладино" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — люксембургский" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="люксембургский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakasas" title="Karakasas — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karakasas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakasa" title="Karakasa — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karakasa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — мокшанский" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="мокшанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — минангкабау" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="минангкабау" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="കാരക്കാസ് — малаялам" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാരക്കാസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="малаялам" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8" title="काराकास — маратхи" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="काराकास" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="маратхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — мальтийский" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="мальтийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — мирандский" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="мирандский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="ကရာကက်စ်မြို့ — бирманский" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကရာကက်စ်မြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="бирманский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس — мазандеранский" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="мазандеранский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B8" title="कराकस — непальский" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="कराकस" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="непальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — окситанский" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="окситанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — ливвиковский карельский" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="ливвиковский карельский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%95%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B8" title="କାରାକାସ — ория" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="କାରାକାସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ория" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B8" title="ਕਾਰਾਕਾਸ — панджаби" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਕਾਰਾਕਾਸ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="панджаби" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — пангасинан" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="пангасинан" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — папьяменто" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="папьяменто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%B3" title="کراکس — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="کراکس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس — пушту" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="пушту" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — кечуа" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="кечуа" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — романшский" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="романшский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — влашский цыганский" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="влашский цыганский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — рунди" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="рунди" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — румынский" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="румынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — арумынский" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="арумынский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — киньяруанда" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="киньяруанда" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A5" title="ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱠᱟᱥ — сантали" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱟᱨᱟᱠᱟᱥ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="сантали" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — сардинский" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="сардинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — сицилийский" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="сицилийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — шотландский" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="шотландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="ڪاراڪاس — синдхи" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪاراڪاس" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="синдхи" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — санго" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="санго" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — словацкий" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="словацкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — шона" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="шона" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — албанский" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="албанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — суахили" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="суахили" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — силезский" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="силезский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D" title="கரகஸ் — тамильский" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கரகஸ்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="тамильский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — тетум" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="тетум" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — таджикский" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="таджикский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%AA" title="การากัส — тайский" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การากัส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%AB%E1%88%B5" title="ካራካስ — тигринья" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ካራካስ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="тигринья" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — тагалог" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="тагалог" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — талышский" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="талышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — таитянский" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="таитянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — удмуртский" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — уйгурский" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="уйгурский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Каракас — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Каракас" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3" title="کاراکاس — урду" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="کاراکاس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="урду" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karakas" title="Karakas — вепсский" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Karakas" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="вепсский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — волапюк" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="волапюк" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — варай" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="варай" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — волоф" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="волоф" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%8A%A0%E6%96%AF" title="加拉加斯 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="加拉加斯" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%A1" title="קאראקאס — идиш" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קאראקאס" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="идиш" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — йоруба" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="йоруба" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — чжуань" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="чжуань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="卡拉卡斯 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="卡拉卡斯" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas" title="Caracas — миньнань" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Caracas" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="миньнань" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF" title="卡拉卡斯 — кантонский" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="卡拉卡斯" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="кантонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1533#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Башҡа телдәргә һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтеү" class="wbc-editpage">Һылтанмаларҙы төҙәтергә</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Исем арауыҡтары"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Эстәлек битен ҡарау [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Бит</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Биттең эстәлеге тураһында фекерләшеү (был бит юҡ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Фекер алышыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Телде үҙгәртергә" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">башҡортса</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ҡарауҙар"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81"><span>Уҡыу</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit" title="Был битте үҙгәртеү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit" title="Биттең сығанаҡ кодын үҙгәртеү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодты үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=history" title="Биттең төҙәтеүҙәр журналы [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ҡоралдар" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ҡоралдар</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ҡоралдар</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Күберәк мөмкинлектәр" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ғәмәлдәр </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81"><span>Уҡыу</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit" title="Был битте үҙгәртеү [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit" title="Биттең сығанаҡ кодын үҙгәртеү [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Кодты үҙгәртеү</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=history"><span>Тарих</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дөйөм </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Был биткә һылтанған барлыҡ биттәрҙең исемлеге [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Был биткә һылтанмалар</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%91%D3%99%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%AF%D2%99%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%AF%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" rel="nofollow" title="Был бит һылтанған биттәрҙәге һуңғы үҙгәртеүҙәр [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Бәйле үҙгәртеүҙәр</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Барлыҡ махсус биттәр исемлеге [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Махсус биттәр</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;oldid=1251594" title="Биттең был өлгөһөнә даими һылтанма"><span>Даими һылтанма</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=info" title="Был бит тураһында ентекләберәк"><span>Бит мәғлүмәттәре</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%A6%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0&amp;page=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;id=1251594&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Был биттән нисек өҙөмтә яһау тураһында мәғлүмәт"><span>Биттән өҙөмтә яһарға</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581"><span>Ҡыҫҡа URL алыу</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fba.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%259A%25D0%25B0%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581"><span>QR код алыу</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Баҫтырыу/сығарыу </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Collection&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81"><span>Китап төҙөү</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF форматында йөкләү</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;printable=yes" title="Биттең ҡағыҙға баҫтырыу өсөн өлгөһө [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Баҫтырыу өлгөһө</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Башҡа проекттарҙа </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Caracas" hreflang="en"><span>Викимилек</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1533" title="Мәғлүмәт һаҡлағысына бәйле элементҡа һылтанма [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викимәғлүмәт элементы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ҡоралдар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Уҡыу көйләүҙәре"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Уҡыу көйләүҙәре</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ҡабырға панеленә күсерергә</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">йәшерергә</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-0-coord" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="10_30_0_N_66_56_0_W_type:city_scale:100000"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/12/10.5/-66.93333/ru" data-zoom="12" data-lat="10.5" data-lon="-66.93333" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="[&quot;_c46510940160f4858b23b16d8f80355d7e7276b7&quot;]">10°30′&#160;с.&#160;ш. 66°56′&#160;з.&#160;д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&amp;pagename=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;params=10_30_0_N_66_56_0_W_type:city_scale:100000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=10.50000,-66.93333&amp;q=10.50000,-66.93333&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;t=h&amp;hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Это место на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=-66.93333,10.50000&amp;pt=-66.93333,10.50000&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Это место на карте OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=10.50000&amp;mlon=-66.93333&amp;zoom=12"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедия — ирекле энциклопедия мәғлүмәте</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ba" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox vcard" cellspacing="2" style="width: 22em; text-align: left; font-size: 88%; line-height: 1.5em; padding:0;text-align:center;font-size:11px; border-spacing:1px;"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold; font-size:11px; font-weight:normal;">Ҡала</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; font-style: oblique; font-style: normal; border:solid #bbb; border-width:1px 0;width:100%;background:#ECECEC;font-weight:800"><span class="fn org" style="font-size:120%">Каракас</span><br /><span class="nickname"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1705" class="no-wikidata"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P1448" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Испан теле">исп.</a> <i><span lang="es">Caracas</span></i></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Caracas_Venezuela_VEN_2018.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Caracas_Venezuela_VEN_2018.png/290px-Caracas_Venezuela_VEN_2018.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="317" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Caracas_Venezuela_VEN_2018.png/435px-Caracas_Venezuela_VEN_2018.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Caracas_Venezuela_VEN_2018.png/580px-Caracas_Venezuela_VEN_2018.png 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="1400" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <table style="background:inherit;width:100%;display:table; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background:#f0f0f0;font-weight:bold; text-align: center;">Флаг </td> <td style="background:#f0f0f0;font-weight:bold; text-align: center;">Герб </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P41" class="no-wikidata"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Bandera_de_Caracas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Флаг" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Bandera_de_Caracas.svg/160px-Bandera_de_Caracas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="160" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Bandera_de_Caracas.svg/240px-Bandera_de_Caracas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Bandera_de_Caracas.svg/320px-Bandera_de_Caracas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3184" data-file-height="2022" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P94" class="no-wikidata"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Герб" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg/90px-Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg/135px-Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_Caracas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1213" data-file-height="1202" /></a></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BB" title="Ил">Ил</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a><span class="adr" style="display:none"><span class="country-name"><span data-wikidata-property-id="P17" class="no-wikidata">Венесуэла</span></span></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Географик координаталар">Координаталар</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"><span class="coordinates plainlinks nourlexpansion" data-param="10_30_0_N_66_56_0_W_type:city_scale:100000"><span title="Показать карту"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:Map/12/10.5/-66.93333/ru" data-zoom="12" data-lat="10.5" data-lon="-66.93333" data-lang="ru" data-overlays="[&quot;_c46510940160f4858b23b16d8f80355d7e7276b7&quot;]">10°30′&#160;с.&#160;ш. 66°56′&#160;з.&#160;д.</a></span><sup class="geo-services noprint"><span class="geo-geohack" title="Карты и инструменты на GeoHack"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=ru&amp;pagename=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;params=10_30_0_N_66_56_0_W_type:city_scale:100000"><span>H</span></a></span><span class="geo-google" title="Это место на «Картах Google»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//maps.google.com/maps?ll=10.50000,-66.93333&amp;q=10.50000,-66.93333&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;t=h&amp;hl=ru"><span>G</span></a></span><span class="geo-yandex" title="Это место на «Яндекс.Картах»"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//yandex.ru/maps/?ll=-66.93333,10.50000&amp;pt=-66.93333,10.50000&amp;spn=0.1,0.1&amp;l=sat,skl"><span>Я</span></a></span><span class="geo-osm" title="Это место на карте OpenStreetMap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=10.50000&amp;mlon=-66.93333&amp;zoom=12"><span>O</span></a></span></sup></span></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Мэр<br />хөкүмәт башлығы</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><span data-wikidata-property-id="P6" class="no-wikidata"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%81,_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Фариас, Эрика (был бит юҡ)">Эрика Фариас</a><sup class="noprint"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erika_Far%C3%ADas" class="extiw" title="es:Erika Farías"><span style="font-style:normal; font-weight:normal;" title="Erika Farías —«Фариас, Эрика» испанском языке">[es]</span></a></sup><br />Хосе Бенавидес Торрес</span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%B9%D2%99%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Майҙан">Майҙаны</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>440 тирәһе <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Квадрат километр">км²</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BC%D3%99%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D3%99%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Диңгеҙ кимәленән бейеклеге (был бит юҡ)">Бейеклеге</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>920 <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80" title="Метр">м</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Климат">Климат тибы</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>тропик, бейек тау </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Халҡы</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><span style="white-space: nowrap;">1 945 901&#160;кеше (<a href="/wiki/2017_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="2017 йыл">2017</a>)</span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Тығыҙлығы</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>4 212,9&#160;кеше/км² </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D3%99%D2%93%D3%99%D1%82_%D0%B1%D2%AF%D0%BB%D0%BA%D3%99%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Сәғәт бүлкәте">Сәғәт бүлкәте</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTC-4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="UTC-4 (был бит юҡ)">UTC-4</a> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Телефон коды</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>(+58) 212 </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Почта индексы (был бит юҡ)">Почта индексы</a></th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p>1010-A </p> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;">Һанлы танытмалар</th></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;">Рәсми сайт</th><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <p><span style="word-break:break-word;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caracas.gob.ve/">caracas.gob.ve</a></span>&#32;<span style="margin-left:-0.25em;">&#160;<span class="ref-info" title="испан теле телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(исп.)</span></span> </p> </td></tr><tr><th style="background:#ECECEC; width:50%; text-align:right; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal;"></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;"><div align="center" style="position:relative; margin-right:-5px; margin-left:-7px;"> <table style="background:inherit; font-weight:normal;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="position:relative; vertical-align:middle;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1172890">.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка{font-size:88%;line-height:1.2em;position:absolute;z-index:2}.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка-точка{position:relative;float:left;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .ts-ПозКарта-метка-ссылка{position:absolute;width:156px;top:-0.5em}</style><div class="location-map" style="width:280px; ;;margin:0 auto"><div class=""><div class="thumbimage" style="overflow:hidden;max-width:100%;width:280px;position:relative; ;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:South_America_laea_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Каракас (Көньяҡ Америка)"><img alt="Каракас (Көньяҡ Америка)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/South_America_laea_location_map.svg/280px-South_America_laea_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="411" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/South_America_laea_location_map.svg/420px-South_America_laea_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/South_America_laea_location_map.svg/560px-South_America_laea_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1732" /></a></span><div style="font-size:88%;line-height:1.2em;position:absolute;z-index:2;left:37.82%;top:16.32%"><div style="position:relative;float:left;left:-4px;top:-4px;line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Red_pog.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/18px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div><div style="position:absolute;width:156px;top:-0.5em;text-align:left;left:6.5px"><span style="background:;padding:0 2px"></span></div></div></div></div></div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></th></tr><tr><td class="" style="width:50%; text-align:left; padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1172890"><div class="location-map tright" style="width:260px; ;;"><div class=""><div class="thumbimage" style="overflow:hidden;max-width:100%;width:250px;position:relative; ;"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Venezuela_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Каракас (Венесуэла)"><img alt="Каракас (Венесуэла)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Venezuela_location_map.svg/250px-Venezuela_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Venezuela_location_map.svg/375px-Venezuela_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Venezuela_location_map.svg/500px-Venezuela_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1654" data-file-height="1479" /></a></span><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка" style="left:47.72%; top:18.52%"><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка-точка" style="left:-4px; top:-4px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Точка"><img alt="Точка" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/9px-Red_pog.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/14px-Red_pog.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Red_pog.png/18px-Red_pog.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="ts-ПозКарта-метка-ссылка" style="text-align: right; left: -162.5px">Каракас</div></div></div><div class="thumbcaption">Каракас, Венесуэла</div></div></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"><span class="no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P625"></span><div class="plainlinks metadata" style="border:solid #ddd;border-width:1px 0px 0px 0px;width:100%;background:#F0F0F0"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="q1533$E9B813A7-76B1-4361-87E3-34A89E4987E8" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Caracas" title="commons:Category:Caracas"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Caracas" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Caracas">Аудио, фото и видео Викимилектә</a></span></span></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Кара́кас</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Испан теле">исп.</a> <i><span lang="es">Caracas</span></i>)&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэланың</a> баш ҡалаһы. Ҡала сиктәш территориялар менән бергә 1900 км² майҙан биләгән федераль баш ҡала округына бүленгән. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэланың</a> сервис, банк һәм сауҙа үҙәге тип һанала: ҡалала Каракас фонд биржаһы һәм PDVSA (илдең иң эре компанияһы) штаб-квартиралары урынлашҡан. Бик күп ресторан, театр, музей, сауҙа үҙәктәре булған Каракас шулай уҡ Венесуэланың мәҙәни баш ҡалаһы. Каракас тағы ла Латин Америкаһының мөһим иҡтисади һәм мәҙәни үҙәктәренең береһе; <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Латин Америкаһы">Латин Америкаһының</a> ҡайһы бер иң бейек йорттары Каракаста урынлашҡан<sup id="cite_ref-Caracas_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Caracas-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Этимологияһы"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.82.D0.B8.D0.BC.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.B3.D0.B8.D1.8F.D2.BB.D1.8B"></span>Этимологияһы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Этимологияһы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Этимологияһы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ҡалаға испан конкистадорҙары 1567 йылдың 25 июлендә каракас ҡәбиләһенең индеецтары ауылы урынында нигеҙ һала. Был көндө католик сиркәүе Изге Яков Леонский иҫтәлеген билдәләй, шуға күрә ҡала Сантьяго-де-Леон-де-Каракас («Изге Яков Леонский һәм Каракас ҡалаһы») тип атала, был осраҡта Леон — <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания">Испаниялағы</a> ҡала һәм тарихи төбәктең атамаһы. Ваҡыт үтеү менән был өс компонентлы атаманың һуңғы өлөшө генә һаҡланып ҡала<sup id="cite_ref-Поспелов—2002——188_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Поспелов—2002——188-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тәбиғи_шарттары"><span id=".D0.A2.D3.99.D0.B1.D0.B8.D2.93.D0.B8_.D1.88.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.82.D1.82.D0.B0.D1.80.D1.8B"></span>Тәбиғи шарттары</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Тәбиғи шарттары бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Тәбиғи шарттары бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Este_de_Caracas.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Este_de_Caracas.JPG/250px-Este_de_Caracas.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Este_de_Caracas.JPG/375px-Este_de_Caracas.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Este_de_Caracas.JPG/500px-Este_de_Caracas.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Анд тауҙары янында Каракас</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэланың</a> баш ҡалаһы, диңгеҙ кимәленән 900—1000 м бейеклектә, Кариб Анд тауҙарының матур тау үҙәнендә урынлашҡан. Ҡала <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99%D0%B5" title="Кариб диңгеҙе">Кариб диңгеҙе</a> ярынан (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Атлантик океан">Атлантик океан</a> бассейны) уртаса 13-14 км алыҫлыҡта урынлашҡан. </p><p>Кёппен классификацияһы буйынса Каракас климаты ҡоро ҡышлы һәм ямғырлы йәйле тропик (Aw) һәм субтропик бейек тау климаты (Cwb) араһында ята. Ғинуар айының уртаса температураһы +20,2 °C тәшкил итә, ә июлдә — 22,2 °C. Ҡалала климатты билдәләүсе төп фактор булып диңгеҙ йоғонтоһо түгел, ә бейек тауҙарҙа урынлашыуы тора. Яуым-төшөм йылына 900 мм-ҙан алып 1300 мм-ға тиклем етә. Апрелдән ноябргә тиклем ямғырҙар миҙгеле дауам итә. Декабрҙән мартҡа тиклем Каракас территорияһында антициклондар өҫтөнлөк итә, шуға күрә ҡоро һауа торошо күҙәтелә. </p> <table class="wikitable" style="width:auto;float:none; margin:auto;" align="center"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="background: #F2F2F2; color:#000000; text-align:center; font-size:90%;"><b>Каракас (Ла-Карлота) климаты</b> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center; background:#F2F2F2; color:#000000; font-size:90%"> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium; width:25%">Күрһәткес </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Ғин. </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Фев. </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Март </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Апр. </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Май </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Июнь </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Июль </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Авг. </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Сен. </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Окт. </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Нояб. </th> <th style="background:#F2F2F2; border-bottom-width:medium">Дек. </th> <th style="border-left-width:medium; border-bottom-width:medium; background:#F2F2F2;">Йыл </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%">Уртаса максимум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">26,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">28,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">29 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFA000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">28,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">28,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">28,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">27,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">26,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFB000; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">27,8 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%">Уртаса температура, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">20,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">20,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">21,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">23,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFC000; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">22 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">20,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">21,9 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%">Уртаса минимум, °C </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">16 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFF060; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">16,3 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">17,2 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFD020; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">19,6 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">19,4 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,9 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,7 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,5 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">18,1 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%;">16,8 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #FFE040; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium;">18 </th></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left; background:#F2F2F2; font-size:90%; border-top-width:medium;">Яуым-төшөм нормаһы, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Миллиметр (был бит юҡ)">мм</a> </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">16 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">13 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #E0FFFF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">12 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #A0E0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">59 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #70B0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">80 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #2060FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">139 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #3070FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">121 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #3070FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">124 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #4080FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">114 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #3070FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">123 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #80C0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">73 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #B0F0FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%;; border-top-width:medium;">42 </th> <th style="text-align:center; background: #6478FF; color:#000000; font-size:85%; border-left-width:medium; border-top-width:medium;">916 </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center; font-size:88%; background: #F2F2F2; color:#000000; border-top-width:medium;"><i>Сығанаҡ: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.climate-charts.com/Locations/v/VN80416.php">World Climate</a></i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ҡала көслө сейсмик әүҙемлек зонаһында урынлашҡан. Иң көслө ер тетрәүҙәр Каракаста 1812 һәм 1900 йылдарҙа була, ҡасан ҡала тулыһынса тиерлек емерелә. </p> <dl><dt>Флора һәм фауна</dt></dl> <p>Баш ҡала тирәһендә үҙгәрешле-дымлы тропик бейек тау урмандарҙың үҫемлектәре өҫтөнлөк итә. Кариб Анд тауҙары битләүҙәрендә хайуандар донъяһынан <a href="/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%B3%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Ягуар">ягуар</a>, пума, оцелот, ҡыуаҡ эте йәшәй, тайпа, һыуһар, маймыл тапир һәм башҡалар йәшәй. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Тарихы"><span id=".D0.A2.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D1.85.D1.8B"></span>Тарихы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Тарихы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Тарихы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:First_Map_of_Caracas,_1578.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/First_Map_of_Caracas%2C_1578.jpg/200px-First_Map_of_Caracas%2C_1578.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/First_Map_of_Caracas%2C_1578.jpg/300px-First_Map_of_Caracas%2C_1578.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/First_Map_of_Caracas%2C_1578.jpg/400px-First_Map_of_Caracas%2C_1578.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="883" /></a><figcaption>губернатор Хуан де Пиментель төшөргән Каракастың планы, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1578&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="1578 (был бит юҡ)">1578</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Caracas.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Caracas.gif/230px-Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Caracas.gif" decoding="async" width="230" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Caracas.gif/345px-Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Caracas.gif 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Nuestra_Se%C3%B1ora_de_Caracas.gif 2x" data-file-width="349" data-file-height="429" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8C_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Богоматерь Каракасская (был бит юҡ)">Богоматерь Каракасская</a>, ҡаланың художестволы образы</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:View_of_Caracas,_1812.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/View_of_Caracas%2C_1812.jpg/230px-View_of_Caracas%2C_1812.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/View_of_Caracas%2C_1812.jpg/345px-View_of_Caracas%2C_1812.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/View_of_Caracas%2C_1812.jpg/460px-View_of_Caracas%2C_1812.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="641" /></a><figcaption>Каракас һүрәте, <a href="/wiki/1812" class="mw-redirect" title="1812">1812</a></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:19_de_abril.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/19_de_abril.jpg/230px-19_de_abril.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="145" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/19_de_abril.jpg/345px-19_de_abril.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/19_de_abril.jpg/460px-19_de_abril.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1260" data-file-height="795" /></a><figcaption>1810 йылдың 19 апрелендә булған инҡилап ваҡиғалары</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Miranda_en_la_Carraca_by_Arturo_Michelena.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Miranda_en_la_Carraca_by_Arturo_Michelena.jpg/230px-Miranda_en_la_Carraca_by_Arturo_Michelena.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Miranda_en_la_Carraca_by_Arturo_Michelena.jpg/345px-Miranda_en_la_Carraca_by_Arturo_Michelena.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Miranda_en_la_Carraca_by_Arturo_Michelena.jpg/460px-Miranda_en_la_Carraca_by_Arturo_Michelena.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6170" data-file-height="4796" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Миранда, Франсиско (был бит юҡ)">Франсиско Миранда</a>, <i>Революционер, милли герой, <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэланың</a> билдәле кешеһе</i></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Vista_de_Caracas_en_1839.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Vista_de_Caracas_en_1839.jpg/230px-Vista_de_Caracas_en_1839.jpg" decoding="async" width="230" height="262" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Vista_de_Caracas_en_1839.jpg/345px-Vista_de_Caracas_en_1839.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Vista_de_Caracas_en_1839.jpg/460px-Vista_de_Caracas_en_1839.jpg 2x" data-file-width="834" data-file-height="949" /></a><figcaption><i>Эль Кальварионан Каракасҡа күренеш</i> (<a href="/wiki/1839" class="mw-redirect" title="1839">1839</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Джозеф Томас (был бит юҡ)">Джозеф Томас</a> эше. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Милли художество галереяһы (был бит юҡ)">Милли художество галереяһы</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Каракасҡа 1567 йылдың 25 июлендә Изге Яков көнөндә Сантьяго-де-Леон-де-Каракас исеме аҫтында испан конкистадоры Диего де Лосада нигеҙ һала. Ҡала каракас ҡәбиләһенә ҡараған һәм баҫҡынсылар тарафынан яндырған индеецтарҙың тораҡ пункты урынында төҙөлә башлай. Нигеҙ һалынғандан һуң күп тә үтмәй ҡала провинцияның үҙәгенә әүерелә, башлыса климаты һәм корсарҙар һәм пираттарҙан һаҡланыу өсөн һөҙөмтәле тау оборонаһы арҡаһында. </p><p>Лосаданың бер туғанының улы Гонсало де Осоррио һәм Франсиско Инфанте ҡаланың тәүге алькальдтары итеп һайлана. Муниципалитет китаптарында ла, архивтарҙа ла испандарҙың ҡалала идара итеүенең тәүге йылдары тураһында мәғлүмәттәр һаҡланып ҡалмаған. XVI—XVII быуаттарҙа Каракас бер нисә тапҡыр пираттарҙың һөжүменә дусар була. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Колониаль_осор"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.BE.D0.BB.D0.BE.D0.BD.D0.B8.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8C_.D0.BE.D1.81.D0.BE.D1.80"></span>Колониаль осор</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Колониаль осор бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Колониаль осор бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Яҡынса 1576 йылда Венесуэла провинцияһы губернаторы Хуан де Пиментель, алдан илдең көнбайыш яры буйындағы Коро ҡалаһында булған, һуңынан 1545 йылдан Эль-Токуйола урынлашҡан провинцияның административ баш ҡалаһының урынлашыуын өсөнсө тапҡырға үҙгәртеп, Каракаста төпләнә. Шул ваҡыттан алып ҡала Венесуэла провинцияһының баш ҡалаһы булып ҡала һәм, XVIII быуат аҙағында, Испания империяһы тарафынан индерелгән административ үҙгәрештәр менән, Венесуэла Генерал-Капитанлығына инә. </p><p>1577 йылда Каракас Испания губернаторы резиденцияһына әүерелә, 1680 йылда Франция тарафынан булған оҙайлы ҡамауҙы кисерә. 1777 йылда Каракас Венесуэла генерал-капитанлығының баш ҡалаһы тип иғлан ителә. </p><p>1577 йылда Пиментель үҙе Филипп II ҡарарҙарына ярашлы ҡаланың тәүге планын төшөрә. 1578 йылғы Пиментель планы — 1760 йылдан алдараҡ билдәләнгән берҙән-бер һаҡланған карта. </p><p>1595 йылда инглиздәр тарафынан берҙән-бер һәм уңышһыҙ баҫып инергә маташыу була: инглиз корсары Эмиас Престон 500-ләп кеше менән һөжүм итеп, уны яндырып китә. </p><p>Яҡынса 1600 йылдан алып Изге Франциск Ассизский сиркәүе ҡаланың ландшафтынан өҫтөнлөк итә башлай. </p><p>1641 йылда Сан-Бернабтағы көслө ер тетрәү ҡаланы тулыһынса емерә. Реконструкция яй һәм күп көс талап итә, эре биналарҙың күбеһе бер нисә тиҫтә йылдан һуң ғына тергеҙелә. </p><p>1678 йылда ҡаланы бер нисә тапҡыр баҫып алырға маташҡан француз корсарҙарынан һаҡланыу өсөн уның тирәләй стена төҙөлә башлай. Әммә был оборона проекты тормошҡа ашмай. </p><p>1783 йылдың 24 июлендә Каракаста, ҡала үҙәгенең Сан-Хасинто һәм Трапос мөйөшөндәге йортта, Венесуэланы Азат итеүсе <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Симон Боливар">Симон Боливар</a> тыуа. Әлеге ваҡытта Боливар йорто ҡаланың тарихи ҡаҙанышы һәм милли ҡомартҡыһы булып иҫәпләнә, әлеге ваҡытта музей булараҡ файҙаланыла, унда бик күп үҙенсәлекле көнкүреш әйберҙәре һәм азат итеүсенең ҡайһы бер шәхси әйберҙәре һаҡлана. </p><p>XIX быуат башында ҡалала 30 меңгә яҡын кеше йәшәгән. 1799 йылда Каракаста натуралистар <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%93%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D1%82" title="Александр фон Гумбольдт">Александр фон Гумбольдт</a> һәм Эме Бонплан булып китә, улар ҡалала һәм Кордильера-де-ла-Костала (яр буйы тауҙар теҙмәһе) мөһим тикшеренеүҙәр үткәрәләр. </p><p>1810 йылда Венесуэлала илһөйәрҙәр һәм баҫҡынсылар араһында тәүге хәл иткес бәрелештәр башлана. Ҡала советы составына ингән креолдар (Көньяҡ Америкала тыуған испандар һәм итальяндар) ихтилал ойошторалар, уның һөҙөмтәһендә испан генерал-капитаны властан ситләтелә һәм Юғары хөкүмәт хунтаһы ойошторола. Каракастағы ихтилал артынан испания илбаҫарҙарына ҡаршы сығыштар тулҡыны башҡа Испания колонияларына ла тарала. Тәүҙә Юғары хөкүмәт хунтаһы Испания короле Фердинанд VII Бурбон исеменән идара итә. Шуға ҡарамаҫтан, тиҙҙән баш күтәреүселәрҙе боласылар тип иғлан итәләр, ә Венесуэла блокадаға дусар була. </p><p>1811 йылдың 5 июлендә Каракаста Милли конгресс үткәрелә, ул Венесуэланың бойондороҡһоҙлоғон иғлан итә. Әммә 1812 йылда Испания вәкилдәре Венесуэлала үҙ хакимлығын кире тергеҙә башлайҙар, быға башлыса испан ғәскәрҙәренең үтеп инеүе алдынан булған көслө ер тетрәүе булышлыҡ итә. Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ идеяларына ҡаршы сыҡҡан католик руханиҙары илгә ябырылған тәбиғәт афәтен законлы властарға буйһонмаған өсөн хоҙайҙың ҡаты ҡәһәрле тиҙәр. </p><p>Инҡилап армияһының баш командующийы Франсиско Миранда (Каракаста тыуып үҫкән) испандар менән конфликтты тыныс юл менән хәл итеү тураһында һөйләшеүҙәр алып барырға маташа, ләкин ҡулға алына һәм Испанияға оҙатыла, ҡайҙа ул төрмәлә вафат була. Бойондороҡһоҙлоҡ өсөн хәрәкәт менән уның көрәштәше <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%91%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Симон Боливар">Симон Боливар</a> етәкселек итә башлай. Ул 1813 йылдың авгусында Каракасты баҫып ала. Каракас муниципалитеты тантаналы рәүештә Боливарҙы — «Венесуэланы азат итеүсе» тип иғлан итә. Әммә 1814 йылдың 6 июлендә Испания ғәскәрҙәре менән ҡыҫылған Симон Боливар армияһы баш ҡаланан китергә мәжбүр була. </p><p>1815 йылда Венесуэлала Испания хакимлығы тулыһынса тергеҙелә, әммә ул оҙаҡҡа бармай. 1818 йылда Венесуэланы республика тип иғлан иткән Милли конгресс саҡырыла. Киләһе йылда ул Бөйөк Колумбия составына инә һәм 1830 йылда унан кире айырыла. Ошо йылдан башлап Каракас Венесуэла Республикаһының баш ҡалаһына әүерелә. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Las_Mercedes_Caracas_Venezuela_Vicente_Quintero_Fotografo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Las_Mercedes_Caracas_Venezuela_Vicente_Quintero_Fotografo.jpg/220px-Las_Mercedes_Caracas_Venezuela_Vicente_Quintero_Fotografo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Las_Mercedes_Caracas_Venezuela_Vicente_Quintero_Fotografo.jpg/330px-Las_Mercedes_Caracas_Venezuela_Vicente_Quintero_Fotografo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Las_Mercedes_Caracas_Venezuela_Vicente_Quintero_Fotografo.jpg/440px-Las_Mercedes_Caracas_Venezuela_Vicente_Quintero_Fotografo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4096" data-file-height="2146" /></a><figcaption>Каракастың Лас Мерседес районы</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Халҡы"><span id=".D0.A5.D0.B0.D0.BB.D2.A1.D1.8B"></span>Халҡы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Халҡы бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Халҡы бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Каракас — халыҡ тығыҙ ултырған ҡала; унда <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Венесуэла">Венесуэла</a> халҡының алтынан бер өлөшө йәшәй. </p><p>Каракас халҡының һаны федераль округтан ситтә лә урынлашҡан биҫтәләре менән бергә, рәсми мәғлүмәттәр буйынса, 3,3 миллион кеше тәшкил итә; ысынында иһә баш ҡалала һәм ҡала янында 4,5 миллион кеше йәшәй. </p><p>Баш ҡалала йәшәүселәр араһында испан-индеец метистары өҫтөнлөк итә. Яҡынса 20&#160;% испандар, итальяндар, португалдар һәм башҡа Европа милләттәре вәкилдәренең тура тоҡомдары тәшкил итә. Бынан тыш, Каракаста күрше <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Колумбия">Колумбиянан</a> күп күскенселәр йәшәй. </p><p>Негроид расаһы халыҡтың дөйөм составынан яҡынса 10&#160;%, ә индеецтар 2 проценттан артмай. </p><p>Дәүләт теле — <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Испан теле">испан теле</a>. Индеецтар 40 төрлө төркөм телдәрендә һөйләшә. </p><p>Венесуэлаларҙың күбеһе Рим-католик сиркәүенә ҡарай. Илдә дин һайлауҙа иреклек хуплана, шуға күрә легаль рәүештә төрлө конфессияларҙың миссиялары эшләй. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Архитектура"><span id=".D0.90.D1.80.D1.85.D0.B8.D1.82.D0.B5.D0.BA.D1.82.D1.83.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Архитектура</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Архитектура бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Архитектура бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:PlazaVenezuela2004-6-17.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/PlazaVenezuela2004-6-17.jpg/250px-PlazaVenezuela2004-6-17.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/PlazaVenezuela2004-6-17.jpg/375px-PlazaVenezuela2004-6-17.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/PlazaVenezuela2004-6-17.jpg/500px-PlazaVenezuela2004-6-17.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption> Ҡаланың транспорт сиселешеһенең береһе, сәскә сәғәте күренә</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Sabana_Grande_Caracas_Bulevar_de_Sabana_Grande_Obras_de_Arte_y_Torre_Centrum_Ariel_Cohen_arquitecto._Vicente_Quintero_fotografo_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sabana_Grande_Caracas_Bulevar_de_Sabana_Grande_Obras_de_Arte_y_Torre_Centrum_Ariel_Cohen_arquitecto._Vicente_Quintero_fotografo_1.jpg/176px-Sabana_Grande_Caracas_Bulevar_de_Sabana_Grande_Obras_de_Arte_y_Torre_Centrum_Ariel_Cohen_arquitecto._Vicente_Quintero_fotografo_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="176" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sabana_Grande_Caracas_Bulevar_de_Sabana_Grande_Obras_de_Arte_y_Torre_Centrum_Ariel_Cohen_arquitecto._Vicente_Quintero_fotografo_1.jpg/264px-Sabana_Grande_Caracas_Bulevar_de_Sabana_Grande_Obras_de_Arte_y_Torre_Centrum_Ariel_Cohen_arquitecto._Vicente_Quintero_fotografo_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sabana_Grande_Caracas_Bulevar_de_Sabana_Grande_Obras_de_Arte_y_Torre_Centrum_Ariel_Cohen_arquitecto._Vicente_Quintero_fotografo_1.jpg/352px-Sabana_Grande_Caracas_Bulevar_de_Sabana_Grande_Obras_de_Arte_y_Torre_Centrum_Ariel_Cohen_arquitecto._Vicente_Quintero_fotografo_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3060" /></a><figcaption>Сабана Гранде районы тирәһендә архитектура</figcaption></figure> <p>Испандар тарафынан колонияға әйләндереү ваҡытында уҡ Каракастың урамдар һәм майҙандар дөрөҫ селтәре булған. Хәҙер ҡаланың архитектура ҡиәфәтендә заманса биналар өҫтөнлөк итә. Плас Боливар үҙәк майҙанында 1664-1674 йылдарҙа төҙөлгән кафедраль собор урынлашҡан. Башҡа тарихи биналар араһында архитектура яғынан ҡарағанда бигерәк тә йәлеп итеүсәндәре: 1811 йылдың 5 июлендә Венесуэланың бойондороҡһоҙлоғо иғлан ителгән Изге Роза часовняһы; Изге Франциск сиркәүе; Милли пантеон, уның көмбәҙҙәрен 1830-сы йылдарҙа билдәле Венесуэла рәссамы Тито Саластың, Симон Боливар тормошоноң ваҡиғаларын күрһәткән һүрәттәре биҙәй. </p><p>XIX быуат аҙағында Каракас үҙәгендә Мирафлорес һарайы — Венесуэла президентының рәсми резиденцияһы төҙөлә. </p><p><br /> XX быуат башында президент һарайы өҫтөндә Хәрби академияның штаб-фатиры төҙөлә, хәҙерге көндә ул Революция музейы булараҡ билдәле. </p><p>Венесуэла архитекторы Карлос Рауль Вильянуэва проекты буйынса төҙөлгән Каракастағы университет ҡаласығы <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%9D%D0%95%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%9E" title="ЮНЕСКО">ЮНЕСКО</a>-ның <a href="/wiki/%D0%91%D3%A9%D1%82%D3%99_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%AB%D1%8B" title="Бөтә донъя мираҫы">Бөтә донъя мираҫы</a> исемлегенә индерелгән<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Көньяҡ Америка">Көньяҡ Америкалағы</a> иң бейек йорттарҙың икәүһе Каракаста урынлашҡан: «Parque Central» башнялары. «Parque Central» башнялары төбәктә иң бейеге булмаһалар ҙа инде, һаман да <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Латин Америкаһы">Латин Америкаһында</a> иң бейек игеҙәк башнялар исеме менән маҡтана ала. </p><p>Каракаста иң бейек йорттар булып һанала: «Parque Central» башнялары, Banco Mercantil бинаһы, «Torre BBVA» йәки «Torre Banco Provincial» һәм «El Recreo» сауҙа үҙәгенең <sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. Был биналарҙың күпселеге ҡала үҙәгендә урынлашҡан. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Иҫкәрмәләр"><span id=".D0.98.D2.AB.D0.BA.D3.99.D1.80.D0.BC.D3.99.D0.BB.D3.99.D1.80"></span>Иҫкәрмәләр</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Иҫкәрмәләр бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Caracas-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Caracas_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080903221057/http://caracas.eluniversal.com/2008/09/03/ccs_art_el-apagon-dejo-sus-s_1027497.shtml">Caracas</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">&#160;&#160;<span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>.&#32;Caracas.eluniversal.com.&#32;<small>Дата обращения: 30 апрель 2010.</small>&#32;<small>Архивировано из <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://caracas.eluniversal.com/2008/09/03/ccs_art_el-apagon-dejo-sus-s_1027497.shtml">оригинала</a> 3 сентябрь 2008 года.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Поспелов—2002——188-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Поспелов—2002——188_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFПоспелов2002">Поспелов, 2002</a>, с. 188</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lenta.ru/photo/2019/10/09/venezuela/">Тысячи знаковых зданий по всей Венесуэле медленно превращаются в руины</a> <small><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> 2019 йыл 12 октябрь <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191012032230/https://lenta.ru/photo/2019/10/09/venezuela/">архивланған</a>.</span></small> // <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0._%D0%A0%D1%83&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Лента. Ру (был бит юҡ)">Лента. Ру</a>, 9 октября 2019</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/city/caracas">Caracas The Skyscraper Center</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none;">&#160;&#160;<span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span></span>.&#32;<i>www.skyscrapercenter.com</i>.&#32;<small>Дата обращения: 1 май 2018.</small>&#32;<small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180502064411/http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/city/caracas">Архивировано</a> 2 май 2018 года.</small></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Әҙәбиәт"><span id=".D3.98.D2.99.D3.99.D0.B1.D0.B8.D3.99.D1.82"></span>Әҙәбиәт</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Әҙәбиәт бүлегенең сығанаҡ кодын мөхәррирләү"><span>сығанаҡты үҙгәртеү</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>рус телендә</dt></dl> <ul><li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343" id="CITEREFПоспелов2002"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%95%D0%B2%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Поспелов, Евгений Михайлович (был бит юҡ)">Поспелов Е. М.</a></i>&#32;<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0._%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Географические названия мира. Топонимический словарь (был бит юҡ)">Географические названия мира. Топонимический словарь</a>&#32;&#47;&#32;отв. ред. Р. А. Агеева.&#160;— 2-е изд., стереотип.&#160;— <span style="border-bottom:1px dotted gray; cursor:default" title="Москва">М</span>.: Русские словари, Астрель, АСТ, 2002.&#160;— 512&#160;с.&#160;— <span style="white-space: nowrap;">3000 экз.</span>&#160;— <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BF_%D1%81%D1%8B%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B/5170013892" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 5-17-001389-2</a>.</span></li></ul> <dl><dt>башҡа телдәрҙә</dt></dl> <ul><li><i>José de Oviedo y Baňos</i>. Historia de la conquista, y población de la Provincia de Venezuela.&#160;— Madrid, 1722</li> <li><cite id="Ҡалып:Harvid">Robert Semple&#32;(1812),&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/sketchpresentst00sempgoog#page/n61/mode/2up">"(Santiago de Leon de Caracas)"</a>,&#32;<i>«Sketch of the present state of Caracas»</i>, Robert Baldwin, <a href="/w/index.php?title=OCLC&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="OCLC (был бит юҡ)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/oclc/4107713">4107713</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=%28Santiago+de+Leon+de+Caracas%29&amp;rft.title=%C2%ABSketch+of+the+present+state+of+Caracas%C2%BB&amp;rft.aulast=Robert+Semple&amp;rft.date=1812&amp;rft.pub=Robert+Baldwin"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation no-wikidata" data-wikidata-property-id="P1343" id="CITEREFҠалып:Harvid1897"><i>Arturo Rivera.</i>&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EaHVAAAAMAAJ">Illustrated Guide to Caracas</a>&#160;<span class="ref-info" title="телендә" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(билдәһеҙ)</span>.&#160;— 1897.</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Һылтанмалар"><span id=".D2.BA.D1.8B.D0.BB.D1.82.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BC.D0.B0.D0.BB.D0.B0.D1.80"></span>Һылтанмалар</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Һылтанмалар бүлеген мөхәррирләргә" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>үҙгәртергә</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Һылтанмалар бүлегенең 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class="extiw" title="n:Категория:Каракас">Каракас</a></span> Викияңылыҡтарҙа </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caracas.com/">Официальный сайт Каракаса</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dp.la/search?page_size=100&amp;q=caracas&amp;utf8=✓">Items related to Caracas</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Digital_Public_Library_of_America&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Digital Public Library of America (был бит юҡ)">Digital Public Library of America</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.europeana.eu/portal/search.html?query=Caracas+Venezuela&amp;rows=96">Items related to Caracas</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Europeana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Europeana (был бит юҡ)">Europeana</a>)</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Көньяҡ_Америка_баш_ҡалалары" data-name="Көньяҡ Америка баш ҡалалары"><table 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&amp;useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">«<a dir="ltr" href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Каракас&amp;oldid=1251594">https://ba.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Каракас&amp;oldid=1251594</a>» битенән алынған</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%81%D1%83%D1%81:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Махсус:Категориялар">Категориялар</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D3%A9%D1%81%D3%A9%D0%BD_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Категория:Тел өсөн һылтанмалар">Тел өсөн һылтанмалар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%84%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D2%A1_%D0%BF%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Алфавит буйынса тораҡ пункттары">Алфавит буйынса тораҡ пункттары</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C%D0%B8_%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2:%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0_(%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B0)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Категория:Википедия:Статьи с некорректным использованием шаблонов:Книга (указан неверный код языка) (был бит юҡ)">Википедия:Статьи с некорректным использованием шаблонов:Книга (указан неверный код языка)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Көньяҡ Америка баш ҡалалары">Көньяҡ Америка баш ҡалалары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Категория:Миллионер ҡалалар">Миллионер ҡалалар</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D2%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B" title="Категория:Венесуэла ҡалалары">Венесуэла ҡалалары</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Категория:Каракас">Каракас</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Йәшерелгән категориялар: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:Cite_web_(%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA)" title="Категория:Википедия:Cite web (не указан язык)">Википедия:Cite web (не указан язык)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%A3%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D2%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D2%93%D0%B0_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BB%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D3%99%D2%A1%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Викияңылыҡтарға һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр">Викияңылыҡтарға һылтанмаһы булған мәҡәләләр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:ISBN_%D1%81%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D2%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D2%93%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:ISBN серле һылтанмаһын ҡулланған биттәр">ISBN серле һылтанмаһын ҡулланған биттәр</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%82%D3%99%D1%80" title="Категория:Карталы биттәр">Карталы биттәр</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Был бит һуңғы тапҡыр 03:54 27 август 2023 үҙгәртелгән.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Текст <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a> буйынса 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