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id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">ویکی اقتباس سے</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="rtl"><a href="/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Cite_journal" title="سانچہ:Cite journal">سانچہ:Cite journal</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ur" dir="rtl"><p><b>cite journal</b> is for formatting references to articles in academic journals in a consistent and legible manner. It can be used at the end of the article, directly in the References section. It can also be placed within <ref> tags for in-line citations (see <a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Footnotes" class="extiw" title="w:Wikipedia:Footnotes">w:Wikipedia:Footnotes</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=1" title="ترمیم قطعہ: Usage"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Copyable version: </p> <pre><code>{{cite journal |last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |year= |month= |title= |journal= |volume= |issue= |pages= |issn= |id= |url= |accessdate= |quotes= }}</code> </pre> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="6"> <tbody><tr> <th>using first, last</th> <th>using author </th></tr> <tr> <td> <pre>{{cite journal | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | date = | year = | month = | title = '''REQUIRED''' | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | issn = | doi = | id = | url = | format = | accessdate = | quotes = }}</pre> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"> <pre>{{cite journal | author = | date = | year = | month = | title = '''REQUIRED''' | journal = | volume = | issue = | pages = | issn = | doi = | id = | url = | format = | accessdate = }}</pre> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><b>author</b>: Author <ul><li><b>last</b> works with <b>first</b> to produce <code>last, first</code></li> <li><b>authorlink</b> works either with <b>author</b> or with <b>last</b> & <b>first</b> to link to the appropriate article (internal link)</li> <li><b>coauthors</b>: allows additional authors</li></ul></li> <li><b>date</b>: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=January_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="January 1 (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">January 1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=2006&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006 (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">2006</a></i>. Full date of publication. <ul><li><b>year</b>: <i>2006</i>. Year of publication (ignored if the <i>date</i> field is used). <ul><li><b>month</b>: <i>January</i>. Month of publication (ignored if the <i>date</i> field is used, or if the <i>year</i> field is <i>not</i> used).</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b>title</b>: Title of article. <i><b>This is the only required parameter. All other parameters are optional.</b></i></li> <li><b>journal</b>: Name of the journal.</li> <li><b>volume</b>: Volume number of the journal in which the article is found</li> <li><b>issue</b>: Issue number of the journal in which the article is found</li> <li><b>pages</b>: <i>45–47</i>: first page, and optional last page.</li> <li><b>doi</b>: <a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="w:digital object identifier">digital object identifier</a>. See also {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Doi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچہ:Doi (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">doi</a>}}</li> <li><b>id</b>: Identifier such as <i>{{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:ISSN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچہ:ISSN (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">ISSN</a>|1111-2220}}</i>, {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:PMID&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچہ:PMID (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">PMID</a>|15128012}}</nowiki> <ul><li>other suitable id-related templates: {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Doi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچہ:Doi (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">doi</a>}}, {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:US_patent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچہ:US patent (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">US patent</a>}}</li></ul></li> <li><b>url</b>: URL of a copy of the article, if available online. <ul><li><b>format</b>: Format, i.e. PDF. Don't specify for HTML (implied as default).</li></ul></li> <li><b>accessdate</b>: Full date when URL was accessed, in <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_8601&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 8601 (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">ISO 8601</a> YYYY-MM-DD format, eg. <i>2006-02-17</i>.</li> <li><b>quotes</b>: Specify "quotes=no" to disable the quotes around the title. If "quotes" is not defined or set to the empty string, the template emits quotes around the title (default).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Examples">Examples</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Cite_journal/doc&action=edit&section=2" title="ترمیم قطعہ: Examples"><span>ترمیم</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li> {{cite journal | last=Smith | first=Joseph III | title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma | journal=The Saints' Herald | volume=26 | year=1879 | month=October | pages=289 }} </li></ul> <dl><dd>→ <cite style="font-style:normal">Smith, Joseph III (October 1879). "Last Testimony of Sister Emma". <i>The Saints' Herald</i> <b>26</b>: 289.</cite></dd></dl> <ul><li> {{cite journal | last=Smith | first=Joseph III | title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma | journal=The Saints' Herald | volume=26 | issue=19 | date=[[October 1]], [[1879]] | pages=289 | url=http://www.lavazone2.com/dbroadhu/IL/sain1872.htm#100179 | accessdate=2006-03-23 }} </li></ul> <dl><dd>→ <cite style="font-style:normal">Smith, Joseph III (<a href="/w/index.php?title=October_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="October 1 (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">October 1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=1879&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1879 (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">1879</a>). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lavazone2.com/dbroadhu/IL/sain1872.htm#100179">Last Testimony of Sister Emma</a>". <i>The Saints' Herald</i> <b>26</b> (19): 289. Retrieved on 2006-03-23.</cite></dd></dl> <ul><li>You can use the {{<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Doi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچہ:Doi (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">doi</a>}} template in the <b>ID</b> parameter to provide an <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">ISBN</a>-like functionality:</li></ul> <dl><dd> {{cite journal | last = Giles | first = Jim | title = Preprint Server Seeks Way to Halt Plagiarists | url = http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v426/n6962/full/426007a.html | journal = Nature | date= 6 November 2003 | pages = 7 | id = {{doi|10.1038/426007a}} }} </dd> <dd>→ <cite style="font-style:normal">Giles, Jim (6 November 2003). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v426/n6962/full/426007a.html">Preprint Server Seeks Way to Halt Plagiarists</a>". <i>Nature</i>: 7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%86%DB%81:Doi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سانچہ:Doi (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">سانچہ:Doi</a>.</cite></dd></dl> <ul><li>You can also specify the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doi (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">doi</a> directly:</li></ul> <dl><dd> {{cite journal | last = Giles | first = Jim | title = Preprint Server Seeks Way to Halt Plagiarists | url = http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v426/n6962/full/426007a.html | journal = Nature | date= 6 November 2003 | pages = 7 | doi = 10.1038/426007a }} </dd> <dd>→ <cite style="font-style:normal">Giles, Jim (6 November 2003). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v426/n6962/full/426007a.html">Preprint Server Seeks Way to Halt Plagiarists</a>". <i>Nature</i>: 7. <a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" class="extiw" title="w:Digital object identifier">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/426007a">10.1038/426007a</a>.</cite></dd></dl> <ul><li> {{cite journal | last=Smith | first=Joseph | authorlink=Joseph Smith | coauthors= | title=Last Testimony of Sister Emma | journal=The Saints' Herald | volume=26 | year=1879 | month=October | pages=289 }} </li></ul> <dl><dd>→ <cite style="font-style:normal"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Smith (صفحہ موجود نہیں)">Smith, Joseph</a> (October 1879). "Last Testimony of Sister Emma". <i>The Saints' Herald</i> <b>26</b>: 289.</cite></dd></dl> <ul><li> {{cite journal | first = W. Hugh | last = Woodin | title = The Continuum Hypothesis, Part I | journal = Notices of the AMS | volume = 48 | issue = 6 | year = 2001 | pages = 567–576 | url = http://www.ams.org/notices/200106/fea-woodin.pdf | format = PDF }} </li></ul> <dl><dd>→ <cite style="font-style:normal">Woodin, W. Hugh (2001). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ams.org/notices/200106/fea-woodin.pdf">The Continuum Hypothesis, Part I</a>" (PDF). <i>Notices of the AMS</i> <b>48</b> (6): 567–576.</cite></dd></dl> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐j5zcn Cached time: 20241124065331 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.022 seconds Real time usage: 0.034 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 745/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3347/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1533/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 7/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 2170/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 21.175 1 -total 56.32% 11.926 4 سانچہ:Tl 40.59% 8.594 6 سانچہ:Cite_journal 16.69% 3.533 4 سانچہ:!اگر 3.99% 0.844 1 سانچہ:Doi --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key urwikiquote:pcache:4026:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241124065331 and revision id 8548. 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