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42 U.S. Code § 2122 - Prohibitions governing atomic weapons | U.S. Code | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute

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Pub. L. 106–65, div. C, title XXXII, § 3294(e)(1)(A), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 970">next</a> </div> <div class="tab-pane active" id="tab_default_1"> <!-- 'text' content area --> <text><div class="text"> <div class="section"> <div class="subsection indent0"><a name="a"></a><span class="num" value="a">(a)</span> <div class="content"> It shall be unlawful, except as provided in <a href="/uscode/text/42/2121">section 2121 of this title</a>, for any person, inside or outside of the United States, to knowingly participate in the development of, manufacture, produce, transfer, acquire, receive, possess, import, export, or use, or possess and threaten to use, any atomic weapon. Nothing in this section shall be deemed to modify the provisions of section 2051(a) or 2131 of this title.</div> </div> <div class="subsection indent0"><a name="b"></a><span class="num" value="b">(b)</span> <div class="content"> Whoever knowingly and willfully impedes the passage of a vehicle of a nuclear materials courier (as defined in <a href="/uscode/text/5/8331">section 8331 of title 5</a>) engaged in the transport of any atomic weapon, special nuclear material, atomic weapon component, or Restricted Data shall be subject to arrest and imposition of a criminal fine of not more than $1,000.</div> </div> <div class="subsection indent0"><a name="c"></a><span class="num" value="c">(c)</span><span class="chapeau"> Conduct prohibited by subsections <a class="footnoteRef" href="#fn003256" id="fn003256-ref" name="fn003256-ref">[1]</a> (a) or (b) is within the jurisdiction of the United States if—</span> <div class="paragraph indent1"><a name="c_1"></a><span class="num" value="1">(1)</span> <div class="content"> the offense occurs in or affects interstate or foreign commerce; the offense occurs outside of the United States and is committed by a national of the United States;</div> </div> <div class="paragraph indent1"><a name="c_2"></a><span class="num" value="2">(2)</span> <div class="content"> the offense is committed against a national of the United States while the national is outside the United States;</div> </div> <div class="paragraph indent1"><a name="c_3"></a><span class="num" value="3">(3)</span> <div class="content"> the offense is committed against any property that is owned, leased, or used by the United States or by any department or agency of the United States, whether the property is within or outside the United States; or</div> </div> <div class="paragraph indent1"><a name="c_4"></a><span class="num" value="4">(4)</span> <div class="content"> an offender aids or abets any person over whom jurisdiction exists under this subsection in committing an offense under this section or conspires with any person over whom jurisdiction exists under this subsection to commit an offense under this section.</div> </div> </div> <div class="subsection indent0"><a name="d"></a><span class="num" value="d">(d)</span> <div class="content"> The Attorney General shall have primary investigative authority for any violation of this section.</div> </div> <div class="sourceCredit">(Aug. 1, 1946, ch. 724, title I, § 92, as added Aug. 30, 1954, ch. 1073, § 1, <a href="/rio/citation/68_Stat._936">68 Stat. 936</a>; amended <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._85-479">Pub. L. 85–479, § 2</a>, <span class="date" date="1958-07-02">July 2, 1958</span>, <a href="/rio/citation/72_Stat._277">72 Stat. 277</a>; renumbered title I, <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._102-486">Pub. L. 102–486, title IX, § 902(a)(8)</a>, <span class="date" date="1992-10-24">Oct. 24, 1992</span>, <a href="/rio/citation/106_Stat._2944">106 Stat. 2944</a>; <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, title VI</a>, §§ 6803(b), 6904(a), <span class="date" date="2004-12-17">Dec. 17, 2004</span>, <a href="/rio/citation/118_Stat._3768">118 Stat. 3768</a>, 3771; <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._118-31">Pub. L. 118–31, div. C, title XXXI, § 3115</a>, <span class="date" date="2023-12-22">Dec. 22, 2023</span>, <a href="/rio/citation/137_Stat._790">137 Stat. 790</a>.)</div> </div> </div></text> </div> <div class="tab-pane" id="tab_default_2"> <!-- 'notes' content area --> <notes><div class="notes"> <hr class="footsep"/><br/><a class="footnote" href="#fn003256-ref" id="fn003256" name="fn003256">[1] </a><span class="footnote"> So in original. Probably should be “subsection”.</span><br/></div><div class="notes"> <div class="note" topic="editorialNotes"><span class="heading centered"><strong>Editorial Notes</strong></span></div> <div class="note" topic="priorProvisions"><span class="heading centered smallCaps">Prior Provisions</span> <p>Provisions similar to this section were contained in <a href="/uscode/text/42/1806#b">section 1806(b) of this title</a>, prior to the general amendment and renumbering of act <span class="date" date="1946-08-01">Aug. 1, 1946</span>, by act <span class="date" date="1954-08-30">Aug. 30, 1954</span>.</p> </div> <div class="note" topic="amendments"><span class="heading centered smallCaps">Amendments</span> <p>2023—Subsecs. (b) to (d). <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._118-31">Pub. L. 118–31</a> added subsecs. (b) and (d), redesignated former subsec. (b) as (c), and, in subsec. (c), substituted “prohibited by subsections (a) or (b)” for “prohibited by subsection (a)” in introductory provisions.</p> <p>2004—<a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6904(a)(1)</a>, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a).</p> <p><a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6803(b)(2)</a>, inserted “participate in the development of,” after “interstate or foreign commerce,”.</p> <p><a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6803(b)(1)</a>, inserted “, inside or outside of the United States,” after “for any person”.</p> <p>Subsec. (a). <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6904(a)(4)</a>, which directed amendment by striking out “transfer or receive in interstate or foreign commerce,” before “manufacture”, was executed by striking out such phrase before “participate in the development of, manufacture” to reflect the probable intent of <span link="https://liicornell.org/liifedent/congress" occur="1" src="named_federal_agencies">Congress</span> and the intervening amendment by <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6803(b)(2)</a>. See above.</p> <p><a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6904(a)(3)</a>, (5), (6), inserted “receive,” after “acquire,”, struck out “or” before “export”, and inserted “, or use, or possess and threaten to use,” before “any atomic weapon”.</p> <p><a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6904(a)(2)</a>, which directed amendment by inserting “knowingly” after “for any person to”, was executed by making the insertion after “for any person, inside or outside of the United States, to” to reflect the probable intent of <span link="https://liicornell.org/liifedent/congress" occur="2" src="named_federal_agencies">Congress</span> and the amendment by <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6803(b)(1)</a>. See above.</p> <p>Subsec. (b). <a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._108-458">Pub. L. 108–458, § 6904(a)(7)</a>, added subsec. (b).</p> <p>1958—<a href="/rio/citation/Pub._L._85-479">Pub. 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