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[r]" accesskey="r"><span>Апошнія змены</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:NewPages"><span>Новыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="n-Village-pump" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A4%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC"><span>Форум</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Random" title="Паказаць выпадковую старонку [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Выпадковая старонка</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дзе можна атрымаць тлумачэнні."><span>Даведка</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BA%D1%96"><span>Паведаміць пра памылку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Вікіпедыя" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-be.svg" style="width: 7.625em; height: 1.3125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-be.svg" width="117" height="12" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Пошук</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" aria-label="Шукаць у Вікіпедыі" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Знайсці ў Вікіпедыі [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Адмысловае:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Пошук</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Выгляд" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Выгляд</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be" class=""><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова" class=""><span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Увайсці</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Асабістыя інструменты" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Асабістыя інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Меню ўдзельніка" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_be.wikipedia.org&uselang=be"><span>Ахвяраваць</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CreateAccount&returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вам прапануецца стварыць уліковы запіс і ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта не абавязкова"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Стварыць уліковы запіс</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UserLogin&returnto=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Вам прапануецца ўвайсці ў сістэму, але гэта неабавязкова. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Увайсці</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Старонкі для ананімных рэдактараў <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0:%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BA%D0%B0" aria-label="Даведацца больш пра праўку"><span>даведацца больш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyContributions" title="Спіс правак, зробленых з гэтага IP-адраса [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Уклад</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:MyTalk" title="Размовы пра праўкі, зробленыя з гэтага IP-адраса [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Праект"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Змест" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Змест</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Пачатак</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Імя" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Імя"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Імя</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Імя-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Жыццяпіс" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Жыццяпіс"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Жыццяпіс</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Жыццяпіс-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Змяніць стан падраздзелу Жыццяпіс</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Жыццяпіс-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ранняе_жыццё" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ранняе_жыццё"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ранняе жыццё</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ранняе_жыццё-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Кар’ера" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кар’ера"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Кар’ера</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Кар’ера-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Познія_гады" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Познія_гады"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Познія гады</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Познія_гады-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ушанаванне" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ушанаванне"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Ушанаванне</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ушанаванне-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Крыніцы" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Крыніцы"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Крыніцы</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Крыніцы-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Змест" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Пераключыць змест" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Пераключыць змест</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Францыска Донер</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Перайсці да артыкула на іншай мове. Даступны на 15 мовах." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 моў</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B1" title="فرانشيسكا دونر – арабская" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرانشيسكا دونر" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D8%B1" title="فرانشيسكا دونر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانشيسكا دونر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franziska_Donner" title="Franziska Donner – нямецкая" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Franziska Donner" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="нямецкая" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesca_Donner" title="Francesca Donner – англійская" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Francesca Donner" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="англійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesca_Donner" title="Francesca Donner – французская" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Francesca Donner" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franziska_Donner" title="Franziska Donner – інданезійская" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Franziska Donner" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="інданезійская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%89%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC" title="フランチェスカ・ドナー – японская" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランチェスカ・ドナー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90_%E1%83%93%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ფრანცისკა დონერი – грузінская" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრანცისკა დონერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузінская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%80%EC%B2%B4%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4_%EB%8F%84%EB%84%88" title="프란체스카 도너 – карэйская" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프란체스카 도너" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="карэйская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franziska_Donner" title="Franziska Donner – нарвежская (букмол)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Franziska Donner" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="нарвежская (букмол)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francesca_Donner" title="Francesca Donner – партугальская" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Francesca Donner" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="партугальская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Доннер, Франциска – руская" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Доннер, Франциска" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="руская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franziska_Donner" title="Franziska Donner – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Franziska Donner" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ฟรันซิสกา ดอเนอร์ – тайская" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฟรันซิสกา ดอเนอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="тайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AF%8C%E8%98%AD" title="李富蘭 – кітайская" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="李富蘭" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="кітайская" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q113840#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Правіць міжмоўныя спасылкі" class="wbc-editpage">Правіць спасылкі</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Прасторы назваў"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Паказаць уласна змест старонкі [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Старонка</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B:%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" rel="discussion" title="Размовы пра змест гэтай старонкі [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Размовы</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Змяніць моўны варыянт" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">беларуская</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Віды"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=history" title="Ранейшыя версіі гэтай старонкі. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Інструменты" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Інструменты</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Інструменты</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Больш магчымасцей" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Дзеянні </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80"><span>Чытаць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit" title="Правіць старонку [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Правіць</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit" title="Правіць зыходны код гэтай старонкі [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Правіць зыходнік</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=history"><span>Паказаць гісторыю</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Агульныя </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:WhatLinksHere/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Спіс вікістаронак, якія спасылаюцца сюды [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Сюды спасылаюцца</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:RecentChangesLinked/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" rel="nofollow" title="Нядаўнія змены ў старонках, на якія спасылаецца гэтая старонка [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Звязаныя праўкі</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:SpecialPages" title="Пералік усіх адмысловых старонак [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Адмысловыя старонкі</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&oldid=4872720" title="Нязменная спасылка на гэтую версію гэтай старонкі"><span>Нязменная спасылка</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=info" title="Больш звестак пра гэту старонку"><span>Звесткі пра старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:CiteThisPage&page=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&id=4872720&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Інфармацыя пра тое, як цытаваць гэтую старонку"><span>Цытаваць гэту старонку</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2594%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580"><span>Атрымаць скарочаны URL-адрас</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D0%25A4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D1%2586%25D1%258B%25D1%2581%25D0%25BA%25D0%25B0_%25D0%2594%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B5%25D1%2580"><span>Спампаваць QR-код</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Друк/экспарт </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80"><span>Стварыць кнігу</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=show-download-screen"><span>Спампаваць як PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&printable=yes" title="Друкавальная версія гэтай старонкі [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Для друку</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> У іншых праектах </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Franziska_Donner" hreflang="en"><span>Вікісховішча</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q113840" title="Спасылка на звязаны элемент рэпазітара даных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Элемент Вікіданых</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Выгляд"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Выгляд</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">перанесці да бакавой панэлі</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">схаваць</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">З Вікіпедыі, свабоднай энцыклапедыі</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="be" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox infobox-312d5c7f1051e185" style="" data-name="Дзяржаўны дзеяч"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" scope="colgroup" class="infobox-above" style="background:#eaecf0;">Францыска Донер</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style=""> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$1AD46563-4AEC-47A5-AED4-AA549F751CBB" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P18"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Franceska_Donner_frontal_photo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Franceska_Donner_frontal_photo.png/305px-Franceska_Donner_frontal_photo.png" decoding="async" width="305" height="340" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Franceska_Donner_frontal_photo.png/458px-Franceska_Donner_frontal_photo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Franceska_Donner_frontal_photo.png/610px-Franceska_Donner_frontal_photo.png 2x" data-file-width="905" data-file-height="1009" /></a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nomobile plainlist" style="text-align:center;"> <div data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$8AB8602D-7573-4F11-B002-96F30441BECE" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P39"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3769783">.mw-parser-output .ts-wikidata-positions-uppercasefirst a,.mw-parser-output .ts-wikidata-positions-uppercasefirst span.iw{display:inline-block}.mw-parser-output .ts-wikidata-positions-uppercasefirst a::first-letter,.mw-parser-output .ts-wikidata-positions-uppercasefirst span.iw::first-letter{text-transform:capitalize}</style> </div></td></tr><tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><table style="border-collapse:collapse; display:table; table-layout:fixed; margin:0; padding:0; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:var(--background-color-neutral, #eaecf0); color:inherit;"><th style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle;" colspan="3"> <span class="ts-wikidata-positions-uppercasefirst"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9+%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%96&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">першая лэдзі Паўднёвай Карэі</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485140" class="extiw" title="d:Q485140">[d]</a></sup></span></span> </th> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;"><span style="white-space: nowrap;"><span data-wikidata-hash="52edd8315b94b3bf9b7eca0f7baea8a80645765d" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="nowrap">15 жніўня 1948</span></span></span> — <span style="white-space: nowrap;"><span data-wikidata-hash="ccac2756fa0b3e2d7bc1239214c1f5a43b8c5061" class="wikidata-snak"><span class="nowrap">26 красавіка 1960</span></span></span></td> </tr> </tbody></table></td> </tr> <tr> <th>Пераемнік</th> <td class="plainlist"><span data-wikidata-hash="6797ef8cf39d6fc109c84c7be5b352117128bccd" class="wikidata-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%9A%D0%B2%D1%96" title="Гон Док Кві">Гон Док Кві</a></span></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="nomobile plainlist" style="text-align:center;"> <hr /></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Нараджэнне</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$07317AC9-54C1-4284-9523-DDC47EE0F6D5" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P569"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/15_%D1%87%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="15 чэрвеня">15 чэрвеня</a> <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a></span><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1900-06-15</span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-_5fd614111e7398e4_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_5fd614111e7398e4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span><br /><ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$1C55DAA2-1DC3-45B8-933D-760CD45B7A30" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P19"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Inzersdorf&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Inzersdorf</span></a></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671849" class="extiw" title="d:Q1671849">[d]</a></sup></span>, <span data-wikidata-hash="f1104d128fcb224d67a8747320cea52c55bac51f" class="wikidata-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0-%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аўстра-Венгрыя">Аўстра-Венгрыя</a></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Смерць</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$E5A39496-7215-45E3-A1D3-6B68C720DD66" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P570"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/19_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="19 сакавіка">19 сакавіка</a> <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a></span><span style="display:none">(<span class="dday">1992-03-19</span>)</span></span><sup id="cite_ref-_5fd614111e7398e4_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-_5fd614111e7398e4-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span style="white-space:nowrap;">(91 год)</span></span><br /><ul><li><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$CDC9E8F4-33F7-44AF-BAEE-5C7D2DD3649A" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P20"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Сеул">Сеул</a></span>, <span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Паўднёвая Карэя">Паўднёвая Карэя</a></span></span></li></ul></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="plainlist">Муж</th> <td class="plainlist"> <span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$5f9757c0-49a6-2a7e-36cb-1bc4f08bb968" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P26"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span lang="en"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://be.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Syngman+Rhee&action=edit"><span style="color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333); text-decoration:inherit; text-decoration-color:var(--color-link-red, #d73333);">Syngman Rhee</span></a></span></span><sup><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171684" class="extiw" title="d:Q171684">[d]</a></sup></span></span></td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background:#eaecf0;;"><span data-wikidata-claim-id="Q113840$02108C74-B602-45EC-AA89-84BA22E84F4F" class="wikidata-claim" data-wikidata-property-id="P373"><span class="wikidata-snak wikidata-main-snak"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Franziska_Donner" title="commons:Category:Franziska Donner"><img alt="Лагатып Вікісховішча" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Franziska_Donner" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Franziska Donner">Медыяфайлы на Вікісховішчы</a></span></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Франчэска Донер</b> (<i>Francesca Donner</i>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Карэйская мова">кар.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic; font-style: normal;" lang="ko">프란체스카 도너</span>), сапраўднае імя <b>Францыска Марыя Барбара Донер</b> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нямецкая мова">ням.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="de">Franziska Maria Barbara Donner</span>; <a href="/wiki/15_%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="15 ліпеня">15 ліпеня</a> <a href="/wiki/1900" title="1900">1900</a> — <a href="/wiki/19_%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="19 сакавіка">19 сакавіка</a> <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a>) — другая жонка <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96_%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лі Сын Ман (няма такой старонкі)">Лі Сын Мана</a>, першага прэзідэнта <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F" title="Паўднёвая Карэя">Рэспублікі Карэя</a>. Першая <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BB%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Першая лэдзі Паўднёвай Карэі (няма такой старонкі)">першая лэдзі Паўднёвай Карэі</a> ў 1948—1960 гадах. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Імя"><span id=".D0.86.D0.BC.D1.8F"></span>Імя</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Правіць раздзел: Імя" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=1" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Імя"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Паводле пасведчання пра нараджэнне яе імя — Францыска Донер. Пазней яна выкарыстоўвала <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Італьянская мова">італьянскае</a> напісанне імя — Франчэска (<i><span style="" lang="it">Francesca</span></i>), нават у афіцыйных дакументах. Гэты варыянт яе імя выкарыстоўваецца ва ўсіх яе паўднёвакарэйскіх дакументах (у тым ліку ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Пашпарт">пашпарце</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>У Карэі Францыску Донер часта называлі проста «пані Франчэска» (<i>Lady Francesca</i>). Цікава, што ў карэйскім грамадстве яе таксама празвалі «Ходжудэк» (호주댁), з прыкладным значэннем «дама з <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Аўстралія">Аўстраліі</a>». Гэтая памылковая назва ўзнікла праз блытаніну паміж сугучнымі па-карэйску Аўстрыяй (오스트리아 <i>осытхырыя</i>) і Аўстраліяй (오스트레일리아 <i>осытхырэілія</i>; альтэрнатыўная назва — 호주 <i>ходжу</i>, ад якой і празванне). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Жыццяпіс"><span id=".D0.96.D1.8B.D1.86.D1.86.D1.8F.D0.BF.D1.96.D1.81"></span>Жыццяпіс</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Правіць раздзел: Жыццяпіс" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=2" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Жыццяпіс"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ранняе_жыццё"><span id=".D0.A0.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BD.D1.8F.D0.B5_.D0.B6.D1.8B.D1.86.D1.86.D1.91"></span>Ранняе жыццё</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Правіць раздзел: Ранняе жыццё" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=3" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Ранняе жыццё"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Францыска Марыя Барбара Донер нарадзілася ў муніцыпалітэце Інцэрсдорф, прыгарадзе <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D1%9E%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Аўстрыя">аўстрыйскай</a> сталіцы <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вена">Вены</a>, у сям’і прамыслоўца газіраваных напояў. Яна была дачкой Францыскі Герхартл і Рудольфа Донера<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Па заканчэнні школы пры мясцовым манастыры, яна паступіла ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Венскі ўніверсітэт">Венскі ўніверсітэт</a>, у выніку атрымаўшы доктарскую ступень па мовах. Атрымаўшы спадчыну пасля смерці бацькі, Францыска некаторы час падарожнічала. Яна спынілася ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%96%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Жэнева">Жэневе</a>, дзе атрымала пасаду пры <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Ліга Нацый">Лізе Нацый</a> як перакладчыца і дыпламатка нізкага ўзроўню. </p><p>У 1933 годзе Францыска выпадкова пазнаёмілася з 58-гадовым карэйскім палітыкам у выгнанні <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96_%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лі Сын Ман (няма такой старонкі)">Лі Сын Манам</a> у адным з гатэляў Жэневы. У той час Лі жыў у <a href="/wiki/%D0%97%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%A8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Злучаныя Штаты Амерыкі">Злучаных Штатах</a> і быў у Жэневе ў пошуках падтрымкі ў Лігі Нацыі для карэйскага руху за незалежнасць. Нягледзячы на значную розніцу ва ўзросце, Францыска і Лі знайшлі агульную мову. Неўзабаве Лі наведаў яе ў Аўстрыі і папрасіў яе рукі. Донер рушыла ўслед за ім у ЗША, і шлюб адбыўся ў 1934 году ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E-%D0%81%D1%80%D0%BA" title="Нью-Ёрк">Нью-Ёрку</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Для абодвух гэта быў другі шлюб<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Кар’ера"><span id=".D0.9A.D0.B0.D1.80.E2.80.99.D0.B5.D1.80.D0.B0"></span>Кар’ера</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Правіць раздзел: Кар’ера" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=4" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Кар’ера"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Francesca_Walking_with_Syngman_Rhee_Clear_Ver.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Francesca_Walking_with_Syngman_Rhee_Clear_Ver.jpg/250px-Francesca_Walking_with_Syngman_Rhee_Clear_Ver.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Francesca_Walking_with_Syngman_Rhee_Clear_Ver.jpg/375px-Francesca_Walking_with_Syngman_Rhee_Clear_Ver.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Francesca_Walking_with_Syngman_Rhee_Clear_Ver.jpg/500px-Francesca_Walking_with_Syngman_Rhee_Clear_Ver.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="999" /></a><figcaption>Францыска і Лі Сын Ман у рэзідэнцыі <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ліхваджан (няма такой старонкі)">Ліхваджан</a>, Сеул, 10 траўня 1948.</figcaption></figure> <p>Першыя сумесныя гады Францыска і Лі правялі ў Нью-Ёрку і <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Вашынгтон">Вашынгтоне</a>, а затым перабраліся на <a href="/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%96" title="Гаваі">Гаваі</a>, дзе пражывала вялікая палітычна актыўная карэйская дыяспара. Лі Сын Ман быў лідарам карэйскага <a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D1%83_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Урад у выгнанні">ўрада ў выгнанні</a>. Францыска працавала яго сакратаром і памочніцай, асабліва пры падрыхтоўцы яго кнігі «Японія знутры» (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Англійская мова">англ.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="en">Japan Inside Out</span>, 1940)<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Пасля <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%96%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D0%AF%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Капітуляцыя Японіі (няма такой старонкі)">капітуляцыі Японіі</a> ў кастрычніку 1945 года Лі Сын Ман вярнуўся ў Карэю пры падтрымцы ўрада ЗША, а Францыска рушыла ўслед за ім праз некалькі месяцаў<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Korea_Dignitaries.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Korea_Dignitaries.jpg/250px-Korea_Dignitaries.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Korea_Dignitaries.jpg/375px-Korea_Dignitaries.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Korea_Dignitaries.jpg/500px-Korea_Dignitaries.jpg 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="435" /></a><figcaption>Францыска Донер побач з мужам падчас сустрэчы з <a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%88%D1%8B" title="Чан Кайшы">Чан Кайшы</a>, 1949 год.</figcaption></figure> <p>3 сакавіка 1948 года Лі быў абраны першым прэзідэнтам Рэспублікі Карэя і займаў гэтую пасаду да 1960 года. Францыска ў гэты перыяд, з 1948 па 1960 год, была першай лэдзі краіны, стаўшы такім чынам першай з такім тытулам у новаўтворанай Рэспубліцы Карэя. Яна прысутнічала амаль на ўсіх публічных мерапрыемствах свайго мужа<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Перавыбранне Лі Сын Мана ў 1960 годзе суправаджаліся відавочнымі фальсіфікацыямі. 85-гадовы прэзідэнт таксама праяўляў відавочныя прыкметы старэчай <a href="/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Дэменцыя">дэменцыі</a>. Пасля масавых беспарадкаў праз вынікі выбараў, што перарасло ў <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_(%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%91%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Красавіцкая рэвалюцыя (Паўднёвая Карэя) (няма такой старонкі)">Красавіцкую рэвалюцыю</a>, Лі Сын Ман быў змушаны зноў бегчы ў выгнанне на Гаваі. Францыска рушыла ўслед за ім, даглядаючы за ім, нават калі пасля <a href="/wiki/%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82" title="Інсульт">інсульту</a> ён страціў здольнасць гаварыць. Яна заставалася побач з ім да самай ягонай смерці 19 ліпеня 1965 года, пасля чаго вярнулася ў Аўстрыю, якую яна пакінула на больш за 30 гадоў<sup id="cite_ref-:0_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Познія_гады"><span id=".D0.9F.D0.BE.D0.B7.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.8F_.D0.B3.D0.B0.D0.B4.D1.8B"></span>Познія гады</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Правіць раздзел: Познія гады" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=5" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Познія гады"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Правёўшы пяць гадоў у Аўстрыі, Францыска вярнулася ў Карэю ў 1970 годзе. У 1970—1992 гадах яна жыла ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%83%D0%BB" title="Сеул">Сеуле</a>, у рэзідэнцыі <span data-interwiki-lang="ko" data-interwiki-article="이화장"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%85%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ліхваджан (няма такой старонкі)"><span class="iw-nonexists">Ліхваджан</span></a></span><span class="noprint" style="font-style:normal; font-weight:normal;"><sup><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%99%94%EC%9E%A5" class="extiw" title="ko:이화장"><span title="이화장 — версія артыкула «Ліхваджан» на карэйскай мове">[ko]</span></a></sup></span>, былым доме Лі Сын Мана, разам са сваім прыёмным сынам <span data-interwiki-lang="ko" data-interwiki-article="이인수 (정치학자)"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D1%96_%D0%86%D0%BD_%D0%A1%D1%83_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Лі Ін Су (палітолаг) (няма такой старонкі)"><span class="iw-nonexists">Лі Ін Су</span></a></span><span class="noprint" style="font-style:normal; font-weight:normal;"><sup><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%9D%B8%EC%88%98_(%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98%ED%95%99%EC%9E%90)" class="extiw" title="ko:이인수 (정치학자)"><span title="이인수 (정치학자) — версія артыкула «Лі Ін Су (палітолаг)» на карэйскай мове">[ko]</span></a></sup></span> і яго сям’ёй. Усынаўленне Інсу было аформлена незадоўга да смерці Лі Сын Мана на Гаваях; Францыска не мела сваіх біялагічных дзяцей. Сёння Ліхваджан пераўтвораны ў дом-музей, а Лі Ін Су і яго жонка працягваюць жыць там (па стане на травень 2006 года)<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Як удава прэзідэнта Лі Францыска вяла даволі адасоблены лад жыцця, дэманструючы глыбокую прыхільнасць да карэйскай культуры: яна амаль заўсёды насіла <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ханбок (няма такой старонкі)">традыцыйнае карэйскае адзенне</a>, гатавала і ела пераважна <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Карэйская кухня (няма такой старонкі)">карэйскую ежу</a>. Яна абыходзілася без прыслугі, вяла дамашнюю гаспадарку самастойна. Рэдка выходзіла з дому, толькі па пятніцах наведвала могілкі, каб памаліцца на магіле мужа. </p><p>Палітычная спадчына яе мужа да гэтага часу выклікае лютыя спрэчкі ў карэйскім грамадстве. А вось рэпутацыя пані Франчэскі ў карэйскім грамадстве практычна бездакорная; яна як і раней была вельмі папулярнай. </p><p>Памерла 19 сакавіка 1992 года ў Сеуле. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ушанаванне"><span id=".D0.A3.D1.88.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.B0.D0.B2.D0.B0.D0.BD.D0.BD.D0.B5"></span>Ушанаванне</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Правіць раздзел: Ушанаванне" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=6" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Ушанаванне"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>У 2012 годзе ў <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Вена">венскім</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA_(%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Дунайскі парк (Вена) (няма такой старонкі)">Дунайскім парку</a>, у раёне <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Донаўштат (няма такой старонкі)">Донаўштат</a>, у яе гонар назвалі алею Францыскі-Донар-Лі (<a href="/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Нямецкая мова">ням.</a>: <span style="font-style: italic;" lang="de">Franziska-Donner-Rhee-Weg</span>). Алея праходзіць уздоўж сажалкі <i>Irissee</i> і на ёй знаходзіцца Карэйскі культурны цэнтр (<span style="" lang="de">Korea Kulturhaus</span>), адкрыты ў 2012 годзе<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Крыніцы"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.80.D1.8B.D0.BD.D1.96.D1.86.D1.8B"></span>Крыніцы</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Правіць раздзел: Крыніцы" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>правіць</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80&action=edit&section=7" title="Правіць зыходнік раздзела: Крыніцы"><span>правіць зыходнік</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-_5fd614111e7398e4-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-_5fd614111e7398e4_1-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-_5fd614111e7398e4_1-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="wikidata_cite citetype_Q8513 citetype_Q35127 citetype_Q36524 citetype_Q194166" data-entity-id="Q29861311">Franziska Donner // SNAC<span class="wef_low_priority_links"> — 2010.</span> <small>Праверана 9 кастрычніка 2017.</small></span><div style="display:none"><a href="<a class="external free" href="https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q29861311">https://wikidata.org/wiki/Track:Q29861311</a>"></a></div></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Yi Sun-ae 이순애 [Soonae Lee-Fink], <i>Peurancheseuka Ri Seutori</i> 프란체스카 리 스토리 [The story of Francesca Rhee] (Seoul: Raendeom Hauseu Jungang 랜덤하우스중앙 [Random House JoongAng], 2005), cover. (<a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/89-5924-999-8" title="Адмысловае:BookSources/89-5924-999-8">ISBN <span style="white-space: nowrap;">89-5924-999-8</span></a>.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="" lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:24DR-Y74">FamilySearch.org</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none"><b> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="нявызначанай мовай">(нявызн.)</span></b></span>. <small>Праверана 20 лістапада 2023.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Yi Sun-ae, <i>Peurancheseuka Ri Seutori</i> (Seoul: Raendeom Hauseu Jungang, 2005).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4817788">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLew2014" class="citation book cs1">Lew, Young Ick (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt6wqwch"><i>The Making of the First Korean President: Syngman Rhee's Quest for Independence, 1875-1948</i></a>. University of Hawai'i Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (ідэнтыфікатар)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%B5:BookSources/978-0-8248-3168-4" title="Адмысловае:BookSources/978-0-8248-3168-4"><bdi>978-0-8248-3168-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+the+First+Korean+President%3A+Syngman+Rhee%27s+Quest+for+Independence%2C+1875-1948&rft.pub=University+of+Hawai%27i+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-0-8248-3168-4&rft.aulast=Lew&rft.aufirst=Young+Ick&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2Fj.ctt6wqwch&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbe.wikipedia.org%3A%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-0"><sup><i><b>а</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-1"><sup><i><b>б</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-2"><sup><i><b>в</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_6-3"><sup><i><b>г</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="" lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/people/rhee-francesca-donner">Rhee, Francesca Donner</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none"><b> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="нявызначанай мовай">(нявызн.)</span></b></span>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="" lang="en"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://koreajoongangdaily.joins.com/news/2023-11-02/national/socialAffairs/Adopted-son-of-Syngman-Rhee-dies-at-age-92/1904591">Adopted son of Syngman Rhee dies at age 92</a></span> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="англійскай мовай">(англ.)</span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none"></span>. <i>koreajoongangdaily.joins.com</i> (2 лістапада 2023). <small>Праверана 29 жніўня 2024.</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span style="" lang="und"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.strassen-in-oesterreich.at/14327414-franziska-donner-rhee-weg-in-wien.html">Franziska-Donner-Rhee-Weg</a></span><span class="hidden-ref" style="display:none"><b> <span class="ref-info" style="cursor:help;" title="нявызначанай мовай">(нявызн.)</span></b></span>. <i>Strassen-in-Oesterreich.at</i>. <small>Праверана 21 лютага 2018.</small></span></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4785216">.mw-parser-output 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title="Нарматыўны кантроль">Нарматыўны кантроль</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span title="Міжнародны ідэнтыфікатар стандартных найменняў" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help;">ISNI</span>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni-url.oclc.nl/isni/0000000026484016">0000000026484016</a> · <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%B0" title="Кантрольны нумар Бібліятэкі Кангрэса">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82004317">n82004317</a> · <a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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