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IX. Mihail - Vikipedi

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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Yaşamı"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Yaşamı</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Yaşamı-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ailesi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ailesi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ailesi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ailesi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galeri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galeri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Galeri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galeri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dış_kaynaklar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dış_kaynaklar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Dış kaynaklar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dış_kaynaklar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="İçindekiler" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">İçindekiler tablosunu değiştir</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">IX. Mihail</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Başka bir dildeki sayfaya gidin. 42 dilde mevcut" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-42" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">42 dil</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_IX_Paleologo" title="Miguel IX Paleologo - Aragonca" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Miguel IX Paleologo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC" title="ميخائيل التاسع باليولوج - Arapça" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ميخائيل التاسع باليولوج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B9_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B3" title="ميخائيل التاسع بالايولوجوس - Mısır Arapçası" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ميخائيل التاسع بالايولوجوس" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Mısır Arapçası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/IX_Mixail_(imperator)" title="IX Mixail (imperator) - Azerbaycan dili" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="IX Mixail (imperator)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaycan dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%82%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%88_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84" title="دوققوزونجو میخائیل - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="دوققوزونجو میخائیل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_IX_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Михаил IX Палеолог - Bulgarca" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Михаил IX Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miquel_IX_Pale%C3%B2leg" title="Miquel IX Paleòleg - Katalanca" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Miquel IX Paleòleg" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_IX._Palaiologos" title="Michael IX. Palaiologos - Çekçe" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Michael IX. Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Çekçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_IX." title="Michael IX. - Almanca" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Michael IX." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixail_IX" title="Mixail IX - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Mixail IX" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BB_%CE%98%CE%84_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%8C%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Μιχαήλ Θ΄ Παλαιολόγος - Yunanca" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μιχαήλ Θ΄ Παλαιολόγος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Yunanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_IX_Palaiologos" title="Michael IX Palaiologos - İngilizce" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Michael IX Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="İngilizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_IX_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Miguel IX Paleólogo - İspanyolca" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Miguel IX Paleólogo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="İspanyolca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_IX_Palaiologos" title="Michael IX Palaiologos - Estonca" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Michael IX Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikel_IX.a_Paleologo" title="Mikel IX.a Paleologo - Baskça" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mikel IX.a Paleologo" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%86%D9%87%D9%85" title="میخائیل نهم - Farsça" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="میخائیل نهم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Farsça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michel_IX_Pal%C3%A9ologue" title="Michel IX Paléologue - Fransızca" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Michel IX Paléologue" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Fransızca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_IX_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Miguel IX Paleólogo - Galiçyaca" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Miguel IX Paleólogo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galiçyaca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%99,_%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%A8_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%99%D7%96%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מיכאל התשיעי, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית - İbranice" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מיכאל התשיעי, קיסר האימפריה הביזנטית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="İbranice" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihael_IX._Paleolog" title="Mihael IX. Paleolog - Hırvatça" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mihael IX. Paleolog" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hırvatça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IX._Mikha%C3%A9l_biz%C3%A1nci_cs%C3%A1sz%C3%A1r" title="IX. Mikhaél bizánci császár - Macarca" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="IX. Mikhaél bizánci császár" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Macarca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikhael_IX_Palaiologos" title="Mikhael IX Palaiologos - Endonezce" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mikhael IX Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Endonezce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michele_IX_Paleologo" title="Michele IX Paleologo - İtalyanca" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Michele IX Paleologo" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="İtalyanca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%82%AB%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB9%E4%B8%96%E3%83%91%E3%83%AC%E3%82%AA%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B4%E3%82%B9" title="ミカエル9世パレオロゴス - Japonca" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミカエル9世パレオロゴス" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japonca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A_IX_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="მიხეილ IX (ბიზანტია) - Gürcüce" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მიხეილ IX (ბიზანტია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gürcüce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%ED%95%98%EC%9D%BC_9%EC%84%B8_%ED%8C%94%EB%A0%88%EC%98%AC%EB%A1%9C%EA%B3%A0%EC%8A%A4" title="미하일 9세 팔레올로고스 - Korece" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미하일 9세 팔레올로고스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korece" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_IX_Palaeologus" title="Michael IX Palaeologus - Latince" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Michael IX Palaeologus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latince" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micha%C3%ABl_IX_Palaiologos" title="Michaël IX Palaiologos - Felemenkçe" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Michaël IX Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Felemenkçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Micha%C5%82_IX_Paleolog" title="Michał IX Paleolog - Lehçe" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Michał IX Paleolog" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Lehçe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%87%D9%85_%D9%85%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%DA%AB%D9%88%D8%B3" title="نهم میکائیل پالایولوګوس - Peştuca" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="نهم میکائیل پالایولوګوس" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Peştuca" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_IX_Pale%C3%B3logo" title="Miguel IX Paleólogo - Portekizce" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Miguel IX Paleólogo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portekizce" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihail_al_IX-lea_Paleologul" title="Mihail al IX-lea Paleologul - Rumence" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mihail al IX-lea Paleologul" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB_IX_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Михаил IX Палеолог - Rusça" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Михаил IX Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihajlo_IX_Paleolog" title="Mihajlo IX Paleolog - Sırp-Hırvat Dili" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mihajlo IX Paleolog" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Sırp-Hırvat Dili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mihael_IX._Paleolog" title="Mihael IX. Paleolog - Slovence" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Mihael IX. Paleolog" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovence" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE_IX_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3" title="Михаило IX Палеолог - Sırpça" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Михаило IX Палеолог" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Sırpça" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mikael_IX_Palaiologos" title="Mikael IX Palaiologos - İsveççe" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mikael IX Palaiologos" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="İsveççe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r28603389">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; font-size: 125%">IX. Mihail Paleologos<br /><span lang="grc" class="polytonic" style="font-family: &#39;SBL BibLit&#39;, &#39;SBL Greek&#39;, Athena, &#39;EB Garamond 12&#39;, &#39;Foulis Greek&#39;, Cardo, &#39;Gentium Plus&#39;, Gentium, Garamond, &#39;Palatino Linotype&#39;, &#39;DejaVu Sans&#39;, &#39;DejaVu Serif&#39;, FreeSerif, FreeSans, &#39;Arial Unicode MS&#39;, &#39;Lucida Sans Unicode&#39;, &#39;Lucida Grande&#39;, Code2000, sans-serif;">Μιχαήλ Θ΄ Παλαιολόγος</span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:154_-_Michael_IX_Palaiologos_(Mutinensis_-_color).png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/154_-_Michael_IX_Palaiologos_%28Mutinensis_-_color%29.png/220px-154_-_Michael_IX_Palaiologos_%28Mutinensis_-_color%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="351" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/154_-_Michael_IX_Palaiologos_%28Mutinensis_-_color%29.png/330px-154_-_Michael_IX_Palaiologos_%28Mutinensis_-_color%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/154_-_Michael_IX_Palaiologos_%28Mutinensis_-_color%29.png/440px-154_-_Michael_IX_Palaiologos_%28Mutinensis_-_color%29.png 2x" data-file-width="476" data-file-height="760" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_imparatoru" class="mw-redirect" title="Bizans imparatoru">Bizans imparatoru</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hüküm&#160;süresi</th><td class="infobox-data">1294–1320 <a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a> ile ortak imparator</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Taç&#160;giymesi</th><td class="infobox-data">1294</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Önce&#160;gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sonra&#160;gelen</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Doğum</th><td class="infobox-data">17 Nisan 1277</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Ölüm</th><td class="infobox-data">12 Ekim 1320<br /><a href="/wiki/Selanik" title="Selanik">Selanik</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Eş(ler)i</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ermenistanl%C4%B1_Rita" title="Ermenistanlı Rita">Ermenistanlı Rita</a> (evlendikten sonraki ismi Maria)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Çocuk(lar)ı</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/III._Andronikos" title="III. Andronikos">III. Andronikos</a><br />Manuel Paleologos<br />Anna Paleologina<br />Teodora Paleologina</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Hanedan</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Paleologos_Hanedan%C4%B1" title="Paleologos Hanedanı">Paleologos Hanedanı</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Babası</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Annesi</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Macaristanl%C4%B1_Anna" class="mw-redirect" title="Macaristanlı Anna">Macaristanlı Anna</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>IX. Mihail Paleologos</b> (Yunanca: Μιχαήλ Θ΄ Παλαιολόγος, <i>Mikhaēl IX Palaiologos</i>), (17 Nisan, 1277– 12 Ekim 1320, <a href="/wiki/Selanik" title="Selanik">Selanik</a>). IX. Mihail, <a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a> ile Macaristan Kralı <a href="/wiki/V._Istv%C3%A1n" title="V. István">V. István</a>'ın kızı olan <a href="/wiki/Macaristanl%C4%B1_Anna" class="mw-redirect" title="Macaristanlı Anna">Macaristanlı Anna</a>'nın büyük oğlu idi. 1294/1295 – 1320 yılları arasında babası ile birlikte büyük yetkiler kullanarak ortak imparatorluk yapmıştır. 1320'de babası hayata iken ölmüştür. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Yaşamı"><span id="Ya.C5.9Fam.C4.B1"></span>Yaşamı</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Yaşamı" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Yaşamı"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>IX. Mihail Paleologos</b> 1281'de ortak imparator olarak ilan edilmiş ve 1294'te veya 1295'te taç giydirilmiştir. </p><p>1300da <a href="/wiki/Alanlar" title="Alanlar">Alan</a> asıllı paralı askerlerden oluşan bir birliğin komutanı olarak Anadolu'ya Osmanlı Türkleri üzerine <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCk_Asya_Katalan_Seferi" title="Küçük Asya Katalan Seferi">gönderilmiştir</a>. 1304 - 1305de ise paralı Katalan asıllı askerlerden oluşan <a href="/wiki/Katalan_B%C3%B6l%C3%BC%C4%9F%C3%BC" title="Katalan Bölüğü">Katalan Bölüğü</a>'nün çıkarmış olduğu isyanı bastırmakla görevlendirilmiştir. Katalan'ların komutanı olan <a href="/wiki/Roger_de_Flor" title="Roger de Flor">Roger de Flor</a>'u öldürdükten sonra, 5000-8000 Alan ve Türk asıllı paralı askerlerle takviye edilmiş olan, bir <a href="/wiki/Bizans_ordusu" title="Bizans ordusu">Bizans ordusu</a> ile Katalanlar üzerine yürümüş; ama çıkan savaşta yaralanıp mağlup düşmüştür. </p><p>IX. Mihail, Bulgar kralı <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodor_Svetoslav&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodor Svetoslav (sayfa mevcut değil)">Teodor Svetoslav</a>'a karşı da 1307'de giriştiği sefer sonunda başarısız kalmıştır ve 1307'de Bulgarlarla bir anlaşma yaparak kızını Bulgar çarı ile evlendirmek zorunda kalmıştır. </p><p>1311'de ilk Osmanlı hükümdarı <a href="/wiki/I._Osman" class="mw-redirect" title="I. Osman">I. Osman</a> Bey ile yaptığı savaşta da mağlup edilmiştir. </p><p>Sonra IX. Mihail <a href="/wiki/Selanik" title="Selanik">Selanik</a>'e yerleşmiş ve 1320'de orada ölmüştür. </p><p>Cesur ve enerjik bir asker olan IX. Mihail komutası altında bulunan askerlere ödemeler yapmak veya onları cesaretlendirmek için şahsî fedakarlıktan kaçınmamıştır. Fakat genellikle düşmanlarından üstün olmayı başaramamıştır. Babasından önce ölen tek Paleologos hanedanı imparatorudur. IX. Mihail'in 43 yaşında, daha pek yaşlı değilken ölmesi, kısmen genç oğlu Manuel Paleologos'un kaza ile ağabeyi olan ortak imparator unvanlı <a href="/wiki/III._Andronikos" title="III. Andronikos">III. Andronikos</a>'un hizmetkarları tarafından katledilmesine gösterdiği üzüntü ve yasın sebep olduğu iddia edilmiştir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ailesi">Ailesi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Ailesi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Ailesi"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>IX. Mihail Paleologos</i> 16 Ocak 1294 tarihinde Ermenistan Kıralı <a href="/wiki/II._Levon_(Ermenistan)" class="mw-redirect" title="II. Levon (Ermenistan)">II. Leo</a> ile Kraliçesi Keran'ın kızı olan <a href="/wiki/Ermenistanl%C4%B1_Rita" title="Ermenistanlı Rita">Rita</a> ile evlenmiştir. Karısının Bizans saray mensuplarına uygun gelmeyen ismi Maria olarak değiştirilmiştir. Bu evlilikten IX. Mihail'in isimleri bilinen çocukları şunlardır: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/III._Andronikos" title="III. Andronikos">III. Andronikos</a></li> <li>Manuel Paleologos: despot</li> <li>Anna Paleologina: Önce Mora Despotu <a href="/w/index.php?title=I._Thomas_Komnenos_Dukas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="I. Thomas Komnenos Dukas (sayfa mevcut değil)">I. Thomas Komnenos Dukas</a> ile sonra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolas_Orsini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolas Orsini (sayfa mevcut değil)">Nikolas Orsini</a> ile evlenmiştir.</li> <li>Teodora Paleologina: Önce Bulgar Çarı <a href="/w/index.php?title=Teodore_Svetoslav&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Teodore Svetoslav (sayfa mevcut değil)">Teodore Svetoslav</a> ile sonra Bulgar Çarı <a href="/wiki/III._Mihail_Asen" class="mw-redirect" title="III. Mihail Asen">III. Mihail Asen</a> ile evlenmiştir.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galeri">Galeri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Galeri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Galeri"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:AndronikosIIandMichaelIXPalaeologusSilverBasilikon.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="IX. Mihail Paleologos ve II. Andronikos Paleologos (Gümüş &#39;basilikon&#39; sikkesi)"><img alt="IX. Mihail Paleologos ve II. Andronikos Paleologos (Gümüş &#39;basilikon&#39; sikkesi)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/AndronikosIIandMichaelIXPalaeologusSilverBasilikon.jpg/120px-AndronikosIIandMichaelIXPalaeologusSilverBasilikon.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/AndronikosIIandMichaelIXPalaeologusSilverBasilikon.jpg/180px-AndronikosIIandMichaelIXPalaeologusSilverBasilikon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/AndronikosIIandMichaelIXPalaeologusSilverBasilikon.jpg/240px-AndronikosIIandMichaelIXPalaeologusSilverBasilikon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="690" data-file-height="686" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">IX. Mihail Paleologos ve II. Andronikos Paleologos (Gümüş 'basilikon' sikkesi)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dış_kaynaklar"><span id="D.C4.B1.C5.9F_kaynaklar"></span>Dış kaynaklar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Değiştirilen bölüm: Dış kaynaklar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=IX._Mihail&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Bölümün kaynak kodunu değiştir: Dış kaynaklar"><span>kaynağı değiştir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgiy_Ostrogorskiy" class="mw-redirect" title="Georgiy Ostrogorskiy">Ostrogorsky, Georg</a> (çev. Fikret Işıltan), (1999 5. Baskı) <i>Bizans Devleti Tarihi</i>, Ankara: Türkiye Tarih Kurumu <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/975160348X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 975-16-0348-X</a> (Orijinal 1. Baskı: 1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_E._Gregory" title="Timothy E. Gregory">Gregory, Timothy E.</a> (çev. Esra Ermert), (2008), <i>Bizans Tarihi</i>, İstanbul:Yapı Kredi Yayınları <a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/9789750815072" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-975-08-1507-2</a></li> <li><cite class="kaynak kitap"><a href="/wiki/John_Julius_Norwich" title="John Julius Norwich">Norwich, John Julius</a> (1991). <i>Byzantium: The Decline and Fall</i> (İngilizce). Londra: Penguin. s.&#160;156-182. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-14-011447-5" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-14-011447-5">0-14-011447-5</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Byzantium%3A+The+Decline+and+Fall&amp;rft.place=Londra&amp;rft.pages=156-182&amp;rft.pub=Penguin&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0-14-011447-5&amp;rft.aulast=Norwich&amp;rft.aufirst=John+Julius&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AIX.+Mihail" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFODB" class="kaynak ansiklopedi"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kazhdan" title="Alexander Kazhdan">Alexander Kazhdan</a>, (Ed.) (1991). <i><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Dictionary_of_Byzantium" title="Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium">The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium</a></i> (İngilizce). Oxford ve New York: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Kitap_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Kitap Numarası">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C3%96zel:KitapKaynaklar%C4%B1/0-19-504652-8" title="Özel:KitapKaynakları/0-19-504652-8">0-19-504652-8</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Dictionary+of+Byzantium&amp;rft.place=Oxford+ve+New+York&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=0-19-504652-8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftr.wikipedia.org%3AIX.+Mihail" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <table class="wikitable" style="margin: 0.5em auto; clear: both; font-size:95%;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Resmî unvanlar </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Önce gelen:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Dosya:Byzantine_imperial_flag,_14th_century.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century.svg/50px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century.svg/75px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century.svg/100px-Byzantine_imperial_flag%2C_14th_century.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="648" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatoru" class="mw-redirect" title="Bizans İmparatoru">Bizans İmparatoru</a></b><br />1294–1320 <br /> <i> <a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a>(1272–1328)'le birlikte</i> </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">Sonra gelen:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Roma_ve_Bizans_imparatorları" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r25548259">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/%C5%9Eablon:Roma_imparatorlar%C4%B1" title="Şablon:Roma imparatorları"><abbr title="Bu şablonu görüntüle" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;-moz-box-shadow:none;-webkit-box-shadow:none;box-shadow:none; 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Maximinus">I. Maximinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Gordianus" title="I. Gordianus">I. Gordianus</a> <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Gordianus" title="II. Gordianus">II. Gordianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pupienus" title="Pupienus">Pupienus</a> <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Balbinus" title="Balbinus">Balbinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Gordianus" title="III. Gordianus">III. Gordianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippus" title="Philippus">Philippus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decius" title="Decius">Decius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Herennius_Etruscus" title="Herennius Etruscus">Herennius Etruscus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hostilianus" title="Hostilianus">Hostilianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trebonianus_Gallus" title="Trebonianus Gallus">Trebonianus Gallus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Volusianus" title="Volusianus">Volusianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aemilianus" title="Aemilianus">Aemilianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valerianus" title="Valerianus">Valerianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallienus" title="Gallienus">Gallienus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Saloninus" title="Saloninus">Saloninus</a> ve <a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Valerianus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Valerianus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Valerianus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Claudius" title="II. Claudius">II. Claudius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quintillus" title="Quintillus">Quintillus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aurelianus" title="Aurelianus">Aurelianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Claudius_Tacitus" title="Marcus Claudius Tacitus">Tacitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florianus" title="Florianus">Florianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Probus" title="Probus">Probus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carus" title="Carus">Carus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carinus" title="Carinus">Carinus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Numerianus" title="Numerianus">Numerianus</a></i></li> <li><br /><i>Galyalı imparatorlar</i>: <a href="/wiki/Postumus" title="Postumus">Postumus</a></li> <li><i>(<a href="/wiki/Laelianus" title="Laelianus">Laelianus</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Aurelius_Marius" title="Marcus Aurelius Marius">Marius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorinus" title="Victorinus">Victorinus</a></li> <li><i>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Domitianus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Domitianus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Domitianus</a>)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Tetricus" title="I. Tetricus">I. Tetricus</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=II._Tetricus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="II. Tetricus (sayfa mevcut değil)">II. Tetricus</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dominatus" title="Dominatus">Dominatus</a><br /><small>284-395</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maximianus" title="Maximianus">Maximianus</a> (Batı)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocletianus" title="Diocletianus">Diocletianus</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maximianus" title="Maximianus">Maximianus</a> (Batı) <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) ve <a href="/wiki/I._Constantius" title="I. Constantius">I. Constantius</a> (Batı)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/I._Constantius" title="I. Constantius">I. Constantius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/II._Severus" title="II. Severus">II. Severus</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Severus" title="II. Severus">II. Severus</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Maxentius" title="Maxentius">Maxentius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galerius" title="Galerius">Galerius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) ile <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu)</i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maxentius" title="Maxentius">Maxentius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Batı) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/II._Maximinus" title="II. Maximinus">II. Maximinus</a> (Doğu) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (augustus) ile <a href="/wiki/Valerius_Valens" title="Valerius Valens">Valerius Valens</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a> (Doğu) <i>ile</i> <a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> (Batı) <i>ve <a href="/wiki/Licinius" title="Licinius">Licinius</a>, <a href="/wiki/II._Constantinus" title="II. Constantinus">II. Constantinus</a> ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crispus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crispus (sayfa mevcut değil)">Crispus</a></i></li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Martinianus" title="Martinianus">Martinianus</a></i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Konstantin" title="I. Konstantin">I. Konstantin</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crispus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crispus (sayfa mevcut değil)">Crispus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Constantinus" title="II. Constantinus">II. Constantinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstans" title="Konstans">I. Konstans</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Magnentius" title="Magnentius">Magnentius</a></i> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Decentius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Decentius (sayfa mevcut değil)">Decentius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Constantius" title="II. Constantius">II. Constantius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Vetranio" title="Vetranio">Vetranio</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julianus" title="Julianus">Julianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jovianus" title="Jovianus">Jovianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Valentinianus" title="I. Valentinianus">I. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valens" title="Valens">Valens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gratianus" title="Gratianus">Gratianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Valentinianus" title="II. Valentinianus">II. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magnus_Maximus" title="Magnus Maximus">Magnus Maximus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Flavius_Victor" title="Flavius Victor">Flavius Victor</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Theodosius" title="I. Theodosius">I. Theodosius</a></li> <li>(<i><a href="/wiki/Eugenius" title="Eugenius">Eugenius</a></i>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bat%C4%B1_Roma_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Batı Roma İmparatorluğu">Batı Roma</a><br /><small>395-476</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Honorius" title="Honorius">Honorius</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/III._Constantius" title="III. Constantius">III. Constantius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/II._Constans_(gasp%C3%A7%C4%B1)" title="II. Constans (gaspçı)">II. Constans</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Constantius" title="III. Constantius">III. Constantius</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ravenna" title="Ravenna">Ravenna</a>'daki gaspçı olarak</i> <a href="/wiki/Joannes" title="Joannes">Joannes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Valentinianus" title="III. Valentinianus">III. Valentinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petronius_Maximus" title="Petronius Maximus">Petronius Maximus</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Palladius_(caesar)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Palladius (caesar) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Palladius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avitus" title="Avitus">Avitus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majorianus" title="Majorianus">Majorianus</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Libius_Severus" title="Libius Severus">Libius Severus</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Anthemius" title="Anthemius">Anthemius</a> <i>sonrası</i> <a href="/wiki/Olybrius" title="Olybrius">Olybrius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glycerius" title="Glycerius">Glycerius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Nepos" title="Julius Nepos">Julius Nepos</a> (de jure)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Romulus_Augustus" title="Romulus Augustus">Romulus Augustus</a> (gaspçı)</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans</a><br /><small>395-1204</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arcadius" title="Arcadius">Arcadius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Theodosius" title="II. Theodosius">II. Theodosius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pulcheria" title="Pulcheria">Pulcheria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcianus" title="Marcianus">Marcianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Leo_(imparator)" title="I. Leo (imparator)">I. Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Leo_(imparator)" title="II. Leo (imparator)">II. Leo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_(imparator)" title="Zeno (imparator)">Zeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basiliscus" title="Basiliscus">Basiliscus</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Marcus_(Basiliscus%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Marcus (Basiliscus&#39;un oğlu)">Marcus</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeno_(imparator)" title="Zeno (imparator)">Zeno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Anastasius" title="I. Anastasius">I. Anastasius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Justinus" title="I. Justinus">I. Justinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Justinianus" title="I. Justinianus">I. Justinianus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinus" title="II. Justinus">II. Justinus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Tiberius" title="II. Tiberius">II. Tiberius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mauricius" title="Mauricius">Mauricius</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Theodosius_(Mauricius%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Theodosius (Mauricius&#39;un oğlu)">Theodosius</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phocas" title="Phocas">Phocas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herakleios" title="Herakleios">Herakleios</a>*</li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Konstantinos" title="III. Konstantinos">III. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heraklonas" title="Heraklonas">Heraklonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Konstans" title="II. Konstans">II. Konstans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Konstantinos" title="IV. Konstantinos">IV. Konstantinos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Herakleios_(II._Konstans%27%C4%B1n_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Herakleios (II. Konstans&#39;ın oğlu)">Herakleios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Tiberios_(II._Konstans%27%C4%B1n_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Tiberios (II. Konstans&#39;ın oğlu)">Tiberios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leontios" title="Leontios">Leontios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Tiberios" title="III. Tiberios">III. Tiberios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Justinianos" title="II. Justinianos">II. Justinianos</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiberios_(II._Justinianos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tiberios (II. Justinianos&#39;un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Tiberios</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippikos" title="Filippikos">Filippikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Anastasios" title="II. Anastasios">II. Anastasios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Theodosios" title="III. Theodosios">III. Theodosios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Leon" title="III. Leon">III. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Konstantinos" title="V. Konstantinos">V. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artabasdos" title="Artabasdos">Artabasdos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Leon" title="IV. Leon">IV. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Konstantinos" title="VI. Konstantinos">VI. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0rini_(Bizans_imparatori%C3%A7esi)" title="İrini (Bizans imparatoriçesi)">İrini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Nikiforos" title="I. Nikiforos">I. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stavrakios" title="Stavrakios">Stavrakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Mihail" title="I. Mihail">I. Mihail</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Theofilaktos_(I._Mihail%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Theofilaktos (I. Mihail&#39;in oğlu)">Theofilaktos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Leon" title="V. Leon">V. Leon</a> <i>ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantinos_(V._Leon%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantinos (V. Leon&#39;un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Mihail" title="II. Mihail">II. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theofilos" title="Theofilos">Theofilos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Mihail" title="III. Mihail">III. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Basileios" title="I. Basileios">I. Basileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Leon" title="VI. Leon">VI. Leon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandros" title="Aleksandros">Aleksandros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._Konstantinos" title="VII. Konstantinos">VII. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Romanos" title="I. Romanos">I. Romanos</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Hristoforos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Hristoforos (I. Romanos&#39;un oğlu)">Hristoforos</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Stefanos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Stefanos (I. Romanos&#39;un oğlu)">Stefanos</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_(I._Romanos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Konstantinos (I. Romanos&#39;un oğlu)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Romanos" title="II. Romanos">II. Romanos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Nikiforos" title="II. Nikiforos">II. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0oannis" title="I. İoannis">I. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Basileios" title="II. Basileios">II. Basileios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIII._Konstantinos" title="VIII. Konstantinos">VIII. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoi_(imparatori%C3%A7e)" title="Zoi (imparatoriçe)">Zoi</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/III._Romanos" title="III. Romanos">III. Romanos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zoi_(imparatori%C3%A7e)" title="Zoi (imparatoriçe)">Zoi</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/IV._Mihail" title="IV. Mihail">IV. Mihail</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Mihail" title="V. Mihail">V. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IX._Konstantinos" title="IX. Konstantinos">IX. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodora_(VIII._Konstantinos%27un_k%C4%B1z%C4%B1)" title="Theodora (VIII. Konstantinos&#39;un kızı)">Theodora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._Mihail" title="VI. Mihail">VI. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._%C4%B0saakios" title="I. İsaakios">I. İsaakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X._Konstantinos" title="X. Konstantinos">X. Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romen_Diyojen" title="Romen Diyojen">Romen Diyojen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._Mihail" title="VII. Mihail">VII. Mihail</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Andronikos_(X._Konstantinos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Andronikos (X. Konstantinos&#39;un oğlu)">Andronikos</a> ile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konstantios_(X._Konstantinos%27un_o%C4%9Flu)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Konstantios (X. Konstantinos&#39;un oğlu) (sayfa mevcut değil)">Konstantios</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_(VII._Mihail%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Konstantinos (VII. Mihail&#39;in oğlu)">Konstantinos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Nikiforos" title="III. Nikiforos">III. Nikiforos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Aleksios" title="I. Aleksios">I. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0oannis" title="II. İoannis">II. İoannis</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/Aleksios_(II._%C4%B0oannis%27in_o%C4%9Flu)" title="Aleksios (II. İoannis&#39;in oğlu)">Aleksios</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Manuil" title="I. Manuil">I. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Aleksios" title="II. Aleksios">II. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Andronikos" title="I. Andronikos">I. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._%C4%B0saakios" title="II. İsaakios">II. İsaakios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Aleksios" title="III. Aleksios">III. Aleksios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Aleksios" title="IV. Aleksios">IV. Aleksios</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Senato_(Bizans)" title="Senato (Bizans)">Senato</a> tarafından seçilen gaspçı</i> <a href="/wiki/Nikolaos_(Bizans_imparatoru)" title="Nikolaos (Bizans imparatoru)">Nikolaos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Aleksios" title="V. Aleksios">V. Aleksios</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0znik_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="İznik İmparatorluğu">İznik</a><br /><small>1204-1261</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Laskaris" title="Konstantinos Laskaris">Konstantinos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/I._Theodoros" title="I. Theodoros">I. Theodoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._%C4%B0oannis" title="III. İoannis">III. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Theodoros" title="II. Theodoros">II. Theodoros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._%C4%B0oannis" title="IV. İoannis">IV. İoannis</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bizans_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Bizans İmparatorluğu">Bizans</a><br /><small>1261-1453</small></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VIII._Mihail" title="VIII. Mihail">VIII. Mihail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Andronikos" title="II. Andronikos">II. Andronikos</a> <i>ile <a class="mw-selflink selflink">IX. Mihail</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/III._Andronikos" title="III. Andronikos">III. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VI._%C4%B0oannis" title="VI. İoannis">VI. İoannis</a> <i>ile <a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a> ile <a href="/wiki/Matheos" title="Matheos">Matheos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._%C4%B0oannis" title="V. İoannis">V. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IV._Andronikos" title="IV. Andronikos">IV. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VII._%C4%B0oannis" title="VII. İoannis">VII. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V._Andronikos" title="V. Andronikos">V. Andronikos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/II._Manuil" title="II. Manuil">II. Manuil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VIII._%C4%B0oannis" title="VIII. İoannis">VIII. İoannis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/XI._Konstantinos" title="XI. Konstantinos">XI. Konstantinos</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><i>Eğik</i> yazılanlar gaspçı ya da ortak imparatordur.</li> <li>*<a href="/wiki/Herakleios" title="Herakleios">Herakleios</a> döneminden itibaren Grekçe resmî dil olmuş, bu tarihten itibaren imparatorların Latince yerine Grekçe adları yazılmıştır.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&amp;#039;de_düzenleyin&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37098&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&amp;#039;de_düzenleyin" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Otorite_kontrolü_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=Bunu_Vikiveri&amp;#039;de_düzenleyin&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37098&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;Bunu_Vikiveri&amp;#039;de_düzenleyin" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Otorite_kontrol%C3%BC" title="Otorite kontrolü">Otorite kontrolü</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37098" title="Bunu Vikiveri&#39;de düzenleyin"><img alt="Bunu Vikiveri&#39;de düzenleyin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/T%C3%BCmle%C5%9Fik_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Tümleşik Otorite Dosyası">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/107767385X">107767385X</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Standart_Ad_Tan%C4%B1mlay%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Standart Ad Tanımlayıcısı">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000077892474">0000 0000 7789 2474</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kongre_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi_Kontrol_Numaras%C4%B1" title="Kongre Kütüphanesi Kontrol Numarası">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/nb2010010193">nb2010010193</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0srail_Ulusal_K%C3%BCt%C3%BCphanesi" title="İsrail Ulusal Kütüphanesi">NLI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&amp;local_base=NLX10&amp;find_code=UID&amp;request=987007461498805171">987007461498805171</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cniversiteleraras%C4%B1_Belgeleme_Sistemi" title="Üniversitelerarası Belgeleme Sistemi">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/198331975">198331975</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Uluslararas%C4%B1_Sanal_Otorite_Dosyas%C4%B1" title="Uluslararası Sanal Otorite Dosyası">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/120494428">120494428</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat" title="WorldCat">WorldCat</a> (LCCN): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-nb2010-010193">nb2010-010193</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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