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class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Crew of a naval vessel</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Globalize plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-globalize" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Globe icon." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/48px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png" decoding="async" width="48" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/73px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_globe_content.svg/97px-Ambox_globe_content.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">The examples and perspective in this article <b>may not represent a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Countering_systemic_bias" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Countering systemic bias">worldwide view</a> of the subject</b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> You may <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ship%27s_company&action=edit">improve this article</a>, discuss the issue on the <a href="/wiki/Talk:Ship%27s_company" title="Talk:Ship's company">talk page</a>, or <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Article_wizard" title="Wikipedia:Article wizard">create a new article</a>, as appropriate.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">May 2022</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>ship's company</b> or <b>complement</b> comprises all officers, non-commissioned officers and enlisted personnel aboard a naval vessel, excluding civilians and guests.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Accuracy_dispute#Disputed_statement" title="Wikipedia:Accuracy dispute"><span title="the term is not limited to naval ships (December 2022)">dubious</span></a> – <a href="/wiki/Talk:Ship%27s_company#Dubious" title="Talk:Ship's company">discuss</a></i>]</sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="United_States">United States</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ship%27s_company&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: United States"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aircraft-capable_ships">Aircraft-capable ships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ship%27s_company&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Aircraft-capable ships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>An exception to this rule is the definition of ship's company as it applies to the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Navy">U.S. Navy</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Marine_Corps" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Marine Corps">U.S. Marine Corps</a> personnel assigned to aircraft-capable ships of the U.S. Navy, primarily <a href="/wiki/Aircraft_carrier" title="Aircraft carrier">aircraft carriers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_assault_ship" title="Amphibious assault ship">amphibious assault ships</a>. </p><p>In the case of aircraft carriers in the U.S. Navy, the total ship's complement is divided into three categories: </p> <ol><li>the ship's company physically assigned to the ship, and</li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Carrier_air_wing" title="Carrier air wing">carrier air wing</a>, with its associated strike fighter, U.S. Marine fighter/attack, electronic attack, airborne early warning and helicopter squadrons, and a detachment of a fleet logistics squadron, which is considered a separate "embarked" command, and</li> <li>the <a href="/wiki/Carrier_strike_group" title="Carrier strike group">carrier strike group</a> commander and staff, which is also considered an "embarked" command</li></ol> <p>The number of personnel assigned to the ship's company of a <a href="/wiki/Nimitz-class_aircraft_carrier" title="Nimitz-class aircraft carrier"><i>Nimitz</i>-class</a> aircraft carrier averages 3,200 officers and enlisted, while the associated carrier air wing has approximately 2,500 officers and enlisted personnel, and the embarked carrier strike group staff will average 25 to 30 officers and enlisted personnel. </p><p>By law, the <a href="/wiki/Commanding_officer" title="Commanding officer">commanding officer</a> (CO) of a U.S. Navy aircraft carrier must be either a <a href="/wiki/Naval_aviator" class="mw-redirect" title="Naval aviator">naval aviator</a> or a <a href="/wiki/Naval_flight_officer" title="Naval flight officer">naval flight officer</a> in the rank of <a href="/wiki/Captain_(United_States_O-6)" title="Captain (United States O-6)">captain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The carrier's <a href="/wiki/Executive_officer" title="Executive officer">executive officer</a> (XO) will also hold identical rank and aeronautical qualifications. Likewise, the commander of the Carrier Air Wing (known by the nickname of "CAG") will also be a naval aviator or a naval flight officer in the rank of captain, although the position of CAG could also be held by a Marine Corps naval aviator or naval flight officer in the rank of <a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_States)" title="Colonel (United States)">colonel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similarly, the deputy carrier air wing commander (known as the "DCAG") will also hold the same rank and qualifications. </p><p>Both the CO of the aircraft carrier and the CAG report to the embarked <a href="/wiki/Rear_admiral_(United_States)" title="Rear admiral (United States)">rear admiral</a> who is the <a href="/wiki/Carrier_strike_group" title="Carrier strike group">carrier strike group</a> commander. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amphibious_assault_ships">Amphibious assault ships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ship%27s_company&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Amphibious assault ships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the case of <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_assault_ships" class="mw-redirect" title="Amphibious assault ships">amphibious assault ships</a> of the U.S. Navy, the total ship's complement is also divided into several categories: </p> <ol><li>the ship's company physically assigned to the ship</li> <li>the embarked <a href="/wiki/Marine_Expeditionary_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Marine Expeditionary Unit">Marine Expeditionary Unit</a> (MEU), commanded by a Marine Corps <a href="/wiki/Colonel_(United_States)" title="Colonel (United States)">colonel</a>, and consisting of a Marine Corps <a href="/wiki/Marine_expeditionary_unit#Command_Element" title="Marine expeditionary unit">MEU Headquarters Group (MEU HQG)</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Command_element" class="mw-redirect" title="Command element">command element</a> (CE), a <a href="/wiki/Marine_expeditionary_unit#Ground_Combat_Element" title="Marine expeditionary unit">Battalion Landing Team (BLT)</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Ground_combat_element" title="Ground combat element">ground combat element</a> (GCE), a composite <a href="/wiki/List_of_active_United_States_Marine_Corps_aircraft_squadrons#Marine_Medium_Tiltrotor_Squadrons" title="List of active United States Marine Corps aircraft squadrons">Marine Medium Tiltrotor Squadron (Reinforced)</a> (consisting of Marine Corps <a href="/wiki/Rotary-wing" class="mw-redirect" title="Rotary-wing">rotary-wing</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tilt_rotor" class="mw-redirect" title="Tilt rotor">tilt rotor</a> and <a href="/wiki/STOVL" title="STOVL">STOVL</a> attack jet aircraft) as the <a href="/wiki/Marine_expeditionary_unit#Aviation_Combat_Element" title="Marine expeditionary unit">aviation combat element</a> (ACE), and a <a href="/wiki/Marine_expeditionary_unit#Logistics_Combat_Element" title="Marine expeditionary unit">Combat Logistics Battalion (CLB)</a> as the <a href="/wiki/Logistics_combat_element" title="Logistics combat element">logistics combat element</a> (LCE).</li> <li>ancillary embarked units, such as a Tactical Air Control Squadron detachment and a Navy Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron detachment</li> <li>an embarked Amphibious Squadron (PHIBRON) <a href="/wiki/Commodore_(United_States)" title="Commodore (United States)">commodore</a> and staff, and</li> <li>an embarked <a href="/wiki/Amphibious_ready_group" title="Amphibious ready group">amphibious readiness group</a> (PHIBGRU) or <a href="/wiki/Expeditionary_strike_group" title="Expeditionary strike group">expeditionary strike group</a> (<a href="/wiki/Expeditionary_Strike_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Expeditionary Strike Group">ESG</a>) commander, typically a Navy <a href="/wiki/Rear_admiral_(United_States)" title="Rear admiral (United States)">rear admiral</a> (lower half) or a Marine Corps <a href="/wiki/Brigadier_General_(United_States)" class="mw-redirect" title="Brigadier General (United States)">brigadier general</a>, and associated staff.</li></ol> <p>Commanding officer and executive officer positions aboard large amphibious assault ships are also assigned to captains and alternate between a naval aviator or naval flight officer in one position and a <a href="/wiki/Surface_warfare_officer" class="mw-redirect" title="Surface warfare officer">surface warfare officer</a> in the other. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Command_structure">Command structure</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ship%27s_company&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Command structure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The ship's company is usually divided into various companies or departments, the title varying depending on the extant tradition in that nation's naval service (Navy and/or Coast Guard), which are divided into divisions. In overall command of the ship's company is the commanding officer (CO), assisted by the executive officer (XO) who is the second-in-command of the vessel. The CO's representative with the enlisted crew is called the <a href="/wiki/Coxswain" title="Coxswain">coxswain</a> in some navies, while in the <a href="/wiki/U.S._Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Navy">U.S. Navy</a> and <a href="/wiki/U.S._Coast_Guard" class="mw-redirect" title="U.S. Coast Guard">U.S. Coast Guard</a>, the position is known as the <a href="/wiki/Command_master_chief_petty_officer" title="Command master chief petty officer">command master chief petty officer</a> on surface vessels and the <a href="/wiki/Chief_of_the_boat" title="Chief of the boat">chief of the boat</a> (COB) aboard U.S. Navy <a href="/wiki/Submarine" title="Submarine">submarines</a>. The coxswain/command master chief/chief of the boat is the highest-ranking <a href="/wiki/Non-commissioned_officer" title="Non-commissioned officer">non-commissioned officer</a> serving on the ship. </p><p>Depending on the size and type of ship, each company or department has an average of four divisions ranging from 10 people to several hundred. In charge of each division is a <a href="/wiki/Division_officer" title="Division officer">division officer</a>, typically assisted by a division <a href="/wiki/Chief_petty_officer" title="Chief petty officer">chief petty officer</a> and a division leading petty officer, with various enlisted personnel and non-commissioned officers assigned to the division. Divisions may be further sub-divided into sections or work centers. </p><p>There are also various structures, or branches, to the ship's company. The executive branch includes the commanding officer and the executive officer, while the other branches vary from ship to ship and service to service. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ship%27s_company&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cadets" class="mw-redirect" title="Cadets">Cadets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Military" title="Military">Military</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Navy" title="Navy">Navy</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ship%27s_company&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/text/10/8162">10 U.S. Code § 8162 - Aviation commands: eligibility | US Law | LII / Legal Information Institute</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.navy.mil/submit/display.asp?story_id=22025">Marine Corps Colonel Makes History as Navy Leader</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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