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Beira – Wikipédia

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class="vector-toc-text">Bevezető</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Éghajlata" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Éghajlata"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Éghajlata</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Éghajlata-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Története" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Története"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Története</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Története-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Híres_emberek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Híres_emberek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Híres emberek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Híres_emberek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demográfia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demográfia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demográfia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demográfia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Látnivalók" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Látnivalók"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Látnivalók</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Látnivalók-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Közlekedés" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Közlekedés"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Közlekedés</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Közlekedés-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Testvérvárosok" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Testvérvárosok"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Testvérvárosok</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Testvérvárosok-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Külső_hivatkozások" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Külső_hivatkozások"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Külső hivatkozások</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Külső_hivatkozások-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jegyzetek" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jegyzetek"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Jegyzetek</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jegyzetek-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tartalomjegyzék kinyitása/becsukása</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Beira</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ugrás egy más nyelvű szócikkre. Elérhető 53 nyelven" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53 nyelv</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira,_Mozambique" title="Beira, Mozambique – angol" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Beira, Mozambique" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%82)" title="بيرا (موزمبيق) – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيرا (موزمبيق)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7_(%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%AA)" title="بيرا (مدينه فى بيرا ديستريكت) – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيرا (مدينه فى بيرا ديستريكت)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="بیرا، موزامبیک – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرا، موزامبیک" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бейра – belarusz" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бейра" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бейра – bolgár" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бейра" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgár" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mozambik)" title="Beira (Mozambik) – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Beira (Mozambik)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – katalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(kapital_sa_lalawigan)" title="Beira (kapital sa lalawigan) – szebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Beira (kapital sa lalawigan)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="szebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mosambik)" title="Beira (Mosambik) – cseh" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Beira (Mosambik)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cseh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – dán" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mosambik)" title="Beira (Mosambik) – német" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Beira (Mosambik)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="német" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%AD%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Μπέιρα – görög" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπέιρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="görög" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – eszperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="eszperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mozambique)" title="Beira (Mozambique) – spanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Beira (Mozambique)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mosambiik)" title="Beira (Mosambiik) – észt" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Beira (Mosambiik)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="észt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mozambike)" title="Beira (Mozambike) – baszk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Beira (Mozambike)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baszk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="بیرا، موزامبیک – perzsa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بیرا، موزامبیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzsa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – finn" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mozambique)" title="Beira (Mozambique) – francia" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Beira (Mozambique)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Steed_uun_Mosambik)" title="Beira (Steed uun Mosambik) – északi fríz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Beira (Steed uun Mosambik)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="északi fríz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – hausza" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94_(%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%99%D7%A7)" title="ביירה (מוזמביק) – héber" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביירה (מוזמביק)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="héber" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – horvát" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvát" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%B5%D6%80%D5%A1_(%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%AB%D5%AF)" title="Բեյրա (Մոզամբիկ) – örmény" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բեյրա (Մոզամբիկ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="örmény" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira,_Mozambik" title="Beira, Mozambik – indonéz" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Beira, Mozambik" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonéz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mozambico)" title="Beira (Mozambico) – olasz" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Beira (Mozambico)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="olasz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9_(%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B6%E3%83%B3%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF)" title="ベイラ (モザンビーク) – japán" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベイラ (モザンビーク)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="ბეირა – grúz" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბეირა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="grúz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бейра – kazah" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бейра" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EB%9D%BC" title="베이라 – koreai" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베이라" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – litván" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litván" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%8D%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Бэйра – moksán" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Бэйра" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira,_Mozambique" title="Beira, Mozambique – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Beira, Mozambique" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(stad)" title="Beira (stad) – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Beira (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – norvég (bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvég (bokmål)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(miasto)" title="Beira (miasto) – lengyel" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Beira (miasto)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lengyel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mo%C3%A7ambique)" title="Beira (Moçambique) – portugál" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Beira (Moçambique)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira,_Mozambic" title="Beira, Mozambic – román" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Beira, Mozambic" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="román" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BA)" title="Бейра (Мозамбик) – orosz" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бейра (Мозамбик)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="orosz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Mozambik)" title="Beira (Mozambik) – szlovák" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Beira (Mozambik)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="szlovák" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Беира – szerb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Беира" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="szerb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – svéd" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svéd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira_(Msumbiji)" title="Beira (Msumbiji) – szuahéli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Beira (Msumbiji)" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="szuahéli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2" title="ไบรา – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ไบรา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira,_Mozambik" title="Beira, Mozambik – török" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Beira, Mozambik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="török" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BA)" title="Бейра (Мозамбік) – ukrán" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бейра (Мозамбік)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%8C_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%82" title="بیئرا، موزمبیق – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بیئرا، موزمبیق" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beyra" title="Beyra – üzbég" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Beyra" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="üzbég" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira,_Mozambique" title="Beira, Mozambique – varaó" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Beira, Mozambique" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E6%8B%89" title="贝拉 – kínai" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="贝拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beira" title="Beira – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Beira" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q211563#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Nyelvközi hivatkozások szerkesztése" class="wbc-editpage">Hivatkozások szerkesztése</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Névterek"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Beira" title="A lap megtekintése [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Szócikk</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vita:Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Az oldal tartalmának megvitatása (a lap nem létezik) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Vitalap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Nyelvvariáns váltása" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">magyar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Nézetek"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Beira"><span>Olvasás</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit" title="Az oldal forráskódjának szerkesztése [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Szerkesztés</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=history" title="A lap korábbi változatai [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Laptörténet</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eszközök" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eszközök</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eszközök</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="További lehetőségek" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Műveletek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Beira"><span>Olvasás</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit" title="Az oldal forráskódjának szerkesztése [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Szerkesztés</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=history"><span>Laptörténet</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Általános </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Mi_hivatkozik_erre/Beira" title="Az erre a lapra hivatkozó más lapok listája [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Mi hivatkozik erre?</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Kapcsol%C3%B3d%C3%B3_v%C3%A1ltoztat%C3%A1sok/Beira" rel="nofollow" title="Az erről a lapról hivatkozott lapok utolsó változtatásai [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Kapcsolódó változtatások</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Speci%C3%A1lis_lapok" title="Az összes speciális lap listája [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Speciális lapok</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;oldid=24916351" title="Állandó hivatkozás ezen lap ezen változatához"><span>Hivatkozás erre a változatra</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=info" title="További információk erről a lapról"><span>Lapinformációk</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Hivatkoz%C3%A1s&amp;page=Beira&amp;id=24916351&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Információk a lap idézésével kapcsolatban"><span>Hogyan hivatkozz erre a lapra?</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBeira"><span>Rövidített URL készítése</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fhu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBeira"><span>QR-kód letöltése</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nyomtatás/​exportálás </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:K%C3%B6nyv&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Beira"><span>Könyv készítése</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Beira&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Letöltés PDF-ként</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;printable=yes" title="A lap nyomtatható változata [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Nyomtatható változat</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Társprojektek </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beira" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimédia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q211563" title="Kapcsolt adattárelem [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-adatlap</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Oldal eszközök"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Megjelenés"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Megjelenés</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">áthelyezés az oldalsávba</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">elrejtés</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--stable"></span><b>Ellenőrzött</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">A Wikipédiából, a szabad enciklopédiából</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div id="mw-fr-revision-messages"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Változat állapota</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Ez a lap egy ellenőrzött változata</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Close" onclick="document.getElementById(&quot;mw-fr-revision-details&quot;).style.display = &quot;none&quot;;" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium&#10;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;&#9;cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Ez a <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Jel%C3%B6lt_lapv%C3%A1ltozatok" title="Wikipédia:Jelölt lapváltozatok">közzétett változat</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Speci%C3%A1lis:Rendszernapl%C3%B3k&amp;type=review&amp;page=Speci%C3%A1lis:Badtitle/Message">ellenőrizve</a>: <i>2022. május 9.</i><p><table id="mw-fr-revisionratings-box" class="flaggedrevs-color-1" style="margin: auto;" cellpadding="0"><tr><td class="fr-text" style="vertical-align: middle;">Pontosság</td><td class="fr-value40" style="vertical-align: middle;">ellenőrzött</td></tr></table></p></div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="hu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox ujinfobox"> <tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="fejlec telepulesinfobox" style="color:black;background-color:#9BCB65;">Beira</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Beira_center_2000.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="városközpont"><img alt="városközpont" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Beira_center_2000.jpg/250px-Beira_center_2000.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Beira_center_2000.jpg/375px-Beira_center_2000.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Beira_center_2000.jpg/500px-Beira_center_2000.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1520" data-file-height="1008" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:92%">városközpont</td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#9BCB65;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Közigazgatás</b></td></tr><tr><td class="cimke" style="font-weight:bolder">Ország</td><td><span class="flagicon" style="white-space: nowrap;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/22px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/33px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/44px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a></td></tr><tr><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Alapítás éve</b></td><td style="padding:0px;"><a href="/wiki/1887" title="1887">1887</a></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Polgármester</b></td><td>Daviz Simango</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1ny%C3%ADt%C3%B3sz%C3%A1m" title="Irányítószám">Irányítószám</a></b></td><td>2100</td></tr><tr><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;vertical-align:top"><b><a href="/wiki/Testv%C3%A9rv%C3%A1ros" title="Testvérváros">Testvérvárosok</a></b></td><td style="padding:0px;"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><b>Lista</b><div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27515026">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bender" title="Bender">Bender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_(Anglia)" title="Bristol (Anglia)">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Padova" title="Padova">Padova</a> <small>(1995–)</small></li> <li>Seixal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amszterdam" title="Amszterdam">Amszterdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coimbra" title="Coimbra">Coimbra</a></li> <li>Espinho <small>(1999–)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aracaju" title="Aracaju">Aracaju</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:1px 0px;background-color:#9BCB65;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Népesség</b></td></tr><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="font-weight:bold;">Teljes népesség</td><td>530&#160;604 fő <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;">(2019)</span></td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#9BCB65;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Földrajzi adatok</b></td></tr><tr valign="top"><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Tengerszint_feletti_magass%C3%A1g" title="Tengerszint feletti magasság">Tszf.&#160;magasság</a></b></td><td style="padding:0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">14 m</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b>Terület</b></td><td style="padding:0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">633 km²</td></tr><tr valign="top"><td class="cimke" style="padding:0px 3px 0px 0px;"><b><a href="/wiki/Id%C5%91z%C3%B3na" title="Időzóna">Időzóna</a></b></td><td style="padding:0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color:#9BCB65;color:black;text-align:center;"><b>Elhelyezkedése</b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 250px; height: 381px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="250" data-height="381" data-zoom="4" data-lat="-18.8" data-lon="35.8" data-overlays="[&quot;_0177116f3f89b20959aee5f21b08981bd7aad54c&quot;]" href="/wiki/Speci%C3%A1lis:Map/4/-18.8/35.8/hu"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,-18.8,35.8,250x381.png?lang=hu&amp;domain=hu.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Beira&amp;revid=24916351&amp;groups=_0177116f3f89b20959aee5f21b08981bd7aad54c" width="250" height="381" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,-18.8,35.8,250x381@2x.png?lang=hu&amp;domain=hu.wikipedia.org&amp;title=Beira&amp;revid=24916351&amp;groups=_0177116f3f89b20959aee5f21b08981bd7aad54c 2x" alt="Térkép" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/16px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/24px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg/32px-OOjs_UI_icon_mapPin-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></span></span> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27284035">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}body:not(.skin-vector):not(.skin-vector-2022):not(.skin-monobook):not(.skin-modern) .mw-parser-output #coordinates{display:none}.mw-parser-output #coordinates{font-size:small}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=hu&amp;pagename=Beira&amp;params=19_50_S_34_51_E_type:city(530604)"><span class="latitude">d. sz. 19° 50′</span>, <span class="longitude">k. h. 34° 51′</span><span style="display:none;" class="h-geo geo"><span class="p-latitude latitude">-19.833333333333</span>, <span class="p-longitude longitude">34.85</span></span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.833333°S 34.850000°E</span><span class="fn org"></span></span></span></a></span><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6ldrajzi_koordin%C3%A1ta-rendszer" title="Földrajzi koordináta-rendszer">Koordináták</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=hu&amp;pagename=Beira&amp;params=19_50_S_34_51_E_type:city(530604)"><span class="latitude">d. sz. 19° 50′</span>, <span class="longitude">k. h. 34° 51′</span><span style="display:none;" class="h-geo geo"><span class="p-latitude latitude">-19.833333333333</span>, <span class="p-longitude longitude">34.85</span></span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">19.833333°S 34.850000°E</span><span class="fn org"></span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Beira_City_in_Mozambique_2018.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Beira_City_in_Mozambique_2018.svg/250px-Beira_City_in_Mozambique_2018.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="376" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Beira_City_in_Mozambique_2018.svg/375px-Beira_City_in_Mozambique_2018.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Beira_City_in_Mozambique_2018.svg/500px-Beira_City_in_Mozambique_2018.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1134" data-file-height="1706" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color:#CDE5B2;text-align:center;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://municipiobeira.gov.mz/">Beira weboldala</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="background-color: #cde5b2;color:black;text-align:center;"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div>A <a href="/wiki/Wikim%C3%A9dia_Commons" title="Wikimédia Commons">Wikimédia Commons</a> tartalmaz <i><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Beira" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Beira">Beira</a></i> témájú médiaállományokat.</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="fejezet" colspan="2" style="padding:3px 2px;background-color: #cde5b2;color:black;text-align:center;"><b><small><a href="/wiki/Sablon:Telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s_infobox" title="Sablon:Település infobox">Sablon</a> &#8226; <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211563" class="extiw" title="d:Q211563">Wikidata</a> &#8226; <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Seg%C3%ADts%C3%A9g_az_infoboxokhoz" title="Wikipédia:Segítség az infoboxokhoz">Segítség</a></small></b></td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Rio_Macuti_Lighthouse.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rio_Macuti_Lighthouse.jpg/200px-Rio_Macuti_Lighthouse.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rio_Macuti_Lighthouse.jpg/300px-Rio_Macuti_Lighthouse.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Rio_Macuti_Lighthouse.jpg/400px-Rio_Macuti_Lighthouse.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>Világítótorony a Macuti-parton</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Beira</b> <a href="/wiki/Mozambik" title="Mozambik">Mozambik</a> harmadik legnagyobb városa. Az ország középső részén, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sofala-r%C3%A9gi%C3%B3&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sofala-régió (a lap nem létezik)">Sofala-régióban</a> található település a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pungue&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pungue (a lap nem létezik)">Pungue</a> folyó torkolatánál, az <a href="/wiki/Indiai-%C3%B3ce%C3%A1n" title="Indiai-óceán">Indiai-óceán</a> partján fekszik. A <a href="/wiki/2006" title="2006">2006</a>-os népszámlálás alapján lakosainak száma 546&#160;000 fő, a kilenc évvel korábbi, <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>-es adatok több mint százezer lakossal kevesebbet számláltak, 412&#160;588 főt. </p><p>Fontos kikötőváros, nem csupán a helyi és nemzeti kereskedelem jelentős részét bonyolítják itt le, de az ország keleti, szomszédos államai (<a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> és <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a>) is kihasználják a város kedvező elhelyezkedését. </p><p>A település a <a href="/wiki/19._sz%C3%A1zad" title="19. század">19. században</a> a Portugál Mozambiki Társaság irányítása alatt állt, <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>-től a portugál gyarmati kormány felügyelte <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>-ig, az ország függetlenné válásáig. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Éghajlata"><span id=".C3.89ghajlata"></span>Éghajlata</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Éghajlata"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Trópusi szavanna éghajlatú. Az átlagos hőmérséklet januárban 28,5&#160;°C, júliusban (ez a leghidegebb hónap) 21&#160;°C. Az esős évszak nagyjából novembertől áprilisig tart. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Története"><span id="T.C3.B6rt.C3.A9nete"></span>Története</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Története"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A várost <a href="/wiki/1890" title="1890">1890</a>-ben portugál telepesek alapították <i>Chiveve</i> néven, a közelben található folyó után. <a href="/wiki/1907" title="1907">1907</a>-ben nevezték át <a href="/wiki/Portug%C3%A1lia" title="Portugália">Portugália</a> Beira megyéje után, amikor a portugál királyi család tagjai közül először, Luís Filipe herceg látogatott el a kelet-afrikai országba. Az európai telepesek kereskedelmi célokkal építették ki a kikötőt, valamint vasutat fektettek le egészen <a href="/wiki/Rod%C3%A9zia" title="Rodézia">Rodézia</a> határáig. A település 1907-ben városi rangot kapott. Alapításától <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>-ig a Portugál Mozambiki Társaság felügyelte, amikor a portugál gyarmati kormány vette át a fennhatóságot. <a href="/wiki/1966" title="1966">1966</a>-ban adták át az új vasútállomást. Mozambik <a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>-ben kikiáltotta függetlenségét, Beira ekkor az ország és egyben <a href="/wiki/Kelet-Afrika" title="Kelet-Afrika">Kelet-Afrika</a> egyik legfontosabb és legjobban kiépített kikötővárosa volt. Gazdaságának legfontosabb alapja a <a href="/wiki/Kereskedelem" title="Kereskedelem">kereskedelem</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Hal%C3%A1szat" title="Halászat">halászat</a> valamint a <a href="/wiki/Turizmus" title="Turizmus">turizmus</a> volt. Lakosságát számos kisebb-nagyobb etnikai csoport alkotta, legnagyobb számban <a href="/wiki/Afrikaiak" class="mw-redirect" title="Afrikaiak">afrikaiak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Portug%C3%A1lok" title="Portugálok">portugálok</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%ADnaiak" class="mw-redirect" title="Kínaiak">kínaiak</a> valamint <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">indiaiak</a> telepedtek itt le. </p><p>A függetlenség elnyerését követően kitört polgárháború során, <a href="/wiki/1977" title="1977">1977</a> és <a href="/wiki/1992" title="1992">1992</a> között a város gazdasága gyors hanyatlásnak indult, a nemzetközi kereskedelem, valamint a turizmus szinte teljesen megszűnt, a kereskedő cégek elhagyták a települést. A település és Zimbabwe között húzódó vasútvonalat zimbabwei csapatok védték, biztosítani próbálták a folyamatos kereskedelmet. Beira egyik jelképét, az <a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>-ban átadott Grand Hotelt kifosztották és súlyosan megrongálták. Az országot <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a>-ben sújtó áradásokat követően a városban és a környező régióban milliók váltak hajléktalanná, ismét jelentős csapást mérve a település gazdasági életére. </p><p>2019 márciusában a várost erősen megrongálta az <a href="/w/index.php?title=Idai_ciklon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Idai ciklon (a lap nem létezik)">Idai ciklon</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:_0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:_0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> aminek során az épületek 90%-a kárt szenvedett.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Híres_emberek"><span id="H.C3.ADres_emberek"></span>Híres emberek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Híres emberek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Itt születtek: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mia_Couto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mia Couto (a lap nem létezik)">Mia Couto</a> (1955-) író</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pedro_Boese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pedro Boese (a lap nem létezik)">Pedro Boese</a> (1972-) festő</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Cardoso&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Cardoso (a lap nem létezik)">Carlos Cardoso</a> (1951-2000) újságíró</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tasha_de_Vasconcelos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tasha de Vasconcelos (a lap nem létezik)">Tasha de Vasconcelos</a> (1966-) színész, modell</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jo%C3%A3o_Luis_Sol_de_Carvalho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="João Luis Sol de Carvalho (a lap nem létezik)">João Luis Sol de Carvalho</a> (1953-) író, filmrendező</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demográfia"><span id="Demogr.C3.A1fia"></span>Demográfia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Demográfia"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table> <tbody><tr> <th style="background:#efefef;">Év </th> <th style="background:#efefef;">Lakosság </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a></td> <td align="right">113 770 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a></td> <td align="right">230 744 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a></td> <td align="right">412 588 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/2007" title="2007">2007</a></td> <td align="right">436 240 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Látnivalók"><span id="L.C3.A1tnival.C3.B3k"></span>Látnivalók</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Látnivalók"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Beirai katedrális</li> <li>Macuti tengerparti strand</li> <li>Világítótorony</li> <li>A Grand Hotel épülete</li> <li>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gorongosa_Nemzeti_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gorongosa Nemzeti Park (a lap nem létezik)">Gorongosa Nemzeti Park</a> - a várostól északra.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Közlekedés"><span id="K.C3.B6zleked.C3.A9s"></span>Közlekedés</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Közlekedés"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A város fontos kikötő, amit <a href="/wiki/Zimbabwe" title="Zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Zambia" title="Zambia">Zambia</a> és <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> is igénybe vesz. </p><p>A város határában nemzetközi forgalmat is lebonyolító repülőtér található. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Testvérvárosok"><span id="Testv.C3.A9rv.C3.A1rosok"></span>Testvérvárosok</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Testvérvárosok"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1jl:Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_(3-5).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Nagy-Britannia"><img alt="Nagy-Britannia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> - <a href="/wiki/Bristol_(Anglia)" title="Bristol (Anglia)">Bristol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nagy-Britannia" title="Nagy-Britannia">Nagy-Britannia</a>, <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>-től</li> <li><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a 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mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jegyzetek">Jegyzetek</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beira&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Szakasz szerkesztése: Jegyzetek"><span>szerkesztés</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:_0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:_0_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">[https: //www.nytimes.com/2019/03/18/world/africa/flooding-death-toll-mozambique.html <i>Large City in Mozambique Nearly Wiped Out as Cyclone Leaves Vast Destruction</i>].&#32;<i>New York Times </i>.&#32;New York Times.&#32;(Hozzáférés: 2019. március 19.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation">[https: //www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/04/mozambique-beira-buckles- brunt-cylcone-idai-190406153738447.html <i>Mozambique's Beira buckles as it bears the brunt of Cyclone Idai</i>].&#32;(Hozzáférés: 2019. június 14.)</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2019/04/mozambique-beira-buckles-"><span title="&#160; 2022-05">halott link</span></a></i>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div><div class="ref-1col"><div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-gap: 3em; -moz-column-gap: 3em; column-gap: 3em;"></div></div> <div class="tarsprojekt-alap noviewer"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r27252708">.mw-parser-output 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